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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to occupational driver's licenses and to the renewal of |
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driver's licenses. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 521.001(a)(3), Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(3) "Driver's license" means an authorization issued |
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by the department for the operation of a motor vehicle. The term |
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includes: |
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(A) a temporary license or learner license; and |
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(B) an occupational driver's license. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter L, Chapter 521, Transportation Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER L. OCCUPATIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE |
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Sec. 521.241. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Essential need" means a need of a person to |
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operate [for the operation of] a motor vehicle: |
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(A) in the performance of an occupation or trade |
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or for transportation to and from the place at which the person |
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practices the person's occupation or trade; |
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(B) in the pursuit of an occupation or trade; |
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(C) for transportation to and from an educational |
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facility in which the person is enrolled; or |
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(D) [(C)] in the performance of essential |
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household duties. |
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(2) "Ignition interlock device" means a device that |
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uses a deep-lung breath analysis mechanism to make impractical the |
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operation of a motor vehicle if ethyl alcohol is detected in the |
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breath of the operator of the vehicle. |
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(3) "Offense relating to the operating of a motor |
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vehicle while intoxicated" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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49.09, Penal Code. |
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Sec. 521.242. ELIGIBILITY [PETITION]. (a) A person is |
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eligible to apply for an occupational driver's license if: |
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(1) the person's [whose] license has been suspended, |
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revoked, or canceled for a cause other than: |
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(A) a physical or mental disability or |
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impairment; or |
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(B) a determination by the department under |
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Section 521.294 that the person is incapable of safely operating a |
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motor vehicle; |
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(2) the person does not hold a driver's license and is |
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ineligible to obtain a driver's license because of a suspension |
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order, including an order due to a conviction or an order under |
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Chapter 524 or 724; or |
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(3) the person is ineligible to obtain a driver's |
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license because the person holds a driver's license issued by |
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another state or country that was suspended, revoked, or canceled |
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for a cause other than a physical or mental disability or |
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impairment. [conviction of an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08, |
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Penal Code] |
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(b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(1), a person's driver's |
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license is not considered to be suspended, revoked, or canceled if |
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the only reason the person is unable to obtain a driver's license is |
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because the person was denied a license renewal under Chapter 706. |
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(c) An occupational driver's license does not authorize a |
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person to operate a commercial motor vehicle to which Chapter 522 |
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applies. |
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Sec. 521.2421. PETITION. (a) Except as provided by |
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Subsections (b) and (c), a person may apply for an occupational |
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driver's license by filing a verified petition with the clerk of a |
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justice, county, or district court with jurisdiction that includes |
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the [precinct or] county in which: |
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(1) the person resides; or |
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(2) the incident [offense] occurred for which the |
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license was suspended, revoked, or canceled. |
