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To amend sections 149.43, 149.45, 2925.02, 2925.03, | 1 |
2925.11, 3719.01, and 3719.41 and to enact section | 2 |
3719.013 of the Revised Code to add synthetic | 3 |
cannabinoids commonly known as K2 or Spice to the | 4 |
list of Schedule I controlled substances, to | 5 |
prohibit the possession of Spice, to prohibit | 6 |
trafficking in Spice, to provide that if Spice is | 7 |
the drug involved in a violation of the offense of | 8 |
corrupting another with drugs the penalty for the | 9 |
violation will be the same as if marihuana was the | 10 |
drug involved in the offense, to add six synthetic | 11 |
derivatives of cathinone that have been found in | 12 |
bath salts to the list of Schedule I controlled | 13 |
substances, to define a "controlled substance | 14 |
analog" for purposes of the Controlled Substances | 15 |
Law, and to treat controlled substance analogs as | 16 |
Schedule I controlled substances, and to specify | 17 |
that the residential and familial information of | 18 |
probation officers and bailiffs is not a public | 19 |
record. | 20 |
Section 1. That sections 149.43, 149.45, 2925.02, 2925.03, | 21 |
2925.11, 3719.01, and 3719.41 be amended and section 3719.013 of | 22 |
the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: | 23 |
Sec. 149.43. (A) As used in this section: | 24 |
(1) "Public record" means records kept by any public office, | 25 |
including, but not limited to, state, county, city, village, | 26 |
township, and school district units, and records pertaining to the | 27 |
delivery of educational services by an alternative school in this | 28 |
state kept by the nonprofit or for-profit entity operating the | 29 |
alternative school pursuant to section 3313.533 of the Revised | 30 |
Code. "Public record" does not mean any of the following: | 31 |
(a) Medical records; | 32 |
(b) Records pertaining to probation and parole proceedings or | 33 |
to proceedings related to the imposition of community control | 34 |
sanctions and post-release control sanctions; | 35 |
(c) Records pertaining to actions under section 2151.85 and | 36 |
division (C) of section 2919.121 of the Revised Code and to | 37 |
appeals of actions arising under those sections; | 38 |
(d) Records pertaining to adoption proceedings, including the | 39 |
contents of an adoption file maintained by the department of | 40 |
health under section 3705.12 of the Revised Code; | 41 |
(e) Information in a record contained in the putative father | 42 |
registry established by section 3107.062 of the Revised Code, | 43 |
regardless of whether the information is held by the department of | 44 |
job and family services or, pursuant to section 3111.69 of the | 45 |
Revised Code, the office of child support in the department or a | 46 |
child support enforcement agency; | 47 |
(f) Records listed in division (A) of section 3107.42 of the | 48 |
Revised Code or specified in division (A) of section 3107.52 of | 49 |
the Revised Code; | 50 |
(g) Trial preparation records; | 51 |
(h) Confidential law enforcement investigatory records; | 52 |
(i) Records containing information that is confidential under | 53 |
section 2710.03 or 4112.05 of the Revised Code; | 54 |
(j) DNA records stored in the DNA database pursuant to | 55 |
section 109.573 of the Revised Code; | 56 |
(k) Inmate records released by the department of | 57 |
rehabilitation and correction to the department of youth services | 58 |
or a court of record pursuant to division (E) of section 5120.21 | 59 |
of the Revised Code; | 60 |
(l) Records maintained by the department of youth services | 61 |
pertaining to children in its custody released by the department | 62 |
of youth services to the department of rehabilitation and | 63 |
correction pursuant to section 5139.05 of the Revised Code; | 64 |
(m) Intellectual property records; | 65 |
(n) Donor profile records; | 66 |
(o) Records maintained by the department of job and family | 67 |
services pursuant to section 3121.894 of the Revised Code; | 68 |
(p) Peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, | 69 |
bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, | 70 |
correctional employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, | 71 |
or investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 72 |
investigation residential and familial information; | 73 |
(q) In the case of a county hospital operated pursuant to | 74 |
Chapter 339. of the Revised Code or a municipal hospital operated | 75 |
pursuant to Chapter 749. of the Revised Code, information that | 76 |
constitutes a trade secret, as defined in section 1333.61 of the | 77 |
Revised Code; | 78 |
(r) Information pertaining to the recreational activities of | 79 |
a person under the age of eighteen; | 80 |
(s) Records provided to, statements made by review board | 81 |
members during meetings of, and all work products of a child | 82 |
fatality review board acting under sections 307.621 to 307.629 of | 83 |
the Revised Code, and child fatality review data submitted by the | 84 |
child fatality review board to the department of health or a | 85 |
national child death review database, other than the report | 86 |
prepared pursuant to division (A) of section 307.626 of the | 87 |
Revised Code; | 88 |
(t) Records provided to and statements made by the executive | 89 |
director of a public children services agency or a prosecuting | 90 |
attorney acting pursuant to section 5153.171 of the Revised Code | 91 |
other than the information released under that section; | 92 |
(u) Test materials, examinations, or evaluation tools used in | 93 |
an examination for licensure as a nursing home administrator that | 94 |
the board of examiners of nursing home administrators administers | 95 |
under section 4751.04 of the Revised Code or contracts under that | 96 |
section with a private or government entity to administer; | 97 |
(v) Records the release of which is prohibited by state or | 98 |
federal law; | 99 |
(w) Proprietary information of or relating to any person that | 100 |
is submitted to or compiled by the Ohio venture capital authority | 101 |
created under section 150.01 of the Revised Code; | 102 |
(x) Information reported and evaluations conducted pursuant | 103 |
to section 3701.072 of the Revised Code; | 104 |
(y) Financial statements and data any person submits for any | 105 |
purpose to the Ohio housing finance agency or the controlling | 106 |
board in connection with applying for, receiving, or accounting | 107 |
for financial assistance from the agency, and information that | 108 |
identifies any individual who benefits directly or indirectly from | 109 |
financial assistance from the agency; | 110 |
(z) Records listed in section 5101.29 of the Revised Code. | 111 |
(aa) Discharges recorded with a county recorder under section | 112 |
317.24 of the Revised Code, as specified in division (B)(2) of | 113 |
that section. | 114 |
(2) "Confidential law enforcement investigatory record" means | 115 |
any record that pertains to a law enforcement matter of a | 116 |
criminal, quasi-criminal, civil, or administrative nature, but | 117 |
only to the extent that the release of the record would create a | 118 |
high probability of disclosure of any of the following: | 119 |
(a) The identity of a suspect who has not been charged with | 120 |
the offense to which the record pertains, or of an information | 121 |
source or witness to whom confidentiality has been reasonably | 122 |
promised; | 123 |
(b) Information provided by an information source or witness | 124 |
to whom confidentiality has been reasonably promised, which | 125 |
information would reasonably tend to disclose the source's or | 126 |
witness's identity; | 127 |
(c) Specific confidential investigatory techniques or | 128 |
procedures or specific investigatory work product; | 129 |
(d) Information that would endanger the life or physical | 130 |
safety of law enforcement personnel, a crime victim, a witness, or | 131 |
a confidential information source. | 132 |
(3) "Medical record" means any document or combination of | 133 |
documents, except births, deaths, and the fact of admission to or | 134 |
discharge from a hospital, that pertains to the medical history, | 135 |
diagnosis, prognosis, or medical condition of a patient and that | 136 |
is generated and maintained in the process of medical treatment. | 137 |
(4) "Trial preparation record" means any record that contains | 138 |
information that is specifically compiled in reasonable | 139 |
anticipation of, or in defense of, a civil or criminal action or | 140 |
proceeding, including the independent thought processes and | 141 |
personal trial preparation of an attorney. | 142 |
(5) "Intellectual property record" means a record, other than | 143 |
a financial or administrative record, that is produced or | 144 |
collected by or for faculty or staff of a state institution of | 145 |
higher learning in the conduct of or as a result of study or | 146 |
research on an educational, commercial, scientific, artistic, | 147 |
technical, or scholarly issue, regardless of whether the study or | 148 |
research was sponsored by the institution alone or in conjunction | 149 |
with a governmental body or private concern, and that has not been | 150 |
publicly released, published, or patented. | 151 |
(6) "Donor profile record" means all records about donors or | 152 |
potential donors to a public institution of higher education | 153 |
except the names and reported addresses of the actual donors and | 154 |
the date, amount, and conditions of the actual donation. | 155 |
(7) "Peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, | 156 |
bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, | 157 |
correctional employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, | 158 |
or investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 159 |
investigation residential and familial information" means any | 160 |
information that discloses any of the following about a peace | 161 |
officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting | 162 |
attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, | 163 |
youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the | 164 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation: | 165 |
(a) The address of the actual personal residence of a peace | 166 |
officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, assistant | 167 |
prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth services | 168 |
employee, firefighter, EMT, or an investigator of the bureau of | 169 |
criminal identification and investigation, except for the state or | 170 |
political subdivision in which the peace officer, parole officer, | 171 |
probation officer, bailiff, assistant prosecuting attorney, | 172 |
correctional employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, | 173 |
or investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 174 |
investigation resides; | 175 |
(b) Information compiled from referral to or participation in | 176 |
an employee assistance program; | 177 |
(c) The social security number, the residential telephone | 178 |
number, any bank account, debit card, charge card, or credit card | 179 |
number, or the emergency telephone number of, or any medical | 180 |
information pertaining to, a peace officer, parole officer, | 181 |
probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant | 182 |
prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth services | 183 |
employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau of | 184 |
criminal identification and investigation; | 185 |
(d) The name of any beneficiary of employment benefits, | 186 |
including, but not limited to, life insurance benefits, provided | 187 |
to a peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, | 188 |
prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional | 189 |
employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or | 190 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 191 |
investigation by the peace officer's, parole officer's, probation | 192 |
officer's, bailiff's, prosecuting attorney's, assistant | 193 |
prosecuting attorney's, correctional employee's, youth services | 194 |
employee's, firefighter's, EMT's, or investigator of the bureau of | 195 |
criminal identification and investigation's employer; | 196 |
(e) The identity and amount of any charitable or employment | 197 |
benefit deduction made by the peace officer's, parole officer's, | 198 |
probation officer's, bailiff's, prosecuting attorney's, assistant | 199 |
prosecuting attorney's, correctional employee's, youth services | 200 |
employee's, firefighter's, EMT's, or investigator of the bureau of | 201 |
criminal identification and investigation's employer from the | 202 |
peace officer's, parole officer's, probation officer's, | 203 |
bailiff's, prosecuting attorney's, assistant prosecuting | 204 |
attorney's, correctional employee's, youth services employee's, | 205 |
firefighter's, EMT's, or investigator of the bureau of criminal | 206 |
identification and investigation's compensation unless the amount | 207 |
of the deduction is required by state or federal law; | 208 |
(f) The name, the residential address, the name of the | 209 |
employer, the address of the employer, the social security number, | 210 |
the residential telephone number, any bank account, debit card, | 211 |
charge card, or credit card number, or the emergency telephone | 212 |
number of the spouse, a former spouse, or any child of a peace | 213 |
officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting | 214 |
attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, | 215 |
youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the | 216 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation; | 217 |
(g) A photograph of a peace officer who holds a position or | 218 |
has an assignment that may include undercover or plain clothes | 219 |
positions or assignments as determined by the peace officer's | 220 |
appointing authority. | 221 |
As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(9) of this section, | 222 |
"peace officer" has the same meaning as in section 109.71 of the | 223 |
Revised Code and also includes the superintendent and troopers of | 224 |
the state highway patrol; it does not include the sheriff of a | 225 |
county or a supervisory employee who, in the absence of the | 226 |
sheriff, is authorized to stand in for, exercise the authority of, | 227 |
and perform the duties of the sheriff. | 228 |
As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(5) of this section, | 229 |
"correctional employee" means any employee of the department of | 230 |
rehabilitation and correction who in the course of performing the | 231 |
employee's job duties has or has had contact with inmates and | 232 |
persons under supervision. | 233 |
As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(5) of this section, | 234 |
"youth services employee" means any employee of the department of | 235 |
youth services who in the course of performing the employee's job | 236 |
duties has or has had contact with children committed to the | 237 |
custody of the department of youth services. | 238 |
As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(9) of this section, | 239 |
"firefighter" means any regular, paid or volunteer, member of a | 240 |
lawfully constituted fire department of a municipal corporation, | 241 |
township, fire district, or village. | 242 |
As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(9) of this section, "EMT" | 243 |
means EMTs-basic, EMTs-I, and paramedics that provide emergency | 244 |
medical services for a public emergency medical service | 245 |
organization. "Emergency medical service organization," | 246 |
"EMT-basic," "EMT-I," and "paramedic" have the same meanings as in | 247 |
section 4765.01 of the Revised Code. | 248 |
As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(9) of this section, | 249 |
"investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 250 |
investigation" has the meaning defined in section 2903.11 of the | 251 |
Revised Code. | 252 |
(8) "Information pertaining to the recreational activities of | 253 |
a person under the age of eighteen" means information that is kept | 254 |
in the ordinary course of business by a public office, that | 255 |
pertains to the recreational activities of a person under the age | 256 |
of eighteen years, and that discloses any of the following: | 257 |
(a) The address or telephone number of a person under the age | 258 |
of eighteen or the address or telephone number of that person's | 259 |
parent, guardian, custodian, or emergency contact person; | 260 |
(b) The social security number, birth date, or photographic | 261 |
image of a person under the age of eighteen; | 262 |
(c) Any medical record, history, or information pertaining to | 263 |
a person under the age of eighteen; | 264 |
(d) Any additional information sought or required about a | 265 |
person under the age of eighteen for the purpose of allowing that | 266 |
person to participate in any recreational activity conducted or | 267 |
sponsored by a public office or to use or obtain admission | 268 |
privileges to any recreational facility owned or operated by a | 269 |
public office. | 270 |
(9) "Community control sanction" has the same meaning as in | 271 |
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code. | 272 |
(10) "Post-release control sanction" has the same meaning as | 273 |
in section 2967.01 of the Revised Code. | 274 |
(11) "Redaction" means obscuring or deleting any information | 275 |
that is exempt from the duty to permit public inspection or | 276 |
copying from an item that otherwise meets the definition of a | 277 |
"record" in section 149.011 of the Revised Code. | 278 |
(12) "Designee" and "elected official" have the same meanings | 279 |
as in section 109.43 of the Revised Code. | 280 |
(B)(1) Upon request and subject to division (B)(8) of this | 281 |
section, all public records responsive to the request shall be | 282 |
promptly prepared and made available for inspection to any person | 283 |
at all reasonable times during regular business hours. Subject to | 284 |
division (B)(8) of this section, upon request, a public office or | 285 |
person responsible for public records shall make copies of the | 286 |
requested public record available at cost and within a reasonable | 287 |
period of time. If a public record contains information that is | 288 |
exempt from the duty to permit public inspection or to copy the | 289 |
public record, the public office or the person responsible for the | 290 |
public record shall make available all of the information within | 291 |
the public record that is not exempt. When making that public | 292 |
record available for public inspection or copying that public | 293 |
record, the public office or the person responsible for the public | 294 |
record shall notify the requester of any redaction or make the | 295 |
redaction plainly visible. A redaction shall be deemed a denial of | 296 |
a request to inspect or copy the redacted information, except if | 297 |
federal or state law authorizes or requires a public office to | 298 |
make the redaction. | 299 |
(2) To facilitate broader access to public records, a public | 300 |
office or the person responsible for public records shall organize | 301 |
and maintain public records in a manner that they can be made | 302 |
available for inspection or copying in accordance with division | 303 |
(B) of this section. A public office also shall have available a | 304 |
copy of its current records retention schedule at a location | 305 |
readily available to the public. If a requester makes an ambiguous | 306 |
or overly broad request or has difficulty in making a request for | 307 |
copies or inspection of public records under this section such | 308 |
that the public office or the person responsible for the requested | 309 |
public record cannot reasonably identify what public records are | 310 |
being requested, the public office or the person responsible for | 311 |
the requested public record may deny the request but shall provide | 312 |
the requester with an opportunity to revise the request by | 313 |
informing the requester of the manner in which records are | 314 |
maintained by the public office and accessed in the ordinary | 315 |
course of the public office's or person's duties. | 316 |
(3) If a request is ultimately denied, in part or in whole, | 317 |
the public office or the person responsible for the requested | 318 |
public record shall provide the requester with an explanation, | 319 |
including legal authority, setting forth why the request was | 320 |
denied. If the initial request was provided in writing, the | 321 |
explanation also shall be provided to the requester in writing. | 322 |
The explanation shall not preclude the public office or the person | 323 |
responsible for the requested public record from relying upon | 324 |
additional reasons or legal authority in defending an action | 325 |
commenced under division (C) of this section. | 326 |
(4) Unless specifically required or authorized by state or | 327 |
federal law or in accordance with division (B) of this section, no | 328 |
public office or person responsible for public records may limit | 329 |
or condition the availability of public records by requiring | 330 |
disclosure of the requester's identity or the intended use of the | 331 |
requested public record. Any requirement that the requester | 332 |
disclose the requestor's identity or the intended use of the | 333 |
requested public record constitutes a denial of the request. | 334 |
(5) A public office or person responsible for public records | 335 |
may ask a requester to make the request in writing, may ask for | 336 |
the requester's identity, and may inquire about the intended use | 337 |
of the information requested, but may do so only after disclosing | 338 |
to the requester that a written request is not mandatory and that | 339 |
the requester may decline to reveal the requester's identity or | 340 |
the intended use and when a written request or disclosure of the | 341 |
identity or intended use would benefit the requester by enhancing | 342 |
the ability of the public office or person responsible for public | 343 |
records to identify, locate, or deliver the public records sought | 344 |
by the requester. | 345 |
