Bill Text: TX HB1755 | 2019-2020 | 86th Legislature | Comm Sub
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relating to assembled vehicles and former military vehicles, including the titling and registration of those vehicles.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 11-2)
Status: (Passed) 2019-06-14 - Effective on 9/1/19 [HB1755 Detail]
Download: Texas-2019-HB1755-Comm_Sub.html
Bill Title: Relating to assembled vehicles and former military vehicles, including the titling and registration of those vehicles.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 11-2)
Status: (Passed) 2019-06-14 - Effective on 9/1/19 [HB1755 Detail]
Download: Texas-2019-HB1755-Comm_Sub.html
86R20421 JRR-F | |||
By: Thompson of Brazoria, Wu, VanDeaver, | H.B. No. 1755 | ||
Krause, Flynn, et al. | |||
Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1755: | |||
By: Landgraf | C.S.H.B. No. 1755 |
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relating to assembled vehicles, including the titling and | ||
registration of those vehicles. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 2301, Occupations Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 2301.0045 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 2301.0045. NONAPPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER TO ASSEMBLED | ||
VEHICLES AND HOBBYIST. This chapter does not apply to an assembled | ||
vehicle or a hobbyist, as those terms are defined by Section | ||
731.001, Transportation Code. | ||
SECTION 2. Subtitle J, Title 7, Transportation Code, is | ||
amended by adding Chapter 731 to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 731. ASSEMBLED VEHICLES | ||
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS | ||
Sec. 731.001. DEFINITIONS. (a) In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Assembled vehicle" means a vehicle that: | ||
(A) is assembled from the following three basic | ||
component parts: | ||
(i) motor; | ||
(ii) frame; and | ||
(iii) body; and | ||
(B) is: | ||
(i) built, assembled, constructed, or | ||
reconstructed from new or used materials and parts by a hobbyist; | ||
(ii) altered or modified to the extent that | ||
the vehicle no longer reflects the original manufacturer's | ||
configuration; or | ||
(iii) assembled from a kit. | ||
(2) "Board" means the board of the Texas Department of | ||
Motor Vehicles. | ||
(3) "Hobbyist" means a person who: | ||
(A) assembles, constructs, or reconstructs an | ||
assembled vehicle; and | ||
(B) is the owner of the assembled vehicle. | ||
(4) "Master technician" means a person who holds a | ||
master technician certification issued by the National Institute | ||
for Automotive Service Excellence. | ||
(5) "Owner" has the meaning assigned by Section | ||
541.001. | ||
(6) "Title" has the meaning assigned by Section | ||
501.002. | ||
(b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(1), the term "assembled | ||
vehicle" includes the following types of assembled vehicles: | ||
(1) kit vehicles; | ||
(2) dune buggies; | ||
(3) sand rails; | ||
(4) glider kits; | ||
(5) replicas; and | ||
(6) custom vehicles and street rods, as those terms | ||
are defined by Section 504.501. | ||
Sec. 731.002. RULES. The board may adopt rules as necessary | ||
to implement and administer this chapter. | ||
Sec. 731.003. CONFLICT OF LAW. To the extent of a conflict | ||
between this chapter, including a rule adopted under this chapter, | ||
and another law, this chapter controls. | ||
SUBCHAPTER B. TITLE AND REGISTRATION | ||
Sec. 731.051. ELIGIBILITY FOR TITLE AND REGISTRATION. (a) | ||
Except as provided by Subsection (b), an owner of an assembled | ||
vehicle shall title and register the vehicle as provided by | ||
Chapters 501 and 502, as applicable, and in accordance with rules | ||
adopted under this chapter, regardless of whether the vehicle has a | ||
manufacturer's statement of origin, as defined by Section 2301.002, | ||
Occupations Code, or manufacturer's certificate of origin. | ||
(b) An assembled vehicle may not be titled or registered in | ||
this state if the vehicle: | ||
(1) is assembled, constructed, or reconstructed from | ||
the merging of two or more vehicle classes; | ||
(2) uses the frame or body of a vehicle that has been | ||
declared nonrepairable or junked; | ||
(3) contains any electrical or mechanical components | ||
from a flood-damaged vehicle; | ||
(4) is designed for off-highway use only; | ||
(5) is designed by the manufacturer for on-track | ||
racing; | ||
(6) has been stripped to the extent that the vehicle | ||
loses its original identity; or | ||
(7) uses any parts that do not meet federal motor | ||
vehicle safety standards, if standards have been developed for | ||
those parts. | ||
Sec. 731.052. PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR TITLE AND | ||
REGISTRATION. (a) The board by rule shall establish procedures and | ||
requirements for: | ||
(1) issuance of a title for an assembled vehicle; and | ||
(2) registration of an assembled vehicle. | ||
(b) Rules adopted under Subsection (a): | ||
(1) may not exclude a type of assembled vehicle, other | ||
than an assembled vehicle described by Section 731.051(b), from | ||
eligibility for title and registration; | ||
(2) must establish the form of a title issued for an | ||
assembled vehicle, including the information contained on the | ||
title; | ||
(3) must exempt an assembled vehicle or a type of | ||
assembled vehicle from any provision of Chapter 501 or 502 that an | ||
assembled vehicle or type of assembled vehicle, by its nature, | ||
cannot comply with or otherwise meet the requirements of; and | ||
(4) may require the owner of an assembled vehicle to | ||
provide proof that the vehicle passed an inspection or reinspection | ||
conducted by a master technician in addition to passing any | ||
inspection or reinspection required under Chapter 548. | ||
(c) A rule described by Subsection (b)(4): | ||
(1) may apply to all assembled vehicles or may apply | ||
only to certain types of assembled vehicles; | ||
(2) must specify the items of equipment that must be | ||
inspected by a master technician and may specify different items of | ||
equipment that must be inspected based on the type of assembled | ||
vehicle; | ||
(3) must require a master technician conducting the | ||
inspection to evaluate the structural integrity of the assembled | ||
vehicle, including the connection points of the: | ||
(A) frame, chassis, or body; | ||
(B) steering system; | ||
(C) drive train; and | ||
(D) suspension; and | ||
(4) must require an owner of an assembled vehicle that | ||
is required to have the vehicle inspected or reinspected by a master | ||
technician to pay all fees required for the inspection or | ||
reinspection in addition to all applicable fees required under | ||
Chapter 548 for an inspection or reinspection conducted under that | ||
chapter. | ||
SECTION 3. Section 501.002, Transportation Code, is amended | ||
by amending Subdivisions (1), (8), (15), (24), (31), and (32) and | ||
adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows: | ||
(1) "Assembled vehicle" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 731.001. | ||
(1-a) "Certificate of title" means a printed record of | ||
title issued under Section 501.021. | ||
(8) "First sale" means: | ||
(A) the bargain, sale, transfer, or delivery of a | ||
motor vehicle, other than an assembled vehicle, that has not been | ||
previously registered or titled, with intent to pass an interest in | ||
the motor vehicle, other than a lien, regardless of where the | ||
bargain, sale, transfer, or delivery occurred; and | ||
(B) the registration or titling of that vehicle. | ||
(15) "Manufacturer's permanent vehicle identification | ||
number" means the number affixed by the manufacturer to a motor | ||
vehicle, other than an assembled vehicle, in a manner and place | ||
easily accessible for physical examination and die-stamped or | ||
otherwise permanently affixed on one or more removable parts of the | ||
vehicle. | ||
(24) "Serial number" means a vehicle identification | ||
number that is affixed to a part of a motor vehicle and that is: | ||
(A) the manufacturer's permanent vehicle | ||
identification number; | ||
(B) a derivative number of the manufacturer's | ||
permanent vehicle identification number; | ||
(C) the motor number; [ |
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(D) the vehicle identification number assigned | ||
by the department; or | ||
(E) the vehicle identification number assigned | ||
by the maker of a kit, if the vehicle is an assembled vehicle that is | ||