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(b) If a person's license has been automatically suspended, |
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revoked, or canceled due to a conviction of an offense as provided |
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by Subchapter O or P, the [A] person may apply for an occupational |
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driver's license by filing a verified petition only with the clerk |
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of the court in which the person was convicted [if: |
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[(1) the person's license has been automatically |
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suspended or canceled under this chapter for a conviction of an |
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offense under the laws of this state; and |
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[(2) the person has not been issued, in the 10 years |
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preceding the date of the filing of the petition, more than one |
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occupational license after a conviction under the laws of this |
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state]. |
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(c) If a person's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled |
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due to a court order submitted to the department by a district, |
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county, or justice court, the person may apply for an occupational |
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driver's license by filing a verified petition with a court |
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described by Subsection (a) or the court that issued the order. |
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(d) [(c)] A petition filed under this section must: |
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(1) set forth in detail the petitioner's [person's] |
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essential need, including a description of the hours and location |
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of essential travel; |
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(2) describe the reason for the petitioner's license |
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suspension, revocation, or cancellation; |
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(3) provide evidence of the petitioner's financial |
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responsibility in accordance with Chapter 601; and |
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(4) include a certified abstract of the petitioner's |
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complete driving record. |
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[(d) A petition filed under Subsection (b) must state that |
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the petitioner was convicted in that court for an offense under the |
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laws of this state. |
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[(e) The clerk of the court shall file the petition as in any |
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other matter.] |
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(f) If a court lacks jurisdiction over a petition filed |
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under this section, the court shall dismiss the application. The |
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court may hold a hearing to determine if the court has jurisdiction |
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over the petition. If the petition is dismissed, the petitioner may |
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submit a written request for the petition to be reinstated within 14 |
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days of the dismissal, stating the reason the court has |
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jurisdiction over the petition. |
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Sec. 521.2422. COURT COSTS. (a) A petitioner must pay the |
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filing fee the court charges for filing a civil action or file a |
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statement of inability to afford payment of court costs under the |
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Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. If a petition is dismissed under |
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Section 521.2421(f), the court shall refund any filing fee paid by |
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the petitioner under this subsection. |
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(b) If a petitioner files a statement of inability to afford |
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payment of court costs, the court may hold a hearing to determine |
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the person's ability to afford the payment of the filing fee. The |
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hearing may be held at the time the statement of inability to afford |
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payment of court costs is filed or at the time of the hearing to |
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determine the petitioner's essential need. If the court determines |
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the petitioner is able to afford the payment of the filing fee, the |
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court may not grant an occupational driver's license to the |
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petitioner until the petitioner pays the fee. |
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Sec. 521.2423. FORMS. A court shall make the forms required |
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for petitioning for an occupational driver's license and for the |
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statement of inability to afford payment of court costs available |
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at no cost. |
