Bill Text: TX HB155 | 2017 | 85th Legislature 1st Special Session | Engrossed


Bill Title: Relating to the authority of an appraisal review board to direct changes in the appraisal roll and related appraisal records if a residence homestead is sold for less than the appraised value.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 43-1)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2017-08-03 - Received from the House [HB155 Detail]

Download: Texas-2017-HB155-Engrossed.html
 
 
  By: Phelan, Springer, Raymond, Murphy, H.B. No. 155
      Guillen, et al.
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
 
  relating to the authority of an appraisal review board to direct
  changes in the appraisal roll and related appraisal records if a
  residence homestead is sold for less than the appraised value.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 25.25, Tax Code, is amended by adding
  Subsection (c-1) and amending Subsections (e), (l), and (m) to read
  as follows:
         (c-1)  The appraisal review board, on motion of the chief
  appraiser or of a property owner, may direct by written order
  changes in the appraisal roll or related records as provided by this
  subsection. The board may order the appraised value of the owner's
  property in the current tax year and either of the two preceding tax
  years to be changed to the sales price of the property in the
  current tax year if, for each tax year for which the change is to be
  made:
               (1)  the property qualifies as that owner's residence
  homestead;
               (2)  the sales price of the property is at least 10
  percent less than the appraised value of the property or reflects an
  error in the square footage of the property described in the
  appraisal roll; and
               (3)  the board makes a finding that the sales price
  reflects the market value of the property.
         (e)  If the chief appraiser and the property owner do not
  agree to the correction before the 15th day after the date the
  motion is filed, a party bringing a motion under Subsection (c),
  (c-1), or (d) is entitled on request to a hearing on and a
  determination of the motion by the appraisal review board.  A party
  bringing a motion under this section must describe the error or
  errors or other matter, including an error in the square footage of
  the property described in the appraisal roll, that the motion is
  seeking to correct. Not later than 15 days before the date of the
  hearing, the board shall deliver written notice of the date, time,
  and place of the hearing to the chief appraiser, the property owner,
  and the presiding officer of the governing body of each taxing unit
  in which the property is located. The chief appraiser, the property
  owner, and each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and
  argument at the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's
  determination of the motion. A property owner who files the motion
  must comply with the payment requirements of Section 25.26 or
  forfeit the right to a final determination of the motion.
         (l)  A motion may be filed under Subsection (c) or (c-1)
  regardless of whether, for a tax year to which the motion relates,
  the owner of the property protested under Chapter 41 an action
  relating to the value of the property that is the subject of the
  motion.
         (m)  The hearing on a motion under Subsection (c), (c-1), or
  (d) shall be conducted in the manner provided by Subchapter C,
  Chapter 41.
         SECTION 2.  Effective January 1, 2018, Section 25.25(e), Tax
  Code, as amended by S.B. 1767, Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular
  Session, 2017, is amended to read as follows:
         (e)  If the chief appraiser and the property owner do not
  agree to the correction before the 15th day after the date the
  motion is filed, a party bringing a motion under Subsection (c),
  (c-1), or (d) is entitled on request to a hearing on and a
  determination of the motion by the appraisal review board. A party
  bringing a motion under this section must describe the error or
  errors or other matter, including an error in the square footage of
  the property described in the appraisal roll, that the motion is
  seeking to correct. Not later than 15 days before the date of the
  hearing, the board shall deliver written notice of the date, time,
  and place of the hearing to the chief appraiser, the property owner,
  and the presiding officer of the governing body of each taxing unit
  in which the property is located. The chief appraiser, the property
  owner, and each taxing unit are entitled to present evidence and
  argument at the hearing and to receive written notice of the board's
  determination of the motion. The property owner is entitled to
  elect to present the owner's evidence and argument before, after,
  or between the cases presented by the chief appraiser and each
  taxing unit. A property owner who files the motion must comply with
  the payment requirements of Section 25.26 or forfeit the right to a
  final determination of the motion.
         SECTION 3.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
  a motion to correct an appraisal roll filed on or after the
  effective date of this Act. A motion to correct an appraisal roll
  filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law
  in effect on the date the motion was filed, and the former law is
  continued in effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the
  legislative session.
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