(6) If any person chooses to obtain a copy of a public record | 346 |
in accordance with division (B) of this section, the public office | 347 |
or person responsible for the public record may require that | 348 |
person to pay in advance the cost involved in providing the copy | 349 |
of the public record in accordance with the choice made by the | 350 |
person seeking the copy under this division. The public office or | 351 |
the person responsible for the public record shall permit that | 352 |
person to choose to have the public record duplicated upon paper, | 353 |
upon the same medium upon which the public office or person | 354 |
responsible for the public record keeps it, or upon any other | 355 |
medium upon which the public office or person responsible for the | 356 |
public record determines that it reasonably can be duplicated as | 357 |
an integral part of the normal operations of the public office or | 358 |
person responsible for the public record. When the person seeking | 359 |
the copy makes a choice under this division, the public office or | 360 |
person responsible for the public record shall provide a copy of | 361 |
it in accordance with the choice made by the person seeking the | 362 |
copy. Nothing in this section requires a public office or person | 363 |
responsible for the public record to allow the person seeking a | 364 |
copy of the public record to make the copies of the public record. | 365 |
(7) Upon a request made in accordance with division (B) of | 366 |
this section and subject to division (B)(6) of this section, a | 367 |
public office or person responsible for public records shall | 368 |
transmit a copy of a public record to any person by United States | 369 |
mail or by any other means of delivery or transmission within a | 370 |
reasonable period of time after receiving the request for the | 371 |
copy. The public office or person responsible for the public | 372 |
record may require the person making the request to pay in advance | 373 |
the cost of postage if the copy is transmitted by United States | 374 |
mail or the cost of delivery if the copy is transmitted other than | 375 |
by United States mail, and to pay in advance the costs incurred | 376 |
for other supplies used in the mailing, delivery, or transmission. | 377 |
Any public office may adopt a policy and procedures that it | 378 |
will follow in transmitting, within a reasonable period of time | 379 |
after receiving a request, copies of public records by United | 380 |
States mail or by any other means of delivery or transmission | 381 |
pursuant to this division. A public office that adopts a policy | 382 |
and procedures under this division shall comply with them in | 383 |
performing its duties under this division. | 384 |
In any policy and procedures adopted under this division, a | 385 |
public office may limit the number of records requested by a | 386 |
person that the office will transmit by United States mail to ten | 387 |
per month, unless the person certifies to the office in writing | 388 |
that the person does not intend to use or forward the requested | 389 |
records, or the information contained in them, for commercial | 390 |
purposes. For purposes of this division, "commercial" shall be | 391 |
narrowly construed and does not include reporting or gathering | 392 |
news, reporting or gathering information to assist citizen | 393 |
oversight or understanding of the operation or activities of | 394 |
government, or nonprofit educational research. | 395 |
(8) A public office or person responsible for public records | 396 |
is not required to permit a person who is incarcerated pursuant to | 397 |
a criminal conviction or a juvenile adjudication to inspect or to | 398 |
obtain a copy of any public record concerning a criminal | 399 |
investigation or prosecution or concerning what would be a | 400 |
criminal investigation or prosecution if the subject of the | 401 |
investigation or prosecution were an adult, unless the request to | 402 |
inspect or to obtain a copy of the record is for the purpose of | 403 |
acquiring information that is subject to release as a public | 404 |
record under this section and the judge who imposed the sentence | 405 |
or made the adjudication with respect to the person, or the | 406 |
judge's successor in office, finds that the information sought in | 407 |
the public record is necessary to support what appears to be a | 408 |
justiciable claim of the person. | 409 |
(9) Upon written request made and signed by a journalist on | 410 |
or after December 16, 1999, a public office, or person responsible | 411 |
for public records, having custody of the records of the agency | 412 |
employing a specified peace officer, parole officer, probation | 413 |
officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting | 414 |
attorney, correctional employee, youth services employee, | 415 |
firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau of criminal | 416 |
identification and investigation shall disclose to the journalist | 417 |
the address of the actual personal residence of the peace officer, | 418 |
parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, | 419 |
assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth | 420 |
services employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau | 421 |
of criminal identification and investigation and, if the peace | 422 |
officer's, parole officer's, probation officer's, bailiff's, | 423 |
prosecuting attorney's, assistant prosecuting attorney's, | 424 |
correctional employee's, youth services employee's, firefighter's, | 425 |
EMT's, or investigator of the bureau of criminal identification | 426 |
and investigation's spouse, former spouse, or child is employed by | 427 |
a public office, the name and address of the employer of the peace | 428 |
officer's, parole officer's, probation officer's, bailiff's, | 429 |
prosecuting attorney's, assistant prosecuting attorney's, | 430 |
correctional employee's, youth services employee's, firefighter's, | 431 |
EMT's, or investigator of the bureau of criminal identification | 432 |
and investigation's spouse, former spouse, or child. The request | 433 |
shall include the journalist's name and title and the name and | 434 |
address of the journalist's employer and shall state that | 435 |
disclosure of the information sought would be in the public | 436 |
interest. | 437 |
As used in this division, "journalist" means a person engaged | 438 |
in, connected with, or employed by any news medium, including a | 439 |
newspaper, magazine, press association, news agency, or wire | 440 |
service, a radio or television station, or a similar medium, for | 441 |
the purpose of gathering, processing, transmitting, compiling, | 442 |
editing, or disseminating information for the general public. | 443 |
(C)(1) If a person allegedly is aggrieved by the failure of a | 444 |
public office or the person responsible for public records to | 445 |
promptly prepare a public record and to make it available to the | 446 |
person for inspection in accordance with division (B) of this | 447 |
section or by any other failure of a public office or the person | 448 |
responsible for public records to comply with an obligation in | 449 |
accordance with division (B) of this section, the person allegedly | 450 |
aggrieved may commence a mandamus action to obtain a judgment that | 451 |
orders the public office or the person responsible for the public | 452 |
record to comply with division (B) of this section, that awards | 453 |
court costs and reasonable attorney's fees to the person that | 454 |
instituted the mandamus action, and, if applicable, that includes | 455 |
an order fixing statutory damages under division (C)(1) of this | 456 |
section. The mandamus action may be commenced in the court of | 457 |
common pleas of the county in which division (B) of this section | 458 |
allegedly was not complied with, in the supreme court pursuant to | 459 |
its original jurisdiction under Section 2 of Article IV, Ohio | 460 |
Constitution, or in the court of appeals for the appellate | 461 |
district in which division (B) of this section allegedly was not | 462 |
complied with pursuant to its original jurisdiction under Section | 463 |
3 of Article IV, Ohio Constitution. | 464 |
If a requestor transmits a written request by hand delivery | 465 |
or certified mail to inspect or receive copies of any public | 466 |
record in a manner that fairly describes the public record or | 467 |
class of public records to the public office or person responsible | 468 |
for the requested public records, except as otherwise provided in | 469 |
this section, the requestor shall be entitled to recover the | 470 |
amount of statutory damages set forth in this division if a court | 471 |
determines that the public office or the person responsible for | 472 |
public records failed to comply with an obligation in accordance | 473 |
with division (B) of this section. | 474 |
The amount of statutory damages shall be fixed at one hundred | 475 |
dollars for each business day during which the public office or | 476 |
person responsible for the requested public records failed to | 477 |
comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of this | 478 |
section, beginning with the day on which the requester files a | 479 |
mandamus action to recover statutory damages, up to a maximum of | 480 |
one thousand dollars. The award of statutory damages shall not be | 481 |
construed as a penalty, but as compensation for injury arising | 482 |
from lost use of the requested information. The existence of this | 483 |
injury shall be conclusively presumed. The award of statutory | 484 |
damages shall be in addition to all other remedies authorized by | 485 |
this section. | 486 |
The court may reduce an award of statutory damages or not | 487 |
award statutory damages if the court determines both of the | 488 |
following: | 489 |
(a) That, based on the ordinary application of statutory law | 490 |
and case law as it existed at the time of the conduct or | 491 |
threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible for | 492 |
the requested public records that allegedly constitutes a failure | 493 |
to comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of | 494 |
this section and that was the basis of the mandamus action, a | 495 |
well-informed public office or person responsible for the | 496 |
requested public records reasonably would believe that the conduct | 497 |
or threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible | 498 |
for the requested public records did not constitute a failure to | 499 |
comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of this | 500 |
section; | 501 |
(b) That a well-informed public office or person responsible | 502 |
for the requested public records reasonably would believe that the | 503 |
conduct or threatened conduct of the public office or person | 504 |
responsible for the requested public records would serve the | 505 |
public policy that underlies the authority that is asserted as | 506 |
permitting that conduct or threatened conduct. | 507 |
(2)(a) If the court issues a writ of mandamus that orders the | 508 |
public office or the person responsible for the public record to | 509 |
comply with division (B) of this section and determines that the | 510 |
circumstances described in division (C)(1) of this section exist, | 511 |
the court shall determine and award to the relator all court | 512 |
costs. | 513 |
(b) If the court renders a judgment that orders the public | 514 |
office or the person responsible for the public record to comply | 515 |
with division (B) of this section, the court may award reasonable | 516 |
attorney's fees subject to reduction as described in division | 517 |
(C)(2)(c) of this section. The court shall award reasonable | 518 |
attorney's fees, subject to reduction as described in division | 519 |
(C)(2)(c) of this section when either of the following applies: | 520 |
(i) The public office or the person responsible for the | 521 |
public records failed to respond affirmatively or negatively to | 522 |
the public records request in accordance with the time allowed | 523 |
under division (B) of this section. | 524 |
(ii) The public office or the person responsible for the | 525 |
public records promised to permit the relator to inspect or | 526 |
receive copies of the public records requested within a specified | 527 |
period of time but failed to fulfill that promise within that | 528 |
specified period of time. | 529 |
(c) Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees awarded under | 530 |
this section shall be construed as remedial and not punitive. | 531 |
Reasonable attorney's fees shall include reasonable fees incurred | 532 |
to produce proof of the reasonableness and amount of the fees and | 533 |
to otherwise litigate entitlement to the fees. The court may | 534 |
reduce an award of attorney's fees to the relator or not award | 535 |
attorney's fees to the relator if the court determines both of the | 536 |
following: | 537 |
(i) That, based on the ordinary application of statutory law | 538 |
and case law as it existed at the time of the conduct or | 539 |
threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible for | 540 |
the requested public records that allegedly constitutes a failure | 541 |
to comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of | 542 |
this section and that was the basis of the mandamus action, a | 543 |
well-informed public office or person responsible for the | 544 |
requested public records reasonably would believe that the conduct | 545 |
or threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible | 546 |
for the requested public records did not constitute a failure to | 547 |
comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of this | 548 |
section; | 549 |
(ii) That a well-informed public office or person responsible | 550 |
for the requested public records reasonably would believe that the | 551 |
conduct or threatened conduct of the public office or person | 552 |
responsible for the requested public records as described in | 553 |
division (C)(2)(c)(i) of this section would serve the public | 554 |
policy that underlies the authority that is asserted as permitting | 555 |
that conduct or threatened conduct. | 556 |
(D) Chapter 1347. of the Revised Code does not limit the | 557 |
provisions of this section. | 558 |
(E)(1) To ensure that all employees of public offices are | 559 |
appropriately educated about a public office's obligations under | 560 |
division (B) of this section, all elected officials or their | 561 |
appropriate designees shall attend training approved by the | 562 |
attorney general as provided in section 109.43 of the Revised | 563 |
Code. In addition, all public offices shall adopt a public records | 564 |
policy in compliance with this section for responding to public | 565 |
records requests. In adopting a public records policy under this | 566 |
division, a public office may obtain guidance from the model | 567 |
public records policy developed and provided to the public office | 568 |
by the attorney general under section 109.43 of the Revised Code. | 569 |
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the policy may not | 570 |
limit the number of public records that the public office will | 571 |
make available to a single person, may not limit the number of | 572 |
public records that it will make available during a fixed period | 573 |
of time, and may not establish a fixed period of time before it | 574 |
will respond to a request for inspection or copying of public | 575 |
records, unless that period is less than eight hours. | 576 |
(2) The public office shall distribute the public records | 577 |
policy adopted by the public office under division (E)(1) of this | 578 |
section to the employee of the public office who is the records | 579 |
custodian or records manager or otherwise has custody of the | 580 |
records of that office. The public office shall require that | 581 |
employee to acknowledge receipt of the copy of the public records | 582 |
policy. The public office shall create a poster that describes its | 583 |
public records policy and shall post the poster in a conspicuous | 584 |
place in the public office and in all locations where the public | 585 |
office has branch offices. The public office may post its public | 586 |
records policy on the internet web site of the public office if | 587 |
the public office maintains an internet web site. A public office | 588 |
that has established a manual or handbook of its general policies | 589 |
and procedures for all employees of the public office shall | 590 |
include the public records policy of the public office in the | 591 |
manual or handbook. | 592 |
(F)(1) The bureau of motor vehicles may adopt rules pursuant | 593 |
to Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to reasonably limit the number | 594 |
of bulk commercial special extraction requests made by a person | 595 |
for the same records or for updated records during a calendar | 596 |
year. The rules may include provisions for charges to be made for | 597 |
bulk commercial special extraction requests for the actual cost of | 598 |
the bureau, plus special extraction costs, plus ten per cent. The | 599 |
bureau may charge for expenses for redacting information, the | 600 |
release of which is prohibited by law. | 601 |
(2) As used in division (F)(1) of this section: | 602 |
(a) "Actual cost" means the cost of depleted supplies, | 603 |
records storage media costs, actual mailing and alternative | 604 |
delivery costs, or other transmitting costs, and any direct | 605 |
equipment operating and maintenance costs, including actual costs | 606 |
paid to private contractors for copying services. | 607 |
(b) "Bulk commercial special extraction request" means a | 608 |
request for copies of a record for information in a format other | 609 |
than the format already available, or information that cannot be | 610 |
extracted without examination of all items in a records series, | 611 |
class of records, or data base by a person who intends to use or | 612 |
forward the copies for surveys, marketing, solicitation, or resale | 613 |
for commercial purposes. "Bulk commercial special extraction | 614 |
request" does not include a request by a person who gives | 615 |
assurance to the bureau that the person making the request does | 616 |
not intend to use or forward the requested copies for surveys, | 617 |
marketing, solicitation, or resale for commercial purposes. | 618 |
(c) "Commercial" means profit-seeking production, buying, or | 619 |
selling of any good, service, or other product. | 620 |
(d) "Special extraction costs" means the cost of the time | 621 |
spent by the lowest paid employee competent to perform the task, | 622 |
the actual amount paid to outside private contractors employed by | 623 |
the bureau, or the actual cost incurred to create computer | 624 |
programs to make the special extraction. "Special extraction | 625 |
costs" include any charges paid to a public agency for computer or | 626 |
records services. | 627 |
(3) For purposes of divisions (F)(1) and (2) of this section, | 628 |
"surveys, marketing, solicitation, or resale for commercial | 629 |
purposes" shall be narrowly construed and does not include | 630 |
reporting or gathering news, reporting or gathering information to | 631 |
assist citizen oversight or understanding of the operation or | 632 |
activities of government, or nonprofit educational research. | 633 |
Sec. 149.45. (A) As used in this section: | 634 |
(1) "Personal information" means any of the following: | 635 |
(a) An individual's social security number; | 636 |
(b) An individual's federal tax identification number; | 637 |
(c) An individual's driver's license number or state | 638 |
identification number; | 639 |
(d) An individual's checking account number, savings account | 640 |
number, or credit card number. | 641 |
(2) "Public record" and "peace officer, parole officer, | 642 |
probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant | 643 |
prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth services | 644 |
employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau of | 645 |
criminal identification and investigation residential and familial | 646 |
information" have the same meanings as in section 149.43 of the | 647 |
Revised Code. | 648 |
(3) "Truncate" means to redact all but the last four digits | 649 |
of an individual's social security number. | 650 |
(B)(1) No public office or person responsible for a public | 651 |
office's public records shall make available to the general public | 652 |
on the internet any document that contains an individual's social | 653 |
security number without otherwise redacting, encrypting, or | 654 |
truncating the social security number. | 655 |
(2) A public office or person responsible for a public | 656 |
office's public records that prior to the effective date of this | 657 |
section made available to the general public on the internet any | 658 |
document that contains an individual's social security number | 659 |
shall redact, encrypt, or truncate the social security number from | 660 |
that document. | 661 |
(3) Divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply to | 662 |
documents that are only accessible through the internet with a | 663 |
password. | 664 |
(C)(1) An individual may request that a public office or a | 665 |
person responsible for a public office's public records redact | 666 |
personal information of that individual from any record made | 667 |
available to the general public on the internet. An individual who | 668 |
makes a request for redaction pursuant to this division shall make | 669 |
the request in writing on a form developed by the attorney general | 670 |
and shall specify the personal information to be redacted and | 671 |
provide any information that identifies the location of that | 672 |
personal information within a document that contains that personal | 673 |
information. | 674 |
(2) Upon receiving a request for a redaction pursuant to | 675 |
division (C)(1) of this section, a public office or a person | 676 |
responsible for a public office's public records shall act within | 677 |
five business days in accordance with the request to redact the | 678 |
personal information of the individual from any record made | 679 |