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Sec. 521.2424. COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES. A court may not |
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grant an occupational driver's license for the operation of a |
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commercial motor vehicle to which Chapter 522 applies. This |
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section does not prevent a person who has been issued a commercial |
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driver's license from obtaining an occupational driver's license |
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for the operation of a noncommercial motor vehicle. |
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Sec. 521.243. NOTICE TO STATE; PRESENTATION OF EVIDENCE. |
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(a) Unless the petition is dismissed under Section 521.2421(f), |
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the [The] clerk of the court shall send by certified mail to the |
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attorney representing the state a copy of the petition and notice of |
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the hearing if the petitioner's license was suspended, revoked, or |
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canceled following a conviction for: |
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(1) an offense under Section 19.05 or Sections |
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49.04-49.08, Penal Code; or |
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(2) an offense to which Section 521.342 applies. |
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(b) The court may notify the attorney representing the state |
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of any other hearing on a petition for an occupational driver's |
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license. |
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(c) A person who receives notice [a copy of a petition] |
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under Subsection (a) or (b) may attend the hearing and may present |
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evidence at the hearing for or against granting the petition. |
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Sec. 521.244. [HEARING; ORDER;] DETERMINATION OF ESSENTIAL |
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NEED; HEARING AND ORDER. (a) The judge shall hold a hearing on the |
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petition if the petitioner's license was suspended, revoked, or |
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canceled following a conviction for: |
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(1) an offense under Section 19.05 or Sections |
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49.04-49.08, Penal Code; or |
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(2) an offense to which Section 521.342 applies. |
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(a-1) If the petitioner's license was suspended, revoked, |
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or canceled for a reason other than a reason described by Subsection |
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(a), the judge may hold a hearing on the petition or may make a |
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determination of essential need based on the petition [The judge |
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who hears the petition shall sign an order finding whether an |
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essential need exists]. |
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[(b) In determining whether an essential need exists, the |
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judge shall consider: |
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[(1) the petitioner's driving record; and |
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[(2) any evidence presented by a person under Section |
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521.243(b). |
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[(c) If the judge finds that there is an essential need, the |
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judge also, as part of the order, shall: |
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[(1) determine the actual need of the petitioner to |
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operate a motor vehicle; and |
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[(2) require the petitioner to provide evidence of |
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financial responsibility in accordance with Chapter 601.] |
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(d) Except as provided by Section 521.243(c) [521.243(b)], |
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the hearing on the petition may be ex parte. The hearing may be held |
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using electronic or telephonic means. |
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(e) Subject to Subsection (f), if the judge determines the |
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person is eligible for an occupational driver's license and has an |
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essential need, the judge shall enter an order granting the |
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petition. If the judge determines the person is ineligible for an |
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occupational driver's license or does not have an essential need, |
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the judge shall enter an order denying the petition. |
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(f) The judge may enter an order denying the petition based |
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on evidence presented at a hearing by the attorney representing the |
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state. The judge may also enter an order denying the petition if the |
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petitioner: |
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(1) is unable to present evidence of financial |
