(H) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, "charitable | 55 |
organization" means any tax exempt religious, educational, | 56 |
veteran's, fraternal, sporting, service, nonprofit medical, | 57 |
volunteer rescue service, volunteer firefighter's, senior | 58 |
citizen's, historic railroad educational, youth athletic, amateur | 59 |
athletic, or youth athletic park organization. An organization is | 60 |
tax exempt if the organization is, and has received from the | 61 |
internal revenue service a determination letter that currently is | 62 |
in effect stating that the organization is, exempt from federal | 63 |
income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 64 |
subsection 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4), 501(c)(8), 501(c)(10), or | 65 |
501(c)(19) of the Internal Revenue Code, or if the organization is | 66 |
a sporting organization that is exempt from federal income | 67 |
taxation under subsection 501(a) and is described in subsection | 68 |
501(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. To qualify as a charitable | 69 |
organization, an organization, except a volunteer rescue service | 70 |
or volunteer firefighter's organization, shall have been in | 71 |
continuous existence as such in this state for a period of two | 72 |
years immediately preceding either the making of an application | 73 |
for a bingo license under section 2915.08 of the Revised Code or | 74 |
the conducting of any game of chance as provided in division (D) | 75 |
of section 2915.02 of the Revised Code. A charitable organization | 76 |
that is exempt from federal income taxation under subsection | 77 |
501(a) and described in subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal | 78 |
Revenue Code and that is created by a veteran's organization, a | 79 |
fraternal organization, or a sporting organization does not have | 80 |
to have been in continuous existence as such in this state for a | 81 |
period of two years immediately preceding either the making of an | 82 |
application for a bingo license under section 2915.08 of the | 83 |
Revised Code or the conducting of any game of chance as provided | 84 |
in division (D) of section 2915.02 of the Revised Code. | 85 |
(K) "Veteran's organization" means any individual post or | 95 |
state headquarters of a national veteran's association or an | 96 |
auxiliary unit of any individual post of a national veteran's | 97 |
association, which post, state headquarters, or auxiliary unit is | 98 |
incorporated as a nonprofit corporation and either has received a | 99 |
letter from the state headquarters of the national veteran's | 100 |
association indicating that the individual post or auxiliary unit | 101 |
is in good standing with the national veteran's association or has | 102 |
received a letter from the national veteran's association | 103 |
indicating that the state headquarters is in good standing with | 104 |
the national veteran's association. As used in this division, | 105 |
"national veteran's association" means any veteran's association | 106 |
that has been in continuous existence as such for a period of at | 107 |
least five years and either is incorporated by an act of the | 108 |
United States congress or has a national dues-paying membership of | 109 |
at least five thousand persons. | 110 |
(M) "Fraternal organization" means any society, order, state | 117 |
headquarters, or association within this state, except a college | 118 |
or high school fraternity, that is not organized for profit, that | 119 |
is a branch, lodge, or chapter of a national or state | 120 |
organization, that exists exclusively for the common business or | 121 |
sodality of its members. | 122 |
(1) Any organization, not organized for profit, that is | 128 |
organized and operated exclusively to provide, or to contribute to | 129 |
the support of organizations or institutions organized and | 130 |
operated exclusively to provide, medical and therapeutic services | 131 |
for persons who are crippled, born with birth defects, or have any | 132 |
other mental or physical defect or those organized and operated | 133 |
exclusively to protect, or to contribute to the support of | 134 |
organizations or institutions organized and operated exclusively | 135 |
to protect, animals from inhumane treatment or provide immediate | 136 |
shelter to victims of domestic violence; | 137 |
(2) Any organization that is described in subsection | 138 |
509(a)(1), 509(a)(2), or 509(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code | 139 |
and is either a governmental unit or an organization that is tax | 140 |
exempt under subsection 501(a) and described in subsection | 141 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that is an | 142 |
organization, not organized for profit, that is organized and | 143 |
operated primarily to provide, or to contribute to the support of | 144 |
organizations or institutions organized and operated primarily to | 145 |
provide, medical and therapeutic services for persons who are | 146 |
crippled, born with birth defects, or have any other mental or | 147 |
physical defect. | 148 |
(2) Any organization that is described and qualified under | 157 |
subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, that has been | 158 |
incorporated as a nonprofit corporation for at least five years, | 159 |