available to the general public on the internet, if practicable. | 680 |
If a redaction is not practicable, the public office or person | 681 |
responsible for the public office's public records shall verbally | 682 |
or in writing within five business days after receiving the | 683 |
written request explain to the individual why the redaction is | 684 |
impracticable. | 685 |
(3) The attorney general shall develop a form to be used by | 686 |
an individual to request a redaction pursuant to division (C)(1) | 687 |
of this section. The form shall include a place to provide any | 688 |
information that identifies the location of the personal | 689 |
information to be redacted. | 690 |
(D)(1) A peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, | 691 |
bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, | 692 |
correctional employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, | 693 |
or investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 694 |
investigation may request that a public office other than a county | 695 |
auditor or a person responsible for the public records of a public | 696 |
office other than a county auditor redact the address of the | 697 |
person making the request from any record made available to the | 698 |
general public on the internet that includes peace officer, parole | 699 |
officer, probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, | 700 |
assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth | 701 |
services employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau | 702 |
of criminal identification and investigation residential and | 703 |
familial information of the person making the request. A person | 704 |
who makes a request for a redaction pursuant to this division | 705 |
shall make the request in writing and on a form developed by the | 706 |
attorney general. | 707 |
(2) Upon receiving a written request for a redaction pursuant | 708 |
to division (D)(1) of this section, a public office other than a | 709 |
county auditor or a person responsible for the public records of a | 710 |
public office other than a county auditor shall act within five | 711 |
business days in accordance with the request to redact the address | 712 |
of the peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, | 713 |
prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional | 714 |
employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or | 715 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 716 |
investigation making the request from any record made available to | 717 |
the general public on the internet that includes peace officer, | 718 |
parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, | 719 |
assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth | 720 |
services employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau | 721 |
of criminal identification and investigation residential and | 722 |
familial information of the person making the request, if | 723 |
practicable. If a redaction is not practicable, the public office | 724 |
or person responsible for the public office's public records shall | 725 |
verbally or in writing within five business days after receiving | 726 |
the written request explain to the peace officer, parole officer, | 727 |
probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant | 728 |
prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth services | 729 |
employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau of | 730 |
criminal identification and investigation why the redaction is | 731 |
impracticable. | 732 |
(3) Except as provided in this section and section 319.28 of | 733 |
the Revised Code, a public office other than an employer of a | 734 |
peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, | 735 |
prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional | 736 |
employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or | 737 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 738 |
investigation or a person responsible for the public records of | 739 |
the employer is not required to redact the residential and | 740 |
familial information of the peace officer, parole officer, | 741 |
probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting attorney, assistant | 742 |
prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth services | 743 |
employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the bureau of | 744 |
criminal identification and investigation from other records | 745 |
maintained by the public office. | 746 |
(4) The attorney general shall develop a form to be used by a | 747 |
peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, | 748 |
prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional | 749 |
employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or | 750 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 751 |
investigation to request a redaction pursuant to division (D)(1) | 752 |
of this section. The form shall include a place to provide any | 753 |
information that identifies the location of the address of a peace | 754 |
officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, prosecuting | 755 |
attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, | 756 |
youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or investigator of the | 757 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation to be | 758 |
redacted. | 759 |
(E)(1) If a public office or a person responsible for a | 760 |
public office's public records becomes aware that an electronic | 761 |
record of that public office that is made available to the general | 762 |
public on the internet contains an individual's social security | 763 |
number that was mistakenly not redacted, encrypted, or truncated | 764 |
as required by division (B)(1) or (2) of this section, the public | 765 |
office or person responsible for the public office's public | 766 |
records shall redact, encrypt, or truncate the individual's social | 767 |
security number within a reasonable period of time. | 768 |
(2) A public office or a person responsible for a public | 769 |
office's public records is not liable in damages in a civil action | 770 |
for any harm an individual allegedly sustains as a result of the | 771 |
inclusion of that individual's personal information on any record | 772 |
made available to the general public on the internet or any harm a | 773 |
peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, | 774 |
prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional | 775 |
employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or | 776 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 777 |
investigation sustains as a result of the inclusion of the address | 778 |
of the peace officer, parole officer, probation officer, bailiff, | 779 |
prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional | 780 |
employee, youth services employee, firefighter, EMT, or | 781 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 782 |
investigation on any record made available to the general public | 783 |
on the internet in violation of this section unless the public | 784 |
office or person responsible for the public office's public | 785 |
records acted with malicious purpose, in bad faith, or in a wanton | 786 |
or reckless manner or division (A)(6)(a) or (c) of section 2744.03 | 787 |
of the Revised Code applies. | 788 |
Sec. 2925.02. (A) No person shall knowingly do any of the | 789 |
following: | 790 |
(1) By force, threat, or deception, administer to another or | 791 |
induce or cause another to use a controlled substance; | 792 |
(2) By any means, administer or furnish to another or induce | 793 |
or cause another to use a controlled substance with purpose to | 794 |
cause serious physical harm to the other person, or with purpose | 795 |
to cause the other person to become drug dependent; | 796 |
(3) By any means, administer or furnish to another or induce | 797 |
or cause another to use a controlled substance, and thereby cause | 798 |
serious physical harm to the other person, or cause the other | 799 |
person to become drug dependent; | 800 |
(4) By any means, do any of the following: | 801 |
(a) Furnish or administer a controlled substance to a | 802 |
juvenile who is at least two years the offender's junior, when the | 803 |
offender knows the age of the juvenile or is reckless in that | 804 |
regard; | 805 |
(b) Induce or cause a juvenile who is at least two years the | 806 |
offender's junior to use a controlled substance, when the offender | 807 |
knows the age of the juvenile or is reckless in that regard; | 808 |
(c) Induce or cause a juvenile who is at least two years the | 809 |
offender's junior to commit a felony drug abuse offense, when the | 810 |
offender knows the age of the juvenile or is reckless in that | 811 |
regard; | 812 |
(d) Use a juvenile, whether or not the offender knows the age | 813 |
of the juvenile, to perform any surveillance activity that is | 814 |
intended to prevent the detection of the offender or any other | 815 |
person in the commission of a felony drug abuse offense or to | 816 |
prevent the arrest of the offender or any other person for the | 817 |
commission of a felony drug abuse offense. | 818 |
(B) Division (A)(1), (3), or (4) of this section does not | 819 |
apply to manufacturers, wholesalers, licensed health professionals | 820 |
authorized to prescribe drugs, pharmacists, owners of pharmacies, | 821 |
and other persons whose conduct is in accordance with Chapters | 822 |
3719., 4715., 4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised | 823 |
Code. | 824 |
(C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of corrupting | 825 |
another with drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be | 826 |
determined as follows: | 827 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 828 |
drug involved is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance | 829 |
included in schedule I or II, with the exception of marihuana, | 830 |
1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 831 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 832 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, and | 833 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 834 |
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the second degree, | 835 |
and, subject to division (E) of this section, the court shall | 836 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 837 |
prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the drug involved | 838 |
is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance included in | 839 |
schedule I or II, with the exception of marihuana, | 840 |
1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 841 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 842 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, or | 843 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, and | 844 |
if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, | 845 |
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the first degree, | 846 |
and, subject to division (E) of this section, the court shall | 847 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 848 |
prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 849 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 850 |
drug involved is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance | 851 |
included in schedule III, IV, or V, corrupting another with drugs | 852 |
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption for a | 853 |
prison term for the offense. If the drug involved is any compound, | 854 |
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule III, IV, | 855 |
or V and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, | 856 |
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the second degree, | 857 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 858 |
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. | 859 |
(3) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 860 |
drug involved is marihuana, 1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 861 |
1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 862 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 863 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, or | 864 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 865 |
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, | 866 |
and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 867 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. If | 868 |
the drug involved is marihuana, 1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 869 |
1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 870 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 871 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, or | 872 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, and | 873 |
if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, | 874 |
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the third degree, and | 875 |
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 876 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 877 |
(D) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by | 878 |
division (C) or (E) of this section and sections 2929.13 and | 879 |
2929.14 of the Revised Code and in addition to any other sanction | 880 |
imposed for the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to | 881 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender | 882 |
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of division | 883 |
(A) of this section or the clerk of that court shall do all of the | 884 |
following that are applicable regarding the offender: | 885 |
(1)(a) If the violation is a felony of the first, second, or | 886 |
third degree, the court shall impose upon the offender the | 887 |
mandatory fine specified for the offense under division (B)(1) of | 888 |
section 2929.18 of the Revised Code unless, as specified in that | 889 |
division, the court determines that the offender is indigent. | 890 |
(b) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 | 891 |
of the Revised Code, any mandatory fine imposed pursuant to | 892 |
division (D)(1)(a) of this section and any fine imposed for a | 893 |
violation of this section pursuant to division (A) of section | 894 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code shall be paid by the clerk of the | 895 |
court in accordance with and subject to the requirements of, and | 896 |
shall be used as specified in, division (F) of section 2925.03 of | 897 |
the Revised Code. | 898 |
(c) If a person is charged with any violation of this section | 899 |
that is a felony of the first, second, or third degree, posts | 900 |
bail, and forfeits the bail, the forfeited bail shall be paid by | 901 |
the clerk of the court pursuant to division (D)(1)(b) of this | 902 |
section as if it were a fine imposed for a violation of this | 903 |
section. | 904 |
(2) The court shall suspend for not less than six months nor | 905 |
more than five years the offender's driver's or commercial | 906 |
driver's license or permit. If an offender's driver's or | 907 |
commercial driver's license or permit is suspended pursuant to | 908 |
this division, the offender, at any time after the expiration of | 909 |
two years from the day on which the offender's sentence was | 910 |
imposed or from the day on which the offender finally was released | 911 |
from a prison term under the sentence, whichever is later, may | 912 |
file a motion with the sentencing court requesting termination of | 913 |
the suspension. Upon the filing of the motion and the court's | 914 |
finding of good cause for the termination, the court may terminate | 915 |
the suspension. | 916 |
(3) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, in | 917 |
addition to any other sanction imposed for a violation of this | 918 |
section, the court immediately shall comply with section 2925.38 | 919 |
of the Revised Code. | 920 |
(E) Notwithstanding the prison term otherwise authorized or | 921 |
required for the offense under division (C) of this section and | 922 |
sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of the Revised Code, if the violation | 923 |
of division (A) of this section involves the sale, offer to sell, | 924 |
or possession of a schedule I or II controlled substance, with the | 925 |
exception of marihuana, 1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 926 |
1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 927 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 928 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, and | 929 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, and | 930 |
if the court imposing sentence upon the offender finds that the | 931 |
offender as a result of the violation is a major drug offender and | 932 |
is guilty of a specification of the type described in section | 933 |
2941.1410 of the Revised Code, the court, in lieu of the prison | 934 |
term that otherwise is authorized or required, shall impose upon | 935 |
the offender the mandatory prison term specified in division | 936 |
(D)(3)(a) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and may impose an | 937 |
additional prison term under division (D)(3)(b) of that section. | 938 |
Sec. 2925.03. (A) No person shall knowingly do any of the | 939 |
following: | 940 |
(1) Sell or offer to sell a controlled substance; | 941 |
(2) Prepare for shipment, ship, transport, deliver, prepare | 942 |
for distribution, or distribute a controlled substance, when the | 943 |
offender knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the | 944 |
controlled substance is intended for sale or resale by the | 945 |
offender or another person. | 946 |
(B) This section does not apply to any of the following: | 947 |
(1) Manufacturers, licensed health professionals authorized | 948 |
to prescribe drugs, pharmacists, owners of pharmacies, and other | 949 |
persons whose conduct is in accordance with Chapters 3719., 4715., | 950 |
4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised Code; | 951 |
(2) If the offense involves an anabolic steroid, any person | 952 |
who is conducting or participating in a research project involving | 953 |
the use of an anabolic steroid if the project has been approved by | 954 |
the United States food and drug administration; | 955 |
(3) Any person who sells, offers for sale, prescribes, | 956 |
dispenses, or administers for livestock or other nonhuman species | 957 |
an anabolic steroid that is expressly intended for administration | 958 |
through implants to livestock or other nonhuman species and | 959 |
approved for that purpose under the "Federal Food, Drug, and | 960 |
Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, | 961 |
and is sold, offered for sale, prescribed, dispensed, or | 962 |
administered for that purpose in accordance with that act. | 963 |
(C) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty | 964 |
of one of the following: | 965 |
(1) If the drug involved in the violation is any compound, | 966 |
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule I or | 967 |
schedule II, with the exception of marihuana, | 968 |
1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 969 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 970 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 971 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 972 |
cocaine, L.S.D., heroin, and hashish, whoever violates division | 973 |
(A) of this section is guilty of aggravated trafficking in drugs. | 974 |
The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: | 975 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(b), (c), | 976 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, aggravated trafficking in drugs | 977 |
is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section | 978 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to | 979 |
impose a prison term on the offender. | 980 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(c), (d), | 981 |
(e), or (f) of this section, if the offense was committed in the | 982 |
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, aggravated | 983 |
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the third degree, and division | 984 |
(C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining | 985 |
whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 986 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 987 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the bulk amount but | 988 |
is less than five times the bulk amount, aggravated trafficking in | 989 |
drugs is a felony of the third degree, and the court shall impose | 990 |
as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for | 991 |
a felony of the third degree. If the amount of the drug involved | 992 |
is within that range and if the offense was committed in the | 993 |
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, aggravated | 994 |
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and the | 995 |
court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison | 996 |
terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. | 997 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 998 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five times the bulk | 999 |
amount but is less than fifty times the bulk amount, aggravated | 1000 |
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and the | 1001 |
court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison | 1002 |
terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the amount | 1003 |
of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was | 1004 |
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a | 1005 |
juvenile, aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the first | 1006 |
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one | 1007 |
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 1008 |
(e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds | 1009 |
fifty times the bulk amount but is less than one hundred times the | 1010 |
bulk amount and regardless of whether the offense was committed in | 1011 |
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, | 1012 |
aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the first degree, | 1013 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 1014 |
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 1015 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1016 |
hundred times the bulk amount and regardless of whether the | 1017 |
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the | 1018 |
vicinity of a juvenile, aggravated trafficking in drugs is a | 1019 |
felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, | 1020 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum | 1021 |
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may | 1022 |
impose an additional prison term prescribed for a major drug | 1023 |
offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the | 1024 |
Revised Code. | 1025 |
(2) If the drug involved in the violation is any compound, | 1026 |
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule III, IV, | 1027 |
or V, whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1028 |
trafficking in drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1029 |
determined as follows: | 1030 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(b), (c), | 1031 |
(d), or (e) of this section, trafficking in drugs is a felony of | 1032 |
the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the | 1033 |
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1034 |
term on the offender. | 1035 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(c), (d), | 1036 |
or (e) of this section, if the offense was committed in the | 1037 |
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking | 1038 |
in drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of | 1039 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether | 1040 |
to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1041 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1042 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the bulk amount but | 1043 |
is less than five times the bulk amount, trafficking in drugs is a | 1044 |
felony of the fourth degree, and there is a presumption for a | 1045 |
prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is | 1046 |
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity | 1047 |
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in drugs | 1048 |
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a | 1049 |
prison term for the offense. | 1050 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1051 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five times the bulk | 1052 |
amount but is less than fifty times the bulk amount, trafficking | 1053 |
in drugs is a felony of the third degree, and there is a | 1054 |
presumption for a prison term for the offense. If the amount of | 1055 |
the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was | 1056 |
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a | 1057 |
juvenile, trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, | 1058 |
and there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. | 1059 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1060 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty times the bulk | 1061 |
amount, trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and | 1062 |
the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 1063 |
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the | 1064 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty times the bulk | 1065 |
amount and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a | 1066 |
school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in drugs is a | 1067 |
felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a | 1068 |
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a | 1069 |
felony of the first degree. | 1070 |
(3) If the drug involved in the violation is marihuana or a | 1071 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing marihuana | 1072 |
other than hashish, whoever violates division (A) of this section | 1073 |
is guilty of trafficking in marihuana. The penalty for the offense | 1074 |
shall be determined as follows: | 1075 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(b), (c), | 1076 |
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in marihuana is | 1077 |
a felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 | 1078 |
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a | 1079 |
prison term on the offender. | 1080 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(c), (d), | 1081 |
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in | 1082 |
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, | 1083 |
trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the fourth degree, and | 1084 |
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 1085 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1086 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1087 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two hundred grams | 1088 |
but is less than one thousand grams, trafficking in marihuana is a | 1089 |
felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 | 1090 |
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a | 1091 |
prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is | 1092 |
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity | 1093 |
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in | 1094 |
marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of | 1095 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether | 1096 |
to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1097 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1098 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one thousand grams | 1099 |
but is less than five thousand grams, trafficking in marihuana is | 1100 |
a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 | 1101 |
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a | 1102 |
prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is | 1103 |
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity | 1104 |
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in | 1105 |
marihuana is a felony of the second degree, and there is a | 1106 |
presumption that a prison term shall be imposed for the offense. | 1107 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1108 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five thousand grams | 1109 |
but is less than twenty thousand grams, trafficking in marihuana | 1110 |
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption that a | 1111 |
prison term shall be imposed for the offense. If the amount of the | 1112 |
drug involved is within that range and if the offense was | 1113 |
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a | 1114 |
juvenile, trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the second | 1115 |
degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall be | 1116 |
imposed for the offense. | 1117 |
(f) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1118 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds twenty thousand | 1119 |
grams, trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the second degree, | 1120 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum | 1121 |
prison term prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the | 1122 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds twenty thousand | 1123 |
grams and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school | 1124 |
or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana is a | 1125 |
felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a | 1126 |
mandatory prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for a | 1127 |
felony of the first degree. | 1128 |
(g) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1129 |
offense involves a gift of twenty grams or less of marihuana, | 1130 |
trafficking in marihuana is a minor misdemeanor upon a first | 1131 |
offense and a misdemeanor of the third degree upon a subsequent | 1132 |
offense. If the offense involves a gift of twenty grams or less of | 1133 |
marihuana and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a | 1134 |
school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana | 1135 |
is a misdemeanor of the third degree. | 1136 |
(4) If the drug involved in the violation is cocaine or a | 1137 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing cocaine, | 1138 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1139 |
trafficking in cocaine. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1140 |
determined as follows: | 1141 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(b), (c), | 1142 |
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in cocaine is a | 1143 |
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of | 1144 |
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1145 |
term on the offender. | 1146 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(c), (d), | 1147 |
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in | 1148 |
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, | 1149 |
trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the fourth degree, and | 1150 |
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 1151 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1152 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1153 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five grams but is | 1154 |
less than ten grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine or equals | 1155 |
or exceeds one gram but is less than five grams of crack cocaine, | 1156 |
trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the fourth degree, and there | 1157 |
is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If the amount | 1158 |
of the drug involved is within one of those ranges and if the | 1159 |
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the | 1160 |
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the | 1161 |
third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for the | 1162 |
offense. | 1163 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1164 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten grams but is | 1165 |
less than one hundred grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine | 1166 |
or equals or exceeds five grams but is less than ten grams of | 1167 |
crack cocaine, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the third | 1168 |
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one | 1169 |
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree. | 1170 |
If the amount of the drug involved is within one of those ranges | 1171 |
and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in | 1172 |
the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of | 1173 |
the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory | 1174 |
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the | 1175 |
second degree. | 1176 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1177 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one hundred grams | 1178 |
but is less than five hundred grams of cocaine that is not crack | 1179 |
cocaine or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than | 1180 |
twenty-five grams of crack cocaine, trafficking in cocaine is a | 1181 |
felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a | 1182 |
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a | 1183 |
felony of the second degree. If the amount of the drug involved is | 1184 |
within one of those ranges and if the offense was committed in the | 1185 |
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking | 1186 |
in cocaine is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall | 1187 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 1188 |
prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 1189 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1190 |
hundred grams but is less than one thousand grams of cocaine that | 1191 |
is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams but is | 1192 |
less than one hundred grams of crack cocaine and regardless of | 1193 |
whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or | 1194 |
in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony | 1195 |
of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory | 1196 |
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the | 1197 |
first degree. | 1198 |
(g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1199 |
thousand grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine or equals or | 1200 |
exceeds one hundred grams of crack cocaine and regardless of | 1201 |
whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or | 1202 |
in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony | 1203 |
of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, and | 1204 |
the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum | 1205 |
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may | 1206 |
impose an additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major | 1207 |
drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the | 1208 |
Revised Code. | 1209 |
(5) If the drug involved in the violation is L.S.D. or a | 1210 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing L.S.D., | 1211 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1212 |
trafficking in L.S.D. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1213 |
determined as follows: | 1214 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(b), (c), | 1215 |
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in L.S.D. is a | 1216 |
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of | 1217 |
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1218 |
term on the offender. | 1219 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(c), (d), | 1220 |
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in | 1221 |
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, | 1222 |
trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the fourth degree, and | 1223 |
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 1224 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1225 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1226 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten unit doses but | 1227 |
is less than fifty unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals | 1228 |
or exceeds one gram but is less than five grams of L.S.D. in a | 1229 |
liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, | 1230 |
trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the fourth degree, and there | 1231 |
is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If the amount | 1232 |
of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was | 1233 |
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a | 1234 |
juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the third degree, | 1235 |
and there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. | 1236 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1237 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty unit doses but | 1238 |
is less than two hundred fifty unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid | 1239 |
form or equals or exceeds five grams but is less than twenty-five | 1240 |
grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid | 1241 |
distillate form, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the third | 1242 |
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one | 1243 |
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree. | 1244 |
If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the | 1245 |
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the | 1246 |
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the | 1247 |
second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison | 1248 |
term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second | 1249 |
degree. | 1250 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1251 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two hundred fifty | 1252 |
unit doses but is less than one thousand unit doses of L.S.D. in a | 1253 |
solid form or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams but is less than | 1254 |
one hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid | 1255 |
extract, or liquid distillate form, trafficking in L.S.D. is a | 1256 |
felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a | 1257 |
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a | 1258 |
felony of the second degree. If the amount of the drug involved is | 1259 |
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity | 1260 |
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in | 1261 |
L.S.D. is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose | 1262 |
as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for | 1263 |
a felony of the first degree. | 1264 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1265 |
thousand unit doses but is less than five thousand unit doses of | 1266 |
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds one hundred grams but | 1267 |
is less than five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, | 1268 |
liquid extract, or liquid distillate form and regardless of | 1269 |
whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or | 1270 |
in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony | 1271 |
of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory | 1272 |
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the | 1273 |
first degree. | 1274 |
(g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1275 |
thousand unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds | 1276 |
five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid | 1277 |
extract, or liquid distillate form and regardless of whether the | 1278 |
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the | 1279 |
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the | 1280 |
first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, and the court | 1281 |
shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum prison term | 1282 |
prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may impose an | 1283 |
additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major drug | 1284 |
offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the | 1285 |
Revised Code. | 1286 |
(6) If the drug involved in the violation is heroin or a | 1287 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing heroin, | 1288 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1289 |
trafficking in heroin. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1290 |
determined as follows: | 1291 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(b), (c), | 1292 |
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in heroin is a | 1293 |
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of | 1294 |
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1295 |
term on the offender. | 1296 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(c), (d), | 1297 |
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in | 1298 |
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, | 1299 |
trafficking in heroin is a felony of the fourth degree, and | 1300 |
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 1301 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1302 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1303 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten unit doses but | 1304 |
is less than fifty unit doses or equals or exceeds one gram but is | 1305 |
less than five grams, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the | 1306 |
fourth degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for | 1307 |
the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that | 1308 |
range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school | 1309 |
or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in heroin is a | 1310 |
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a | 1311 |
prison term for the offense. | 1312 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1313 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty unit doses but | 1314 |
is less than one hundred unit doses or equals or exceeds five | 1315 |
grams but is less than ten grams, trafficking in heroin is a | 1316 |
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a | 1317 |
prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is | 1318 |
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity | 1319 |
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in | 1320 |
heroin is a felony of the second degree, and there is a | 1321 |
presumption for a prison term for the offense. | 1322 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1323 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one hundred unit | 1324 |
doses but is less than five hundred unit doses or equals or | 1325 |
exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams, trafficking in | 1326 |
heroin is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall | 1327 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 1328 |
prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the amount of the | 1329 |
drug involved is within that range and if the offense was | 1330 |
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a | 1331 |
juvenile, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the first degree, | 1332 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 1333 |
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 1334 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1335 |
hundred unit doses but is less than two thousand five hundred unit | 1336 |
doses or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two | 1337 |
hundred fifty grams and regardless of whether the offense was | 1338 |
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a | 1339 |
juvenile, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the first degree, | 1340 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 1341 |
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 1342 |
(g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two | 1343 |
thousand five hundred unit doses or equals or exceeds two hundred | 1344 |
fifty grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in | 1345 |
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, | 1346 |
trafficking in heroin is a felony of the first degree, the | 1347 |
offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose as a | 1348 |
mandatory prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for a | 1349 |
felony of the first degree and may impose an additional mandatory | 1350 |