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responsibility under Chapter 601; |
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(2) has been convicted more than once in the 10 years |
|
preceding the date of the petition of an offense to which Sections |
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49.04-49.08, Penal Code, apply; or |
|
(3) is subject to a revocation order under Section |
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521.252 or 521.253 [A person convicted of an offense under Sections |
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49.04-49.08, Penal Code, who is restricted to the operation of a |
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motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device is |
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entitled to receive an occupational license without a finding that |
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an essential need exists for that person, provided that the person |
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shows: |
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[(1) evidence of financial responsibility under |
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Chapter 601; and |
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[(2) proof the person has had an ignition interlock |
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device installed on each motor vehicle owned or operated by the |
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person]. |
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(g) An order granting or denying an application for an |
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occupational driver's license may not be appealed. |
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Sec. 521.245. REQUIRED ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE COUNSELING. (a) |
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If the petitioner's license has been suspended under Chapter 524 or |
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724, or as the result of a conviction for an offense relating to the |
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operating of a motor vehicle while intoxicated, the court shall |
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require the petitioner to attend a program approved by the court |
|
that is designed to provide counseling and rehabilitation services |
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to persons for alcohol dependence. The court may waive the |
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requirement on a showing of good cause [This requirement shall be |
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stated in the order granting the occupational license]. |
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(b) The program required under Subsection (a) may not be the |
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program provided by Section 521.344 or by Article 42A.403 or |
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42A.404, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
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(c) The court may require the person to report periodically |
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to the court to verify that the person is attending the required |
|
program. |
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(d) On finding that the person is not attending the program |
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as required, the court may: |
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(1) revoke the order granting the occupational |
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driver's license, as provided by Section 521.252; or |
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(2) if the person is not currently restricted to the |
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operation of a motor vehicle with an ignition interlock device |
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installed, modify the order to include that restriction, as |
|
provided by Section 521.246. [The court shall send a certified copy |
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of the order revoking the license to the department. |
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[(e) On receipt of the copy under Subsection (d), the |
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department shall suspend the person's occupational license for: |
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[(1) 60 days, if the original driver's license |
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suspension was under Chapter 524; or |
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[(2) 120 days, if the original driver's license |
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suspension was under Chapter 724. |
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[(f) A suspension under Subsection (e): |
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[(1) takes effect on the date on which the court signs |
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the order revoking the occupational license; and |
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[(2) is cumulative of the original suspension. |
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[(g) A person is not eligible for an occupational license |
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during a period of suspension under Subsection (e).] |
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Sec. 521.246. IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE REQUIREMENT. (a) |
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Subject to Subsection (b-1), the [If the person's license has been |
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suspended after a conviction of an offense under Sections |
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49.04-49.08, Penal Code, the] judge shall restrict the person to |
|
the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition |
|
interlock device if: |
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(1) the person is currently under an order restricting |
|
the person to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an |
|
ignition interlock device, including an order imposed as a |
|
condition of bond; or |
|
(2) the person's license has been suspended, revoked, |
|
or canceled after a conviction for an offense under Sections |
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49.04-49.08, Penal Code. |
|
(b) On a finding of good cause, the judge may restrict the |
|
person to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition |
|
interlock device in a case not described by Subsection (a). |
|
(b-1) The court may waive the ignition interlock device |
|
requirement under Subsection (a) if the court finds the requirement |
|
is not necessary for the safety of the community and the waiver is |
|
in the best interest of justice. |
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(c) The person shall obtain the ignition interlock device at |
|
the person's own expense unless the court finds that to do so is not |
|
in the best interest of justice and enters that finding in the |
|
record. If the court determines that the person is unable to pay for |
|
the device, the court may impose a reasonable payment schedule for a |
|
term not to exceed twice the period of the court's order. |
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(d) The court shall order the ignition interlock device to |
|
remain installed for the duration of the period of suspension, |
|
unless the court finds: |
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(1) good cause for the removal of the device; and |
|
(2) the device is not necessary for the safety of the |
|
community. |
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(e) A person to whom this section applies may operate a |
|
motor vehicle without the installation of an approved ignition |
|
interlock device if: |
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(1) the person is required to operate a motor vehicle |
|
in the course and scope of the person's employment; |
|
(2) the vehicle is owned by the person's employer; |
|
(3) the employer is not owned or controlled by the |
|
person whose driving privilege is restricted; |
|
(4) the employer is notified of the driving privilege |
|
restriction; and |
|
(5) proof of that notification is with the vehicle. |
|
[(f) A previous conviction may not be used for purposes of |
|
restricting a person to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped |
|
with an interlock ignition device under this section if: |
|
[(1) the previous conviction was a final conviction |
|
for an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, and was for |
|
an offense committed more than 10 years before the instant offense |
|
for which the person was convicted; and |
|
[(2) the person has not been convicted of an offense |
|
under Sections 49.04-49.08 of that code committed within 10 years |
|
before the date on which the instant offense for which the person |
|
was convicted.] |
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Sec. 521.2461. TESTING FOR ALCOHOL OR CONTROLLED |
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SUBSTANCES. The court granting an occupational driver's license |
|
under this subchapter may require as a condition of the license that |
|
the person submit to periodic testing for alcohol or controlled |
|
substances, to be conducted by an entity specified by the court, if |
|
the person's license has been suspended, revoked, or canceled under |
|
Chapter 524 or 724 or as a result of the person's conviction for |
|
[of] an offense relating to the operating [involving the operation] |
|
of a motor vehicle while intoxicated. |
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Sec. 521.2462. SUPERVISION OF PERSON ISSUED OCCUPATIONAL |
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DRIVER'S LICENSE. (a) The court granting an occupational driver's |
|
license under this subchapter may order the person receiving the |
|
license to submit to supervision for the purpose of verifying the |
|
person's compliance with the conditions specified by the order |
|
granting the license, including [the] conditions specified in |
|
accordance with Section 521.248. |
|
(a-1) The court may order the supervision of the person to |
|
be conducted by: |
|
(1) the local community supervision and corrections |
|
department; or |
|
(2) a personal bond office established under Article |
|
17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
|
(a-2) If the court orders the person's supervision to be |
|
conducted by the local community supervision and corrections |
|
department, the court shall order the person to pay a monthly |
|
administrative fee under Section 76.015, Government Code. |
|
(a-3) If the court orders the person's supervision to be |
|
conducted by a personal bond office, the office may collect from the |
|
person a reasonable administrative fee of not less than $25 and not |
|
more than $60 per month. |
|
(b) The court may order the supervision to continue until |
|
the end of the period of suspension, revocation, or cancellation of |
|
the person's driver's license, including any extensions of that |
|
period. |
|
(c) The court for good cause may modify or terminate |
|
supervision before the end of the period of license suspension, |
|
revocation, or cancellation. |
|
Sec. 521.2465. RESTRICTED LICENSE. (a) On receipt of |
|
notice that a person has been restricted to the use of a motor |
|
vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device, the department |
|
shall notify that person that the person's driver's license expires |
|
on the 30th day after the date of the notice. On application by the |
|
person and payment of a fee of $10, the department shall issue a |
|
special restricted license that conspicuously indicates that the |
|
person is authorized to operate only a motor vehicle equipped with |
|
an ignition interlock device. |
|
(a-1) The notice provided to the person by the department |
|
under Subsection (a) may be provided by: |
|
(1) first class mail; or |
|
(2) e-mail if the person has provided an e-mail |
|
address to the department and has elected to receive notice |
|
electronically. |
|
(b) On receipt of a copy of a court order removing the |
|
restriction or at the end of the period of suspension, as |
|
applicable, the department shall issue the person a driver's |
|
license without the restriction. |
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Sec. 521.247. APPROVAL OF IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICES BY |
|