and that has continuously operated and will be operated primarily | 160 |
to provide, or to contribute to the support of organizations or | 161 |
institutions organized and operated primarily to provide, | 162 |
hospital, medical, research, or therapeutic services for the | 163 |
public. | 164 |
(c) A bingo game operator announces combinations of letters | 188 |
and numbers that appear on objects that a bingo game operator | 189 |
selects by chance, either manually or mechanically, from a | 190 |
receptacle that contains seventy-five objects at the beginning of | 191 |
each game, each object marked by a different combination of a | 192 |
letter and a number that corresponds to one of the seventy-five | 193 |
possible combinations of a letter and a number that can appear on | 194 |
the bingo cards or sheets. | 195 |
(U) "Bingo game operator" means any person, except security | 206 |
personnel, who performs work or labor at the site of bingo, | 207 |
including, but not limited to, collecting money from participants, | 208 |
handing out bingo cards or sheets or objects to cover spaces on | 209 |
bingo cards or sheets, selecting from a receptacle the objects | 210 |
that contain the combination of letters and numbers that appear on | 211 |
bingo cards or sheets, calling out the combinations of letters and | 212 |
numbers, distributing prizes, selling or redeeming instant bingo | 213 |
tickets or cards, supervising the operation of a punch board, | 214 |
selling raffle tickets, selecting raffle tickets from a receptacle | 215 |
and announcing the winning numbers in a raffle, and preparing, | 216 |
selling, and serving food or beverages. | 217 |
(X) "Gross receipts" means all money or assets, including | 227 |
admission fees, that a person receives from bingo without the | 228 |
deduction of any amounts for prizes paid out or for the expenses | 229 |
of conducting bingo. "Gross receipts" does not include any money | 230 |
directly taken in from the sale of food or beverages by a | 231 |
charitable organization conducting bingo, or by a bona fide | 232 |
auxiliary unit or society of a charitable organization conducting | 233 |
bingo, provided all of the following apply: | 234 |
(Y) "Security personnel" includes any person who either is a | 243 |
sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, township | 244 |
constable, or member of an organized police department of a | 245 |
municipal corporation or has successfully completed a peace | 246 |
officer's training course pursuant to sections 109.71 to 109.79 of | 247 |
the Revised Code and who is hired to provide security for the | 248 |
premises on which bingo is conducted. | 249 |
(2) A veteran's organization that is a post, chapter, or | 258 |
organization of veterans, or an auxiliary unit or society of, or a | 259 |
trust or foundation for, any such post, chapter, or organization | 260 |
organized in the United States or any of its possessions, at least | 261 |
seventy-five per cent of the members of which are veterans and | 262 |
substantially all of the other members of which are individuals | 263 |
who are spouses, widows, or widowers of veterans, or such | 264 |
individuals, provided that no part of the net earnings of such | 265 |
post, chapter, or organization inures to the benefit of any | 266 |
private shareholder or individual, and further provided that the | 267 |
net profit is used by the post, chapter, or organization for the | 268 |
charitable purposes set forth in division (B)(12) of section | 269 |
5739.02 of the Revised Code, is used for awarding scholarships to | 270 |
or for attendance at an institution mentioned in division (B)(12) | 271 |
of section 5739.02 of the Revised Code, is donated to a | 272 |
governmental agency, or is used for nonprofit youth activities, | 273 |
the purchase of United States or Ohio flags that are donated to | 274 |
schools, youth groups, or other bona fide nonprofit organizations, | 275 |
promotion of patriotism, or disaster relief; | 276 |
(3) A fraternal organization that has been in continuous | 277 |
existence in this state for fifteen years and that uses the net | 278 |
profit exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, | 279 |
literary, or educational purposes, or for the prevention of | 280 |
cruelty to children or animals, if contributions for such use | 281 |
would qualify as a deductible charitable contribution under | 282 |
subsection 170 of the Internal Revenue Code; | 283 |
(BB) "Youth athletic organization" means any organization, | 289 |
not organized for profit, that is organized and operated | 290 |
exclusively to provide financial support to, or to operate, | 291 |
athletic activities for persons who are twenty-one years of age or | 292 |
younger by means of sponsoring, organizing, operating, or | 293 |
contributing to the support of an athletic team, club, league, or | 294 |
association. | 295 |
(a) The playing fields are used at least one hundred days per | 301 |
year for athletic activities by one or more organizations, not | 302 |
organized for profit, each of which is organized and operated | 303 |
exclusively to provide financial support to, or to operate, | 304 |
athletic activities for persons who are eighteen years of age or | 305 |
younger by means of sponsoring, organizing, operating, or | 306 |
contributing to the support of an athletic team, club, league, or | 307 |
association. | 308 |
(EE) "Bingo supplies" means bingo cards or sheets; instant | 321 |
bingo tickets or cards; electronic bingo aids; raffle tickets; | 322 |
punch boards; seal cards; instant bingo ticket dispensers; and | 323 |
devices for selecting or displaying the combination of bingo | 324 |
letters and numbers or raffle tickets. Items that are "bingo | 325 |
supplies" are not gambling devices if sold or otherwise provided, | 326 |
and used, in accordance with this chapter. For purposes of this | 327 |
chapter, "bingo supplies" are not to be considered equipment used | 328 |
to conduct a bingo game. | 329 |
(FF) "Instant bingo" means a form of bingo that uses folded | 330 |
or banded tickets or paper cards with perforated break-open tabs, | 331 |
a face of which is covered or otherwise hidden from view to | 332 |
conceal a number, letter, or symbol, or set of numbers, letters, | 333 |
or symbols, some of which have been designated in advance as prize | 334 |
winners. "Instant bingo" includes seal cards. "Instant bingo" does | 335 |
not include any device that is activated by the insertion of a | 336 |
coin, currency, token, or an equivalent, and that contains as one | 337 |
of its components a video display monitor that is capable of | 338 |
displaying numbers, letters, symbols, or characters in winning or | 339 |
losing combinations. | 340 |
(HH) "Raffle" means a form of bingo in which the one or more | 345 |
prizes are won by one or more persons who have purchased a raffle | 346 |
ticket. The one or more winners of the raffle are determined by | 347 |
drawing a ticket stub or other detachable section from a | 348 |
receptacle containing ticket stubs or detachable sections | 349 |
corresponding to all tickets sold for the raffle. "Raffle" does | 350 |
not include the drawing of a ticket stub or other detachable | 351 |
section of a ticket purchased to attend a professional sporting | 352 |
event if both of the following apply: | 353 |
(II) "Punch board" means a board containing a number of holes | 360 |
or receptacles of uniform size in which are placed, mechanically | 361 |
and randomly, serially numbered slips of paper that may be punched | 362 |
or drawn from the hole or receptacle when used in conjunction with | 363 |
instant bingo. A player may punch or draw the numbered slips of | 364 |
paper from the holes or receptacles and obtain the prize | 365 |
established for the game if the number drawn corresponds to a | 366 |
winning number or, if the punch board includes the use of a seal | 367 |
card, a potential winning number. | 368 |
(11) Expenses for maintaining and operating a charitable | 386 |
organization's facilities, including, but not limited to, a post | 387 |
home, club house, lounge, tavern, or canteen and any grounds | 388 |
attached to the post home, club house, lounge, tavern, or canteen; | 389 |
(WW) "Net profit from the proceeds of the sale of instant | 470 |
bingo" means gross profit minus the ordinary, necessary, and | 471 |
reasonable expense expended for the purchase of instant bingo | 472 |
supplies, and, for instant bingo conducted by a veterans, | 473 |
fraternal, or sporting organization, the payment by that | 474 |
organization of real property taxes and assessments levied on a | 475 |
premises on which instant bingo is conducted. | 476 |
(XX) "Charitable instant bingo organization" means an | 477 |
organization that is exempt from federal income taxation under | 478 |
subsection 501(a) and described in subsection 501(c)(3) of the | 479 |
Internal Revenue Code and is a charitable organization as defined | 480 |
in this section. A "charitable instant bingo organization" does | 481 |
not include a charitable organization that is exempt from federal | 482 |
income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 483 |
subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that is | 484 |
created by a veteran's organization, a fraternal organization, or | 485 |
a sporting organization in regards to bingo conducted or assisted | 486 |
by a veteran's organization, a fraternal organization, or a | 487 |
sporting organization pursuant to section 2915.13 of the Revised | 488 |
Code. | 489 |
(ZZ) "Historic railroad educational organization" means an | 503 |
organization that is exempt from federal income taxation under | 504 |
subsection 501(a) and described in subsection 501(c)(3) of the | 505 |
Internal Revenue Code, that owns in fee simple the tracks and the | 506 |
right-of-way of a historic railroad that the organization restores | 507 |
or maintains and on which the organization provides excursions as | 508 |
part of a program to promote tourism and educate visitors | 509 |
regarding the role of railroad transportation in Ohio history, and | 510 |
that received as donations from a charitable organization that | 511 |
holds a license to conduct bingo under this chapter an amount | 512 |
equal to at least fifty per cent of that licensed charitable | 513 |
organization's net proceeds from the conduct of bingo during each | 514 |
of the five years preceding June 30, 2003. "Historic railroad" | 515 |
means all or a portion of the tracks and right-of-way of a | 516 |
railroad that was owned and operated by a for-profit common | 517 |
carrier in this state at any time prior to January 1, 1950. | 518 |
(c) To the extent that the machine is used in a contest, | 570 |
competition, or tournament, that contest, competition, or | 571 |
tournament has a defined starting and ending date and is open to | 572 |
participants in competition for scoring and ranking results toward | 573 |
the awarding of redeemable vouchers or merchandise prizes that are | 574 |
stated prior to the start of the contest, competition, or | 575 |
tournament. | 576 |
(EEE) "Sporting organization" means a hunting, fishing, or | 596 |
trapping organization, other than a college or high school | 597 |
fraternity or sorority, that is not organized for profit, that is | 598 |
affiliated with a state or national sporting organization, | 599 |
including but not limited to, the Ohio league of sportsmen, and | 600 |
that has been in continuous existence in this state for a period | 601 |
of three years. | 602 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(3) of this | 612 |
section, use all of the gross receipts from bingo for paying | 613 |
prizes, for reimbursement of expenses for or for renting premises | 614 |
in which to conduct a bingo session, for reimbursement of expenses | 615 |
for or for purchasing or leasing bingo supplies used in conducting | 616 |
bingo, for reimbursement of expenses for or for hiring security | 617 |
personnel, for reimbursement of expenses for or for advertising | 618 |
bingo, or for reimbursement of other expenses or for other | 619 |
expenses listed in division (LL) of section 2915.01 of the Revised | 620 |
Code, provided that the amount of the receipts so spent is not | 621 |
more than is customary and reasonable for a similar purchase, | 622 |
lease, hiring, advertising, or expense. If the building in which | 623 |
bingo is conducted is owned by the charitable organization | 624 |
conducting bingo and the bingo conducted includes a form of bingo | 625 |
described in division (S)(1) of section 2915.01 of the Revised | 626 |
Code, the charitable organization may deduct from the total amount | 627 |
of the gross receipts from each session a sum equal to the lesser | 628 |
of six hundred dollars or forty-five per cent of the gross | 629 |
receipts from the bingo described in that division as | 630 |
consideration for the use of the premises. | 631 |
(3) Use, or give, donate, or otherwise transfer, all of the | 632 |
net profit derived from bingo, other than instant bingo, for a | 633 |
charitable purpose listed in its license application and described | 634 |
in division (Z) of section 2915.01 of the Revised Code, or | 635 |
distribute all of the net profit from the proceeds of the sale of | 636 |
instant bingo as stated in its license application and in | 637 |
accordance with section 2915.101 of the Revised Code. | 638 |
(1) Conduct the bingo game on premises that are owned by the | 642 |
charitable organization, on premises that are owned by another | 643 |
charitable organization and leased from that charitable | 644 |
organization for a rental rate not in excess of the lesser of six | 645 |
hundred dollars per bingo session or forty-five per cent of the | 646 |
gross receipts of the bingo session, on premises that are leased | 647 |
from a person other than a charitable organization for a rental | 648 |
rate that is not more than is customary and reasonable for | 649 |
premises that are similar in location, size, and quality but not | 650 |
in excess of four hundred fifty dollars per bingo session, or on | 651 |
premises that are owned by a person other than a charitable | 652 |
organization, that are leased from that person by another | 653 |
charitable organization, and that are subleased from that other | 654 |
charitable organization by the charitable organization for a | 655 |
rental rate not in excess of four hundred fifty dollars per bingo | 656 |
session. No charitable organization is required to pay property | 657 |
taxes or assessments on premises that the charitable organization | 658 |
leases from another person to conduct bingo. If the charitable | 659 |
organization leases from a person other than a charitable | 660 |
organization the premises on which it conducts bingo sessions, the | 661 |
lessor of the premises shall provide the premises to the | 662 |
organization and shall not provide the organization with bingo | 663 |
game operators, security personnel, concessions or concession | 664 |
operators, bingo supplies, or any other type of service. A | 665 |
charitable organization shall not lease or sublease premises that | 666 |
it owns or leases to more than one other charitable organization | 667 |
per calendar week for the purpose of conducting bingo sessions on | 668 |
the premises. A person that is not a charitable organization shall | 669 |
not lease premises that it owns, leases, or otherwise is empowered | 670 |
to lease to more than three charitable organizations per calendar | 671 |
week for conducting bingo sessions on the premises. In no case | 672 |
shall more than nine bingo sessions be conducted on any premises | 673 |
in any calendar week. | 674 |
(1) Pay any compensation to a bingo game operator for | 683 |
operating a bingo session that is conducted by the charitable | 684 |
organization or for preparing, selling, or serving food or | 685 |
beverages at the site of the bingo session, permit any auxiliary | 686 |
unit or society of the charitable organization to pay compensation | 687 |
to any bingo game operator who prepares, sells, or serves food or | 688 |
beverages at a bingo session conducted by the charitable | 689 |
organization, or permit any auxiliary unit or society of the | 690 |
charitable organization to prepare, sell, or serve food or | 691 |
beverages at a bingo session conducted by the charitable | 692 |
organization, if the auxiliary unit or society pays any | 693 |
compensation to the bingo game operators who prepare, sell, or | 694 |
serve the food or beverages; | 695 |
(6) Conduct a bingo session at any time during the ten-hour | 712 |
period between midnight and ten a.m., at any time during, or | 713 |
within ten hours of, a bingo game conducted for amusement only | 714 |
pursuant to section 2915.12 of the Revised Code, at any premises | 715 |
not specified on its license, or on any day of the week or during | 716 |
any time period not specified on its license. Division (A)(6) of | 717 |
this section does not prohibit the sale of instant bingo tickets | 718 |
beginning at nine a.m. for a bingo session that begins at ten a.m. | 719 |
If circumstances make it impractical for the charitable | 720 |
organization to conduct a bingo session at the premises, or on the | 721 |
day of the week or at the time, specified on its license or if a | 722 |
charitable organization wants to conduct bingo sessions on a day | 723 |
of the week or at a time other than the day or time specified on | 724 |
its license, the charitable organization may apply in writing to | 725 |
the attorney general for an amended license pursuant to division | 726 |
(F) of section 2915.08 of the Revised Code. A charitable | 727 |
organization may apply twice in each calendar year for an amended | 728 |
license to conduct bingo sessions on a day of the week or at a | 729 |
time other than the day or time specified on its license. If the | 730 |
amended license is granted, the organization may conduct bingo | 731 |
sessions at the premises, on the day of the week, and at the time | 732 |
specified on its amended license. | 733 |
(D)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(3) of | 783 |
this section, no charitable organization shall provide to a bingo | 784 |
game operator, and no bingo game operator shall receive or accept, | 785 |
any commission, wage, salary, reward, tip, donation, gratuity, or | 786 |
other form of compensation, directly or indirectly, regardless of | 787 |
the source, for conducting bingo or providing other work or labor | 788 |
at the site of bingo during a bingo session. | 789 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(3) of this | 790 |
section, no charitable organization shall provide to a bingo game | 791 |
operator any commission, wage, salary, reward, tip, donation, | 792 |
gratuity, or other form of compensation, directly or indirectly, | 793 |
regardless of the source, for conducting instant bingo other than | 794 |
at a bingo session at the site of instant bingo other than at a | 795 |
bingo session. | 796 |
(E) Notwithstanding division (B)(1) of this section, a | 803 |
charitable organization that, prior to December 6, 1977, has | 804 |
entered into written agreements for the lease of premises it owns | 805 |
to another charitable organization or other charitable | 806 |
organizations for the conducting of bingo sessions so that more | 807 |
than two bingo sessions are conducted per calendar week on the | 808 |
premises, and a person that is not a charitable organization and | 809 |
that, prior to December 6, 1977, has entered into written | 810 |
agreements for the lease of premises it owns to charitable | 811 |
organizations for the conducting of more than two bingo sessions | 812 |
per calendar week on the premises, may continue to lease the | 813 |
premises to those charitable organizations, provided that no more | 814 |
than four sessions are conducted per calendar week, that the | 815 |
lessor organization or person has notified the attorney general in | 816 |
writing of the organizations that will conduct the sessions and | 817 |
the days of the week and the times of the day on which the | 818 |
sessions will be conducted, that the initial lease entered into | 819 |
with each organization that will conduct the sessions was filed | 820 |
with the attorney general prior to December 6, 1977, and that each | 821 |
organization that will conduct the sessions was issued a license | 822 |
to conduct bingo games by the attorney general prior to December | 823 |
6, 1977. | 824 |
(G) Whoever violates division (A)(2) of this section is | 828 |
guilty of illegally conducting a bingo game, a felony of the | 829 |
fourth degree. Except as otherwise provided in this division, | 830 |
whoever violates division (A)(1) or (3), (B)(1), (2), or (3), | 831 |
(C)(1) to (12), or (D) of this section is guilty of a minor | 832 |
misdemeanor. If the offender previously has been convicted of a | 833 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (3), (B)(1), (2), or (3), (C)(1) | 834 |
to (11), or (D) of this section, a violation of division (A)(1) or | 835 |
(3), (B)(1), (2), or (3), (C), or (D) of this section is a | 836 |
misdemeanor of the first degree. Whoever violates division (C)(12) | 837 |
of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, if | 838 |
the offender previously has been convicted of a violation of | 839 |
division (C)(12) of this section, a felony of the fourth degree. | 840 |