prison term prescribed for a major drug offender under division | 1351 |
(D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. | 1352 |
(7) If the drug involved in the violation is hashish or a | 1353 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing hashish, | 1354 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1355 |
trafficking in hashish. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1356 |
determined as follows: | 1357 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(b), (c), | 1358 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, trafficking in hashish is a | 1359 |
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of | 1360 |
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1361 |
term on the offender. | 1362 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(c), (d), | 1363 |
(e), or (f) of this section, if the offense was committed in the | 1364 |
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking | 1365 |
in hashish is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of | 1366 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether | 1367 |
to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1368 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1369 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten grams but is | 1370 |
less than fifty grams of hashish in a solid form or equals or | 1371 |
exceeds two grams but is less than ten grams of hashish in a | 1372 |
liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, | 1373 |
trafficking in hashish is a felony of the fourth degree, and | 1374 |
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 1375 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. If | 1376 |
the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the | 1377 |
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the | 1378 |
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the | 1379 |
third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1380 |
Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the | 1381 |
offender. | 1382 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1383 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty grams but is | 1384 |
less than two hundred fifty grams of hashish in a solid form or | 1385 |
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams of | 1386 |
hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid | 1387 |
distillate form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the third | 1388 |
degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code | 1389 |
applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the | 1390 |
offender. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range | 1391 |
and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in | 1392 |
the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in hashish is a felony of | 1393 |
the second degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term | 1394 |
shall be imposed for the offense. | 1395 |
(e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1396 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two hundred fifty | 1397 |
grams but is less than one thousand grams of hashish in a solid | 1398 |
form or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two hundred | 1399 |
grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or | 1400 |
liquid distillate form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the | 1401 |
third degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall | 1402 |
be imposed for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is | 1403 |
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity | 1404 |
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in | 1405 |
hashish is a felony of the second degree, and there is a | 1406 |
presumption that a prison term shall be imposed for the offense. | 1407 |
(f) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 1408 |
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one thousand grams | 1409 |
of hashish in a solid form or equals or exceeds two hundred grams | 1410 |
of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid | 1411 |
distillate form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the second | 1412 |
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the | 1413 |
maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the second degree. | 1414 |
If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the | 1415 |
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the | 1416 |
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the | 1417 |
first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison | 1418 |
term the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the first | 1419 |
degree. | 1420 |
(8) If the drug involved in the violation is | 1421 |
1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1422 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1423 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, or | 1424 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol or a | 1425 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing | 1426 |
1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1427 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1428 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, or | 1429 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 1430 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1431 |
trafficking in spice. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1432 |
determined as follows: | 1433 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(8)(b) of | 1434 |
this section, trafficking in spice is a felony of the fifth | 1435 |
degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code | 1436 |
applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the | 1437 |
offender. | 1438 |
(b) If the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school | 1439 |
or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in spice is a felony | 1440 |
of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the | 1441 |
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1442 |
term on the offender. | 1443 |
(D) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by | 1444 |
division (C) of this section and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of | 1445 |
the Revised Code, and in addition to any other sanction imposed | 1446 |
for the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to 2929.18 | 1447 |
of the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender who is | 1448 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of division (A) of | 1449 |
this section shall do all of the following that are applicable | 1450 |
regarding the offender: | 1451 |
(1) If the violation of division (A) of this section is a | 1452 |
felony of the first, second, or third degree, the court shall | 1453 |
impose upon the offender the mandatory fine specified for the | 1454 |
offense under division (B)(1) of section 2929.18 of the Revised | 1455 |
Code unless, as specified in that division, the court determines | 1456 |
that the offender is indigent. Except as otherwise provided in | 1457 |
division (H)(1) of this section, a mandatory fine or any other | 1458 |
fine imposed for a violation of this section is subject to | 1459 |
division (F) of this section. If a person is charged with a | 1460 |
violation of this section that is a felony of the first, second, | 1461 |
or third degree, posts bail, and forfeits the bail, the clerk of | 1462 |
the court shall pay the forfeited bail pursuant to divisions | 1463 |
(D)(1) and (F) of this section, as if the forfeited bail was a | 1464 |
fine imposed for a violation of this section. If any amount of the | 1465 |
forfeited bail remains after that payment and if a fine is imposed | 1466 |
under division (H)(1) of this section, the clerk of the court | 1467 |
shall pay the remaining amount of the forfeited bail pursuant to | 1468 |
divisions (H)(2) and (3) of this section, as if that remaining | 1469 |
amount was a fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this section. | 1470 |
(2) The court shall suspend the driver's or commercial | 1471 |
driver's license or permit of the offender in accordance with | 1472 |
division (G) of this section. | 1473 |
(3) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, the | 1474 |
court immediately shall comply with section 2925.38 of the Revised | 1475 |
Code. | 1476 |
(E) When a person is charged with the sale of or offer to | 1477 |
sell a bulk amount or a multiple of a bulk amount of a controlled | 1478 |
substance, the jury, or the court trying the accused, shall | 1479 |
determine the amount of the controlled substance involved at the | 1480 |
time of the offense and, if a guilty verdict is returned, shall | 1481 |
return the findings as part of the verdict. In any such case, it | 1482 |
is unnecessary to find and return the exact amount of the | 1483 |
controlled substance involved, and it is sufficient if the finding | 1484 |
and return is to the effect that the amount of the controlled | 1485 |
substance involved is the requisite amount, or that the amount of | 1486 |
the controlled substance involved is less than the requisite | 1487 |
amount. | 1488 |
(F)(1) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section | 1489 |
3719.21 of the Revised Code and except as provided in division (H) | 1490 |
of this section, the clerk of the court shall pay any mandatory | 1491 |
fine imposed pursuant to division (D)(1) of this section and any | 1492 |
fine other than a mandatory fine that is imposed for a violation | 1493 |
of this section pursuant to division (A) or (B)(5) of section | 1494 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code to the county, township, municipal | 1495 |
corporation, park district, as created pursuant to section 511.18 | 1496 |
or 1545.04 of the Revised Code, or state law enforcement agencies | 1497 |
in this state that primarily were responsible for or involved in | 1498 |
making the arrest of, and in prosecuting, the offender. However, | 1499 |
the clerk shall not pay a mandatory fine so imposed to a law | 1500 |
enforcement agency unless the agency has adopted a written | 1501 |
internal control policy under division (F)(2) of this section that | 1502 |
addresses the use of the fine moneys that it receives. Each agency | 1503 |
shall use the mandatory fines so paid to subsidize the agency's | 1504 |
law enforcement efforts that pertain to drug offenses, in | 1505 |
accordance with the written internal control policy adopted by the | 1506 |
recipient agency under division (F)(2) of this section. | 1507 |
(2)(a) Prior to receiving any fine moneys under division | 1508 |
(F)(1) of this section or division (B) of section 2925.42 of the | 1509 |
Revised Code, a law enforcement agency shall adopt a written | 1510 |
internal control policy that addresses the agency's use and | 1511 |
disposition of all fine moneys so received and that provides for | 1512 |
the keeping of detailed financial records of the receipts of those | 1513 |
fine moneys, the general types of expenditures made out of those | 1514 |
fine moneys, and the specific amount of each general type of | 1515 |
expenditure. The policy shall not provide for or permit the | 1516 |
identification of any specific expenditure that is made in an | 1517 |
ongoing investigation. All financial records of the receipts of | 1518 |
those fine moneys, the general types of expenditures made out of | 1519 |
those fine moneys, and the specific amount of each general type of | 1520 |
expenditure by an agency are public records open for inspection | 1521 |
under section 149.43 of the Revised Code. Additionally, a written | 1522 |
internal control policy adopted under this division is such a | 1523 |
public record, and the agency that adopted it shall comply with | 1524 |
it. | 1525 |
(b) Each law enforcement agency that receives in any calendar | 1526 |
year any fine moneys under division (F)(1) of this section or | 1527 |
division (B) of section 2925.42 of the Revised Code shall prepare | 1528 |
a report covering the calendar year that cumulates all of the | 1529 |
information contained in all of the public financial records kept | 1530 |
by the agency pursuant to division (F)(2)(a) of this section for | 1531 |
that calendar year, and shall send a copy of the cumulative | 1532 |
report, no later than the first day of March in the calendar year | 1533 |
following the calendar year covered by the report, to the attorney | 1534 |
general. Each report received by the attorney general is a public | 1535 |
record open for inspection under section 149.43 of the Revised | 1536 |
Code. Not later than the fifteenth day of April in the calendar | 1537 |
year in which the reports are received, the attorney general shall | 1538 |
send to the president of the senate and the speaker of the house | 1539 |
of representatives a written notification that does all of the | 1540 |
following: | 1541 |
(i) Indicates that the attorney general has received from law | 1542 |
enforcement agencies reports of the type described in this | 1543 |
division that cover the previous calendar year and indicates that | 1544 |
the reports were received under this division; | 1545 |
(ii) Indicates that the reports are open for inspection under | 1546 |
section 149.43 of the Revised Code; | 1547 |
(iii) Indicates that the attorney general will provide a copy | 1548 |
of any or all of the reports to the president of the senate or the | 1549 |
speaker of the house of representatives upon request. | 1550 |
(3) As used in division (F) of this section: | 1551 |
(a) "Law enforcement agencies" includes, but is not limited | 1552 |
to, the state board of pharmacy and the office of a prosecutor. | 1553 |
(b) "Prosecutor" has the same meaning as in section 2935.01 | 1554 |
of the Revised Code. | 1555 |
(G) When required under division (D)(2) of this section or | 1556 |
any other provision of this chapter, the court shall suspend for | 1557 |
not less than six months or more than five years the driver's or | 1558 |
commercial driver's license or permit of any person who is | 1559 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to any violation of this section or | 1560 |
any other specified provision of this chapter. If an offender's | 1561 |
driver's or commercial driver's license or permit is suspended | 1562 |
pursuant to this division, the offender, at any time after the | 1563 |
expiration of two years from the day on which the offender's | 1564 |
sentence was imposed or from the day on which the offender finally | 1565 |
was released from a prison term under the sentence, whichever is | 1566 |
later, may file a motion with the sentencing court requesting | 1567 |
termination of the suspension; upon the filing of such a motion | 1568 |
and the court's finding of good cause for the termination, the | 1569 |
court may terminate the suspension. | 1570 |
(H)(1) In addition to any prison term authorized or required | 1571 |
by division (C) of this section and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 | 1572 |
of the Revised Code, in addition to any other penalty or sanction | 1573 |
imposed for the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to | 1574 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code, and in addition to the forfeiture of | 1575 |
property in connection with the offense as prescribed in Chapter | 1576 |
2981. of the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender | 1577 |
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of division | 1578 |
(A) of this section may impose upon the offender an additional | 1579 |
fine specified for the offense in division (B)(4) of section | 1580 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code. A fine imposed under division (H)(1) | 1581 |
of this section is not subject to division (F) of this section and | 1582 |
shall be used solely for the support of one or more eligible | 1583 |
alcohol and drug addiction programs in accordance with divisions | 1584 |
(H)(2) and (3) of this section. | 1585 |
(2) The court that imposes a fine under division (H)(1) of | 1586 |
this section shall specify in the judgment that imposes the fine | 1587 |
one or more eligible alcohol and drug addiction programs for the | 1588 |
support of which the fine money is to be used. No alcohol and drug | 1589 |
addiction program shall receive or use money paid or collected in | 1590 |
satisfaction of a fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this | 1591 |
section unless the program is specified in the judgment that | 1592 |
imposes the fine. No alcohol and drug addiction program shall be | 1593 |
specified in the judgment unless the program is an eligible | 1594 |
alcohol and drug addiction program and, except as otherwise | 1595 |
provided in division (H)(2) of this section, unless the program is | 1596 |
located in the county in which the court that imposes the fine is | 1597 |
located or in a county that is immediately contiguous to the | 1598 |
county in which that court is located. If no eligible alcohol and | 1599 |
drug addiction program is located in any of those counties, the | 1600 |
judgment may specify an eligible alcohol and drug addiction | 1601 |
program that is located anywhere within this state. | 1602 |
(3) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 | 1603 |
of the Revised Code, the clerk of the court shall pay any fine | 1604 |
imposed under division (H)(1) of this section to the eligible | 1605 |
alcohol and drug addiction program specified pursuant to division | 1606 |
(H)(2) of this section in the judgment. The eligible alcohol and | 1607 |
drug addiction program that receives the fine moneys shall use the | 1608 |
moneys only for the alcohol and drug addiction services identified | 1609 |
in the application for certification under section 3793.06 of the | 1610 |
Revised Code or in the application for a license under section | 1611 |
3793.11 of the Revised Code filed with the department of alcohol | 1612 |
and drug addiction services by the alcohol and drug addiction | 1613 |
program specified in the judgment. | 1614 |
(4) Each alcohol and drug addiction program that receives in | 1615 |
a calendar year any fine moneys under division (H)(3) of this | 1616 |
section shall file an annual report covering that calendar year | 1617 |
with the court of common pleas and the board of county | 1618 |
commissioners of the county in which the program is located, with | 1619 |
the court of common pleas and the board of county commissioners of | 1620 |
each county from which the program received the moneys if that | 1621 |
county is different from the county in which the program is | 1622 |
located, and with the attorney general. The alcohol and drug | 1623 |
addiction program shall file the report no later than the first | 1624 |
day of March in the calendar year following the calendar year in | 1625 |
which the program received the fine moneys. The report shall | 1626 |
include statistics on the number of persons served by the alcohol | 1627 |
and drug addiction program, identify the types of alcohol and drug | 1628 |
addiction services provided to those persons, and include a | 1629 |
specific accounting of the purposes for which the fine moneys | 1630 |
received were used. No information contained in the report shall | 1631 |
identify, or enable a person to determine the identity of, any | 1632 |
person served by the alcohol and drug addiction program. Each | 1633 |
report received by a court of common pleas, a board of county | 1634 |
commissioners, or the attorney general is a public record open for | 1635 |
inspection under section 149.43 of the Revised Code. | 1636 |
(5) As used in divisions (H)(1) to (5) of this section: | 1637 |
(a) "Alcohol and drug addiction program" and "alcohol and | 1638 |
drug addiction services" have the same meanings as in section | 1639 |
3793.01 of the Revised Code. | 1640 |
(b) "Eligible alcohol and drug addiction program" means an | 1641 |
alcohol and drug addiction program that is certified under section | 1642 |
3793.06 of the Revised Code or licensed under section 3793.11 of | 1643 |
the Revised Code by the department of alcohol and drug addiction | 1644 |
services. | 1645 |
(I) As used in this section, "drug" includes any substance | 1646 |
that is represented to be a drug. | 1647 |
Sec. 2925.11. (A) No person shall knowingly obtain, possess, | 1648 |
or use a controlled substance. | 1649 |
(B) This section does not apply to any of the following: | 1650 |
(1) Manufacturers, licensed health professionals authorized | 1651 |
to prescribe drugs, pharmacists, owners of pharmacies, and other | 1652 |
persons whose conduct was in accordance with Chapters 3719., | 1653 |
4715., 4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised Code; | 1654 |
(2) If the offense involves an anabolic steroid, any person | 1655 |
who is conducting or participating in a research project involving | 1656 |
the use of an anabolic steroid if the project has been approved by | 1657 |
the United States food and drug administration; | 1658 |
(3) Any person who sells, offers for sale, prescribes, | 1659 |
dispenses, or administers for livestock or other nonhuman species | 1660 |
an anabolic steroid that is expressly intended for administration | 1661 |
through implants to livestock or other nonhuman species and | 1662 |
approved for that purpose under the "Federal Food, Drug, and | 1663 |
Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, | 1664 |
and is sold, offered for sale, prescribed, dispensed, or | 1665 |
administered for that purpose in accordance with that act; | 1666 |
(4) Any person who obtained the controlled substance pursuant | 1667 |
to a lawful prescription issued by a licensed health professional | 1668 |
authorized to prescribe drugs. | 1669 |
(C) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty | 1670 |
of one of the following: | 1671 |
(1) If the drug involved in the violation is a compound, | 1672 |
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule I or II, | 1673 |
with the exception of marihuana, 1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1674 |
1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1675 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1676 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 1677 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 1678 |
cocaine, L.S.D., heroin, and hashish, whoever violates division | 1679 |
(A) of this section is guilty of aggravated possession of drugs. | 1680 |
The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: | 1681 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(b), (c), | 1682 |
(d), or (e) of this section, aggravated possession of drugs is a | 1683 |
felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of | 1684 |
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1685 |
term on the offender. | 1686 |
(b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the | 1687 |
bulk amount but is less than five times the bulk amount, | 1688 |
aggravated possession of drugs is a felony of the third degree, | 1689 |
and there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. | 1690 |
(c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1691 |
times the bulk amount but is less than fifty times the bulk | 1692 |
amount, aggravated possession of drugs is a felony of the second | 1693 |
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one | 1694 |
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. | 1695 |
(d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds | 1696 |
fifty times the bulk amount but is less than one hundred times the | 1697 |
bulk amount, aggravated possession of drugs is a felony of the | 1698 |
first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison | 1699 |
term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first | 1700 |
degree. | 1701 |
(e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1702 |
hundred times the bulk amount, aggravated possession of drugs is a | 1703 |
felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, | 1704 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum | 1705 |
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may | 1706 |
impose an additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major | 1707 |
drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the | 1708 |
Revised Code. | 1709 |
(2) If the drug involved in the violation is a compound, | 1710 |
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule III, IV, | 1711 |
or V, whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1712 |
possession of drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1713 |
determined as follows: | 1714 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(b), (c), | 1715 |
or (d) of this section, possession of drugs is a misdemeanor of | 1716 |
the first degree or, if the offender previously has been convicted | 1717 |
of a drug abuse offense, a felony of the fifth degree. | 1718 |
(b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the | 1719 |
bulk amount but is less than five times the bulk amount, | 1720 |
possession of drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, and division | 1721 |
(C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining | 1722 |
whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1723 |
(c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1724 |
times the bulk amount but is less than fifty times the bulk | 1725 |
amount, possession of drugs is a felony of the third degree, and | 1726 |
there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. | 1727 |
(d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds | 1728 |
fifty times the bulk amount, possession of drugs is a felony of | 1729 |
the second degree, and the court shall impose upon the offender as | 1730 |
a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a | 1731 |
felony of the second degree. | 1732 |
(3) If the drug involved in the violation is marihuana or a | 1733 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing marihuana | 1734 |
other than hashish, whoever violates division (A) of this section | 1735 |
is guilty of possession of marihuana. The penalty for the offense | 1736 |
shall be determined as follows: | 1737 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(b), (c), | 1738 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of marihuana is a | 1739 |
minor misdemeanor. | 1740 |
(b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1741 |
hundred grams but is less than two hundred grams, possession of | 1742 |
marihuana is a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. | 1743 |
(c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two | 1744 |
hundred grams but is less than one thousand grams, possession of | 1745 |
marihuana is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of | 1746 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether | 1747 |
to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1748 |
(d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1749 |
thousand grams but is less than five thousand grams, possession of | 1750 |
marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of | 1751 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether | 1752 |
to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1753 |
(e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1754 |
thousand grams but is less than twenty thousand grams, possession | 1755 |
of marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and there is a | 1756 |
presumption that a prison term shall be imposed for the offense. | 1757 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds | 1758 |
twenty thousand grams, possession of marihuana is a felony of the | 1759 |
second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison | 1760 |
term the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the second | 1761 |
degree. | 1762 |
(4) If the drug involved in the violation is cocaine or a | 1763 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing cocaine, | 1764 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1765 |
possession of cocaine. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1766 |
determined as follows: | 1767 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(b), (c), | 1768 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of cocaine is a | 1769 |
felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of | 1770 |
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1771 |
term on the offender. | 1772 |
(b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1773 |
grams but is less than twenty-five grams of cocaine that is not | 1774 |
crack cocaine or equals or exceeds one gram but is less than five | 1775 |
grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine is a felony of the | 1776 |
fourth degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for | 1777 |
the offense. | 1778 |
(c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds | 1779 |
twenty-five grams but is less than one hundred grams of cocaine | 1780 |
that is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds five grams but is | 1781 |
less than ten grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine is a | 1782 |
felony of the third degree, and the court shall impose as a | 1783 |
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a | 1784 |
felony of the third degree. | 1785 |
(d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1786 |
hundred grams but is less than five hundred grams of cocaine that | 1787 |
is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less | 1788 |
than twenty-five grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine is | 1789 |
a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a | 1790 |
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a | 1791 |
felony of the second degree. | 1792 |
(e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1793 |
hundred grams but is less than one thousand grams of cocaine that | 1794 |
is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams but is | 1795 |
less than one hundred grams of crack cocaine, possession of | 1796 |
cocaine is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall | 1797 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 1798 |
prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 1799 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1800 |
thousand grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine or equals or | 1801 |
exceeds one hundred grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine | 1802 |
is a felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug | 1803 |
offender, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term | 1804 |
the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the first | 1805 |
degree and may impose an additional mandatory prison term | 1806 |
prescribed for a major drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of | 1807 |
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. | 1808 |
(5) If the drug involved in the violation is L.S.D., whoever | 1809 |
violates division (A) of this section is guilty of possession of | 1810 |
L.S.D. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows: | 1811 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(b), (c), | 1812 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of L.S.D. is a felony | 1813 |
of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the | 1814 |
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1815 |
term on the offender. | 1816 |
(b) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds ten | 1817 |
unit doses but is less than fifty unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid | 1818 |
form or equals or exceeds one gram but is less than five grams of | 1819 |
L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid | 1820 |
distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is a felony of the fourth | 1821 |
degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code | 1822 |
applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the | 1823 |
offender. | 1824 |
(c) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds fifty | 1825 |
unit doses, but is less than two hundred fifty unit doses of | 1826 |
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds five grams but is less | 1827 |
than twenty-five grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid | 1828 |
extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is a | 1829 |
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a | 1830 |
prison term for the offense. | 1831 |
(d) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds two | 1832 |
hundred fifty unit doses but is less than one thousand unit doses | 1833 |
of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams | 1834 |
but is less than one hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid | 1835 |
concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, possession | 1836 |
of L.S.D. is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall | 1837 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 1838 |
prescribed for a felony of the second degree. | 1839 |
(e) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds one | 1840 |
thousand unit doses but is less than five thousand unit doses of | 1841 |
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds one hundred grams but | 1842 |
is less than five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, | 1843 |
liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is | 1844 |
a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a | 1845 |
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a | 1846 |
felony of the first degree. | 1847 |
(f) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds five | 1848 |
thousand unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds | 1849 |
five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid | 1850 |
extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is a | 1851 |
felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, | 1852 |
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum | 1853 |
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may | 1854 |
impose an additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major | 1855 |
drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the | 1856 |
Revised Code. | 1857 |
(6) If the drug involved in the violation is heroin or a | 1858 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing heroin, | 1859 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1860 |
possession of heroin. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1861 |
determined as follows: | 1862 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(b), (c), | 1863 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of heroin is a felony | 1864 |
of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the | 1865 |
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison | 1866 |
term on the offender. | 1867 |
(b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten | 1868 |
unit doses but is less than fifty unit doses or equals or exceeds | 1869 |
one gram but is less than five grams, possession of heroin is a | 1870 |
felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 | 1871 |
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a | 1872 |
prison term on the offender. | 1873 |
(c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds | 1874 |
fifty unit doses but is less than one hundred unit doses or equals | 1875 |
or exceeds five grams but is less than ten grams, possession of | 1876 |
heroin is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption | 1877 |
for a prison term for the offense. | 1878 |
(d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1879 |
hundred unit doses but is less than five hundred unit doses or | 1880 |
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams, | 1881 |
possession of heroin is a felony of the second degree, and the | 1882 |
court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison | 1883 |
terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. | 1884 |
(e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1885 |
hundred unit doses but is less than two thousand five hundred unit | 1886 |
doses or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two | 1887 |
hundred fifty grams, possession of heroin is a felony of the first | 1888 |
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one | 1889 |
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree. | 1890 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two | 1891 |
thousand five hundred unit doses or equals or exceeds two hundred | 1892 |
fifty grams, possession of heroin is a felony of the first degree, | 1893 |
the offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose | 1894 |
as a mandatory prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for | 1895 |
a felony of the first degree and may impose an additional | 1896 |
mandatory prison term prescribed for a major drug offender under | 1897 |
division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. | 1898 |
(7) If the drug involved in the violation is hashish or a | 1899 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing hashish, | 1900 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1901 |
possession of hashish. The penalty for the offense shall be | 1902 |
determined as follows: | 1903 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(b), (c), | 1904 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of hashish is a minor | 1905 |
misdemeanor. | 1906 |
(b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five | 1907 |
grams but is less than ten grams of hashish in a solid form or | 1908 |
equals or exceeds one gram but is less than two grams of hashish | 1909 |
in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate | 1910 |
form, possession of hashish is a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. | 1911 |
(c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten | 1912 |
grams but is less than fifty grams of hashish in a solid form or | 1913 |
equals or exceeds two grams but is less than ten grams of hashish | 1914 |
in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate | 1915 |
form, possession of hashish is a felony of the fifth degree, and | 1916 |
division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in | 1917 |
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. | 1918 |
(d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds | 1919 |
fifty grams but is less than two hundred fifty grams of hashish in | 1920 |
a solid form or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty | 1921 |
grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or | 1922 |
liquid distillate form, possession of hashish is a felony of the | 1923 |
third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1924 |
Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the | 1925 |
offender. | 1926 |
(e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two | 1927 |
hundred fifty grams but is less than one thousand grams of hashish | 1928 |
in a solid form or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than | 1929 |
two hundred grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid | 1930 |
extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of hashish is a | 1931 |
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption that a | 1932 |
prison term shall be imposed for the offense. | 1933 |
(f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one | 1934 |
thousand grams of hashish in a solid form or equals or exceeds two | 1935 |
hundred grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, | 1936 |
or liquid distillate form, possession of hashish is a felony of | 1937 |
the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory | 1938 |
prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the | 1939 |
second degree. | 1940 |
(8) If the drug involved is 1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1941 |
1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1942 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1943 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, or | 1944 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol or a | 1945 |
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing | 1946 |
1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1947 |
1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole, | 1948 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, or | 1949 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol, | 1950 |
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of | 1951 |
possession of spice, a minor misdemeanor. | 1952 |
(D) Arrest or conviction for a minor misdemeanor violation of | 1953 |
this section does not constitute a criminal record and need not be | 1954 |
reported by the person so arrested or convicted in response to any | 1955 |
inquiries about the person's criminal record, including any | 1956 |
inquiries contained in any application for employment, license, or | 1957 |
other right or privilege, or made in connection with the person's | 1958 |
appearance as a witness. | 1959 |
(E) In addition to any prison term or jail term authorized or | 1960 |
required by division (C) of this section and sections 2929.13, | 1961 |
2929.14, 2929.22, 2929.24, and 2929.25 of the Revised Code and in | 1962 |
addition to any other sanction that is imposed for the offense | 1963 |
under this section, sections 2929.11 to 2929.18, or sections | 1964 |
2929.21 to 2929.28 of the Revised Code, the court that sentences | 1965 |
an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of | 1966 |
division (A) of this section shall do all of the following that | 1967 |
are applicable regarding the offender: | 1968 |
(1)(a) If the violation is a felony of the first, second, or | 1969 |
third degree, the court shall impose upon the offender the | 1970 |
mandatory fine specified for the offense under division (B)(1) of | 1971 |
section 2929.18 of the Revised Code unless, as specified in that | 1972 |
division, the court determines that the offender is indigent. | 1973 |
(b) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 | 1974 |
of the Revised Code, the clerk of the court shall pay a mandatory | 1975 |
fine or other fine imposed for a violation of this section | 1976 |
pursuant to division (A) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code in | 1977 |
accordance with and subject to the requirements of division (F) of | 1978 |
section 2925.03 of the Revised Code. The agency that receives the | 1979 |
fine shall use the fine as specified in division (F) of section | 1980 |
2925.03 of the Revised Code. | 1981 |
(c) If a person is charged with a violation of this section | 1982 |
that is a felony of the first, second, or third degree, posts | 1983 |
bail, and forfeits the bail, the clerk shall pay the forfeited | 1984 |
bail pursuant to division (E)(1)(b) of this section as if it were | 1985 |
a mandatory fine imposed under division (E)(1)(a) of this section. | 1986 |
(2) The court shall suspend for not less than six months or | 1987 |
more than five years the offender's driver's or commercial | 1988 |
driver's license or permit. | 1989 |
(3) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, in | 1990 |
addition to any other sanction imposed for a violation of this | 1991 |
section, the court immediately shall comply with section 2925.38 | 1992 |
of the Revised Code. | 1993 |
(F) It is an affirmative defense, as provided in section | 1994 |
2901.05 of the Revised Code, to a charge of a fourth degree felony | 1995 |
violation under this section that the controlled substance that | 1996 |
gave rise to the charge is in an amount, is in a form, is | 1997 |
prepared, compounded, or mixed with substances that are not | 1998 |
controlled substances in a manner, or is possessed under any other | 1999 |
circumstances, that indicate that the substance was possessed | 2000 |
solely for personal use. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of | 2001 |
this section, if, in accordance with section 2901.05 of the | 2002 |
Revised Code, an accused who is charged with a fourth degree | 2003 |
felony violation of division (C)(2), (4), (5), or (6) of this | 2004 |
section sustains the burden of going forward with evidence of and | 2005 |
establishes by a preponderance of the evidence the affirmative | 2006 |
defense described in this division, the accused may be prosecuted | 2007 |
for and may plead guilty to or be convicted of a misdemeanor | 2008 |
violation of division (C)(2) of this section or a fifth degree | 2009 |
felony violation of division (C)(4), (5), or (6) of this section | 2010 |
respectively. | 2011 |
(G) When a person is charged with possessing a bulk amount or | 2012 |
multiple of a bulk amount, division (E) of section 2925.03 of the | 2013 |
Revised Code applies regarding the determination of the amount of | 2014 |
the controlled substance involved at the time of the offense. | 2015 |
Sec. 3719.01. As used in this chapter: | 2016 |
(A) "Administer" means the direct application of a drug, | 2017 |
whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means to | 2018 |
a person or an animal. | 2019 |
(B) "Drug enforcement administration" means the drug | 2020 |
enforcement administration of the United States department of | 2021 |
justice or its successor agency. | 2022 |
(C) "Controlled substance" means a drug, compound, mixture, | 2023 |
preparation, or substance included in schedule I, II, III, IV, or | 2024 |
V. | 2025 |
(D) "Dangerous drug" has the same meaning as in section | 2026 |
4729.01 of the Revised Code. | 2027 |
(E) "Dispense" means to sell, leave with, give away, dispose | 2028 |
of, or deliver. | 2029 |
(F) "Distribute" means to deal in, ship, transport, or | 2030 |
deliver but does not include administering or dispensing a drug. | 2031 |
(G) "Drug" has the same meaning as in section 4729.01 of the | 2032 |
Revised Code. | 2033 |
(H) "Drug abuse offense," "felony drug abuse offense," | 2034 |
"cocaine," and "hashish" have the same meanings as in section | 2035 |
2925.01 of the Revised Code. | 2036 |
(I) "Federal drug abuse control laws" means the | 2037 |
"Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970," 84 | 2038 |
Stat. 1242, 21 U.S.C. 801, as amended. | 2039 |
(J) "Hospital" means an institution for the care and | 2040 |
treatment of the sick and injured that is certified by the | 2041 |
department of health and approved by the state board of pharmacy | 2042 |
as proper to be entrusted with the custody of controlled | 2043 |
substances and the professional use of controlled substances. | 2044 |
(K) "Hypodermic" means a hypodermic syringe or needle, or | 2045 |
other instrument or device for the injection of medication. | 2046 |
(L) "Isomer," except as otherwise expressly stated, means the | 2047 |
optical isomer. | 2048 |
(M) "Laboratory" means a laboratory approved by the state | 2049 |
board of pharmacy as proper to be entrusted with the custody of | 2050 |
controlled substances and the use of controlled substances for | 2051 |
scientific and clinical purposes and for purposes of instruction. | 2052 |
(N) "Manufacturer" means a person who manufactures a | 2053 |
controlled substance, as "manufacture" is defined in section | 2054 |
3715.01 of the Revised Code. | 2055 |
(O) "Marihuana" means all parts of a plant of the genus | 2056 |
cannabis, whether growing or not; the seeds of a plant of that | 2057 |
type; the resin extracted from a part of a plant of that type; and | 2058 |
every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or | 2059 |
preparation of a plant of that type or of its seeds or resin. | 2060 |
"Marihuana" does not include the mature stalks of the plant, fiber | 2061 |
produced from the stalks, oils or cake made from the seeds of the | 2062 |
plant, or any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, | 2063 |
mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks, except the resin | 2064 |
extracted from the mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake, or the | 2065 |
sterilized seed of the plant that is incapable of germination. | 2066 |
(P) "Narcotic drugs" means coca leaves, opium, isonipecaine, | 2067 |
amidone, isoamidone, ketobemidone, as defined in this division, | 2068 |
and every substance not chemically distinguished from them and | 2069 |
every drug, other than cannabis, that may be included in the | 2070 |
meaning of "narcotic drug" under the federal drug abuse control | 2071 |
laws. As used in this division: | 2072 |
(1) "Coca leaves" includes cocaine and any compound, | 2073 |
manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of coca | 2074 |
leaves, except derivatives of coca leaves, that does not contain | 2075 |
cocaine, ecgonine, or substances from which cocaine or ecgonine | 2076 |
may be synthesized or made. | 2077 |
(2) "Isonipecaine" means any substance identified chemically | 2078 |
as 1-methyl-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, or | 2079 |
any salt thereof, by whatever trade name designated. | 2080 |
(3) "Amidone" means any substance identified chemically as | 2081 |
4-4-diphenyl-6-dimethylamino-heptanone-3, or any salt thereof, by | 2082 |
whatever trade name designated. | 2083 |
(4) "Isoamidone" means any substance identified chemically as | 2084 |
4-4-diphenyl-5-methyl-6-dimethylaminohexanone-3, or any salt | 2085 |
thereof, by whatever trade name designated. | 2086 |
(5) "Ketobemidone" means any substance identified chemically | 2087 |
as 4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methyl-4-piperidyl ethyl ketone | 2088 |
hydrochloride, or any salt thereof, by whatever trade name | 2089 |
designated. | 2090 |
(Q) "Official written order" means an order written on a form | 2091 |
provided for that purpose by the director of the United States | 2092 |
drug enforcement administration, under any laws of the United | 2093 |
States making provision for the order, if the order forms are | 2094 |
authorized and required by federal law. | 2095 |
(R) "Opiate" means any substance having an addiction-forming | 2096 |
or addiction-sustaining liability similar to morphine or being | 2097 |
capable of conversion into a drug having addiction-forming or | 2098 |
addiction-sustaining liability. "Opiate" does not include, unless | 2099 |
specifically designated as controlled under section 3719.41 of the | 2100 |
Revised Code, the dextrorotatory isomer of | 2101 |
3-methoxy-N-methylmorphinan and its salts (dextro-methorphan). | 2102 |
"Opiate" does include its racemic and levoratory forms. | 2103 |
(S) "Opium poppy" means the plant of the species papaver | 2104 |
somniferum L., except its seeds. | 2105 |
(T) "Person" means any individual, corporation, government, | 2106 |
governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, | 2107 |
partnership, association, or other legal entity. | 2108 |
(U) "Pharmacist" means a person licensed under Chapter 4729. | 2109 |
of the Revised Code to engage in the practice of pharmacy. | 2110 |
(V) "Pharmacy" has the same meaning as in section 4729.01 of | 2111 |
the Revised Code. | 2112 |
(W) "Poison" means any drug, chemical, or preparation likely | 2113 |
to be deleterious or destructive to adult human life in quantities | 2114 |
of four grams or less. | 2115 |
(X) "Poppy straw" means all parts, except the seeds, of the | 2116 |
opium poppy, after mowing. | 2117 |
(Y) "Licensed health professional authorized to prescribe | 2118 |
drugs," "prescriber," and "prescription" have the same meanings as | 2119 |
in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code. | 2120 |
(Z) "Registry number" means the number assigned to each | 2121 |
person registered under the federal drug abuse control laws. | 2122 |
(AA) "Sale" includes delivery, barter, exchange, transfer, or | 2123 |
gift, or offer thereof, and each transaction of those natures made | 2124 |
by any person, whether as principal, proprietor, agent, servant, | 2125 |
or employee. | 2126 |
(BB) "Schedule I," "schedule II," "schedule III," "schedule | 2127 |
IV," and "schedule V" mean controlled substance schedules I, II, | 2128 |
III, IV, and V, respectively, established pursuant to section | 2129 |
3719.41 of the Revised Code, as amended pursuant to section | 2130 |
3719.43 or 3719.44 of the Revised Code. | 2131 |
(CC) "Wholesaler" means a person who, on official written | 2132 |
orders other than prescriptions, supplies controlled substances | 2133 |
that the person has not manufactured, produced, or prepared | 2134 |
personally and includes a "wholesale distributor of dangerous | 2135 |
drugs" as defined in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code. | 2136 |
(DD) "Animal shelter" means a facility operated by a humane | 2137 |
society or any society organized under Chapter 1717. of the | 2138 |
Revised Code or a dog pound operated pursuant to Chapter 955. of | 2139 |
the Revised Code. | 2140 |
(EE) "Terminal distributor of dangerous drugs" has the same | 2141 |
meaning as in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code. | 2142 |
(FF) "Category III license" means a license issued to a | 2143 |
terminal distributor of dangerous drugs as set forth in section | 2144 |
4729.54 of the Revised Code. | 2145 |
(GG) "Prosecutor" has the same meaning as in section 2935.01 | 2146 |
of the Revised Code. | 2147 |
(HH)(1) "Controlled substance analog" means, except as | 2148 |
provided in division (HH)(2) of this section, a substance to which | 2149 |
both of the following apply: | 2150 |
(a) The chemical structure of the substance is substantially | 2151 |
similar to the structure of a controlled substance in schedule I | 2152 |
or II. | 2153 |
(b) One of the following applies regarding the substance: | 2154 |
(i) The substance has a stimulant, depressant, or | 2155 |
hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system that is | 2156 |
substantially similar to or greater than the stimulant, | 2157 |
depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system | 2158 |
of a controlled substance in schedule I or II. | 2159 |
(ii) With respect to a particular person, that person | 2160 |
represents or intends the substance to have a stimulant, | 2161 |
depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system | 2162 |
that is substantially similar to or greater than the stimulant, | 2163 |
depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system | 2164 |
of a controlled substance in schedule I or II. | 2165 |
(2) "Controlled substance analog" does not include any of the | 2166 |
following: | 2167 |
(a) A controlled substance; | 2168 |
(b) Any substance for which there is an approved new drug | 2169 |
application; | 2170 |
(c) With respect to a particular person, any substance if an | 2171 |
exemption is in effect for investigational use for that person | 2172 |
pursuant to federal law to the extent that conduct with respect to | 2173 |
that substance is pursuant to that exemption; | 2174 |
(d) Any substance to the extent it is not intended for human | 2175 |
consumption before the exemption described in division (HH)(2)(b) | 2176 |
of this section takes effect with respect to that substance. | 2177 |
Sec. 3719.013. A controlled substance analog, to the extent | 2178 |
intended for human consumption, shall be treated for purposes of | 2179 |
any provision of the Revised Code as a controlled substance in | 2180 |
schedule I. | 2181 |
Sec. 3719.41. Controlled substance schedules I, II, III, IV, | 2182 |
and V are hereby established, which schedules include the | 2183 |
following, subject to amendment pursuant to section 3719.43 or | 2184 |
3719.44 of the Revised Code. | 2185 |
2186 | |
(A) Narcotics-opiates | 2187 |
Any of the following opiates, including their isomers, | 2188 |
esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, | 2189 |
unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2190 |
laws, whenever the existence of these isomers, esters, ethers, and | 2191 |
salts is possible within the specific chemical designation: | 2192 |
(1) Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl | 2193 |
(N-[1-(1-methyl-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide); | 2194 |
(2) Acetylmethadol; | 2195 |
(3) Allylprodine; | 2196 |
(4) Alphacetylmethadol (except levo-alphacetylmethadol, also | 2197 |
known as levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate, or | 2198 |
LAAM); | 2199 |
(5) Alphameprodine; | 2200 |
(6) Alphamethadol; | 2201 |
(7) Alpha-methylfentanyl | 2202 |
(N-[1-(alpha-methyl-beta-phenyl)ethyl-4-piperidyl] propionanilide; | 2203 |
1-(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)-4-(N-propanilido) piperidine); | 2204 |
(8) Alpha-methylthiofentanyl | 2205 |
(N-[1-methyl-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N- | 2206 |
phenylpropanamide); | 2207 |
(9) Benzethidine; | 2208 |
(10) Betacetylmethadol; | 2209 |
(11) Beta-hydroxyfentanyl | 2210 |
(N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N- phenylpropanamide); | 2211 |
(12) Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl (other name: | 2212 |
N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-3-methyl-4-piperidinyl]-N- | 2213 |
phenylpropanamide); | 2214 |
(13) Betameprodine; | 2215 |
(14) Betamethadol; | 2216 |
(15) Betaprodine; | 2217 |
(16) Clonitazene; | 2218 |
(17) Dextromoramide; | 2219 |
(18) Diampromide; | 2220 |
(19) Diethylthiambutene; | 2221 |
(20) Difenoxin; | 2222 |
(21) Dimenoxadol; | 2223 |
(22) Dimepheptanol; | 2224 |
(23) Dimethylthiambutene; | 2225 |
(24) Dioxaphetyl butyrate; | 2226 |
(25) Dipipanone; | 2227 |
(26) Ethylmethylthiambutene; | 2228 |
(27) Etonitazene; | 2229 |
(28) Etoxeridine; | 2230 |
(29) Furethidine; | 2231 |
(30) Hydroxypethidine; | 2232 |
(31) Ketobemidone; | 2233 |
(32) Levomoramide; | 2234 |
(33) Levophenacylmorphan; | 2235 |
(34) 3-methylfentanyl | 2236 |
(N-[3-methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidyl]-N- phenylpropanamide); | 2237 |
(35) 3-methylthiofentanyl | 2238 |
(N-[3-methyl-1-[2-(thienyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinyl]-N- | 2239 |
phenylpropanamide); | 2240 |
(36) Morpheridine; | 2241 |
(37) MPPP (1-methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine); | 2242 |
(38) Noracymethadol; | 2243 |
(39) Norlevorphanol; | 2244 |
(40) Normethadone; | 2245 |
(41) Norpipanone; | 2246 |
(42) Para-fluorofentanyl | 2247 |
(N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-[1-(2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]propanamide; | 2248 |
(43) PEPAP (1-(2-phenethyl)-4-phenyl-4-acetoxypiperidine; | 2249 |
(44) Phenadoxone; | 2250 |
(45) Phenampromide; | 2251 |
(46) Phenomorphan; | 2252 |
(47) Phenoperidine; | 2253 |
(48) Piritramide; | 2254 |
(49) Proheptazine; | 2255 |
(50) Properidine; | 2256 |
(51) Propiram; | 2257 |
(52) Racemoramide; | 2258 |
(53) Thiofentanyl | 2259 |
(N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-propanamide; | 2260 |
(54) Tilidine; | 2261 |
(55) Trimeperidine. | 2262 |
(B) Narcotics-opium derivatives | 2263 |
Any of the following opium derivatives, including their | 2264 |
salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted | 2265 |
under federal drug abuse control laws, whenever the existence of | 2266 |
these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the | 2267 |
specific chemical designation: | 2268 |
(1) Acetorphine; | 2269 |
(2) Acetyldihydrocodeine; | 2270 |
(3) Benzylmorphine; | 2271 |
(4) Codeine methylbromide; | 2272 |
(5) Codeine-n-oxide; | 2273 |
(6) Cyprenorphine; | 2274 |
(7) Desomorphine; | 2275 |
(8) Dihydromorphine; | 2276 |
(9) Drotebanol; | 2277 |
(10) Etorphine (except hydrochloride salt); | 2278 |
(11) Heroin; | 2279 |
(12) Hydromorphinol; | 2280 |
(13) Methyldesorphine; | 2281 |
(14) Methyldihydromorphine; | 2282 |
(15) Morphine methylbromide; | 2283 |
(16) Morphine methylsulfonate; | 2284 |
(17) Morphine-n-oxide; | 2285 |
(18) Myrophine; | 2286 |
(19) Nicocodeine; | 2287 |
(20) Nicomorphine; | 2288 |
(21) Normorphine; | 2289 |
(22) Pholcodine; | 2290 |
(23) Thebacon. | 2291 |
(C) Hallucinogens | 2292 |
Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains | 2293 |
any quantity of the following hallucinogenic substances, including | 2294 |
their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, unless specifically | 2295 |
excepted under federal drug abuse control laws, whenever the | 2296 |
existence of these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is | 2297 |
possible within the specific chemical designation. For the | 2298 |
purposes of this division only, "isomer" includes the optical | 2299 |
isomers, position isomers, and geometric isomers. | 2300 |
(1) Alpha-ethyltryptamine (some trade or other names: | 2301 |
etryptamine; Monase; alpha-ethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine; | 2302 |
3-(2-aminobutyl) indole; alpha-ET; and AET); | 2303 |
(2) 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (some trade or other | 2304 |
names: 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methyphenethylamine; | 2305 |
4-bromo-2,5-DMA); | 2306 |
(3) 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (some trade or other | 2307 |
names: 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-aminoethane; | 2308 |
alpha-desmethyl DOB; 2C-B, Nexus); | 2309 |
(4) 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (some trade or other names: | 2310 |
2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; 2,5-DMA); | 2311 |
(5) 2,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine (some trade or other | 2312 |
names: DOET); | 2313 |
(6) 4-methoxyamphetamine (some trade or other names: | 2314 |
4-methoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; paramethoxyamphetamine; | 2315 |
PMA); | 2316 |
(7) 5-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxy-amphetamine; | 2317 |
(8) 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine (some trade or other | 2318 |
names: 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; "DOM" | 2319 |
and "STP"); | 2320 |
(9) 3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine; | 2321 |
(10) 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA); | 2322 |
(11) 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (also known as | 2323 |
N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-3,4(methylenedioxy)phenethylamine, N-ethyl | 2324 |
MDA, MDE, MDEA); | 2325 |
(12) N-hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (also known as | 2326 |
N-hydroxy-alpha-methyl-3,4(methylenedioxy)phenethylamine and | 2327 |
N-hydroxy MDA); | 2328 |
(13) 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine; | 2329 |
(14) Bufotenine (some trade or other names: | 2330 |
3-(beta-dimethylaminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole; | 2331 |
3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-5-indolol; N, N-dimethylserotonin; | 2332 |
5-hydroxy-N, N-dimethyltryptamine; mappine); | 2333 |
(15) Diethyltryptamine (some trade or other names: N, | 2334 |
N-diethyltryptamine; DET); | 2335 |
(16) Dimethyltryptamine (some trade or other names: DMT); | 2336 |
(17) Ibogaine (some trade or other names: | 2337 |
7-ethyl-6,6beta,7,8,9,10,12,13-octahydro-2-methoxy-6,9-methano- | 2338 |
5H-pyrido[1',2':1,2] azepino [5, 4-b] indole; tabernanthe iboga); | 2339 |
(18) Lysergic acid diethylamide; | 2340 |
(19) Marihuana; | 2341 |
(20) Mescaline; | 2342 |
(21) Parahexyl (some trade or other names: 3-hexyl-1- | 2343 |
hydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran; | 2344 |
synhexyl); | 2345 |
(22) Peyote (meaning all parts of the plant presently | 2346 |
classified botanically as "Lophophora williamsii Lemaire," whether | 2347 |
growing or not, the seeds of that plant, any extract from any part | 2348 |
of that plant, and every compound, manufacture, salts, derivative, | 2349 |
mixture, or preparation of that plant, its seeds, or its | 2350 |
extracts); | 2351 |
(23) N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate; | 2352 |
(24) N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate; | 2353 |
(25) Psilocybin; | 2354 |
(26) Psilocyn; | 2355 |
(27) Tetrahydrocannabinols (synthetic equivalents of the | 2356 |
substances contained in the plant, or in the resinous extractives | 2357 |
of Cannabis, sp. and/or synthetic substances, derivatives, and | 2358 |
their isomers with similar chemical structure and pharmacological | 2359 |
activity such as the following: delta-1-cis or trans | 2360 |
tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers; delta-6-cis or | 2361 |
trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers; | 2362 |
delta-3,4-cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical | 2363 |
isomers. (Since nomenclature of these substances is not | 2364 |
internationally standardized, compounds of these structures, | 2365 |
regardless of numerical designation of atomic positions, are | 2366 |
covered.)); | 2367 |
(28) Ethylamine analog of phencyclidine (some trade or other | 2368 |
names: N-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine; | 2369 |
(1-phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine; N-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine; | 2370 |
cyclohexamine; PCE); | 2371 |
(29) Pyrrolidine analog of phencyclidine (some trade or other | 2372 |
names: 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)pyrrolidine; PCPy; PHP); | 2373 |
(30) Thiophene analog of phencyclidine (some trade or other | 2374 |
names: 1-[1-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexyl]-piperidine; 2-thienyl analog | 2375 |
of phencyclidine; TPCP; TCP); | 2376 |
(31) 1-[1-(2-thienyl)cyclohexyl]pyrrolidine; | 2377 |
(32) Hashish; | 2378 |
(33) Salvia divinorum; | 2379 |
(34) Salvinorin A; | 2380 |
(35) 1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (some trade or other | 2381 |
names: JWH-018); | 2382 |
(36) 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (some trade or other | 2383 |
names: JWH-073); | 2384 |
(37) 1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (some | 2385 |
trade or other names: JWH-200); | 2386 |
(38) | 2387 |
5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol | 2388 |
(some trade or other names: CP-47,497); | 2389 |
(39) | 2390 |
5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol (some | 2391 |
trade or other names: cannabicyclohexanol; CP-47,497 C8 | 2392 |
homologue); | 2393 |
(40) Methylone (3,4-methylenedioxymethcathinone); | 2394 |
(41) MDPV (3,4-methyenedioxypyrovalerone); | 2395 |
(42) Mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone); | 2396 |
(43) 4-methoxymethcathinone; | 2397 |
(44) 4-fluoromethcathinone; | 2398 |
(45) 3-fluoromethcathinone. | 2399 |
(D) Depressants | 2400 |
Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains | 2401 |
any quantity of the following substances having a depressant | 2402 |
effect on the central nervous system, including their salts, | 2403 |
isomers, and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted under | 2404 |
federal drug abuse control laws, whenever the existence of these | 2405 |
salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the | 2406 |
specific chemical designation: | 2407 |
(1) Mecloqualone; | 2408 |
(2) Methaqualone. | 2409 |
(E) Stimulants | 2410 |
Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another | 2411 |
schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that | 2412 |
contains any quantity of the following substances having a | 2413 |
stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including their | 2414 |
salts, isomers, and salts of isomers: | 2415 |
(1) Aminorex (some other names: aminoxaphen; | 2416 |
2-amino-5-phenyl-2-oxazoline; or | 2417 |
4,5-dihydro-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine); | 2418 |
(2) Cathinone (some trade or other names: | 2419 |
2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanone, alpha-aminopropiophenone, | 2420 |
2-aminopropiophenone, and norephedrone); | 2421 |
(3) Fenethylline; | 2422 |
(4) Methcathinone (some other names: | 2423 |
2-(methylamino)-propiophenone; alpha-(methylamino)propiophenone; | 2424 |
2-methylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-one; | 2425 |
alpha-N-methylaminopropiophenone; monomethylpropion; ephedrone; | 2426 |
N-methylcathinone; methylcathinone; AL-464; AL-422; AL-463; and | 2427 |
UR1432, its salts, optical isomers, and salts of optical isomers; | 2428 |
(5) (+/-)cis-4-methylaminorex | 2429 |
((+/-)cis-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine); | 2430 |
(6) N-ethylamphetamine; | 2431 |
(7) N,N-dimethylamphetamine (also known as | 2432 |
N,N-alpha-trimethyl-benzeneethanamine; | 2433 |
N,N-alpha-trimethylphenethylamine). | 2434 |
2435 | |
(A) Narcotics-opium and opium derivatives | 2436 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2437 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following | 2438 |
substances whether produced directly or indirectly by extraction | 2439 |
from substances of vegetable origin, independently by means of | 2440 |
chemical synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical | 2441 |
synthesis: | 2442 |
(1) Opium and opiate, and any salt, compound, derivative, or | 2443 |
preparation of opium or opiate, excluding apomorphine, | 2444 |
thebaine-derived butorphanol, dextrorphan, nalbuphine, nalmefene, | 2445 |
naloxone, and naltrexone, and their respective salts, but | 2446 |
including the following: | 2447 |
(a) Raw opium; | 2448 |
(b) Opium extracts; | 2449 |
(c) Opium fluid extracts; | 2450 |
(d) Powdered opium; | 2451 |
(e) Granulated opium; | 2452 |
(f) Tincture of opium; | 2453 |
(g) Codeine; | 2454 |
(h) Ethylmorphine; | 2455 |
(i) Etorphine hydrochloride; | 2456 |
(j) Hydrocodone; | 2457 |
(k) Hydromorphone; | 2458 |
(l) Metopon; | 2459 |
(m) Morphine; | 2460 |
(n) Oxycodone; | 2461 |
(o) Oxymorphone; | 2462 |
(p) Thebaine. | 2463 |
(2) Any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation thereof | 2464 |
that is chemically equivalent to or identical with any of the | 2465 |
substances referred to in division (A)(1) of this schedule, except | 2466 |
that these substances shall not include the isoquinoline alkaloids | 2467 |
of opium; | 2468 |
(3) Opium poppy and poppy straw; | 2469 |
(4) Coca leaves and any salt, compound, derivative, or | 2470 |
preparation of coca leaves (including cocaine and ecgonine, their | 2471 |
salts, isomers, and derivatives, and salts of those isomers and | 2472 |
derivatives), and any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation | 2473 |
thereof that is chemically equivalent to or identical with any of | 2474 |
these substances, except that the substances shall not include | 2475 |
decocainized coca leaves or extraction of coca leaves, which | 2476 |
extractions do not contain cocaine or ecgonine; | 2477 |
(5) Concentrate of poppy straw (the crude extract of poppy | 2478 |
straw in either liquid, solid, or powder form that contains the | 2479 |
phenanthrene alkaloids of the opium poppy). | 2480 |
(B) Narcotics-opiates | 2481 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2482 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any of the following | 2483 |
opiates, including their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts | 2484 |
of isomers, esters, and ethers, whenever the existence of these | 2485 |
isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the specific | 2486 |
chemical designation, but excluding dextrorphan and | 2487 |
levopropoxyphene: | 2488 |
(1) Alfentanil; | 2489 |
(2) Alphaprodine; | 2490 |
(3) Anileridine; | 2491 |
(4) Bezitramide; | 2492 |
(5) Bulk dextropropoxyphene (non-dosage forms); | 2493 |
(6) Carfentanil; | 2494 |
(7) Dihydrocodeine; | 2495 |
(8) Diphenoxylate; | 2496 |
(9) Fentanyl; | 2497 |
(10) Isomethadone; | 2498 |
(11) Levo-alphacetylmethadol (some other names: | 2499 |
levo-alpha-acetylmethadol; levomethadyl acetate; LAAM); | 2500 |
(12) Levomethorphan; | 2501 |
(13) Levorphanol; | 2502 |
(14) Metazocine; | 2503 |
(15) Methadone; | 2504 |
(16) Methadone-intermediate, | 2505 |
4-cyano-2-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenyl butane; | 2506 |
(17) Moramide-intermediate, | 2507 |
2-methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenylpropane-carboxylic acid; | 2508 |
(18) Pethidine (meperidine); | 2509 |
(19) Pethidine-intermediate-A, | 2510 |
4-cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine; | 2511 |
(20) Pethidine-intermediate-B, | 2512 |
ethyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate; | 2513 |
(21) Pethidine-intermediate-C, | 2514 |
1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid; | 2515 |
(22) Phenazocine; | 2516 |
(23) Piminodine; | 2517 |
(24) Racemethorphan; | 2518 |
(25) Racemorphan; | 2519 |
(26) Remifentanil; | 2520 |
(27) Sufentanil. | 2521 |
(C) Stimulants | 2522 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2523 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2524 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2525 |
following substances having a stimulant effect on the central | 2526 |
nervous system: | 2527 |
(1) Amphetamine, its salts, its optical isomers, and salts of | 2528 |
its optical isomers; | 2529 |
(2) Methamphetamine, its salts, its isomers, and salts of its | 2530 |
isomers; | 2531 |
(3) Methylphenidate; | 2532 |
(4) Phenmetrazine and its salts. | 2533 |
(D) Depressants | 2534 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2535 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2536 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2537 |
following substances having a depressant effect on the central | 2538 |
nervous system, including their salts, isomers, and salts of | 2539 |
isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts | 2540 |
of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: | 2541 |
(1) Amobarbital; | 2542 |
(2) Gamma-hydroxy-butyrate; | 2543 |
(3) Glutethimide; | 2544 |
(4) Pentobarbital; | 2545 |
(5) Phencyclidine (some trade or other names: | 2546 |
1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)piperidine; PCP); | 2547 |
(6) Secobarbital; | 2548 |
(7) 1-aminophenylcyclohexane and all N-mono-substituted | 2549 |
and/or all N-N-disubstituted analogs including, but not limited | 2550 |
to, the following: | 2551 |
(a) 1-phenylcyclohexylamine; | 2552 |
(b) (1-phenylcyclohexyl) methylamine; | 2553 |
(c) (1-phenylcyclohexyl) dimethylamine; | 2554 |
(d) (1-phenylcyclohexyl) methylethylamine; | 2555 |
(e) (1-phenylcyclohexyl) isopropylamine; | 2556 |
(f) 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) morpholine. | 2557 |
(E) Hallucinogenic substances | 2558 |
(1) Nabilone (another name for nabilone: | 2559 |
(+)-trans-3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-6,6a,7,8,10,10a-hexahydro-1- | 2560 |
hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-9H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-9-one). | 2561 |
(F) Immediate precursors | 2562 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2563 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2564 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2565 |
following substances: | 2566 |
(1) Immediate precursor to amphetamine and methamphetamine: | 2567 |
(a) Phenylacetone (some trade or other names: | 2568 |
phenyl-2-propanone; P2P; benzyl methyl ketone; methyl benzyl | 2569 |
ketone); | 2570 |
(2) Immediate precursors to phencyclidine (PCP): | 2571 |
(a) 1-phenylcyclohexylamine; | 2572 |
(b) 1-piperidinocyclohexanecarbonitrile (PCC). | 2573 |
2574 | |
(A) Stimulants | 2575 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2576 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2577 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2578 |
following substances having a stimulant effect on the central | 2579 |
nervous system, including their salts, their optical isomers, | 2580 |
position isomers, or geometric isomers, and salts of these | 2581 |
isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts | 2582 |
of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: | 2583 |
(1) All stimulant compounds, mixtures, and preparations | 2584 |
included in schedule III pursuant to the federal drug abuse | 2585 |
control laws and regulations adopted under those laws; | 2586 |
(2) Benzphetamine; | 2587 |
(3) Chlorphentermine; | 2588 |
(4) Clortermine; | 2589 |
(5) Phendimetrazine. | 2590 |
(B) Depressants | 2591 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2592 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2593 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2594 |
following substances having a depressant effect on the central | 2595 |
nervous system: | 2596 |
(1) Any compound, mixture, or preparation containing | 2597 |
amobarbital, secobarbital, pentobarbital, or any salt of any of | 2598 |
these drugs, and one or more other active medicinal ingredients | 2599 |
that are not listed in any schedule; | 2600 |
(2) Any suppository dosage form containing amobarbital, | 2601 |
secobarbital, pentobarbital, or any salt of any of these drugs and | 2602 |
approved by the food and drug administration for marketing only as | 2603 |
a suppository; | 2604 |
(3) Any substance that contains any quantity of a derivative | 2605 |
of barbituric acid or any salt of a derivative of barbituric acid; | 2606 |
(4) Chlorhexadol; | 2607 |
(5) Ketamine, its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers (some | 2608 |
other names for ketamine: | 2609 |
(+/-)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)-cyclohexanone); | 2610 |
(6) Lysergic acid; | 2611 |
(7) Lysergic acid amide; | 2612 |
(8) Methyprylon; | 2613 |
(9) Sulfondiethylmethane; | 2614 |
(10) Sulfonethylmethane; | 2615 |
(11) Sulfonmethane; | 2616 |
(12) Tiletamine, zolazepam, or any salt of tiletamine or | 2617 |
zolazepam (some trade or other names for a tiletamine-zolazepam | 2618 |
combination product: Telazol); (some trade or other names for | 2619 |
tiletamine: 2-(ethylamino)-2-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexanone); (some | 2620 |
trade or other names for zolazepam: 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-6,8- | 2621 |
dihydro-1,3,8-trimethylpyrazolo-[3, 4-e][1,4]-diazepin-7(1H)-one; | 2622 |
flupyrazapon). | 2623 |
(C) Narcotic antidotes | 2624 |
(1) Nalorphine. | 2625 |
(D) Narcotics-narcotic preparations | 2626 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2627 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2628 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any of the following | 2629 |
narcotic drugs, or their salts calculated as the free anhydrous | 2630 |
base or alkaloid, in limited quantities as set forth below: | 2631 |
(1) Not more than 1.8 grams of codeine per 100 milliliters or | 2632 |
not more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit, with an equal or | 2633 |
greater quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid of opium; | 2634 |
(2) Not more than 1.8 grams of codeine per 100 milliliters or | 2635 |
not more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more | 2636 |
active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts; | 2637 |
(3) Not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone per 100 | 2638 |
milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with a | 2639 |
fourfold or greater quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid of opium; | 2640 |
(4) Not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone per 100 | 2641 |
milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with | 2642 |
one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized | 2643 |
therapeutic amounts; | 2644 |
(5) Not more than 1.8 grams of dihydrocodeine per 100 | 2645 |
milliliters or not more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit, with | 2646 |
one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized | 2647 |
therapeutic amounts; | 2648 |
(6) Not more than 300 milligrams of ethylmorphine per 100 | 2649 |
milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with | 2650 |
one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized | 2651 |
therapeutic amounts; | 2652 |
(7) Not more than 500 milligrams of opium per 100 milliliters | 2653 |
or per 100 grams or not more than 25 milligrams per dosage unit, | 2654 |
with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized | 2655 |
therapeutic amounts; | 2656 |
(8) Not more than 50 milligrams of morphine per 100 | 2657 |
milliliters or per 100 grams, with one or more active, nonnarcotic | 2658 |
ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts. | 2659 |
(E) Anabolic steroids | 2660 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2661 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2662 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2663 |
following substances, including their salts, esters, isomers, and | 2664 |
salts of esters and isomers, whenever the existence of these | 2665 |
salts, esters, and isomers is possible within the specific | 2666 |
chemical designation: | 2667 |
(1) Anabolic steroids. Except as otherwise provided in | 2668 |
division (E)(1) of schedule III, "anabolic steroids" means any | 2669 |
drug or hormonal substance that is chemically and | 2670 |
pharmacologically related to testosterone (other than estrogens, | 2671 |
progestins, and corticosteroids) and that promotes muscle growth. | 2672 |
"Anabolic steroids" does not include an anabolic steroid that is | 2673 |
expressly intended for administration through implants to cattle | 2674 |
or other nonhuman species and that has been approved by the United | 2675 |
States secretary of health and human services for that | 2676 |
administration, unless a person prescribes, dispenses, or | 2677 |
distributes this type of anabolic steroid for human use. "Anabolic | 2678 |
steroid" includes, but is not limited to, the following: | 2679 |
(a) Boldenone; | 2680 |
(b) Chlorotestosterone (4-chlortestosterone); | 2681 |
(c) Clostebol; | 2682 |
(d) Dehydrochlormethyltestosterone; | 2683 |
(e) Dihydrotestosterone (4-dihydrotestosterone); | 2684 |
(f) Drostanolone; | 2685 |
(g) Ethylestrenol; | 2686 |
(h) Fluoxymesterone; | 2687 |
(i) Formebulone (formebolone); | 2688 |
(j) Mesterolone; | 2689 |
(k) Methandienone; | 2690 |
(l) Methandranone; | 2691 |
(m) Methandriol; | 2692 |
(n) Methandrostenolone; | 2693 |
(o) Methenolone; | 2694 |
(p) Methyltestosterone; | 2695 |
(q) Mibolerone; | 2696 |
(r) Nandrolone; | 2697 |
(s) Norethandrolone; | 2698 |
(t) Oxandrolone; | 2699 |
(u) Oxymesterone; | 2700 |
(v) Oxymetholone; | 2701 |
(w) Stanolone; | 2702 |
(x) Stanozolol; | 2703 |
(y) Testolactone; | 2704 |
(z) Testosterone; | 2705 |
(aa) Trenbolone; | 2706 |
(bb) Any salt, ester, isomer, or salt of an ester or isomer | 2707 |
of a drug or hormonal substance described or listed in division | 2708 |
(E)(1) of schedule III if the salt, ester, or isomer promotes | 2709 |
muscle growth. | 2710 |
(F) Hallucinogenic substances | 2711 |
(1) Dronabinol (synthetic) in sesame oil and encapsulated in | 2712 |
a soft gelatin capsule in a United States food and drug | 2713 |
administration approved drug product (some other names for | 2714 |
dronabinol: (6aR-trans)-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro- | 2715 |
6,6,9-trimethyl-3-pentyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-1-ol, or | 2716 |
(-)-delta-9-(trans)-tetrahydrocannabinol). | 2717 |
2718 | |
(A) Narcotic drugs | 2719 |
Unless specifically excepted by federal drug abuse control | 2720 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2721 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any of the following | 2722 |
narcotic drugs, or their salts calculated as the free anhydrous | 2723 |
base or alkaloid, in limited quantities as set forth below: | 2724 |
(1) Not more than one milligram of difenoxin and not less | 2725 |
than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit; | 2726 |
(2) Dextropropoxyphene | 2727 |
(alpha-(+)-4-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenyl-3-methyl-2- | 2728 |
propionoxybutane)[final dosage forms]. | 2729 |
(B) Depressants | 2730 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2731 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2732 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2733 |
following substances, including their salts, isomers, and salts of | 2734 |
isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts | 2735 |
of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: | 2736 |
(1) Alprazolam; | 2737 |
(2) Barbital; | 2738 |
(3) Bromazepam; | 2739 |
(4) Camazepam; | 2740 |
(5) Chloral betaine; | 2741 |
(6) Chloral hydrate; | 2742 |
(7) Chlordiazepoxide; | 2743 |
(8) Clobazam; | 2744 |
(9) Clonazepam; | 2745 |
(10) Clorazepate; | 2746 |
(11) Clotiazepam; | 2747 |
(12) Cloxazolam; | 2748 |
(13) Delorazepam; | 2749 |
(14) Diazepam; | 2750 |
(15) Estazolam; | 2751 |
(16) Ethchlorvynol; | 2752 |
(17) Ethinamate; | 2753 |
(18) Ethyl loflazepate; | 2754 |
(19) Fludiazepam; | 2755 |
(20) Flunitrazepam; | 2756 |
(21) Flurazepam; | 2757 |
(22) Halazepam; | 2758 |
(23) Haloxazolam; | 2759 |
(24) Ketazolam; | 2760 |
(25) Loprazolam; | 2761 |
(26) Lorazepam; | 2762 |
(27) Lormetazepam; | 2763 |
(28) Mebutamate; | 2764 |
(29) Medazepam; | 2765 |
(30) Meprobamate; | 2766 |
(31) Methohexital; | 2767 |
(32) Methylphenobarbital (mephobarbital); | 2768 |
(33) Midazolam; | 2769 |
(34) Nimetazepam; | 2770 |
(35) Nitrazepam; | 2771 |
(36) Nordiazepam; | 2772 |
(37) Oxazepam; | 2773 |
(38) Oxazolam; | 2774 |
(39) Paraldehyde; | 2775 |
(40) Petrichloral; | 2776 |
(41) Phenobarbital; | 2777 |
(42) Pinazepam; | 2778 |
(43) Prazepam; | 2779 |
(44) Quazepam; | 2780 |
(45) Temazepam; | 2781 |
(46) Tetrazepam; | 2782 |
(47) Triazolam; | 2783 |
(48) Zaleplon; | 2784 |
(49) Zolpidem. | 2785 |
(C) Fenfluramine | 2786 |
Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains | 2787 |
any quantity of the following substances, including their salts, | 2788 |
their optical isomers, position isomers, or geometric isomers, and | 2789 |
salts of these isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, | 2790 |
isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific | 2791 |
chemical designation: | 2792 |
(1) Fenfluramine. | 2793 |
(D) Stimulants | 2794 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2795 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2796 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2797 |
following substances having a stimulant effect on the central | 2798 |
nervous system, including their salts, their optical isomers, | 2799 |
position isomers, or geometric isomers, and salts of these | 2800 |
isomers, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers, and salts | 2801 |
of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: | 2802 |
(1) Cathine ((+)-norpseudoephedrine); | 2803 |
(2) Diethylpropion; | 2804 |
(3) Fencamfamin; | 2805 |
(4) Fenproporex; | 2806 |
(5) Mazindol; | 2807 |
(6) Mefenorex; | 2808 |
(7) Modafinil; | 2809 |
(8) Pemoline (including organometallic complexes and chelates | 2810 |
thereof); | 2811 |
(9) Phentermine; | 2812 |
(10) Pipradrol; | 2813 |
(11) Sibutramine; | 2814 |
(12) SPA [(-)-1-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenylethane]. | 2815 |
(E) Other substances | 2816 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2817 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2818 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of the | 2819 |
following substances, including their salts: | 2820 |
(1) Pentazocine; | 2821 |
(2) Butorphanol (including its optical isomers). | 2822 |
2823 | |
(A) Narcotic drugs | 2824 |
Unless specifically excepted under federal drug abuse control | 2825 |
laws or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, | 2826 |
mixture, or preparation that contains any of the following | 2827 |
narcotic drugs, and their salts, as set forth below: | 2828 |
(1) Buprenorphine. | 2829 |
(B) Narcotics-narcotic preparations | 2830 |
Narcotic drugs containing non-narcotic active medicinal | 2831 |
ingredients. Any compound, mixture, or preparation that contains | 2832 |
any of the following narcotic drugs, or their salts calculated as | 2833 |
the free anhydrous base or alkaloid, in limited quantities as set | 2834 |
forth below, and that includes one or more nonnarcotic active | 2835 |
medicinal ingredients in sufficient proportion to confer upon the | 2836 |
compound, mixture, or preparation valuable medicinal qualities | 2837 |
other than those possessed by narcotic drugs alone: | 2838 |
(1) Not more than 200 milligrams of codeine per 100 | 2839 |
milliliters or per 100 grams; | 2840 |
(2) Not more than 100 milligrams of dihydrocodeine per 100 | 2841 |
milliliters or per 100 grams; | 2842 |
(3) Not more than 100 milligrams of ethylmorphine per 100 | 2843 |
milliliters or per 100 grams; | 2844 |
(4) Not more than 2.5 milligrams of diphenoxylate and not | 2845 |
less than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit; | 2846 |
(5) Not more than 100 milligrams of opium per 100 milliliters | 2847 |
or per 100 grams; | 2848 |
(6) Not more than 0.5 milligram of difenoxin and not less | 2849 |
than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit. | 2850 |
(C) Stimulants | 2851 |
Unless specifically exempted or excluded under federal drug | 2852 |
abuse control laws or unless listed in another schedule, any | 2853 |
material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains any | 2854 |
quantity of the following substances having a stimulant effect on | 2855 |
the central nervous system, including their salts, isomers, and | 2856 |
salts of isomers: | 2857 |
(1) Ephedrine, except as provided in division (K) of section | 2858 |
3719.44 of the Revised Code; | 2859 |
(2) Pyrovalerone. | 2860 |
Section 2. That existing sections 149.43, 149.45, 2925.02, | 2861 |
2925.03, 2925.11, 3719.01, and 3719.41 of the Revised Code are | 2862 |
hereby repealed. | 2863 |