DEPARTMENT. (a) The department shall adopt rules for the approval |
|
of ignition interlock devices used under this subchapter. |
|
(b) The department by rule shall establish general |
|
standards for the calibration and maintenance of the devices. The |
|
manufacturer or an authorized representative of the manufacturer is |
|
responsible for calibrating and maintaining the device. |
|
(c) If the department approves a device, the department |
|
shall notify the manufacturer of that approval in writing. Written |
|
notice from the department to a manufacturer is admissible in a |
|
civil or criminal proceeding in this state. The manufacturer shall |
|
reimburse the department for any cost incurred by the department in |
|
approving the device. |
|
(d) The department is not liable in a civil or criminal |
|
proceeding that arises from the use of an approved device. |
|
Sec. 521.2475. IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE EVALUATION. (a) |
|
On January 1 of each year, the department shall issue an evaluation |
|
of each ignition interlock device approved under Section 521.247 |
|
using guidelines established by the National Highway Traffic Safety |
|
Administration, including: |
|
(1) whether the device provides accurate detection of |
|
alveolar air; |
|
(2) the moving retest abilities of the device; |
|
(3) the use of tamper-proof blood alcohol content |
|
level software by the device; |
|
(4) the anticircumvention design of the device; |
|
(5) the recalibration requirements of the device; and |
|
(6) the breath action required by the operator. |
|
(b) The department shall assess the cost of preparing the |
|
evaluation equally against each manufacturer of an approved device. |
|
Sec. 521.2476. MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR VENDORS OF IGNITION |
|
INTERLOCK DEVICES. (a) The department by rule shall establish: |
|
(1) minimum standards for vendors of ignition |
|
interlock devices who conduct business in this state; and |
|
(2) procedures to ensure compliance with those |
|
standards, including procedures for the inspection of a vendor's |
|
facilities. |
|
(b) The minimum standards shall require each vendor to: |
|
(1) be authorized by the department to do business in |
|
this state; |
|
(2) install a device only if the device is approved |
|
under Section 521.247; |
|
(3) obtain liability insurance providing coverage for |
|
damages arising out of the operation or use of devices in amounts |
|
and under the terms specified by the department; |
|
(4) install the device and activate any |
|
anticircumvention feature of the device within a reasonable time |
|
after the vendor receives notice that installation is ordered by a |
|
court; |
|
(5) install and inspect the device in accordance with |
|
any applicable court order; |
|
(6) repair or replace a device not later than 48 hours |
|
after receiving notice of a complaint regarding the operation of |
|
the device; |
|
(7) submit a written report of any violation of a court |
|
order to that court and to the person's supervising officer, if any, |
|
not later than 48 hours after the vendor discovers the violation; |
|
(8) maintain a record of each action taken by the |
|
vendor with respect to each device installed by the vendor, |
|
including each action taken as a result of an attempt to circumvent |
|
the device, until at least the fifth anniversary after the date of |
|
installation; |
|
(9) make a copy of the record available for inspection |
|
by or send a copy of the record to any court, supervising officer, |
|
or the department on request; and |
|
(10) annually provide to the department a written |
|
report of each service and ignition interlock device feature made |
|
available by the vendor. |
|
(c) The department may revoke the department's |
|
authorization for a vendor to do business in this state if the |
|
vendor or an officer or employee of the vendor violates: |
|
(1) any law of this state that applies to the vendor; |
|
or |
|
(2) any rule adopted by the department under this |
|
section or another law that applies to the vendor. |
|
(d) A vendor shall reimburse the department for the |
|
reasonable cost of conducting each inspection of the vendor's |
|
facilities under this section. |
|
[(e) In this section, "offense relating to the operating of |
|
a motor vehicle while intoxicated" has the meaning assigned by |
|
Section 49.09, Penal Code.] |
|
Sec. 521.248. ORDER GRANTING LICENSE [REQUIREMENTS]. (a) |
|
An order granting an occupational driver's license must specify: |
|
(1) the hours of the day and days of the week during |
|
which the person may operate a motor vehicle; |
|
(2) the reasons for which the person may operate a |
|
motor vehicle; |
|
(3) areas or routes of travel permitted; |
|
(4) that the person may not operate a commercial motor |
|
vehicle; |
|
(5) that the person is restricted to the operation of a |
|
motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device, if |
|
applicable; [and] |
|
(6) [(5)] that the person must submit to periodic |
|
testing for alcohol or controlled substances, if applicable; |
|
(7) that the person is required to attend alcohol |
|
dependence counseling, if applicable; and |
|
(8) that the person is required to submit to |
|
supervision to ensure compliance with conditions of the order, if |
|
applicable. |
|
(b) The person may not operate a motor vehicle for more than |
|
four hours in any 24-hour period, except that on a showing of |
|
necessity the court may allow the person to drive for any period |
|
determined by the court that does not exceed 12 hours in any 24-hour |
|
period. |
|
(c) An order granting an occupational driver's license |
|
remains valid until the end of the period of suspension, |
|
revocation, or cancellation of the person's regular driver's |
|
license. |
|
(d) A person who is restricted to the operation of a motor |
|
vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device may not be |
|
subject to any time of travel, reason for travel, or location of |
|
travel restrictions described by Subsection (a)(1), (2), or (3) or |
|
(b). |
|
(e) An order granting an occupational driver's license may |
|
require the person to keep a travel log showing the date, time, and |
|
location of travel. The court may require the person to show the |
|
travel log to demonstrate compliance with the conditions of the |
|
order. |
|