assembled from a kit. | ||
(31) "Used motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle, other | ||
than an assembled vehicle, that has been the subject of a first | ||
sale. | ||
(32) "Vehicle identification number" means: | ||
(A) the manufacturer's permanent vehicle | ||
identification number affixed by the manufacturer to the motor | ||
vehicle that is easily accessible for physical examination and | ||
permanently affixed on one or more removable parts of the vehicle; | ||
or | ||
(B) a serial number affixed to a part of a motor | ||
vehicle that is: | ||
(i) a derivative number of the | ||
manufacturer's permanent vehicle identification number; | ||
(ii) the motor number; [ |
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(iii) a vehicle identification number | ||
assigned by the department; or | ||
(iv) the vehicle identification number | ||
assigned by the maker of a kit, if the vehicle is an assembled | ||
vehicle that is assembled from a kit. | ||
SECTION 4. Section 501.0721, Transportation Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 501.0721. DELIVERY OF RECEIPT AND TITLE TO PURCHASER | ||
OF USED MOTOR VEHICLE OR ASSEMBLED VEHICLE. A person, whether | ||
acting for that person or another, who sells, trades, or otherwise | ||
transfers a used motor vehicle or an assembled vehicle shall | ||
deliver to the purchaser at the time of delivery of the vehicle a | ||
properly assigned title or other evidence of title as required | ||
under this chapter. | ||
SECTION 5. Section 501.145(a), Transportation Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) Not later than the later of the 30th day after the date | ||
of assignment on the documents or the date provided by Section | ||
152.069, Tax Code, the purchaser of the used motor vehicle or | ||
assembled vehicle shall file with the county assessor-collector: | ||
(1) the certificate of title or other evidence of | ||
title; or | ||
(2) if appropriate, a document described by Section | ||
502.457 and the title or other evidence of ownership. | ||
SECTION 6. Subchapter A, Chapter 503, Transportation Code, | ||
is amended by adding Section 503.013 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 503.013. DEALER TRANSFER OF CERTAIN ASSEMBLED VEHICLES | ||
PROHIBITED. (a) In this section: | ||
(1) "Assembled vehicle" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 731.001. | ||
(2) "Replica" means an assembled vehicle that uses a | ||
manufactured prefabricated body or a body constructed from | ||
materials not original to the vehicle and that resembles an | ||
established make of a previous year vehicle model. The term may | ||
include a custom vehicle or street rod, as those terms are defined | ||
by Section 504.501. | ||
(b) Ownership of an assembled vehicle, other than a replica, | ||
may not be transferred to or by a dealer under this chapter. | ||
SECTION 7. Subchapter C, Chapter 547, Transportation Code, | ||
is amended by adding Section 547.209 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 547.209. NONAPPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER TO ASSEMBLED | ||
VEHICLES. This subchapter does not apply to an item of vehicle | ||
equipment intended for an assembled vehicle, as defined by Section | ||
731.001. | ||
SECTION 8. Subchapter A, Chapter 548, Transportation Code, | ||
is amended by adding Section 548.009 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 548.009. ASSEMBLED VEHICLES. (a) In this section, | ||
"assembled vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section 731.001. | ||
(b) A provision of this chapter does not apply to an | ||
assembled vehicle if the provision: | ||
(1) conflicts with Chapter 731 or a rule adopted under | ||
that chapter; or | ||
(2) is a provision that an assembled vehicle, by its | ||
nature, cannot comply with or otherwise meet. | ||
SECTION 9. As soon as practicable after the effective date | ||
of this Act, the board of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles | ||
shall: | ||
(1) adopt the rules required by Chapter 731, | ||
Transportation Code, as added by this Act; and | ||
(2) adopt or modify any rules necessary to implement | ||
the changes in law made by this Act. | ||
SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |