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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY GRUCELA, BELFANTI, BENNINGHOFF, CLYMER, GINGRICH, HARPER, HORNAMAN, MAHONEY, MOUL, MUNDY, MURT, SEIP, SIPTROTH AND WATERS, NOVEMBER 17, 2009 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, NOVEMBER 17, 2009 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of May 21, 1943 (P.L.571, No.254), entitled, as |
2 | amended, "An act relating to assessment for taxation in |
3 | counties of the fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth |
4 | classes; designating the subjects, property and persons |
5 | subject to and exempt from taxation for county, borough, |
6 | town, township, school, except in cities and county |
7 | institution district purposes; and providing for and |
8 | regulating the assessment and valuation thereof for such |
9 | purposes; creating in each such county a board for the |
10 | assessment and revision of taxes; defining the powers and |
11 | duties of such boards; providing for the acceptance of this |
12 | act by cities; regulating the office of ward, borough, town |
13 | and township assessors; abolishing the office of assistant |
14 | triennial assessor in townships of the first class; providing |
15 | for the appointment of a chief assessor, assistant assessors |
16 | and other employes; providing for their compensation payable |
17 | by such counties; prescribing certain duties of and certain |
18 | fees to be collected by the recorder of deeds and municipal |
19 | officers who issue building permits; imposing duties on |
20 | taxables making improvements on land and grantees of land; |
21 | prescribing penalties; eliminating the triennial assessment; |
22 | and regulating certain assessments in all counties," defining |
23 | "house trailer" or "mobilehome"; further providing for |
24 | subjects of taxation enumerated; and repealing provisions |
25 | relating to limitation upon taxation, valuation of mobile |
26 | homes or house trailers, report to assessors of mobile homes |
27 | or house trailers and mobile homes and house trailers to be |
28 | assessed in name of owner. |
29 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
30 | hereby enacts as follows: |
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1 | Section 1. Section 102 of the act of May 21, 1943 (P.L.571, |
2 | No.254), known as The Fourth to Eighth Class and Selective |
3 | County Assessment Law, is amended by adding a definition to |
4 | read: |
5 | Section 102. Definitions.--The following words and phrases |
6 | shall for the purpose of this act have the meanings respectively |
7 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context |
8 | clearly indicates a different meaning: |
9 | "Board" shall mean the board of assessment appeals in |
10 | counties of the fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth |
11 | classes. |
12 | "County" shall mean counties of the fourth, fifth, sixth, |
13 | seventh and eighth classes. |
14 | "Chief Assessor" shall mean the chief assessor appointed by |
15 | the board. |
16 | "Assistant Assessor" shall mean such assistant assessors as |
17 | appointed by the board to assist the chief assessor or the |
18 | board. |
19 | "Assessor" shall mean the assessor elected in each borough, |
20 | town and township of the first class and elected in each ward of |
21 | each city, borough or town, including the assistant assessor, if |
22 | any, in first class townships. |
23 | "Base year" shall mean the year upon which real property |
24 | market values are based for the most recent county-wide revision |
25 | of assessment of real property or other prior year upon which |
26 | the market value of all real property of the county is based. |
27 | Real property market values shall be equalized within the county |
28 | and any changes by the board shall be expressed in terms of such |
29 | base year values. |
30 | "Common level ratio" shall mean the ratio of assessed value |
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1 | to current market value used generally in the county as last |
2 | determined by the State Tax Equalization Board pursuant to the |
3 | act of June 27, 1947 (P.L.1046, No.447), referred to as the |
4 | State Tax Equalization Board Law. |
5 | "County commissioners" shall mean the board of county |
6 | commissioners or other similar body in home rule charter |
7 | counties. |
8 | "Established predetermined ratio" shall mean the ratio of |
9 | assessed value to market value established by the board of |
10 | county commissioners and uniformly applied in determining |
11 | assessed value in any year. |
12 | "House trailer" or "mobilehome" shall mean a trailer designed |
13 | and used exclusively for living quarters which is anchored to |
14 | the ground and connected to electricity, water and sewerage and |
15 | only incidentally operated on the highway. |
16 | Section 2. Section 201 of the act, amended November 29, 2006 |
17 | (P.L.1477, No.167), is amended to read: |
18 | Section 201. Subjects of Taxation Enumerated.--The following |
19 | subjects and property shall as hereinafter provided be valued |
20 | and assessed and subject to taxation for all county, borough, |
21 | town, township, school, (except in cities), poor and county |
22 | institution district purposes, at the annual rate, |
23 | (a) All real estate, to wit: Houses, excluding house |
24 | trailers and mobilehomes permanently attached to land or |
25 | connected with water, gas, electric or sewage facilities, |
26 | buildings, lands, lots of ground and ground rents, trailer parks |
27 | and parking lots, mills and manufactories of all kinds, all |
28 | office type construction of whatever kind, that portion of a |
29 | steel, lead, aluminum or like melting and continuous casting |
30 | structures which enclose, provide shelter or protection from the |
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1 | elements for the various machinery, tools, appliances, |
2 | equipment, materials or products involved in the mill, mine, |
3 | manufactory or industrial process, and all other real estate not |
4 | exempt by law from taxation. Machinery, tools, appliances and |
5 | other equipment contained in any mill, mine, manufactory or |
6 | industrial establishment shall not be considered or included as |
7 | a part of the real estate in determining the value of such mill, |
8 | mine, manufactory or industrial establishment. No free-standing |
9 | detachable grain bin or corn crib used exclusively for |
10 | processing or storage of animal feed incidental to the operation |
11 | of the farm on which it is located, and no in-ground and above- |
12 | ground structures and containments used predominantly for |
13 | processing and storage of animal waste and composting facilities |
14 | incidental to operation of the farm on which the structures and |
15 | containments are located, shall be included in determining the |
16 | value of real estate used predominantly as a farm. No office |
17 | type construction of whatever kind shall be excluded from |
18 | taxation but shall be considered a part of real property subject |
19 | to taxation. That portion of a steel, lead, aluminum or like |
20 | melting and continuous casting structure which encloses, |
21 | provides shelter or protection from the elements for the various |
22 | machinery, tools, appliances, equipment, materials or products |
23 | involved in the mill, mine, manufactory or industrial process |
24 | shall be considered as part of real property subject to |
25 | taxation. No amusement park rides shall be assessed or taxed as |
26 | real estate regardless of whether they have become affixed to |
27 | the real estate. |
28 | (a.1) This section is subject to section 103(b). No wind |
29 | turbine generators or related wind energy appliances and |
30 | equipment, including towers and tower foundations, shall be |
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1 | considered or included as part of the real property in |
2 | determining the fair market value and assessment of real |
3 | property used for the purpose of wind energy generation. Real |
4 | property used for the purpose of wind energy generation shall be |
5 | valued under section 602.4. |
6 | (b) All salaries and emoluments of office, all offices and |
7 | posts of profit, professions, trades and occupations, and all |
8 | persons over the age of eighteen years who do not follow any |
9 | occupation or calling, as well as unnaturalized foreign-born |
10 | persons who shall have resided within this Commonwealth for one |
11 | whole year as citizens of this Commonwealth. |
12 | (c) All other things and persons now taxable by the laws of |
13 | this Commonwealth for county, city and school purposes. |
14 | Section 3. Sections 201.1, 602.3 and 605.2 of the act, added |
15 | September 23, 1961 (P.L.1604, No.678), are repealed: |
16 | [Section 201.1. Limitation Upon Taxation.--A mobilehome or |
17 | house trailer upon which a real property tax is levied by any |
18 | political subdivision or taxing authority shall not be subject |
19 | to any tax not levied on other real property in the political |
20 | subdivision, except that such property shall be deemed tangible |
21 | personal property with respect to the act approved March 6, 1956 |
22 | (P.L.1228), known as the "Selective Sales and Use Tax Act."] |
23 | [Section 602.3. Valuation of Mobilehomes or House |
24 | Trailers.--It shall be the duty of the several elected and |
25 | appointed assessors of the political subdivisions to assess, |
26 | rate and value all mobilehomes and house trailers within their |
27 | subdivisions according to the actual value thereof and prices |
28 | for which the same would separately bona fide sell. The land |
29 | upon which such mobilehome or house trailer is located at the |
30 | time of assessment shall be valued separately and shall not |
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1 | include the value of the house trailer or mobilehome located |
2 | thereon.] |
3 | [Section 605.2. Report to Assessors of Mobilehomes or House |
4 | Trailers.--All mobilehome court operators which shall mean every |
5 | person who leases land to two or more persons for the purpose of |
6 | allowing such persons to locate thereon a mobilehome or house |
7 | trailer which is subject to real property taxation shall |
8 | maintain a record of all such leases which shall be open for |
9 | inspection at all reasonable times by the tax assessor of the |
10 | political subdivision. As part of such record, the court |
11 | operator shall note the arrival of each mobilehome or house |
12 | trailer, the make or manufacturer thereof, the serial number, |
13 | the number of occupants, their names and ages, and their last |
14 | prior residence address. Each month the mobilehome court |
15 | operator shall send a record to the tax assessor of the |
16 | political subdivision of the arrivals and departures of |
17 | mobilehomes or house trailers in his court during the prior |
18 | month.] |
19 | Section 4. Section 617.1 of the act, amended December 15, |
20 | 1969 (P.L.362, No.158), is repealed: |
21 | [Section 617.1. Mobilehomes and House Trailers to Be |
22 | Assessed in Name of Owner.--(a) All mobilehomes or house |
23 | trailers which are subject to taxation as real estate as |
24 | provided herein shall be assessed and taxed in the name of the |
25 | then owner or owners of such mobilehome or house trailer, who |
26 | shall be the person or persons named in the title for such |
27 | mobilehome or house trailer, irrespective of whether the title |
28 | is issued by this Commonwealth or another state. |
29 | (b) Each person in whose name a mobilehome or house trailer |
30 | is assessed, rated or valued as provided in this act, shall be |
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1 | notified in writing by the assessor that it shall be unlawful |
2 | for any person to remove the mobilehome or house trailer from |
3 | the taxing district without first having obtained removal |
4 | permits from the local tax collector. |
5 | (c) The local tax collector shall issue removal permits upon |
6 | application therefor whenever a fee of two dollars and all taxes |
7 | levied and assessed on the mobilehome or house trailer to be |
8 | moved are paid. |
9 | (d) Any person who moves a mobilehome or house trailer from |
10 | the territorial limits of the taxing district without first |
11 | having obtained a removal permit issued under this act shall, |
12 | upon summary conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine of |
13 | one hundred dollars and costs of prosecution or undergo |
14 | imprisonment for not more than thirty days, or both.] |
15 | Section 5. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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