(f) The court shall give a copy of the order to the person |
|
and inform the person that they must comply with any requirements of |
|
the department for the issuance of an occupational driver's |
|
license. |
|
(g) An order issued under this section may be modified at |
|
any time by the court without a hearing or payment of a filing fee. |
|
The issuance date of the order is not changed by a modification. If |
|
the order is modified, the court shall deliver a certified copy to |
|
the person and to the department. |
|
Sec. 521.249. NOTICE TO DEPARTMENT; ISSUANCE OF |
|
OCCUPATIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE. (a) The court shall send a |
|
certified copy of the petition and the court order setting out the |
|
judge's findings and restrictions to the department. The person may |
|
use a copy of the order as a restricted license until the 45th day |
|
after the date on which the order takes effect. |
|
(a-1) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under |
|
Sections 521.025 and 521.457 that the person has applied for and |
|
complied with the department's requirements for the issuance of an |
|
occupational driver's license on or before the 10th day after the |
|
issuance of the court order but has not been issued the license. |
|
(b) On receipt of the copy under this section and after |
|
compliance with Chapter 601, the department shall issue an |
|
occupational driver's license to the person. The license must |
|
refer on its face to the court order. |
|
Sec. 521.250. COURT ORDER IN OPERATOR'S POSSESSION. A |
|
person who is issued an occupational driver's license shall have in |
|
the person's possession a certified copy of the court order |
|
granting the license while operating a motor vehicle. The person |
|
shall allow a peace officer to examine the order on request. |
|
[Sec. 521.251. EFFECTIVE DATE OF OCCUPATIONAL LICENSE. (a) |
|
If a person's license is suspended under Chapter 524 or 724 and the |
|
person has not had a prior suspension arising from an |
|
alcohol-related or drug-related enforcement contact in the five |
|
years preceding the date of the person's arrest, an order under this |
|
subchapter granting the person an occupational license takes effect |
|
immediately. However, the court shall order the person to comply |
|
with the counseling and rehabilitation program required under |
|
Section 521.245. |
|
[(b) If the person's driver's license has been suspended as |
|
a result of an alcohol-related or drug-related enforcement contact |
|
during the five years preceding the date of the person's arrest, the |
|
order may not take effect before the 91st day after the effective |
|
date of the suspension. |
|
[(c) If the person's driver's license has been suspended as |
|
a result of a conviction of an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08, |
|
Penal Code, during the five years preceding the date of the person's |
|
arrest, the order may not take effect before the 181st day after the |
|
effective date of the suspension. |
|
[(d) Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, |
|
if the person's driver's license has been suspended as a result of a |
|
second or subsequent conviction under Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal |
|
Code, committed within five years of the date on which the most |
|
recent preceding offense was committed, an order granting the |
|
person an occupational license may not take effect before the first |
|
anniversary of the effective date of the suspension. |
|
[(d-1) Notwithstanding Subsections (b), (c), and (d), the |
|
court may issue an occupational license to a person if the person |
|
submits proof the person has an ignition interlock device installed |
|
on each motor vehicle owned or operated by the person. If a person |
|
issued an occupational license under this subsection fails to |
|
maintain an installed ignition interlock device on each motor |
|
vehicle owned or operated by the person, the court shall revoke the |
|
occupational license under Section 521.252 and reinstate the |
|
suspension of the person's driver's license. A person granted an |
|
occupational license under this subsection may not be ordered, |
|
under Section 521.2462, to submit to the supervision of the local |
|
community supervision and corrections department or a personal bond |
|
office established under Article 17.42, Code of Procedure, unless |
|
the order is entered by a court of record. |
|
[(e) For the purposes of this section, "alcohol-related or |
|
drug-related enforcement contact" has the meaning assigned by |
|
Section 524.001.] |
|
Sec. 521.252. LICENSE REVOCATION. (a) The court that signs |
|
an order granting an occupational driver's license may, at any |
|
time, issue [at any time] an order revoking the license for good |
|
cause. |
|
(b) The court that signed an order granting an occupational |
|
driver's license shall issue an order revoking the license if the |
|
person is restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped |
|
with an ignition interlock device and operates a vehicle that is not |
|
equipped with an ignition interlock device, unless authorized to |
|
operate the vehicle under Section 521.246(e). |
|
(c) The court shall send a certified copy of the order to the |
|
person and to the department. |
|
Sec. 521.253. CRIMINAL OFFENSE; PENALTY. (a) A person who |
|
holds an occupational driver's license commits an offense if the |
|
person: |
|
(1) operates a motor vehicle in violation of a |
|
restriction imposed on the license; or |
|
(2) fails to have in the person's possession a |
|
certified copy of the court order as required under Section |
|
521.250. |
|
(b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. |
|
(c) On conviction of an offense under this section, the |
|
convicting court shall: |
|
(1) issue an order revoking the occupational driver's |
|
license; and |
|
(2) deliver the revocation order to the person, the |
|
court that issued the order granting the occupational driver's |
|
license, and the department [and the order granting that license |
|
are revoked]. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 521.320(e), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(e) A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a) |
|
remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's license under |
|
Subchapter L. |
|
SECTION 4. Section 521.342(c), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a) |
|
remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's license under |
|
Subchapter L. Suspension under Subsection (a) is not a suspension |
|
for physical or mental disability or impairment for purposes of |
|
eligibility to apply for an occupational driver's license under |
|
Subchapter L. |
|
SECTION 5. Section 521.350(c), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a) |
|
remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's license under |
|
Subchapter L, except that an occupational driver's license issued |
|
to a person younger than 18 years of age whose license is suspended |
|
under this section may permit the operation of a motor vehicle only |
|
for transportation to and from an educational facility in which the |
|
person is enrolled and the place where the person resides. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 521.377(b), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A person whose license is suspended under Section |
|
521.372 remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's |
|
license under Subchapter L. Suspension under Section 521.372 is not |
|
a suspension for physical or mental disability or impairment for |
|
purposes of eligibility to apply for an occupational driver's |
|
license under Subchapter L. |
|
SECTION 7. Section 521.421(d), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(d) The fee for issuance or renewal of an occupational |
|
driver's license is $10. |
|
SECTION 8. Section 601.332, Transportation Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
|
(c) A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a) |
|
is eligible for an occupational driver's license under Subchapter |
|
L, Chapter 521. |
|
SECTION 9. Section 706.005, Transportation Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(a) A political subdivision shall immediately notify the |
|
department that there is no cause to continue to deny renewal of a |
|
person's driver's license based on the person's previous failure to |
|
appear or failure to pay or satisfy a judgment ordering the payment |
|
of a fine and cost in the manner ordered by the court in a matter |
|
involving an offense described by Section 706.002(a), on payment of |
|
a reimbursement fee, or on a finding by the court that the person is |
|
indigent and not required to pay a reimbursement fee, as provided by |
|
Section 706.006 and: |
|
(1) the perfection of an appeal of the case for which |
|
the warrant of arrest was issued or judgment arose; |
|
(2) the dismissal of the charge for which the warrant |
|
of arrest was issued or judgment arose, other than a dismissal with |
|
prejudice by motion of the appropriate prosecuting attorney for |
|
lack of evidence; |
|
(3) the posting of bond or the giving of other security |
|
to reinstate the charge for which the warrant was issued; |
|
(4) the payment or discharge of the fine and cost owed |
|
on an outstanding judgment of the court; [or] |
|
(5) if the person's license is denied renewal solely |
|
because of the person's previous failure to appear, the person's |
|
appearance in court in any manner authorized by law for the |
|
underlying offense for which the person previously failed to |
|
appear; or |
|
(6) any other [suitable] arrangement to satisfy [pay] |
|
the fine and cost within the court's discretion, including any |
|
instance in which the person enters into an arrangement with the |
|
court to satisfy the fine and cost under a payment plan or by |
|
performing community service. |
|
(c) A political subdivision that notifies the department |
|
that there is no cause to continue to deny renewal of a person's |
|
driver's license under Subsection (a) may notify the department if |
|
the court subsequently determines the person failed to complete an |
|
arrangement to satisfy the fine and cost under Subsection (a)(6), |
|
including failure to complete payment plan installments or failure |
|
to complete community service. On receiving the necessary |
|
information from the political subdivision under this subsection, |
|
the department may deny renewal of the person's driver's license. |
|
SECTION 10. Section 54.042(e), Family Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(e) A child whose driver's license or permit has been |
|
suspended or denied pursuant to this section may, if the child is |
|
otherwise eligible for, and fulfills the requirements for issuance |
|
of, a provisional driver's license or permit under Chapter 521, |
|
Transportation Code, apply for and receive an occupational driver's |
|
license in accordance with the provisions of Subchapter L of that |
|
chapter. |
|
SECTION 11. Section 75.014(e), Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(e) The County Courts at Law No. 6 and No. 7 of El Paso |
|
County, Texas, are designated as criminal misdemeanor courts. |
|
Courts designated as criminal misdemeanor courts shall give |
|
preference to and have primary responsibility for: |
|
(1) criminal misdemeanor cases; |
|
(2) appeals or petitions under Section 501.052, |
|
521.2421 [521.242], 521.302, or 524.041, Transportation Code; |
|
(3) misdemeanor bail bond and personal bond forfeiture |
|
cases; and |
|
(4) appeals de novo from the municipal and justice |
|
courts. |
|
SECTION 12. Section 123.009, Government Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 123.009. OCCUPATIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE. |
|
Notwithstanding Section 521.2421 [521.242], Transportation Code, |
|
if a participant's driver's license has been suspended as a result |
|
of an alcohol-related or drug-related enforcement contact, as |
|
defined by Section 524.001, Transportation Code, or as a result of a |
|
conviction under Section 49.04, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code, the |
|
judge or magistrate administering a drug court program under this |
|
chapter may order that an occupational driver's license be issued |
|
to the participant. An order issued under this section is subject to |
|
Sections 521.248, 521.249, 521.250, 521.252, and 521.253 |
|
[521.248-521.252], Transportation Code, except that any reference |
|
to a petition under Section 521.242 of that code does not apply. |
|
SECTION 13. Section 524.022(d), Transportation Code, is |
|
repealed. |
|
SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |