STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         8306--B

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 17, 2024
                                       ___________

        A  BUDGET  BILL,  submitted by the Governor pursuant to article seven of
          the Constitution -- read twice and ordered printed, and  when  printed
          to  be  committed to the Committee on Finance -- committee discharged,
          bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended  and  recommitted  to  said
          committee  -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to contracts  for  excel-
          lence;  to  amend the education law, in relation to foundation aid; to
          amend the education  law,  in  relation  to  allowable  transportation
          expenses;  to  amend  the education law, in relation to transportation
          aid and the Clean Water, Clean Air, and Green Jobs Environmental  Bond
          Act  of  2022;  to  amend  the  education law, in relation to academic
          enhancement aid; to amend the education law, in relation to  high  tax
          aid;  to  amend the education law, in relation to universal prekinder-
          garten and the Statewide universal full-day pre-kindergarten  program;
          to amend the education law, in relation to implementation of the smart
          schools  bond  act of 2014; to amend the education law, in relation to
          special apportionments and grants-in-aid to school districts; to amend
          the education law, in relation to extending certain provisions of  the
          teachers  of  tomorrow  teacher  recruitment and retention program; to
          amend the education law, in relation to the underrepresented  teachers
          of tomorrow tuition reimbursement program; to amend the education law,
          in  relation  to  maximum  class sizes for special classes for certain
          students with disabilities; to amend chapter 82 of the laws  of  1995,
          amending  the  education  law  and other laws relating to state aid to
          school districts and the appropriation of funds  for  the  support  of
          government, in relation to the effectiveness thereof; to amend chapter
          756  of  the laws of 1992 relating to funding a program for work force
          education conducted by the consortium for worker education in New York
          city, in relation to reimbursement for the 2023-2024 school year with-
          holding a portion of  employment  preparation  education  aid  and  in
          relation  to the effectiveness thereof; to amend the education law, in
          relation to the financing of charter schools; to amend part A of chap-
          ter 56 of the laws of  2023  directing  the  education  department  to
          conduct  a  comprehensive  study  of  alternative tuition rate-setting
          methodologies  for  approved  providers   operating   school-age   and
          preschool  programs  receiving state funding, in relation to extending

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD12672-03-4

        S. 8306--B                          2

          the date for the submission of such recommendations; to amend  chapter
          169 of the laws of 1994, relating to certain provisions related to the
          1994-95 state operations, aid to localities, capital projects and debt
          service  budgets,  in  relation to the effectiveness thereof; to amend
          subpart F of part C of chapter 97 of the laws of  2011,  amending  the
          education  law relating to census reporting, in relation to the effec-
          tiveness thereof;  providing  for  special  apportionment  for  salary
          expenses;  providing  for  special  apportionment  for  public pension
          accruals; providing for set-asides from the state funds which  certain
          districts  are  receiving from the total foundation aid; providing for
          support of public libraries; to amend the education law,  in  relation
          to funds for serving persons twenty-one years of age or older who have
          not  been  enrolled in any school for the preceding year; and to amend
          chapter 670 of the laws of 2007 amending the education law relating to
          directing the commissioner  of  education  to  promulgate  regulations
          limiting  the engines of school vehicles to remain idling while parked
          or standing on school grounds, in relation to the effectiveness there-
          of (Part A); to amend the education law, in relation to  establishment
          of  and/or funding provided to schools  for meal assistance, education
          of students with disabilities, career education,  and  music  and  art
          education;  to  amend the education law, in relation to establishing a
          zero-emission school bus  committee;  in  relation  to  directing  the
          commissioner  of education to conduct a study on the efficacy, adequa-
          cy, and equity of the foundation aid formula; to amend  the  education
          law,  in relation to aid payable to school districts for library mate-
          rials; to amend the  education  law,  in  relation  to  directing  the
          commissioner  of  education to annually convene a statewide convention
          to bring together underrepresented educators; to amend  the  education
          law,  in relation to establishing the Dolly Parton's statewide library
          system of New York; to amend the state finance  law,  in  relation  to
          establishing  the  imagination  library of New York fund; to amend the
          education law, in relation to aid for transportation after 4pm  for  a
          city  school  district  located  in  a city having a population of one
          million or more; to amend the education  law,  in  relation  to  grant
          amounts  related to the universal prekindergarten program; in relation
          to directing the commissioner of education to conduct a study  on  the
          consolidation of all of the prekindergarten funding streams; to repeal
          section  37-d of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2021 amending the
          education law relating to school aid, relating to  enrollment  adjust-
          ment  factors  being  applied  as a result of a certain state disaster
          emergency; and providing for the repeal  of  certain  provisions  upon
          expiration thereof (Part A-1); to amend the education law, in relation
          to  establishing  evidence-based  reading instructional best practices
          for students attending prekindergarten through grade three  (Part  B);
          to  amend  the  education law, in relation to establishing a universal
          financial aid policy (Part C);  intentionally  omitted  (Part  D);  to
          amend the education law, in relation to ensuring informational coordi-
          nation  between  state educational agencies (Part E); to amend chapter
          260 of the laws of 2011 amending the education law and  the  New  York
          state  urban  development  corporation  act  relating  to establishing
          components of the NY-SUNY 2020 challenge grant program, in relation to
          the effectiveness thereof (Part F); to amend part N of chapter  56  of
          the  laws  of  2020,  amending  the  social  services  law relating to
          restructuring financing for residential school placements, in relation
          to the effectiveness thereof (Part G); to amend  the  social  services
          law, in relation to increasing the standards of monthly need for aged,

        S. 8306--B                          3

          blind  and disabled persons living in the community (Part H); to amend
          the family court act and the domestic relations law,  in  relation  to
          establishment  and  modification  of child support orders (Part I); to
          amend  the  labor  law,  in  relation  to  nursing employees' right to
          express breast milk (Part J); intentionally omitted (Part K); to amend
          the labor law, in  relation  to  civil  penalties  for  violations  of
          certain  provisions for the payment of wages; to amend the civil prac-
          tice law and rules, in relation to grounds for  attachment;  to  amend
          the  business  corporation law, in relation to streamlining procedures
          where employees may hold shareholders of  non-publicly  traded  corpo-
          rations personally liable for wage theft; to amend the limited liabil-
          ity  company  law, in relation to creating a right for victims of wage
          theft to hold the ten members with the largest ownership interests  in
          a company personally liable for wage theft; to amend the labor law, in
          relation  to  penalties  for certain wage violations; and to amend the
          state finance law, in relation to  establishing  the  New  York  state
          worker  protection  and  labor law enforcement fund (Part L); to amend
          chapter 25 of the laws of 2020, relating to providing requirements for
          sick leave and the provision of certain employee  benefits  when  such
          employee  is  subject to a mandatory or precautionary order of quaran-
          tine or isolation due  to  COVID-19,  in  relation  to  limiting  such
          provisions  to  employees  working  in a facility licensed pursuant to
          article 28 of the public health law (Part M); to utilize  reserves  in
          the  mortgage insurance fund for various housing purposes (Part N); to
          amend the criminal procedure law, the penal law and the executive law,
          in relation to the crime of deed theft; to  amend  the  real  property
          actions  and  proceedings  law, in relation to the partition of heirs'
          property; and to amend the real property law, in relation to  allowing
          transfer  on  death deeds (Part O); relating to the conveyance and use
          of real property owned by the State University of New York at Farming-
          dale (Subpart A); relating to the conveyance and use of real  property
          owned  and  maintained  by  the  State University of New York at Stony
          Brook (Subpart B); and relating to the  conveyance  and  use  of  real
          property  owned  and  maintained  by  the department of transportation
          (Subpart C) (Part P); to amend the multiple dwelling law, in  relation
          to  authorizing a city of one million or more to remove the cap on the
          floor area ratio of certain dwellings (Part Q); to amend the labor law
          and the real property tax law, in relation to the exemption from  real
          property  taxation  of  certain  multiple dwellings in a city having a
          population of one million or  more  (Part  R);  intentionally  omitted
          (Part  S); intentionally omitted (Part T); intentionally omitted (Part
          U); to amend the education law, in relation to allowing  for  students
          in postsecondary education experience or transition program to receive
          awards  from  the  tuition  assistance  program (Part V); to amend the
          education law, in relation to the  criteria  for  determining  tuition
          assistance  program  awards  (Part  W); to amend the education law, in
          relation to establishing a Black Leadership Institute within the State
          University of New York (Part X); to amend the labor law,  in  relation
          to  decreasing  the  length  of  the  suspension  period applicable to
          certain striking workers who seek  to  obtain  unemployment  insurance
          benefits (Part Y); to amend the workers' compensation law, in relation
          to  the  parties' rights to a hearing upon application to the workers'
          compensation board and requiring a record of all hearings  held  (Part
          Z);  to amend the social services law, in relation to establishing the
          New York healthy incentive program (Subpart A); to  amend  the  social
          services  law, in relation to automating SNAP and the New York healthy

        S. 8306--B                          4

          incentive program (Subpart B); and to amend the social  services  law,
          in  relation  to  establishing  the New York healthy incentive program
          outreach program (Subpart C) (Part AA); to amend the  social  services
          law,  in relation to allowances for the costs of diapers (Part BB); to
          amend the social services law, in relation to assisting  persons  with
          medically diagnosed HIV infection; and repealing certain provisions of
          such law relating thereto (Part CC); to amend the social services law,
          in  relation to child care assistance under the child care block grant
          (Part DD); establishing a fiscal cliff task force to conduct  a  study
          on fiscal cliffs in the state's public assistance programs and to make
          recommendations  related thereto; and providing for the repeal of such
          provision upon expiration thereof  (Part  EE);  to  amend  the  social
          services  law,  in relation to establishing differential payment rates
          for child care services provided by licensed, registered  or  enrolled
          child  care  providers  (Part  FF);  to  amend  the  education law, in
          relation to tuition assistance program awards for dual  or  concurrent
          enrollment  coursework  (Part GG); to amend the public housing law, in
          relation to establishing the housing access voucher program (Part HH);
          to amend the education law, in relation to permitting tuition  assist-
          ance  program  awards  to  be  made  to part-time students enrolled in
          certain degree granting institutions chartered or  authorized  by  the
          New York state board of regents (Part II); to amend the education law,
          in relation to requiring the use of project labor agreements for large
          scale  construction  projects  under the state university construction
          fund (Part JJ); to amend the executive law, in relation to  establish-
          ing  the  commission for the modernization and revitalization of down-
          state medical center  (Part  KK);  to  amend  the  education  law,  in
          relation  to  providing  student  loan  forgiveness  for mental health
          professionals (Part LL); to amend the executive law,  in  relation  to
          requiring the state fire prevention and building code council to study
          and  adopt  uniform  fire  prevention  and  building code standards to
          promote fire safety and accessibility in certain  single-exit,  single
          stairway multi-unit residential buildings (Part MM); to amend the real
          property tax law, in relation to directing the comptroller of the city
          of New York to conduct annual audits of compliance with the affordable
          New  York housing program (Part NN); to amend the social services law,
          in relation to raising  the  federal  poverty  level  requirement  for
          recipients of social services where it concerns the one-time disregard
          of  earned income following job entry for up to six consecutive months
          (Part OO); to amend the veterans' services law, the military  law  and
          the executive law, in relation to establishing the Alex R. Jimenez New
          York  state  military  immigrant  family  legacy program (Part PP); to
          amend the education law, in relation to student refunds (Part QQ);  to
          amend  the  private housing finance law, in relation to creating a new
          acquisition fund for community land trusts located in New  York  state
          (Part RR); to amend the real property law, in relation to establishing
          an  accessory  dwelling unit incentive program; to amend the executive
          law, in relation to including an accessory dwelling unit in  the  term
          housing  accommodations in the human rights law; and to amend the real
          property tax law, in relation to providing  a  tax  exemption  on  the
          increase in value of property resulting from the addition of an acces-
          sory  dwelling  unit  (Part  SS); to amend the executive law, the real
          property actions and proceedings law and the  real  property  law,  in
          relation  to establishing the New York state office of civil represen-
          tation to provide access to legal  services  in  eviction  proceedings
          (Part  TT);  to  amend the state finance law, in relation to the local

        S. 8306--B                          5

          share requirements associated with  increasing  the  age  of  juvenile
          jurisdiction  (Part UU); to amend the social services law, in relation
          to providing internet access to all individuals residing in  temporary
          housing; and to amend the New York state urban development corporation
          act,  in  relation  to the ConnectAll   digital   equity grant program
          (Part VV); to amend the private housing finance law,  in  relation  to
          establishing  the  infill  housing  pilot  program  in  the  cities of
          Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse, Albany  and  Binghamton  (Part  WW);  to
          amend  the  real  property  tax  law,  in  relation to establishing an
          optional local tax exemption for affordable multi-family housing (Part
          XX); to amend the real property law, in relation to  establishing  the
          homeowner  protection  program (Part YY); to amend the private housing
          finance law and the state finance law, in relation to establishing the
          rental improvement fund pilot program (Part ZZ); to amend the adminis-
          trative code of the city of New York and chapter 576 of  the  laws  of
          1974,  constituting  the  emergency  tenant protection act of nineteen
          seventy-four, in  relation  to  vacant  apartments  and  major  tenant
          repairs  (Part  AAA); to amend the social services law, in relation to
          establishing the mothers and infants lasting  change  allowance  (Part
          BBB);  to  amend the private housing finance law and the labor law, in
          relation to establishing the New York housing opportunity  corporation
          act  of 2024 (Part CCC); to amend the social services law, in relation
          to removing the  requirement  that  rent  arrears  be  repaid  and  in
          relation  to  authorizing emergency assistance to pay rent arrears for
          up to twelve months in certain instances  (Part  DDD);  to  amend  the
          labor law and the public service law, in relation to wage requirements
          and  labor  peace  agreements  for  public  projects involving certain
          renewable energy systems (Part EEE); and to amend the social  services
          law,  in relation to establishing a state SNAP minimum benefit program
          (Part FFF)

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  This  act enacts into law major components of legislation
     2  necessary to implement the state education, labor,  housing  and  family
     3  assistance budget for the 2024-2025 state fiscal year. Each component is
     4  wholly  contained  within  a Part identified as Parts A through FFF. The
     5  effective date for each particular provision contained within such  Part
     6  is  set  forth  in  the  last section of such Part. Any provision in any
     7  section contained within a Part, including the  effective  date  of  the
     8  Part,  which  makes a reference to a section "of this act", when used in
     9  connection with that particular component, shall be deemed to  mean  and
    10  refer  to  the  corresponding  section of the Part in which it is found.
    11  Section three of this act sets forth the general effective date of  this
    12  act.

    13                                   PART A

    14    Section 1. Paragraph e of subdivision 1 of section 211-d of the educa-
    15  tion law, as amended by section 1 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
    16  2023, is amended to read as follows:
    17    e.  Notwithstanding  paragraphs  a and b of this subdivision, a school
    18  district that submitted a contract for excellence for the  two  thousand
    19  eight--two  thousand nine school year shall submit a contract for excel-

        S. 8306--B                          6

     1  lence for the  two  thousand  nine--two  thousand  ten  school  year  in
     2  conformity  with the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of
     3  subdivision two of this section unless all schools in the  district  are
     4  identified  as  in  good  standing  and  provided further that, a school
     5  district that submitted a contract for excellence for the  two  thousand
     6  nine--two  thousand  ten school year, unless all schools in the district
     7  are identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract  for  excel-
     8  lence for the two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve school year which
     9  shall,  notwithstanding  the  requirements of subparagraph (vi) of para-
    10  graph a of subdivision two of this section, provide for the  expenditure
    11  of  an  amount  which  shall  be not less than the product of the amount
    12  approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence for the  two
    13  thousand   nine--two   thousand  ten  school  year,  multiplied  by  the
    14  district's gap elimination adjustment percentage  and  provided  further
    15  that, a school district that submitted a contract for excellence for the
    16  two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve school year, unless all schools
    17  in  the  district  are  identified  as  in good standing, shall submit a
    18  contract for excellence for the two thousand twelve--two thousand  thir-
    19  teen  school  year  which  shall,  notwithstanding  the  requirements of
    20  subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision  two  of  this  section,
    21  provide  for  the  expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than
    22  the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract  for  excellence
    23  for  the  two  thousand  eleven--two  thousand  twelve  school  year and
    24  provided further that, a school district that submitted a  contract  for
    25  excellence  for  the  two  thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen school
    26  year, unless all schools in the  district  are  identified  as  in  good
    27  standing,  shall  submit  a contract for excellence for the two thousand
    28  thirteen--two thousand fourteen school year which shall, notwithstanding
    29  the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision  two
    30  of this section, provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be
    31  not  less  than  the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract
    32  for excellence for the two thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen school
    33  year and provided further that,  a  school  district  that  submitted  a
    34  contract  for  excellence  for  the  two thousand thirteen--two thousand
    35  fourteen school year, unless all schools in the district are  identified
    36  as  in good standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for the two
    37  thousand  fourteen--two  thousand  fifteen  school  year  which   shall,
    38  notwithstanding  the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of
    39  subdivision two of this section,  provide  for  the  expenditure  of  an
    40  amount  which  shall be not less than the amount approved by the commis-
    41  sioner in the contract for excellence for the two thousand thirteen--two
    42  thousand fourteen school year;  and  provided  further  that,  a  school
    43  district  that  submitted a contract for excellence for the two thousand
    44  fourteen--two thousand fifteen school year, unless all  schools  in  the
    45  district are identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract for
    46  excellence  for  the  two  thousand fifteen--two thousand sixteen school
    47  year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph  (vi)
    48  of  paragraph  a  of  subdivision  two  of this section, provide for the
    49  expenditure of an amount  which  shall  be  not  less  than  the  amount
    50  approved  by the commissioner in the contract for excellence for the two
    51  thousand  fourteen--two  thousand  fifteen  school  year;  and  provided
    52  further  that a school district that submitted a contract for excellence
    53  for the two thousand fifteen--two thousand sixteen school  year,  unless
    54  all  schools  in  the district are identified as in good standing, shall
    55  submit a contract for excellence for the two thousand sixteen--two thou-
    56  sand seventeen school year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements

        S. 8306--B                          7

     1  of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this  section,
     2  provide  for  the  expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than
     3  the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract  for  excellence
     4  for  the  two  thousand  fifteen--two  thousand sixteen school year; and
     5  provided further that, a school district that submitted a  contract  for
     6  excellence  for  the two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school
     7  year, unless all schools in the  district  are  identified  as  in  good
     8  standing,  shall  submit  a contract for excellence for the two thousand
     9  seventeen--two thousand eighteen school year which shall,  notwithstand-
    10  ing  the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision
    11  two of this section, provide for the  expenditure  of  an  amount  which
    12  shall  be  not  less than the amount approved by the commissioner in the
    13  contract for excellence  for  the  two  thousand  sixteen--two  thousand
    14  seventeen  school year; and provided further that a school district that
    15  submitted a contract for excellence for the two thousand  seventeen--two
    16  thousand  eighteen  school  year, unless all schools in the district are
    17  identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract  for  excellence
    18  for  the  two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year which
    19  shall, notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph  (vi)  of  para-
    20  graph  a of subdivision two of this section, provide for the expenditure
    21  of an amount which shall be not less than the  amount  approved  by  the
    22  commissioner  in the contract for excellence for the two thousand seven-
    23  teen--two thousand eighteen school year; and provided  further  that,  a
    24  school  district  that  submitted  a contract for excellence for the two
    25  thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen school year, unless all schools
    26  in the district are identified as  in  good  standing,  shall  submit  a
    27  contract  for  excellence  for  the  two thousand nineteen--two thousand
    28  twenty school year which  shall,  notwithstanding  the  requirements  of
    29  subparagraph  (vi)  of  paragraph  a of subdivision two of this section,
    30  provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be  not  less  than
    31  the  amount  approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence
    32  for the two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen  school  year;  and
    33  provided  further  that, a school district that submitted a contract for
    34  excellence for the two thousand  nineteen--two  thousand  twenty  school
    35  year,  unless  all  schools  in  the  district are identified as in good
    36  standing, shall submit a contract for excellence for  the  two  thousand
    37  twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year which shall, notwithstanding
    38  the  requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two
    39  of this section, provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be
    40  not less than the amount approved by the commissioner  in  the  contract
    41  for excellence for the two thousand nineteen--two thousand twenty school
    42  year;  and  provided  further  that,  a school district that submitted a
    43  contract for excellence for the two thousand twenty--two thousand  twen-
    44  ty-one school year, unless all schools in the district are identified as
    45  in  good  standing,  shall  submit a contract for excellence for the two
    46  thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school  year  which  shall,
    47  notwithstanding  the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of
    48  subdivision two of this section,  provide  for  the  expenditure  of  an
    49  amount  which  shall be not less than the amount approved by the commis-
    50  sioner in the contract for excellence for the two  thousand  twenty--two
    51  thousand  twenty-one  school  year;  and provided further that, a school
    52  district that submitted a contract for excellence for the  two  thousand
    53  twenty-one--two  thousand  twenty-two school year, unless all schools in
    54  the district are identified as in good standing, shall submit a contract
    55  for excellence for the two  thousand  twenty-two--two  thousand  twenty-
    56  three  school  year  which  shall,  notwithstanding  the requirements of

        S. 8306--B                          8

     1  subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision  two  of  this  section,
     2  provide  for  the  expenditure of an amount which shall be not less than
     3  the amount approved by the commissioner in the contract  for  excellence
     4  for  the  two  thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two school year;
     5  and provided further that, a school district that submitted  a  contract
     6  for  excellence  for  the  two thousand twenty-two--two thousand twenty-
     7  three school year, unless all schools in the district are identified  as
     8  in  good  standing,  shall  submit a contract for excellence for the two
     9  thousand twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school year which shall,
    10  notwithstanding the requirements of subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a  of
    11  subdivision  two  of  this  section,  provide  for the expenditure of an
    12  amount which shall be not less than the amount approved by  the  commis-
    13  sioner  in the contract for excellence for the two thousand twenty-two--
    14  two thousand twenty-three school year;  and  provided  further  that,  a
    15  school  district  that  submitted  a contract for excellence for the two
    16  thousand twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school year, unless  all
    17  schools in the district are identified as in good standing, shall submit
    18  a contract for excellence for the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand
    19  twenty-five school year which shall, notwithstanding the requirements of
    20  subparagraph  (vi)  of  paragraph  a of subdivision two of this section,
    21  provide for the expenditure of an amount which shall be  not  less  than
    22  the  amount  approved by the commissioner in the contract for excellence
    23  for the two thousand twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school year;
    24  provided, however, that, in a city school district in a  city  having  a
    25  population  of  one million or more, notwithstanding the requirements of
    26  subparagraph (vi) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section, the
    27  contract for excellence shall provide for the expenditure as  set  forth
    28  in  subparagraph  (v) of paragraph a of subdivision two of this section.
    29  For purposes of this paragraph, the "gap elimination adjustment percent-
    30  age" shall be calculated as the sum of one minus the quotient of the sum
    31  of the school district's net gap elimination adjustment for two thousand
    32  ten--two thousand eleven computed pursuant to chapter fifty-three of the
    33  laws of two thousand ten,  making  appropriations  for  the  support  of
    34  government,  plus  the  school district's gap elimination adjustment for
    35  two thousand eleven--two thousand twelve as computed pursuant to chapter
    36  fifty-three of the laws of two thousand  eleven,  making  appropriations
    37  for  the  support  of the local assistance budget, including support for
    38  general support for public schools, divided by the total aid for adjust-
    39  ment computed pursuant to chapter fifty-three of the laws of  two  thou-
    40  sand  eleven,  making  appropriations  for  the local assistance budget,
    41  including support for general  support  for  public  schools.  Provided,
    42  further,  that  such  amount  shall  be expended to support and maintain
    43  allowable programs and activities approved in the two thousand nine--two
    44  thousand ten school  year  or  to  support  new  or  expanded  allowable
    45  programs and activities in the current year.
    46    § 2. Intentionally omitted.
    47    §  2-a. Paragraph k of subdivision 4 of section 3602 of education law,
    48  as added by section 2 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws  of  2023,  is
    49  amended to read as follows:
    50    k.  Foundation aid payable in the two thousand twenty-three--two thou-
    51  sand twenty-four and two thousand twenty-four--two thousand  twenty-five
    52  school [year] years. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contra-
    53  ry,  foundation  aid payable in the two thousand twenty-three--two thou-
    54  sand twenty-four and two thousand twenty-four--two thousand  twenty-five
    55  school  [year]  years  shall be equal to the sum of the total foundation
    56  aid base computed pursuant to paragraph j of  subdivision  one  of  this

        S. 8306--B                          9

     1  section  plus the greater of (a) the positive difference, if any, of (i)
     2  total foundation aid computed pursuant to paragraph a of  this  subdivi-
     3  sion  less (ii) the total foundation aid base computed pursuant to para-
     4  graph  j of subdivision one of this section, or (b) the product of three
     5  hundredths (0.03) multiplied by the total foundation aid  base  computed
     6  pursuant to paragraph j of subdivision one of this section.
     7    § 3. Intentionally omitted.
     8    § 4. Intentionally omitted.
     9    §  5.  Paragraph  d  of subdivision 4 of section 3602 of the education
    10  law, as amended by section 6 of part YYY of chapter 59 of  the  laws  of
    11  2019, is amended to read as follows:
    12    d.  For  the  two  thousand fourteen--two thousand fifteen through two
    13  thousand [twenty-three] twenty-eight--two thousand  [twenty-four]  twen-
    14  ty-nine  school  years  a  city school district of a city having a popu-
    15  lation of one million or more may use amounts  apportioned  pursuant  to
    16  this subdivision for afterschool programs.
    17    § 6. Intentionally omitted.
    18    § 7. Intentionally omitted.
    19    § 8. Intentionally omitted.
    20    § 9. Intentionally omitted.
    21    § 10. Intentionally omitted.
    22    §  11.  Subparagraphs  2  and  3  of paragraph b of subdivision 6-f of
    23  section 3602 of the education law, as added by section 19 of part  H  of
    24  chapter 83 of the laws of 2002,  are amended to read as follows:
    25    (2)  is  a construction emergency project to remediate emergency situ-
    26  ations which arise in public school buildings and  threaten  the  health
    27  and/or  safety  of  building occupants, as a result of the unanticipated
    28  discovery of asbestos or other hazardous substances during  construction
    29  work on a school or significant damage caused by a fire, snow storm, ice
    30  storm, excessive rain, high winds, flood or a similar catastrophic event
    31  which results in the necessity for immediate repair[; and/or
    32    (3)  if  bonded  pursuant  to  paragraph  j of subdivision six of this
    33  section, would cause a city school district in a  city  having  a  popu-
    34  lation  of  less  than  one  hundred twenty-five thousand inhabitants to
    35  exceed ninety-five percent of its constitutional  debt  limit  provided,
    36  however,  that any debt issued pursuant to paragraph c of section 104.00
    37  of the local finance law shall not be included in such calculation].
    38    § 12. The opening paragraph of subdivision  2  of  section  3623-a  of
    39  education  law,  as added by chapter 474 of the laws of 1996, is amended
    40  to read as follows:
    41    Allowable transportation capital, debt service and lease expense shall
    42  include base year expenditures [for:] as described in this  subdivision,
    43  net of revenue received with the express purpose of funding such expend-
    44  itures  as  prescribed  by the commissioner, except as provided in para-
    45  graph d of subdivision three of this section.
    46    § 13. Subdivision 3 of section 3623-a of the education law is  amended
    47  by adding added a new paragraph d to read as follows:
    48    d.  (1)  For aid payable in the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand
    49  twenty-five school year and thereafter, notwithstanding any provision of
    50  law to the contrary, approved transportation capital, debt service,  and
    51  lease  expenses for apportionments to school districts under subdivision
    52  seven of section thirty-six hundred two of this  article  shall  include
    53  the  final  value  of  any vouchers paid on behalf of a school district,
    54  payments, and grants authorized pursuant to section 58-0701 of the envi-
    55  ronmental conservation law, the federal  Infrastructure  Investment  and
    56  Jobs  Act,  and  any  other federal funding awarded for costs associated

        S. 8306--B                         10

     1  with the purchase of or conversion to  zero-emission  school  buses  and
     2  supporting infrastructure.
     3    (2) In the case of allowable expenses for transportation capital, debt
     4  service,  or  leases  which  are  related  to  costs associated with the
     5  purchase of or conversion to zero-emission school buses  and  supporting
     6  infrastructure  and which are supported in whole or in part by vouchers,
     7  payments, or grants authorized under section  58-0701  of  the  environ-
     8  mental  conservation law, the federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs
     9  Act, and any other federal funding awarded for such purpose, such allow-
    10  able expenses at the time in which the expense is claimed for aid  shall
    11  not  exceed  the  sum of (i) the product of the transportation aid ratio
    12  calculated pursuant to subdivision seven of section  thirty-six  hundred
    13  two  of  this  article  multiplied  by allowable expenses, plus (ii) the
    14  final value of any such vouchers paid on behalf of  a  school  district,
    15  payments,  and  grants  authorized under section 58-0701 of the environ-
    16  mental conservation law, the federal Infrastructure Investment and  Jobs
    17  Act, and any other federal funding awarded for such purpose.
    18    (3)  The  entity  authorized  to  provide state assistance payments or
    19  grants pursuant to subdivision two of section 58-0703  of  the  environ-
    20  mental  conservation  law  shall  provide  to the commissioner a list of
    21  grants awarded and payments to each school district or vouchers paid  on
    22  behalf  of  a school district for the purchase of or conversion to zero-
    23  emission school buses and supporting infrastructure no  later  than  one
    24  month prior to the end of each calendar year and each school year.  This
    25  list  shall include the type and number of zero-emission school buses to
    26  be funded by these payments or grants, the supporting infrastructure  to
    27  be funded by these payments or grants, the award amounts of each payment
    28  or  grant,  the  direct recipient of each payment or grant, the district
    29  receiving such payment or grant or that benefitted from   such  voucher,
    30  the  date  on  which  the  payment  or grant was received, and any other
    31  information necessary for the calculation of aid pursuant to subdivision
    32  seven of section thirty-six hundred two of this article.
    33    § 14. Paragraph i of subdivision 12 of section 3602 of  the  education
    34  law,  as  amended  by  section 10 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
    35  2023, is amended to read as follows:
    36    i. For the two thousand  twenty-one--two  thousand  twenty-two  school
    37  year  through  the two thousand [twenty-three] twenty-four--two thousand
    38  [twenty-four] twenty-five school year, each  school  district  shall  be
    39  entitled  to  an  apportionment  equal  to the amount set forth for such
    40  school district as "ACADEMIC ENHANCEMENT"  under  the  heading  "2020-21
    41  ESTIMATED  AIDS"  in  the  school  aid  computer listing produced by the
    42  commissioner in support of the budget for the two  thousand  twenty--two
    43  thousand  twenty-one school year and entitled "SA202-1", and such appor-
    44  tionment shall be deemed to satisfy the state obligation to  provide  an
    45  apportionment  pursuant  to  subdivision  eight  of  section  thirty-six
    46  hundred forty-one of this article.
    47    § 15. The opening paragraph of subdivision 16 of section 3602  of  the
    48  education  law,  as amended by section 11 of part A of chapter 56 of the
    49  laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    50    Each school district shall be eligible  to  receive  a  high  tax  aid
    51  apportionment  in the two thousand eight--two thousand nine school year,
    52  which shall equal the greater of (i) the sum of the tier 1 high tax  aid
    53  apportionment, the tier 2 high tax aid apportionment and the tier 3 high
    54  tax  aid apportionment or (ii) the product of the apportionment received
    55  by the school district pursuant to this subdivision in the two  thousand
    56  seven--two  thousand  eight  school  year, multiplied by the due-minimum

        S. 8306--B                         11

     1  factor, which shall equal, for districts with an alternate pupil  wealth
     2  ratio  computed  pursuant  to  paragraph  b of subdivision three of this
     3  section that is less than two, seventy percent (0.70), and for all other
     4  districts,  fifty percent (0.50). Each school district shall be eligible
     5  to receive a high tax aid apportionment in the  two  thousand  nine--two
     6  thousand  ten  through two thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen school
     7  years in the amount set forth for such school district as "HIGH TAX AID"
     8  under the heading "2008-09 BASE YEAR AIDS" in the  school  aid  computer
     9  listing  produced  by  the commissioner in support of the budget for the
    10  two thousand nine--two thousand ten school year and  entitled  "SA0910".
    11  Each  school district shall be eligible to receive a high tax aid appor-
    12  tionment in the two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen through two
    13  thousand [twenty-three] twenty-four--two thousand [twenty-four]  twenty-
    14  five  school  year  equal to the greater of (1) the amount set forth for
    15  such school district as "HIGH TAX AID" under the heading  "2008-09  BASE
    16  YEAR  AIDS"  in  the school aid computer listing produced by the commis-
    17  sioner in support of the budget for the two thousand nine--two  thousand
    18  ten  school  year  and entitled "SA0910" or (2) the amount set forth for
    19  such school district as "HIGH TAX AID" under the heading "2013-14  ESTI-
    20  MATED  AIDS"  in the school aid computer listing produced by the commis-
    21  sioner in support of the executive budget for the  2013-14  fiscal  year
    22  and entitled "BT131-4".
    23    § 16. Paragraph d of subdivision 10 of section 3602-e of the education
    24  law,  as  amended by section 23-c of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
    25  2021, is amended to read as follows:
    26    d. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, apportionments
    27  under this section greater than the amounts provided in the two thousand
    28  sixteen--two thousand seventeen  school  year  shall  only  be  used  to
    29  supplement  and  not  supplant  current local expenditures of [state or]
    30  local funds on prekindergarten programs and the number of eligible full-
    31  day four-year-old prekindergarten pupils and  eligible  full-day  three-
    32  year-old  prekindergarten  pupils  in  such  programs from such sources.
    33  Current local expenditures  shall  include  any  local  expenditures  of
    34  [state  or]  local  funds used to supplement or extend services provided
    35  directly or via contract to eligible children enrolled  in  a  universal
    36  prekindergarten program pursuant to this section.
    37    § 17. Subdivision 13 of section 3602-ee of the education law, as added
    38  by section 1 of part CC of chapter 56 of the laws of 2014, is amended to
    39  read as follows:
    40    13. Apportionments under this section shall only be used to supplement
    41  and not supplant current local expenditures of federal[, state] or local
    42  funds  on  pre-kindergarten  programs  and  the  number of slots in such
    43  programs from such sources. Current local expenditures shall include any
    44  local expenditures of federal[, state] or local funds used to supplement
    45  or extend services provided directly or via contract to  eligible  chil-
    46  dren  enrolled  in  a  universal  pre-kindergarten  program  pursuant to
    47  section thirty-six hundred two-e of this part.
    48    § 18. Subdivision 16 of section  3602-ee  of  the  education  law,  as
    49  amended  by  section  16 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
    50  amended to read as follows:
    51    16. The authority of the department to administer the universal  full-
    52  day  pre-kindergarten  program shall expire June thirtieth, two thousand
    53  [twenty-four] twenty-five; provided that the program shall continue  and
    54  remain in full effect.
    55    §  19.  Paragraphs  a  and  b of subdivision 16 of section 3641 of the
    56  education law, as added by section 2 of part C of chapter 56 of the laws

        S. 8306--B                         12

     1  of 2014, subparagraph 3 of paragraph b as amended by section 3  of  part
     2  YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, are amended to read as follows:
     3    a.  Definitions.  The following terms, whenever used or referred to in
     4  this subdivision, unless the context indicates otherwise, shall have the
     5  following meanings:
     6    (1) "Bonds" shall mean general obligation bonds issued pursuant to the
     7  "smart schools bond act of 2014" in accordance with article VII  of  the
     8  New York state constitution and article five of the state finance law.
     9    [(2)  "Smart  schools review board" shall mean a body comprised of the
    10  chancellor of the state university of New  York,  the  director  of  the
    11  budget, and the commissioner, or their respective designees.
    12    (3)]  (2)  "Smart  schools  investment  plan"  shall  mean  a document
    13  prepared by a school district setting forth the smart schools project or
    14  projects to be undertaken with such district's smart schools allocation.
    15    [(4)] (3) "Smart schools project" shall mean a capital project as  set
    16  forth  and  defined  in  subparagraphs  four,  five, six[,] or seven [or
    17  eight] of this paragraph.
    18    [(5)] (4) "Pre-kindergarten  or  transportable  classroom  unit  (TCU)
    19  replacement  project"  shall  mean a capital project which, as a primary
    20  purpose, expands the availability of adequate and  appropriate  instruc-
    21  tional  space  for  pre-kindergarten  or  provides  for the expansion or
    22  construction of adequate and appropriate instructional space to  replace
    23  TCUs.
    24    [(6)]  (5)  "Community  connectivity  project"  shall  mean  a capital
    25  project which, as a primary purpose,  expands  high-speed  broadband  or
    26  wireless  internet connectivity in the local community, including school
    27  buildings and campuses, for  enhanced  educational  opportunity  in  the
    28  state.
    29    [(7)]  (6) "Classroom technology project" shall mean a capital project
    30  to expand high-speed broadband or wireless internet connectivity  solely
    31  for  school  buildings  and  campuses, or to acquire learning technology
    32  hardware for schools, classrooms, and student  use,  including  but  not
    33  limited  to  whiteboards,  computer  servers,  desktop computers, laptop
    34  computers, and tablet computers.
    35    [(8)] (7) "School safety and security technology project" shall mean a
    36  capital project to install high-tech security features in school  build-
    37  ings and on school campuses, including but not limited to video surveil-
    38  lance,  emergency notification systems and physical access controls, for
    39  enhanced educational opportunity in the state.
    40    [(9)] (8) "Selected school aid" shall mean the sum of the amounts  set
    41  forth  as  "FOUNDATION  AID", "FULL DAY K CONVERSION", "BOCES", "SPECIAL
    42  SERVICES", "HIGH COST EXCESS COST", "PRIVATE EXCESS COST",  "HARDWARE  &
    43  TECHNOLOGY",   "SOFTWARE,   LIBRARY,   TEXTBOOK",  "TRANSPORTATION  INCL
    44  SUMMER", "OPERATING REORG  INCENTIVE",  "CHARTER  SCHOOL  TRANSITIONAL",
    45  "ACADEMIC  ENHANCEMENT",  "HIGH  TAX  AID", and "SUPPLEMENTAL PUB EXCESS
    46  COST" under the heading "2013-14 BASE  YEAR  AIDS"  in  the  school  aid
    47  computer  listing  produced by the commissioner in support of the execu-
    48  tive budget proposal for the two thousand fourteen-fifteen school year.
    49    [(10)] (9) "Smart schools allocation"  shall  mean,  for  each  school
    50  district, the product of (i) two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000) multi-
    51  plied by (ii) the quotient of such school district's selected school aid
    52  divided by the total selected school aid to all school districts.
    53    b.  Smart  schools  investment  plans.  (1)  [The smart schools review
    54  board] Subject to the approval  of  the  director  of  the  budget,  the
    55  commissioner  shall  issue  guidelines setting forth required components
    56  and eligibility criteria  for  smart  schools  investment  plans  to  be

        S. 8306--B                         13

     1  submitted  by school districts. Such guidelines shall include but not be
     2  limited to: (i) a timeline  for  school  district  submission  of  smart
     3  schools investment plans; (ii) any requirements for the use of available
     4  state procurement options where applicable; (iii) any limitations on the
     5  amount  of  a  district's  smart schools allocation that may be used for
     6  assets with a short probable life; and (iv) the loan  of  smart  schools
     7  classroom  technology  pursuant  to  section seven hundred fifty-five of
     8  this chapter.
     9    (2) No school district shall be entitled  to  a  smart  schools  grant
    10  until such district shall have submitted a smart schools investment plan
    11  to  the  [smart  schools  review  board]  department  and received [such
    12  board's] the commissioner's approval of such investment plan. In  devel-
    13  oping such investment plan, school districts shall consult with parents,
    14  teachers, students, community members and other stakeholders.
    15    (3)  The  [smart  schools  review board] commissioner shall review all
    16  smart schools investment  plans  for  compliance  with  all  eligibility
    17  criteria  and other requirements set forth in the guidelines. The [smart
    18  schools review board] commissioner may approve or reject such plans,  or
    19  may return such plans to the school district for modifications; provided
    20  that  notwithstanding  any  inconsistent  provision  of  law, the [smart
    21  schools review board] commissioner shall  approve  no  such  plan  first
    22  submitted  to  the  department on or after April fifteenth, two thousand
    23  seventeen, unless such plan calculates the amount of classroom technolo-
    24  gy to be loaned to students  attending  nonpublic  schools  pursuant  to
    25  section  seven  hundred  fifty-five  of  this  chapter  in a manner that
    26  includes the amount budgeted by the school district for  servers,  wire-
    27  less  access  points  and  other  portable  connectivity  devices  to be
    28  acquired as part of a school connectivity project.  Upon  approval,  the
    29  smart schools project or projects described in the investment plan shall
    30  be  eligible  for smart schools grants. A smart schools project included
    31  in a school district's smart schools investment plan shall  not  require
    32  separate  approval  of  the  commissioner  unless it is part of a school
    33  construction project required  to  be  submitted  for  approval  of  the
    34  commissioner  pursuant  to  section  four  hundred eight of this chapter
    35  and/or subdivision six of section thirty-six hundred two of  this  arti-
    36  cle. Any department, agency or public authority shall provide the [smart
    37  schools  review  board]  department  with any information it requires to
    38  fulfill its duties pursuant to this subdivision.
    39    (4) Any amendments or supplements to a smart schools  investment  plan
    40  shall  be  submitted  to the [smart schools review board] department for
    41  approval, and shall not take effect until such approval is granted.
    42    § 20. Intentionally omitted.
    43    § 21. Intentionally omitted.
    44    § 22. Intentionally omitted.
    45    § 23. The opening paragraph of section 3609-a of the education law, as
    46  amended by section 18 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws  of  2023,  is
    47  amended to read as follows:
    48    For  aid  payable in the two thousand seven--two thousand eight school
    49  year through the [two thousand twenty-three--two  thousand  twenty-four]
    50  two  thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five school year, "moneys
    51  apportioned" shall mean the lesser of (i) the sum of one hundred percent
    52  of the respective amount set forth for each school district  as  payable
    53  pursuant  to  this  section  in  the school aid computer listing for the
    54  current year produced by the commissioner in support of the budget which
    55  includes the appropriation for the general support  for  public  schools
    56  for  the  prescribed  payments  and individualized payments due prior to

        S. 8306--B                         14

     1  April first for the current year plus the apportionment  payable  during
     2  the  current  school  year pursuant to subdivision six-a and subdivision
     3  fifteen of section  thirty-six  hundred  two  of  this  part  minus  any
     4  reductions to current year aids pursuant to subdivision seven of section
     5  thirty-six hundred four of this part or any deduction from apportionment
     6  payable  pursuant  to  this  chapter for collection of a school district
     7  basic contribution as defined in subdivision eight of section forty-four
     8  hundred one of this  chapter,  less  any  grants  provided  pursuant  to
     9  subparagraph  two-a  of paragraph b of subdivision four of section nine-
    10  ty-two-c of the state finance law, less any grants provided pursuant  to
    11  subdivision  five of section ninety-seven-nnnn of the state finance law,
    12  less any grants provided pursuant to subdivision twelve of section thir-
    13  ty-six hundred forty-one of this  article,  or  (ii)  the  apportionment
    14  calculated  by  the  commissioner  based on data on file at the time the
    15  payment is processed; provided however, that for  the  purposes  of  any
    16  payments  made  pursuant to this section prior to the first business day
    17  of June of the current year, moneys apportioned shall  not  include  any
    18  aids  payable  pursuant to subdivisions six and fourteen, if applicable,
    19  of section thirty-six hundred two of this part as current year  aid  for
    20  debt service on bond anticipation notes and/or bonds first issued in the
    21  current  year  or  any  aids  payable  for full-day kindergarten for the
    22  current year pursuant to subdivision nine of section thirty-six  hundred
    23  two  of  this part. The definitions of "base year" and "current year" as
    24  set forth in subdivision one of section thirty-six hundred two  of  this
    25  part  shall  apply to this section. For aid payable in the [two thousand
    26  twenty-three--thousand twenty-four] two thousand twenty-four--two  thou-
    27  sand  twenty-five  school  year,  reference to such "school aid computer
    28  listing  for  the  current  year"  shall  mean  the  printouts  entitled
    29  ["SA232-4"] "SA242-5".
    30    §  24.  Paragraph  b of subdivision 2 of section 3612 of the education
    31  law, as amended by section 22 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the  laws  of
    32  2019, is amended to read as follows:
    33    b. Such grants shall be awarded to school districts, within the limits
    34  of funds appropriated therefor, through a competitive process that takes
    35  into  consideration  the  magnitude  of  any shortage of teachers in the
    36  school district, the number of teachers employed in the school  district
    37  who hold temporary licenses to teach in the public schools of the state,
    38  the  number of provisionally certified teachers, the fiscal capacity and
    39  geographic sparsity of the district, the  number  of  new  teachers  the
    40  school district intends to hire in the coming school year and the number
    41  of summer in the city student internships proposed by an eligible school
    42  district,  if applicable. Grants provided pursuant to this section shall
    43  be used only for the purposes enumerated in this section.  Notwithstand-
    44  ing any other provision of law to the contrary, a city  school  district
    45  in a city having a population of one million or more inhabitants receiv-
    46  ing a grant pursuant to this section may use no more than eighty percent
    47  of  such  grant  funds  for any recruitment, retention and certification
    48  costs associated with transitional certification of  teacher  candidates
    49  for  the  school  years  two  thousand one--two thousand two through two
    50  thousand [twenty-three] twenty-eight--two thousand  [twenty-four]  twen-
    51  ty-nine.
    52    §  24-a. Subdivision 10 of section 3612 of the education law, as added
    53  by chapter 62 of the laws of 2000 and as renumbered  by  section  36  of
    54  part B of chapter 57 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
    55    10.   Underrepresented  teachers  of  tomorrow  tuition  reimbursement
    56  program. Of the amount appropriated for purposes  of  this  section  for

        S. 8306--B                         15

     1  grants  to  school districts for the two thousand twenty-four--two thou-
     2  sand twenty-five  school  year  and  thereafter,  five  million  dollars
     3  ($5,000,000)  shall  be made available for the underrepresented teachers
     4  of  tomorrow tuition reimbursement program developed by the commissioner
     5  to  attract  qualified  teachers     who  participated   in   a   school
     6  district/post-secondary  partnership  "grow  your  own"  initiative,  my
     7  brother's keeper, teacher opportunity corps  program,  higher  education
     8  opportunity  program,  education  opportunity  program, or other similar
     9  program, and have received or will receive a permanent  or  professional
    10  state teaching certificate appropriate to the teaching position in a low
    11  performing school.
    12    11.  Reporting.  By  November  first  following the completion of each
    13  school year, the commissioner shall  report  to  the  governor  and  the
    14  legislature  regarding  the teachers of tomorrow teacher recruitment and
    15  retention program, the  science,  mathematics  and  bilingual  education
    16  tuition    reimbursement  program,  and the underrepresented teachers of
    17  tomorrow tuition reimbursement  program.  Such  report  shall  list  the
    18  amount  of  each school district's total grant pursuant to this section,
    19  the uses of the grant by each eligible category of expense,  the  number
    20  of  awards  granted by type pursuant to this section and, if applicable,
    21  the number of persons receiving more than one award of a single type  or
    22  more  than  one  type  of  award and the number of such awards for these
    23  individuals, as well as an analysis of the effectiveness of the  program
    24  in  recruiting and retaining teachers in the public schools of the state
    25  designated as teacher shortage areas.
    26    § 25. Subdivision 6 of section 4402 of the education law,  as  amended
    27  by  section 23 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of 2019, is amended
    28  to read as follows:
    29    6. Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the  contrary,
    30  the  board  of  education of a city school district with a population of
    31  one hundred twenty-five thousand or more inhabitants shall be  permitted
    32  to  establish  maximum  class  sizes  for  special  classes  for certain
    33  students with disabilities in accordance with  the  provisions  of  this
    34  subdivision. For the purpose of obtaining relief from any adverse fiscal
    35  impact  from under-utilization of special education resources due to low
    36  student attendance in  special  education  classes  at  the  middle  and
    37  secondary level as determined by the commissioner, such boards of educa-
    38  tion  shall, during the school years nineteen hundred ninety-five--nine-
    39  ty-six through June thirtieth, two thousand  [twenty-four]  twenty-five,
    40  be  authorized  to  increase  class  sizes in special classes containing
    41  students with disabilities whose age ranges are equivalent to  those  of
    42  students  in middle and secondary schools as defined by the commissioner
    43  for purposes of this section by up to but not  to  exceed  one  and  two
    44  tenths  times the applicable maximum class size specified in regulations
    45  of the commissioner rounded up to the  nearest  whole  number,  provided
    46  that  in  a  city  school district having a population of one million or
    47  more, classes that have a maximum class size of fifteen may be increased
    48  by no more than one student and  provided  that  the  projected  average
    49  class  size  shall  not  exceed  the maximum specified in the applicable
    50  regulation, provided that such authorization  shall  terminate  on  June
    51  thirtieth, two thousand. Such authorization shall be granted upon filing
    52  of  a  notice by such a board of education with the commissioner stating
    53  the board's intention to increase such class sizes and  a  certification
    54  that  the  board  will  conduct  a  study  of attendance problems at the
    55  secondary level and will implement a corrective action plan to  increase
    56  the  rate of attendance of students in such classes to at least the rate

        S. 8306--B                         16

     1  for students attending regular education classes in secondary schools of
     2  the district.  Such  corrective  action  plan  shall  be  submitted  for
     3  approval  by  the commissioner by a date during the school year in which
     4  such  board  increases class sizes as provided pursuant to this subdivi-
     5  sion to be prescribed by the commissioner. Upon  at  least  thirty  days
     6  notice to the board of education, after conclusion of the school year in
     7  which  such  board  increases  class  sizes as provided pursuant to this
     8  subdivision, the commissioner shall  be  authorized  to  terminate  such
     9  authorization  upon  a  finding  that the board has failed to develop or
    10  implement an approved corrective action plan.
    11    § 26. Subdivisions 22 and 24 of section 140 of chapter 82 of the  laws
    12  of 1995, amending the education law and other laws relating to state aid
    13  to  school  districts  and the appropriation of funds for the support of
    14  government, as amended by section 38 of part YYY of chapter  59  of  the
    15  laws of 2019, are amended to read as follows:
    16    (22)  sections  one  hundred twelve, one hundred thirteen, one hundred
    17  fourteen, one hundred fifteen and one hundred sixteen of this act  shall
    18  take effect on July 1, 1995; provided, however, that section one hundred
    19  thirteen of this act shall remain in full force and effect until July 1,
    20  [2024] 2025 at which time it shall be deemed repealed;
    21    (24)  sections one hundred eighteen through one hundred thirty of this
    22  act shall be deemed to have been in full force and effect on  and  after
    23  July 1, 1995; provided further, however, that the amendments made pursu-
    24  ant to section one hundred twenty-four of this act shall be deemed to be
    25  repealed on and after July 1, [2024] 2025;
    26    §  27.  Subdivision b of section 2 of chapter 756 of the laws of 1992,
    27  relating to funding a program for work force education conducted by  the
    28  consortium  for worker education in New York city, as amended by section
    29  20 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended  to  read  as
    30  follows:
    31    b.  Reimbursement for programs approved in accordance with subdivision
    32  a of this section for the reimbursement for the 2018--2019  school  year
    33  shall not exceed 59.4 percent of the lesser of such approvable costs per
    34  contact hour or fourteen dollars and ninety-five cents per contact hour,
    35  reimbursement  for  the  2019--2020  school  year  shall not exceed 57.7
    36  percent of the lesser of such  approvable  costs  per  contact  hour  or
    37  fifteen  dollars  sixty  cents  per  contact hour, reimbursement for the
    38  2020--2021 school year shall not exceed 56.9 percent of  the  lesser  of
    39  such  approvable  costs  per contact hour or sixteen dollars and twenty-
    40  five cents per contact hour, reimbursement  for  the  2021--2022  school
    41  year  shall  not  exceed  56.0  percent of the lesser of such approvable
    42  costs per contact hour or sixteen dollars and forty  cents  per  contact
    43  hour, reimbursement for the 2022--2023 school year shall not exceed 55.7
    44  percent  of  the  lesser  of  such  approvable costs per contact hour or
    45  sixteen dollars and sixty cents per contact  hour,  [and]  reimbursement
    46  for  the  2023--2024  school  year  shall not exceed 54.7 percent of the
    47  lesser of such approvable costs per contact hour  or  seventeen  dollars
    48  and seventy cents per contact hour, and reimbursement for the 2024--2025
    49  school year shall not exceed 56.6 percent of the lesser of such approva-
    50  ble  costs  per  contact  hour or eighteen dollars and seventy cents per
    51  contact hour, and where a  contact  hour  represents  sixty  minutes  of
    52  instruction services provided to an eligible adult.  Notwithstanding any
    53  other  provision  of law to the contrary, for the 2018--2019 school year
    54  such contact hours shall not exceed one million four hundred sixty-three
    55  thousand nine hundred sixty-three (1,463,963); for the 2019--2020 school
    56  year such contact hours  shall  not  exceed  one  million  four  hundred

        S. 8306--B                         17

     1  forty-four   thousand  four  hundred  forty-four  (1,444,444);  for  the
     2  2020--2021 school year such contact hours shall not exceed  one  million
     3  four  hundred  six thousand nine hundred twenty-six (1,406,926); for the
     4  2021--2022  school  year such contact hours shall not exceed one million
     5  four hundred sixteen thousand one hundred  twenty-two  (1,416,122);  for
     6  the  2022--2023  school  year  such  contact  hours shall not exceed one
     7  million four hundred six thousand nine hundred  twenty-six  (1,406,926);
     8  [and] for the 2023--2024 school year such contact hours shall not exceed
     9  one  million  three hundred forty-two thousand nine hundred seventy-five
    10  (1,342,975); and for the 2024--2025 school year such contact hours shall
    11  not exceed one million four hundred seventeen thousand two hundred seven
    12  (1,417,207). Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,
    13  the apportionment calculated for the city school district of the city of
    14  New York pursuant to subdivision 11 of section 3602 of the education law
    15  shall be computed as if such contact hours provided  by  the  consortium
    16  for  worker education, not to exceed the contact hours set forth herein,
    17  were eligible for aid in accordance with the provisions of such subdivi-
    18  sion 11 of section 3602 of the education law.
    19    § 28. Section 4 of chapter 756 of the laws of 1992, relating to  fund-
    20  ing  a  program for work force education conducted by the consortium for
    21  worker education in New York city, is amended by adding a  new  subdivi-
    22  sion cc to read as follows:
    23    cc.  The  provisions  of  this  subdivision  shall not apply after the
    24  completion of payments for the 2024-25 school year.  Notwithstanding any
    25  inconsistent provisions of law,  the  commissioner  of  education  shall
    26  withhold  a  portion  of employment preparation education aid due to the
    27  city school district of the city of New York to support a portion of the
    28  costs of the work force education program. Such moneys shall be credited
    29  to the elementary and secondary education fund-local assistance  account
    30  and shall not exceed fifteen million dollars ($15,000,000).
    31    §  29. Section 6 of chapter 756 of the laws of 1992, relating to fund-
    32  ing a program for work force education conducted by the  consortium  for
    33  worker education in New York city, as amended by section 22 of part A of
    34  chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    35    §  6.  This  act  shall  take effect July 1, 1992, and shall be deemed
    36  repealed June 30, [2024] 2025.
    37    § 30. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 1 of section 2856 of the  education
    38  law,  as  amended by section 36-c of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of
    39  2021, is amended to read as follows:
    40    (d) School districts shall be eligible  for  an  annual  apportionment
    41  equal  to  the  amount of the supplemental basic tuition for the charter
    42  school in the base year for the expenses incurred in  the  two  thousand
    43  fourteen--two  thousand  fifteen,  two  thousand  fifteen--two  thousand
    44  sixteen, two thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school  years  and
    45  thereafter.  Provided  that  for  expenses  incurred in the two thousand
    46  twenty--two thousand twenty-one school year, for a city school  district
    47  in  a city having a population of one million or more, the annual appor-
    48  tionment shall be reduced by thirty-five million  dollars  ($35,000,000)
    49  upon  certification by the director of the budget of the availability of
    50  a grant in the same amount from  the  elementary  and  secondary  school
    51  emergency  relief funds provided through the American rescue plan act of
    52  2021 (P.L. 117-2).  Provided further that for expenses incurred  in  the
    53  two  thousand  twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school year, for a
    54  city school district in a city having a population  of  one  million  or
    55  more,  the  annual apportionment shall be reduced by thirty-five million
    56  dollars ($35,000,000) upon certification by the director of  the  budget

        S. 8306--B                         18

     1  of  the  availability  of a grant in the same amount from the elementary
     2  and secondary school emergency relief funds provided through the  Ameri-
     3  can rescue plan act of 2021 (P.L.  117-2).
     4    §  31. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 1 of section 2856 of the education
     5  law, as amended by section 36-d of part A of chapter 56 of the  laws  of
     6  2021, is amended to read as follows:
     7    (c)  School  districts  shall  be eligible for an annual apportionment
     8  equal to the amount of the supplemental basic tuition  for  the  charter
     9  school  in  the  base year for the expenses incurred in the two thousand
    10  fourteen--two  thousand  fifteen,  two  thousand  fifteen--two  thousand
    11  sixteen,  two  thousand sixteen--two thousand seventeen school years and
    12  thereafter. Provided that for expenses  incurred  in  the  two  thousand
    13  twenty--two  thousand twenty-one school year, for a city school district
    14  in a city having a population of one million or more, the annual  appor-
    15  tionment  shall  be reduced by thirty-five million dollars ($35,000,000)
    16  upon certification by the director of the budget of the availability  of
    17  a  grant  in  the  same  amount from the elementary and secondary school
    18  emergency relief funds provided through the American rescue plan act  of
    19  2021  (P.L. 117-2).   Provided further that for expenses incurred in the
    20  two thousand twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school year,  for  a
    21  city  school  district  in  a city having a population of one million or
    22  more, the annual apportionment shall be reduced by  thirty-five  million
    23  dollars  ($35,000,000)  upon certification by the director of the budget
    24  of the availability of a grant in the same amount  from  the  elementary
    25  and  secondary school emergency relief funds provided through the Ameri-
    26  can rescue plan act of 2021 (P.L. 117-2).
    27    § 32. Subdivision 3 of section 27 of part A of chapter 56 of the  laws
    28  of  2023  directing  the education department to conduct a comprehensive
    29  study of alternative tuition  rate-setting  methodologies  for  approved
    30  providers  operating  school-age  and preschool programs receiving state
    31  funding, is amended to read as follows:
    32    3. The state education department shall  present  its  recommendations
    33  and  analysis to the governor, the director of the division of the budg-
    34  et, the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the  assembly,
    35  the  chairperson of the senate finance committee, and the chairperson of
    36  the assembly ways and means committee no later than July 1, [2025] 2026.
    37  Adoption of any alternative rate-setting methodologies shall be  subject
    38  to the approval of the director of the division of the budget.
    39    § 33. Subdivision 1 of section 167 of chapter 169 of the laws of 1994,
    40  relating  to certain provisions related to the 1994-95 state operations,
    41  aid to localities, capital projects and debt service budgets, as amended
    42  by section 23 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, is amended to
    43  read as follows:
    44    1. Sections one through seventy of this act shall be  deemed  to  have
    45  been  in  full  force  and effect as of April 1, 1994 provided, however,
    46  that  sections  one,  two,  twenty-four,  twenty-five  and  twenty-seven
    47  through seventy of this act shall expire and be deemed repealed on March
    48  31, 2000; provided, however, that section twenty of this act shall apply
    49  only  to  hearings  commenced  prior  to September 1, 1994, and provided
    50  further that section twenty-six of this act shall expire and  be  deemed
    51  repealed  on  March  31,  1997;  and provided further that sections four
    52  through fourteen, sixteen, and eighteen, nineteen and twenty-one through
    53  twenty-one-a of this act shall expire and be deemed  repealed  on  March
    54  31,  1997; and provided further that sections three, fifteen, seventeen,
    55  twenty, twenty-two and twenty-three of this  act  shall  expire  and  be
    56  deemed repealed on March 31, [2024] 2029.

        S. 8306--B                         19

     1    §  34.  Section 26 of subpart F of part C of chapter 97 of the laws of
     2  2011 amending the education law relating to census reporting, as amended
     3  by section 46 of part YYY of chapter 59 of the laws of 2019, is  amended
     4  to read as follows:
     5    §  26.  This act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
     6  the provisions of section three of this act shall expire June 30, [2024]
     7  2029 when upon such date the provisions of such section shall be  deemed
     8  repealed; provided, further that the provisions of sections eight, elev-
     9  en,  twelve,  thirteen  and twenty of this act shall expire July 1, 2014
    10  when upon such date the provisions of  such  sections  shall  be  deemed
    11  repealed.
    12    §  35.  Special  apportionment for salary expenses. 1. Notwithstanding
    13  any other provision of law, upon  application  to  the  commissioner  of
    14  education,  not  sooner  than  the first day of the second full business
    15  week of June 2025 and not later than the last  day  of  the  third  full
    16  business week of June 2025, a school district eligible for an apportion-
    17  ment  pursuant to section 3602 of the education law shall be eligible to
    18  receive an apportionment pursuant to this section, for the  school  year
    19  ending  June  30, 2025, for salary expenses incurred between April 1 and
    20  June 30, 2024 and such apportionment shall not exceed the sum of (a) the
    21  deficit reduction assessment of 1990--1991 as determined by the  commis-
    22  sioner of education, pursuant to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section
    23  3602  of the education law, as in effect through June 30, 1993, plus (b)
    24  186 percent of such amount for a city school district in a city  with  a
    25  population  in  excess of 1,000,000 inhabitants, plus (c) 209 percent of
    26  such amount for a city school district in a city with  a  population  of
    27  more  than 195,000 inhabitants and less than 219,000 inhabitants accord-
    28  ing to the latest federal census,  plus  (d)  the  net  gap  elimination
    29  adjustment  for  2010--2011, as determined by the commissioner of educa-
    30  tion pursuant to chapter 53 of the laws of 2010, plus (e) the gap elimi-
    31  nation adjustment for 2011--2012 as determined by  the  commissioner  of
    32  education  pursuant  to  subdivision 17 of section 3602 of the education
    33  law, and provided further that such apportionment shall not exceed  such
    34  salary  expenses.  Such  application shall be made by a school district,
    35  after the board of education or trustees have adopted a resolution to do
    36  so and in the case of a city school district in a city with a population
    37  in excess of 125,000 inhabitants, with the approval of the mayor of such
    38  city.
    39    2. The claim for an apportionment to be  paid  to  a  school  district
    40  pursuant  to  subdivision  one of this section shall be submitted to the
    41  commissioner of education on a form prescribed  for  such  purpose,  and
    42  shall  be  payable upon determination by such commissioner that the form
    43  has been submitted as prescribed. Such approved amounts shall be payable
    44  on the same day in September of the school year following  the  year  in
    45  which  application  was  made as funds provided pursuant to subparagraph
    46  (4) of paragraph b of subdivision 4 of section 92-c of the state finance
    47  law, on the audit and warrant  of  the  state  comptroller  on  vouchers
    48  certified  or  approved  by  the commissioner of education in the manner
    49  prescribed by law from moneys in the state lottery  fund  and  from  the
    50  general  fund  to  the  extent that the amount paid to a school district
    51  pursuant to this section exceeds the amount, if  any,  due  such  school
    52  district pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
    53  section  3609-a  of  the  education law in the school year following the
    54  year in which application was made.
    55    3. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 3609-a of  the  education
    56  law, an amount equal to the amount paid to a school district pursuant to

        S. 8306--B                         20

     1  subdivisions  one  and  two of this section shall first be deducted from
     2  the following payments due the school district during  the  school  year
     3  following  the  year  in which application was made pursuant to subpara-
     4  graphs  (1),  (2),  (3),  (4) and (5) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
     5  section 3609-a of the education law in the following order: the  lottery
     6  apportionment  payable  pursuant  to  subparagraph (2) of such paragraph
     7  followed by the fixed fall payments payable pursuant to subparagraph (4)
     8  of such paragraph and then followed by the district's  payments  to  the
     9  teachers'  retirement  system pursuant to subparagraph (1) of such para-
    10  graph, and any remainder to be deducted from the individualized payments
    11  due the district pursuant to paragraph b of such  subdivision  shall  be
    12  deducted on a chronological basis starting with the earliest payment due
    13  the district.
    14    §  36. Special apportionment for public pension accruals. 1.  Notwith-
    15  standing any other provision of law, upon application to the commission-
    16  er of education, not later than June 30, 2025, a school district  eligi-
    17  ble  for  an apportionment pursuant to section 3602 of the education law
    18  shall be eligible to receive an apportionment pursuant to this  section,
    19  for  the  school  year ending June 30, 2025 and such apportionment shall
    20  not exceed the  additional  accruals  required  to  be  made  by  school
    21  districts  in the 2004--2005 and 2005--2006 school years associated with
    22  changes for such public pension liabilities. The amount  of  such  addi-
    23  tional  accrual  shall  be certified to the commissioner of education by
    24  the president of the board of education or the trustees or, in the  case
    25  of  a  city  school  district  in  a city with a population in excess of
    26  125,000 inhabitants, the mayor of such city. Such application  shall  be
    27  made by a school district, after the board of education or trustees have
    28  adopted  a resolution to do so and in the case of a city school district
    29  in a city with a population in excess of 125,000 inhabitants,  with  the
    30  approval of the mayor of such city.
    31    2.  The  claim  for  an  apportionment to be paid to a school district
    32  pursuant to subdivision one of this section shall be  submitted  to  the
    33  commissioner  of  education  on  a form prescribed for such purpose, and
    34  shall be payable upon determination by such commissioner that  the  form
    35  has been submitted as prescribed. Such approved amounts shall be payable
    36  on  the  same  day in September of the school year following the year in
    37  which application was made as funds provided  pursuant  to  subparagraph
    38  (4) of paragraph b of subdivision 4 of section 92-c of the state finance
    39  law,  on  the  audit  and  warrant  of the state comptroller on vouchers
    40  certified or approved by the commissioner of  education  in  the  manner
    41  prescribed  by  law  from  moneys in the state lottery fund and from the
    42  general fund to the extent that the amount paid  to  a  school  district
    43  pursuant  to  this  section  exceeds the amount, if any, due such school
    44  district pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
    45  section 3609-a of the education law in the  school  year  following  the
    46  year in which application was made.
    47    3.  Notwithstanding  the provisions of section 3609-a of the education
    48  law, an amount equal to the amount paid to a school district pursuant to
    49  subdivisions one and two of this section shall first  be  deducted  from
    50  the  following  payments  due the school district during the school year
    51  following the year in which application was made  pursuant  to  subpara-
    52  graphs  (1),  (2),  (3),  (4) and (5) of paragraph a of subdivision 1 of
    53  section 3609-a of the education law in the following order: the  lottery
    54  apportionment  payable  pursuant  to  subparagraph (2) of such paragraph
    55  followed by the fixed fall payments payable pursuant to subparagraph (4)
    56  of such paragraph and then followed by the district's  payments  to  the

        S. 8306--B                         21

     1  teachers'  retirement  system pursuant to subparagraph (1) of such para-
     2  graph, and any remainder to be deducted from the individualized payments
     3  due the district pursuant to paragraph b of such  subdivision  shall  be
     4  deducted on a chronological basis starting with the earliest payment due
     5  the district.
     6    §  37. The amounts specified in this section shall be a set-aside from
     7  the state funds which each such district is  receiving  from  the  total
     8  foundation aid:
     9    1.  for the development, maintenance or expansion of magnet schools or
    10  magnet school programs for the 2024--2025  school  year.  For  the  city
    11  school  district  of  the city of New York there shall be a set-aside of
    12  foundation aid equal to forty-eight  million  one  hundred  seventy-five
    13  thousand  dollars  ($48,175,000) including five hundred thousand dollars
    14  ($500,000) for the Andrew Jackson High  School;  for  the  Buffalo  city
    15  school   district,   twenty-one  million  twenty-five  thousand  dollars
    16  ($21,025,000); for the Rochester city school district,  fifteen  million
    17  dollars  ($15,000,000);  for the Syracuse city school district, thirteen
    18  million dollars ($13,000,000); for the  Yonkers  city  school  district,
    19  forty-nine  million five hundred thousand dollars ($49,500,000); for the
    20  Newburgh city school district, four million six hundred forty-five thou-
    21  sand dollars ($4,645,000); for the Poughkeepsie  city  school  district,
    22  two million four hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($2,475,000); for
    23  the Mount Vernon city school district, two million dollars ($2,000,000);
    24  for  the New Rochelle city school district, one million four hundred ten
    25  thousand dollars ($1,410,000); for the Schenectady city school district,
    26  one million eight hundred thousand dollars ($1,800,000);  for  the  Port
    27  Chester  city  school  district,  one million one hundred fifty thousand
    28  dollars ($1,150,000); for the White Plains city  school  district,  nine
    29  hundred  thousand  dollars ($900,000); for the Niagara Falls city school
    30  district, six hundred thousand dollars ($600,000); for the  Albany  city
    31  school  district,  three  million  five  hundred  fifty thousand dollars
    32  ($3,550,000); for the Utica city school district,  two  million  dollars
    33  ($2,000,000);  for  the Beacon city school district, five hundred sixty-
    34  six  thousand  dollars  ($566,000);  for  the  Middletown  city   school
    35  district,  four  hundred  thousand  dollars ($400,000); for the Freeport
    36  union free school district, four hundred  thousand  dollars  ($400,000);
    37  for  the  Greenburgh  central  school  district,  three hundred thousand
    38  dollars ($300,000);  for  the  Amsterdam  city  school  district,  eight
    39  hundred  thousand  dollars  ($800,000);  for  the  Peekskill city school
    40  district, two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000); and  for  the  Hudson
    41  city school district, four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000).
    42    2.  Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law to the contrary,
    43  a school district setting aside such foundation  aid  pursuant  to  this
    44  section  may  use  such  set-aside  funds  for: (a) any instructional or
    45  instructional support costs associated with the operation  of  a  magnet
    46  school;  or (b) any instructional or instructional support costs associ-
    47  ated with implementation of an alternative approach to promote diversity
    48  and/or enhancement of the instructional program and raising of standards
    49  in elementary and secondary schools of school districts having  substan-
    50  tial concentrations of minority students.
    51    3.  The  commissioner of education shall not be authorized to withhold
    52  foundation aid from a school district that used such funds in accordance
    53  with this paragraph, notwithstanding any inconsistency  with  a  request
    54  for  proposals issued by such commissioner for the purpose of attendance
    55  improvement and dropout prevention for the 2024--2025 school  year,  and
    56  for  any city school district in a city having a population of more than

        S. 8306--B                         22

     1  one million,  the  set-aside  for  attendance  improvement  and  dropout
     2  prevention  shall  equal  the amount set aside in the base year. For the
     3  2024--2025 school year, it is further  provided  that  any  city  school
     4  district  in  a  city having a population of more than one million shall
     5  allocate at least one-third of any increase from  base  year  levels  in
     6  funds set aside pursuant to the requirements of this section to communi-
     7  ty-based  organizations.  Any increase required pursuant to this section
     8  to community-based organizations must  be  in  addition  to  allocations
     9  provided to community-based organizations in the base year.
    10    4.  For the purpose of teacher support for the 2024--2025 school year:
    11  for the city school district of the city of New York, sixty-two  million
    12  seven hundred seven thousand dollars ($62,707,000); for the Buffalo city
    13  school  district,  one  million seven hundred forty-one thousand dollars
    14  ($1,741,000); for the Rochester city school district, one million seven-
    15  ty-six thousand  dollars  ($1,076,000);  for  the  Yonkers  city  school
    16  district,   one   million   one  hundred  forty-seven  thousand  dollars
    17  ($1,147,000); and for the Syracuse city school district,  eight  hundred
    18  nine  thousand  dollars ($809,000). All funds made available to a school
    19  district pursuant to this section shall be  distributed  among  teachers
    20  including  prekindergarten teachers and teachers of adult vocational and
    21  academic subjects in accordance with this section and shall be in  addi-
    22  tion  to  salaries heretofore or hereafter negotiated or made available;
    23  provided, however, that all funds distributed pursuant to  this  section
    24  for  the  current year shall be deemed to incorporate all funds distrib-
    25  uted pursuant to former subdivision 27 of section 3602 of the  education
    26  law  for prior years. In school districts where the teachers are repres-
    27  ented by certified or  recognized  employee  organizations,  all  salary
    28  increases  funded  pursuant to this section shall be determined by sepa-
    29  rate collective negotiations conducted pursuant to  the  provisions  and
    30  procedures  of  article 14 of the civil service law, notwithstanding the
    31  existence of a negotiated agreement between  a  school  district  and  a
    32  certified or recognized employee organization.
    33    §  38.  Support  of  public libraries. The moneys appropriated for the
    34  support of public libraries by a chapter of the laws  of  2024  enacting
    35  the  aid  to  localities  budget shall be apportioned for the 2024--2025
    36  state fiscal year in accordance with the  provisions  of  sections  271,
    37  272,  273,  282,  284,  and  285  of the education law as amended by the
    38  provisions of such chapter and the provisions of this section,  provided
    39  that library construction aid pursuant to section 273-a of the education
    40  law  shall  not  be  payable  from the appropriations for the support of
    41  public libraries and provided further that no library, library system or
    42  program, as defined by the commissioner of education, shall receive less
    43  total system or program aid than it received  for  the  year  2001--2002
    44  except as a result of a reduction adjustment necessary to conform to the
    45  appropriations for support of public libraries.
    46    §  38-a. Paragraph a-1 of subdivision 11 of section 3602 of the educa-
    47  tion law, as amended by section 22-a of part A of chapter 56 of the laws
    48  of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    49    a-1. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph a  of  this  subdivi-
    50  sion, for aid payable in the school years two thousand--two thousand one
    51  through  two  thousand nine--two thousand ten, and two thousand eleven--
    52  two thousand twelve through  [two  thousand  twenty-three--two  thousand
    53  twenty-four]  two  thousand  twenty-four--two  thousand twenty-five, the
    54  commissioner may set aside an amount not  to  exceed  two  million  five
    55  hundred  thousand  dollars  from  the funds appropriated for purposes of
    56  this subdivision for the purpose of serving persons twenty-one years  of

        S. 8306--B                         23

     1  age  or older who have not been enrolled in any school for the preceding
     2  school year, including persons who have received a high  school  diploma
     3  or  high school equivalency diploma but fail to demonstrate basic educa-
     4  tional  competencies  as defined in regulation by the commissioner, when
     5  measured by accepted standardized tests, and who shall  be  eligible  to
     6  attend  employment  preparation  education programs operated pursuant to
     7  this subdivision.
     8    § 38-b. Section 2 of chapter 670 of the  laws  of  2007  amending  the
     9  education  law  relating  to  directing the commissioner of education to
    10  promulgate regulations limiting the engines of school vehicles to remain
    11  idling while parked or standing on school grounds, as amended by chapter
    12  49 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
    13    § 2. This act shall  take  effect  immediately  and  shall  be  deemed
    14  repealed June 30, [2024] 2025.
    15    § 39. Severability. The provisions of this act shall be severable, and
    16  if  the  application  of  any  clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision,
    17  section or part of this act to  any  person  or  circumstance  shall  be
    18  adjudged  by  any  court  of  competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such
    19  judgment shall not necessarily affect, impair or invalidate the applica-
    20  tion of any such clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, part
    21  of this act or remainder thereof, as the  case  may  be,  to  any  other
    22  person  or  circumstance,  but shall be confined in its operation to the
    23  clause,  sentence,  paragraph,  subdivision,  section  or  part  thereof
    24  directly  involved  in the controversy in which such judgment shall have
    25  been rendered.
    26    § 40. This act shall take effect immediately, and shall be  deemed  to
    27  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024, provided,
    28  however, that:
    29    1.  sections  one,  two-a,  five, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen,
    30  sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, twenty-three, twenty-four,  twenty-four-a,
    31  twenty-five,  twenty-nine and thirty-seven of this act shall take effect
    32  July 1, 2024;
    33    2. the amendments to chapter 756 of the  laws  of  1992,  relating  to
    34  funding a program for work force education conducted by a consortium for
    35  worker  education  in  New  York  City made by sections twenty-seven and
    36  twenty-eight of this act shall not affect the repeal of such chapter and
    37  shall be deemed repealed therewith; and
    38    3. the amendments to paragraph (d) of subdivision 1 of section 2856 of
    39  the education law made by section thirty of this act shall be subject to
    40  the expiration and reversion of such subdivision pursuant to subdivision
    41  d of section 27 of chapter 378 of the laws of  2007,  as  amended,  when
    42  upon  such  date  the provisions of section thirty-one of this act shall
    43  take effect.

    44                                  PART A-1

    45    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new section  915-a
    46  to read as follows:
    47    §  915-a.  Universal school meals. 1. The department shall require all
    48  public school districts, charter schools and non-public schools  in  the
    49  state  that  participate  in the national school lunch program or school
    50  breakfast program as provided in the Richard B. Russell National  School
    51  Lunch  Act  and  the Child Nutrition Act, as amended, to serve breakfast
    52  and lunch at no cost to the student.  Public school  districts,  charter
    53  schools  and non-public schools shall maximize federal reimbursement for
    54  school breakfast and lunch programs by adopting Provision 2, the federal

        S. 8306--B                         24

     1  Community Eligibility Provision, or any other provision under such  act,
     2  the National School Lunch Act or the National Child Nutrition Act.
     3    2.  The  department  shall reimburse the difference between the amount
     4  paid by the United States Department of Agriculture and the free rate as
     5  set annually by the United States  Secretary  of  Agriculture  under  42
     6  U.S.C. 1759a for each school.
     7    3.  The  department  in  consultation with the office of temporary and
     8  disability assistance shall promulgate any rule or regulation needed for
     9  public school districts,  charter  schools  and  non-public  schools  to
    10  promote  the  supplemental  nutrition assistance program to a student or
    11  person in parental relation to a student by either providing application
    12  assistance or a direct referral to an outreach partner identified by the
    13  department to the office  of  temporary  and  disability  assistance  to
    14  increase  the  number of students directly certified for free or reduced
    15  price school meals.
    16    4. In addition to fulfilling any other applicable  state  and  federal
    17  requirements,  the  department  shall  provide  technical  assistance to
    18  assist public school districts, charter schools, and non-public  schools
    19  in the transition to universal school meals to ensure successful program
    20  operations and to maximize federal funding, including:
    21    a. Assisting local educational agencies with one or more community-el-
    22  igibility  qualifying  schools in meeting any state and federal require-
    23  ments necessary in order to receive reimbursement through the  community
    24  eligibility provision.
    25    b.  If  a  school  or  district is ineligible to receive reimbursement
    26  through the community eligibility provision,  assisting  the  school  or
    27  district  in  achieving eligibility and, if that is not feasible, assist
    28  the school or district in determining the viability of using Provision 2
    29  or other special federal provisions available to schools.
    30    c. Maximizing direct certification for specific populations as  allow-
    31  able under federal rules.
    32    5.  School districts shall require parents or guardians of students to
    33  fill out the free and reduced price lunch form as  part  of  the  annual
    34  registration process.
    35    §  2. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph b of subdivision 6-f of section 3602
    36  of the education law, as added by section 19 of part H of chapter 83  of
    37  the laws of 2002, is amended to read as follows:
    38    (1)  has  a  total  project  cost  of [one] two hundred fifty thousand
    39  dollars or less; provided however, that for any district, no  more  than
    40  one  project  shall  be  eligible  pursuant  to this subparagraph for an
    41  apportionment within the same school year; and/or
    42    § 3. Subparagraph 9 of paragraph a of subdivision 6 of section 3602 of
    43  the education law, as added by chapter 617  of  the  laws  of  2021,  is
    44  renumbered subparagraph 11 and a new subparagraph 12 is added to read as
    45  follows:
    46    (12)  Notwithstanding  any other provision of law to the contrary, for
    47  the purpose of computation of  building  aid  for  construction,  recon-
    48  struction  or  modernizing  of  not  more than five capital construction
    49  projects by the Binghamton city school district, multi-year cost  allow-
    50  ances  for each project shall be established and utilized three times in
    51  the first five-year period. Subsequent multi-year cost allowances  shall
    52  be established no sooner than ten years after establishment of the first
    53  maximum cost allowance authorized pursuant to this subparagraph.
    54    §  4. Subdivision 4 of section 4405 of the education law is amended by
    55  adding a new paragraph l to read as follows:

        S. 8306--B                         25

     1    l. Tuition rates approved on an interim basis in advance of the estab-
     2  lishment of reimbursement rates  pursuant  to  the  tuition  methodology
     3  established  pursuant  to  this subdivision for the two thousand twenty-
     4  four--two thousand twenty-five school year and annually thereafter,  for
     5  special  services  and  programs  provided  to  school  age  students by
     6  approved private residential or non-residential schools for  the  educa-
     7  tion of students with disabilities that are located within the state, by
     8  special  act  school districts, by July and August programs for students
     9  with disabilities approved pursuant to section forty-four hundred  eight
    10  of  this  article,  and  for  special  services  or programs provided to
    11  preschool students with disabilities by programs  approved  pursuant  to
    12  section forty-four hundred ten of this article including, but not limit-
    13  ed  to,  special  class  and  special  class  in  an  integrated setting
    14  programs, shall be equal to the last certified prospective or  reconcil-
    15  iation rate and shall include compounded growth determined in accordance
    16  with the following:
    17    (i)  If  the  last  certified  prospective  or reconciliation rate was
    18  approved for the school year prior to the current school year, such rate
    19  shall increase by the annual growth percentage approved for the  current
    20  year.
    21    (ii)  If  the  last  certified  prospective or reconciliation rate was
    22  approved for the school year two years prior to the current school year,
    23  such rate shall increase by the annual growth  percentage  approved  for
    24  the year prior to the current school year, and the product of such shall
    25  then  increase  by the annual growth percentage approved for the current
    26  school year.
    27    (iii) If the last certified prospective  or  reconciliation  rate  was
    28  approved  for  the  school year three or more years prior to the current
    29  school year, such rate shall increase by the  annual  growth  percentage
    30  approved  for  the year two years prior to the current year; the product
    31  of such shall then increase by the annual growth percentage approved for
    32  the year prior to the current year, and the product of such  shall  then
    33  increase by the annual growth percentage approved for the current year.
    34    §  5.  Section  4003  of  the education law is amended by adding a new
    35  subdivision 8 to read as follows:
    36    8.   Tuition rates approved on an interim  basis  in  advance  of  the
    37  establishment of reimbursement rates pursuant to the tuition methodology
    38  established  pursuant to this section for the two thousand twenty-four--
    39  two thousand  twenty-five  school  year  and  annually  thereafter,  for
    40  special  services  and  programs  provided  to  school age students by a
    41  special act school district or an approved private school operated by  a
    42  child  care institution shall be equal to the last certified prospective
    43  or reconciliation rate and shall include compounded growth determined in
    44  accordance with the following:
    45    (i) If the last  certified  prospective  or  reconciliation  rate  was
    46  approved for the school year prior to the current school year, such rate
    47  shall  increase by the annual growth percentage approved for the current
    48  year.
    49    (ii) If the last certified  prospective  or  reconciliation  rate  was
    50  approved for the school year two years prior to the current school year,
    51  such  rate  shall  increase by the annual growth percentage approved for
    52  the year prior to the current school year, and the product of such shall
    53  then increase by the annual growth percentage approved for  the  current
    54  school year.
    55    (iii)  If  the  last  certified prospective or reconciliation rate was
    56  approved for the school year three or more years prior  to  the  current

        S. 8306--B                         26

     1  school  year,  such  rate shall increase by the annual growth percentage
     2  approved for the year two years prior to the current year;  the  product
     3  of such shall then increase by the annual growth percentage approved for
     4  the  year  prior to the current year, and the product of such shall then
     5  increase by the annual growth percentage approved for the current year.
     6    § 6. Paragraph c of subdivision 4 of section  4405  of  the  education
     7  law, as amended by chapter 82 of the laws of 1995, is amended to read as
     8  follows:
     9    c.  The  director of the budget, in consultation with the commissioner
    10  [of education], the commissioner of social services, and any other state
    11  agency or other source the director may deem appropriate, shall  approve
    12  reimbursement methodologies for tuition and for maintenance. Any modifi-
    13  cation  in  the approved reimbursement methodologies shall be subject to
    14  the approval of the director of the budget. [Notwithstanding  any  other
    15  provision  of  law,  rule  or  regulation to the contrary, tuition rates
    16  established for the nineteen hundred ninety-five--ninety-six school year
    17  shall exclude the two percent cost of living  adjustment  authorized  in
    18  rates  established  for  the  nineteen  hundred ninety-four--ninety-five
    19  school year.] Tuition, regional, and/or fee for service  rates  approved
    20  for  the  two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five school year
    21  and thereafter for special services or programs provided  to  school-age
    22  students  by approved private residential or non-residential schools for
    23  the education of students with disabilities that are located within  the
    24  state, by special act  school districts, and by July and August programs
    25  for students with disabilities entitled to attend public schools without
    26  the  payment  of  tuition  pursuant to section thirty-two hundred two of
    27  this chapter, and for special services or programs provided to preschool
    28  students by programs  serving  preschool  students    with  disabilities
    29  approved  pursuant  to  section  forty-four  hundred ten of this article
    30  including, but not limited to, special class and  special  class  in  an
    31  integrated  setting  programs,  multi-disciplinary  evaluation programs,
    32  special   education itinerant  services,  and  preschool  transportation
    33  services  for  which tuition and/or regional rates are determined, shall
    34  grow by a percentage equal to the greater of: (i) the difference of  the
    35  quotient  arrived  at  when  dividing   the statewide apportionments for
    36  general support for public schools, as defined  in  subdivision  one  of
    37  section  thirty-six hundred nine-a of this chapter, for the current year
    38  by such apportionments for the base year, as such terms are  defined  in
    39  subdivision  one of section thirty-six hundred two of  this  chapter, as
    40  computed based on an electronic data file used to produce the school aid
    41  computer listing produced by the commissioner in support of the  enacted
    42  budget for the current year, less one; or (ii) zero.
    43    § 7. Subdivision 2 of section 4003 of the education law, as amended by
    44  chapter 947 of the laws of 1981, is amended to read as follows:
    45    2.  The  director of the budget, in consultation with the commissioner
    46  [of education], the commissioner of social services, the commissioner of
    47  health, the commissioner of mental health, and any other state agency or
    48  other source [he] the director of the budget may deem appropriate, shall
    49  approve reimbursement methodologies for  tuition  and  maintenance.  Any
    50  modification  in any such methodology which has previously been approved
    51  shall be subject  to  the  approval  of  the  director  of  the  budget.
    52  Tuition,  regional,  and/or  fee  for service rates approved for the two
    53  thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five school year and thereaft-
    54  er for special services or programs provided to school-age  students  by
    55  an  approved private school or special act school district operated by a
    56  child care institution, shall grow by a percentage equal to the  greater

        S. 8306--B                         27

     1  of:  (i)  the  difference  of  the quotient arrived at when dividing the
     2  statewide apportionments for general  support  for  public  schools,  as
     3  defined  in subdivision one of section thirty-six hundred nine-a of this
     4  chapter,  for the current year by such apportionments for the base year,
     5  as such terms are defined  in  subdivision  one  of  section  thirty-six
     6  hundred  two  of  this  chapter, as computed based on an electronic data
     7  file used to produce the school aid computer  listing  produced  by  the
     8  commissioner in support of the enacted budget for the current year, less
     9  one; or (ii) zero.
    10    §  8.  Section  4204-b of the education law is amended by adding a new
    11  subdivision 5 to read as follows:
    12    5. For the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand  twenty-five  school
    13  year  and  thereafter,  an  institution subject to this article shall be
    14  authorized to retain funds in excess of their allowable and reimbursable
    15  costs incurred for services and  programs  to  students  appointed.  The
    16  amount  of  funds  that  may  be  annually retained shall not exceed one
    17  percent of the institution's total allowable and reimbursable costs  for
    18  services  and  programs  provided to students   for the school year from
    19  which the funds are to be retained, provided that the total  accumulated
    20  balance that may be retained shall not exceed four percent of such total
    21  costs for such school year and provided, further, that such funds  shall
    22  not  be  recoverable  on  reconciliation,  such  funds  shall be carried
    23  forward as total reimbursable costs for purposes of  calculating  subse-
    24  quent  year  prospective and reconciliation tuition rates and such funds
    25  shall be separate from and in addition to  any  other  authorization  to
    26  retain  surplus  funds on   reconciliation. Funds shall be expended only
    27  pursuant to an authorization of the governing board of  the  institution
    28  for  a  purpose  expressly authorized as part of allowable costs for the
    29  year in which the funds are to be expended, provided that funds  may  be
    30  expended  to  pay  prior  year  outstanding  debts. Any institution that
    31  retains funds pursuant to this subdivision shall be required to annually
    32  report a statement of the total balance  of  such  retained  funds,  the
    33  amount,  if  any, retained in the prior school year, the amount, if any,
    34  dispersed in the prior school year, and the financial reports  that  are
    35  required to be annually submitted to the department.
    36    §  9.  Paragraph  b  of subdivision 5 of section 1950 of the education
    37  law, as amended by chapter 130 of the laws of 2022, is amended  to  read
    38  as follows:
    39    b.  The  cost of services herein referred to shall be the amount allo-
    40  cated to each component school district  by  the  board  of  cooperative
    41  educational  services  to  defray  expenses  of  such  board,  including
    42  approved expenses from the testing of potable water systems of  occupied
    43  school  buildings under the board's jurisdiction as required pursuant to
    44  section eleven hundred ten of the public health law provided  that  such
    45  expenses  for testing of potable water systems are not reimbursable from
    46  another state or federal source, except that that  part  of  the  salary
    47  paid  any  teacher, supervisor or other employee of the board of cooper-
    48  ative educational services which is, (i) for the  two  thousand  twenty-
    49  four--two  thousand  twenty-five  school year and prior school years, in
    50  excess of thirty thousand dollars, (ii) for aid payable in the two thou-
    51  sand twenty-five--two thousand twenty-six school year in excess of forty
    52  thousand dollars, (iii) for aid payable in the two thousand  twenty-six-
    53  -two  thousand  twenty-seven  school  year  in  excess of fifty thousand
    54  dollars, (iv) for aid payable  in  the  two  thousand  twenty-seven--two
    55  thousand  twenty-eight  school  year  and thereafter, in excess of sixty
    56  thousand dollars, shall not be such an approved expense, and except also

        S. 8306--B                         28

     1  that administrative and clerical expenses shall not exceed  ten  percent
     2  of  the  total  expenses  for  purposes  of this computation. Any gifts,
     3  donations or interest earned by the  board  of  cooperative  educational
     4  services  or  on behalf of the board of cooperative educational services
     5  by the dormitory authority or any other source shall not be deducted  in
     6  determining  the  cost  of  services  allocated to each component school
     7  district. Any payments made to a component school district by the  board
     8  of  cooperative  educational  services pursuant to subdivision eleven of
     9  section six-p of the general municipal law attributable to  an  approved
    10  cost  of service computed pursuant to this subdivision shall be deducted
    11  from the cost of services allocated to such component  school  district.
    12  The  expense  of  transportation  provided  by  the board of cooperative
    13  educational services pursuant to paragraph q of subdivision four of this
    14  section shall be eligible for aid apportioned  pursuant  to  subdivision
    15  seven  of section thirty-six hundred two of this chapter and no board of
    16  cooperative educational services  transportation  expense  shall  be  an
    17  approved cost of services for the computation of aid under this subdivi-
    18  sion.    Transportation  expense  pursuant to paragraph q of subdivision
    19  four of this section shall be included in the  computation  of  the  ten
    20  percent limitation on administrative and clerical expenses.
    21    §  10.  Paragraph b of subdivision 10 of section 3602 of the education
    22  law, as amended by section 16 of part B of chapter 57  of  the  laws  of
    23  2007, is amended to read as follows:
    24    b.  Aid  for career education. There shall be apportioned to such city
    25  school districts and other school districts which were not components of
    26  a board of cooperative educational services in the base year for  pupils
    27  in  grades  [ten]  nine through twelve in attendance in career education
    28  programs as such programs are defined by the commissioner,  subject  for
    29  the  purposes  of  this paragraph to the approval of the director of the
    30  budget, an amount for each such pupil to be computed by multiplying  the
    31  career  education  aid  ratio by [three thousand nine] four thousand one
    32  hundred dollars. Such aid will be payable for weighted pupils  attending
    33  career  education  programs  operated  by  the  school  district and for
    34  weighted pupils for whom such school district contracts with  boards  of
    35  cooperative  educational  services  to  attend career education programs
    36  operated by a board of cooperative educational services. Weighted pupils
    37  for the purposes of this paragraph shall mean the sum of the  attendance
    38  of  students  in  grades  [ten]  nine through twelve in career education
    39  sequences  in  trade,  industrial,  technical,  agricultural  or  health
    40  programs  plus  the  product  of  sixteen  hundredths  multiplied by the
    41  attendance of students in grades [ten] nine  through  twelve  in  career
    42  education  sequences in business and marketing as defined by the commis-
    43  sioner in regulations. The career education aid ratio shall be  computed
    44  by  subtracting  from one the product obtained by multiplying fifty-nine
    45  percent by the combined wealth ratio. This aid ratio shall be  expressed
    46  as a decimal carried to three places without rounding, but not less than
    47  thirty-six percent.
    48    Any school district that receives aid pursuant to this paragraph shall
    49  be  required  to use such amount to support career education programs in
    50  the current year.
    51    A board of education which spends less than its local funds as defined
    52  by regulations of the commissioner for career education in the base year
    53  during the current year shall have its apportionment under this subdivi-
    54  sion reduced in an amount equal to such deficiency in the current  or  a
    55  succeeding school year, provided however that the commissioner may waive
    56  such reduction upon determination that overall expenditures per pupil in

        S. 8306--B                         29

     1  support  of career education programs were continued at a level equal to
     2  or greater than the level of such overall expenditures per pupil in  the
     3  preceding school year.
     4    §  11.  Subdivision 6-a of section 3641 of the education law, as added
     5  by section 16 of part A of chapter 57 of the laws of 2013, is amended to
     6  read as follows:
     7    6-a. Community school grants. a. [Within the amount  appropriated  for
     8  such  purpose, subject to a plan developed by the state council on chil-
     9  dren and families in coordination with the commissioner and approved  by
    10  the  director  of  the  budget, the commissioner shall award competitive
    11  grants pursuant to this subdivision to eligible school districts or in a
    12  city with a population of one million or  more  an  eligible  entity  to
    13  implement, beginning in the two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen
    14  school  year,  a plan that targets school buildings as community hubs to
    15  deliver co-located or school-linked  academic,  health,  mental  health,
    16  nutrition, counseling, legal and/or other services to students and their
    17  families  in  a  manner that will lead to improved educational and other
    18  outcomes. In a city with a population of one million or  more,  eligible
    19  entities shall mean the city school district of the city of New York, or
    20  not-for-profit  organizations, which shall include not-for-profit commu-
    21  nity based organizations. An eligible entity that  is  a  not-for-profit
    22  may  apply  for  a  community school grant provided that it collaborates
    23  with the city school district of the city of New York and  receives  the
    24  approval  of  the  chancellor of the city school district of the city of
    25  New York.
    26    (1) Such plan shall include, but not be limited to:
    27    (i) The process by which a request for proposals will be developed;
    28    (ii) The scoring rubric by which such  proposals  will  be  evaluated,
    29  provided  that  such grants shall be awarded based on factors including,
    30  but not limited to: measures of school district need;  measures  of  the
    31  need  of  students  to  be  served  by each of the school districts; the
    32  school district's proposal  to  target  the  highest  need  schools  and
    33  students;  the sustainability of the proposed community schools program;
    34  and proposal quality;
    35    (iii) The form and manner by which applications will be submitted;
    36    (iv) The manner by which calculation of the amount of the  award  will
    37  be determined;
    38    (v) The timeline for the issuance and review of applications; and
    39    (vi)  Program  implementation  phases that will trigger payment of set
    40  percentages of the total award.
    41    (2) In assessing proposal quality, the commissioner  shall  take  into
    42  account factors including, but not limited to:
    43    (i)  The  extent to which the school district's proposal would provide
    44  such community services through partnerships with local governments  and
    45  non-profit organizations;
    46    (ii)  The  extent  to which the proposal would provide for delivery of
    47  such services directly in school buildings;
    48    (iii) The extent to which the proposal articulates how  such  services
    49  would facilitate measurable improvement in student and family outcomes;
    50    (iv)  The  extent to which the proposal articulates and identifies how
    51  existing funding streams and programs would  be  used  to  provide  such
    52  community services; and
    53    (v)  the  extent  to  which  the  proposal  ensures  the safety of all
    54  students, staff and community members in school buildings used as commu-
    55  nity hubs.

        S. 8306--B                         30

     1    b. A response to a request  for  proposals  issued  pursuant  to  this
     2  subdivision may be submitted by a single school district or jointly by a
     3  consortium  of  two  or more school districts, or in a city with a popu-
     4  lation of one million or more, an eligible entity.
     5    c.  The  amount  of the grant award shall be determined by the commis-
     6  sioner, consistent with the plan developed pursuant to  paragraph  a  of
     7  this  subdivision,  except  that  no single district may be awarded more
     8  than forty percent of the total amount of grant awards made pursuant  to
     9  this  subdivision;  and  provided  further that the maximum award to any
    10  individual community school site shall be five hundred thousand dollars;
    11  and provided further that the amount awarded will be  paid  out  in  set
    12  percentages  over time upon successful implementation of each phase of a
    13  school district's approved proposal set forth pursuant to paragraph a of
    14  this subdivision; and provided further that none of the  grants  awarded
    15  pursuant  to this subdivision may be used to supplant existing funding.]
    16  For the purposes of this section, a  "community  school"  shall  include
    17  both  a  place and a set of partnerships between the school district and
    18  other community resources to take a comprehensive  approach  to  improve
    19  academic  and  developmental  outcomes;  focused  on  academics, health,
    20  mental wellness, social services, youth and  community  development  and
    21  family  and  community engagement which leads to improved student learn-
    22  ing, stronger families and healthier communities; and has a framework in
    23  place to eliminate the barriers for all students to  have  access  to  a
    24  high-quality learning experience.
    25    (1)  Such  schools shall include a community school director to imple-
    26  ment the community school framework by:
    27    (i) reviewing student data and conducting community  wide  assessments
    28  of needs and assets;
    29    (ii)  coordinating  and  leveraging integrated health, mental wellness
    30  and social supports;
    31    (iii) identifying and securing family supports that include empowering
    32  parents to participate in decision making and to maintain active  family
    33  and community engagement that values their diverse experiences and back-
    34  grounds to develop and promote a vision for student success;
    35    (iv) implementing, expanding and enriching learning time, programs and
    36  opportunities,  including  but  not limited to before, during and after-
    37  school, weekend, summer and year-round programs, that provide additional
    38  academic support, enrichment activities and other programs that  may  be
    39  offered  in  partnership  with  community-based organizations to enhance
    40  academic learning, social skills, emotional and life skills;
    41    (v) managing a community school-based committee that includes  but  is
    42  not  limited  to  the  school  principal,  certified classroom teachers,
    43  school related professionals, other school employees, families, communi-
    44  ty organizations, and collective bargaining organizations,  that  guides
    45  collaborative planning, implementation and oversight; and
    46    (vi)  implementing  high-quality  teaching  and learning that provides
    47  ongoing professional development to teachers and school-related  profes-
    48  sionals.
    49    (2) For the purposes of this section a community school framework is a
    50  set  of  strategies  implemented  in  a  community  school  that include
    51  programs and services that focus on building and  maintaining  relation-
    52  ships to improve academic and developmental outcomes for students.
    53    b.  Allocation of funds. Each qualifying school district shall receive
    54  funding  from  this  program equal to the result of the quotient of each
    55  district's  foundation aid community school setaside amount  established
    56  pursuant  to  section  thirty-six hundred two of this article divided by

        S. 8306--B                         31

     1  the statewide value of the  foundation  aid  community  school  setaside
     2  amount  established  pursuant  to section thirty-six hundred two of this
     3  article multiplied by the amount of the appropriation for the  community
     4  school  categorical  grant established herein.    Districts which do not
     5  have a setaside of foundation aid  for  community  schools  pursuant  to
     6  section thirty-six hundred two of this article shall not be eligible for
     7  funds pursuant to this subdivision.
     8    c.  The  commissioner  shall promulgate regulations that set forth the
     9  requirements for use of such funds by districts, which shall  include  a
    10  requirement  that  districts  require  that  funds  be used to transform
    11  preexisting community school programs, struggling or persistently strug-
    12  gling schools, or schools with significant levels of poverty,  homeless-
    13  ness,  free  and  reduced price meals, or other factors as determined by
    14  the commissioner. Provided further that such regulations  shall  require
    15  school districts to demonstrate substantial teacher, parent and communi-
    16  ty  involvement  in  the  planning,  implementation,  and operation of a
    17  community school. The commissioner  may  determine  that  a  preexisting
    18  community  schools program satisfies the requirements of the commission-
    19  er's regulations provided that the commissioner may require any  modifi-
    20  cation thereto.
    21    §  12.  The  education  law is amended by adding new section 3037-a to
    22  read as follows:
    23    § 3037-a. Grants for hiring art or music teachers. 1. For purposes  of
    24  this section, the term "eligible teacher" shall mean an individual that:
    25    (a)  (i)  is  certified to teach in New York state pursuant to section
    26  three thousand four of this article;
    27    (ii) holds a master's degree or Ph.D. in an art or music subject or in
    28  education; or
    29    (iii) holds a bachelor's degree in an  art  or  music  subject  or  in
    30  education and is currently enrolled in a master's or Ph.D. program in an
    31  art or music subject or in education within five years from the later of
    32  the effective date of this section or the employment start date with the
    33  nonpublic school;
    34    (b)  teaches  art  or  music  in  any grades from kindergarten through
    35  twelve; and
    36    (c) is employed by a nonpublic school.
    37    2. (a) Within amounts appropriated therefor, nonpublic schools  shall,
    38  upon  application,  be  reimbursed by the department for the salaries of
    39  eligible teachers. Each school which seeks a reimbursement  pursuant  to
    40  this  section  shall  submit  to the office of religious and independent
    41  schools an application therefor, together with such additional documents
    42  as the commissioner may reasonably require, at such times, in such  form
    43  and  containing  such  information  as the commissioner may prescribe by
    44  regulation. Applications for reimbursement pursuant to this section must
    45  be received by August first of each year for schools  to  be  reimbursed
    46  for the salaries of eligible teachers in the prior year.
    47    (b)  Pursuant  to paragraph (a) of this subdivision, reimbursement for
    48  eligible teachers shall be the average  comparable  teacher  salary  and
    49  personal  service,  per  subject  area, of public school teachers in the
    50  school district in which such nonpublic schools are located,  multiplied
    51  by  the  percentage  of full time equivalent secular instructional hours
    52  completed in the school day per subject area. Reimbursements  shall  not
    53  be  provided  for  eligible  teachers  who provide instruction in art or
    54  music if such teachers  also  provide  non-secular  instruction  in  any
    55  capacity.

        S. 8306--B                         32

     1    (c)  In  the  event that the applications for reimbursement under this
     2  section exceed the appropriation available for this program,  then  each
     3  applicant  shall  only  be  reimbursed an amount equal to the percentage
     4  that each such applicant represents to the  total  of  all  applications
     5  submitted.
     6    3.  The commissioner may promulgate any rules or regulations necessary
     7  to carry out the provisions of this section.
     8    § 13. Section 37-d of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2021  amend-
     9  ing the education law relating to school aid is REPEALED.
    10    §  14.  The education law is amended by adding a new section 3638-a to
    11  read as follows:
    12    § 3638-a. Zero-emission school  bus  committee.  1.  Establishment  of
    13  committee.  There  is  hereby  established  a  zero-emission  school bus
    14  committee ("committee") to provide technical  support  and  guidance  to
    15  assist  school  districts  in successfully implementing the requirements
    16  for zero-emission school  buses  as  prescribed  in  section  thirty-six
    17  hundred thirty-eight of this part.
    18    2.  Committee  members. (a) The president of the New York State Energy
    19  Research and Development Authority, or the  president's  representative,
    20  shall  serve as the chair of such committee. The committee shall include
    21  thirteen additional representatives, as follows:
    22    (i) the commissioner of education or their representative;
    23    (ii) one representative appointed by the governor;
    24    (iii) one representative appointed by the public service commission;
    25    (iv) one representative appointed by the department of transportation;
    26    (v) one representative appointed by the department of motor vehicles;
    27    (vi) one representative appointed  by  the  empire  state  development
    28  corporation;
    29    (vii) one representative appointed by the department of labor;
    30    (viii) one representative appointed by the department of environmental
    31  conservation;
    32    (ix)  one  representative  appointed  by the office of the state comp-
    33  troller;
    34    (x) one representative appointed by the department of state;
    35    (xi) one representative appointed by the office of general services;
    36    (xii) one representative appointed by the temporary president  of  the
    37  senate; and
    38    (xiii) one representative appointed by the speaker of the assembly.
    39    (b)  The committee may require that any other state entities provide a
    40  representative to attend committee meetings  and  public  hearings,  and
    41  assist the committee in fulfilling its duties, as needed.
    42    (c)  Committee  members shall serve without salary, provided, however,
    43  the members shall  be  reimbursed  for  actual  and  necessary  expenses
    44  incurred in the performance of such members' official duties as a member
    45  of the committee.
    46    3.  Powers and duties. (a) The technical support and guidance provided
    47  by the committee shall include, but not be  limited  to,  the  following
    48  topics:
    49    (i) school district budgeting and other related fiscal issues, includ-
    50  ing  limitations upon school district tax levies pursuant to section two
    51  thousand twenty-three-a of this chapter;
    52    (ii) issues with obtaining voter approval for school taxes and  school
    53  bonds pursuant to section four hundred sixteen of this chapter for capi-
    54  tal projects associated with electric school buses;
    55    (iii) adequacy and expansion of school district grid infrastructure;

        S. 8306--B                         33

     1    (iv)  the  availability  of  state and federal funds to support school
     2  districts in implementing the zero-emission school bus requirements;
     3    (v) the longevity and reliability of electric school buses; and
     4    (vi)  electric  school  bus  workforce  development including, but not
     5  limited to, mechanics.
     6    (b) The committee shall meet as needed  provided,  however,  that  the
     7  committee shall meet at least quarterly.
     8    (c)  The  committee  may  hold public hearings, as the committee deems
     9  necessary, to solicit comment and recommendations from interested stake-
    10  holders including, but not limited to,  the  New  York  association  for
    11  pupil  transportation,  the New York school bus contractors association,
    12  the New York state school boards association, the New York state council
    13  of school superintendents, the association of school business officials,
    14  and the rural schools association of New York.
    15    (d) The committee shall  advise  the  state  education  department  on
    16  conditions  and criteria for granting waivers, pursuant to paragraph (b)
    17  of subdivision two of section thirty-six hundred  thirty-eight  of  this
    18  part  and  for  granting  extensions,  pursuant  to  subdivision four of
    19  section thirty-six hundred thirty-eight of this part.
    20    4. Reporting. The committee shall issue a report to the  governor  and
    21  the  legislature within one year of conducting its first committee meet-
    22  ing, and annually thereafter, regarding barriers  school  districts  are
    23  facing  in  implementing the requirements for zero-emission school buses
    24  as prescribed in section thirty-six hundred thirty-eight of  this  part,
    25  the  steps each member's state entity to which they are a representative
    26  of is taking to mitigate such barriers  through  technical  support  and
    27  guidance, and the barriers that continue to persist despite such techni-
    28  cal  assistance  and guidance. The state education department shall make
    29  such reports publicly available on its website.
    30    § 15. Subdivision 1 of section 3635-b of the education law, as amended
    31  by chapter 536 of the laws of 2002, is amended to read as follows:
    32    1. This section shall apply where the board of education  or  trustees
    33  of  a  common,  central,  central  high  school,  and  union free school
    34  district[, or city school district of a city with less than one  hundred
    35  twenty-five  thousand inhabitants] adopts a resolution to make transpor-
    36  tation in child safety zones available to resident pupils for a  partic-
    37  ular  school  year.  Such resolution shall continue in effect for subse-
    38  quent school  years  until  the  board  adopts  a  resolution  providing
    39  otherwise.
    40    §  16.  1.  The  commissioner  of  education  is hereby authorized and
    41  directed to conduct a study on the efficacy, adequacy, and equity of the
    42  foundation aid formula and to make recommendations on potential  modifi-
    43  cations  to improve such formula. The scope of such study shall include,
    44  but shall not be limited to:
    45    (a) the current actual cost of providing all  students  in  the  state
    46  with a meaningful opportunity for a sound basic education;
    47    (b)  appropriate  measures  of student and district poverty, including
    48  the appropriateness of the pupil needs index;
    49    (c) appropriate considerations for students with disabilities, English
    50  language learners, and other students with significant needs;
    51    (d) appropriate measures of district wealth;
    52    (e) efficacy of the local tax effort test; and
    53    (f) appropriate measures of regional costs.
    54    2. The education department shall report its findings,  including  any
    55  recommendations  for  legislative  action  as  it may deem necessary and
    56  appropriate, to the governor, the temporary president of the senate, and

        S. 8306--B                         34

     1  the speaker of the assembly no later than one year after  the  effective
     2  date of this act.
     3    § 17. Subdivision 3 of section 711 of the education law, as amended by
     4  section  7  of  part  B of chapter 57 of the laws of 2007, is amended to
     5  read as follows:
     6    3. No school district shall  be  required  to  purchase  or  otherwise
     7  acquire  school  library  materials,  the  cost of which shall exceed an
     8  amount equal to the library materials factor multiplied by  the  sum  of
     9  the  public  school district enrollment and the nonpublic school enroll-
    10  ment in the base year as defined in subparagraphs two and three of para-
    11  graph n of subdivision one of section thirty-six  hundred  two  of  this
    12  chapter.  For aid payable in the nineteen hundred ninety-eight--nineteen
    13  hundred ninety-nine school year, the library materials factor  shall  be
    14  four  dollars.  For  aid payable in the two thousand seven--two thousand
    15  eight school year and thereafter, the library materials factor shall  be
    16  six  dollars  and twenty-five cents. For aid payable in the two thousand
    17  twenty-five--two thousand twenty-six school year, the library  materials
    18  factor  shall  be eleven dollars, and the library materials factor shall
    19  be adjusted annually to reflect the percentage increase in the  consumer
    20  price  index  as  defined  by paragraph hh of subdivision one of section
    21  thirty-six hundred two of this chapter.
    22    § 18. The education law is amended by adding a new section 115 to read
    23  as follows:
    24    § 115. Underrepresented educators convention. 1. For purposes of  this
    25  section, "underrepresented educators" shall mean teachers or administra-
    26  tors  who  currently  participate or previously participated in a school
    27  district or post-secondary partnership as part of a Grow Your Own initi-
    28  ative, My Brother's Keeper, teacher opportunity  corps  program,  higher
    29  education  opportunity  program,  education  opportunity program, or any
    30  other similar program or initiative.
    31    2. (a) The commissioner shall annually convene a statewide  convention
    32  to  bring  together  underrepresented  educators to discuss experiences,
    33  best practices, and afford for networking, mentorship opportunities, and
    34  support. Such convention shall occur at a time and  location  chosen  by
    35  the commissioner.
    36    (b)  The  commissioner  shall  also provide for at least five regional
    37  conventions annually to bring together underrepresented educators within
    38  each geographic region of the state to discuss experiences,  best  prac-
    39  tices, and afford for networking, mentorship opportunities, and support.
    40  Such  conventions  shall  occur  at  a  time  and location chosen by the
    41  commissioner.
    42    § 19. The education law is amended by adding a new  section  249-b  to
    43  read as follows:
    44    §  249-b.  Dolly Parton's statewide library system of New York. 1. For
    45  purposes of this section, the following terms shall have  the  following
    46  meanings:
    47    a.  "Program"  shall  mean  the statewide imagination library program,
    48  Dolly Parton's Imagination Library of New York;
    49    b. "Fund" shall mean the imagination library of New York  fund  estab-
    50  lished by section ninety-seven-bbbbb of the state finance law; and
    51    c. "Qualified local entity" shall mean any existing or new local Dolly
    52  Parton's Imagination Library affiliate.
    53    2.  There  is hereby established under the administration of the state
    54  librarian a Dolly Parton's statewide library  system  of  New  York  for
    55  purposes of developing, implementing, promoting, and fostering a compre-

        S. 8306--B                         35

     1  hensive statewide initiative for encouraging children from birth to five
     2  years of age to develop a love of reading and learning.
     3    3. a. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, the state librar-
     4  ian  shall allocate moneys as grants to provide age-appropriate books on
     5  a monthly basis, at home, to each child registered in the program,  from
     6  birth  to  their  fifth  birthday  at no cost to families, through Dolly
     7  Parton's statewide library system of New York.
     8    b. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, the state  librarian
     9  shall  allocate  moneys from the fund as grants to qualified local enti-
    10  ties that agree  to  a  dollar-for-dollar  match  for  purposes  of  the
    11  program.
    12    c.  Notwithstanding paragraph b of this subdivision, the state librar-
    13  ian may waive the dollar-for-dollar match requirement  for  a  qualified
    14  local  entity  on  a case-by-case basis to prevent undue financial hard-
    15  ship.
    16    4. The state librarian shall coordinate with a nonprofit entity, qual-
    17  ified under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code,  and  organ-
    18  ized  solely  to  promote  and  encourage reading by the children of the
    19  state, for the purpose of implementing this section.
    20    5. The state librarian shall provide oversight and  manage  the  daily
    21  operations of the program, which shall include, but not be limited to:
    22    a.  promoting  the statewide development of local Dolly Parton's Imag-
    23  ination Library programs;
    24    b.  advancing  and  strengthening  local  Dolly  Parton's  Imagination
    25  Library programs with the goal of increasing enrollment;
    26    c.  recruiting volunteers to assist in the development, promotion, and
    27  coordination of local Dolly Parton's Imagination Library programs;
    28    d. soliciting donations,  gifts,  and  other  funding  to  financially
    29  support local Dolly Parton's Imagination Library programs;
    30    e. developing community engagement;
    31    f. developing, promoting, and coordinating a public awareness campaign
    32  to  make  donors  aware  of  the  opportunity to donate to the affiliate
    33  programs and make the public aware of the opportunity to register eligi-
    34  ble children to receive books through the program;
    35    g. administering  the  local  match  requirement  and  coordinate  the
    36  collection and remittance of local program costs for books and mailing;
    37    h. developing statewide marketing and communication plans; and
    38    i.  establishing,  in  partnership  with  the department, a system for
    39  parent and community feedback to show impact and  effectiveness  of  the
    40  program.
    41    6.  On  or after January first, two thousand twenty-nine, and annually
    42  thereafter, the state librarian shall submit a report to  the  governor,
    43  the  temporary president of the senate, and the speaker of the assembly.
    44  Such report shall include, but not be limited to:
    45    a. the deposits made to, and expenditures made from the fund;
    46    b. whether any local match requirements were waived;
    47    c. the number of local programs that exist, their location, and  which
    48  entity or organization serves as the local partner; and
    49    d.  the  number  of children that are enrolled and the number of books
    50  that have been sent to such enrolled children.
    51    7. The regents may promulgate regulations as may  be  needed  for  the
    52  administration of the program.
    53    §  20.  The  state  finance  law  is  amended  by adding a new section
    54  97-bbbbb to read as follows:
    55    § 97-bbbbb. Imagination library of New York fund. 1. There  is  hereby
    56  established  in  the  joint  custody  of  the  state comptroller and the

        S. 8306--B                         36

     1  commissioner of education an account of the miscellaneous special reven-
     2  ue account to be known as the "imagination library of New York fund".
     3    2. Moneys in this fund shall be kept separate and shall not be commin-
     4  gled  with  any other moneys in the custody of the state comptroller and
     5  the commissioner of education.
     6    3. The imagination library of New York fund shall  consist  of  moneys
     7  appropriated for the purpose of such account, moneys transferred to such
     8  account  pursuant to law, contributions consisting of promises or grants
     9  of any money or property of any kind or value, or  any  other  thing  of
    10  value, including grants or other financial assistance from any agency of
    11  government  and moneys required by the provisions of this section or any
    12  other law to be paid into or credited to this account.
    13    4. Moneys of the imagination library of New York fund, when allocated,
    14  shall be available, subject to the approval of the director of the budg-
    15  et, to provide age-appropriate books on a monthly  basis,  at  home,  to
    16  each child registered in the program, from birth to their fifth birthday
    17  at no cost to families, through Dolly Parton's Imagination Library.
    18    §  21.  Section  3627 of the education law, as amended by section 7 of
    19  part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2014, subdivision 4  as  amended  by
    20  section  18-a of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to
    21  read as follows:
    22    § 3627. Transportation after 4pm for a city school district located in
    23  a city having a population of one million or more.   1.  Notwithstanding
    24  any  other provisions of this [section] subdivision to the contrary, for
    25  the two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen and two thousand  four-
    26  teen--two  thousand  fifteen  school  year and thereafter, a city school
    27  district located in a city having a population of one  million  or  more
    28  providing  transportation  pursuant to this chapter shall be responsible
    29  for:
    30    (a) providing transportation for those children attending  public  and
    31  nonpublic  schools  in grades kindergarten through six who remain at the
    32  same school for which they are enrolled for regularly scheduled academic
    33  classes from half-past nine o'clock in the morning or earlier until four
    34  o'clock in the afternoon or later, on weekdays, and reside at least  one
    35  mile  from  their school of attendance for grades three through six, and
    36  at least one-half mile  from  their  school  of  attendance  for  grades
    37  kindergarten through two; or
    38    (b)  reimbursing the cost incurred by licensed transportation carriers
    39  pursuant to contracts with such school district for providing  transpor-
    40  tation  for  those  children  attending  public and nonpublic schools in
    41  grades kindergarten through six who remain at the same school for  which
    42  they  are  enrolled  for regularly scheduled academic classes from half-
    43  past nine o'clock in the morning or earlier until four  o'clock  in  the
    44  afternoon or later, on weekdays, and reside at least one mile from their
    45  school of attendance for grades three through six, and at least one-half
    46  mile  from  their  school  of attendance for grades kindergarten through
    47  two.
    48    2. Nothing herein shall prohibit the school district from  reimbursing
    49  for  costs  incurred  for  contracts between the school district and any
    50  entity providing or contracting for such transportation service.
    51    3. A district shall not be deemed to  have  satisfied  its  obligation
    52  under this section by providing public service transportation.
    53    4. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any
    54  expenditures  for  transportation provided pursuant to this section [in]
    55  shall be equal to:

        S. 8306--B                         37

     1    (i) For the two thousand thirteen--two thousand fourteen  school  year
     2  and thereafter and otherwise eligible for transportation aid pursuant to
     3  subdivision  seven  of  section  thirty-six  hundred two of this article
     4  shall be considered approved transportation expenses eligible for trans-
     5  portation  aid, provided further that for the two thousand thirteen--two
     6  thousand fourteen school year such aid shall be limited to eight million
     7  one hundred thousand dollars and  for  the  two  thousand  fourteen--two
     8  thousand  fifteen  school  year  such aid shall be limited to the sum of
     9  twelve million six hundred thousand dollars plus the base amount  [and],
    10  (ii)  for  the  two  thousand  fifteen--two thousand sixteen school year
    11  through two thousand eighteen--two thousand nineteen  school  year  such
    12  aid  shall be limited to the sum of eighteen million eight hundred fifty
    13  thousand dollars plus the base amount [and], (iii) for the two  thousand
    14  nineteen--two  thousand  twenty school year such aid shall be limited to
    15  the sum of nineteen million three hundred fifty  thousand  dollars  plus
    16  the  base  amount  [and], (iv) for the two thousand twenty--two thousand
    17  twenty-one school year such aid shall be limited to the sum of  nineteen
    18  million eight hundred fifty thousand dollars plus the base amount [and],
    19  (v)  for  the  two thousand twenty-two--two thousand twenty-three school
    20  year such aid shall be limited to the sum of  twenty-two  million  three
    21  hundred  fifty thousand dollars plus the base amount [and], (vi) for the
    22  two thousand twenty-three--two thousand  twenty-four  school  year  [and
    23  thereafter]  such aid shall be limited to the sum of twenty-four million
    24  eight hundred fifty thousand dollars plus the base amount, and (vii) for
    25  the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five school  year  and
    26  thereafter  such  aid shall be limited to the sum of twenty-nine million
    27  eight hundred fifty thousand dollars plus the base amount.
    28    (b) For purposes of this subdivision, "base amount" means  the  amount
    29  of  transportation  aid  paid  to  the  school district for expenditures
    30  incurred in the two thousand twelve--two thousand thirteen  school  year
    31  for  transportation  that  would  have been eligible for aid pursuant to
    32  this section had this section been in effect in such school year, except
    33  that subdivision six of this section shall be deemed not to have been in
    34  effect. And provided further that the school district shall continue  to
    35  annually  expend  for the transportation described in subdivision one of
    36  this section at least the expenditures used for the base amount.
    37    5. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section to the  contra-
    38  ry, in no event shall such city school district, in order to comply with
    39  the  requirements  of  this  section,  be required to incur any costs in
    40  excess of the amount eligible for transportation aid pursuant to  subdi-
    41  vision  four  of this section. In the event such amount is insufficient,
    42  the city school  district  of  New  York  shall  provide  transportation
    43  services within such amount on an equitable basis, until such apportion-
    44  ment is exhausted.
    45    6.  The  chancellor  of such school district, in consultation with the
    46  commissioner, shall prescribe the most cost effective system for  imple-
    47  menting the requirements of this section, taking into consideration: (a)
    48  the  costs  associated with paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision one of
    49  this section, and (b) policies that attempt to maximize  student  safety
    50  for  the  student  to be transported, which for purposes of this section
    51  shall include whether the pick up or drop off site of the transportation
    52  is:
    53    (i) not further than 600 feet from the student's residence; and/or
    54    (ii) at the same locations for any family that have  children  at  the
    55  same residence who attend two or more different schools.

        S. 8306--B                         38

     1    7.  (a)  In  the  event  the chancellor has not satisfied a district's
     2  obligation under this section, a parent or  guardian  or  any  represen-
     3  tative  authorized  by  such  parent  or guardian of a child eligible to
     4  receive transportation under this section may request  the  commissioner
     5  to  arrange  for  the  provision of the transportation to so satisfy the
     6  requirements of this section.
     7    (b) If within sixty days of receiving a request from such a parent  or
     8  guardian  or  any  representative authorized by such parent or guardian,
     9  the commissioner determines that the  chancellor  has  not  satisfied  a
    10  district's  obligation  under  this section, then the commissioner shall
    11  immediately direct the chancellor to contract with a licensed  transpor-
    12  tation  carrier  to provide the transportation required pursuant to this
    13  section.
    14    (c) In the event the chancellor is directed  by  the  commissioner  to
    15  contract with a licensed transportation carrier to provide the transpor-
    16  tation  required  pursuant to this section, the chancellor shall provide
    17  the commissioner with a  copy  of  such  proposed  contract,  before  it
    18  becomes effective, and the commissioner shall have the power to approve,
    19  disapprove or require amendments to such contract before it shall become
    20  effective.
    21    (d) A district, determined by the commissioner to not be in compliance
    22  with the requirements of this section, shall be responsible for the cost
    23  of any transportation contract awarded by the chancellor.
    24    8.  The  parent  or guardian, or any representative authorized by such
    25  parent or guardian, may submit  a  written  request  for  transportation
    26  under  this  section,  in the same manner and upon the same dates as are
    27  required for a request for transportation pursuant to subdivision two of
    28  section thirty-six hundred thirty-five of this article.
    29    § 22. Subparagraph (ix) of the opening paragraph of subdivision 10  of
    30  section  3602-e of the education law, as added by section 17-c of part A
    31  of chapter 56 of the laws of 2022, is amended and a new paragraph (x) is
    32  added to read as follows:
    33    (ix) for the two thousand twenty-two--two  thousand  twenty-three  and
    34  the two thousand twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school [year and
    35  thereafter]  years,  each school district shall be eligible to receive a
    36  grant amount equal to the sum of (A)  the  amount  set  forth  for  such
    37  school district as "UNIVERSAL PREKINDERGARTEN ALLOCATION" on the comput-
    38  er  file  produced  by the commissioner in support of the enacted budget
    39  for the prior year  excluding  amounts  subject  to  section  thirty-six
    40  hundred  two-ee of this part and further excluding amounts paid pursuant
    41  to subdivision nineteen of this section plus (B) the Full-day 4-Year-Old
    42  Universal Prekindergarten Expansion added pursuant  to  paragraph  e  of
    43  subdivision nineteen of this section, provided that such school district
    44  has  met all requirements pursuant to this section and such grants shall
    45  be added into a four-year-old grant amount  based  on  the  amount  each
    46  district was eligible to receive in the base year to serve four-year-old
    47  prekindergarten pupils, plus (C) funds allocated pursuant to a universal
    48  prekindergarten expansion under subdivision twenty of this section as of
    49  the  school aid computer listing produced by the commissioner in support
    50  of the enacted budget for the current year,  provided  that  such  grant
    51  amounts  shall be divided into a four-year-old grant amount based on the
    52  amount each district was eligible to receive in the base year  to  serve
    53  four-year-old prekindergarten pupils, if any, and a three-year-old grant
    54  amount  based on the amount each district was eligible to receive in the
    55  base year to serve three-year-old pupils, if any, and  provided  further
    56  that  the maximum grant shall not exceed the total actual grant expendi-

        S. 8306--B                         39

     1  tures incurred by the school district in  the  current  school  year  as
     2  approved by the commissioner[.], and
     3    (x)  for the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five school
     4  year and thereafter, each school district shall be eligible to receive a
     5  grant amount equal to the sum of (A) the greater of the amount  provided
     6  under  subparagraph (ix) of this paragraph or the product of (1) the sum
     7  of eligible half-day three-year-old prekindergarten pupils  weighted  at
     8  0.5  as  defined  in  clause two of subparagraph (iii) of paragraph b of
     9  this subdivision, plus eligible full-day three-year-old  prekindergarten
    10  pupils  as  defined in clause two of subparagraph (ii) of paragraph b of
    11  this subdivision, plus eligible half-day  four-year-old  prekindergarten
    12  pupils weighted at 0.5 as defined in clause one of subparagraph (iii) of
    13  paragraph  b  of  this subdivision, plus eligible full-day four-year-old
    14  prekindergarten pupils as defined in clause one of subparagraph (ii)  of
    15  paragraph  b  of  this subdivision, multiplied by (2) six thousand seven
    16  hundred dollars  ($6,700),  plus  (B)  funds  allocated  pursuant  to  a
    17  universal  prekindergarten  expansion  under  subdivision twenty of this
    18  section as of the school aid computer listing produced  by  the  commis-
    19  sioner  in  support of the enacted budget for the current year, provided
    20  that such grant amounts shall be  divided  into  a  four-year-old  grant
    21  amount  based on the amount each district was eligible to receive in the
    22  base year to serve four-year-old prekindergarten pupils, if any,  and  a
    23  three-year-old grant amount based on the amount each district was eligi-
    24  ble  to receive in the base year to serve three-year-old pupils, if any,
    25  and provided further that the maximum grant shall not exceed  the  total
    26  actual grant expenditures incurred by the school district in the current
    27  school year as approved by the commissioner.
    28    §  23.  Subparagraph  (i)  of paragraph b of subdivision 10 of section
    29  3602-e of the education law, as amended by section 23-c  of  part  A  of
    30  chapter 56 of the laws of 2021, is amended to read as follows:
    31    (i)  "Selected  aid per prekindergarten pupil" shall equal the greater
    32  of (A) the product of five-tenths and  the  school  district's  selected
    33  foundation aid for the current year, or (B) three thousand three hundred
    34  fifty  dollars  ($3,350) or (C) the aid per prekindergarten pupil calcu-
    35  lated pursuant to this subdivision for the two thousand six-two thousand
    36  seven school year, based on data on file for  the  school  aid  computer
    37  listing  produced  by  the commissioner in support of the enacted budget
    38  for the two thousand six--two thousand seven school  year  and  entitled
    39  "SA060-7"[; provided, however, that in the two thousand eight--two thou-
    40  sand  nine  school year, a city school district in a city having a popu-
    41  lation of one million inhabitants or  more  shall  not  be  eligible  to
    42  select  aid  per  prekindergarten  pupil  pursuant to clause (A) of this
    43  subparagraph];
    44    § 24. Subdivision 20 of section 3602-e of the education law is amended
    45  by adding a new paragraph c to read as follows:
    46    c. Two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five school year.
    47    (i) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the universal  prekinder-
    48  garten  expansion for the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-
    49  five school year shall be equal to the amounts set forth for each school
    50  district as "24-25 UPK EXPANSION" in the  school  aid  computer  listing
    51  produced  by  the  commissioner in support of the enacted budget request
    52  for the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five  school  year
    53  and  entitled "SA242-5." These amounts are calculated as twice the prod-
    54  uct of (1) expansion slots multiplied by (2) selected aid per prekinder-
    55  garten pupil calculated pursuant to subparagraph (i) of paragraph  b  of

        S. 8306--B                         40

     1  subdivision  ten  of  this section for the two thousand twenty-four--two
     2  thousand twenty-five school year.
     3    (ii)  For purposes of this paragraph, "expansion slots" shall be slots
     4  for new full-day four-year-old prekindergarten pupils  for  purposes  of
     5  subparagraph  (ii)  of  paragraph  b of subdivision ten of this section.
     6  Expansion slots shall be equal to the positive difference,  if  any,  of
     7  (1) unserved four-year-old prekindergarten pupils as defined in subpara-
     8  graph  (iv)  of  paragraph b of subdivision ten of this section less (2)
     9  the sum of four-year-old allocated seats defined below.
    10    (iii) For purposes of this paragraph, "four-year-old allocated  seats"
    11  shall  be  equal to the sum of (1) the number of eligible full-day four-
    12  year-old prekindergarten pupils set forth for the district  in  this  as
    13  defined  in subdivision ten of this section plus the product of seventy-
    14  eight  thousand  four  hundred  and  sixty-eight   hundred   thousandths
    15  (0.78468)  multiplied  by  the number of eligible half-day four-year-old
    16  prekindergarten pupils set forth for the district in subdivision ten  of
    17  this  section  in  the  base  year, plus (2) the number of four-year-old
    18  students that may be served in  full-day  settings  in  a  state  funded
    19  program  which  must meet the requirements of section thirty-six hundred
    20  two-ee of this part and for  which  grants  were  awarded  to  a  school
    21  district  prior  to  the  two  thousand  twenty--two thousand twenty-one
    22  school year, plus (3) the maximum number of students that may be  served
    23  in  full-day  prekindergarten  programs funded by grants which must meet
    24  the requirements of section thirty-six hundred two-ee of this  part  for
    25  grants  awarded in the two thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two,
    26  two thousand twenty-two--two  thousand  twenty-three,  or  two  thousand
    27  twenty-three--two thousand twenty-four school year.
    28    §  25.  1.  The  commissioner  of  education  is hereby authorized and
    29  directed to conduct a study on the consolidation of all of  the  prekin-
    30  dergarten  funding  streams  and  to  make  recommendations on potential
    31  modifications to streamline the universal prekindergarten funding  proc-
    32  ess  and  programmatic  implementation.  The  scope  of such study shall
    33  include, but shall not be limited to:
    34    (a) barriers to  consolidation,  including  discrepancies  in  funding
    35  streams, oversight, and administration;
    36    (b) programmatic differences and methods of alignment;
    37    (c) differences in payment schedules; and
    38    (d)  any  other  fiscal and policy implications the commissioner deems
    39  relevant.
    40    2. The education department shall report its findings,  including  any
    41  recommendations  for  legislative  action  as  it may deem necessary and
    42  appropriate, to the governor, the temporary president of the senate, and
    43  the speaker of the assembly no later than December 1, 2024.
    44    § 26. Severability. The provisions of this act shall be severable, and
    45  if  the application of any  clause,  sentence,  paragraph,  subdivision,
    46  section  or  part  of  this  act  to any person or circumstance shall be
    47  adjudged by any court of   competent jurisdiction to  be  invalid,  such
    48  judgment shall not necessarily affect, impair or invalidate the applica-
    49  tion  of  any  such clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section or
    50  part of this act or remainder thereof, as the case may be, to any  other
    51  person  or  circumstance, but shall be confined in its  operation to the
    52  clause, sentence, paragraph,  subdivision,  section  or  part    thereof
    53  directly  involved  in the controversy in which such judgment shall have
    54  been rendered.
    55    § 27. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however that:

        S. 8306--B                         41

     1    1. sections one, nine, ten and fifteen of this act shall  take  effect
     2  July 1, 2024;
     3    2.  section  fourteen  of this act shall expire and be deemed repealed
     4  June 30, 2036, or until the end of one-time extensions authorized  under
     5  subdivision  4 of section 3638 of the education law, whichever is later.
     6  The commissioner of education shall notify the legislative bill drafting
     7  commission upon the end of the one-time extensions  authorized  pursuant
     8  to  subdivision 4 of section 3638 of the education law in order that the
     9  commission may maintain an accurate and timely effective  data  base  of
    10  the official text of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance of
    11  effectuating  the  provisions  of  section 44 of the legislative law and
    12  section 70-b of the public officers law;
    13    3. section sixteen of this act shall expire  and  be  deemed  repealed
    14  eighteen months after such effective date; and
    15    4. section twenty-five of this act shall expire and be deemed repealed
    16  April 1, 2025.

    17                                   PART B

    18    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new section 818 to
    19  read as follows:
    20    § 818. Evidence-based and scientifically based reading instruction. 1.
    21  (a)  On or before July first, two thousand twenty-four, the commissioner
    22  shall provide school districts with the instructional best practices for
    23  the teaching of reading to students  in  prekindergarten  through  grade
    24  three.    Instructional best practices for the teaching of reading shall
    25  be evidence-based and scientifically based, focusing on  reading  compe-
    26  tency  in  the areas of phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary develop-
    27  ment, reading fluency, comprehension,  including  background  knowledge,
    28  oral  language  and  writing, oral skill development, and align with the
    29  culturally responsive-sustaining (CR-S) framework.   Such  instructional
    30  best  practices  shall be periodically updated by the commissioner where
    31  appropriate.
    32    (b) All school districts in the  state  shall  annually  review  their
    33  curriculum  and  instructional  practices  in the subject of reading for
    34  students in prekindergarten through grade  three  to  ensure  that  they
    35  align  with  the  reading  instructional  best  practices  issued by the
    36  commissioner, and that all early  reading  instructional  practices  and
    37  interventions  are  part  of an aligned plan designed to improve student
    38  reading outcomes in prekindergarten through grade three.
    39    2. For purposes of this section, the following terms  shall  have  the
    40  following meanings:
    41    (a) "Culturally responsive-sustaining (CR-S) framework" means a frame-
    42  work that promotes learning environments that affirm racial, linguistic,
    43  and  cultural  identities;  engages  students  with rigorous, supportive
    44  instruction; develops their abilities to connect across lines of differ-
    45  ence; elevates historically marginalized voices; and  empowers  students
    46  as agents of social change.
    47    (b)  "Evidence-based and scientifically based" means an interdiscipli-
    48  nary body of research that describes how reading and writing skills  and
    49  competencies  develop  from  prekindergarten through secondary education
    50  and provides evidence-based guidance to inform curriculum and pedagogy.
    51    (c) "Phonemic awareness" means the ability to notice, think about  and
    52  manipulate individual sounds in spoken syllables and words.
    53    (d)  "Comprehension"  means  a function of word recognition skills and
    54  language comprehension skills and shall include having sufficient  back-

        S. 8306--B                         42

     1  ground information and vocabulary for the reader to understand the words
     2  in  front  of  them.  It  also includes the active process that requires
     3  intentional thinking, during which meaning is constructed through inter-
     4  actions between the text and the reader. Comprehension skills are taught
     5  explicitly  by  demonstrating,  explaining,  modeling  and  implementing
     6  specific cognitive strategies to help beginning readers  derive  meaning
     7  through intentional, problem-solving thinking processes.
     8    (e)  "Reading  fluency"  means the ability to read words, phrases, and
     9  sentences accurately, at an appropriate speed, and with expression.
    10    (f) "Vocabulary development" means the process of acquiring new  words
    11  and  includes improving all areas of communication, including listening,
    12  speaking, reading, and writing, which  is  directly  related  to  school
    13  achievement and is a strong predictor for reading success.
    14    3.  On  or before September first, two thousand twenty-five, and on or
    15  before September first of each year thereafter, all school districts  in
    16  the  state  shall  certify to the commissioner that their curriculum and
    17  instructional strategies and teacher  professional  development  in  the
    18  subject of reading in prekindergarten through grade three align with all
    19  of  the  elements  of  the  instructional  best  practices issued by the
    20  commissioner pursuant to this section.
    21    4.  Within six months of certification  to  the  commissioner,  school
    22  districts shall outline the implementation of this section to the commu-
    23  nity  through  informational  sessions,  at  school  board meetings, and
    24  published on the school district's website.
    25    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    26                                   PART C

    27    Section 1.  The education law is amended by adding a new section 665-b
    28  to read as follows:
    29    § 665-b. Universal financial aid policy. 1. Definitions.  As  used  in
    30  this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
    31    (a) "FAFSA" shall mean the free application for federal student aid.
    32    (b)  "Income"  shall  mean the adjusted gross income used to determine
    33  the amount of federal Pell grant paid  by  the  secretary  of  education
    34  under  20 U.S.C. § 1070a or income used to determine state funded awards
    35  pursuant to section six hundred sixty-three of this subpart.
    36    (c) "Level of parental education" shall refer  to  whether  or  not  a
    37  student's  parents obtained a doctorate or professional degree, graduate
    38  degree, bachelor's degree, associate degree, high school diploma, alter-
    39  native high school credential, or  attended  high  school  but  did  not
    40  receive  any  kind of diploma or credential, provided that the president
    41  shall retain the discretion to include additional categories  as  deemed
    42  appropriate.
    43    (d)  "Local  educational  agency" shall mean a public school district,
    44  charter school, or nonpublic school which educates students through  the
    45  twelfth  grade,  but shall not include boards of cooperative educational
    46  services, special act school districts as defined in section four  thou-
    47  sand  one  of this chapter, approved private residential or non-residen-
    48  tial schools for the education of students with  disabilities  including
    49  private  schools  established under chapter eight hundred fifty-three of
    50  the laws of nineteen hundred seventy-six, or  state-operated  or  state-
    51  supported  schools  in accordance with article eighty-five, eighty-seven
    52  or eighty-eight of this chapter.
    53    (e) "Senator Jose Peralta New York State  DREAM  Act  application"  or
    54  "NYS  DREAM  Act  application"  shall  mean an application for any state

        S. 8306--B                         43

     1  funded financial aid award, such as TAP and the  Excelsior  Scholarship,
     2  made  available  through the application process for individuals meeting
     3  the requirements of subparagraph (ii) of paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision
     4  five of section six hundred sixty-one of this subpart.
     5    (f)  "School"  shall  mean an individual school within a public school
     6  district or a charter school or nonpublic school which educates students
     7  through the twelfth grade, but shall not include boards  of  cooperative
     8  educational services, special act school districts as defined in section
     9  four  thousand one of this chapter, approved private residential or non-
    10  residential schools for the  education  of  students  with  disabilities
    11  including  private  schools  established  under  chapter  eight  hundred
    12  fifty-three of the laws of nineteen hundred seventy-six, or  state-oper-
    13  ated  or state-supported schools in accordance with article eighty-five,
    14  eighty-seven or eighty-eight of this chapter.
    15    (g) "Student aid index" shall mean a calculation by a college  of  how
    16  much  federal  student  aid  an applicant is eligible to receive if they
    17  attend such college.
    18    (h) "TAP" shall refer to the tuition assistance program awards created
    19  in section six hundred sixty-seven of this part.
    20    (i) "Unaccompanied youth" shall have the same meaning as set forth  in
    21  42 U.S.C. § 11434a(6).
    22    2.  Universal  financial  aid policy. Each local educational agency in
    23  this state shall require each high school senior  or  each  high  school
    24  senior  and  such  senior's  parent or legal guardian, as applicable, to
    25  complete the  FAFSA,  NYS  DREAM  Act  application,  or  a  waiver  form
    26  described in subdivision four of this section before a student's date of
    27  graduation,  provided,  however,  that  a student shall not be prevented
    28  from graduating if such student does not complete one of  the  forms  or
    29  applications described herein.
    30    3. Data sharing agreements. (a) In enabling local educational agencies
    31  to  comply  with  the provisions of subdivision two of this section, the
    32  corporation shall enter into data sharing agreements with such  agencies
    33  which  shall  comply  with the provisions of this subdivision. Such data
    34  shall consist of a list of high school seniors for which the FAFSA or  a
    35  NYS  DREAM  Act  application  has  been  submitted  and/or  accepted, as
    36  described in paragraph (b) of  this  subdivision.    Such  data  sharing
    37  agreements shall, at a minimum, stipulate that:
    38    (i)  All  information  received  or  accessed by the local educational
    39  agency shall be deemed confidential and proprietary to the  corporation.
    40  All  such  information  may  not  be  used for any purpose other than to
    41  assist such agencies in complying with subdivision two of this section.
    42    (ii) The local educational agency and corporation shall  be  bound  by
    43  the  provisions  of  article two of the state technology law, the Family
    44  Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 2001 (20 U.S.C. § 1232g); subpara-
    45  graph (E) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a)  of  section  483  of  the
    46  federal  Higher  Education Act, 20 U.S.C. § 1090(a)(3)(E), section two-d
    47  of this chapter, and other applicable local, state, and federal statutes
    48  which protect the privacy of student data.
    49    (iii) Information received from the corporation shall be stored  elec-
    50  tronically  and  encrypted,  password-protected,  stored  on a laptop or
    51  computer with a screen-lock, and subject to any other  precautions  that
    52  the corporation feels necessary to stipulate in order to ensure that the
    53  information is stored securely.
    54    (iv)  The  local  educational  agency shall designate a singular chief
    55  authorizing officer who shall be responsible for identifying and author-
    56  izing the personnel who will have access to the student  data  described

        S. 8306--B                         44

     1  herein.  Such authorization shall be limited to only those personnel who
     2  require such access in order to carry out the provisions of this section
     3  and such personnel shall have such access revoked upon  a  determination
     4  by the officer that such access is no longer needed.
     5    (v)  All records maintained by the local educational agency containing
     6  the information described in this paragraph shall be  subject  to  audit
     7  and inspection by the corporation and state and federal auditors.
     8    (b)  The  list of students who have completed a FAFSA or NYS DREAM Act
     9  application shall include the following information:
    10    (i) the student's last name;
    11    (ii) the student's first name and middle initial;
    12    (iii) the student's zip code, but not full address;
    13    (iv) the school's identification number for the  national  center  for
    14  education  statistics  as  well  as any other number that the department
    15  uses to identify a school;
    16    (v) if filed, the date that the FAFSA or NYS DREAM Act application was
    17  submitted to the corporation; and
    18    (vi) if submitted, the date that the FAFSA or NYS DREAM  Act  applica-
    19  tion was accepted.
    20    (c)  The  president  shall  publish  online  in a clear and accessible
    21  manner an unfilled version of the data sharing  agreement  described  in
    22  this subdivision.
    23    4.  Waiver  form.  (a)  The local educational agency shall ensure that
    24  each high school senior who does not complete a FAFSA or NYS  DREAM  Act
    25  application submits the waiver form described in this subdivision.  Such
    26  form shall be signed by both the senior and the senior's parent or legal
    27  guardian, or, if the senior is eighteen years of age or older and legal-
    28  ly  emancipated  or an unaccompanied youth, signed solely by the senior,
    29  and shall certify that the senior understands what  the  FAFSA  and  NYS
    30  DREAM  Act  application  is  but has chosen not to file. Such senior, or
    31  senior's parents as applicable, shall  not  be  required  to  state  the
    32  reason for the failure to file such FAFSA or NYS DREAM Act application.
    33    (b)  The commissioner shall create a uniform waiver form, available to
    34  all local educational agencies covered in this section,  and  post  such
    35  form in a prominent and accessible location on the department's website.
    36  Such  form shall be made available in the twelve most common non-English
    37  languages spoken by limited-English proficient individuals in the state,
    38  based on the data in the most recent American Community Survey published
    39  by the United States Census  Bureau.  The  commissioner  may,  in  their
    40  discretion,  offer  such  form in up to four additional languages beyond
    41  the twelve most common languages. School districts shall be required  to
    42  use  the waiver form described in this paragraph when complying with the
    43  provisions of this section and shall not be permitted  to  create  their
    44  own versions of such form.
    45    (c)  If  the  local  educational  agency  determines that a student is
    46  unable to complete a requirement of  this  section  in  extreme  circum-
    47  stances where the student or parent is unreachable or uncooperative with
    48  the  provisions of this section, such agency shall complete and submit a
    49  waiver form on the student's behalf.
    50    5. Notice to students.  (a)  Local  educational  agencies  shall  give
    51  notice  of  the  requirement to complete a FAFSA, NYS DREAM Act applica-
    52  tion, and/or waiver as provided in subdivision two of  this  section  no
    53  less than four times throughout the school year for high school seniors,
    54  and  no  less  than two times throughout the school year for high school
    55  juniors. Included in such notice shall be an explanation of  state-spon-
    56  sored scholarships and financial aid opportunities.

        S. 8306--B                         45

     1    (b)  Local  educational  agencies  shall  direct  students  to support
     2  services that may be available to  assist  students  in  completing  the
     3  FAFSA  and  NYS  DREAM  Act  application as necessary, including but not
     4  limited to programs operated by  the  corporation,  postsecondary  immi-
     5  gration  resource  centers,  college readiness organizations, community-
     6  based organizations, and legal resource organizations.
     7    (c) Local educational agencies shall make every effort to ensure  that
     8  unaccompanied  youth  are provided or connected with resources needed to
     9  complete a FAFSA or NYS DREAM Act application as appropriate.
    10    6. Data reporting. (a) The corporation shall compile data on FAFSA and
    11  NYS DREAM Act application submission and acceptance rates for each local
    12  educational agency covered by this section and publish such data on  its
    13  website  for  each  month  of  the year. Reported data shall include the
    14  number of FAFSA and NYS DREAM Act applications submitted and accepted:
    15    (i) both in total and disaggregated  by  school,  county,  and  public
    16  school district; and
    17    (ii)  disaggregated  by  level  of  parental  education, racial and/or
    18  ethnic identity of the student, income, age,  gender,  and  student  aid
    19  index, as available to the corporation and where possible;
    20    (iii)  however,  the  corporation  may exclude NYS DREAM Act applicant
    21  disaggregated data if the applicants were  so  few  that  the  anonymous
    22  information of the student could be inadvertently published.
    23    (b)  The corporation shall publish the data described in this subdivi-
    24  sion in a clear and accessible manner on its website.
    25    (c) The corporation shall create  an  online  dashboard  which  tracks
    26  FAFSA  and NYS DREAM Act application submission and acceptance rates for
    27  the current year. The corporation  shall  also  publish  a  table  which
    28  compares  such  rates  to the rates of prior years beginning in the year
    29  following the effective date of this section.
    30    7. No penalty. A student who does not fulfill the requirements of this
    31  section shall not be penalized  or  punished  on  such  basis  and  this
    32  section shall not affect a student's ability to graduate.
    33    §  2. This act shall take effect on the first of July  next succeeding
    34  one year after it shall have become a law.  Effective  immediately,  the
    35  addition,  amendment  and/or  repeal of any rule or regulation necessary
    36  for  the implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized
    37  to be made and completed on or before such effective date.

    38                                   PART D

    39                            Intentionally Omitted

    40                                   PART E

    41    Section 1. Paragraph d of subdivision 7 of section 2-d of  the  educa-
    42  tion law, as added by section 1 of subpart L of part AA of chapter 56 of
    43  the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    44    d. Nothing in this section shall limit the department's administrative
    45  use  of  student  data  or  teacher or principal data by a person acting
    46  exclusively in the person's capacity as an employee  of  an  educational
    47  agency  or  of the state or any of its political subdivisions, any court
    48  or the federal government that is otherwise required by law. Nothing  in
    49  this  section  shall limit the sharing of student data with the New York
    50  state higher education services corporation, the state university of New
    51  York, or the city university of New York  for  educational  purposes  in

        S. 8306--B                         46

     1  accordance  with  a  data  protection  agreement  and  pursuant  to  the
     2  provisions of the family educational rights and privacy act,  20  U.S.C.
     3  section 1232g.
     4    §  2.  Section  655  of  the  education law is amended by adding a new
     5  subdivision 9-a to read as follows:
     6    9-a. To provide to any state educational authority such assistance and
     7  data as the president deems necessary  for  purposes  of  financial  aid
     8  program evaluation.
     9    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

    10                                   PART F

    11    Section  1. Section 16 of chapter 260 of the laws of 2011 amending the
    12  education law and the New York state urban development  corporation  act
    13  relating  to establishing components of the NY-SUNY 2020 challenge grant
    14  program, as amended by section 4 of part DD of chapter 56 of the laws of
    15  2021, is amended to read as follows:
    16    § 16. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011; provided [that sections
    17  one, two, three, four, five, six, eight, nine, ten, eleven,  twelve  and
    18  thirteen  of  this  act  shall expire 13 years after such effective date
    19  when upon such date the provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed;
    20  and provided further] that sections fourteen and  fifteen  of  this  act
    21  shall expire 5 years after such effective date when upon such date [the]
    22  such provisions [of this act] shall be deemed repealed.
    23    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    24                                   PART G

    25    Section  1.  Section  3  of  part N of chapter 56 of the laws of 2020,
    26  amending the social services law relating to restructuring financing for
    27  residential school placements, as amended by section  1  of  part  V  of
    28  chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    29    §  3.  This  act shall take effect immediately and shall expire and be
    30  deemed repealed April 1, [2024] 2025; provided however that  the  amend-
    31  ments  to  subdivision 10 of section 153 of the social services law made
    32  by section one of this act, shall not  affect  the  expiration  of  such
    33  subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith.
    34    §  2.  This  act  shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
    35  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2024.

    36                                   PART H

    37    Section 1. Paragraphs (a), (b),  (c)  and  (d)  of  subdivision  1  of
    38  section  131-o  of  the  social services law, as amended by section 1 of
    39  part Z of chapter 56 of the  laws  of  2023,  are  amended  to  read  as
    40  follows:
    41    (a)  in  the  case of each individual receiving family care, an amount
    42  equal to at least [$175.00] $181.00 for each month beginning on or after
    43  January first, two thousand [twenty-three] twenty-four.
    44    (b) in the case of each  individual  receiving  residential  care,  an
    45  amount  equal  to at least [$202.00] $208.00 for each month beginning on
    46  or after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] twenty-four.
    47    (c) in the case of  each  individual  receiving  enhanced  residential
    48  care,  an  amount  equal  to  at  least [$241.00] $249.00 for each month
    49  beginning on or after January first, two thousand  [twenty-three]  twen-
    50  ty-four.

        S. 8306--B                         47

     1    (d)  for  the  period  commencing January first, two thousand [twenty-
     2  four] twenty-five, the monthly personal  needs  allowance  shall  be  an
     3  amount  equal  to  the sum of the amounts set forth in subparagraphs one
     4  and two of this paragraph:
     5    (1)  the  amounts  specified  in  paragraphs  (a), (b) and (c) of this
     6  subdivision; and
     7    (2) the amount in subparagraph one of this  paragraph,  multiplied  by
     8  the  percentage  of  any  federal  supplemental  security income cost of
     9  living adjustment which becomes effective on or after January first, two
    10  thousand [twenty-four] twenty-five, but prior  to  June  thirtieth,  two
    11  thousand [twenty-four] twenty-five, rounded to the nearest whole dollar.
    12    §  2.  Paragraphs  (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of subdivision 2 of
    13  section 209 of the social services law, as amended by section 2 of  part
    14  Z of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, are amended to read as follows:
    15    (a)  On  and  after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] twenty-
    16  four, for an eligible individual living  alone,  [$1,001.00]  $1,030.00;
    17  and for an eligible couple living alone, [$1,475.00] $1,519.00.
    18    (b)  On  and  after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] twenty-
    19  four, for an eligible individual living  with  others  with  or  without
    20  in-kind  income,  [$937.00]  $966.00;  and for an eligible couple living
    21  with others with or without in-kind income, [$1,417.00] $1,461.00.
    22    (c) On and after January first, two  thousand  [twenty-three]  twenty-
    23  four,  (i) for an eligible individual receiving family care, [$1,180.48]
    24  $1,209.48 if he or she is receiving such care in the city of New York or
    25  the county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland; and (ii) for  an
    26  eligible  couple  receiving  family  care in the city of New York or the
    27  county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland, two times the amount
    28  set forth in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph; or (iii) for an  eligi-
    29  ble  individual  receiving  such  care in any other county in the state,
    30  [$1,142.48] $1,171.48; and (iv) for an eligible  couple  receiving  such
    31  care in any other county in the state, two times the amount set forth in
    32  subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph.
    33    (d)  On  and  after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] twenty-
    34  four,  (i)  for  an  eligible  individual  receiving  residential  care,
    35  [$1,349.00] $1,378.00 if he or she is receiving such care in the city of
    36  New  York or the county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland; and
    37  (ii) for an eligible couple receiving residential care in  the  city  of
    38  New  York or the county of Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester or Rockland, two
    39  times the amount set forth in subparagraph (i)  of  this  paragraph;  or
    40  (iii) for an eligible individual receiving such care in any other county
    41  in  the  state,  [$1,319.00]  $1,348.00; and (iv) for an eligible couple
    42  receiving such care in any other county in  the  state,  two  times  the
    43  amount set forth in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph.
    44    (e)  On  and  after January first, two thousand [twenty-three] twenty-
    45  four, (i) for an  eligible  individual  receiving  enhanced  residential
    46  care,  [$1,608.00]  $1,637.00; and (ii) for an eligible couple receiving
    47  enhanced residential care, two times the amount set  forth  in  subpara-
    48  graph (i) of this paragraph.
    49    (f) The amounts set forth in paragraphs (a) through (e) of this subdi-
    50  vision  shall  be  increased to reflect any increases in federal supple-
    51  mental security income benefits for individuals or couples which  become
    52  effective  on or after January first, two thousand [twenty-four] twenty-
    53  five  but  prior  to  June   thirtieth,   two   thousand   [twenty-four]
    54  twenty-five.
    55    § 3. This act shall take effect December 31, 2024.

        S. 8306--B                         48

     1                                   PART I

     2    Section  1. Clause (iv) of subparagraph 5 of paragraph (b) of subdivi-
     3  sion 1 of section 413 of the family court act, as amended by chapter 567
     4  of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:
     5    (iv) at the discretion of the court, the court may attribute or impute
     6  income from[,] such other resources as may be available to  the  parent,
     7  including, but not limited to:
     8    (A) non-income producing assets,
     9    (B) meals, lodging, memberships, automobiles or other perquisites that
    10  are  provided  as part of compensation for employment to the extent that
    11  such perquisites constitute expenditures  for  personal  use,  or  which
    12  expenditures directly or [indirecly] indirectly confer personal economic
    13  benefits,
    14    (C)  fringe  benefits provided as part of compensation for employment,
    15  and
    16    (D) money, goods, or services provided by relatives and friends;
    17    In determining the amount of income that may be attributed or imputed,
    18  the court shall consider the specific circumstances of  the  parent,  to
    19  the  extent  known, including such factors as the parent's assets, resi-
    20  dence, employment and earning history, job skills,  educational  attain-
    21  ment, literacy, age, health, criminal record and other employment barri-
    22  ers,  record  of seeking work, the local job market, the availability of
    23  employers willing to hire the parent, prevailing earnings level  in  the
    24  local  community, and other relevant background factors such as the age,
    25  number, needs, and care of the children covered  by  the  child  support
    26  order.  Attribution  or  imputation  of  income  shall be accompanied by
    27  specific written findings identifying the basis or bases for such deter-
    28  mination utilizing factors required or permitted to be considered pursu-
    29  ant to this clause;
    30    § 2. Clause (iv) of subparagraph 5 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 1-b
    31  of section 240 of the domestic relations law, as added by chapter 567 of
    32  the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:
    33    (iv) at the discretion of the court, the court may attribute or impute
    34  income from[,] such other resources as may be available to  the  parent,
    35  including, but not limited to:
    36    (A) non-income producing assets,
    37    (B) meals, lodging, memberships, automobiles or other perquisites that
    38  are  provided  as part of compensation for employment to the extent that
    39  such perquisites constitute expenditures  for  personal  use,  or  which
    40  expenditures directly or [indirecly] indirectly confer personal economic
    41  benefits,
    42    (C)  fringe  benefits provided as part of compensation for employment,
    43  and
    44    (D) money, goods, or services provided by relatives and friends;
    45    In determining the amount of income that may be attributed or imputed,
    46  the court shall consider the specific circumstances of  the  parent,  to
    47  the  extent  known, including such factors as the parent's assets, resi-
    48  dence, employment and earning history, job skills,  educational  attain-
    49  ment, literacy, age, health, criminal record and other employment barri-
    50  ers,  record  of seeking work, the local job market, the availability of
    51  employers willing to hire the parent, prevailing earnings level  in  the
    52  local  community, and other relevant background factors such as the age,
    53  number, needs, and care of the children covered  by  the  child  support
    54  order.  Attribution  or  imputation  of  income  shall be accompanied by
    55  specific written findings identifying the basis or bases for such deter-

        S. 8306--B                         49

     1  mination utilizing factors required or permitted to be considered pursu-
     2  ant to this clause;
     3    § 3. Paragraph (k) of subdivision 1 of section 413 of the family court
     4  act,  as  amended by chapter 567 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read
     5  as follows:
     6    (k) When a party has defaulted and/or the court is otherwise presented
     7  with insufficient evidence to determine gross income, [the  court  shall
     8  order  child  support  based upon the needs or standard of living of the
     9  child, whichever is greater] the support obligation shall  be  based  on
    10  available information about the specific circumstances of the parent, in
    11  accordance  with  clause  (iv)  of subparagraph five of paragraph (b) of
    12  this subdivision. Such order may be retroactively modified upward, with-
    13  out a showing of change in circumstances.
    14    § 4. Paragraph (k) of subdivision 1-b of section 240 of  the  domestic
    15  relations  law,  as added by chapter 567 of the laws of 1989, is amended
    16  to read as follows:
    17    (k) When a party has defaulted and/or the court is otherwise presented
    18  with insufficient evidence to determine gross income, [the  court  shall
    19  order  child  support  based upon the needs or standard of living of the
    20  child, whichever is greater] the support obligation shall  be  based  on
    21  available information about the specific circumstances of the parent, in
    22  accordance  with  clause  (iv)  of subparagraph five of paragraph (b) of
    23  this subdivision. Such order may be retroactively modified upward, with-
    24  out a showing of change in circumstances.
    25    § 5. Clause (v) of subparagraph 5 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of
    26  section 413 of the family court act, as amended by chapter  313  of  the
    27  laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
    28    (v)  an  amount  imputed  as  income  based  upon  the parent's former
    29  resources or income, if the court determines that a parent  has  reduced
    30  resources  or income in order to reduce or avoid the parent's obligation
    31  for child support; provided that incarceration shall not  be  considered
    32  voluntary  unemployment[,  unless  such  incarceration  is the result of
    33  non-payment of a child support order, or an offense against  the  custo-
    34  dial parent or child who is the subject of the order or judgment];
    35    §  6. Clause (v) of subparagraph 5 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 1-b
    36  of section 240 of the domestic relations law, as amended by chapter  313
    37  of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
    38    (v)  an  amount  imputed  as  income  based  upon  the parent's former
    39  resources or income, if the court determines that a parent  has  reduced
    40  resources  or income in order to reduce or avoid the parent's obligation
    41  for child support; provided that incarceration shall not  be  considered
    42  voluntary  unemployment[,  unless  such  incarceration  is the result of
    43  non-payment of a child support order, or an offense against  the  custo-
    44  dial parent or child who is the subject of the order or judgment];
    45    § 7. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 451 of the family court
    46  act,  as  amended by chapter 313 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read
    47  as follows:
    48    (a) The court may modify an order of child support, including an order
    49  incorporating  without  merging  an  agreement  or  stipulation  of  the
    50  parties,  upon  a  showing  of  a  substantial  change in circumstances.
    51  Incarceration shall not be considered voluntary unemployment  and  shall
    52  not  be a bar to finding a substantial change in circumstances [provided
    53  such incarceration is not the result of non-payment of a  child  support
    54  order,  or  an  offense against the custodial parent or child who is the
    55  subject of the order or judgment].

        S. 8306--B                         50

     1    § 8. Clause (i) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph b of subdivision  9  of
     2  part B of section 236 of the domestic relations law, as amended by chap-
     3  ter 313 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (i) The court may modify an order of child support, including an order
     5  incorporating  without  merging  an  agreement  or  stipulation  of  the
     6  parties, upon a  showing  of  a  substantial  change  in  circumstances.
     7  Incarceration  shall  not be considered voluntary unemployment and shall
     8  not be a bar to finding a substantial change in circumstances  [provided
     9  such  incarceration  is not the result of non-payment of a child support
    10  order, or an offense against the custodial parent or child  who  is  the
    11  subject of the order or judgment].
    12    §  9.  This  act shall take effect immediately, and shall apply to any
    13  action or proceeding pending upon or commenced on or after  such  effec-
    14  tive date.

    15                                   PART J

    16    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 206-c of the labor law, as amended
    17  by chapter 672 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
    18    1.  An employer shall provide [reasonable unpaid] paid break time [or]
    19  for thirty minutes, and permit an employee to use  existing  paid  break
    20  time  or  meal  time  for time in excess of thirty minutes,  to allow an
    21  employee to express breast milk for [her] such employee's nursing  child
    22  each  time  such employee has reasonable need to express breast milk for
    23  up to three years following child birth. No employer shall  discriminate
    24  in any way against an employee who chooses to express breast milk in the
    25  work place.
    26    §  2.  This  act  shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
    27  have become a law.

    28                                   PART K

    29                            Intentionally Omitted

    30                                   PART L

    31    Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 218 of the labor law,  as  amended
    32  by chapter 2 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    33    3.  (a)  Provided  that  no  proceeding for administrative or judicial
    34  review as provided in this chapter shall then be pending  and  the  time
    35  for  initiation  of such proceeding shall have expired, the commissioner
    36  may file with the county clerk of the county where the employer  resides
    37  or  has  a place of business the order of the commissioner, or the deci-
    38  sion of the industrial board of appeals containing the amount  found  to
    39  be  due  including  the civil penalty, if any, and at the commissioner's
    40  discretion, an additional fifteen percent damages upon  any  outstanding
    41  monies  owed.  [At]  Notwithstanding  any  provision to the contrary, in
    42  execution of any order or decision filed by the commissioner pursuant to
    43  this section, the commissioner shall have all the powers conferred  upon
    44  sheriffs by article twenty-five of the civil practice law and rules, but
    45  they shall be entitled to no fee or compensation in excess of the actual
    46  expenses  paid  in  the  performance  of such duty. Additionally, at the
    47  request of an employee, the commissioner shall assign, without consider-
    48  ation or liability, that portion of the  filed  order  that  constitutes
    49  wages,  wage  supplements,  interest  on  wages  or wage supplements, or

        S. 8306--B                         51

     1  liquidated damages due that employee, to that employee and may  file  an
     2  assignment or order in that amount in the name of that employee with the
     3  county  clerk of the county where the employer resides or has a place of
     4  business.  The  filing  of such assignment, order or decision shall have
     5  the full force and effect of a judgment duly docketed in the  office  of
     6  such  clerk. The assignment[, order or decision] may be enforced [by and
     7  in the name of the commissioner, or] by  the  employee[,]  in  the  same
     8  manner,  and  with like effect, as that prescribed by the civil practice
     9  law and rules for the enforcement of a money judgment.
    10    (b) In addition and as an alternative to any other remedy provided  by
    11  this section and provided that no proceeding for administrative or judi-
    12  cial  review  as  provided in this chapter shall then be pending and the
    13  time for initiation of such proceeding shall have expired,  the  commis-
    14  sioner  may  issue  a warrant under their official seal, directed to the
    15  sheriff of any county, commanding them to levy upon and  sell  the  real
    16  and  personal  property  which  may  be  found within their county of an
    17  employer who has defaulted in the payment of any sum  determined  to  be
    18  due  from such employer for the payment of such sum together with inter-
    19  est, penalties, and the cost of executing the  warrant,  and  to  return
    20  such  warrant  to  the  commissioner  and to pay into the fund the money
    21  collected by virtue thereof within sixty days after the receipt of  such
    22  warrant.    The sheriff shall, within five days after the receipt of the
    23  warrant, file with the clerk of the county a copy thereof, and thereupon
    24  such clerk shall enter in the judgment docket the name of  the  employer
    25  mentioned  in  the warrant and the amount of the contribution, interest,
    26  and penalties for which the warrant is issued and  the  date  when  such
    27  copy  is  filed.  Thereupon the amount of such warrant so docketed shall
    28  become a lien upon the title to and interest in real property and  chat-
    29  tels  of  the  employer  against  whom the warrant is issued in the same
    30  manner as a judgment duly docketed in the  office  of  such  clerk.  The
    31  sheriff shall then proceed upon the warrant in the same manner, and with
    32  like  effect,  as  that  provided by law in respect to executions issued
    33  against property upon judgments of a court  of  record,  and  for  their
    34  services  in  executing  the  warrant they shall be entitled to the same
    35  fees, which they may collect in the same manner.
    36    (c) In the discretion of the commissioner, a warrant  of  like  terms,
    37  force,  and effect may be issued and directed to any officer or employee
    38  of the department of labor who may file a copy of such warrant with  the
    39  clerk  of  any  county in the state, and thereupon each such clerk shall
    40  docket it and it shall become a lien in the same  manner  and  with  the
    41  same force and effect as hereinbefore provided with respect to a warrant
    42  issued  and  directed  to  and  filed by a sheriff; and in the execution
    43  thereof such officer or employee shall have all the powers conferred  by
    44  law  upon sheriffs, but they shall be entitled to no fee or compensation
    45  in excess of the actual expenses paid in the performance of  such  duty.
    46  If  a  warrant is returned not satisfied in full, the commissioner shall
    47  have the same remedies to enforce the amount thereof as if  the  commis-
    48  sioner had recovered judgment for the same.
    49    §  2.  Subdivision  3  of  section 219 of the labor law, as amended by
    50  chapter 2 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    51    3. (a) Provided that no  proceeding  for  administrative  or  judicial
    52  review  as  provided  in this chapter shall then be pending and the time
    53  for initiation of such proceeding shall have expired,  the  commissioner
    54  may  file with the county clerk of the county where the employer resides
    55  or has a place of business the order of the commissioner or the decision
    56  of the industrial board of appeals containing the  amount  found  to  be

        S. 8306--B                         52

     1  due,  including, at the commissioner's discretion, an additional fifteen
     2  percent damages upon any outstanding monies owed.  [At]  Notwithstanding
     3  any  provision  to  the  contrary, in execution of any order or decision
     4  filed  by  the  commissioner  pursuant to this section, the commissioner
     5  shall have all the powers conferred upon sheriffs by article twenty-five
     6  of the civil practice law and rules, but they shall be  entitled  to  no
     7  fee  or  compensation  in  excess  of  the  actual  expenses paid in the
     8  performance of such duty. Additionally, at the request of  an  employee,
     9  the  commissioner shall assign, without consideration or liability, that
    10  portion of the filed order that  constitutes  wages,  wage  supplements,
    11  interest  on  wages  or  wage supplements, or liquidated damages due the
    12  employee, to that employee and may file an assignment or order  in  that
    13  amount  in the name of such employee with the county clerk of the county
    14  where the employer resides or has a place of  business.  The  filing  of
    15  such  assignment, order or decision shall have the full force and effect
    16  of a judgment duly docketed in the office of  such  clerk.  The  assign-
    17  ment[,  order  or  decision]  may be enforced [by and in the name of the
    18  commissioner, or] by the employee[,] in the same manner, and  with  like
    19  effect,  as  that prescribed by the civil practice law and rules for the
    20  enforcement of a money judgment.
    21    (b) In addition and as an alternative to any other remedy provided  by
    22  this section and provided that no proceeding for administrative or judi-
    23  cial  review  as  provided in this chapter shall then be pending and the
    24  time for initiation of such proceeding shall have expired,  the  commis-
    25  sioner  may  issue  a warrant under their official seal, directed to the
    26  sheriff of any county, commanding them to levy upon and  sell  the  real
    27  and  personal  property  which  may  be  found within their county of an
    28  employer who has defaulted in the payment of any sum  determined  to  be
    29  due  from such employer for the payment of such sum together with inter-
    30  est, penalties, and the cost of executing the  warrant,  and  to  return
    31  such  warrant  to  the  commissioner  and to pay into the fund the money
    32  collected by virtue thereof within sixty days after the receipt of  such
    33  warrant.  The  sheriff  shall, within five days after the receipt of the
    34  warrant, file with the clerk of the county a copy thereof, and thereupon
    35  such clerk shall enter in the judgment docket the name of  the  employer
    36  mentioned  in  the warrant and the amount of the contribution, interest,
    37  and penalties for which the warrant is issued and  the  date  when  such
    38  copy  is  filed.  Thereupon the amount of such warrant so docketed shall
    39  become a lien upon the title to and interest in real property and  chat-
    40  tels real of the employer against whom the warrant is issued in the same
    41  manner  as  a  judgment  duly  docketed in the office of such clerk. The
    42  sheriff shall then proceed upon the warrant in the same manner, and with
    43  like effect, as that provided by law in  respect  to  executions  issued
    44  against  property  upon  judgments  of  a court of record, and for their
    45  services in executing the warrant they shall be  entitled  to  the  same
    46  fees, which they may collect in the same manner.
    47    (c)  In  the  discretion of the commissioner, a warrant of like terms,
    48  force, and effect may be issued and directed to any officer or  employee
    49  of  the department of labor who may file a copy of such warrant with the
    50  clerk of any county in the state, and thereupon each  such  clerk  shall
    51  docket  it  and  it  shall become a lien in the same manner and with the
    52  same force and effect as hereinbefore provided with respect to a warrant
    53  issued and directed to and filed by a  sheriff;  and  in  the  execution
    54  thereof  such officer or employee shall have all the powers conferred by
    55  law upon sheriffs, but they shall be entitled to no fee or  compensation
    56  in  excess  of the actual expenses paid in the performance of such duty.

        S. 8306--B                         53

     1  If a warrant is returned not satisfied in full, the  commissioner  shall
     2  have  the  same remedies to enforce the amount thereof as if the commis-
     3  sioner had recovered judgment for the same.
     4    §  3.  Subdivision  5  of  section  6201 of the civil practice law and
     5  rules, as amended by chapter 860 of the laws of 1977 and  as  renumbered
     6  by  chapter  618 of the laws of 1992, is amended and a new subdivision 6
     7  is added to read as follows:
     8    5. the cause of action is based on a judgment, decree or  order  of  a
     9  court  of  the  United States or of any other court which is entitled to
    10  full faith and credit in this state, or on a  judgment  which  qualifies
    11  for  recognition  under the provisions of article 53[.] of this chapter;
    12  or
    13    6. the cause of action is based on wage claims.  "Wage  claims,"  when
    14  used in this chapter, shall include any claims of violations of articles
    15  five, six, and nineteen of the labor law, section two hundred fifteen of
    16  the labor law, and the related regulations or wage orders promulgated by
    17  the  commissioner  of  labor, including but not limited to any claims of
    18  unpaid, minimum, overtime, and spread-of-hours pay, unlawfully  retained
    19  gratuities,  unlawful  deductions from wages, unpaid commissions, unpaid
    20  benefits and wage supplements, and retaliation, and any claims  pursuant
    21  to 18 U.S.C. § 1595, 29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq., and/or employment contract
    22  as  well  as the concomitant liquidated damages and penalties authorized
    23  pursuant to the labor law, the Fair Labor Standards Act, or any  employ-
    24  ment contract.
    25    §  4.  Section  6210  of the civil practice law and rules, as added by
    26  chapter 860 of the laws of 1977, is amended to read as follows:
    27    § 6210. Order of attachment on notice;  temporary  restraining  order;
    28  contents.  Upon a motion on notice for an order of attachment, the court
    29  may, without notice to the  defendant,  grant  a  temporary  restraining
    30  order  prohibiting  the transfer of assets by a garnishee as provided in
    31  subdivision (b) of section 6214. When attachment is sought  pursuant  to
    32  subdivision  six  of  section  6201,  and  if  the employer contests the
    33  motion, the court shall hold a hearing  within  ten  days  of  when  the
    34  employer's  response  to  plaintiffs'  motion for attachment is due. The
    35  contents of the order of attachment granted  pursuant  to  this  section
    36  shall be as provided in subdivision (a) of section 6211.
    37    §  5.  Subdivision  (b)  of section 6211 of the civil practice law and
    38  rules, as amended by chapter 566 of the laws of 1985, is amended to read
    39  as follows:
    40    (b) Confirmation of order. Except where  an  order  of  attachment  is
    41  granted  on  the  ground  specified in subdivision one or six of section
    42  6201, an order of attachment granted without notice shall  provide  that
    43  within  a period not to exceed five days after levy, the plaintiff shall
    44  move, on such notice as the court shall direct  to  the  defendant,  the
    45  garnishee, if any, and the sheriff, for an order confirming the order of
    46  attachment.  Where  an  order of attachment without notice is granted on
    47  the ground specified in subdivision one or  six  of  section  6201,  the
    48  court shall direct that the statement required by section 6219 be served
    49  within  five days, that a copy thereof be served upon the plaintiff, and
    50  the plaintiff shall move  within  ten  days  after  levy  for  an  order
    51  confirming  the  order  of attachment. If the plaintiff upon such motion
    52  shall show that the statement has not been served and that the plaintiff
    53  will be unable to satisfy the requirement of subdivision (b) of  section
    54  6223 until the statement has been served, the court may grant one exten-
    55  sion of the time to move for confirmation for a period not to exceed ten
    56  days. If plaintiff fails to make such motion within the required period,

        S. 8306--B                         54

     1  the  order  of  attachment and any levy thereunder shall have no further
     2  effect and shall be vacated upon motion. Upon the motion to confirm, the
     3  provisions of subdivision (b) of section 6223 shall apply. An  order  of
     4  attachment  granted  without notice may provide that the sheriff refrain
     5  from taking any property levied upon into [his] the  actual  custody  of
     6  such sheriff, pending further order of the court.
     7    §  6.  Subdivisions (b) and (e) of rule 6212 of the civil practice law
     8  and rules, subdivision (b) as separately amended by chapters 15 and  860
     9  of  the  laws of 1977 and subdivision (e) as added by chapter 860 of the
    10  laws of 1977, are amended to read as follows:
    11    (b) Undertaking. [On] 1. Except where an order of attachment is sought
    12  on the ground specified in subdivision six of section 6201, on a  motion
    13  for  an order of attachment, the plaintiff shall give an undertaking, in
    14  a total amount fixed by the  court,  but  not  less  than  five  hundred
    15  dollars,  a  specified part thereof conditioned that the plaintiff shall
    16  pay to the defendant all costs and damages, including reasonable  attor-
    17  ney's  fees,  which  may be sustained by reason of the attachment if the
    18  defendant recovers judgment or if it is finally decided that the  plain-
    19  tiff  was not entitled to an attachment of the defendant's property, and
    20  the balance conditioned that the plaintiff shall pay to the sheriff  all
    21  of [his] their allowable fees.
    22    2.  On  a  motion  for  an  attachment  pursuant to subdivision six of
    23  section 6201, the court shall order that the plaintiff give an  accessi-
    24  ble undertaking of no more than five hundred dollars, or in the alterna-
    25  tive,  may waive the undertaking altogether. The attorney for the plain-
    26  tiff shall not be liable to the sheriff for such fees. The surety on the
    27  undertaking shall not be discharged except upon notice to the sheriff.
    28    (e) Damages. [The] Except where an order of attachment  is  sought  on
    29  the  ground  specified in subdivision six of section 6201, the plaintiff
    30  shall be liable to the defendant for all costs  and  damages,  including
    31  reasonable  attorney's  fees,  which  may  be sustained by reason of the
    32  attachment if the defendant recovers  judgment,  or  if  it  is  finally
    33  decided  that  the  plaintiff  was  not entitled to an attachment of the
    34  defendant's property. Plaintiff's liability shall not be limited by  the
    35  amount of the undertaking.
    36    §  7. Paragraph (b) of section 624 of the business corporation law, as
    37  amended by chapter 449 of the laws  of  1997,  is  amended  to  read  as
    38  follows:
    39    (b) Any person who shall have been a shareholder of record of a corpo-
    40  ration,  or  who  is  or shall have been a laborer, servant or employee,
    41  upon at least five days' written demand shall have the right to  examine
    42  in  person  or  by  agent  or attorney, during usual business hours, its
    43  minutes of the proceedings of its shareholders and record of  sharehold-
    44  ers and to make extracts therefrom for any purpose reasonably related to
    45  such  person's  interest as a shareholder, laborer, servant or employee,
    46  provided the purpose reasonably related to  a  person's  interest  as  a
    47  laborer,  servant  or  employee shall be to obtain the names, addresses,
    48  and value of shareholders' interests  in  the  corporation.  Holders  of
    49  voting  trust  certificates representing shares of the corporation shall
    50  be regarded as shareholders for the purpose of this section.   Any  such
    51  agent  or  attorney  shall be authorized in a writing that satisfies the
    52  requirements of a writing under paragraph (b) of section 609  (Proxies).
    53  A  corporation  requested  to provide information pursuant to this para-
    54  graph shall make available such information in written form and  in  any
    55  other  format in which such information is maintained by the corporation
    56  and shall not be required to  provide  such  information  in  any  other

        S. 8306--B                         55

     1  format.  If a request made pursuant to this paragraph includes a request
     2  to furnish information  regarding  beneficial  owners,  the  corporation
     3  shall  make available such information in its possession regarding bene-
     4  ficial  owners  as is provided to the corporation by a registered broker
     5  or dealer or a bank, association or other entity that exercises  fiduci-
     6  ary  powers  in  connection  with  the forwarding of information to such
     7  owners. The corporation shall not  be  required  to  obtain  information
     8  about beneficial owners not in its possession.
     9    §  8.  Section  630  of the business corporation law, paragraph (a) as
    10  amended by chapter 5 of the laws of 2016, paragraph (c)  as  amended  by
    11  chapter 746 of the laws of 1963, is amended to read as follows:
    12  § 630. Liability  of shareholders for wages due to laborers, servants or
    13           employees.
    14    (a) The ten largest shareholders, as determined by the fair  value  of
    15  their beneficial interest as of the beginning of the period during which
    16  the  unpaid services referred to in this section are performed, of every
    17  domestic corporation or of any  foreign  corporation,  when  the  unpaid
    18  services were performed in the state, no shares of which are listed on a
    19  national  securities exchange or regularly quoted in an over-the-counter
    20  market by one or more members of a national or an affiliated  securities
    21  association,  shall  jointly  and severally be personally liable for all
    22  debts, wages or salaries due and owing to any of its laborers,  servants
    23  or  employees other than contractors, for services performed by them for
    24  such corporation. [Before such laborer, servant or employee shall charge
    25  such shareholder for such services, he shall give notice in  writing  to
    26  such  shareholder that he intends to hold him liable under this section.
    27  Such notice shall be given within one  hundred  and  eighty  days  after
    28  termination  of  such  services, except that if, within such period, the
    29  laborer, servant or employee demands an examination  of  the  record  of
    30  shareholders  under  paragraph  (b)  of  section 624 (Books and records;
    31  right of inspection, prima facie evidence) of this article, such  notice
    32  may  be  given within sixty days after he has been given the opportunity
    33  to examine the record of shareholders. An action to enforce such liabil-
    34  ity shall be commenced  within  ninety  days  after  the  return  of  an
    35  execution  unsatisfied against the corporation upon a judgment recovered
    36  against it for such services.] The provisions of  this  paragraph  shall
    37  not  apply  to  an investment company registered as such under an act of
    38  congress entitled "Investment Company Act of 1940."
    39    (b) For the purposes of this section, wages or salaries shall mean all
    40  compensation and benefits payable by an employer to or for  the  account
    41  of  the employee for personal services rendered by such employee includ-
    42  ing any concomitant liquidated damages, penalties, interest,  attorney's
    43  fees  or costs.   These shall specifically include but not be limited to
    44  salaries,  overtime,  vacation,  holiday  and  severance  pay;  employer
    45  contributions  to or payments of insurance or welfare benefits; employer
    46  contributions to pension or annuity funds; and any other moneys properly
    47  due or payable for services rendered by such employee.
    48    (c) A shareholder who has paid more than [his] their  pro  rata  share
    49  under  this  section shall be entitled to contribution pro rata from the
    50  other shareholders liable under this section with respect to the  excess
    51  so paid, over and above [his] such shareholder's pro rata share, and may
    52  sue  them  jointly  or  severally  or  any number of them to recover the
    53  amount due from them.  Such recovery may be had in a separate action. As
    54  used in this paragraph, "pro rata" means  in  proportion  to  beneficial
    55  share  interest.  Before a shareholder may claim contribution from other
    56  shareholders under this paragraph, [he] such shareholder shall[,  unless

        S. 8306--B                         56

     1  they  have  been  given  notice  by a laborer, servant or employee under
     2  paragraph (a),] give them notice in writing that [he]  such  shareholder
     3  intends  to  hold  them so liable to [him] such shareholder. Such notice
     4  shall  be  given  by [him] such shareholder within twenty days after the
     5  date that [notice was given to him by] the shareholder became aware that
     6  a laborer, servant or employee may seek to hold such shareholder  liable
     7  under paragraph (a).
     8    §  9.  Subdivision (c) of section 609 of the limited liability company
     9  law, as amended by chapter 620 of the laws of 2019, is amended  to  read
    10  as follows:
    11    (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions (a) and (b) of this
    12  section, the ten members with the largest percentage ownership interest,
    13  as  determined as of the beginning of the period during which the unpaid
    14  services referred to in this section are performed,  of  every  domestic
    15  limited  liability company, or of any foreign limited liability company,
    16  when the unpaid services were performed in the state, shall jointly  and
    17  severally  be personally liable for all debts, wages or salaries due and
    18  owing to any of  its  laborers,  servants  or  employees,  for  services
    19  performed  by  them  for  such  limited  liability company. [Before such
    20  laborer, servant or employee shall charge such member for such services,
    21  he or she shall give notice in writing to such member  that  he  or  she
    22  intends to hold such member liable under this section. Such notice shall
    23  be  given  within  one  hundred  eighty  days  after termination of such
    24  services. An action to enforce such liability shall be commenced  within
    25  ninety  days  after  the  return of an execution unsatisfied against the
    26  limited liability company upon a judgment recovered against it for  such
    27  services.]  A  member who has paid more than [his or her] their pro rata
    28  share under this section shall be entitled to contribution pro rata from
    29  the other members liable under this section with respect to  the  excess
    30  so  paid,  over and above [his or her] such member's pro rata share, and
    31  may sue them jointly or severally or any number of them to  recover  the
    32  amount due from them.  Such recovery may be had in a separate action. As
    33  used  in  this subdivision, "pro rata" means in proportion to percentage
    34  ownership interest. Before a member may claim  contribution  from  other
    35  members  under  this  section,  [he  or she] such member shall give them
    36  notice in writing that [he or she] such member intends to hold  them  so
    37  liable to [him or her] such member.
    38    §  10. Section 1102 of the limited liability company law is amended by
    39  adding a new subdivision (e) to read as follows:
    40    (e) Any person who is or shall have been a laborer, servant or employ-
    41  ee of a limited liability company, upon  at  least  five  days'  written
    42  demand  shall  have the right to examine in person or by agent or attor-
    43  ney, during usual business hours, records described in paragraph two  of
    44  subdivision  (a)  of  this  section throughout the period of time during
    45  which such laborer, servant or employee provided services to such compa-
    46  ny. A company requested to provide information pursuant to this subdivi-
    47  sion shall make available such records in written form and in any  other
    48  format  in which such information is maintained by the company and shall
    49  not be required to provide such information in any other format.    Upon
    50  refusal  by  the  company  or  by  an officer or agent of the company to
    51  permit an inspection of the records described in this  subdivision,  the
    52  person  making  the demand for inspection may apply to the supreme court
    53  in the judicial district where the office of  the  company  is  located,
    54  upon  such  notice  as  the court may direct, for an order directing the
    55  company, its members or managers to show cause why an order  should  not
    56  be granted permitting such inspection by the applicant.  Upon the return

        S. 8306--B                         57

     1  day of the order to show cause, the court shall hear the parties summar-
     2  ily,  by affidavit or otherwise, and if it appears that the applicant is
     3  qualified and entitled to such inspection,  the  court  shall  grant  an
     4  order  compelling such inspection and awarding such further relief as to
     5  the court may seem just and proper. If the  applicant  is  found  to  be
     6  qualified  and  entitled  to  such inspection, the company shall pay all
     7  reasonable attorney's fees and costs of said applicant  related  to  the
     8  demand for inspection of the records.
     9    § 11. Subdivision 5 of section 218 of the labor law, as added by chap-
    10  ter 537 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    11    5.  An employer similar in operation and ownership to a prior employer
    12  which had been found in violation of article six, nineteen or nineteen-A
    13  of this chapter, shall be deemed the same employer for the  purposes  of
    14  this  section and articles six, nineteen, and nineteen-A of this chapter
    15  if the employees of the new employer are engaged  in  substantially  the
    16  same  work  in  substantially the same working conditions under substan-
    17  tially the same supervisors, or if the subsequent employer has  substan-
    18  tially  the  same  production  process,  produces substantially the same
    19  products and has substantially the same body of customers.  Such  subse-
    20  quent  employer  shall continue to be subject to this section and liable
    21  for the acts of the prior employer under this section.
    22    § 12. Subdivision 4 of section 219 of the labor law, as added by chap-
    23  ter 537 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    24    4. An employer similar in operation and ownership to a prior  employer
    25  found  to be in violation of article six, nineteen or nineteen-A of this
    26  chapter, shall be deemed the same employer  for  the  purposes  of  this
    27  section  and  articles  six, nineteen, nineteen-A of this chapter if the
    28  employees of the subsequent employer are engaged  in  substantially  the
    29  same  work  in  substantially the same working conditions under substan-
    30  tially the same supervisors, or if the new entity has substantially  the
    31  same  production  process,  produces substantially the same products and
    32  has substantially the same body of customers. Such a subsequent employer
    33  will continue to be subject to this section and shall be liable for  the
    34  acts of the prior employer under this section.
    35    §  13.  The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 99-rr
    36  to read as follows:
    37    § 99-rr. New York state worker protection and  labor  law  enforcement
    38  fund.  1.  There is hereby established in the joint custody of the state
    39  comptroller and the commissioner of taxation and finance a special  fund
    40  to  be  known  as  the  New  York  state worker protection and labor law
    41  enforcement fund.
    42    2. Such fund shall consist  of  all  monetary  damages  and  penalties
    43  recovered  by  the  department  of labor for employer violations, unless
    44  otherwise designated, of articles two, five, six, eight, nine, nineteen,
    45  nineteen-B, twenty-C, twenty-five-A, twenty-five-B, and twenty-five-C of
    46  the labor law or with any regulations  related  thereto  and  all  other
    47  moneys  appropriated  thereto  from any other fund or source pursuant to
    48  law; provided, however that no monies due and owing to any  other  party
    49  shall be dedicated to the fund.  Nothing contained in this section shall
    50  prevent  the  state  from  receiving  grants,  gifts or bequests for the
    51  purposes of the fund as defined in this section and depositing them into
    52  the fund according to law.
    53    3. The monies in the fund, after  appropriation  by  the  legislature,
    54  shall  be available to the commissioner of labor for the sole purpose of
    55  supplementing the department's labor law enforcement  duties;  provided,
    56  however,  that  such  funding  shall  be appropriated in addition to any

        S. 8306--B                         58

     1  other monies appropriated to the department for the state fiscal year in
     2  effect on the effective date of this section.
     3    4.  On  or  before January first of each year, the department of labor
     4  shall provide a written report detailing how the monies of the fund were
     5  utilized during the preceding fiscal year. Such report shall be provided
     6  to the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of  the  assembly,
     7  the  chair  of  the  senate finance committee, the chair of the assembly
     8  ways and means committee, the chair of the senate  committee  on  labor,
     9  the  chair  of  the assembly labor committee, and the state comptroller.
    10  Such report shall be  posted  on  the  department's  website  and  shall
    11  include:
    12    (a)  the  number  of  enforcement  proceedings  initiated for employer
    13  violations of articles two, five,  six,  eight,  nine,  nineteen,  nine-
    14  teen-B, twenty-C, twenty-five-A, twenty-five-B, and twenty-five-C of the
    15  labor  law  or  any  regulations related thereto, the name of the entity
    16  against which such proceeding was initiated and the amount collected for
    17  each such proceeding, if any;
    18    (b) the amount of money available and dispersed from the fund over the
    19  previous twelve months;
    20    (c) a description on how such monies were used, including  the  number
    21  of enforcement personnel hired or supported by such monies; and
    22    (d) a summary financial plan for such monies which shall include esti-
    23  mates of all receipts and all disbursements for the next fiscal year.
    24    §  14. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    25  sections three through twelve of this act shall take effect on the thir-
    26  tieth day after it shall have become a law; and provided further, howev-
    27  er, that section thirteen of this act shall take effect April  1,  2024.
    28  The  procedures and rights created in this act may be used by employees,
    29  laborers or servants in connection  with  claims  for  liabilities  that
    30  arose prior to the effective date of this act.

    31                                   PART M

    32    Section 1. Subdivisions 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 14 of section 1 of
    33  chapter  25  of the laws of 2020, relating to providing requirements for
    34  sick leave and the provision of  certain  employee  benefits  when  such
    35  employee  is subject to a mandatory or precautionary order of quarantine
    36  or isolation due to COVID-19, are amended to read as follows:
    37    1.(a) For employers with ten or fewer  employees  [as  of  January  1,
    38  2020]  working  in  a  facility  licensed  pursuant to article 28 of the
    39  public health law, each employee  who  is  subject  to  a  mandatory  or
    40  precautionary  order  of  quarantine or isolation issued by the state of
    41  New York, the department of  health,  local  board  of  health,  or  any
    42  governmental entity duly authorized to issue such order due to COVID-19,
    43  shall  be  provided  with unpaid sick leave until the termination of any
    44  mandatory or precautionary order  of  quarantine  or  isolation  due  to
    45  COVID-19  and  any  other  benefit as provided by any other provision of
    46  law.   During the period of mandatory  or  precautionary  quarantine  or
    47  isolation,  an employee shall be eligible for paid family leave benefits
    48  and benefits due pursuant to  disability  pursuant  to  this  act.    An
    49  employer  with ten or fewer employees [as of January 1, 2020] working in
    50  a facility licensed pursuant to article 28 of the public health law, and
    51  that has a net income of greater than one million dollars in the  previ-
    52  ous  tax  year,  shall provide each employee who is subject to a precau-
    53  tionary or mandatory order of quarantine  or  isolation  issued  by  the
    54  state  of  New York, the department of health, local board of health, or

        S. 8306--B                         59

     1  any governmental entity duly authorized  to  issue  such  order  due  to
     2  COVID-19,  at  least five days of paid sick leave and unpaid leave until
     3  the termination of any mandatory or precautionary order of quarantine or
     4  isolation.    After such five days of paid sick leave, an employee shall
     5  be eligible for paid family leave benefits and benefits due pursuant  to
     6  disability pursuant to this act.
     7    (b) For employers with between eleven and ninety-nine employees [as of
     8  January  1,  2020] working in a facility licensed pursuant to article 28
     9  of the public health law, each employee who is subject to a mandatory or
    10  precautionary order of quarantine or isolation issued by  the  state  of
    11  New  York,  the  department  of  health,  local  board of health, or any
    12  governmental entity duly authorized to issue such order due to COVID-19,
    13  shall be provided with at least five days of paid sick leave and  unpaid
    14  leave  until  the termination of any mandatory or precautionary order of
    15  quarantine or isolation. After such five days of  paid  sick  leave,  an
    16  employee  shall  be eligible for paid family leave benefits and benefits
    17  due pursuant to disability pursuant to this act.
    18    (c) For employers with one hundred or more employees [as of January 1,
    19  2020] working in a facility licensed  pursuant  to  article  28  of  the
    20  public  health  law,  each  employee  who  is  subject to a mandatory or
    21  precautionary order of quarantine or isolation issued by  the  state  of
    22  New  York,  the  department  of  health,  local  board of health, or any
    23  governmental entity duly authorized to issue such order due to COVID-19,
    24  shall be provided with at least fourteen days of paid sick leave  during
    25  any mandatory or precautionary order of quarantine or isolation.
    26    (d) For public employers, each officer or employee working in a facil-
    27  ity  licensed  pursuant  to  article  28 of the public health law who is
    28  subject to a mandatory or precautionary order of quarantine or isolation
    29  issued by the state of New York, the department of health,  local  board
    30  of  health,  or  any  governmental  entity duly authorized to issue such
    31  order due to COVID-19 shall be provided with at least fourteen  days  of
    32  paid  sick  leave during any mandatory or precautionary order of quaran-
    33  tine or isolation.  Each officer or employee shall be compensated at his
    34  or her regular rate of pay for those regular work hours during which the
    35  officer or employee is absent from work due to a  mandatory  or  precau-
    36  tionary  order  of quarantine or isolation due to COVID-19. For purposes
    37  of this act, "public employer" shall  mean  [the  following:  (i)    the
    38  state;  (ii)  a  county, city, town or village; (iii) a school district,
    39  board  of  cooperative  educational services,   vocational education and
    40  extension board or a school district  as  enumerated  in  section  1  of
    41  chapter    566    of the laws of 1967, as amended; (iv) any governmental
    42  entity operating a college or university; (v) a public  improvement   or
    43  special   district  including police  or  fire  districts; (vi) a public
    44  authority, commission or public benefit corporation; or (vii) any  other
    45  public  corporation, agency, instrumentality or unit of government which
    46  exercises governmental power under the  laws  of  this state] any public
    47  facility or entity licensed under article 28 of the public health law.
    48    (e) Such leave shall be provided without loss of an officer or employ-
    49  ee's accrued sick leave.
    50    3. Upon return to work following leave taken pursuant to this act,  an
    51  employee  working  in  a facility licensed pursuant to article 28 of the
    52  public health law shall be restored by his or her employer to the  posi-
    53  tion  of employment held by the employee prior to any leave taken pursu-
    54  ant to this act with the same pay and  other  terms  and  conditions  of
    55  employment.  No employer or his or her agent, or the officer or agent of
    56  any corporation, partnership, or limited liability company, or any other

        S. 8306--B                         60

     1  person, shall discharge, threaten, penalize,  or  in  any  other  manner
     2  discriminate or retaliate against any employee because such employee has
     3  taken leave pursuant to this act.
     4    4.  An  employee working in a facility licensed pursuant to article 28
     5  of the public health law shall not receive paid sick leave  benefits  or
     6  any  other  paid  benefits provided by any provisions of this section if
     7  the employee is subject to a mandatory or precautionary order of quaran-
     8  tine because the employee has returned to the United States after  trav-
     9  eling  to  a  country  for  which  the  Centers  for Disease Control and
    10  Prevention has a level two or three travel health notice and the  travel
    11  to that country was not taken as part of the employee's employment or at
    12  the  direction  of  the  employee's  employer,  and  if the employee was
    13  provided notice of the travel health notice and the limitations of  this
    14  subdivision  prior  to such travel.   Such employee shall be eligible to
    15  use accrued leave provided by the employer, or to the extent  that  such
    16  employee does not have accrued leave or sufficient accrued leave, unpaid
    17  sick  leave  shall  be  provided  for  the  duration of the mandatory or
    18  precautionary quarantine or isolation.
    19    5. The commissioner of labor  shall  have  authority  to  adopt  regu-
    20  lations, including emergency regulations, and issue guidance to effectu-
    21  ate  any of the provisions of this act. Employers governed under article
    22  28 of the public health law shall comply with regulations promulgated by
    23  the commissioner of labor for this purpose which may include, but is not
    24  limited to, standards for the use, payment, and employee eligibility  of
    25  sick leave pursuant to this act.
    26    6.  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of law, and for purposes of
    27  this act only, for purposes of article 9 of  the  workers'  compensation
    28  law,  "disability" shall mean: any inability of an employee working in a
    29  facility licensed pursuant to article 28 of the  public  health  law  to
    30  perform the regular duties of his or her employment or the duties of any
    31  other  employment  which  his  or her employer may offer him or her as a
    32  result of a mandatory or precautionary order of quarantine or  isolation
    33  issued  by the state, the department of health, a local board of health,
    34  or any government entity duly authorized to  issue  such  order  due  to
    35  COVID-19  and  when  the  employee  has  exhausted  all  paid sick leave
    36  provided by the employee's employer under this act.
    37    8. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,  and  for  purposes  of
    38  this  act  only,  for purposes of article 9 of the workers' compensation
    39  law, "family leave" shall mean: (a) any leave taken by an employee work-
    40  ing in a facility licensed pursuant to article 28 of the  public  health
    41  law  from work when an employee is subject to a mandatory or precaution-
    42  ary order of quarantine or isolation issued by the state, the department
    43  of health, a local board  of  health,  or  any  government  entity  duly
    44  authorized  to  issue such order due to COVID-19; or (b) to provide care
    45  for a minor dependent child of the employee who is subject to a mandato-
    46  ry or precautionary order of  quarantine  or  isolation  issued  by  the
    47  state, the department of health, a local board of health, or any govern-
    48  ment entity duly authorized to issue such order due to COVID-19.
    49    9.  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of law, and for purposes of
    50  this act only, for purposes of article 9 of  the  workers'  compensation
    51  law,  disability  and  family leave benefits pursuant to this act may be
    52  payable concurrently to an  eligible  employee  working  in  a  facility
    53  licensed  pursuant to article 28 of the public health law upon the first
    54  full day of an unpaid period of  mandatory  or  precautionary  order  of
    55  quarantine  or isolation issued by the state of New York, the department
    56  of health, a local board  of  health,  or  any  government  entity  duly

        S. 8306--B                         61

     1  authorized  to  issue  such  order due to COVID-19, provided however, an
     2  employee may not collect any benefits that would exceed $840.70 in  paid
     3  family  leave  and  $2,043.92 in benefits due pursuant to disability per
     4  week.
     5    10.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law, and for purposes of
     6  this act only, for purposes of article 9 of  the  workers'  compensation
     7  law, the maximum weekly benefit which the employee working in a facility
     8  licensed  pursuant to article 28 of the public health law is entitled to
     9  receive for benefits due pursuant to disability pursuant to  subdivision
    10  six  of  this  section  only shall be the difference between the maximum
    11  weekly family leave benefit and such  employee's  total  average  weekly
    12  wage  from each covered employer up to a maximum benefit due pursuant to
    13  disability of $2,043.92 per week.
    14    14. Nothing in this section  shall  be  deemed  to  impede,  infringe,
    15  diminish  or impair the rights of a public employee or employer licensed
    16  pursuant to article 28 of the public health law  under  any  law,  rule,
    17  regulation or collectively negotiated agreement, or the rights and bene-
    18  fits which accrue to employees through collective bargaining agreements,
    19  or  otherwise diminish the integrity of the existing collective bargain-
    20  ing relationship, or to prohibit any personnel  action  which  otherwise
    21  would  have  been taken regardless of any request to use, or utilization
    22  of, any leave provided by this act.
    23    § 2. This act shall take effect July 31, 2024.

    24                                   PART N

    25    Section 1. Notwithstanding any other provision  of  law,  the  housing
    26  trust  fund  corporation  may  provide, for purposes of the neighborhood
    27  preservation program, a sum not to exceed  $17,750,000  for  the  fiscal
    28  year ending March 31, 2025.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
    29  and  subject to the approval of the New York state director of the budg-
    30  et, the board of directors of the state  of  New  York  mortgage  agency
    31  shall  authorize the transfer to the housing trust fund corporation, for
    32  the purposes of reimbursing any costs associated with neighborhood pres-
    33  ervation program contracts authorized by this section, a total  sum  not
    34  to  exceed  $17,750,000,  such  transfer to be made from (i) the special
    35  account of the mortgage  insurance  fund  created  pursuant  to  section
    36  2429-b  of  the  public  authorities law, in an amount not to exceed the
    37  actual excess balance in the special account of the  mortgage  insurance
    38  fund,  as  determined  and  certified  by the state of New York mortgage
    39  agency for the fiscal year 2023-2024 in accordance with  section  2429-b
    40  of  the  public  authorities  law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the
    41  reserves in the project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance
    42  fund created pursuant to section 2429-b of the  public  authorities  law
    43  are  sufficient  to attain and maintain the credit rating (as determined
    44  by the state of New York mortgage agency)  required  to  accomplish  the
    45  purposes  of  such  account,  the  project pool insurance account of the
    46  mortgage insurance fund, such transfer to be made as soon as practicable
    47  but no later than June 30, 2024.
    48    § 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of  law,  the  housing  trust
    49  fund  corporation  may  provide,  for purposes of the rural preservation
    50  program, a sum not to exceed $7,750,000 for the fiscal year ending March
    51  31, 2025. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and subject to the
    52  approval of the New York state director of  the  budget,  the  board  of
    53  directors  of  the state of New York mortgage agency shall authorize the
    54  transfer to the housing trust fund  corporation,  for  the  purposes  of

        S. 8306--B                         62

     1  reimbursing   any  costs  associated  with  rural  preservation  program
     2  contracts authorized  by  this  section,  a  total  sum  not  to  exceed
     3  $7,750,000, such transfer to be made from (i) the special account of the
     4  mortgage insurance fund created pursuant to section 2429-b of the public
     5  authorities law, in an amount not to exceed the actual excess balance in
     6  the  special  account  of the mortgage insurance fund, as determined and
     7  certified by the state of New York mortgage agency for the  fiscal  year
     8  2023-2024  in  accordance  with section 2429-b of the public authorities
     9  law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the reserves in the project  pool
    10  insurance  account  of  the  mortgage insurance fund created pursuant to
    11  section 2429-b of the public authorities law are  sufficient  to  attain
    12  and  maintain  the credit rating (as determined by the state of New York
    13  mortgage agency) required to accomplish the purposes  of  such  account,
    14  the  project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance fund, such
    15  transfer to be made as soon as practicable but no later  than  June  30,
    16  2024.
    17    §  3.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law, the housing trust
    18  fund corporation may provide, for purposes of the rural  rental  assist-
    19  ance  program  pursuant  to  article 17-A of the private housing finance
    20  law, a sum not to exceed $23,180,000 for the fiscal  year  ending  March
    21  31,  2025.    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, and subject to
    22  the approval of the New York state director of the budget, the board  of
    23  directors  of  the state of New York mortgage agency shall authorize the
    24  transfer to the housing trust fund  corporation,  for  the  purposes  of
    25  reimbursing  any  costs  associated with rural rental assistance program
    26  contracts authorized  by  this  section,  a  total  sum  not  to  exceed
    27  $23,180,000,  such  transfer  to be made from (i) the special account of
    28  the mortgage insurance fund created pursuant to section  2429-b  of  the
    29  public  authorities  law,  in  an amount not to exceed the actual excess
    30  balance in the special account of the mortgage insurance fund, as deter-
    31  mined and certified by the state of New York  mortgage  agency  for  the
    32  fiscal  year  2023-2024  in accordance with section 2429-b of the public
    33  authorities law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the reserves  in  the
    34  project  pool  insurance  account of the mortgage insurance fund created
    35  pursuant to section 2429-b of the public authorities law are  sufficient
    36  to  attain and maintain the credit rating, as determined by the state of
    37  New York mortgage agency, required to accomplish the  purposes  of  such
    38  account,  the  project  pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance
    39  fund, such transfer shall be made as soon as practicable  but  no  later
    40  than June 30, 2024.
    41    §  4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the homeless housing
    42  and assistance corporation may provide, for purposes  of  the  New  York
    43  state  supportive  housing  program,  the  solutions to end homelessness
    44  program or the operational support for AIDS housing program, or to qual-
    45  ified grantees under such programs, in accordance with the  requirements
    46  of  such  programs,  a sum not to exceed $85,581,000 for the fiscal year
    47  ending March 31, 2025. The homeless housing and  assistance  corporation
    48  may  enter into an agreement with the office of temporary and disability
    49  assistance to administer such sum in accordance with the requirements of
    50  such programs. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,  and  subject
    51  to  the approval of the New York state director of the budget, the board
    52  of directors of the state of New York mortgage  agency  shall  authorize
    53  the transfer to the homeless housing and assistance corporation, a total
    54  sum  not  to  exceed  $85,581,000, such transfer to be made from (i) the
    55  special account of the  mortgage  insurance  fund  created  pursuant  to
    56  section 2429-b of the public authorities law, in an amount not to exceed

        S. 8306--B                         63

     1  the  actual excess balance in the special account of the mortgage insur-
     2  ance fund, as determined and certified by the state of New York mortgage
     3  agency for the fiscal year 2023-2024 in accordance with  section  2429-b
     4  of  the  public  authorities  law, if any, and/or (ii) provided that the
     5  reserves in the project pool insurance account of the mortgage insurance
     6  fund created pursuant to section 2429-b of the  public  authorities  law
     7  are sufficient to attain and maintain the credit rating as determined by
     8  the  state  of  New  York  mortgage  agency,  required to accomplish the
     9  purposes of such account, the project  pool  insurance  account  of  the
    10  mortgage  insurance fund, such transfer shall be made as soon as practi-
    11  cable but no later than March 31, 2025.
    12    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.

    13                                   PART O

    14    Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 30.10 of  the  criminal  procedure
    15  law is amended by adding a new paragraph (h) to read as follows:
    16    (h)  A  prosecution  for  any  felony related to a deed theft or where
    17  there is fraud in connection with a transaction involving real  property
    18  must  be  commenced within five years after the commission of the crime,
    19  or within two years  after  the  facts  constituting  such  offense  are
    20  discovered by the aggrieved party, whichever occurs later.
    21    §  2.  Section  155.00  of  the penal law is amended by adding six new
    22  subdivisions 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 to read as follows:
    23    11. "Residential real property" or any derivative word  thereof  shall
    24  have  the same meaning as defined in subdivision three of section 187.00
    25  of this part.
    26    12. "Commercial property" or any derivative word thereof shall mean  a
    27  nonresidential  property  used  for  the  buying,  selling  or otherwise
    28  providing of goods or services including hotel services,  or  for  other
    29  lawful business, commercial or manufacturing activities.
    30    13.  "Mixed-use  property"  shall  have the same meaning as defined in
    31  subdivision twenty-two of section four hundred eighty-nine-aaaa  of  the
    32  real property tax law.
    33    14.  "Incompetent"  shall  have the same meaning as defined in section
    34  1-2.9 of the estates, powers and trusts law.
    35    15. "Incapacitated person" shall mean a person who, because of  mental
    36  disability as defined in subdivision three of section 1.03 of the mental
    37  hygiene  law or mental deficiency, is unable to care for their own prop-
    38  erty and/or personal needs, and is likely to suffer  harm  because  such
    39  person  is  unable  to  understand  and appreciate the nature and conse-
    40  quences of not being able to care for  their  property  and/or  personal
    41  needs.
    42    16. "Elderly person" means a person sixty years of age or older.
    43    §  3. Subparagraph (ix) of paragraph (e) and paragraph (f) of subdivi-
    44  sion 2 of section 155.05 of the penal law, paragraph  (f)  as  added  by
    45  chapter  353 of the laws of 2023, are amended and a new paragraph (g) is
    46  added to read as follows:
    47    (ix) Perform any other act which would not in itself materially  bene-
    48  fit  the actor but which is calculated to harm another person materially
    49  with respect to his or her health, safety,  business,  calling,  career,
    50  financial condition, reputation or personal relationships[.]; or
    51    (f) By wage theft.
    52    A  person obtains property by wage theft when he or she hires a person
    53  to perform services and the person performs such services and the person
    54  does not pay wages, at the minimum wage rate and overtime,  or  promised

        S. 8306--B                         64

     1  wage, if greater than the minimum wage rate and overtime, to said person
     2  for work performed. In a prosecution for wage theft, for the purposes of
     3  venue,  it  is permissible to aggregate all nonpayments or underpayments
     4  to  one  person  from  one  person,  into one larceny count, even if the
     5  nonpayments or underpayments occurred in multiple counties. It  is  also
     6  permissible  to  aggregate nonpayments or underpayments from a workforce
     7  into one  larceny  count  even  if  such  nonpayments  or  underpayments
     8  occurred in multiple counties[.]; or
     9    (g) By deed theft.
    10    A person commits deed theft when he or she:
    11    (i)  intentionally alters, falsifies, forges, or misrepresents a prop-
    12  erty document such as a residential or commercial deed  or  title,  with
    13  the  intent  to  deceive, defraud or unlawfully transfer or encumber the
    14  ownership rights of a residential or commercial property; or
    15    (ii) with intent to defraud, misrepresents themselves as the owner  or
    16  authorized  representative of residential or commercial real property to
    17  induce others to rely on such  false  information  in  order  to  obtain
    18  ownership or possession of such real property; or
    19    (iii)  with  intent  to  defraud, takes, obtains, steals, or transfers
    20  title or ownership of real property by fraud, forgery, larceny,  or  any
    21  other fraudulent or deceptive practice.
    22    § 4. Section 155.35 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 464 of the
    23  laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    24  § 155.35 Grand larceny in the third degree.
    25    A person is guilty of grand larceny in the third degree when he or she
    26  steals property and:
    27    1. when the value of the property exceeds three thousand dollars, or
    28    2.  the  property is an automated teller machine or the contents of an
    29  automated teller machine[.], or
    30    3. when such person commits deed theft of one commercial real  proper-
    31  ty, regardless of the value.
    32    Grand larceny in the third degree is a class D felony.
    33    § 5. Section 155.40 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 515 of the
    34  laws of 1986, is amended to read as follows:
    35  § 155.40 Grand larceny in the second degree.
    36    A  person  is  guilty of grand larceny in the second degree when he or
    37  she steals property and when:
    38    1. The value of the property exceeds fifty thousand dollars; or
    39    2. The property, regardless of its nature and value,  is  obtained  by
    40  extortion committed by instilling in the victim a fear that the actor or
    41  another  person  will  (a)  cause  physical injury to some person in the
    42  future, or (b) cause damage to property, or (c) use or abuse his or  her
    43  position as a public servant by engaging in conduct within or related to
    44  his  or  her  official  duties,  or by failing or refusing to perform an
    45  official duty, in such manner as to affect some person adversely[.]; or
    46    3. Such person commits deed theft, regardless of the  value,  of:  (a)
    47  one  residential real property; or (b) one commercial mixed-use property
    48  with at least one residential unit; or (c) two or more commercial  prop-
    49  erties.
    50    Grand larceny in the second degree is a class C felony.
    51    §  6.  Section 155.42 of the penal law, as added by chapter 515 of the
    52  laws of 1986, is amended to read as follows:
    53  § 155.42 Grand larceny in the first degree.
    54    A person is guilty of grand larceny in the first degree when:
    55    1. he or she steals property  and  when  the  value  of  the  property
    56  exceeds one million dollars[.]; or

        S. 8306--B                         65

     1    2.  such  person  commits  deed theft, regardless of the value, of (a)
     2  residential real property that is occupied as a home  by  at  least  one
     3  person;  or  (b)  residential real property that involves a home that is
     4  owned by an elderly person, an incompetent, an incapacitated person,  or
     5  physically  disabled person; or (c) three or more residential real prop-
     6  erties.
     7    Grand larceny in the first degree is a class B felony.
     8    § 7. Subdivision 3 of section 187.00 of the penal law, as  amended  by
     9  chapter 507 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    10    3.  "Residential  real  property"  means real property that is used or
    11  occupied, or intended to be used or occupied, wholly or partly,  as  the
    12  home  or  residence of one or more persons, including real property that
    13  is improved by a one-to-four family dwelling, or a residential unit in a
    14  building including units owned  as  condominiums  or  on  a  cooperative
    15  basis,  used  or occupied, or intended to be used or occupied, wholly or
    16  partly, as the home or residence of one or more persons, but  shall  not
    17  refer  to  unimproved  real property upon which such dwellings are to be
    18  constructed.
    19    § 8. Section 63 of the executive law is amended by adding a new subdi-
    20  vision 17 to read as follows:
    21    17. The attorney general may investigate and prosecute every person or
    22  entity charged with the commission of a criminal offense in violation of
    23  the laws of this state applicable to any crime that  affects  the  title
    24  to,  encumbrance  of,  or the possession of real property, including but
    25  not limited to deed theft, larceny, criminal possession of stolen  prop-
    26  erty,  offering  a  false  instrument  for  filing,  falsifying business
    27  records, residential mortgage fraud, or scheme to defraud.  In all  such
    28  proceedings,  the attorney general may appear in person or by his or her
    29  deputy before any court of record or any grand jury and exercise all the
    30  powers and perform  all  the  duties  in  respect  of  such  actions  or
    31  proceedings which the district attorney would otherwise be authorized or
    32  required to exercise or perform.
    33    §  9.  Section 993 of the real property actions and proceedings law is
    34  amended by adding a new subdivision 12 to read as follows:
    35    12. Prohibition on initiation of  a  partition  action.  No  partition
    36  action  related to an heirs property may be initiated by a co-tenant who
    37  did not inherit their share or shares from a relative or by a  co-tenant
    38  who is not a relative of a co-tenant who inherited their share or shares
    39  of the heirs property from a relative.
    40    §  10. Section 993 of the real property actions and proceedings law is
    41  amended by adding a new subdivision 13 to read as follows:
    42    13. Right of first refusal. (a) When a co-tenant receives a bona  fide
    43  offer  from  a  non-co-tenant  to purchase a share or shares of an heirs
    44  property and the co-tenant intends to accept or respond with a  counter-
    45  offer, the co-tenants who inherited their share or shares of the proper-
    46  ty,  or  the co-tenants who are relatives to those co-tenants who inher-
    47  ited their share or shares of the  property  shall  have  the  right  to
    48  purchase  such  shares for the identical price, terms, and conditions of
    49  the offer or counteroffer.
    50    (b) It shall be the duty of the non-co-tenant  who  made  the  initial
    51  offer  for  the share or shares of the property as well as the co-tenant
    52  who received the offer to exercise all due diligence to identify all  of
    53  the  other  co-tenants to the property and notify such co-tenants of the
    54  pending offer. Notice shall be made in the same manner as set  forth  in
    55  section  three  hundred  eight  of the civil practice law and rules. The

        S. 8306--B                         66

     1  other co-tenants shall have ninety days from the date they are  notified
     2  of the offer to match such offer.
     3    (c)  In  the  event  that the other co-tenants are not notified of the
     4  offer and the sale is completed, and the offeror did  not  exercise  the
     5  required due diligence to notify the other co-tenants of the heirs prop-
     6  erty,  the  other co-tenants shall have the right to purchase the shares
     7  from the non-relative co-tenant for the price paid by such  non-relative
     8  co-tenant,  plus  any  applicable  interest at a rate of two percent per
     9  annum. Such right shall expire ninety days after the other co-tenants to
    10  the heirs property are made aware of the sale.
    11    § 11. The real property law is amended by adding a new section 424  to
    12  read as follows:
    13    §  424.    Transfer on death deed. 1. Definitions. For the purposes of
    14  this section the following terms shall have the following meanings:
    15    (a) "Beneficiary" means a person who receives property in  a  transfer
    16  on death deed.
    17    (b)  "Designated  beneficiary"  means  a  person designated to receive
    18  property in a transfer on death deed.
    19    (c)  "Joint owner" means an individual who owns property  concurrently
    20  with  one  or  more other individuals with a right of survivorship.  The
    21  term includes a joint tenant, owner of community property with  a  right
    22  of  survivorship and tenant by the entirety. The term does not include a
    23  tenant in common or owner of  community  property  without  a  right  of
    24  survivorship.
    25    (d)  "Person"  includes  a  natural person, an association, board, any
    26  corporation, whether municipal, stock or non-stock, court,  governmental
    27  agency,  authority  or  subdivision,  partnership  or other firm and the
    28  state.
    29    (e) "Property" means an interest in  real  property  located  in  this
    30  state which is transferable on the death of the owner.
    31    (f)  "Transfer  on  death  deed"  means  a  deed authorized under this
    32  section.
    33    (g) "Transferor" means an individual who makes  a  transfer  on  death
    34  deed.
    35    2.  Nonexclusivity.  This section does not affect any method of trans-
    36  ferring property otherwise permitted under the law of this state.
    37    3. Transfer on death deed authorized. An individual may transfer prop-
    38  erty to one or more beneficiaries effective at the transferor's death by
    39  a transfer on death deed.
    40    4. Transfer on death deed revocable. A transfer on death deed is revo-
    41  cable even if  the  deed  or  another  instrument  contains  a  contrary
    42  provision.
    43    5. Transfer on death deed nontestamentary. A transfer on death deed is
    44  nontestamentary.
    45    6.  Capacity  of transferor. The capacity required to make or revoke a
    46  transfer on death deed is the same as the capacity required  to  make  a
    47  will.
    48    7. Requirements. A transfer on death deed:
    49    (a)  except  as  otherwise provided in this subdivision, shall contain
    50  the essential elements and formalities of a  properly  recordable  inter
    51  vivos deed;
    52    (b)  shall state that the transfer to the designated beneficiary is to
    53  occur at the transferor's death;
    54    (c) shall be signed by two witnesses who were present at the same time
    55  and who witnessed the signing of the transfer on death deed;
    56    (d) shall be acknowledged before a notary public; and

        S. 8306--B                         67

     1    (e) shall be recorded before the  transferor's  death  in  the  public
     2  records in the county clerk's office of the county where the property is
     3  located in the same manner as any other type of deed.
     4    8. Notice, delivery, acceptance, consideration not required.  A trans-
     5  fer on death deed shall be effective without:
     6    (a)  notice or delivery to or acceptance by the designated beneficiary
     7  during the transferor's life; or
     8    (b) consideration.
     9    9.  Revocation by instrument authorized; revocation by act not permit-
    10  ted.
    11    (a)  Subject to paragraph (b) of this subdivision, an instrument shall
    12  be effective to revoke a recorded transfer on death deed, or any part of
    13  it, only if the instrument:
    14    (1) is one of the following:
    15    (A) a transfer on death deed that revokes the deed or part of the deed
    16  expressly or by inconsistency;
    17    (B)  an instrument of revocation that expressly revokes  the  deed  or
    18  part of the deed; or
    19    (C)  an  inter vivos deed that expressly revokes the transfer on death
    20  deed or part of the deed; and
    21    (2)  is acknowledged by the transferor after the acknowledgment of the
    22  deed being revoked and recorded before the  transferor's  death  in  the
    23  public records in the county clerk's office of the county where the deed
    24  is recorded.
    25    (b) If a transfer on death deed is made by more than one transferor:
    26    (1)    revocation  by a transferor shall not affect the deed as to the
    27  interest of another transferor; and
    28    (2) a deed of joint owners shall only be revoked if it is  revoked  by
    29  all of the living joint owners.
    30    (c)    After  a  transfer  on  death deed is recorded, it shall not be
    31  revoked by a revocatory act on the deed.
    32    (d) This section shall not limit the effect of an inter vivos transfer
    33  of the property.
    34    10. Effect of transfer on death deed during transferor's life.  During
    35  a transferor's life, a transfer on death deed shall not:
    36    (a)  affect an interest or right of the transferor or any other owner,
    37  including the right to transfer or encumber the property;
    38    (b) affect an interest or right of a transferee, even if the transfer-
    39  ee has actual or constructive notice of the deed;
    40    (c) affect an interest or right of a secured or unsecured creditor  or
    41  future  creditor  of  the transferor, even if the creditor has actual or
    42  constructive notice of the deed;
    43    (d) affect the transferor's or  designated  beneficiary's  eligibility
    44  for any form of public assistance;
    45    (e)  create  a  legal or equitable interest in favor of the designated
    46  beneficiary; or
    47    (f) subject the property to claims or process of  a  creditor  of  the
    48  designated beneficiary.
    49    11. Effect of transfer on death deed at transferor's death. (a) Except
    50  as  otherwise provided in the transfer on death deed, in this section or
    51  in any other section of law which effects nonprobate transfers,  on  the
    52  death  of  the transferor, the following rules apply to property that is
    53  the subject of a transfer on death deed and owned by the  transferor  at
    54  death:

        S. 8306--B                         68

     1    (1) Subject to subparagraph two of this paragraph, the interest in the
     2  property  shall  be transferred to the designated beneficiary in accord-
     3  ance with the deed.
     4    (2)  The  interest  of  a  designated beneficiary is contingent on the
     5  designated beneficiary surviving  the  transferor.  The  interest  of  a
     6  designated beneficiary that fails to survive the transferor lapses.
     7    (3)  Subject to subparagraph four of this paragraph, concurrent inter-
     8  ests shall be transferred to the beneficiaries in  equal  and  undivided
     9  shares with no right of survivorship.
    10    (4)  If the transferor has identified two or more designated benefici-
    11  aries to receive concurrent interests in the property, the share of  one
    12  which  lapses or fails for any reason shall be transferred to the other,
    13  or to the others in proportion to the interest of each in the  remaining
    14  part of the property held concurrently.
    15    (b)  Subject to this chapter, a beneficiary takes the property subject
    16  to all conveyances,  encumbrances,  assignments,  contracts,  mortgages,
    17  liens,  and  other  interests  to  which  the property is subject at the
    18  transferor's death. For purposes of this paragraph and this chapter, the
    19  recording of the transfer on death deed shall be deemed to have occurred
    20  at the transferor's death.
    21    (c) If a transferor is a joint owner and is survived by  one  or  more
    22  other  joint  owners,  the property that is the subject of a transfer on
    23  death deed shall belong to the surviving  joint  owner  or  owners  with
    24  right of survivorship.
    25    (d)  If  a transferor is a joint owner and is the last surviving joint
    26  owner, the transfer on death deed shall be effective.
    27    (e) A transfer on death deed transfers property  without  covenant  or
    28  warranty of title even if the deed contains a contrary provision.
    29    12. Applicability of invalidating and revocatory principles. (a) Noth-
    30  ing  in this section shall limit the application of principles of fraud,
    31  undue influence, duress, mistake,  or  other  invalidating  cause  to  a
    32  transfer of property.
    33    (b)  Divorce,  annulment  or declaration of nullity, or dissolution of
    34  marriage, shall have the same effect on a  transfer  on  death  deed  as
    35  outlined in section 5-1.4 of the estates, powers and trusts law.
    36    13.  Renunciation. A beneficiary may renounce all or part of the bene-
    37  ficiary's interest in the same manner as if the interest was transferred
    38  in a will.
    39    14. Liability for creditor claims and statutory allowances. (a) To the
    40  extent the transferor's probate estate is  insufficient  to  satisfy  an
    41  allowed claim against the estate or a statutory allowance to a surviving
    42  spouse  or  child, the estate may enforce the liability against property
    43  transferred at the transferor's death by a transfer on death deed.
    44    (b) If more than one property is transferred by one or  more  transfer
    45  on death deeds, the liability under paragraph (a) of this subdivision is
    46  apportioned  among  the  properties in proportion to their net values at
    47  the transferor's death.
    48    (c) A proceeding to enforce the liability under this section  must  be
    49  commenced no later than eighteen months after the transferor's death.
    50    15.  Form of transfer on death deed. The following form may be used to
    51  create a transfer on death deed. The other subdivisions of this  section
    52  shall  govern the effect of this, or any other instrument used to create
    53  a transfer on death deed:

    54  (front of form)

        S. 8306--B                         69

     1  REVOCABLE TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED

     2  NOTICE TO OWNER
     3  You  should  carefully  read  all  information on the other side of this
     4  form.  You may want to consult a lawyer before using this form.
     5  This form must be recorded before your death, or it will not  be  effec-
     6  tive.

     7  IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
     8  Owner or Owners Making This Deed:


     9  ____________________________________________________
    10  Printed name                Mailing address


    11  ____________________________________________________
    12  Printed name              Mailing address

    13  Legal description of the property:


    14  ____________________________________________________

    15  PRIMARY BENEFICIARY
    16  I designate the following beneficiary if the beneficiary survives me.


    17  ____________________________________________________
    18  Printed name              Mailing address, if available

    19  ALTERNATE BENEFICIARY - Optional
    20  If my primary beneficiary does not survive me, I designate the following
    21  alternate beneficiary if that beneficiary survives me.


    22  ____________________________________________________
    23  Printed name              Mailing address, if available

    24  TRANSFER ON DEATH
    25  At  my  death,  I  transfer my interest in the described property to the
    26  beneficiaries as designated above. Before my death, I have the right  to
    27  revoke this deed.

        S. 8306--B                         70

     1  SIGNATURE OF OWNER OR OWNERS MAKING THIS DEED


     2  ____________________________________________________
     3  Signature            Date


     4  ____________________________________________________
     5  Signature            Date

     6  SIGNATURE OF WITNESSES


     7  ____________________________________________________
     8  Signature            Date


     9  ____________________________________________________
    10  Signature            Date


    11  ____________________________________________________

    12  NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT
    13  (insert notary acknowledgment for deed here)

    14  (back of form)
    15  COMMON QUESTIONS ABOUT THE USE OF THIS FORM

    16  What does the Transfer on Death (TOD) deed do?

    17  When you die, this deed transfers the described property, subject to any
    18  liens  or  mortgages  (or  other  encumbrances)  on the property at your
    19  death.  Probate is not required. The TOD deed has no  effect  until  you
    20  die.  You  can  revoke it at any time. You are also free to transfer the
    21  property to someone else during your lifetime. If you  do  not  own  any
    22  interest in the property when you die, this deed will have no effect.

    23  How do I make a TOD deed?

    24  Complete  this form. Have it acknowledged before a notary public. Record
    25  the form in each county where any part of the property is  located.  The
    26  form  has  no  effect unless it is acknowledged and recorded before your
    27  death.

    28  Is the "legal description" of the property necessary?

        S. 8306--B                         71

     1  Yes.

     2  How do I find the "legal description" of the property?

     3  This  information  may  be  on  the deed you received when you became an
     4  owner of the property. This information may also  be  available  in  the
     5  county  clerk's  office  of the county where the property is located. If
     6  you are not absolutely sure, consult a lawyer.

     7  Can I change my mind before I record the TOD deed?

     8  Yes. If you have not yet recorded the deed and want to change your mind,
     9  simply tear up or otherwise destroy the deed.

    10  How do I "record" the TOD deed?

    11  Take the completed and acknowledged form to the county clerk's office of
    12  the county where the property is located. Follow the instructions  given
    13  by  the  county  clerk  to  make  the form part of the official property
    14  records. If the property is in more than one county, you  should  record
    15  the deed in each county.

    16  Can I later revoke the TOD deed if I change my mind?

    17  Yes.  You  can revoke the TOD deed. No one, including the beneficiaries,
    18  can prevent you from revoking the deed.

    19  How do I revoke the TOD deed after it is recorded?

    20  There are three ways to revoke a recorded TOD deed:

    21  (1) Complete and acknowledge a revocation form and  record  it  in  each
    22  county where the property is located.

    23  (2)  Complete  and  acknowledge a new TOD deed that disposes of the same
    24  property and record it in each county where the property is located.

    25  (3) Transfer the property to someone else  during  your  lifetime  by  a
    26  recorded  deed  that  expressly revokes the TOD deed. You may not revoke
    27  the TOD deed by will.

    28  I am being pressured to complete this form. What should I do?

    29  Do not complete this form under pressure.   Seek  help  from  a  trusted
    30  family member, friend, or lawyer.

    31  Do I need to tell the beneficiaries about the TOD deed?

    32  No,  but  it  is  recommended. Secrecy can cause later complications and
    33  might make it easier for others to commit fraud.

    34  I have other questions about this form. What should I do?

    35  This form is designed to fit some but not all situations.  If  you  have
    36  other questions, you are encouraged to consult a lawyer.

        S. 8306--B                         72

     1    16.    Form of revocation. The following form may be used to create an
     2  instrument of revocation under this section. The other  subdivisions  of
     3  this  section  shall  govern the effect of this, or any other instrument
     4  used to revoke a transfer on death deed.

     5  (front of form)
     6  REVOCATION OF TRANSFER ON DEATH DEED

     7  NOTICE TO OWNER
     8  This  revocation  must  be  recorded  before  you die, or it will not be
     9  effective.  This revocation is effective only as to the interests in the
    10  property of owners who sign this revocation.

    11  IDENTIFYING INFORMATION
    12  Owner or Owners of Property Making This Revocation:


    13  ____________________________________________________
    14  Printed name                Mailing address


    15  ____________________________________________________
    16  Printed name                Mailing address

    17  Legal description of the property:


    18  ____________________________________________________

    19  REVOCATION
    20  I revoke all my previous transfers of this property by transfer on death
    21  deed.

    22  SIGNATURE OF OWNER OR OWNERS MAKING THIS REVOCATION


    23  ____________________________________________________
    24  Signature            Date


    25  ____________________________________________________
    26  Signature            Date

    27  SIGNATURE OF WITNESSES

        S. 8306--B                         73

     1  ____________________________________________________
     2  Signature            Date


     3  ____________________________________________________
     4  Signature            Date

     5  NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT
     6  (insert notary acknowledgment here)

     7  (back of form)

     8  COMMON QUESTIONS ABOUT THE USE OF THIS FORM

     9  How do I use this form to revoke a Transfer on Death (TOD) deed?

    10  Complete  this form. Have it acknowledged before a notary public. Record
    11  the form in the public records in the county clerk's office of the coun-
    12  ty where the property is located. The  form  must  be  acknowledged  and
    13  recorded before your death, or it has no effect.

    14  How do I find the "legal description" of the property?

    15  This information may be on the TOD deed. It may also be available in the
    16  county  clerk's  office  of the county where the property is located. If
    17  you are not absolutely sure, consult a lawyer.

    18  How do I "record" the form?

    19  Take the completed and acknowledged form to the county clerk's office of
    20  the county where the property is located. Follow the instructions  given
    21  by  the  county  clerk  to  make  the form part of the official property
    22  records. If the property is located in more than one county, you  should
    23  record the form in each of those counties.

    24  I am being pressured to complete this form. What should I do?

    25  Do not complete this form under pressure. Seek help from a trusted fami-
    26  ly member, friend, or lawyer.

    27  I have other questions about this form. What should I do?
    28  This  form  is  designed to fit some but not all situations. If you have
    29  other questions, consult a lawyer.
    30    § 12. This act shall take effect on thirtieth day after it shall  have
    31  become  a  law;  provided, however, that sections nine through eleven of
    32  this act shall take effect on the the ninetieth day after it shall  have
    33  become  a  law; provided, further, that section 424 of the real property
    34  law, as added by section eleven of this act, shall apply to any transfer
    35  on death deed made before, on, or after the effective date of  this  act
    36  by a transferor dying on or after the effective date of this act.

    37                                   PART P

        S. 8306--B                         74

     1    Section  1. This Part enacts into law components of legislation relat-
     2  ing to the conveyance and use of real property owned and  maintained  by
     3  the  state  university  of New York and the New York state department of
     4  transportation. Each component is  wholly  contained  within  a  Subpart
     5  identified  as Subparts A through C. The effective date for each partic-
     6  ular provision contained within such Subpart is set forth  in  the  last
     7  section of such Subpart. Any provision in any section contained within a
     8  Subpart, including the effective date of the Subpart, which makes refer-
     9  ence  to  a  section  "of  this  act", when used in connection with that
    10  particular component, shall be deemed to mean and refer  to  the  corre-
    11  sponding  section  of the Subpart in which it is found. Section three of
    12  this Part sets forth the general effective date of this Part.

    13                                  SUBPART A

    14    Section 1. Legislative findings. The legislature finds that the  state
    15  university  of  New  York  at  Farmingdale  ("Farmingdale") seeks to use
    16  approximately 8.7 acres of vacant land on Farmingdale's campus to  build
    17  multi-purpose   facilities  to  support  affordable  housing  needs  and
    18  supporting amenities, fulfilling a necessary and vital  public  purpose.
    19  The  legislature  further  finds that granting the trustees of the State
    20  University of New York ("Trustees") the authority and power to lease and
    21  otherwise contract to make available grounds and facilities of the Farm-
    22  ingdale campus will ensure such land is  utilized  for  the  benefit  of
    23  Farmingdale, the surrounding community, and the general public.
    24    §  2.  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the Trustees are
    25  authorized and empowered, without  any  public  bidding,  to  lease  and
    26  otherwise contract to make available to the New York housing opportunity
    27  corporation (the "ground lessee"), a portion of the lands of Farmingdale
    28  generally   described  in  this  act  for  the  purpose  of  developing,
    29  constructing, maintaining  and  operating  multi-purpose  facilities  to
    30  support  affordable  housing needs and supporting amenities as permitted
    31  by the New York housing opportunity corporation  act.    Such  lease  or
    32  contract  shall  be for a period not exceeding ninety-nine years without
    33  any fee simple conveyance and otherwise upon terms and conditions deter-
    34  mined by such trustees, subject to the approval of the director  of  the
    35  division  of the budget, the attorney general and the state comptroller.
    36  In the event that the real property that is the subject of such lease or
    37  contract shall cease to be used for the purpose described in  this  act,
    38  such lease or contract shall immediately terminate and the real property
    39  and any improvements thereon shall revert to the state university of New
    40  York.  Any  lease  or  contract  entered into pursuant to this act shall
    41  provide that the real property that is the  subject  of  such  lease  or
    42  contract  and any improvements thereon shall revert to the state univer-
    43  sity of New York on the expiration of such contract or lease.   Any  and
    44  all  proceeds related to the leases authorized by this act shall be used
    45  for the benefit of the Farmingdale campus and  the  allocation  of  such
    46  proceeds shall be subject to approval by the Trustees.
    47    §  3. Any contract or lease entered into pursuant to this act shall be
    48  deemed to be a state contract for purposes of article 15-A of the execu-
    49  tive law, and any contractor, subcontractor, lessee or sublessee  enter-
    50  ing into such contract or lease for the construction, demolition, recon-
    51  struction, excavation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration or
    52  improvement  authorized  pursuant  to  this  act shall be deemed a state
    53  agency for the purposes of article 15-A of the executive law and subject
    54  to the provisions of such article.

        S. 8306--B                         75

     1    § 4. Notwithstanding any general, special or  local  law  or  judicial
     2  decision  to the contrary, all work performed on a project authorized by
     3  this act where all or any portion thereof involves a lease or  agreement
     4  for  construction,  demolition,  reconstruction,  excavation,  rehabili-
     5  tation,  repair,  renovation, alteration or improvement shall be subject
     6  to and performed in accordance with the provisions of article 8  of  the
     7  labor law to the same extent and in the same manner as a contract of the
     8  state.
     9    § 5. Without limiting the determination of the terms and conditions of
    10  such  contracts  or  leases,  such  terms and conditions may provide for
    11  leasing,  subleasing,  construction,   reconstruction,   rehabilitation,
    12  improvement,  operation  and management of and provision of services and
    13  assistance and the granting of licenses, easements  and  other  arrange-
    14  ments with regard to such grounds and facilities by the New York housing
    15  opportunity corporation, and parties contracting with the New York hous-
    16  ing opportunity corporation, and in connection with such activities, the
    17  obtaining  of funding or financing, whether public or private, unsecured
    18  or secured, including, but not limited to, secured  by  leasehold  mort-
    19  gages  and  assignments  of  rents  and  leases, by the New York housing
    20  opportunity corporation and parties contracting with the New York  hous-
    21  ing  opportunity  corporation for the purposes of completing the project
    22  described in this act.
    23    § 6. Such lease shall  include  an  indemnity  provision  whereby  the
    24  lessee  or sublessee promises to indemnify, hold harmless and defend the
    25  lessor against all claims, suits, actions, and liability to all  persons
    26  on  the leased premises, including tenant, tenant's agents, contractors,
    27  subcontractors, employees, customers, guests,  licensees,  invitees  and
    28  members of the public, for damage to any such person's property, whether
    29  real  or  personal, or for personal injuries arising out of tenant's use
    30  or occupation of the demised premises.
    31    § 7. Any contracts entered into  pursuant  to  this  act  between  the
    32  ground  lessee  and  parties contracting with the ground lessee shall be
    33  awarded by a competitive process.
    34    § 8. The property authorized by this act to be leased to the New  York
    35  housing opportunity corporation is generally described as that parcel of
    36  real  property  with  improvements  thereon consisting of a total of 8.7
    37  acres situated on the campus of the State  University  of  New  York  at
    38  Farmingdale,  subject  to  all  existing  easements  and restrictions of
    39  record. The description in this section of the parcel to be made  avail-
    40  able pursuant to this act is not meant to be a legal description, but is
    41  intended only to identify the parcel:
    42    The  property is situated at the southwest corner of NYS Route 110 and
    43  Melville Road. The eastern boundary runs north/south along  the  western
    44  side  of  NYS  Route  110  with  approximately 450 feet of frontage. The
    45  northern boundary runs along Melville Road for just over 1,000 feet.
    46    § 9. The state university of New York shall not lease lands  described
    47  in  this  act  unless any such lease shall be executed within 5 years of
    48  the effective date of this act.
    49    § 10. Insofar as the provisions of this act are inconsistent with  the
    50  provisions of any law, general, special or local, the provisions of this
    51  act shall be controlling.
    52    § 11. This act shall take effect immediately.

    53                                  SUBPART B

        S. 8306--B                         76

     1    Section  1. Legislative findings. The legislature finds that the state
     2  university of New York at Stony  Brook  ("Stony  Brook")  seeks  to  use
     3  approximately  10 acres of underutilized land on Stony Brook's Southamp-
     4  ton campus to build multi-purpose facilities to support affordable hous-
     5  ing  needs  and  supporting  amenities, fulfilling a necessary and vital
     6  public purpose.  The legislature further finds that granting  the  trus-
     7  tees  of the State University of New York ("Trustees") the authority and
     8  power to lease and otherwise contract  to  make  available  grounds  and
     9  facilities of Stony Brook's campus will ensure such land is utilized for
    10  the  benefit  of Stony Brook, the surrounding community, and the general
    11  public.
    12    § 2. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the  Trustees  are
    13  authorized  and  empowered,  without  any  public  bidding, to lease and
    14  otherwise contract to make available to the New York housing opportunity
    15  corporation a portion of the lands of Stony Brook generally described in
    16  this act for the purpose of developing,  constructing,  maintaining  and
    17  operating  multi-purpose  facilities to support affordable housing needs
    18  and supporting amenities, as permitted by the New York housing  opportu-
    19  nity  corporation act.  Such lease or contract shall be for a period not
    20  exceeding ninety-nine years without any fee simple conveyance and other-
    21  wise upon terms and conditions determined by such trustees,  subject  to
    22  the approval of the director of the division of the budget, the attorney
    23  general  and  the state comptroller. In the event that the real property
    24  that is the subject of such lease or contract shall cease to be used for
    25  the purpose described in this act, such lease or  contract  shall  imme-
    26  diately  terminate  and  the  real property and any improvements thereon
    27  shall revert to the state university of New York. Any lease or  contract
    28  entered  into  pursuant to this act shall provide that the real property
    29  that is the subject of such lease or contract and any improvements ther-
    30  eon shall revert to the state university of New York on  the  expiration
    31  of  such  contract  or lease. Any and all proceeds related to the leases
    32  authorized by this act shall be used for the benefit of the Stony  Brook
    33  campus  and the allocation of such proceeds shall be subject to approval
    34  by the Trustees.
    35    § 3. Any contract or lease entered into pursuant to this act shall  be
    36  deemed to be a state contract for purposes of article 15-A of the execu-
    37  tive  law, and any contractor, subcontractor, lessee or sublessee enter-
    38  ing into such contract or lease for the construction, demolition, recon-
    39  struction, excavation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration or
    40  improvement authorized pursuant to this act  shall  be  deemed  a  state
    41  agency for the purposes of article 15-A of the executive law and subject
    42  to the provisions of such article.
    43    §  4.  Notwithstanding  any  general, special or local law or judicial
    44  decision to the contrary, all work performed on a project authorized  by
    45  this  act where all or any portion thereof involves a lease or agreement
    46  for  construction,  demolition,  reconstruction,  excavation,  rehabili-
    47  tation,  repair,  renovation, alteration or improvement shall be subject
    48  to and performed in accordance with the provisions of article 8  of  the
    49  labor law to the same extent and in the same manner as a contract of the
    50  state.
    51    § 5. Without limiting the determination of the terms and conditions of
    52  such  contracts  or  leases,  such  terms and conditions may provide for
    53  leasing,  subleasing,  construction,   reconstruction,   rehabilitation,
    54  improvement,  operation  and management of and provision of services and
    55  assistance and the granting of licenses, easements  and  other  arrange-
    56  ments  with  regard to such grounds and facilities by the ground lessee,

        S. 8306--B                         77

     1  and parties contracting with the ground lessee, and in  connection  with
     2  such  activities,  the obtaining of funding or financing, whether public
     3  or private, unsecured or secured, including, but not limited to, secured
     4  by  leasehold  mortgages  and  assignments  of  rents and leases, by the
     5  ground lessee and parties contracting with the  ground  lessee  for  the
     6  purposes of completing the project described in this act.
     7    §  6.  Such  lease  shall  include  an indemnity provision whereby the
     8  lessee or sublessee promises to indemnify, hold harmless and defend  the
     9  lessor  against all claims, suits, actions, and liability to all persons
    10  on the leased premises, including tenant, tenant's agents,  contractors,
    11  subcontractors,  employees,  customers,  guests, licensees, invitees and
    12  members of the public, for damage to any such person's property, whether
    13  real or personal, or for personal injuries arising out of  tenant's  use
    14  or occupation of the demised premises.
    15    §  7.  Any  contracts  entered  into  pursuant to this act between the
    16  ground lessee and parties contracting with the ground  lessee  shall  be
    17  awarded by a competitive process.
    18    §  8.  The  property authorized by this act to be leased to the ground
    19  lessee is generally described as approximately 10 acres of land situated
    20  on the Southampton campus of the state university of New York  at  Stony
    21  Brook, subject to all existing easements and restrictions of record.
    22    §  9. The state university of New York shall not lease lands described
    23  in this act unless any such lease shall be executed within  5  years  of
    24  the effective date of this act.
    25    §  10. Insofar as the provisions of this act are inconsistent with the
    26  provisions of any law, general, special or local, the provisions of this
    27  act shall be controlling.
    28    § 11. This act shall take effect immediately.

    29                                  SUBPART C

    30    Section 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 400 of the trans-
    31  portation law, or any other  provision  of  law  to  the  contrary,  the
    32  commissioner  of  transportation  is hereby authorized and empowered to,
    33  without any public bidding, lease and otherwise contract to make  avail-
    34  able  to  the  New  York  housing  opportunity  corporation (the "ground
    35  lessee") for the purpose of developing,  constructing,  maintaining  and
    36  operating  multi-purpose  facilities to support affordable housing needs
    37  and supporting amenities as permitted by the New York  housing  opportu-
    38  nity corporation act, certain state-owned real property, as described in
    39  section  two  of this act.  Such lease or contract shall be for a period
    40  not exceeding ninety-nine years without any fee  simple  conveyance  and
    41  otherwise  upon  terms  and conditions determined by the commissioner of
    42  transportation, subject to the approval of the director of the  division
    43  of  the  budget,  the attorney general and the state comptroller. In the
    44  event that the real property that  is  the  subject  of  such  lease  or
    45  contract  shall  cease to be used for the purpose described in this act,
    46  such lease or contract shall immediately terminate and the real property
    47  and any improvements thereon shall revert to the department of transpor-
    48  tation. Any lease or contract entered into pursuant to  this  act  shall
    49  provide  that  the  real  property that is the  subject of such lease or
    50  contract and any improvements thereon shall revert to the department  of
    51  transportation on the expiration of such contract or lease.
    52    §  2.  The  lands  authorized  by this act to be leased consist of two
    53  parcels of land in the town of Babylon, Suffolk county, constituting tax
    54  map numbers 0100-050.00-01.00-003.000 and 0100-050.00-01.00-002.000, and

        S. 8306--B                         78

     1  generally described as approximately twelve and one-half acres  of  land
     2  located north of Conklin Street and east of Route 110.
     3    §  3.  The  description  in section two of this act of the lands to be
     4  conveyed is not intended to be a legal description and is intended  only
     5  to identify the premises to be conveyed.
     6    §  3-a.  Any contract or lease entered into pursuant to this act shall
     7  be deemed to be a state contract for purposes of  article  15-A  of  the
     8  executive  law,  and  any contractor, subcontractor, lessee or sublessee
     9  entering into such contract or lease for the  construction,  demolition,
    10  reconstruction,  excavation,  rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alter-
    11  ation or improvement authorized pursuant to this act shall be  deemed  a
    12  state  agency  for the purposes of article 15-A of the executive law and
    13  subject to the provisions of such article.
    14    § 3-b. Notwithstanding any general, special or local law  or  judicial
    15  decision  to the contrary, all work performed on a project authorized by
    16  this act where all or any portion thereof involves a lease or  agreement
    17  for  construction,  demolition,  reconstruction,  excavation,  rehabili-
    18  tation, repair, renovation, alteration or improvement shall  be  subject
    19  to  and  performed in accordance with the provisions of article 8 of the
    20  labor law to the same extent and in the same manner as a contract of the
    21  state.
    22    § 3-c. Without limiting the determination of the terms and  conditions
    23  of  such  contracts or leases, such terms and conditions may provide for
    24  leasing,  subleasing,  construction,   reconstruction,   rehabilitation,
    25  improvement,  operation  and management of and provision of services and
    26  assistance and the granting of licenses, easements  and  other  arrange-
    27  ments  with  regard to such grounds and facilities by the ground lessee,
    28  and parties contracting with the ground lessee, and in  connection  with
    29  such  activities,  the obtaining of funding or financing, whether public
    30  or private, unsecured or secured, including, but not limited to, secured
    31  by leasehold mortgages and assignments  of  rents  and  leases,  by  the
    32  ground  lessee  and  parties  contracting with the ground lessee for the
    33  purposes of completing the project described in this act.
    34    § 3-d. Such lease shall include an  indemnity  provision  whereby  the
    35  lessee  or sublessee promises to indemnify, hold harmless and defend the
    36  lessor against all claims, suits, actions, and liability to all  persons
    37  on  the leased premises, including tenant, tenant's agents, contractors,
    38  subcontractors, employees, customers, guests,  licensees,  invitees  and
    39  members of the public, for damage to any such person's property, whether
    40  real  or  personal, or for personal injuries arising out of tenant's use
    41  or occupation of the demised premises.
    42    § 3-e. Any contracts entered into pursuant to  this  act  between  the
    43  ground  lessee  and  parties contracting with the ground lessee shall be
    44  awarded by a competitive process.
    45    §  3-f.  The  department  of  transportation  shall  not  lease  lands
    46  described  in  this act unless any such lease shall be executed within 5
    47  years of the effective date of this act.
    48    § 3-g. Insofar as the provisions of this act are inconsistent with the
    49  provisions of any law, general, special or local, the provisions of this
    50  act shall be controlling.
    51    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
    52    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    53  sion, section, or subpart of this part shall be adjudged by any court of
    54  competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment  shall  not  affect,
    55  impair,  or  invalidate  the remainder of that subpart or this part, but
    56  shall be confined in its operation to the clause,  sentence,  paragraph,

        S. 8306--B                         79

     1  subdivision, section, or subpart directly involved in the controversy in
     2  which  such  judgment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to
     3  be the intent of the legislature that this part and each subpart  herein
     4  would  have  been  enacted  even if such invalid provisions had not been
     5  included herein.
     6    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
     7  the  applicable effective date of Subparts A through C of this act shall
     8  be as specifically set forth in the last section of such Subparts.

     9                                   PART Q

    10    Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 26 of the multiple  dwelling  law,
    11  as  amended  by  chapter  748 of the laws of 1961, is amended to read as
    12  follows:
    13    3. Floor area ratio (FAR). The floor area ratio (FAR) of any  dwelling
    14  or dwellings on a lot shall not exceed 12.0, except [that a]:
    15    a.  A fireproof class B dwelling in which six or more passenger eleva-
    16  tors are maintained and operated in any city having a local zoning  law,
    17  ordinance  or  resolution restricting districts in such city to residen-
    18  tial use, may be erected in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  such
    19  zoning law, ordinance or resolution, if such class B dwelling is erected
    20  in  a  district no part of which is restricted by such zoning law, ordi-
    21  nance or resolution to residential uses.
    22    b. In a city with a population of one million or more,  the  permitted
    23  floor  area ratio (FAR) of any dwelling or dwellings on a lot may exceed
    24  12.0 provided that:
    25    (1) such city approves any increase in such permitted floor area ratio
    26  (FAR) in accordance with local requirements for public  review  of  land
    27  use  actions  including,  where applicable, such city's uniform land use
    28  review procedure;
    29    (2) such city designates the lot where such dwelling or dwellings  are
    30  located as subject to a program established in the zoning law, ordinance
    31  or  resolution of such city that mandates that any new housing on desig-
    32  nated lots include minimum percentages of permanently  affordable  hous-
    33  ing,  including,  where  applicable,  any mandatory inclusionary housing
    34  requirements; and
    35    (3) such dwelling or dwellings are not located within an  area  desig-
    36  nated by such city as a historic district.
    37    c.  In  a  city  with  a  population of one million or more, a general
    38  project plan adopted by the New York state urban development corporation
    39  for a project may permit a floor area ratio of a dwelling  or  dwellings
    40  on a lot to exceed 12.0 provided that:
    41    (1)  such  project  include  at  least  the same minimum percentage of
    42  permanently affordable housing that such project would otherwise have to
    43  include if the project had been approved pursuant to  a  program  estab-
    44  lished in the zoning law, ordinance or resolution of such city mandating
    45  that  new  housing  on  designated  lots  include minimum percentages of
    46  permanently affordable housing, including, where applicable, any  manda-
    47  tory inclusionary housing requirements; and
    48    (2)  such  dwelling or dwellings are not located within an area desig-
    49  nated by such city as a historic district.
    50    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    51                                   PART R

        S. 8306--B                         80

     1    Section 1. Paragraphs c and d of subdivision 2 of section 224-a of the
     2  labor law, as added by section 1 of part FFF of chapter 58 of  the  laws
     3  of 2020, are amended and a new paragraph e is added to read as follows:
     4    c. Money loaned by the public entity that is to be repaid on a contin-
     5  gent basis; [or]
     6    d.  Credits that are applied by the public entity against repayment of
     7  obligations to the public entity[.]; or
     8    e. Benefits under section four hundred sixty-seven-m of the real prop-
     9  erty tax law.
    10    § 2. The real property tax law is amended  by  adding  a  new  section
    11  467-m to read as follows:
    12    § 467-m. Exemption from local real property taxation of certain multi-
    13  ple  dwellings in a city having a population of one million or more.  1.
    14  Definitions. For purposes of this section,  the  following  terms  shall
    15  have the following meanings:
    16    a. "Affordable housing from commercial conversions tax incentive bene-
    17  fits" hereinafter referred to as "AHCC program benefits", shall mean the
    18  exemption  from  real  property  taxation  authorized  pursuant  to this
    19  section.
    20    b. "Affordability requirement" shall mean  that  within  any  eligible
    21  multiple dwelling: (i) not less than twenty-five percent of the dwelling
    22  units  are  affordable housing units; (ii) not less than five percent of
    23  the dwelling units are affordable housing forty percent units; (iii) the
    24  weighted average of all income bands for all of the  affordable  housing
    25  units does not exceed eighty percent of the area median income, adjusted
    26  for  family size; (iv) there are no more than three income bands for all
    27  of the affordable housing units; and (v) no income band  for  affordable
    28  housing  units  exceeds  one  hundred percent of the area median income,
    29  adjusted for family size.
    30    c. "Affordable housing forty percent unit" shall mean a dwelling  unit
    31  that:  (i)  is  situated within the eligible multiple dwelling for which
    32  AHCC program benefits are granted; and (ii) upon initial rental and upon
    33  each subsequent rental following a vacancy during the restriction  peri-
    34  od, is affordable to and restricted to occupancy by individuals or fami-
    35  lies  whose  household  income does not exceed forty percent of the area
    36  median income, adjusted for family size, at the time that such household
    37  initially occupies such dwelling unit.
    38    d. "Affordable housing unit" shall mean, collectively and  individual-
    39  ly:  (i)  an  affordable  housing forty percent unit; and (ii) any other
    40  unit that meets the affordability requirement upon  initial  rental  and
    41  upon  each  subsequent rental following a vacancy during the restriction
    42  period, and is affordable to and restricted to occupancy by  individuals
    43  or  families  whose  household  income  does not exceed the income bands
    44  established in conjunction with such affordability requirement.
    45    e. "Agency" shall mean the New York city department of housing preser-
    46  vation and development.
    47    f. "Application" shall mean an application for AHCC program benefits.
    48    g. "Building service employee" shall mean any person who is  regularly
    49  employed  at,  and  performs work in connection with the care or mainte-
    50  nance of, an eligible multiple dwelling, including, but not limited  to,
    51  a watchman, guard, doorman, building cleaner, porter, handyman, janitor,
    52  gardener,  groundskeeper,  elevator  operator  and  starter,  and window
    53  cleaner, but not including persons regularly  scheduled  to  work  fewer
    54  than eight hours per week at such eligible multiple dwelling.
    55    h.  "Commencement  date"  shall  mean  the  date upon which the actual
    56  construction of the eligible conversion lawfully begins in good faith.

        S. 8306--B                         81

     1    i. "Completion date" shall mean the date upon which the local  depart-
     2  ment of buildings issues the first temporary or permanent certificate of
     3  occupancy  covering all residential areas of an eligible multiple dwell-
     4  ing.
     5    j.  "Construction  period"  shall  mean,  with respect to any eligible
     6  multiple dwelling, a period: (i) beginning on the later of the commence-
     7  ment date or three years before the completion date; and (ii) ending  on
     8  the day preceding the completion date.
     9    k.  "Dwelling" or "dwellings" shall have the same meaning as set forth
    10  in subdivision four of section four of the multiple dwelling law.
    11    l. "Eligible conversion" shall mean the conversion of  a  non-residen-
    12  tial  building, except a hotel or other class B multiple dwelling, to an
    13  eligible multiple dwelling.
    14    m. "Eligible multiple dwelling" shall mean a multiple  dwelling  which
    15  was  subject  to an eligible conversion in which: (i) all dwelling units
    16  included in any application are operated as rental housing; (ii) six  or
    17  more  dwelling  units  have been created through an eligible conversion;
    18  (iii) the commencement date is after December thirty-first, two thousand
    19  twenty-two and on or before December thirty-first, two thousand  thirty-
    20  three;  and  (iv)  the  completion date is on or before December thirty-
    21  first, two thousand thirty-nine.
    22    n. "Fiscal officer" shall mean  the  comptroller  or  other  analogous
    23  officer in a city having a population of one million or more.
    24    o. "Floor area" shall mean the horizontal areas of the several floors,
    25  or any portion thereof, of a dwelling or dwellings, and accessory struc-
    26  tures  on  a  lot measured from the exterior faces of exterior walls, or
    27  from the center line of party walls.
    28    p. "Income band" shall mean a percentage of the  area  median  income,
    29  adjusted for family size, that is a multiple of ten percent.
    30    q.  "Manhattan  prime  development  area"  shall  mean any tax lot now
    31  existing or hereafter created which is located entirely  south  of  96th
    32  street in the borough of Manhattan.
    33    r.  "Market  unit"  shall mean a dwelling unit in an eligible multiple
    34  dwelling other than an affordable housing unit.
    35    s. "Marketing band" shall mean maximum rent amounts ranging from twen-
    36  ty percent to thirty percent of the area median income or  income  band,
    37  respectively, that is applicable to a specific affordable housing unit.
    38    t.  "Multiple  dwelling"  shall  have the same meaning as set forth in
    39  subdivision seven of section four of the multiple dwelling law.
    40    u. "Non-residential building" shall mean a structure or portion  of  a
    41  structure,  except a hotel or other class B multiple dwelling, having at
    42  least one floor, a roof and at least three walls enclosing all  or  most
    43  of  the  space  used  in connection with the structure or portion of the
    44  structure, which has a certificate of occupancy for commercial, manufac-
    45  turing or other non-residential use for not less than ninety percent  of
    46  the aggregate floor area of such structure or portion of such structure,
    47  or other proof of such non-residential use as is acceptable to the agen-
    48  cy.
    49    v.  "Non-residential  tax  lot"  shall  mean  a  tax lot that does not
    50  contain any dwelling units.
    51    w. "Rent stabilization" shall mean, collectively, the rent  stabiliza-
    52  tion  law  of  nineteen hundred sixty-nine, the rent stabilization code,
    53  and the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four, all as
    54  in effect as of the effective date of this section or as amended  there-
    55  after,  together  with  any successor statutes or regulations addressing
    56  substantially the same subject matter.

        S. 8306--B                         82

     1    x. "Residential tax lot" shall mean a tax lot that  contains  dwelling
     2  units.
     3    y.  "Restriction  period"  shall  mean  a  period  commencing  on  the
     4  completion date and extending in perpetuity, notwithstanding any earlier
     5  termination or revocation of AHCC program benefits.
     6    z. "Nineteen-year benefit" shall mean: (i) for the construction  peri-
     7  od,  a  one hundred percent exemption from real property taxation, other
     8  than assessments for local improvements;  (ii)  for  the  first  fifteen
     9  years of the restriction period, (A) within the Manhattan prime develop-
    10  ment  area,  an  eighty  percent  exemption from real property taxation,
    11  other than assessments for local improvements, and (B)  outside  of  the
    12  Manhattan  prime  development  area, a sixty-five percent exemption from
    13  real property taxation, other than assessments for  local  improvements;
    14  (iii)  for  the sixteenth year of the restriction period, (A) within the
    15  Manhattan prime development area, a sixty-four  percent  exemption  from
    16  real  property  taxation, other than assessments for local improvements,
    17  and (B) outside of the Manhattan prime  development  area,  a  fifty-two
    18  percent  exemption  from  real property taxation, other than assessments
    19  for local improvements; (iv) for the seventeenth year of the restriction
    20  period, (A) within the Manhattan prime development area,  a  forty-eight
    21  percent  exemption  from  real property taxation, other than assessments
    22  for local improvements, and (B) outside of the Manhattan prime  develop-
    23  ment  area, a thirty-nine percent exemption from real property taxation,
    24  other than assessments for local improvements; (v)  for  the  eighteenth
    25  year  of the restriction period, (A) within the Manhattan prime develop-
    26  ment area, a thirty-two percent exemption from real  property  taxation,
    27  other  than  assessments  for local improvements, and (B) outside of the
    28  Manhattan prime development area, a twenty-six  percent  exemption  from
    29  real  property  taxation, other than assessments for local improvements;
    30  and (vi) for the nineteenth year of the restriction period,  (A)  within
    31  the  Manhattan  prime development area, a sixteen percent exemption from
    32  real property taxation, other than assessments for  local  improvements,
    33  and  (B)  outside  of  the  Manhattan prime development area, a thirteen
    34  percent exemption from real property taxation,  other  than  assessments
    35  for local improvements.
    36    2.  Benefit.  In  cities  having  a population of one million or more,
    37  notwithstanding the provisions of any other general,  special  or  local
    38  law  to  the contrary, a new eligible multiple dwelling, except a hotel,
    39  that complies with the provisions of this section shall be  exempt  from
    40  real  property  taxation, other than assessments for local improvements,
    41  in the amounts and for the periods specified in this  section,  provided
    42  that  such  eligible  multiple  dwelling is used or held out for use for
    43  dwelling purposes.  An eligible multiple dwelling that meets all of  the
    44  requirements of this section shall receive a nineteen-year benefit.
    45    3.  Tax payments. In addition to any other amounts payable pursuant to
    46  this section, the owner of any eligible multiple dwelling receiving AHCC
    47  program benefits shall pay, in each tax year in which such AHCC  program
    48  benefits are in effect, all assessments for local improvements.
    49    4.  Limitation on benefits for non-residential space. If the aggregate
    50  floor area of commercial, community facility and accessory use space  in
    51  an  eligible  multiple  dwelling exceeds twelve percent of the aggregate
    52  floor area in such eligible multiple dwelling, any AHCC program benefits
    53  shall be reduced by a percentage equal to such excess.  If  an  eligible
    54  multiple  dwelling  contains  multiple  tax lots, the tax arising out of
    55  such reduction in AHCC program benefits shall first be  apportioned  pro
    56  rata  among any non-residential tax lots. After any such non-residential

        S. 8306--B                         83

     1  tax lots are fully taxable, the remainder of the tax arising out of such
     2  reduction in AHCC program benefits, if any,  shall  be  apportioned  pro
     3  rata  among the remaining residential tax lots. For the purposes of this
     4  section,  accessory use space shall not include home occupation space or
     5  accessory parking space located not more than  twenty-three  feet  above
     6  the curb level.
     7    5.  Application  of  benefit. Based on the certification of the agency
     8  certifying eligibility for AHCC  program  benefits,  the  department  of
     9  finance shall determine the amount of the exemption pursuant to subdivi-
    10  sions  two and four of this section and shall apply the exemption to the
    11  assessed value of the eligible multiple dwelling.
    12    6. Affordability requirements. An  eligible  multiple  dwelling  shall
    13  comply  with  the  affordability  requirement  defined in paragraph b of
    14  subdivision one of this section during the restriction period. An eligi-
    15  ble multiple dwelling shall also comply with the following  requirements
    16  during the restriction period:
    17    a. All affordable housing units in an eligible multiple dwelling shall
    18  share  the  same common entrances and common areas as rental market rate
    19  units in such eligible multiple dwelling and shall not be isolated to  a
    20  specific  floor  or  area  of  an  eligible  multiple  dwelling.  Common
    21  entrances shall mean any means of ingress or egress  regularly  used  by
    22  any  resident  of a rental dwelling unit in the eligible multiple dwell-
    23  ing.
    24    b. Unless preempted by the requirements of a federal, state  or  local
    25  housing program, either: (i) the affordable housing units in an eligible
    26  multiple  dwelling  shall  have  a  unit  mix proportional to the rental
    27  market units; or (ii) at least fifty percent of the  affordable  housing
    28  units  in  an eligible multiple dwelling shall have two or more bedrooms
    29  and no more than twenty-five percent of  the  affordable  housing  units
    30  shall have less than one bedroom.
    31    c.  Notwithstanding any provision of rent stabilization to the contra-
    32  ry: (i) all affordable housing units shall remain fully subject to  rent
    33  stabilization  during  the  restriction  period; and (ii) any affordable
    34  housing unit occupied by a tenant that has been approved by  the  agency
    35  prior to the agency's denial of an eligible multiple dwelling's applica-
    36  tion  for  AHCC program benefits shall remain subject to rent stabiliza-
    37  tion until such tenant vacates such affordable housing unit.
    38    d. All rent stabilization registrations required  to  be  filed  shall
    39  contain  a  designation  that specifically identifies affordable housing
    40  units created pursuant to this section as "AHCC program affordable hous-
    41  ing units" and shall contain an explanation  of  the  requirements  that
    42  apply to all such affordable housing units.
    43    e.  Failure  to  comply  with  the provisions of this subdivision that
    44  require the creation, maintenance, rent  stabilization  compliance,  and
    45  occupancy of affordable housing units shall result in revocation of AHCC
    46  program benefits.
    47    f.  Nothing  in  this  section shall: (i) prohibit the occupancy of an
    48  affordable housing unit by individuals or families whose income  at  any
    49  time  is  less  than the maximum percentage of the area median income or
    50  income band, as applicable, adjusted for family size, specified for such
    51  affordable housing unit pursuant to this section; or (ii)  prohibit  the
    52  owner  of  an  eligible  multiple  dwelling from requiring, upon initial
    53  rental or upon any rental following a  vacancy,  the  occupancy  of  any
    54  affordable housing unit by such lower income individuals or families.
    55    g. Following issuance of a temporary certificate of occupancy and upon
    56  each  vacancy  thereafter,  an affordable housing unit shall promptly be

        S. 8306--B                         84

     1  offered for rental by individuals or  families  whose  income  does  not
     2  exceed  the maximum percentage of the area median income or income band,
     3  as applicable, adjusted for family size, specified for  such  affordable
     4  housing  unit  pursuant  to  this  section and who intend to occupy such
     5  affordable housing unit as their primary residence. An affordable  hous-
     6  ing unit shall not be: (i) rented to a corporation, partnership or other
     7  entity;  or (ii) held off the market for a period longer than is reason-
     8  ably necessary to perform repairs needed to make such affordable housing
     9  unit available for occupancy.
    10    h. An affordable housing unit shall not  be  rented  on  a  temporary,
    11  transient  or  short-term basis.  Every lease and renewal thereof for an
    12  affordable housing unit shall be for a term of one or two years, at  the
    13  option of the tenant.
    14    i. An affordable housing unit shall not be converted to cooperative or
    15  condominium ownership.
    16    j.  The  agency  may establish by rule such requirements as the agency
    17  deems necessary or appropriate for:  (i)  the  marketing  of  affordable
    18  housing  units,  both  upon initial occupancy and upon any vacancy; (ii)
    19  monitoring compliance with the provisions of this subdivision; (iii) the
    20  establishment of marketing bands for affordable housing units; and  (iv)
    21  specifying  the  legal instrument by which the marketing, affordability,
    22  rent stabilization, permitted rent, and any other requirement associated
    23  with this benefit will be recorded and enforced. Such  requirements  may
    24  include, but need not be limited to, retaining a monitor approved by the
    25  agency and paid for by the owner of the eligible multiple dwelling.
    26    k.  Notwithstanding  any  provision of this section to the contrary, a
    27  market unit shall not be subject to rent stabilization  unless,  in  the
    28  absence  of  AHCC  program  benefits,  the unit would be subject to rent
    29  stabilization.
    30    7. Building service employees. a. For the purposes  of  this  subdivi-
    31  sion, "applicant" shall mean an applicant for AHCC program benefits, any
    32  successor to such applicant, or any employer of building service employ-
    33  ees for such applicant including, but not limited to, a property manage-
    34  ment company or contractor.
    35    b.  All  building  service  employees employed by the applicant at the
    36  eligible multiple dwelling shall receive the applicable prevailing  wage
    37  for the duration of the benefit period, regardless of whether such bene-
    38  fits provided pursuant to this section are revoked or terminated.
    39    c.  The  fiscal officer shall have the power to enforce the provisions
    40  of this subdivision. In enforcing such provisions,  the  fiscal  officer
    41  shall have the power: (i) to investigate or cause an investigation to be
    42  made  to  determine the prevailing wages for building service employees,
    43  and in making such investigation, the fiscal officer  may  utilize  wage
    44  and fringe benefit data from various sources, including, but not limited
    45  to,  data  and  determinations  of  federal, state or other governmental
    46  agencies; provided, however, that the provision of a dwelling unit shall
    47  not be considered wages or a  fringe  benefit;  (ii)  to  institute  and
    48  conduct inspections at the site of the work or elsewhere; (iii) to exam-
    49  ine  the  books,  documents and records pertaining to the wages paid to,
    50  and the hours of work performed by, building service employees; (iv)  to
    51  hold  hearings  and,  in  connection  therewith, to issue subpoenas, the
    52  enforcement of which shall be regulated by the civil  practice  law  and
    53  rules, administer oaths and examine witnesses; (v) to make a classifica-
    54  tion by craft, trade or other generally recognized occupational category
    55  of the building service employees and to determine whether such work has
    56  been performed by the building service employees in such classification;

        S. 8306--B                         85

     1  (vi)  to  require the applicant to file with the fiscal officer a record
     2  of the wages actually paid by such applicant  to  the  building  service
     3  employees and of their hours of work; (vii) to delegate any of the fore-
     4  going  powers  to  his or her deputy or other authorized representative;
     5  (viii) to promulgate rules as he or she shall consider necessary for the
     6  proper execution of the duties, responsibilities  and  powers  conferred
     7  upon  him  or  her  by  the  provisions of this subdivision; and (ix) to
     8  prescribe  appropriate  sanctions  for  failure  to  comply   with   the
     9  provisions  of  this  subdivision.  For each violation of paragraph b of
    10  this subdivision, the fiscal officer may require the payment of (A) back
    11  wages and fringe benefits; (B) liquidated damages up to three times  the
    12  amount  of  the  back  wages and fringe benefits for willful violations;
    13  and/or (C) reasonable attorneys' fees. If the fiscal officer finds  that
    14  the  applicant has failed to comply with the provisions of this subdivi-
    15  sion, he or she shall present evidence of  such  non-compliance  to  the
    16  agency.
    17    d. Paragraph b of this subdivision shall not be applicable to:  (i) an
    18  eligible  multiple  dwelling containing less than thirty dwelling units;
    19  or (ii) an eligible  multiple  dwelling  whose  eligible  conversion  is
    20  carried  out  with the substantial assistance of grants, loans or subsi-
    21  dies provided by a  federal,  state  or  local  governmental  agency  or
    22  instrumentality  pursuant to a program for the development of affordable
    23  housing.
    24    e. The applicant shall submit a sworn affidavit with  its  application
    25  certifying  that  it shall comply with the requirements of this subdivi-
    26  sion or is exempt in accordance with paragraph d  of  this  subdivision.
    27  Upon the agency's approval of such application, the applicant who is not
    28  exempt  in  accordance with paragraph d of this subdivision shall submit
    29  annually a sworn affidavit to the  fiscal  officer  certifying  that  it
    30  shall comply with the requirements of this subdivision.
    31    8.  Concurrent exemptions or abatements. An eligible multiple dwelling
    32  receiving AHCC program benefits shall not receive any exemption from  or
    33  abatement of real property taxation under any other law.
    34    9.   Voluntary   renunciation   or  termination.  Notwithstanding  the
    35  provisions of any general, special or local  law  to  the  contrary,  an
    36  owner  shall  not  be entitled to voluntarily renounce or terminate AHCC
    37  program benefits unless  the  agency  authorizes  such  renunciation  or
    38  termination  in  connection  with  the  commencement  of a tax exemption
    39  pursuant to the private housing finance  law  or  section  four  hundred
    40  twenty-c of this title.
    41    10. Termination or revocation. The agency may terminate or revoke AHCC
    42  program benefits for noncompliance with this section. All of the afford-
    43  able  housing  units  shall remain subject to rent stabilization and all
    44  other requirements of this section for the duration of  the  restriction
    45  period,  regardless  of  whether  such  benefits have been terminated or
    46  revoked.
    47    11. Powers cumulative. The  enforcement  provisions  of  this  section
    48  shall  not  be exclusive, and are in addition to any other rights, reme-
    49  dies or enforcement powers set forth in any other law  or  available  at
    50  law or in equity.
    51    12.  Multiple  tax  lots.  If  an  eligible multiple dwelling contains
    52  multiple tax lots, an application may be submitted with respect  to  one
    53  or  more  of  such  tax lots. The agency shall determine eligibility for
    54  AHCC program benefits based upon the tax lots included in such  applica-
    55  tion  and  benefits  for  each  such eligible multiple dwelling shall be
    56  based upon the completion date of each such multiple dwelling.

        S. 8306--B                         86

     1    13. Applications. a. The application  with  respect  to  any  eligible
     2  multiple  dwelling  shall  be  filed with the agency no earlier than the
     3  completion date and not later than one year after the completion date of
     4  such eligible multiple dwelling.
     5    b.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions of any general, special, or local
     6  law to the contrary, the agency may require by rule that applications be
     7  filed electronically.
     8    c. The agency may rely on certification by an  architect  or  engineer
     9  submitted  by  an applicant in connection with the filing of an applica-
    10  tion. A false certification by  such  architect  or  engineer  shall  be
    11  deemed  to  be  professional  misconduct  pursuant to section sixty-five
    12  hundred nine of the education law.   Any  architect  or  engineer  found
    13  guilty  of  such  misconduct  under the procedures prescribed in section
    14  sixty-five hundred ten of the education law  shall  be  subject  to  the
    15  penalties  prescribed in section sixty-five hundred eleven of the educa-
    16  tion law and shall thereafter be ineligible to  submit  a  certification
    17  pursuant to this section.
    18    d.  Such application shall also certify that all taxes, water charges,
    19  and sewer rents currently due and owing on the  property  which  is  the
    20  subject of the application have been paid or are currently being paid in
    21  timely  installments pursuant to a written agreement with the department
    22  of finance or other appropriate agency.
    23    14. Filing fee. The agency may require a filing fee of  no  less  than
    24  three thousand dollars per dwelling unit in connection with any applica-
    25  tion, except that the agency may promulgate rules:
    26    a.  imposing  a  lesser  fee  for  an eligible multiple dwelling whose
    27  eligible conversion is carried out with the  substantial  assistance  of
    28  grants, loans or subsidies provided by a federal, state or local govern-
    29  mental  agency or instrumentality pursuant to a program for the develop-
    30  ment of affordable housing; and
    31    b. requiring a  portion  of  the  filing  fee  to  be  paid  upon  the
    32  submission  of the information the agency requires in advance of approv-
    33  ing the commencement of the marketing process for such eligible  conver-
    34  sion.
    35    15.  Rules.  Except  as provided in subdivision seven of this section,
    36  the agency shall have the sole authority to enforce  the  provisions  of
    37  this  section  and  may  promulgate rules to carry out the provisions of
    38  this section.
    39    16. Penalties for violations of affordability requirements. a.  On  or
    40  after  the  expiration  date  of  the  benefit provided pursuant to this
    41  section, the agency may impose, after notice and an  opportunity  to  be
    42  heard,  a  penalty for any violation by an eligible multiple dwelling of
    43  the affordability requirements of subdivision six of this section.
    44    b. A penalty imposed under this subdivision shall  be  computed  as  a
    45  percentage  of the capitalized value of all AHCC program benefits on the
    46  eligible multiple dwelling, calculated as of the first year  that  bene-
    47  fits  were granted, not to exceed one thousand percent. The agency shall
    48  establish a schedule and method of calculation of such penalties  pursu-
    49  ant to subdivision fifteen of this section.
    50    c.  A  penalty imposed under this subdivision shall be imposed against
    51  the owner of the eligible multiple dwelling at the  time  the  violation
    52  occurred,  even  if  such  owner  no  longer owns such eligible multiple
    53  dwelling at the time of the agency's determination.
    54    d. A person or entity who fails to pay a penalty imposed  pursuant  to
    55  this  subdivision  shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by impri-
    56  sonment not to exceed six months.

        S. 8306--B                         87

     1    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

     2                                   PART S

     3                            Intentionally Omitted

     4                                   PART T

     5                            Intentionally Omitted

     6                                   PART U

     7                            Intentionally Omitted

     8                                   PART V

     9    Section 1. Section 602 of the education law is amended by adding a new
    10  subdivision 5 to read as follows:
    11    5.  The  commissioner  shall promulgate rules and regulations allowing
    12  for students enrolled in an approved postsecondary education  experience
    13  or  transition  program to receive financial assistance from the tuition
    14  assistance program.
    15    § 2. Section 667 of the education law  is  amended  by  adding  a  new
    16  subdivision 4 to read as follows:
    17    4.    Postsecondary  education  experience or transition programs.  a.
    18  Notwithstanding subdivisions one, two and three  of  this  section,  the
    19  president  shall  make awards to students with intellectual disabilities
    20  in approved postsecondary education experience or transition programs in
    21  the same manner as  students  enrolled  in  an  approved  program  at  a
    22  degree-granting  institution including the same income limits and awards
    23  for each year.
    24    b.  An  approved  postsecondary  education  experience  or  transition
    25  program shall:
    26    (i) serve students with intellectual disabilities;
    27    (ii)  provide  individual  supports  and services for the academic and
    28  social inclusion of students with intellectual disabilities in  academic
    29  courses,  extracurricular  activities, and other aspects of the institu-
    30  tion of higher education's regular postsecondary program;
    31    (iii) provide a focus on:
    32    (A) academic enrichment;
    33    (B) socialization;
    34    (C) independent living skills, including self-advocacy skills; and
    35    (D) integrated work experiences and career skills that lead to gainful
    36  employment;
    37    (iv) integrate person-centered planning  in  the  development  of  the
    38  course of study for each student with an intellectual disability;
    39    (v)  create and offer a meaningful credential for students with intel-
    40  lectual disabilities upon the completion of the postsecondary  education
    41  experience or transition program; and
    42    (vi)  be  a federally approved comprehensive transition and postsecon-
    43  dary program.
    44    c. For the purposes of this subdivision, "students  with  intellectual
    45  disabilities"  shall mean a student with an impairment of general intel-

        S. 8306--B                         88

     1  lectual functioning or adaptive behavior which constitutes a substantial
     2  handicap to the student's ability to function normally  in  society  and
     3  which has originated at any point in the student's life.
     4    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

     5                                   PART W

     6    Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 667 of the education law, as added
     7  by  chapter  83 of the laws of 1995, paragraph a as amended by section 1
     8  and subparagraph (iv) of paragraph b as amended by section 3 of  part  B
     9  of  chapter  60  of  the laws of 2000, clause (A) of subparagraph (i) of
    10  paragraph a as amended by section 1 and subparagraphs (i)  and  (ii)  of
    11  paragraph b as amended by section 2 of part DD of chapter 56 of the laws
    12  of  2021,  subparagraph  (iii) of paragraph a as amended by section 3 of
    13  part H and paragraph c as relettered by section 2 of part J  of  chapter
    14  58  of the laws of 2011 and paragraph b as amended by chapter 309 of the
    15  laws of 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    16    3. Tuition assistance program awards.
    17    a. Amount. The president shall make awards  to  students  enrolled  in
    18  degree-granting   institutions  or  registered  not-for-profit  business
    19  schools qualified for tax exemption under § 501(c)(3)  of  the  internal
    20  revenue code for federal income tax purposes in the following amounts:
    21    (i) For each year of undergraduate study, assistance shall be provided
    22  as  computed  on  the  basis  of  the  amount which is the lesser of the
    23  following:
    24    (A) [(1) In the case of students who have not been granted  an  exclu-
    25  sion  of parental income, who have qualified as an orphan, foster child,
    26  or ward of the court for the purposes of federal student  financial  aid
    27  programs  authorized by Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as
    28  amended, or had a dependent for income tax purposes during the tax  year
    29  next  preceding  the academic year for which application is made, except
    30  for those students who have been granted exclusion  of  parental  income
    31  who have a spouse but no other dependent:
    32    (a)]  Five thousand dollars, except starting in two thousand fourteen-
    33  two thousand fifteen such  students  shall  receive  five  thousand  one
    34  hundred  sixty-five dollars, and except starting in two thousand twenty-
    35  one--two  thousand  twenty-two  [and  thereafter]  such  students  shall
    36  receive  five thousand six hundred sixty-five dollars, and except start-
    37  ing in two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five and  thereaft-
    38  er,  such  students  shall  receive  six thousand one hundred sixty-five
    39  dollars, provided however that nothing  herein  shall  be  construed  as
    40  increasing  any award made pursuant to this section for an academic year
    41  prior to two thousand [twenty-one]twenty-four--two thousand [twenty-two]
    42  twenty-five; or
    43    [(b)] (B) For undergraduate students enrolled in a program of study at
    44  a non-public degree-granting institution that does not offer  a  program
    45  of  study  that leads to a baccalaureate degree, or at a registered not-
    46  for-profit business school qualified for  tax  exemption  under  section
    47  501(c)(3)  of  the internal revenue code for federal income tax purposes
    48  that does not offer a program of study that  leads  to  a  baccalaureate
    49  degree,  four  thousand dollars, except starting in two thousand twenty-
    50  one--two thousand twenty-two and thereafter such students shall  receive
    51  four  thousand five hundred dollars. Provided, however, that this [subi-
    52  tem] clause shall not apply to students enrolled in a program  of  study
    53  leading to a certificate or degree in nursing[.]; or

        S. 8306--B                         89

     1    [(2) In the case of students receiving awards pursuant to subparagraph
     2  (iii)  of this paragraph and those students who have been granted exclu-
     3  sion of parental income who have a spouse but no other dependent  begin-
     4  ning  in  the  two thousand twenty-one--two thousand twenty-two academic
     5  year  and  thereafter,  three thousand five hundred twenty-five dollars,
     6  provided that nothing herein shall be construed as increasing any  award
     7  made for any prior academic year; or
     8    (B)]  (C)  (1) Ninety-five percent of the amount of tuition (exclusive
     9  of educational fees) charged and, if applicable, the college fee  levied
    10  by  the  state university of New York pursuant to the April first, nine-
    11  teen hundred sixty-four financing agreement  with  the  New  York  state
    12  dormitory authority.
    13    (2) For the two thousand one--two thousand two academic year and ther-
    14  eafter one hundred percent of the amount of tuition (exclusive of educa-
    15  tional  fees)  charged and, if applicable, the college fee levied by the
    16  state university of New York  pursuant  to  the  April  first,  nineteen
    17  hundred sixty-four financing agreement with the New York state dormitory
    18  authority.
    19    (ii) [Except for students as noted in subparagraph (iii) of this para-
    20  graph,  the] The base amount as determined from subparagraph (i) of this
    21  paragraph, shall be reduced in relation to income as follows:

    22  Amount of income                    Schedule of reduction
    23                                      of base amount

    24  (A) Less than seven thousand        None
    25      dollars
    26  (B) Seven thousand dollars or       Seven per centum of excess
    27      more, but less than eleven      over seven thousand dollars
    28      thousand dollars
    29  (C) Eleven thousand dollars or      Two hundred eighty dollars
    30      more, but less than eighteen    plus ten per centum of excess
    31      thousand dollars                over eleven thousand dollars
    32  (D) Eighteen thousand dollars or    Nine hundred eighty dollars
    33      more, but not more than [eighty]plus twelve per centum of
    34      one hundred twenty-five         excess over eighteen
    35      thousand dollars                thousand dollars

    36    (iii) [(A) For students who have been granted  exclusion  of  parental
    37  income  and were single with no dependent for income tax purposes during
    38  the tax year next preceding the academic year for which  application  is
    39  made,  the  base amount, as determined in subparagraph (i) of this para-
    40  graph, shall be reduced in relation to income as follows:

    41  Amount of income                    Schedule of reduction
    42                                      of base amount

    43  (1) Less than three thousand        None
    44      dollars
    45  (2) Three thousand dollars or       Thirty-one per centum of
    46      more, but not more than ten     amount in excess of three
    47      thousand dollars                thousand dollars

    48    (B) For those students who have been  granted  exclusion  of  parental
    49  income who have a spouse but no other dependent, for income tax purposes
    50  during  the tax year next preceding the academic year for which applica-

        S. 8306--B                         90

     1  tion is made, the base amount, as determined in subparagraph (i) of this
     2  paragraph, shall be reduced in relation to income as follows:

     3  Amount of income                    Schedule of reduction
     4                                      of base amount

     5  (1) Less than seven thousand        None
     6      dollars
     7  (2) Seven thousand dollars or       Seven per centum of excess
     8      more, but less than eleven      over seven thousand dollars
     9      thousand dollars
    10  (3) Eleven thousand dollars or      Two hundred eighty dollars
    11      more, but less than eighteen    plus ten per centum of excess
    12      thousand dollars                over eleven thousand dollars
    13  (4) Eighteen thousand dollars or    Nine hundred eighty dollars
    14      more, but not more than forty   plus twelve per centum of
    15      thousand dollars                excess over eighteen
    16                                      thousand dollars

    17    (iv)]  If  the  amount of reduction is not a whole dollar, it shall be
    18  reduced to the next lowest whole dollar. In the case of any student  who
    19  has  received  four  or  more  payments  pursuant  to any and all awards
    20  provided for in this subdivision, for the two thousand--two thousand one
    21  academic year the base amount shall be  reduced  by  an  additional  one
    22  hundred fifty dollars for the two thousand one--two thousand two academ-
    23  ic year and thereafter the base amount shall be reduced by an additional
    24  one hundred dollars.
    25    [(v)] (iv) The award shall be the net amount of the base amount deter-
    26  mined pursuant to subparagraph (i) of this paragraph reduced pursuant to
    27  subparagraph  (ii)  [or (iii)] of this paragraph but the award shall not
    28  be reduced for the two thousand--two thousand one and two thousand  one-
    29  -two  thousand two academic years below two hundred seventy-five dollars
    30  if the amount of income is [eighty]  one  hundred  twenty-five  thousand
    31  dollars  or  less  and more than seventy thousand dollars, three hundred
    32  twenty-five dollars if the amount of income is seventy thousand  dollars
    33  or  less  and  more than sixty thousand dollars and four hundred twenty-
    34  five dollars if the amount of income is sixty thousand dollars or less.
    35    [(vi)] (v) For the two thousand two--two thousand three academic  year
    36  and  thereafter,  the  award  shall be the net amount of the base amount
    37  determined pursuant to subparagraph (i) of this paragraph reduced pursu-
    38  ant to subparagraph (ii) [or (iii)] of  this  paragraph  but  the  award
    39  shall not be reduced below [five hundred] one thousand dollars.
    40    b. Amount. The president shall make awards to students enrolled in two
    41  year  programs offered in registered private business schools except for
    42  registered not-for-profit business schools qualified for  tax  exemption
    43  under  section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code for federal income
    44  tax purposes in the following amounts:
    45    (i) For each year of study, assistance shall be provided  as  computed
    46  on the basis of the amount which is the lesser of the following:
    47    (A) [(1)] one thousand three hundred dollars[, or
    48    (2)  for  students  receiving awards pursuant to subparagraph (iii) of
    49  this paragraph, one thousand one hundred forty dollars]; or
    50    (B) (1) Ninety-five percent of the amount  of  tuition  (exclusive  of
    51  educational fees) charged.

        S. 8306--B                         91

     1    (2) For the two thousand one--two thousand two academic year and ther-
     2  eafter one hundred percent of the amount of tuition (exclusive of educa-
     3  tional fees).
     4    (ii) [Except for students as noted in subparagraph (iii) of this para-
     5  graph,  the]  The  base amount as determined in subparagraph (i) of this
     6  paragraph, shall be reduced in relation to income as follows:

     7  Amount of income                    Schedule of reduction
     8                                      of base amount

     9  (A) Less than seven thousand        None
    10      dollars
    11  (B) Seven thousand dollars or       Seven per centum of the excess
    12      more, but less than eleven      over seven thousand dollars
    13      thousand dollars

    14    (iii) [For students who have been granted exclusion of parental income
    15  and were single with no dependent for income tax purposes during the tax
    16  year next preceding the academic year for which application is made, the
    17  base amount, as determined in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph,  shall
    18  be reduced in relation to income as follows:

    19  Amount of income                    Schedule of reduction of
    20                                      base amount

    21  (A) Less than three thousand        None
    22      dollars
    23  (B) Three thousand dollars or       Thirty-one per centum of the ex-
    24      more, but not more than ten     cess over three thousand dollars
    25      thousand dollars

    26    (iv)]  If  the  amount of reduction is not a whole dollar, it shall be
    27  reduced to the next lowest whole dollar. In the case of any student  who
    28  has  received  four  or  more  payments  pursuant  to any and all awards
    29  provided for in this subdivision, for the two thousand--two thousand one
    30  academic year the base amount shall be  reduced  by  an  additional  one
    31  hundred fifty dollars for the two thousand one--two thousand two academ-
    32  ic year and thereafter the base amount shall be reduced by an additional
    33  one hundred dollars.
    34    [(v)] (iv) The award shall be the net amount of the base amount deter-
    35  mined pursuant to subparagraph (i) of this paragraph reduced pursuant to
    36  subparagraph  (ii)  [or (iii)] of this paragraph but the award shall not
    37  be reduced below one hundred dollars. If the income exceeds the  maximum
    38  amount  of  income  allowable under subparagraph (ii) [or (iii)] of this
    39  paragraph, no award shall be made.
    40    c. Restrictions. In no [even shall] event shall any award:
    41    (i) be made unless the annual tuition (exclusive of educational  fees)
    42  and,  if  applicable,  the college fee levied by the state university of
    43  New York pursuant  to  the  April  first,  nineteen  hundred  sixty-four
    44  financing  agreement with the New York state dormitory authority charged
    45  for the program in which the student is  enrolled  total  at  least  two
    46  hundred dollars; or
    47    (ii)  exceed  the  amount  by  which such annual tuition (exclusive of
    48  educational fees) and, if applicable, the  college  fee  levied  by  the
    49  state  university  of  New  York  pursuant  to the April first, nineteen
    50  hundred sixty-four financing agreement with the New York state dormitory

        S. 8306--B                         92

     1  authority exceed the total of all other state, federal, or other  educa-
     2  tional  aid  that  is  received or receivable by such student during the
     3  school year for which such award is applicable and that, in the judgment
     4  of the commissioner, would duplicate the purposes of the award; or
     5    (iii) be made when income exceeds the maximum income set forth in this
     6  subdivision.  The  commissioner  shall list in his regulations all major
     7  state and federal financial aid available to New York state students and
     8  identify any forms of aid that are duplicative of the  purposes  of  the
     9  tuition  assistance  program.  For  the  purposes  of  this subdivision,
    10  neither United States war orphan educational benefits nor benefits under
    11  the veterans' readjustment act of nineteen hundred  sixty-six  shall  be
    12  considered as federal or other educational aid.
    13    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    14  it shall have become a law.

    15                                   PART X

    16    Section  1.  Legislative  intent.  The  State  University  of New York
    17  ("SUNY") has committed to becoming the most inclusive university  system
    18  in  the country, where all students, faculty, and staff feel welcome and
    19  supported. To meet this goal, SUNY must employ, in addition  to  faculty
    20  and  staff,  leaders  at the highest levels who share common experiences
    21  and culture with those who comprise the fastest-growing segment  of  its
    22  student  population:  diverse students who will become the nation's next
    23  generation of leaders.
    24    SUNY has seen a steady increase of Black  students  in  recent  years,
    25  reaching  nearly  11  percent, or over 42,000 students, in the 2019-2020
    26  academic year. While SUNY continues its efforts to  ensure  that  campus
    27  leadership and faculty reflect the students they serve by hiring faculty
    28  who  are  more  representative of the diverse student population at SUNY
    29  campuses, the  diversity  within  executive  leadership  teams  on  many
    30  campuses can be expanded further with support from the legislature.
    31    It  is,  therefore, the intention of the legislature to create a Black
    32  Leadership Institute ("the Institute") as an initiative for Black  lead-
    33  ers  in  higher  education with a mission to retain and grow from within
    34  SUNY a greater proportion of Black professionals at SUNY  campuses.  The
    35  Institute  shall  offer  support and foster professional development for
    36  candidates for senior leadership roles on SUNY campuses, which will,  in
    37  turn,  create a more diverse SUNY culture that represents New York state
    38  and the SUNY student population.
    39    The legislature further intends that the Institute would  be  designed
    40  to  open doors to executive-level positions and strengthen the Universi-
    41  ty's pool of Black leaders. The Institute will  identify,  develop,  and
    42  recruit, and ultimately support, retain, and foster the success of Black
    43  leaders across the SUNY system.
    44    §  2. The education law is amended by adding a new section 362 to read
    45  as follows:
    46    § 362. Black leadership institute. 1.  Subject to an appropriation for
    47  this purpose, the chancellor of the state university  of  New  York,  in
    48  consultation  with  the board of trustees of the state university of New
    49  York, shall create a Black Leadership Institute within the state univer-
    50  sity of New York to foster the success of Black leaders at the universi-
    51  ty president and president's cabinet level. Such institute shall develop
    52  candidate  identification  and  recruitment  efforts,  search  committee
    53  training,  professional  development and individualized support measures
    54  for  institute  participants,   professional   assistance   programming,

        S. 8306--B                         93

     1  services, research and resource identification activities, and any other
     2  programs deemed necessary to effectuate the intent of this institute.
     3    2.  The  chancellor  shall  appoint an executive director and an eight
     4  member advisory council, to provide guidance and advice to  further  the
     5  development and growth of the institute. The director and the members of
     6  the advisory council shall serve for three-year terms, with the director
     7  and  three  advisory  council members appointed in the first year of the
     8  institute's existence, three other members appointed in the second year,
     9  and two members appointed in the third year. The director  and  advisory
    10  council members may be reappointed at the end of each term in the manner
    11  of  the  original  appointment.  The director and advisory council shall
    12  receive no compensation for their work in conjunction  with  the  insti-
    13  tute.
    14    3.  In  considering  measures  and  programming  for  effectuating the
    15  purpose of the institute, the institute shall consider such  factors  as
    16  program  cost-effectiveness;  the  ability  of  such  programs  to offer
    17  programmatically appropriate, long-term, training, and support services;
    18  the ability of such programs to enable individuals to participate in the
    19  institute to receive rewarding training,  services,  and  supports;  and
    20  current  and  projected  employment  data  at  campuses within the state
    21  university system.
    22    4. The executive director shall prepare and present to  the  governor,
    23  the  speaker  of  the assembly, and the majority leader of the senate at
    24  the beginning of each regular session  of  the  legislature  a  separate
    25  report  covering,  in  summary, and in detail, all phases of activity of
    26  the institute for the immediately preceding fiscal year.
    27    § 3. This act shall take effect on the first of April next  succeeding
    28  the date on which it shall have become a law.

    29                                   PART Y

    30    Section  1.  Subdivisions  1 and 3 of section 592 of the labor law, as
    31  amended by chapter 20 of the laws  of  2020,  are  amended  to  read  as
    32  follows:
    33    1. Industrial controversy. (a) The accumulation of benefit rights by a
    34  claimant  shall  be suspended during a period of [two consecutive weeks]
    35  one week beginning with the day after such  claimant  lost  his  or  her
    36  employment  because  of  a strike or other industrial controversy except
    37  for lockouts, including concerted activity not authorized or  sanctioned
    38  by  the  recognized  or  certified bargaining agent of the claimant, and
    39  other concerted activity conducted in violation of any existing  collec-
    40  tive  bargaining  agreement, in the establishment in which he or she was
    41  employed, except that benefit rights may be accumulated before the expi-
    42  ration of such [two] one week period beginning with the day  after  such
    43  strike or other industrial controversy was terminated.
    44    (b) Benefits shall not be suspended under this section if:
    45    (i)  The employer hires a permanent replacement worker for the employ-
    46  ee's position. A replacement worker shall be presumed  to  be  permanent
    47  unless  the employer certifies in writing that the employee will be able
    48  to return to his or her prior position upon conclusion of the strike, in
    49  the event the strike terminates prior to the conclusion of  the  employ-
    50  ee's eligibility for benefit rights under this chapter. In the event the
    51  employer  does  not  permit  such  return  after such certification, the
    52  employee shall be entitled to recover any benefits lost as a  result  of
    53  the [two] one week suspension of benefits, and the department may impose
    54  a  penalty  upon  the  employer of up to seven hundred fifty dollars per

        S. 8306--B                         94

     1  employee per week of benefits lost. The penalty collected shall be  paid
     2  into  the  unemployment  insurance  control fund established pursuant to
     3  section five hundred fifty-two-b of this article; or
     4    (ii) The commissioner determines that the claimant:
     5    (A)  is not employed by an employer that is involved in the industrial
     6  controversy that caused his or her unemployment and is not participating
     7  in the industrial controversy; or
     8    (B) is not in a bargaining unit involved in the industrial controversy
     9  that caused his or her unemployment and  is  not  participating  in  the
    10  industrial controversy.
    11    3.  Terms of suspension. [No] The waiting period [may be served during
    12  a] and suspension period shall be served concurrently.
    13    The suspension of accumulation of benefit rights shall not  be  termi-
    14  nated  by subsequent employment of the claimant irrespective of when the
    15  claim is filed except as provided in subdivision one and  shall  not  be
    16  confined to a single benefit year.
    17    A  "week"  as  used in subdivision one of this section means any seven
    18  consecutive calendar days.
    19    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    20                                   PART Z

    21    Section 1. Subdivisions 1, 2 and 3  of  section  20  of  the  workers'
    22  compensation law are renumbered subdivisions 2, 3 and 4 and a new subdi-
    23  vision 1 is added to read as follows:
    24    1. The board shall index a claim for workers' compensation immediately
    25  upon the receipt of a medical report in addition to either a claim filed
    26  by the injured worker or an employer's report of injury or illness.
    27    §  2.   Subdivision  2 of section 20 of the workers' compensation law,
    28  as amended by chapter 635 of the laws  of  1996  and  as  renumbered  by
    29  section one of this act, is amended to read as follows:
    30    2.  [At any time after the expiration of the first seven days of disa-
    31  bility on the part of an injured employee, or  at  any  time  after  the
    32  employee's  death,  a  claim  for  compensation  may be presented to the
    33  employer or to the chair. The] Within  sixty  days  after  a  claim  for
    34  compensation  has  been indexed, the board shall hold an initial hearing
    35  for each claim in which the injured worker asserts lost  wages  or  lost
    36  time  due to injury and shall have full power and authority to determine
    37  all questions in relation to the payment of claims presented to  it  for
    38  compensation  under  the  provisions of this chapter. The chair or board
    39  shall thereafter make or cause to be made such investigation as it deems
    40  necessary, and upon application of either party or an  attorney  repres-
    41  enting  either  party,  shall  order  a hearing before a referee to take
    42  place within forty-five calendar days of  the  application  from  either
    43  party,  and within thirty days after a claim for compensation is submit-
    44  ted under this section, or such hearing closed, shall make  or  deny  an
    45  award, determining such claim for compensation, and file the same in the
    46  office of the chair.  No application for a hearing made by a party or an
    47  attorney  pursuant  to  this  section  shall  be subject to limitations,
    48  prerequisites, or penalties imposed by the board. Immediately after such
    49  filing the chair shall send to the parties a copy of the decision.  Upon
    50  a hearing pursuant to this section either party may present evidence and
    51  be represented by counsel.  The decision of the board shall be final  as
    52  to  all  questions  of  fact, and, except as provided in section twenty-
    53  three of this article, as to all questions of law.   Except as  provided
    54  in  section  twenty-seven of this article, all awards of the board shall

        S. 8306--B                         95

     1  draw simple interest from thirty days after the making  thereof  at  the
     2  rate  provided  in  section five thousand four of the civil practice law
     3  and rules.  Whenever a hearing or proceeding for the determination of  a
     4  claim  for  compensation  is  begun  before  a  referee, pursuant to the
     5  provisions of this chapter, such hearing or proceeding or any  adjourned
     6  hearing  thereon  shall  continue  before the same referee until a final
     7  determination awarding or denying compensation, except in  the  absence,
     8  inability  or disqualification to act of such referee, or for other good
     9  cause, in which event such hearing or proceeding may be continued before
    10  another referee by order of the chair or board.
    11    § 3. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 3 of  section  25  of  the  workers'
    12  compensation  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  61 of the laws of 1986, is
    13  amended to read as follows:
    14    (c) The board shall keep an accurate record of all hearings held.  All
    15  decisions shall be issued to the injured   worker   in   their    native
    16  language.  Whenever a hearing must be continued or adjourned because the
    17  carrier or employer has engaged in dilatory tactics or exhibited  unjus-
    18  tified  lack  of preparedness, the board shall impose a penalty of twen-
    19  ty-five dollars to be paid to the fund created  by  subdivision  two  of
    20  section one hundred fifty-one of this chapter and shall in addition make
    21  an award of seventy-five dollars payable to the injured worker or his or
    22  her  dependants.  Dilatory  tactics may include but shall not be limited
    23  to:  failing to subpoena medical witnesses or to secure an order to show
    24  cause as directed by the referee, failing to bring proper files, failing
    25  to appear, failing to produce witnesses or  documents  after  they  have
    26  been  requested by the referee or examiner or as directed by the hearing
    27  notice, unnecessarily protracting the production of evidence, or  engag-
    28  ing in a pattern of delay which unduly delays resolution, except that no
    29  penalty  shall  be  imposed nor award made under this subdivision if the
    30  carrier or employer produces evidence sufficient to excuse  its  conduct
    31  to the satisfaction of the referee.
    32    § 4. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    33  it shall have become a law.

    34                                   PART AA

    35    Section  1.  This  act enacts into law major components of legislation
    36  which are necessary to implement the New York healthy incentive program.
    37  Each component is  wholly  contained  within  a  Subpart  identified  as
    38  Subparts  A  through C. The effective date for each particular provision
    39  contained within such Subpart is set forth in the last section  of  such
    40  Subpart.   Any provision in any section contained within a Part, includ-
    41  ing the effective date of the Subpart, which  makes  a  reference  to  a
    42  section  "of  this  act",  when  used in connection with that particular
    43  component, shall be deemed  to  mean  and  refer  to  the  corresponding
    44  section  of the Subpart in which it is found.  Section three of this act
    45  sets forth the general effective date of this act.

    46                                  SUBPART A

    47    Section 1. The social services law is amended by adding a new  section
    48  95-b to read as follows:
    49    §  95-b.  New  York healthy incentive program (NYHIP). 1.  Legislative
    50  findings. The legislature hereby finds and declares  that  healthy  food
    51  incentive  programs provide significant health, educational, social, and
    52  economic benefits to the general public, especially for  those  individ-

        S. 8306--B                         96

     1  uals  who  have historically been excluded from access to fresh produce;
     2  in food deserts where access to healthy and affordable food  is  limited
     3  or  where there are no grocery stores; and local farmers who struggle to
     4  compete  with  imported goods and produce. Furthermore, it is the artic-
     5  ulated public policy of this state to promote and foster growth  in  the
     6  number  of  farm  to  consumer entities accepting supplemental nutrition
     7  assistance benefits  and  participate  in  the  healthy  food  incentive
     8  program.  The healthy food incentive program provides earned dollars for
     9  supplemental nutrition assistance program recipients to spend  on  local
    10  healthy food that is fresh and nutritious for those who may be unable to
    11  readily  afford  or  have easy access to fresh fruits and vegetables for
    12  themselves or their families; promotes healthier  individual  lifestyles
    13  by  incentivizing better eating habits; fosters the retention and expan-
    14  sion of farm to consumer entities, particularly in food  insecure  envi-
    15  ronments;  engenders a closer relationship between communities and local
    16  farmers; increases capacity for local farms; and stimulates local econo-
    17  mies. It is therefore the intent of the legislature and the  purpose  of
    18  this  section to create a state operated healthy food incentive program,
    19  known as the New York healthy incentive program (NYHIP),  for  all  SNAP
    20  recipients and local economies across the state.
    21    2.  Definitions.  For the purposes of this section and section ninety-
    22  five-c of this title:
    23    a. "Office" shall mean the office of temporary and disability  assist-
    24  ance.
    25    b.  "Commissioner" shall mean the commissioner of the office of tempo-
    26  rary and disability assistance.
    27    c. "Farm to consumer entities" shall mean any sort of enterprise  that
    28  allows  local  farmers to sell their produce and other products directly
    29  to the consumer, such as farmers markets, co-ops, locally sourced commu-
    30  nity owned grocery  stores,  and  community  supported  agriculture,  as
    31  determined by the commissioner with input from the commissioner of agri-
    32  culture and markets.
    33    d.  "Local"  or  "locally"  shall mean located within the state of New
    34  York, however, if neighboring states create their own healthy  incentive
    35  programs  the  office  may  make agreements of reciprocity to allow SNAP
    36  beneficiaries to earn dollar rewards for the purchase of  healthy  foods
    37  from such neighboring state and may place a boundary limitation based on
    38  distance from state lines.
    39    e.  "Local  healthy  food"  shall  mean  any agricultural product that
    40  provides nutritional support to humans such as produce, dairy, meat  and
    41  processed  foods  that  must  consist  of ingredients that are grown and
    42  cultivated in the state of New York, but may be processed elsewhere. For
    43  the purposes of this paragraph, "processed foods"  shall  mean  any  raw
    44  agricultural  commodities  that have been  milled, cut, chopped, heated,
    45  pasteurized, blanched, cooked, canned, frozen, dried,  dehydrated,    or
    46  mixed,  and  shall  consist  of  at  least seventy-five percent of local
    47  ingredients.
    48    f. "Similarly situated entities" shall mean stores of  any  size  that
    49  have  agreed  to  and signed a memorandum of understanding detailing how
    50  they will prioritize sourcing produce and other healthy  foods  locally,
    51  agree  to  goal metrics to increase their ability to locally source, and
    52  meet those metrics to maintain  their  healthy  food  incentive  program
    53  participation.  For  the purposes of this paragraph, "stores" shall mean
    54  any not farm to consumer produce retailer that is  currently  authorized
    55  as  an  electronic  benefit  transfer  retailer, such as grocery stores,

        S. 8306--B                         97

     1  corner stores, bodegas, food marts, food stores, convenience stores,  or
     2  markets.
     3    g. "SNAP card" or "SNAP benefit card" shall mean any electronic method
     4  in  which  the supplemental nutrition assistance program is administered
     5  to beneficiaries on a credit or debit card, including through the  elec-
     6  tronic benefit transfer system described in section twenty-one-a of this
     7  chapter.
     8    3.  Office  powers  and duties to promulgate program. a. The office is
     9  directed to apply for any necessary grant or waiver  to  participate  in
    10  the Gus Schumacher Nutrition Incentive Program or similar grant adminis-
    11  tered  by  the  United States Department of Agriculture and the National
    12  Institute of Food and Agriculture for approval, and to act for the state
    13  in any negotiations relative to the  submission  and  approval  of  such
    14  plan,  waiver,  or grant, and shall make such arrangements and take such
    15  action, not inconsistent with law, as may  be  required  to  obtain  and
    16  retain  such  approval,  to implement such plan, waiver, or grant and to
    17  secure for the state the benefits available.
    18    b. The office shall actively search for, find and apply for grants and
    19  other streams of funding  to  promulgate  this  section  and  fund  this
    20  program.
    21    c.  The  office  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations and take all
    22  other actions necessary for the effective creation and implementation of
    23  NYHIP, providing earned dollars for SNAP beneficiaries to spend on local
    24  healthy food that is fresh  and  nutritious,  in  accordance  with  this
    25  section.    Nothing  in this section shall prohibit or limit the commis-
    26  sioner's ability to expand access to NYHIP to all New Yorkers,  so  long
    27  as  it  continues  to  prioritize the earned dollars used to buy locally
    28  grown healthy foods. Nothing in this section shall prohibit or limit the
    29  office from including New York grown and certified foods, as created  by
    30  section one hundred fifty-six-h of the agriculture and markets law, from
    31  being included in NYHIP. NYHIP shall include the following:
    32    i.  A  fixed  earned  dollar  amount for the purchase of fresh locally
    33  grown healthy foods using SNAP;
    34    ii. Automation of earned dollar amounts on SNAP cards;
    35    iii. Automation of SNAP benefit cards so SNAP beneficiaries  are  able
    36  to  participate  in  local community supported agriculture subscriptions
    37  and earn NYHIP dollars;
    38    iv. Ensuring NYHIP is available at all farm to consumer  entities  and
    39  similarly situated entities by encouraging them to participate;
    40    v.  Connecting  farm to consumer entities and similarly situated enti-
    41  ties with the necessary  resources  and  technology  to  participate  in
    42  NYHIP;
    43    vi.  Regular  updates  and  maintenance  of the mobile application and
    44  website; and
    45    vii. Creation and maintenance of a NYHIP outreach  program  to  ensure
    46  all  SNAP  beneficiaries  are aware of the opportunity to participate in
    47  such program.
    48    d. The office may contract with outside entities to effect the  imple-
    49  mentation  and  promulgation  of  NYHIP and shall give greater weight to
    50  entities that manage healthy incentive programs in the state when deter-
    51  mining contract award.
    52    e. The office shall establish a grant program,  for  farmers,  farmers
    53  markets,  and community-supported agriculture partnerships, in attaining
    54  any technology needed  to  take  payment  from  SNAP  beneficiaries  and
    55  participate in NYHIP. The office, in consultation with the department of
    56  agriculture  and  markets, shall establish an outreach program for farm-

        S. 8306--B                         98

     1  ers, farmers markets, and community-supported  agriculture  partnerships
     2  to  be informed of NYHIP and the availability of the technological grant
     3  described above.
     4    4.  NYHIP  mobile  application, website and interactive map. a. i. The
     5  office shall establish a mobile application and website to promote NYHIP
     6  and locations available to SNAP recipients across the state and  promote
     7  farm  to  consumer  entities  that take SNAP. The mobile application and
     8  website shall include, but is not limited to:
     9    A. Name, location, hours of operation, contact information, and hyper-
    10  links, as available, to all farm to consumer entities that sell  locally
    11  grown healthy food and accept SNAP benefits; and
    12    B. Name, location, hours of operation, contact information, and hyper-
    13  links,  as  available, to all farmers markets, mobile markets, community
    14  supported agriculture, or similarly situated entities that sell  locally
    15  grown healthy food that are participants of NYHIP.
    16    ii.  The mobile application and website should have an interactive map
    17  where a user may find farm to consumer entities that take SNAP  and  are
    18  NYHIP  participants.  This  information  should  also  be  searchable by
    19  town/city, county, region or any other criteria the  commissioner  deems
    20  relevant.
    21    iii. The mobile application and website should make clear distinctions
    22  between farm to consumer entities that just take SNAP and those that are
    23  participants of NYHIP.
    24    b.  Each  commissioner  of  social  services shall provide information
    25  regarding NYHIP on their website  and  hyperlinks  to  this  interactive
    26  website  and  where to download the mobile application on the SNAP pages
    27  of all social services websites.
    28    c. The office shall establish procedures for farm to consumer entities
    29  that accept SNAP benefits and NYHIP to provide the  updated  information
    30  detailed  above  for  the  mobile application and website. In developing
    31  such procedures, the office shall provide a system in which the informa-
    32  tion required in the mobile application and website is  updated  monthly
    33  and continuous maintenance is provided.
    34    d.  The  office  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations and take all
    35  other  actions  necessary  for  the  effective  implementation  of  this
    36  section.    Nothing  in this section shall prohibit or limit the depart-
    37  ment's ability to expand access to the NYHIP incentive  program  map  to
    38  all New Yorkers.
    39    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    40                                  SUBPART B

    41    Section  1. Section 95 of the social services law is amended by adding
    42  a new subdivision 12 to read as follows:
    43    12. (a) The office shall promptly seek any  necessary  approvals  from
    44  the  United  States department of agriculture food and nutrition service
    45  (USDA) to automate the use of SNAP benefit cards to streamline the proc-
    46  ess for potential and current recipients to participate in locally grown
    47  fresh food subscription services, such as community  supported  agricul-
    48  ture  partnerships,  by  conducting  an  automatic deduction on a weekly
    49  basis. The office shall also create an automation process  for  the  New
    50  York  healthy incentive program (NYHIP) as prescribed in section ninety-
    51  five-b of this title, by allowing the state to add  the  accrued  incen-
    52  tives  directly to a SNAP card. Once the office receives the waiver, the
    53  office shall work with the USDA and NYHIP to ensure that any  incentives
    54  accrued  are  used  by SNAP beneficiaries to purchase local food that is

        S. 8306--B                         99

     1  fresh and nutritious for those who may be unable to  readily  afford  or
     2  have  easy access to fresh fruits and vegetables for themselves or their
     3  families. The office shall promptly seek any  necessary  approvals  from
     4  the  USDA  in order to maximize availability of NYHIP purchasing options
     5  throughout the state.
     6    (b) The office shall ensure SNAP beneficiaries and locally grown fresh
     7  food subscription services,  such  as  community  supported  agriculture
     8  partnerships, are held harmless under situations in which SNAP benefici-
     9  aries lose benefits during their subscription contract. The office shall
    10  honor  the  entirety of the subscription service contract at the expense
    11  of the state.
    12    (c)  Within one hundred eighty days after the effective date  of  this
    13  subdivision,  the office shall apply for a waiver or any other necessary
    14  measure to the USDA to automate the use of SNAP in the state to  stream-
    15  line NYHIP and increase access to locally grown CSA subscriptions.
    16    (d)  For  the purposes of this subdivision, "community supported agri-
    17  culture partnerships" or "CSA" shall mean a system that connects farmers
    18  and consumers by allowing the consumer to invest in farmers by subscrib-
    19  ing to a harvest of a certain farm or group of farms,  usually  done  by
    20  crop season but may be year round.
    21    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    22                                  SUBPART C

    23    Section  1. The social services law is amended by adding a new section
    24  95-c to read as follows:
    25    § 95-c. New York healthy incentive program (NYHIP)  outreach  program.
    26  1.    In  accordance  with  federal  requirements and to the extent that
    27  federal matching funds are  available,  the  office  shall  develop  and
    28  implement  an  outreach plan to inform low-income households potentially
    29  eligible to receive food stamps and participate in  NYHIP  to  encourage
    30  the participation of eligible households that wish to participate.
    31    2. In developing and implementing such a plan the office is authorized
    32  and empowered, subject to the approval of the director of the budget and
    33  provided  that federal aid is available therefor, to enter into contrac-
    34  tual agreements with public and/or private organizations to develop  and
    35  implement local, regional, and statewide outreach programs.
    36    3.  Each  commissioner  of social services shall develop and submit to
    37  the office on an annual basis for its approval, a  local  outreach  plan
    38  governing  the  use  of  local  social  services  personnel and services
    39  provided by federally funded and other  agencies  and  organizations  to
    40  inform  potentially eligible households of the availability and benefits
    41  of NYHIP and to encourage and facilitate the participation  of  eligible
    42  households.  The  office  shall provide commissioners of social services
    43  with technical assistance as needed to carry out the provisions of  this
    44  subdivision.
    45    4.  As  part  of  each  local outreach plan, social services officials
    46  shall take all steps necessary to maintain a supply of information leaf-
    47  lets in public buildings, including but not limited to  local  unemploy-
    48  ment  insurance  and  employment  services  offices of the department of
    49  labor, institutions and facilities under the supervision or  control  of
    50  the  department  of health, food stores, union halls, community centers,
    51  entities participating in NYHIP, and local agencies  providing  services
    52  to  the elderly to help ensure that eligible persons are informed of the
    53  supplemental nutrition assistance program and  NYHIP.  Additionally,  as
    54  part  of the local outreach plan, social services officials shall ensure

        S. 8306--B                         100

     1  that every  new  supplemental  nutrition  assistance  program  applicant
     2  receives  information  on  NYHIP  upon  submission of an application and
     3  shall provide such information in the home  language  of  the  applicant
     4  pursuant to any federal and state laws, rules and regulations.
     5    5.  The office shall periodically distribute to all newspapers, and to
     6  television and radio  stations  throughout  the  state,  public  service
     7  announcements  describing NYHIP, including the NYHIP interactive map and
     8  website, and shall promptly inform such media of significant changes  in
     9  the  program  affecting  eligibility  requirements  and/or the amount of
    10  NYHIP earnings.
    11    6. The office shall  establish  procedures  in  cooperation  with  the
    12  industrial commissioner of the department of labor to ensure that infor-
    13  mational leaflets about NYHIP are sent to each local employment services
    14  office  for  distribution  pursuant to section five hundred forty of the
    15  labor law. Each leaflet shall include, but not be limited to: the  phone
    16  number  for  the  New  York  state food stamp hotline; how to access the
    17  NYHIP website and interactive map; how  SNAP  beneficiaries  earn  NYHIP
    18  benefits  buying local healthy foods; estimated maximum income eligibil-
    19  ity levels by household size for participation in SNAP; and  the  avail-
    20  ability  of  local  social  services  departments  to provide additional
    21  information about NYHIP.
    22    7. In accordance with applicable federal and  state  laws,  rules  and
    23  regulations,  the  office  shall  make  available appropriate translated
    24  materials so that potentially eligible non-English speaking  individuals
    25  may be informed about NYHIP.
    26    8.  The  office  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations and take all
    27  other  actions  necessary  for  the  effective  implementation  of  this
    28  section.
    29    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    30    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    31  sion,  section  or  part  of  this act shall be adjudged by any court of
    32  competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment  shall  not  affect,
    33  impair,  or  invalidate  the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in
    34  its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph,  subdivision,  section
    35  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    36  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    37  the  legislature  that  this  act  would  have been enacted even if such
    38  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    39    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    40  the  applicable effective date of Subparts A through C of this act shall
    41  be as specifically set forth in the last section of such Subparts.

    42                                   PART BB

    43    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 350 of the social services law  is
    44  amended by adding a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:
    45    (c)  In  accordance with the regulations of the department approved by
    46  the director of the budget, allowances granted under the  provisions  of
    47  this  title  may include the costs of diapers for an eligible child, two
    48  years of age  or  younger.  Said  allowances  shall  not  exceed  eighty
    49  dollars, every three months, per eligible child.
    50    §  2. This act shall take effect on the first of April next succeeding
    51  the date on which it shall have become a law.

    52                                   PART CC

        S. 8306--B                         101

     1    Section 1. Subdivision 14 of section 131-a of the social services law,
     2  as amended by section 1 of part ZZ of chapter 59 of the laws of 2018, is
     3  amended to read as follows:
     4    14.  In  determining the [need for] amount of aid provided pursuant to
     5  public assistance programs, each person living with medically  diagnosed
     6  HIV  infection  [as  defined  by the AIDS institute of the department of
     7  health in social services districts with a population over five million]
     8  who applies for or is receiving [services through such district's admin-
     9  istrative unit providing HIV/AIDS services,] public assistance  and  has
    10  earned  and/or unearned income, up to two hundred percent of the federal
    11  poverty guidelines, shall not  be  required  to  pay  more  than  thirty
    12  percent  of  his or her monthly earned and/or unearned income toward the
    13  cost of rent that such person has  a  direct  obligation  to  pay;  this
    14  provision  shall not apply to the amount of payment obligations for room
    15  and board arrangements  attributable  to  the  provision  of  goods  and
    16  services other than living space.
    17    §  2.  Subdivision  15  of section 131-a of the social services law is
    18  REPEALED and a new subdivision 15 is added to read as follows:
    19    15. Notwithstanding the provisions of this chapter or of any other law
    20  or regulation to the contrary, in determining the amount of aid provided
    21  pursuant to public assistance programs, social service districts  shall,
    22  upon  application,  provide access to emergency shelter, transportation,
    23  or nutrition payments which the district  determines  are  necessary  to
    24  establish  or  maintain  independent  living  arrangements among persons
    25  living with medically diagnosed HIV infection who are homeless or facing
    26  homelessness and for whom no viable and less costly alternative to hous-
    27  ing is available, including HIV emergency shelter allowance payments  in
    28  excess  of  those  promulgated by the office of temporary and disability
    29  assistance but not exceeding an amount  reasonably  approximate  to  one
    30  hundred  ten  percent  of  fair market rent as determined by the federal
    31  department of housing and urban development.
    32    § 3. Section 131 of the social services law is amended by  adding  two
    33  new subdivisions 21 and 22 to read as follows:
    34    21.  When  necessary, each local social services district shall assist
    35  persons with medically diagnosed HIV infection by (i) helping to  secure
    36  the required documentation to determine eligibility for assistance, (ii)
    37  arranging  for  required  face-to-face interviews to be conducted during
    38  home visits or at other appropriate sites, and (iii) providing referrals
    39  for services as well as other resources and materials  as  described  in
    40  subdivision twenty-two of this section.
    41    22.  The  office, in consultation with the department of health, shall
    42  create, maintain, and periodically update information  on  the  office's
    43  website regarding resources and services throughout the state, including
    44  the  location  of  such services, which shall include but not be limited
    45  to, community based  supports,  employment  opportunities,  and  medical
    46  professionals specialized in assisting such persons with medically diag-
    47  nosed  HIV  infection  to  be  utilized  by  the  local  social services
    48  districts. Such information shall also be made available on the office's
    49  website.
    50    § 4. Paragraphs f and (g) of subdivision  1  of  section  153  of  the
    51  social services law, paragraph f as amended by chapter 81 of the laws of
    52  1995  and  paragraph  (g) as amended by chapter 471 of the laws of 1980,
    53  are amended and a new paragraph h is added to read as follows:
    54    f. the full amount expended by any  district,  city,  town  or  Indian
    55  tribe  for  the  costs,  including the costs of administration of public
    56  assistance and care to eligible needy Indians and members of their fami-

        S. 8306--B                         102

     1  lies residing on any Indian  reservation  in  this  state,  after  first
     2  deducting  therefrom  any  federal  funds  properly  received  or  to be
     3  received on account thereof[.];
     4    [(g)]  g.  fifty per centum of the amount expended for substance abuse
     5  services pursuant to this chapter, after first deducting  therefrom  any
     6  federal funds properly received or to be received on account thereof. In
     7  the  event  funds  appropriated  for  such  services are insufficient to
     8  provide full reimbursement of the total of the amounts  claimed  by  all
     9  social  services  districts  pursuant to this section then reimbursement
    10  shall be in such proportion as each claim bears to such total[.]; and
    11    h. notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, one hundred  per
    12  centum  of  safety  net  or  family  assistance  expenditures, in social
    13  services districts with a population of five million or fewer,  for  HIV
    14  emergency  shelter  allowance payments in excess of those promulgated by
    15  the office of temporary and disability assistance but not  exceeding  an
    16  amount  reasonably approximate to one hundred ten percent of fair market
    17  rent as determined by the federal department of housing and urban devel-
    18  opment, and for transportation or nutrition payments, which the district
    19  determines are necessary to establish  or  maintain  independent  living
    20  arrangements among persons living with medically diagnosed HIV infection
    21  and  who  are homeless or facing homelessness and for whom no viable and
    22  less costly alternative to housing is available, after  first  deducting
    23  therefrom  any  federal  funds  properly  received  or to be received on
    24  account thereof.
    25    § 5. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    26  have become a law.

    27                                   PART DD

    28    Section  1.  Section  410-x  of  the social services law is amended by
    29  adding a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
    30    10. A social services district shall  provide  child  care  assistance
    31  funded  under  the  block grant for additional or different hours than a
    32  parent or caretaker spends in work, training, educational activities  or
    33  other reasons for care designated by the social services district in its
    34  consolidated  services plan in accordance with paragraph (e) of subdivi-
    35  sion one of section four hundred ten-w of this title, including, but not
    36  limited to, paying for full-time child care assistance regardless of the
    37  hours of the activity of the parent's or caretaker's reason for care.
    38    § 2. Section 410-w of the social services law is amended by  adding  a
    39  new subdivision 1-a to read as follows:
    40    1-a.  For  all families eligible for child care assistance pursuant to
    41  subdivision one of this section, a social services  district  shall  not
    42  limit  authorized child care services strictly based on the hours during
    43  which the parent or caretaker is engaged in  work,  education  or  other
    44  activity  or  the  number of hours the parent or caretaker is engaged in
    45  any such reasons for care.
    46    § 3. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day  after  it  shall
    47  have become a law.

    48                                   PART EE

    49    Section  1.  (a) There is hereby established a fiscal cliff task force
    50  to study fiscal cliffs in the state's  public  assistance  programs  and
    51  make  recommendations on how to reduce and eliminate such fiscal cliffs.
    52  For the purposes of this section, the term "fiscal cliff" shall  mean  a

        S. 8306--B                         103

     1  sudden  decrease in public benefits that can occur with a small increase
     2  in earnings.
     3    (b)  (i)  The  task  force  shall consist of nineteen members, each to
     4  serve for a term  ending  December  31,  2026.  Such  members  shall  be
     5  appointed  as follows:   two members shall be appointed by the temporary
     6  president of the senate; one member shall be appointed by  the  minority
     7  leader  of  the senate; two members shall be appointed by the speaker of
     8  the assembly; one member shall be appointed by the  minority  leader  of
     9  the  assembly;  five  members  shall be appointed by the governor; three
    10  local social services district commissioners or their  designees  having
    11  relevant  experience in administering public benefits shall be appointed
    12  by the governor, of which one district shall have five million  or  more
    13  inhabitants;  the commissioner of the office of temporary and disability
    14  assistance or such commissioner's designee; the commissioner  of  health
    15  or  such  commissioner's  designee;  the  commissioner  of  taxation and
    16  finance or such commissioner's designee; the commissioner of the depart-
    17  ment of labor or such commissioner's designee; the commissioner  of  the
    18  office  of children and family services or such commissioner's designee.
    19  Appointments shall be made within sixty days of the  effective  date  of
    20  this  section. Vacancies in the task force shall be filled in the manner
    21  provided for original appointments.
    22    (ii) All appointments shall be coordinated to ensure geographic repre-
    23  sentation from the entire state.
    24    (iii) The task force shall elect a chair, vice-chair, and other neces-
    25  sary officers from among all appointed members.
    26    (iv) A majority of the members of the task force then in office  shall
    27  constitute  a  quorum for the transaction of business or the exercise of
    28  any power or function of the task force. An act, determination or  deci-
    29  sion  of  the  majority  of the members present during the presence of a
    30  quorum shall be held to be the act, determination, or  decision  of  the
    31  task force.
    32    (v)  The  task  force shall meet at least quarterly at the call of the
    33  chair. Meetings may be held via teleconference. Special meetings may  be
    34  called  by  the chair at the request of a majority of the members of the
    35  task force.
    36    (vi) Members of the task force shall receive no compensation for their
    37  services but shall be reimbursed for their actual expenses  incurred  in
    38  the performance of their duties in the work of the task force.
    39    (c) The task force shall:
    40    (i)  conduct  a  study  on  the fiscal cliffs in the state. Such study
    41  shall include, but not be limited to: public  assistance  programs;  the
    42  supplemental  nutrition  assistance  program  (SNAP);  the  home  energy
    43  assistance program (HEAP); housing assistance; the child care tax credit
    44  and other tax credits; the school tax relief program  (STAR)  and  other
    45  real  property tax credits and reductions; Medicaid; NY state of health,
    46  the official health plan  marketplace;  child  care  subsidies  tied  to
    47  income;  cash  benefits;  effective  tax rates; and any other program or
    48  service provided by the state or any political subdivision thereof which
    49  is tied to income;
    50    (ii) study the causes and reasons why fiscal cliffs occur to  individ-
    51  uals  on  public  benefits,  including but not limited to, the impact of
    52  current public assistance programs  monetary  allotments,  asset  tests,
    53  asset  limits,  and  income  disregards, as well as how minimum wage and
    54  other earnings may impact those receiving public benefits; and
    55    (iii) recommend ways to reduce and/or eliminate fiscal cliffs  includ-
    56  ing,  but not limited to, recommending program and policy modifications,

        S. 8306--B                         104

     1  amendments to the law, including but not limited to possible changes  in
     2  calculating  and  paying the earned income tax credit or other tax cred-
     3  its, changes to the New York codes, rules and regulations, and any other
     4  recommendation the task force deems appropriate.
     5    (d) The task force may, as it deems appropriate, request that studies,
     6  surveys,  or  analyses relating to the task force's powers and duties be
     7  performed by any state department, commission, agency or public authori-
     8  ty. All state departments, commissions, agencies or  public  authorities
     9  shall  provide  information  and advice in a timely manner and otherwise
    10  assist the task force with its work.
    11    (e) The office of temporary and disability  assistance  shall  provide
    12  staff  services  to the task force and such other administrative assist-
    13  ance as may be necessary for the task force to  carry  out  its  duties,
    14  functions and powers.
    15    (f) The task force shall make a preliminary report to the governor and
    16  the legislature of its findings, conclusions, recommendations and activ-
    17  ities  already  undertaken  by the task force, not later than January 1,
    18  2026, and a final report of its findings,  conclusions,  recommendations
    19  and  activities  already  undertaken  by  the task force, not later than
    20  September  1,  2026  and  shall  submit  with  its  reports  legislative
    21  proposals as it deems necessary to implement its recommendations.
    22    §  2.  This  act  shall take effect immediately and shall expire three
    23  years after it  shall  have  become  a  law  when  upon  such  date  the
    24  provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed.

    25                                   PART FF

    26    Section  1.  Section  410-x  of  the social services law is amended by
    27  adding a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
    28    10. A social services district shall  establish  differential  payment
    29  rates  for  child  care  services  provided  by  licensed, registered or
    30  enrolled child care providers as required by this subdivision.
    31    (a) Local social services districts  shall  establish  a  differential
    32  payment  rate for child care services provided by licensed or registered
    33  or enrolled child care providers who provide care to a child or children
    34  experiencing homelessness. Such differential payment rate  shall  be  no
    35  less  than ten percent higher but no greater than fifteen percent higher
    36  than the actual cost of care or the  applicable  market-related  payment
    37  rate established by the office in regulations, whichever is less.
    38    (b)  Local  social  services  districts shall establish a differential
    39  payment rate for child care services provided by  licensed,  registered,
    40  or  enrolled  child  care  providers  who provide care to a child during
    41  nontraditional hours. Nontraditional hours shall mean care  provided  in
    42  the  evening,  night  or  on the weekend. Such differential payment rate
    43  shall be no less than ten percent higher but  no  greater  than  fifteen
    44  percent higher than the actual cost of care or the applicable market-re-
    45  lated  payment  rate established by the office in regulations, whichever
    46  is less.
    47    (c) Local social services districts may establish differential payment
    48  rates that are higher than the actual cost of care or applicable  market
    49  rate  for  child care services provided in any other situation they deem
    50  appropriate to incentivize licensed, registered or enrolled  child  care
    51  providers to serve eligible families in need of care.
    52    §  2. This act shall take effect on the first of April next succeeding
    53  the date on which it shall have become a law.

        S. 8306--B                         105

     1                                   PART GG

     2    Section  1.  The education law is amended by adding a new article 13-D
     3  to read as follows:
     4                                ARTICLE 13-D
     5            TUITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM AWARDS FOR DUAL ENROLLMENT
     6                                 COURSEWORK
     7  Section 645. Tuition assistance program awards for  dual  or  concurrent
     8                 enrollment coursework.
     9    §  645.  Tuition  assistance  program  awards  for  dual or concurrent
    10  enrollment coursework. 1. Legislative  intent.  The  legislature  hereby
    11  finds  and declares it necessary to promote on time and early graduation
    12  through supporting access to college-level courses  and  college  degree
    13  credits  at  the  secondary  level  with  innovative  partnerships among
    14  secondary and post-secondary schools, staff and resources. The  legisla-
    15  ture  also  values  early college high school programs, P-TECH programs,
    16  and other dual or concurrent enrollment programs which not only increase
    17  students' access to higher education, but also  reduce  potential  costs
    18  for  students  in  completing college degrees by allowing them to either
    19  complete a degree upon graduation from high school  or  to  apply  their
    20  earned  college  credits toward a Baccalaureate degree. This legislation
    21  provides incentives for high school students to proceed to  college  and
    22  to  earn  a  college  degree by accelerating their overall completion of
    23  such a  degree.  It  also  better  prepares  high  school  students  for
    24  college-level  coursework,  which  will in turn, increase their academic
    25  performance. Ultimately, dual or concurrent enrollment programs increase
    26  graduation rates both at the high school and college levels.
    27    The legislature hereby finds and  declares  it  necessary  to  provide
    28  funding  for  dual or concurrent enrollment programs to ensure access to
    29  high quality programming that continues to  innovate  and  continues  to
    30  grow  through  performance  based  results.   Students will require less
    31  tuition assistance funds (TAP) to complete their degree at the post-sec-
    32  ondary level and potentially avoid  new debt.
    33    2. Establishment of dual or concurrent enrollment  tuition  assistance
    34  program  awards.    Notwithstanding  any rule, regulation, or law to the
    35  contrary, the president is hereby authorized to award dual or concurrent
    36  enrollment program awards for payment annually, beginning with  the  two
    37  thousand  twenty-three--two  thousand  twenty-four  academic year and in
    38  each  academic  year  thereafter,  through  the  department,  to  school
    39  districts  in  which dual or concurrent enrollment programs are located,
    40  upon application by such school districts, and in such  amounts  as  are
    41  authorized to be paid by subdivision five of this section.
    42    3. Definitions. For purposes of this section:
    43    a.  "dual  or  concurrent enrollment program" means a program of study
    44  that provides post-secondary  coursework  outside  of  a  post-secondary
    45  setting  for  eligible  students  enrolled  in programs with high school
    46  courses leading to the granting of a high school  diploma  and  college-
    47  level credit leading to the granting of a post-secondary degree, diploma
    48  or  certificate at a post-secondary institution. Such dual or concurrent
    49  enrollment program shall have a written agreement  between  the  partic-
    50  ipating high school and an institution of higher education located with-
    51  in New York state outlining policies for the academic program including,
    52  but not limited to, the type of degree and credits awarded.
    53    b. "eligible student" means a student who:

        S. 8306--B                         106

     1    (i)  has graduated from a dual or concurrent enrollment program in the
     2  two thousand twenty-two--two  thousand  twenty-three  academic  year  or
     3  thereafter;
     4    (ii) is matriculated in an approved program leading to the granting of
     5  a  post-secondary  degree  at  a  post-secondary institution eligible to
     6  participate in the tuition assistance program;
     7    (iii) meets the eligibility criteria for a general award  pursuant  to
     8  section six hundred sixty-one of this title;
     9    (iv)  is  eligible  for a tuition assistance program award pursuant to
    10  section six hundred sixty-seven of this title; and
    11    (v) has received degree granting credit from a post-secondary institu-
    12  tion eligible to participate in the tuition assistance program  for  the
    13  coursework  undertaken  in  the  approved  dual or concurrent enrollment
    14  program.
    15    4. Part-time study. A student who otherwise satisfies the  eligibility
    16  requirements  set  forth  in  paragraph  b  of subdivision three of this
    17  section and is enrolled at least half-time at a post-secondary  institu-
    18  tion  eligible  to  participate in the tuition assistance program, shall
    19  also be deemed an eligible student.
    20    5. Amount. The commissioner shall make an award to the school district
    21  in which the dual or concurrent enrollment program is located  for  each
    22  eligible student in an amount certified by the president.
    23    §  2.  The  education  law is amended by adding a new section 669-i to
    24  read as follows:
    25    § 669-i. Dual or concurrent enrollment  award  program.  1.    Certif-
    26  ication.  For each student identified by the post-secondary institution,
    27  which shall  be  eligible  to  participate  in  the  tuition  assistance
    28  program,  shall  certify  to  the president: (i) whether such student is
    29  eligible for a tuition assistance program award pursuant to section  six
    30  hundred sixty-seven of this subpart; (ii) whether such student meets the
    31  eligibility criteria for a general award pursuant to section six hundred
    32  sixty-one  of  this  part;  (iii)  whether  such  student  satisfies the
    33  requirement set forth in subdivision four of section six hundred  forty-
    34  five  of  this  title;  (iv)  the number of degree granting credits such
    35  student received from the post-secondary institution for the  coursework
    36  undertaken  in  the  dual or concurrent enrollment program; and (v) such
    37  other information as the commissioner and/or the president  deem  neces-
    38  sary  to administer the program. The president shall certify this infor-
    39  mation and the amount of the award calculated in accordance with  subdi-
    40  vision two of this section to the commissioner.
    41    2.  Calculation  of  award amounts. The president shall be responsible
    42  for calculating the dollar amount of each award in an  amount  equal  to
    43  the  product of:   the number of degree granting credits accepted by the
    44  eligible student's post-secondary institution for coursework  undertaken
    45  in  the  dual or concurrent enrollment program for such eligible student
    46  and the dollar amount established  for  one  credit  for  such  eligible
    47  student.  For an eligible student enrolled full-time at a post-secondary
    48  institution  eligible  to participate in the tuition assistance program,
    49  the dollar amount for one credit shall be established  as  the  quotient
    50  of:  the eligible student's tuition assistance program award pursuant to
    51  section six hundred sixty-seven of this subpart; and the minimum  number
    52  of  credits required for full-time study as defined by the commissioner.
    53  For an eligible student enrolled part-time at a post-secondary  institu-
    54  tion  eligible  to  participate  in  the tuition assistance program, the
    55  dollar amount for one credit shall be established as  the  quotient  of:
    56  the  average  tuition  assistance  program  award  paid to all part-time

        S. 8306--B                         107

     1  tuition assistance program recipients, pursuant to section  six  hundred
     2  sixty-six of this subpart, from the academic year two years prior to the
     3  academic  year  in which the award is to be made; and the average number
     4  of credits taken by such recipients.
     5    3. Award disbursement. Annual award disbursements shall be the respon-
     6  sibility  of  the commissioner through a joint agreement with the presi-
     7  dent and shall be made directly to the school district in which the dual
     8  or concurrent enrollment program is located using funds appropriated  to
     9  the tuition assistance program.
    10    §  3.  This act shall take effect on the first of July next succeeding
    11  the date on which it shall have become a law. Effective immediately  the
    12  addition,  amendment  and/or  repeal of any rule or regulation necessary
    13  for implementation of this act on its effective date are  authorized  to
    14  be made and completed on or before such date.

    15                                   PART HH

    16    Section  1.  The public housing law is amended by adding a new article
    17  14-A to read as follows:
    18                                ARTICLE 14-A
    19                       HOUSING ACCESS VOUCHER PROGRAM
    20  Section 605. Legislative findings.
    21          606. Definitions.
    22          607. Housing access voucher program.
    23          608. Eligibility.
    24          609. Funding allocation and distribution.
    25          610. Payment of housing vouchers.
    26          611. Leases and tenancy.
    27          612. Rental obligation.
    28          613. Monthly assistance payment.
    29          614. Inspection of units.
    30          615. Rent.
    31          616. Vacated units.
    32          617. Leasing of units owned by a housing  access  voucher  local
    33                 administrator.
    34          618. Verification of income.
    35          619. Division of an assisted family.
    36          620. Maintenance of effort.
    37          621. Vouchers statewide.
    38          622. Applicable codes.
    39          623. Housing choice.
    40    § 605. Legislative  findings.  The legislature finds that it is in the
    41  public interest of the state to ensure that individuals and families are
    42  not rendered homeless because of an inability to pay the cost  of  hous-
    43  ing,  and  to  aid  individuals and families who are homeless or face an
    44  imminent loss of housing in obtaining and maintaining suitable permanent
    45  housing in accordance with the provisions of this article.
    46    § 606. Definitions. For the purposes of this  article,  the  following
    47  terms shall have the following meanings:
    48    1.  "Homeless" means  lacking a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime
    49  residence; having a primary nighttime residence  that  is  a  public  or
    50  private  place not designed for or ordinarily used as a regular sleeping
    51  accommodation for human beings, including a car, park, abandoned  build-
    52  ing, bus or train station, airport, campground, or other place not meant
    53  for human habitation; living in a supervised publicly or privately oper-
    54  ated   shelter  designated  to  provide  temporary  living  arrangements

        S. 8306--B                         108

     1  (including hotels and motels paid for by federal, state or local govern-
     2  ment programs for low-income individuals or by charitable organizations,
     3  congregate shelters, or transitional housing);  exiting  an  institution
     4  where  an  individual  or family has resided and lacking a regular fixed
     5  and adequate nighttime residence upon release or discharge;  individuals
     6  released  or  scheduled  to be released from incarceration and lacking a
     7  regular  fixed  and  adequate  nighttime  residence  upon   release   or
     8  discharge;  being a homeless family with children or unaccompanied youth
     9  defined as homeless under 42 U.S.C. §  11302(a);  having  experienced  a
    10  long-term  period  without  living independently in permanent housing or
    11  having experienced persistent instability as measured by frequent  moves
    12  and being reasonably expected to continue in such status for an extended
    13  period  of time because of chronic disabilities, chronic physical health
    14  or mental health conditions, substance addiction, histories of  domestic
    15  violence  or  childhood  abuse,  the presence of a child or youth with a
    16  disability, multiple barriers to employment, or other dangerous or life-
    17  threatening conditions, including conditions  that  relate  to  violence
    18  against an individual or a family member.
    19    2.  "Imminent  loss  of housing" means having received a verified rent
    20  demand or a petition for eviction; having received a court order result-
    21  ing from an eviction action that notifies the individual or family  that
    22  they  must  leave  their  housing; facing loss of housing due to a court
    23  order to vacate the premises due  to  hazardous  conditions,  which  may
    24  include  but not be limited to asbestos, lead exposure, mold, and radon;
    25  having a primary nighttime residence that is a room in a hotel or  motel
    26  and  lacking the resources necessary to stay; facing loss of the primary
    27  nighttime residence, which may include living in  the  home  of  another
    28  household,  where  the owner or renter of the housing will not allow the
    29  individual or family to stay, provided further, that an  assertion  from
    30  an  individual  or  family member alleging such loss of housing or home-
    31  lessness shall be sufficient to establish  eligibility;  or  fleeing  or
    32  attempting  to  flee domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault,
    33  stalking, human  trafficking  or  other  dangerous  or  life-threatening
    34  conditions  that  relate  to violence against the individual or a family
    35  member, provided further that an assertion from an individual or  family
    36  member  alleging  such  abuse and loss of housing shall be sufficient to
    37  establish eligibility.
    38    3. "Public housing agency" means any county,  municipality,  or  other
    39  governmental  entity or public body that is authorized to administer any
    40  public housing program (or an agency or instrumentality of such an enti-
    41  ty), and any other public or private non-profit entity that  administers
    42  any other public housing program or assistance.
    43    4.  "Section 8 local administrator" means a public housing agency that
    44  administers the Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program under section 8
    45  of the United States housing act of 1937 within a community,  county  or
    46  region,  or  statewide, on behalf of and under contract with the housing
    47  trust fund corporation.
    48    5. "Housing access voucher local administrator" means a public housing
    49  agency, as defined in subdivision three of this section,  or  Section  8
    50  local  administrator designated to administer the housing access voucher
    51  program within a community, county or region, or statewide, on behalf of
    52  and under contract with the housing trust fund corporation.  In the city
    53  of New York, the housing access voucher local administrator shall be the
    54  New York city department of housing preservation and development, or the
    55  New York city housing authority, or both.

        S. 8306--B                         109

     1    6. "Family" means a group of persons  residing  together.  Such  group
     2  includes,  but  is  not  limited to a family with or without children (a
     3  child who is temporarily away from the  home  because  of  placement  in
     4  foster  care  is  considered  a  member  of the family) or any remaining
     5  members  of  a tenant family. The commissioner shall have the discretion
     6  to determine if any other group of persons qualifies as a family.
     7    7. "Owner" means any private person or any entity, including a cooper-
     8  ative, an agency of the federal government, or a public housing  agency,
     9  having the legal right to lease or sublease dwelling units.
    10    8. "Dwelling unit" means  a single-family dwelling, including attached
    11  structures  such as porches and stoops; or a single-family dwelling unit
    12  in a structure that contains more than one separate residential dwelling
    13  unit, and in which each such unit is used or occupied, or intended to be
    14  used or occupied, in whole or in part, as the residence of one  or  more
    15  persons.
    16    9. "Income" shall mean the same as it is defined by 24 CFR § 5.609 and
    17  any amendments thereto.
    18    10. "Adjusted income" shall mean the same as it is defined by 24 CFR §
    19  5.611 and any amendments thereto.
    20    11.  "Reasonable  rent"  means  rent not more than the rent charged on
    21  comparable units in the private unassisted market and rent  charged  for
    22  comparable unassisted units in the premises.
    23    12. "Fair market rent" means the fair market rent for each rental area
    24  as  promulgated  annually by the United States department of housing and
    25  urban development pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1437f.
    26    13. "Voucher" means a document issued by the housing trust fund corpo-
    27  ration pursuant to this article to an individual or family selected  for
    28  admission  to  the  housing access voucher program, which describes such
    29  program and the procedures for approval of a unit selected by the family
    30  and states the  obligations  of  the  individual  or  family  under  the
    31  program.
    32    14.  "Lease"  means  a written agreement between an owner and a tenant
    33  for the leasing of a dwelling unit to the tenant. The lease  establishes
    34  the  conditions  for  occupancy of the dwelling unit by an individual or
    35  family with housing assistance payments under  a  contract  between  the
    36  owner and the housing access voucher local administrator.
    37    15. "Dependent" means any member of the family who is neither the head
    38  of household, nor the head of the household's spouse, and who is:
    39    (a) under the age of eighteen;
    40    (b) a person with a disability; or
    41    (c) a full-time student.
    42    16. "Elderly" means a person sixty-two years of age or older.
    43    17. "Child care expenses" means expenses relating to the care of chil-
    44  dren under the age of thirteen.
    45    18.  "Severely rent burdened" means those individuals and families who
    46  pay more than fifty percent of their income in rent as  defined  by  the
    47  United States census bureau.
    48    19. "Disability" means:
    49    (a)  the  inability  to  engage in any substantial gainful activity by
    50  reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which
    51  can be expected to result in  death  or  which  has  lasted  or  can  be
    52  expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve months;
    53  or
    54    (b)  in  the  case of an individual who has attained the age of fifty-
    55  five and is blind, the inability by reason of such blindness  to  engage
    56  in substantial gainful activity requiring skills or abilities comparable

        S. 8306--B                         110

     1  to  those  of any gainful activity in which they have previously engaged
     2  with some regularity and over a substantial period of time; or
     3    (c) a physical, mental, or emotional impairment which:
     4    (i) is expected to be of long-continued and indefinite duration;
     5    (ii)  substantially  impedes his or her ability to live independently;
     6  and
     7    (iii) is of such a nature that such ability could be improved by  more
     8  suitable housing conditions; or
     9    (d) a developmental disability that is a severe, chronic disability of
    10  an individual that:
    11    (i)  is attributable to a mental or physical impairment or combination
    12  of mental and physical impairments;
    13    (ii) is manifested before the individual attains age twenty-two;
    14    (iii) is likely to continue indefinitely;
    15    (iv) results in substantial functional limitations in three or more of
    16  the following areas of major life activity:
    17    (A) self-care;
    18    (B) receptive and expressive language;
    19    (C) learning;
    20    (D) mobility;
    21    (E) self-direction;
    22    (F) capacity for independent living; or
    23    (G) economic self-sufficiency; and
    24    (v) reflects the individual's need for a combination and  sequence  of
    25  special,   interdisciplinary,   or   generic   services,  individualized
    26  supports, or other forms of assistance that are of lifelong or  extended
    27  duration and are individually planned and coordinated.
    28    § 607. Housing  access  voucher  program. The commissioner, subject to
    29  the appropriation of funds for this purpose, shall implement  a  program
    30  of  rental assistance in the form of housing vouchers for eligible indi-
    31  viduals and families who are homeless or who face an  imminent  loss  of
    32  housing  in accordance with the provisions of this article.  The housing
    33  trust fund corporation shall issue vouchers pursuant  to  this  article,
    34  subject  to  appropriation  of  funds for this purpose, and may contract
    35  with the division of housing and community  renewal  to  administer  any
    36  aspect  of  this program in accordance with the provisions of this arti-
    37  cle. The commissioner  shall  designate  housing  access  voucher  local
    38  administrators  in the state to make vouchers available to such individ-
    39  uals and families and to administer other  aspects  of  the  program  in
    40  accordance with the provisions of this article.
    41    § 608. Eligibility.  The  commissioner  shall promulgate standards for
    42  determining eligibility for assistance under this  program.  Individuals
    43  and  families  who  meet  the  standards shall be eligible regardless of
    44  immigration status. Eligibility shall  be  limited  to  individuals  and
    45  families  who  are  homeless or facing imminent loss of housing. Housing
    46  access voucher local administrators may rely on a certification  from  a
    47  social  services  provider  serving homeless individuals, including, but
    48  not limited to, homeless shelters  to  determine  whether  an  applicant
    49  qualifies as a homeless individual or family.
    50    1.  An individual or family shall be eligible for this program if they
    51  are homeless or facing imminent loss of housing and have an income of no
    52  more than fifty percent of the area median income,  as  defined  by  the
    53  United States department of housing and urban development.
    54    2. An individual or family in receipt of rental assistance pursuant to
    55  this program shall be no longer financially eligible for such assistance
    56  under  this  program when thirty percent of the individual's or family's

        S. 8306--B                         111

     1  adjusted income is greater than or equal  to  the  total  rent  for  the
     2  dwelling unit.
     3    3.  When  an  individual  or family becomes financially ineligible for
     4  rental assistance under this program pursuant to subdivision two of this
     5  section, the individual or family shall retain rental assistance  for  a
     6  period  no  shorter than one year, subject to appropriation of funds for
     7  this purpose.
     8    4. Income eligibility shall be verified  prior  to  a  housing  access
     9  voucher  local  administrator's  initial determination to provide rental
    10  assistance for this program and upon determination of such  eligibility,
    11  an  individual  or  family  shall  annually certify their income for the
    12  purpose of determining continued eligibility and any adjustments to such
    13  rental assistance.
    14    5. The  commissioner may collaborate with the office of temporary  and
    15  disability assistance and other state and city agencies to allow a hous-
    16  ing  access voucher local administrator to access income information for
    17  the purpose of determining  an  individual's  or  family's  initial  and
    18  continued eligibility for the program.
    19    6.  Reviews of income shall be made no less frequently than annually.
    20    § 609. Funding  allocation  and  distribution. 1. Subject to appropri-
    21  ation, funding shall be allocated by the  commissioner  in  each  county
    22  except  for  those  counties  located  within  the city of New York, the
    23  initial allocation shall be in proportion to the number of households in
    24  each county or the city of New York who are severely rent burdened based
    25  on data published by the United States census bureau.  Funding for coun-
    26  ties located within the city of New York shall be allocated directly  to
    27  the  New  York  city  department of housing preservation and development
    28  and/or the New York city housing authority, as appropriate,  in  propor-
    29  tion  to  the  number  of households in New York city as compared to the
    30  rest of the state of New York who are severely rent  burdened  based  on
    31  data published by the United States census bureau.
    32    2.  The  commissioner  shall be responsible for distributing the funds
    33  allocated in each county not located within the city of New  York  among
    34  housing  access voucher local administrators operating in each county or
    35  in the city of New York.
    36    3. Priority shall be given to applicants who are homeless. The commis-
    37  sioner shall have the discretion  to  establish  further  priorities  as
    38  appropriate.
    39    4. Up to ten percent of the funds allocated may be used by the commis-
    40  sioner  and  the housing access voucher local administrator for adminis-
    41  trative expenses attributable to administering the housing access vouch-
    42  er program.
    43    § 610. Payment of housing vouchers. 1. The housing  voucher  shall  be
    44  paid  directly  to  any  owner under a contract between the owner of the
    45  dwelling unit to be occupied by the voucher recipient and the  appropri-
    46  ate  housing  access voucher local administrator. The commissioner shall
    47  determine the form of the housing assistance payment  contract  and  the
    48  method  of  payment.  A housing assistance payment contract entered into
    49  pursuant to this section shall establish the payment standard (including
    50  utilities and all maintenance and management charges) which the owner is
    51  entitled to receive for each dwelling unit with respect  to  which  such
    52  assistance  payments  are  to  be  made.  The payment standard shall not
    53  exceed one hundred twenty percent nor be less than ninety percent of the
    54  fair market rent for the rental area in  which  it  is  located.    Fair
    55  market rent shall be determined pursuant to the procedures and standards
    56  as set forth in the Federal Housing Choice voucher program, as set forth

        S. 8306--B                         112

     1  in the applicable sections of Part 888 of Title 24 of the Code of Feder-
     2  al  Regulations.   Fair market rent for a rental area shall be published
     3  not less than annually by the commissioner and shall be  made  available
     4  on the website of New York state homes and community renewal.
     5    2.  A  housing  assistance  payment  contract entered into pursuant to
     6  subdivision one of this section may provide for an initial payment of up
     7  to five months of rent arrears that have accrued during prior  occupancy
     8  of  a dwelling unit by a voucher recipient if such payment of arrears is
     9  necessary to continue such voucher recipient's occupancy of such  dwell-
    10  ing unit, and thereby prevent imminent loss of housing.
    11    § 611. Leases  and  tenancy.  Each housing assistance payment contract
    12  entered into by a housing access voucher  local  administrator  and  the
    13  owner of a dwelling unit shall provide:
    14    1. that the lease between the tenant and the owner shall be for a term
    15  of  not less than one year, except that the housing access voucher local
    16  administrator may approve a shorter term for an  initial  lease  between
    17  the  tenant  and  the  dwelling unit owner if the housing access voucher
    18  local administrator determines that  such  shorter  term  would  improve
    19  housing opportunities for the tenant and if such shorter term is consid-
    20  ered to be a prevailing local market practice;
    21    2. that the dwelling unit owner shall offer leases to tenants assisted
    22  under this article that:
    23    (a)  are  in a standard form used in the locality by the dwelling unit
    24  owner; and
    25    (b) contain terms and conditions that:
    26    (i) are consistent with state and local law; and
    27    (ii) apply generally to tenants in the property who are  not  assisted
    28  under this article;
    29    (c)  shall  provide that during the term of the lease, the owner shall
    30  not terminate the tenancy except for serious or  repeated  violation  of
    31  the terms and conditions of the lease, for violation of applicable state
    32  or  local  law,  or for other good cause, including, but not limited to,
    33  the non-payment of the tenant's portion of the rent  owed,  and  in  the
    34  case  of  an owner who is an immediate successor in interest pursuant to
    35  foreclosure during the term of the lease vacating the property prior  to
    36  sale  shall  not  constitute other good cause, except that the owner may
    37  terminate the tenancy effective on the date of transfer of the  unit  to
    38  the owner if the owner:
    39    (i) will occupy the unit as a primary residence; and
    40    (ii)  has  provided the tenant a notice to vacate at least ninety days
    41  before the effective date of such notice;
    42    (d) shall provide that any termination of tenancy under  this  section
    43  shall be preceded by the provision of written notice by the owner to the
    44  tenant  specifying  the grounds for that action, and any relief shall be
    45  consistent with applicable state and local law;
    46    3. that any unit under an assistance contract  originated  under  this
    47  article shall only be occupied by the individual or family designated in
    48  said contract and shall be the designated individual or family's primary
    49  residence.  Contracts  shall not be transferable between units and shall
    50  not be transferable between  recipients.  A  family  or  individual  may
    51  transfer their voucher to a different unit under a new contract pursuant
    52  to this article;
    53    4.  that  an  owner  shall  not  charge more than a reasonable rent as
    54  defined in section six hundred six of this article.

        S. 8306--B                         113

     1    § 612. Rental obligation. The monthly rental obligation for  an  indi-
     2  vidual  or  family  receiving housing assistance pursuant to the housing
     3  access voucher program shall be the greater of:
     4    1.  thirty  percent  of  the  monthly adjusted income of the family or
     5  individual; or
     6    2. If the family or  individual  is  receiving  payments  for  welfare
     7  assistance  from  a public agency and a part of those payments, adjusted
     8  in accordance with the actual housing costs of the  family,  is  specif-
     9  ically  designated by that agency to meet the housing costs of the fami-
    10  ly, the portion of those payments that is so designated. These  payments
    11  include,  but  are  not  limited  to  any  shelter assistance or housing
    12  assistance administered by any federal, state or local agency.
    13    § 613. Monthly assistance  payment.  1.  The  amount  of  the  monthly
    14  assistance  payment  with  respect  to  any  dwelling  unit shall be the
    15  difference between the maximum monthly rent which the contract  provides
    16  that the owner is to receive for the unit and the rent the individual or
    17  family is required to pay under section six hundred twelve of this arti-
    18  cle.
    19    2.  The commissioner shall establish maximum rent levels for different
    20  sized rentals in each rental area in a manner that promotes the  use  of
    21  the  program  in  all  localities  based  on the fair market rent of the
    22  rental area. Rental areas shall be determined by the  commissioner.  The
    23  commissioner  may  rely  on data or other information promulgated by any
    24  other state or federal agency in determining the rental areas  and  fair
    25  market rent.
    26    3.  The  payment  standard  for each size of dwelling unit in a rental
    27  area shall not be less than ninety percent  and  shall  not  exceed  one
    28  hundred  twenty  percent  of the fair market rent established in section
    29  six hundred six of this article for the same size of  dwelling  unit  in
    30  the same rental area, except that the commissioner shall not be required
    31  as a result of a reduction in the fair market rent to reduce the payment
    32  standard  applied  to  a family continuing to reside in a unit for which
    33  the family was receiving assistance under this article at the  time  the
    34  fair market rent was reduced.
    35    § 614. Inspection  of  units.   Inspection of units shall be conducted
    36  pursuant to the procedures and standards of the Federal  Housing  Choice
    37  voucher  program, as set forth in the applicable sections of Part 982 of
    38  Title 24 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
    39    § 615. Rent. 1. The rent  for  dwelling  units  for  which  a  housing
    40  assistance  payment  contract is established under this article shall be
    41  reasonable in comparison with  rents  charged  for  comparable  dwelling
    42  units in the private, unassisted local market.
    43    2.  A  housing access voucher local administrator (or other entity, as
    44  provided in section six hundred seventeen of this article) may,  at  the
    45  request of an individual or family receiving assistance under this arti-
    46  cle,  assist  that individual or family in negotiating a reasonable rent
    47  with a dwelling unit owner. A housing access voucher local administrator
    48  (or other such entity) shall review the rent for a unit under  consider-
    49  ation  by  the  individual  or  family (and all rent increases for units
    50  under lease by the individual or family) to determine whether  the  rent
    51  (or  rent  increase)  requested by the owner is reasonable. If a housing
    52  access voucher local administrator (or  other  such  entity)  determines
    53  that  the rent (or rent increase) for a dwelling unit is not reasonable,
    54  the housing access voucher local administrator (or  other  such  entity)
    55  shall  not  make  housing  assistance  payments  to the owner under this
    56  subdivision with respect to that unit.

        S. 8306--B                         114

     1    3. If a dwelling unit for which a housing assistance payment  contract
     2  is  established  under  this  article  is exempt from local rent control
     3  provisions during the term of that contract,  the  rent  for  that  unit
     4  shall  be  reasonable  in comparison with other units in the rental area
     5  that are exempt from local rent control provisions.
     6    4.  Each  housing access voucher local administrator shall make timely
     7  payment of any amounts due to a dwelling unit owner under this  section,
     8  subject to appropriation of funds for this purpose.
     9    § 616. Vacated  units.  If  an assisted family vacates a dwelling unit
    10  for which rental assistance  is  provided  under  a  housing  assistance
    11  payment  contract before the expiration of the term of the lease for the
    12  unit, rental assistance pursuant to such contract may  not  be  provided
    13  for the unit after the month during which the unit was vacated.
    14    § 617. Leasing of units owned by a housing access voucher local admin-
    15  istrator.  1.  If  an  eligible individual or family assisted under this
    16  article leases a dwelling unit (other than  a  public  housing  dwelling
    17  unit)  that  is  owned  by  a housing access voucher local administrator
    18  administering  assistance  to  that  individual  or  family  under  this
    19  section,  the  commissioner  shall  require  the  unit  of general local
    20  government or another entity  approved  by  the  commissioner,  to  make
    21  inspections  required under section six hundred fourteen of this article
    22  and rent determinations required under section six  hundred  fifteen  of
    23  this  article.  The  housing access voucher local administrator shall be
    24  responsible for any expenses of  such  inspections  and  determinations,
    25  subject to the appropriation of funds for this purpose.
    26    2.  For  purposes of this section, the term "owned by a housing access
    27  voucher local administrator" means, with respect  to  a  dwelling  unit,
    28  that the dwelling unit is in a project that is owned by such administra-
    29  tor,  by  an  entity  wholly  controlled  by such administrator, or by a
    30  limited liability company or limited partnership in which such  adminis-
    31  trator  (or  an  entity wholly controlled by such administrator) holds a
    32  controlling interest in the managing member or general partner. A dwell-
    33  ing unit shall not be deemed to be owned by  a  housing  access  voucher
    34  local  administrator  for purposes of this section because such adminis-
    35  trator holds a fee interest as ground lessor in the  property  on  which
    36  the unit is situated, holds a security interest under a mortgage or deed
    37  of  trust  on the unit, or holds a non-controlling interest in an entity
    38  which owns the unit or in the managing member or general partner  of  an
    39  entity which owns the unit.
    40    § 618. Verification of income. The commissioner shall establish proce-
    41  dures  which  are  appropriate  and necessary to assure that income data
    42  provided to the housing access voucher local administrator and owners by
    43  individuals and families applying for or receiving assistance under this
    44  article is complete and accurate. In establishing such  procedures,  the
    45  commissioner shall randomly, regularly, and periodically select a sample
    46  of families to authorize the commissioner to obtain information on these
    47  families for the purpose of income verification, or to allow those fami-
    48  lies  to  provide  such  information  themselves.  Such  information may
    49  include, but is not limited to,  data  concerning  unemployment  compen-
    50  sation  and  federal  income taxation and data relating to benefits made
    51  available under the social security act, 42 U.S.C. 301 et seq., the food
    52  and nutrition act of 2008, 7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq., or  title  38  of  the
    53  United  States  Code.  Any  such  information  received pursuant to this
    54  section shall remain confidential and shall be used only for the purpose
    55  of verifying incomes in order to determine  eligibility  of  individuals

        S. 8306--B                         115

     1  and  families  for  benefits  (and  the amount of such benefits, if any)
     2  under this article.
     3    § 619. Division  of  an assisted family. 1. In those instances where a
     4  family assisted under this article becomes divided  into  two  otherwise
     5  eligible individuals or families due to divorce, legal separation or the
     6  division  of the family, where such individuals or families cannot agree
     7  as to which such individual or family should  continue  to  receive  the
     8  assistance,  and where there is no determination by a court, the housing
     9  access voucher local administrator shall consider the following  factors
    10  to  determine  which  of the individuals or families will continue to be
    11  assisted:
    12    (a) which of such individuals or families  has  custody  of  dependent
    13  children;
    14    (b)  which  such individual was the head of household when the voucher
    15  was initially issued as listed on the initial application;
    16    (c) the composition of such individuals and families  and  which  such
    17  family includes elderly or disabled members;
    18    (d)  whether  domestic  violence  was  involved in the breakup of such
    19  family;
    20    (e) which family members remain in the unit; and
    21    (f) recommendations of social services professionals.
    22    2. Documentation of these factors will be the  responsibility  of  the
    23  requesting parties. If documentation is not provided, the housing access
    24  voucher  local  administrator  will terminate assistance on the basis of
    25  failure to provide information necessary for a recertification.
    26    § 620. Maintenance of effort. Any funds  made  available  pursuant  to
    27  this  article  shall not be used to offset or reduce the amount of funds
    28  previously expended for the same or similar programs in a prior year  in
    29  any  county  or in the city of New York, but shall be used to supplement
    30  any prior year's expenditures. The commissioner may grant  an  exception
    31  to  this  requirement if any county, municipality, or other governmental
    32  entity or public body can affirmatively show that such amount  of  funds
    33  previously  expended  is  in  excess  of the amount necessary to provide
    34  assistance to all individuals and families within the area in which  the
    35  funds  were  previously  expended who are homeless or facing an imminent
    36  loss of housing.
    37    § 621. Vouchers statewide. Notwithstanding section six hundred  eleven
    38  of this article, any voucher issued pursuant to this article may be used
    39  for housing anywhere in the state. The commissioner shall inform voucher
    40  holders  that  a  voucher  may be used anywhere in the state and, to the
    41  extent practicable, the commissioner shall  assist  voucher  holders  in
    42  finding housing in the area of their choice.  Provided further, however,
    43  that  a  voucher  must  be used in the county in which it was issued, or
    44  within the city of New York, if the voucher was issued within  the  city
    45  of  New  York,  for  no  less  than  one year before it can be used in a
    46  different jurisdiction, unless the issuing housing access voucher  local
    47  administrator grants a waiver, or the voucher holder, or a family member
    48  thereof,  is  or  has  been  the  victim  of  domestic  violence, dating
    49  violence, sexual assault, or stalking.
    50    § 622. Applicable codes. Housing eligible  for  participation  in  the
    51  housing  access  voucher  program shall comply with applicable state and
    52  local health, housing, building and safety codes.
    53    § 623. Housing choice. 1. The commissioner shall administer the  hous-
    54  ing  access voucher program under this article to promote housing choice
    55  for voucher holders. The commissioner shall affirmatively  promote  fair
    56  housing to the extent possible under this program.

        S. 8306--B                         116

     1    2.  Nothing  in  this article shall lessen or abridge any fair housing
     2  obligations promulgated by  municipalities,  localities,  or  any  other
     3  applicable jurisdiction.
     4    §  2.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
     5  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
     6  repeal of any rule, regulation, plan or guidance document necessary  for
     7  the  implementation  of this act on its effective date are authorized to
     8  be made and completed on or before such effective date; provided further
     9  that any rule, regulation, plan or guidance document shall apply only to
    10  those counties located outside of the city of New  York.  The  New  York
    11  city department of housing preservation and development and the New York
    12  city  housing  authority,  as  applicable,  shall  promulgate or release
    13  rules, regulations, plans or guidance documents  as  necessary  for  the
    14  implementation of this act within the city of New York.

    15                                   PART II

    16    Section 1. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 667-c of the educa-
    17  tion law, as amended by section 1 of part E of chapter 56 of the laws of
    18  2022, is amended to read as follows:
    19    a.  part-time  students enrolled at [the state university, a community
    20  college, the city university of New York, and a  non-profit  college  or
    21  university  incorporated  by  the  regents or by the legislature] degree
    22  granting institutions chartered or authorized  by  the  New  York  state
    23  board  or  regents  who  meet  all  requirements  for tuition assistance
    24  program awards except for the students' part-time attendance; or
    25    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    26                                   PART JJ

    27    Section 1. Section 370 of the education law is amended by adding a new
    28  subdivision 6-a to read as follows:
    29    6-a. "Large-scale construction project" shall  mean  any  project  for
    30  which  the  total  estimated  cost of the contract or contracts is three
    31  million dollars that is:
    32    (a) a project performed under the approved master plan  of  the  state
    33  university  submitted  pursuant to subdivision thirteen of section three
    34  hundred fifty-five of this chapter; or
    35    (b) which  involves  the  construction,  acquisition,  reconstruction,
    36  rehabilitation  or  improvement  of  academic buildings, dormitories and
    37  other facilities, with respect to university-related  economic  develop-
    38  ment projects authorized by law pursuant to section three hundred seven-
    39  ty-two-a of this article.
    40    §  2.  Section  376  of  the  education law is amended by adding a new
    41  subdivision 11 to read as follows:
    42    11.  (a)  Each  contract  involving  the  awarding  of  a  large-scale
    43  construction project shall require the use of a project labor agreement,
    44  as  defined  in subdivision one of section two hundred twenty-two of the
    45  labor law, for  all  contractors  and  subcontractors  on  the  project,
    46  consistent  with paragraph (a) of subdivision two of section two hundred
    47  twenty-two of the labor law.
    48    (b) For any project which does not utilize a project  labor  agreement
    49  pursuant  to  paragraph  (a)  of  this section, the fund shall provide a
    50  specific written explanation of why a project labor agreement would  not
    51  be  consistent  with  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision two of section two
    52  hundred twenty-two of the labor law, or state competitive bidding  laws,

        S. 8306--B                         117

     1  and  why  a  project  labor  agreement on the project would otherwise be
     2  inconsistent with statutes, rules,  or  regulations  applicable  to  the
     3  fund.  Such  explanation  shall  be  granted  for  a  particular project
     4  contract by the solicitation date.
     5    (c)  An  agency  may  require  the use of a project labor agreement on
     6  construction projects where the total cost to the fund is less than that
     7  for a large-scale construction project, if consistent with paragraph (a)
     8  of subdivision two of section two hundred twenty-two of the labor law.
     9    § 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    10  have  become  a  law  and  shall  apply  to  all contracts entered into,
    11  renewed, modified or amended on or after such date.

    12                                   PART KK

    13    Section 1. The executive law is amended by adding a new  article  49-C
    14  to read as follows:
    15                                ARTICLE 49-C
    16             COMMISSION FOR THE MODERNIZATION AND REVITALIZATION
    17                         OF DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER
    18  Section 996. Commission  for  the  modernization  and  revitalization of
    19                 downstate medical center.
    20    § 996. Commission for the modernization and  revitalization  of  down-
    21  state  medical  center.  1.  Legislative  intent. The legislature hereby
    22  finds and declares that the state university  downstate  medical  center
    23  ("downstate") as established pursuant to section three hundred fifty-two
    24  of  the  education  law, is a vital component of our state's health care
    25  system. As one of three state hospitals and the only state  hospital  in
    26  the city of New York, it is incumbent upon the state to ensure that this
    27  hospital  remains fiscally viable to continue to provide the health care
    28  services that the residents of central Brooklyn deserve and  depend  on.
    29  The  state  university  downstate  medical  center is one of the state's
    30  largest safety-net hospitals, which cares for all  patients,  regardless
    31  of  their  ability  to pay. It predominantly serves people of color, low
    32  income, uninsured, underinsured, undocumented  and  at-risk  individuals
    33  who have limited access to affordable health care and who are more prone
    34  to  suffer  from  serious  disease  and face higher morbidity rates than
    35  other patients across our city and state. In  two  thousand  twenty-two,
    36  the  hospital  had over three hundred thousand outpatient visits and has
    37  an average of fourteen thousand inpatients each year. It  also  provides
    38  seven  thousand  four hundred free health screenings a year and sponsors
    39  over one hundred community service projects annually.
    40    Provided further, downstate is in the heart of  central  Brooklyn  and
    41  has  the  largest medical school in New York city, which offers training
    42  in fifty-six specialties across five schools and colleges  and  annually
    43  educates  and  trains  nearly  one  thousand  nine hundred students. The
    44  medical school student population is made up  of  nearly  sixty  percent
    45  students of color, produces the most physicians of color in the state of
    46  New  York,  and nearly seventy percent of two thousand twenty-two gradu-
    47  ates remained in New York for their residency. Having a hospital  affil-
    48  iated  with  the  medical  school  is  both critical for the training of
    49  medical students and is an essential part in producing the  next  gener-
    50  ation  of  health  care  professionals,  which are desperately needed to
    51  enhance the access to vital health care in our communities.
    52    The legislature further finds that the  entire  Brooklyn  health  care
    53  delivery  system  remains  in  need  of  a continued global examination,
    54  assessing the needs of each of its diverse communities,  the  access  to

        S. 8306--B                         118

     1  high  quality of care throughout Brooklyn, the demographics, health care
     2  equities and disparities of each community, the availability of special-
     3  ty services  for  low  income  populations,  and  the  interconnectivity
     4  between  the  various health care systems to ensure the long term finan-
     5  cial sustainability of each of  the  various  delivery  systems  in  the
     6  borough.  Such  further examination can begin with the modernization and
     7  revitalization of downstate continuing as a hospital  offering  critical
     8  hospital specialty services for the community, becoming a core specialty
     9  hospital center of excellence for those critical specialty services, but
    10  simultaneously  undertaking  an  examination  of  the appropriateness of
    11  converting certain designated inpatient beds that are not  utilized  for
    12  the   specialty  hospital  center  of  excellence  (providing  specialty
    13  services pursuant to subdivision three of this section),  to  an  outpa-
    14  tient setting, expanding services to include access to primary care thru
    15  clinics, urgent care or other hospital affiliated medical practices.
    16    The  legislature  further  finds  that  the continued operation of the
    17  state university downstate medical center as a free-standing state-oper-
    18  ated public hospital, staffed with  public  employees,  at  its  current
    19  location, within and under the appointing authority of the state univer-
    20  sity  of  New  York  in  a modernized and revitalized form, is vital and
    21  necessary, and the state should develop a  plan  to  ensure  its  future
    22  sustainability  and  shall  provide  state  funding  and other resources
    23  necessary to implement and execute such plan. Such plan shall  be  based
    24  on the recommendations of the commission for the modernization and revi-
    25  talization  of  downstate medical center. The commission for the modern-
    26  ization and revitalization of downstate  medical  center  shall  examine
    27  those  services that are necessary to be provided at downstate, alterna-
    28  tive services which are more suitable for the community and which are in
    29  addition to the core center of excellence specialty services which shall
    30  continue to be offered at downstate.
    31    2. Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following  terms
    32  shall have the following meanings:
    33    (a)  "Commission"  shall mean the commission for the modernization and
    34  revitalization of downstate medical center.
    35    (b) "Downstate" shall mean the downstate medical center.
    36    (c) "Core specialty center of excellence services" shall  include  the
    37  following  services  which  shall  continue  to be offered in a hospital
    38  setting at downstate, notwithstanding the recommendations of the commis-
    39  sion:
    40    (i) Level II Trauma care and related services;
    41    (ii) Transplant care and related services;
    42    (iii) Cardiology care and related services;
    43    (iv) Maternity and  pediatric  care  for  low  income  and  ethnically
    44  diverse populations; and
    45    (v)  Emergency  services.  Provided,  however, the commission shall be
    46  authorized to examine the size, scope  and  other  appropriate  features
    47  necessary in providing emergency services at downstate.
    48    3.  Commission  for  the modernization and revitalization of downstate
    49  medical center. (a) There is hereby created within the executive depart-
    50  ment the commission for the modernization and  revitalization  of  down-
    51  state medical center.
    52    (b) The commission shall examine those services that should be offered
    53  at  downstate,  or  a  downstate affiliate, which are in addition to the
    54  core specialty center of excellence services which shall continue to  be
    55  offered at downstate. In determining its recommendations, the commission
    56  shall  consider  the following factors: (i) the financial sustainability

        S. 8306--B                         119

     1  of  downstate  considering  management  operations,  billing  practices,
     2  current  health  care  services and delivery model; (ii) the patient mix
     3  and demographics, including but not limited to, the financial challenges
     4  posed  by the provision of safety net services to low income, uninsured,
     5  underinsured, undocumented and at-risk individuals; (iii)  the  services
     6  available and readily accessible at other health care systems or provid-
     7  ers  in  Brooklyn  and  access to those services by residents of central
     8  Brooklyn; (iv) the health care  disparities  in  central  Brooklyn;  (v)
     9  access  to primary care, outpatient services, and emergency services for
    10  residents of the downstate community and the  feasibility  of  downstate
    11  offering  expanded  services to address these needs; (vi) those services
    12  which are necessary for the training and education of students and grad-
    13  uates of the downstate medical school;  and  (vii)  other  services  the
    14  commission  deems appropriate in making its recommendations. The commis-
    15  sion shall also determine what capital project improvements are required
    16  at downstate to both maintain the core specialty  center  of  excellence
    17  services  and  also  enable  the hospital to adequately meet current and
    18  future health care needs of the community as identified by  the  commis-
    19  sion. The commission shall also provide an analysis of current emergency
    20  room  operations,  which  shall  include,  but  shall not be limited to,
    21  patient care and service capacity as  well  as  improvements  needed  to
    22  adequately address patient service demands and the technology, equipment
    23  and  capital  infrastructure  improvements  that are required to improve
    24  patient services and to improve the financial position of downstate.
    25    (c) The commission shall not be  authorized  to  make  recommendations
    26  which  reduce,  limit  or  any in way alter the core specialty center of
    27  excellence services offered in a hospital setting at downstate.
    28    4. Commission  appointments.  The  commission  shall  consist  of  the
    29  following  members:  (a)  the commissioner of health, who shall serve as
    30  the ex-officio chair the commission; (b) a representative  of  organized
    31  labor  representing employees at the state university of New York pursu-
    32  ant to article fourteen  of  the  civil  service  law;  (c)  one  member
    33  appointed  by  the  temporary  president  of  the senate; (d) one member
    34  appointed by the speaker of the assembly; (e) one  member  appointed  by
    35  the  minority  leader  of  the  senate;  (f) one member appointed by the
    36  minority leader of the assembly; (g) two members appointed by the  local
    37  community boards; (h) two members appointed by the governor; and (i) the
    38  chancellor of the state university of New York.
    39    5.  Compensation.  The  members  of  the  commission  shall receive no
    40  compensation for their service as members, but shall  be  allowed  their
    41  actual  and  necessary  expenses  incurred  in  the performance of their
    42  duties.
    43    6. Commission commencement. (a) The commission and  its  deliberations
    44  shall be subject to article seven of the public officers law.
    45    (b) The commission shall adopt its bylaws on or by its second meeting.
    46    (c) The commission shall begin to act forty-five days after this arti-
    47  cle shall have become a law.
    48    7.  Department  of  health  assistance. (a) The commissioner of health
    49  shall designate such employees  of  the  department  of  health  as  are
    50  reasonably necessary to provide support services to the commission.
    51    (b)  The  commissioner  of  health shall also submit to the commission
    52  such information as may be available from the department  of  health  on
    53  general  hospital  and  nursing home capacity, services and beds, avail-
    54  ability of primary and ambulatory care services, and current  number  of
    55  beds  in  such  facilities,  including,  but not limited to, information
    56  from:

        S. 8306--B                         120

     1    (i) operating certificate files;
     2    (ii) institutional cost reports;
     3    (iii) facility occupancy reports;
     4    (iv) annual reports of the certificate of need program;
     5    (v) the statewide planning and research cooperative system; and
     6    (vi) any other documentation requested by the commission.
     7    8.  Dormitory  authority representation. The director of the dormitory
     8  authority of the state of New York shall appoint one or  more  represen-
     9  tatives to be a liaison between the commission and the authority.
    10    9.  Other  required  recommendations.  In  carrying  out its task, the
    11  commission shall also formally solicit recommendations from health  care
    12  experts, county health departments, community-based organizations, state
    13  and  regional  health care industry associations, labor unions and other
    14  interested parties as broadly as it considers it necessary  and  proper,
    15  and  it shall take into account such recommendations and the recommenda-
    16  tions of the Kings county health care stakeholders  council  during  its
    17  deliberations.  In  developing its recommendations, the commission shall
    18  as far as practicable estimate  the  improvement  in  quality  of  care,
    19  financial  status  of the hospitals, and all other efficiencies that may
    20  be derived from reconfiguration of the Kings county health care system.
    21    10. Report of commission. (a) The commission shall  be  finished  with
    22  its  study  and  analysis and provide its written recommendations to the
    23  legislature and the governor, along with suggested legislative and exec-
    24  utive action, including but not limited to  infrastructure  investments,
    25  and  refinancing  of existing debt of general hospitals in Kings county,
    26  by December thirty-first, two thousand twenty-four.
    27    (b) Such recommendations shall include, but not be limited to:
    28    (i) recommended dates by which such actions should occur;
    29    (ii) necessary investments, if any, that should be made in  each  case
    30  to  carry  out the commission's recommendations, including any necessary
    31  workforce, training, or  other  investments  to  ensure  that  remaining
    32  facilities are able to adequately provide services within the context of
    33  a restructured institutional provider health care system; and
    34    (iii) the commission's justification for its recommendations.
    35    11. Implementation of recommendations. (a) Notwithstanding any contra-
    36  ry  provision  of  law, rule or regulation related to the establishment,
    37  construction, approval, or  revisions  to  the  operating  certificates,
    38  resizing,  consolidation,  conversion  or  restructuring  of health care
    39  facilities identified in the commission's recommendations, including but
    40  not limited to sections twenty-eight hundred one-a, twenty-eight hundred
    41  two, twenty-eight hundred five, twenty-eight hundred  six,  and  twenty-
    42  eight hundred six-b of the public health law, the commissioner of health
    43  shall take all actions necessary to implement, in a reasonable, cost-ef-
    44  ficient  manner,  the recommendations of the commission pursuant to this
    45  section.
    46    (b) The provisions of paragraph (a)  of  this  subdivision  shall  not
    47  apply if a majority of the members of each house of the legislature vote
    48  to  adopt  a  concurrent resolution rejecting the recommendations of the
    49  commission in their entirety by February  first,  two  thousand  twenty-
    50  five.  In  no  event shall the commissioner of health begin to implement
    51  the recommendations of the commission prior to February first, two thou-
    52  sand twenty-five. Provided, further, the commissioner of health shall be
    53  precluded from acting upon any certificate of need application,  or  any
    54  other  submission  or closure plan which limits or in any way alters the
    55  services provided by downstate, on or after the effective date  of  this
    56  section, until after February first, two thousand twenty-five. Provided,

        S. 8306--B                         121

     1  however,  that  nothing  herein  shall be construed as: (i) limiting the
     2  authority of the commissioner of health  to  enforce  or  implement  any
     3  provision  of  the public health law relating to the health or safety of
     4  the  patients at downstate; or (ii) from approving an application relat-
     5  ing to capital and infrastructure improvements at downstate that do  not
     6  impact the scope or level of services offered at downstate.
     7    12.  Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
     8  sion, section or part of this section shall be adjudged by any court  of
     9  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    10  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    11  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    12  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    13  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    14  the legislature that this section would have been enacted even  if  such
    15  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    16    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    17                                   PART LL

    18    Section  1. The education law is amended by adding a new section 679-k
    19  to read as follows:
    20    § 679-k. New  York  state  mental  health  professional  student  loan
    21  forgiveness program. 1. Purpose. The president, in consultation with the
    22  office of mental health, shall grant student loan forgiveness awards for
    23  the  purpose  of  alleviating the burden of student loan debt for mental
    24  health professionals in New York state who work in a facility or program
    25  licensed by the office of mental health. Such awards shall be made on  a
    26  competitive  basis  as promulgated by the corporation for such purposes,
    27  to applicants who meet the eligibility criteria.
    28    2. Eligibility. To be eligible for an award pursuant to this  section,
    29  applicants shall:
    30    (a)  have  graduated  and  obtained a degree from an approved New York
    31  state college or university;
    32    (b) have an outstanding student loan debt from obtaining such degree;
    33    (c) be employed as a  psychiatrist,  psychiatric  nurse  practitioner,
    34  physician  assistant,  licensed  master social worker, licensed clinical
    35  social worker, licensed mental health counselor, licensed  marriage  and
    36  family  therapist,  psychoanalyst,  creative  arts therapist, or applied
    37  behavior analyst in New York state working  in  a  program  or  facility
    38  licensed by the office of mental health;
    39    (d)  comply  with  rules and regulations developed by the corporation;
    40  and
    41    (e)  make  a  commitment to practice in a  mental  health  program  or
    42  facility  licensed by the office of mental health, including psychiatric
    43  inpatient units of general hospitals, comprehensive psychiatric emergen-
    44  cy programs, crisis, residential and outpatient programs for  the  dura-
    45  tion of the award.
    46    3.  Awards. The corporation, in consultation with the office of mental
    47  health, shall grant such awards within  amounts  appropriated  for  such
    48  purposes and based on the availability of funds.
    49    4.  Rules and regulations. The corporation is authorized to promulgate
    50  rules and regulations. In the event that there are more applicants  than
    51  there  are remaining awards, the corporation shall provide in regulation
    52  the method of distributing the remaining number of  such  awards,  which
    53  may include a lottery or other form of random selection.

        S. 8306--B                         122

     1    §  2.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
     2  have become a law.

     3                                   PART MM

     4    Section  1.  Subdivision  20  of  section 378 of the executive law, as
     5  renumbered by section 3 of part RR of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is
     6  renumbered subdivision 21 and a new subdivision 20 is added to  read  as
     7  follows:
     8    20.  Standard requirements for single-exit, single stairway multi-unit
     9  residential buildings above three stories, up to at least  six  stories,
    10  pursuant to the following:
    11    a. The council shall conduct a study examining existing building codes
    12  for  single-exit, single stairway multi-unit residential buildings above
    13  three stories, up to at least six stories, in the city of New  York  and
    14  in  other cities and jurisdictions that have adopted such buildings into
    15  their building codes.
    16    b. The council shall consider the effectiveness of the existing build-
    17  ing codes examined pursuant to paragraph a of this subdivision, and  any
    18  improvements  to  such codes that would promote fire safety and accessi-
    19  bility.
    20    c. The council shall  complete  the  study,  and  adopt  the  standard
    21  requirements  pursuant to this subdivision, no later than one year after
    22  the effective date of this subdivision.
    23    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    24                                   PART NN

    25    Section 1. Section 421-a of the real property tax law  is  amended  by
    26  adding two new subdivisions 18 and 19 to read as follows:
    27    18. (a) The comptroller of the city of New York shall conduct an annu-
    28  al audit of the affordable New York housing program established pursuant
    29  to  this  section  to  measure  compliance with the requirements of this
    30  section. The comptroller of the city of New York shall create a  program
    31  to  audit  and  review properties which receive benefits pursuant to the
    32  affordable New York housing program to confirm that owners of such prop-
    33  erties are complying with the  rent  registration,  affordability,  rent
    34  stabilization  and  application requirements of such program.  The divi-
    35  sion of housing and community renewal, the department of housing preser-
    36  vation and development, the New York city department of finance, and any
    37  owner of a property receiving benefits pursuant to  this  section  shall
    38  provide  any  and  all  information, data, or documentation to the comp-
    39  troller of the city of New York which is deemed necessary by  the  comp-
    40  troller  of  the city of New York in order to complete the audit process
    41  required by this section of law.  The initial audit shall  be  completed
    42  on  or before December thirty-first, two thousand twenty-five. The comp-
    43  troller of the city of New York shall publish the results of  the  audit
    44  annually  on or before December thirty-first and shall make such results
    45  publicly available on the comptroller's website.   All properties  which
    46  are  receiving  or have received benefits pursuant to the affordable New
    47  York housing program or prior  programs  established  pursuant  to  this
    48  section shall be eligible for the initial audit; provided, however, that
    49  only  properties  which received benefits during the prior year shall be
    50  eligible for subsequent audits.  In the event that  the  affordable  New
    51  York  housing  program  is terminated or otherwise discontinued, a final
    52  audit of the program shall be submitted one year after the last property

        S. 8306--B                         123

     1  subject to rent  registration,  affordability,  rent  stabilization  and
     2  application  requirements  of  the  program is no longer subject to such
     3  requirements.
     4    (b)  (i)  If an audit by the comptroller of the city of New York finds
     5  any units are not in compliance with the rent registration, affordabili-
     6  ty, rent stabilization, and application requirements of  the  affordable
     7  New  York housing program, the comptroller of the city of New York shall
     8  present evidence of such noncompliance to the division  of  housing  and
     9  community  renewal,  the department of housing preservation and develop-
    10  ment, and the New  York  city  department  of  finance  for  enforcement
    11  actions  as  provided.  Such notification of noncompliance shall be made
    12  within fifteen days after the results of the audit have  been  published
    13  on the comptroller's website.
    14    (ii)  The division of housing and community renewal, the department of
    15  housing preservation and development, and the New York  city  department
    16  of  finance  shall  enforce  and  remedy any noncompliance with the rent
    17  registration,  affordability,  rent   stabilization,   and   application
    18  requirements  as  provided  or  available  under any other law, rule, or
    19  regulation.
    20    19. During and on and after the expiration date of the affordable  New
    21  York housing program benefit provided pursuant to this section, provided
    22  such  project is required to comply with any affordability requirements,
    23  the department of housing preservation  and  development  shall  impose,
    24  after notice and an opportunity to be heard, a penalty for any violation
    25  of the affordability requirements of this section by such project.
    26    (a)  The  department  of  housing  preservation  and development shall
    27  establish a schedule and method of calculation of such penalties.
    28    (b) A penalty under this subdivision shall be imposed on the owner  of
    29  the  eligible  site  containing  such  project at the time the violation
    30  occurred.
    31    (c) A failure to pay such fine may result in a  lien  and  such  other
    32  remedies as may be available pursuant to applicable law and regulation.
    33    (d)  The  department  of  housing  preservation  and development shall
    34  ensure the minimum number of required affordable units  are  offered  in
    35  compliance  with the appropriate affordability requirements at all times
    36  such affordability requirements apply. This includes, but is not limited
    37  to, for each unit designated as an affordable unit found not  to  be  in
    38  compliance  with the affordability requirements, the department of hous-
    39  ing preservation and development  shall  either  bring  such  designated
    40  affordable  unit  into compliance with the affordability requirements or
    41  designate another unit of similar size as an affordable unit in  substi-
    42  tution of the original unit.
    43    §  2.  Subparagraph  (ii) of paragraph (f) of subdivision 2 of section
    44  421-a of the real property tax law, as amended by  chapter  289  of  the
    45  laws of 1985, is amended to read as follows:
    46    (ii)  with  respect to units which become subject to the provisions of
    47  this section after the effective date of  this  subparagraph,  such  tax
    48  benefit period as provided in the opening paragraph of this paragraph or
    49  applicable  law  or  act  shall  have  expired and either each lease and
    50  renewal thereof for such unit for the tenant in residence at the time of
    51  such decontrol has included a notice  in  at  least  twelve  point  type
    52  informing  such tenant that the unit shall become subject to such decon-
    53  trol upon the expiration of such tax benefit period as provided  in  the
    54  opening  paragraph of this paragraph or applicable law or act and states
    55  the approximate date on which such tax benefit period as provided in the
    56  opening paragraph of this paragraph is scheduled to expire; or such unit

        S. 8306--B                         124

     1  becomes vacant as provided under subparagraph  (i)  of  this  paragraph.
     2  Neither a landlord nor any person acting on behalf of the landlord shall
     3  include  incorrect  or  misleading  information  in  any notice provided
     4  pursuant to this subparagraph. A landlord or any person acting on behalf
     5  of  the landlord who willfully includes information they know or reason-
     6  ably know to be  misleading  or  incorrect  information  in  any  notice
     7  provided pursuant to this subparagraph or fails to provide the standard-
     8  ized  rider pursuant to paragraph (f-1) of this subdivision is guilty of
     9  a violation punishable by a fine of one thousand dollars.
    10    § 3. Subdivision 2 of section 421-a of the real property  tax  law  is
    11  amended by adding a new paragraph (f-1) to read as follows:
    12    (f-1)  The  commissioner of housing and community renewal shall stand-
    13  ardize the notice to be provided by landlords to their tenants  pursuant
    14  to  subparagraph  (ii) of paragraph (f) of this subdivision. Such notice
    15  shall be printed in at least twelve point type  and  shall  include  the
    16  following language:
    17                      "421-a Standard Rider Fact Sheet
    18  Any  housing  unit that receives tax benefits under section 421-a of the
    19  New York State Real Property Law may remain affordable for a  period  of
    20  time  depending  on  a variety of factors, including the location of the
    21  unit, the commencement of construction  and  the  affordability  in  the
    22  project. Failure to provide the initial standardized rider may result in
    23  the  unit  remaining  rent  stabilized  for the duration of the tenancy.
    24  Specific details related to your unit are  listed  on  the  next  sheet.
    25  While  your unit receives 421-a tax benefits, it will be subject to rent
    26  stabilization. New York State's rent regulation laws provide tenants  in
    27  rent-stabilized   apartments   with   a  variety  of  legal  rights  and
    28  protections. The owner of your building must provide  you  with  a  rent
    29  stabilized  lease  when  you  first move in and also each time you renew
    30  your lease for your choice of either a one or two year term, for as long
    31  as your apartment remains rent stabilized.
    32  You are entitled to continuous lease renewals while  your  apartment  is
    33  rent  stabilized.  When  you  renew  your  lease,  your rent may only be
    34  increased by an amount determined by New York  State's  rent  regulation
    35  laws,       which       may       be       found       by       visiting
    36  https://rentguidelinesboard.cityofnewyork.us/resources/rent-
    37  regulationlaws/, and permitted by applicable tax benefit laws.
    38  Rent increases for rent-stabilized tenants are  determined  by  the  New
    39  York  City  Rent  Guidelines Board, and may only increase by a specified
    40  amount within a one-year or two-year lease term. For  more  information,
    41  please  visit https://rentguidelinesboard.cityofnewyork.us/ or call 311.
    42  Rent-stabilized tenants are also entitled to petition the New York State
    43  Homes and Community Renewal by visiting https://hcr.ny.gov/  or  calling
    44  (833)  499-0343  or  by  contacting  the appropriate rent administration
    45  borough office.
    46                          421-a Rider - Unit Number
    47  As a rent-regulated tenant, your rights are determined by 421-a  of  the
    48  New  York State Real Property Law. For more information, you may contact
    49  New York State Housing and Community Renewal by calling  (833)  499-0343
    50  or visiting https://hcr.ny.gov/ or the New York City Department of Hous-
    51  ing      Preservation      by      calling      311      or     visiting
    52  https://www1.nyc.gov/site/hpd/index.page.
    53  The first rent as of date of initial lease commencement for unit  apart-
    54  ment number___ is amount ___.
    55  Because  unit number ____receives a 421-a tax abatement, it will be rent
    56  regulated until at least MM/DD/YYYY.

        S. 8306--B                         125

     1  Construction commenced on  your  building,  located  at  address  ____on
     2  MM/DD/YYYY.
     3  Construction was completed on MM/DD/YYYY.
     4  On  (MM/DD/YYYY specific to tenant), your landlord can begin to increase
     5  the rent for unit number by 2.2% each year.
     6  The 421-a benefits for unit number expire  on  (MM/DD/YYYY).  After  the
     7  expiration of the 421-a tax abatement, your unit will ___ (either remain
     8  rent-stabilized  for  the  duration  of  your  tenancy or continue to be
     9  protected due to additional programs outlined below).
    10  Unit number also receives (list any other city, state, federal  afforda-
    11  bility  program)  and  (the  impact  that  has  on the unit's continuing
    12  affordability, the date on which those benefits expire and the impact of
    13  the expiration of those benefits on the unit).
    14  If you believe that any of the information contained in  this  rider  is
    15  incorrect, contact New York State Homes and Community Renewal by calling
    16  (833)  499-0343  or  visiting  https://hcr.ny.gov/  or the New York City
    17  Department  of  Housing  Preservation  by  calling   311   or   visiting
    18  https://www1.nyc.gov/site/hpd/index.page."
    19    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.

    20                                   PART OO

    21    Section  1.  Subparagraph  (xiii) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 8 of
    22  section 131-a of the social services law, as added by section 2 of  part
    23  X of chapter 56 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    24    (xiii)  once  during the lifetime of a recipient of public assistance,
    25  all of the earned income of such recipient will be disregarded following
    26  job entry, provided that such exemption of income for purposes of public
    27  assistance eligibility shall be for no more than six consecutive  months
    28  from  the initial date of obtaining such employment and that the recipi-
    29  ent's total income shall not be more than [two] four hundred percent  of
    30  the  federal  poverty  level. In the event a recipient moves from one to
    31  another social services district, this disregard shall follow the recip-
    32  ient. The commissioner shall seek any federal waiver necessary to effec-
    33  tuate the one-time earned income disregard pursuant to this subdivision.
    34    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    35                                   PART PP

    36    Section 1. The veterans' services law  is  amended  by  adding  a  new
    37  section 29-b to read as follows:
    38    §  29-b. Staff sergeant Alex R.  Jimenez New York state military immi-
    39  grant family legacy program. 1. For the purposes of  this  section,  the
    40  following terms shall have the following meanings:
    41    (a)  "Uniformed service member" shall mean a member of the army, navy,
    42  air force, space corps, marine corps, coast guard, public health service
    43  commissioned corps, or national oceanic and  atmospheric  administration
    44  commissioned officer corps serving on active duty.
    45    (b)  "The program" shall mean the staff sergeant Alex R. Jimenez mili-
    46  tary immigrant family legacy program.
    47    (c) "Coordinator" shall mean an employee of the  department  appointed
    48  by  the  commissioner,  or  an  employee of the division of military and
    49  naval affairs appointed by the adjutant general, to serve as a  military
    50  immigrant  family  legacy  program  coordinator  pursuant to subdivision
    51  three of this section.

        S. 8306--B                         126

     1    (d) "Veteran" shall have the same meaning as such term is  defined  in
     2  section  one  of  this article and shall also include any veteran with a
     3  qualifying condition, as defined in section one of this article, and has
     4  received a discharge other than bad conduct or  dishonorable  from  such
     5  service,  or  is a discharged LGBT veteran, as defined in section one of
     6  this article, and has received a discharge other  than  bad  conduct  or
     7  dishonorable from such service.
     8    (e) "Intended recipients" shall mean uniformed service members, veter-
     9  ans, reserve component members and their family members.
    10    (f)  "Reserve  component members" shall mean those serving in the army
    11  reserve, navy reserve, marine corps reserve, the  army  national  guard,
    12  the  air  national  guard, or reserve corps of the public health service
    13  during the time the unit was federally recognized as  a  reserve  compo-
    14  nent.
    15    2.  There  is hereby established within the department, in conjunction
    16  with the division of military and naval affairs, the staff sergeant Alex
    17  R. Jimenez New York state military immigrant family legacy program which
    18  shall be jointly developed and implemented by the commissioner  and  the
    19  adjutant  general  of  the  division  of  military and naval affairs, in
    20  consultation with the office for new Americans established  pursuant  to
    21  section  ninety-four-b  of the executive law, and in accordance with the
    22  provisions of this section. The primary purpose of the program shall  be
    23  to  assist intended recipients to secure legal immigration status in the
    24  United States, including but not limited to, citizenship.
    25    3. Two military immigrant family legacy program coordinators shall  be
    26  appointed,  one  appointed  by  the commissioner and one by the adjutant
    27  general of the division of military and naval affairs, to administer the
    28  program. Each coordinator shall be a veteran. The  coordinators'  duties
    29  shall include, but not be limited to:
    30    (a)  assisting  intended recipients, who may qualify for adjustment of
    31  status, special immigration status through the federal Parole  in  Place
    32  program authorized by section 1758 of the 2020 National Defense Authori-
    33  zation  Act,  or  any other sort of immigration relief, including relief
    34  that can lead  to  citizenship,  in  securing  legal  representation  or
    35  consultation by qualified immigration attorneys or duly authorized board
    36  of  immigration  appeals  representatives  as may be necessary to obtain
    37  such relief.
    38    (b) communicating with the commissioner and the adjutant  general  and
    39  the office for new Americans regarding existing policies and regulations
    40  pertaining  to  the needs of intended recipients and to make recommenda-
    41  tions regarding  the  improvement  of  benefits  and  services  to  such
    42  intended recipients.
    43    (c)  serving  as  liaison  between  the department and the division of
    44  military and naval affairs, the  United  States  citizenship  and  immi-
    45  gration services, immigration and customs enforcement, the United States
    46  department of veterans affairs, the United States department of defense,
    47  local  veterans'  service  agencies,  state  agencies, community groups,
    48  advocates, and other veterans and military organizations and  interested
    49  parties  for  the purpose of coordinating efforts to provide immigration
    50  relief to intended recipients.
    51    (d) consulting with qualified immigration attorneys or duly authorized
    52  board of immigration appeals approved representatives to facilitate such
    53  coordination with the United States citizenship and immigration services
    54  or other appropriate agency.
    55    (e) advocating for intended recipients.

        S. 8306--B                         127

     1    (f) developing and maintaining a  clearinghouse  for  information  and
     2  resources relating to the program as well as other federal, state, local
     3  and non-profit programs that may offer assistance to intended recipients
     4  in immigration matters.
     5    (g)  promoting  events and activities that educate and assist intended
     6  recipients, including but not limited to, veteran human  rights  confer-
     7  ences, veterans benefit and resources events.
     8    (h)  including the contributions that intended recipients have made on
     9  behalf of the United States and this state on the department's  official
    10  website.
    11    (i)  developing  information  to  be made available to congressionally
    12  chartered veterans' organizations, and local veterans' services agencies
    13  to provide a general overview of the program, including but not  limited
    14  to,  its  purpose  and  the  eligibility  requirements for adjustment of
    15  status, citizenship, or any other form of available relief.
    16    (j) preparing reports on topics, including but  not  limited  to,  the
    17  demographics of intended recipients residing in the state, including the
    18  number  of  such  intended recipients by county, an estimate of how many
    19  may be eligible for naturalization, and the unique needs of the intended
    20  recipients within New York  state  to  the  commissioner,  the  adjutant
    21  general of the division of military and naval affairs and the office for
    22  new Americans.
    23    4.  The  coordinators shall submit a report to the commissioner and to
    24  the adjutant general of the division of military and  naval  affairs  on
    25  January  first  each year following the first full year after the effec-
    26  tive date of this section. Such report shall include, but not be limited
    27  to, a description and evaluation of the coordinators' activities for the
    28  preceding calendar year  as  well  as  any  recommendations  for  future
    29  programmatic  changes.  The  commissioner shall submit the report to the
    30  governor and the  legislature  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of
    31  section  four  of  this article. The adjutant general of the division of
    32  military and naval affairs shall submit the report to the  governor  and
    33  the legislature in accordance with the provisions of section one hundred
    34  sixty-four of the executive law.
    35    §  2.  Section  4 of the veterans' services law is amended by adding a
    36  new subdivision 39 to read as follows:
    37    39. To encourage the development of and provide for the  establishment
    38  of  a  state  military  immigrant  family legacy program coordinator, as
    39  provided in section twenty-nine-b of this article.
    40    § 3. The military law is amended by adding a new section 256  to  read
    41  as follows:
    42    §  256.  State  military  immigrant family legacy program support. The
    43  adjutant general shall encourage the development of and provide for  the
    44  establishment  of a state military immigrant family legacy program coor-
    45  dinator, as provided in section twenty-nine-b of the veterans'  services
    46  law.
    47    §  4.  Paragraph (l) of subdivision 5 of section 94-b of the executive
    48  law, as added by chapter 206 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read  as
    49  follows:
    50    (l) (i) Coordinate with other state agencies and otherwise marshal the
    51  resources of the state to serve the needs of immigrants, and (ii) advise
    52  the state military immigrant family legacy program coordinators pursuant
    53  to section twenty-nine-b of the veterans' services law;
    54    §  5.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    55  have become a law.

        S. 8306--B                         128

     1                                   PART QQ

     2    Section  1.  Paragraph a of subdivision 4 of section 665 of the educa-
     3  tion law, as added by chapter 195 of the laws of  1980,  is  amended  to
     4  read as follows:
     5    a.  Student  refunds.  If  a  student  receives payment as a result of
     6  administrative error by the institution or the corporation or a false or
     7  erroneous statement on [his] such  student's  application  or  financial
     8  form,  or  any  other  act  of omission or commission on the part of the
     9  student, [his] such student's spouse, or [his] such  student's  parents,
    10  such  that  the  recipient  would  otherwise have been considered by the
    11  president ineligible to receive such payment,  the  recipient  shall  be
    12  required  to  refund the improper payment to the state. Provided that no
    13  repayment shall be demanded or occur from a student, former  student  or
    14  institution  where  the error was an inadvertent or administrative error
    15  on the part of the corporation or other state agency.
    16    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and be deemed to have been
    17  in full force and effect for academic years beginning 2020--2021.

    18                                   PART RR

    19    Section 1. Subdivision 2  of  section  1111  of  the  private  housing
    20  finance  law,  as amended by chapter 202 of the laws of 2010, is amended
    21  and a new subdivision 9 is added to read as follows:
    22    2. "Eligible applicant" shall mean a city, a town, a village, a  hous-
    23  ing  development fund company incorporated pursuant to article eleven of
    24  this chapter, any not-for-profit corporation or charitable  organization
    25  which has as one of its primary purposes the improvement of housing or a
    26  municipal  housing authority created pursuant to the public housing law,
    27  a community land trust as defined in subdivision nine of  this  section,
    28  or  a  public  benefit  corporation  formed to assist particular munici-
    29  palities with their housing, community development or renewal needs,  or
    30  a county, provided, however, that the county acts as an administrator of
    31  a  program  under  which  projects  are  constructed,  rehabilitated  or
    32  improved by other eligible applicants or acts in any other  capacity  as
    33  permitted by law.
    34    9.  For the purposes of this subdivision, "community land trust" shall
    35  mean  a corporation organized pursuant to the not-for-profit corporation
    36  law and exempt from taxation pursuant to section 501(c)(3) of the inter-
    37  nal revenue code that satisfies the following criteria:
    38    (a) such nonprofit corporation's primary purpose is the  creation  and
    39  preservation  of  permanently  affordable  single-family or multi-family
    40  residences;
    41    (b) all dwellings and units located on land owned  by  such  nonprofit
    42  corporation is sold to a qualified owner to be occupied as the qualified
    43  owner's primary residence or rented to persons or families of low income
    44  as defined in subdivision nineteen of section two of this chapter; and
    45    (c)  the  land owned by the nonprofit corporation, on which a dwelling
    46  or unit sold to a qualified owner is situated, is leased by such  corpo-
    47  ration  to  the qualified owner for the convenient occupation and use of
    48  such dwelling or unit for an initial  term  of  ninety-nine  years  with
    49  renewal rights under the same initial terms and conditions.
    50    §  2.  The  private  housing  finance  law  is amended by adding a new
    51  section 59-j to read as follows:
    52    § 59-j. The New York state community land trust acquisition fund.  The
    53  affordable  housing corporation, created by section forty-five-b of this

        S. 8306--B                         129

     1  article, shall create and establish a special fund known as the New York
     2  state community land trust acquisition fund and shall pay into this fund
     3  any moneys which may be made  available  to  such  corporation  for  the
     4  purposes  of  this  fund  from  any  source including but not limited to
     5  moneys appropriated by and made available pursuant to  appropriation  by
     6  the  state  and  any  income or interest earned by, or increment to, the
     7  account due to the investment thereof or loans made pursuant to  article
     8  nineteen of this chapter. The moneys held in or credited to the acquisi-
     9  tion  fund  established  under  this section shall be expended solely to
    10  carry out the provisions of article nineteen of this chapter exclusively
    11  for community land trusts as defined  in  subdivision  nine  of  section
    12  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter.
    13    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

    14                                   PART SS

    15    Section 1. The real property law is amended by adding a new article 16
    16  to read as follows:
    17                                 ARTICLE 16
    18                          ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
    19  Section 480. Definitions.
    20          481. Accessory dwelling unit incentive program and local laws.
    21          482. Low- and moderate-income homeowners program.
    22    § 480. Definitions. As used in this article, unless the context other-
    23  wise requires, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
    24    1.  "Accessory  dwelling  unit"  shall  mean an attached or a detached
    25  residential dwelling unit  that  provides  complete  independent  living
    26  facilities  for  one  or  more  persons which is located on a lot with a
    27  proposed or existing  primary  residence  and  shall  include  permanent
    28  provisions  for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on the
    29  same lot as the single-family or multi-family dwelling.
    30    2. "Local government" shall mean a city, town or village.
    31    3. "Low-income homeowners"  shall  mean  homeowners  with  an  income,
    32  adjusted for family size, not exceeding eighty percent of the area medi-
    33  an income.
    34    4.  "Moderate-income homeowners" shall mean homeowners with an income,
    35  adjusted for family size, not exceeding one hundred  twenty  percent  of
    36  the area median income as defined by the division.
    37    5.  "Nonconforming zoning condition" shall mean a physical improvement
    38  on a property that does not conform with current zoning standards.
    39    6. "Proposed dwelling" shall mean a dwelling that is the subject of  a
    40  permit application and that meets the requirements for permitting.
    41    7.  "Division"  shall  mean the New York state division of housing and
    42  community renewal.
    43    § 481. Accessory dwelling unit incentive program and  local  laws.  1.
    44  Within  one  hundred  eighty days of the effective date of this article,
    45  the division shall establish an opt-in program for local governments who
    46  already have or who enact a  local  law  or  ordinance  that  meets  the
    47  requirements  of  subdivision  two  of this section which encourages the
    48  creation of accessory dwelling units. A local government shall have five
    49  years from the date such program is established to enact such local  law
    50  or ordinance to qualify for the program.
    51    2.  (a) To qualify for the program established pursuant to subdivision
    52  one of this section, a local law or ordinance shall:
    53    (i) Designate areas within the jurisdiction of  the  local  government
    54  where  accessory  dwelling  units  shall  be permitted. Designated areas

        S. 8306--B                         130

     1  shall include all areas zoned for single-family or multi-family residen-
     2  tial use, and all lots with an existing residential use.
     3    (ii)  Provide  for protections for existing illegal accessory dwelling
     4  units to aid in the conversion of such units  to  become  legal  and  in
     5  compliance  with  state and local regulations, including but not limited
     6  to: (1) a mechanism for the conversion of an illegal accessory  dwelling
     7  unit  to  be  a legal unit, provided such unit is in compliance with all
     8  applicable fire and safety codes; and (2)  protections  for  tenants  of
     9  illegal accessory dwelling units from unreasonable rent increases.
    10    (iii)  Provide  for  a  streamlined approval process involving no more
    11  than one meeting with the applicable approving authority,  and  limiting
    12  the  cost  of  any necessary applications and permits to a total of five
    13  hundred dollars.
    14    (iv) Provide that sewer and septic hookups shall be governed under the
    15  applicable existing local requirements.
    16    (b) A qualifying local law or ordinance may:
    17    (i) Require owner occupancy in either the primary or accessory  dwell-
    18  ing unit.
    19    (ii) Set a minimum lease duration for accessory dwelling units.
    20    (iii) Limit the total build out to the existing allowable square-foot-
    21  under-floor ratio and lot coverage, consistent with existing setback for
    22  other accessory uses.
    23    (iv)  Set  minimum  or  maximum  size limits for an accessory dwelling
    24  unit.
    25    (c) To qualify for the program established pursuant to subdivision one
    26  of this section, a local law or ordinance shall not:
    27    (i) Impose an off-street parking requirement on an accessory  dwelling
    28  unit,   except  where  no  adjacent  public  street  permits  year-round
    29  on-street parking and the accessory dwelling unit is greater  than  one-
    30  half  mile from a subway stop, rail station or bus stop. For purposes of
    31  this subparagraph, an adjacent public  street  shall  be  considered  as
    32  permitting  year-round  on-street  parking  notwithstanding  rules  that
    33  prohibit parking during limited hours or on certain days of the week.
    34    (ii) Impose undue or unnecessary fire and safety  codes  on  accessory
    35  dwelling units.
    36    (iii)  Require  more  than  one point of exterior access by door to an
    37  accessory dwelling unit.
    38    3. To opt-in to the program established pursuant to subdivision one of
    39  this section a local government shall submit a copy of its local law  or
    40  ordinance  to  the  division.  Within  ninety days of receipt of a local
    41  government's law or ordinance, the division shall submit  written  find-
    42  ings  to the local government as to whether the local government's local
    43  law or ordinance qualifies for the program.
    44    4. All local governments who opt-in to the program and are  determined
    45  by  the  division  to  have a qualifying local law or ordinance shall be
    46  eligible for a ten percent increase of points on such local government's
    47  consolidated funding application, a ten  percent  increase  in  aid  and
    48  incentives  for municipalities and aid and incentives for municipalities
    49  related payments, increased eligibility for  individual  infrastructure,
    50  transportation, parks, and economic development grants.
    51    §  482.  Low-  and  moderate-income  homeowners program. 1. Within one
    52  hundred eighty days of the effective date of this article, the  division
    53  shall  establish  a  lending program to assist low-income homeowners and
    54  moderate-income homeowners in securing financing  for  the  creation  of
    55  accessory dwelling units.

        S. 8306--B                         131

     1    2.  An  accessory  dwelling  unit financed with the assistance of such
     2  program shall, if such assistance is in the form of a  forgivable  grant
     3  at  a below-market rate for a period of no less than thirty years and if
     4  any such assistance is in the form of a repayable loan, be  offered  for
     5  rent at a below-market rate for a period of fifteen years.
     6    3.  Such  program  shall  be funded through capital projects appropri-
     7  ations and reappropriations set forth in the state fiscal  year  housing
     8  program.
     9    4.  Within one hundred eighty days of the effective date of this arti-
    10  cle, the division shall establish a program to provide technical assist-
    11  ance to all homeowners seeking to create an accessory dwelling unit, and
    12  to protect tenants of accessory dwelling units  against  discrimination,
    13  unreasonable rent increases and unwarranted evictions.
    14    5.  An  accessory  dwelling  unit financed with the assistance of such
    15  program shall be limited to an annual maximum rent increase of the lower
    16  of (a) three percent or (b) one and one-half times the annual percentage
    17  change in the consumer price index for the region in which the accessory
    18  dwelling unit is located.
    19    6. The division  shall  promulgate  program  criteria  and  guidelines
    20  necessary to carry out such program.
    21    §  2.  Section  292  of  the  executive law is amended by adding a new
    22  subdivision 42 to read as follows:
    23    42. The term "housing accommodation" as used  in  this  article  shall
    24  include  an  accessory  dwelling  unit  as defined in subdivision one of
    25  section four hundred eighty of the real property law.
    26    § 3. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 296  of  the  executive
    27  law,  as separately amended by chapters 202 and 748 of the laws of 2022,
    28  is amended to read as follows:
    29    (a) For an employer or licensing agency, because  of  an  individual's
    30  age,  race,  creed,  color,  national origin, citizenship or immigration
    31  status, sexual orientation,  gender  identity  or  expression,  military
    32  status,  sex, disability, predisposing genetic characteristics, familial
    33  status, marital status, or status as a victim of domestic  violence,  to
    34  refuse  to hire or employ or to bar or to discharge from employment such
    35  individual or to discriminate against such individual in compensation or
    36  in terms, conditions or privileges of employment.  In  the  case  of  an
    37  accessory  dwelling  unit  as defined in subdivision one of section four
    38  hundred eighty  of  the  real  property  law,  the  exemption  from  the
    39  provisions  of  this paragraph for the rental of a housing accommodation
    40  in a building which contains housing accommodations for  not  more  than
    41  two families living independently of each other, if the owner resides in
    42  one of such accommodations, shall not apply.
    43    §  4.  The  real  property  tax law is amended by adding a new section
    44  421-p to read as follows:
    45    §  421-p.  Exemption  of  capital  improvements  to  residential   new
    46  construction  involving  the  creation  of  accessory dwelling units. 1.
    47  Residential  buildings  reconstructed,  altered,  improved,   or   newly
    48  constructed in order to create one or more additional residential dwell-
    49  ing  units  on the same parcel as a pre-existing residential building to
    50  provide independent living facilities for one or more persons subsequent
    51  to the effective date of a local law or resolution enacted  pursuant  to
    52  this section shall be exempt from taxation and special ad valorem levies
    53  to  the extent provided hereinafter. After a public hearing, the govern-
    54  ing board of a county, city, town or village may adopt a local law and a
    55  school district, other than a school district subject to article  fifty-
    56  two  of the education law, may adopt a resolution to grant the exemption

        S. 8306--B                         132

     1  authorized pursuant to this section. A copy of such local law or  resol-
     2  ution  shall  be  filed  with  the commissioner and the assessor of such
     3  county, city, town or village who prepares the assessment roll on  which
     4  the  taxes  of  such  county, city, town, village or school district are
     5  levied.
     6    2. (a) Such buildings shall be exempt for a period of  five  years  to
     7  the  extent  of one hundred per centum of the increase in assessed value
     8  thereof attributable to such reconstruction, alteration, improvement, or
     9  new construction for such additional  residential  unit  or  units  that
    10  provide  independent  living facilities for one or more persons, and for
    11  an additional period of five years subject to the following:
    12    (i) The extent of such exemption shall be decreased by twenty-five per
    13  centum of the "exemption base" for each of the first three years  during
    14  such  additional  period  and  shall  be  decreased by a further ten per
    15  centum of the "exemption base" during each of the  final  two  years  of
    16  such  additional  period.  The  exemption shall expire at the end of the
    17  extended period. The "exemption base" shall be the increase in  assessed
    18  value  as  determined  in the initial year of the term of the exemption,
    19  except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph.
    20    (ii) In any year in which a change in level of assessment  of  fifteen
    21  percent or more is certified for a final assessment roll pursuant to the
    22  rules  of  the commissioner, the exemption base shall be multiplied by a
    23  fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total  assessed  value  of
    24  the parcel on such final assessment roll (after accounting for any phys-
    25  ical  or  quantity changes to the parcel since the immediately preceding
    26  assessment roll), and the  denominator  of  which  shall  be  the  total
    27  assessed  value of the parcel on the immediately preceding final assess-
    28  ment roll. The result shall be the new  exemption  base.  The  exemption
    29  shall  thereupon  be  recomputed  to take into account the new exemption
    30  base, notwithstanding the fact that the assessor receives  certification
    31  of  the change in level of assessment after the completion, verification
    32  and filing of the final assessment roll. In the event the assessor  does
    33  not  have  custody  of the roll when such certification is received, the
    34  assessor shall certify the recomputed exemption to  the  local  officers
    35  having  custody  and  control  of  the roll, and such local officers are
    36  hereby directed and authorized to enter the recomputed exemption  certi-
    37  fied by the assessor on the roll. The assessor shall give written notice
    38  of  such  recomputed  exemption to the property owner, who may, if he or
    39  she believes that the exemption was recomputed incorrectly, apply for  a
    40  correction in the manner provided by title three of article five of this
    41  chapter for the correction of clerical errors.
    42    (iii)  Such exemption shall be limited to two hundred thousand dollars
    43  in increased market value of the property attributable  to  such  recon-
    44  struction, alteration, improvement, or new construction and any increase
    45  in  market  value greater than such amount shall not be eligible for the
    46  exemption pursuant to this section. For the purposes  of  this  section,
    47  the  market value of the reconstruction, alteration, improvement, or new
    48  construction as authorized by subdivision one of this section  shall  be
    49  equal  to  the  increased  assessed  value  attributable  to such recon-
    50  struction, alteration, improvement, or new construction divided  by  the
    51  class  one ratio in a special assessing unit or the most recently estab-
    52  lished state equalization rate  or  special  equalization  rate  in  the
    53  remainder  of  the  state,  except  where the state equalization rate or
    54  special equalization rate equals  or  exceeds  ninety-five  percent,  in
    55  which  case  the  increase in assessed value attributable to such recon-
    56  struction, alteration, improvement, or new construction shall be  deemed

        S. 8306--B                         133

     1  to  equal  the market value of such reconstruction, alteration, improve-
     2  ment, or new construction.
     3    (b)  No  such  exemption  shall  be granted for reconstruction, alter-
     4  ations, improvements, or new construction unless:
     5    (i) such reconstruction, alteration, improvement, or new  construction
     6  was  commenced  subsequent  to  the  effective  date of the local law or
     7  resolution adopted pursuant to subdivision one of this section; and
     8    (ii) the value of such reconstruction, alteration, improvement, or new
     9  construction exceeds three thousand dollars; and
    10    (iii)   such   reconstruction,   alteration,   improvement,   or   new
    11  construction  created  one or more additional residential dwelling units
    12  on the same parcel as the pre-existing residential building  to  provide
    13  independent living facilities for one or more persons.
    14    (c) For purposes of this section the terms reconstruction, alteration,
    15  improvement, and new construction shall not include ordinary maintenance
    16  and repairs.
    17    3.  Such exemption shall be granted only upon application by the owner
    18  of such building on a form prescribed by the commissioner. The  applica-
    19  tion  shall  be  filed  with  the assessor of the city, town, village or
    20  county having the power to assess property for taxation on or before the
    21  appropriate taxable status date of such city, town, village or county.
    22    4. If satisfied that the applicant is entitled to an exemption  pursu-
    23  ant to this section, the assessor shall approve the application and such
    24  building shall thereafter be exempt from taxation and special ad valorem
    25  levies  as  herein provided commencing with the assessment roll prepared
    26  on the basis of the taxable status date referred to in subdivision three
    27  of this section. The assessed value of any exemption granted pursuant to
    28  this section shall be entered by the assessor  on  the  assessment  roll
    29  with  the  taxable property, with the amount of the exemption shown in a
    30  separate column.
    31    5. For the purposes of this section, a residential building shall mean
    32  any building or structure designed and occupied exclusively for residen-
    33  tial purposes by not more than two families.
    34    6. In the event that a building granted an exemption pursuant to  this
    35  section  ceases  to be used primarily for residential purposes, or title
    36  thereto is transferred to other than the heirs or  distributees  of  the
    37  owner, the exemption granted pursuant to this section shall cease.
    38    7.  (a)  A  county,  city,  town  or village may, by its local law, or
    39  school district, by its resolution:
    40    (i) reduce the per centum of exemption otherwise allowed  pursuant  to
    41  this section; and
    42    (ii)  limit  eligibility  for  the  exemption to those forms of recon-
    43  struction,  alterations,  improvements,  or  new  construction  as   are
    44  prescribed in such local law or resolution.
    45    (b)  No such local law or resolution shall repeal an exemption granted
    46  pursuant to this section until the expiration of the  period  for  which
    47  such exemption was granted.
    48    §  5.  This  act shall take effect immediately; provided however, that
    49  section four of this act shall apply to assessment rolls based on  taxa-
    50  ble status dates occurring on or after such effective date.

    51                                   PART TT

    52    Section  1. The executive law is amended by adding a new article 29 to
    53  read as follows:

        S. 8306--B                         134

     1                                 ARTICLE 29
     2                NEW YORK STATE OFFICE OF CIVIL REPRESENTATION
     3  Section 827. Office of civil representation.
     4          828. Powers and duties of the office of civil representation.
     5          829. Definitions.
     6          830. Provision  of legal representation, legal consultation, and
     7                 community education.
     8    § 827. Office of civil representation. 1. There is hereby  established
     9  in  the executive department an office of civil representation to create
    10  and implement a program to provide access to legal services pursuant  to
    11  section eight hundred twenty-eight of this article.
    12    2.  The  office  shall be headed by an executive director who shall be
    13  appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate.
    14    § 828. Powers and duties of the office of  civil  representation.  The
    15  executive director shall have the power and duty to:
    16    1.  establish  a  program  to  provide  legal representation and legal
    17  consultation including entering into contracts and agreements as may  be
    18  necessary, in accordance with section eight hundred thirty of this arti-
    19  cle;
    20    2.  prepare and submit to the governor, the temporary president of the
    21  senate, and the speaker of the assembly an annual report  regarding  the
    22  program  created  under  section  eight  hundred thirty of this article.
    23  Such report shall include but not be limited to the  following  informa-
    24  tion,  disaggregated  by county, provided, however, that the information
    25  shall not be required for every case where  the  individual  refuses  to
    26  provide the information or the information is not reasonably ascertaina-
    27  ble:
    28    (a) the total number of people provided legal representation and legal
    29  consultation;
    30    (b)  the  outcomes  of the cases provided legal representation and, to
    31  the extent known, the outcomes of the cases provided legal consultation;
    32    (c) gender, race, ethnicity, and age;
    33    (d) postal code of residence;
    34    (e) household size;
    35    (f) estimated length of tenancy;
    36    (g) approximate household income;
    37    (h) receipt of ongoing  public  assistance  at  the  time  such  legal
    38  services were initiated;
    39    (i) tenancy in rent-regulated housing;
    40    (j)  tenancy  in  housing operated by or subsidized through a federal,
    41  state or local rental subsidy program;
    42    (k) legal services provided by type of legal issue;
    43    (l) a list of designated legal organizations, the geographic region in
    44  which such organizations provide services, and  the  amount  of  funding
    45  provided to each;
    46    (m)  outcomes immediately following the provision of full legal repre-
    47  sentation, as applicable and available, including, but not  limited  to,
    48  the number of:
    49    (i) judgments allowing individuals to remain in their residence;
    50    (ii)  judgments requiring individuals to be displaced from their resi-
    51  dence; and
    52    (iii) instances where  an  attorney  representing  an  income-eligible
    53  individual was discharged or withdrew;
    54    (n) a list of landlords involved in eviction proceedings;
    55    (o)  residential  evictions  conducted  by  sheriffs or city marshals,
    56  disaggregated by county;

        S. 8306--B                         135

     1    (p) a list  of  designated  community  organizations,  the  geographic
     2  region  in  which such organizations provide services, and the amount of
     3  funding provided to each;
     4    (q)  the  number  of  buildings  in  which outreach was conducted, the
     5  number of workshops offered, the number of attendees at such  workshops,
     6  the number of people referred to non-profits having status under section
     7  501  (C)  (3) of the United States internal revenue code, and the number
     8  of trainings offered; and
     9    (r) an evaluation of implementation challenges and recommendations for
    10  any future programmatic improvements.
    11    3. provide an annual estimate for the funding necessary for the opera-
    12  tion of the program under section eight hundred thirty of this article;
    13    4. coordinate with other programs providing  legal  representation  in
    14  covered  proceedings  to  ensure  efficiency of functions and to prevent
    15  duplication of work;
    16    5. subject to available funding, create a program  providing  outreach
    17  and education through designated legal organizations, or other community
    18  organizations,  to  spread awareness of the availability of legal repre-
    19  sentation and legal consultation by such designated legal organizations;
    20    6. create and make available resources for individuals with regard  to
    21  their  rights in civil legal matters regarding housing accommodations in
    22  the languages required by law and such additional languages  as  may  be
    23  necessary; and
    24    7.  promulgates any rules, regulations, and guidance necessary for the
    25  implementation of the provisions of this article.
    26    § 829. Definitions. For the purposes of this  article,  the  following
    27  terms shall have the following meanings:
    28    1.  "executive  director" means the executive director of the New York
    29  state office of civil representation.
    30    2. "office" means the New York state office of civil representation.
    31    3. "eligible individual" means an individual who is at risk of  losing
    32  their  housing  accommodation  in  a  covered  proceeding and who has an
    33  income at or below eighty percent of the area median income  and,  where
    34  applicable,  does  not  otherwise qualify for legal representation under
    35  any other program providing individuals legal representation operated or
    36  funded by a municipality, as well as any other individual meeting crite-
    37  ria developed by the office, which may include but  not  be  limited  to
    38  individuals eligible for a stay on the issuance of a warrant of eviction
    39  under section seven hundred fifty-three of the real property actions and
    40  proceedings law.
    41    4. "covered proceeding" means any proceeding to evict an individual or
    42  otherwise  terminate  a  tenancy, any other proceeding that is likely to
    43  result in an individual losing such individual's housing  accommodation,
    44  as  determined  by  the  office,  or a proceeding brought by an eligible
    45  individual to enforce the warranty of habitability or in response to the
    46  unlawful actions of a landlord, as well as any  appeals  from  any  such
    47  proceedings.
    48    5. "designated legal organization" means a not-for-profit organization
    49  or  association  having non-profit status under section 501(C)(3) of the
    50  United States internal revenue code that has  the  capacity  to  provide
    51  comprehensive  and  effective legal services for the program established
    52  under section eight hundred thirty of this article. To the extent  prac-
    53  ticable, such designated legal organizations shall be organizations that
    54  maintain a practice of furnishing free or reduced cost legal services to
    55  individuals;   possess  expertise  in  the  areas  of  law  for  covered
    56  proceedings; have a demonstrated history or practice with regard to  the

        S. 8306--B                         136

     1  legal  issues  facing  low-income  residents  of  the state of New York;
     2  possess adequate infrastructure to provide  consistent  legal  represen-
     3  tation and/or legal consultation.
     4    6.  "designated  community organization" means a not-for-profit organ-
     5  ization or association having non-profit status under section  501(C)(3)
     6  of  the  United  States  internal  revenue code that has the capacity to
     7  provide education in a program established under section  eight  hundred
     8  thirty  of  this  article.  To  the  extent practicable, such designated
     9  community organization shall maintain  a  practice  of  furnishing  free
    10  services;  possess  expertise  and experience in community education and
    11  organizing, and ties to the communities they serve;  demonstrate  exper-
    12  tise  in recognizing and responding to the housing issues facing low-in-
    13  come residents of the state of New York; possess adequate  expertise  to
    14  provide consistent, high quality supervision, oversight, training, eval-
    15  uation,  and  strategic  response  to  emerging or changing needs in the
    16  communities served; and maintain reasonable workloads and working condi-
    17  tions for their staff.
    18     7. "legal representation" means ongoing legal representation provided
    19  by a designated legal  organization  to  eligible  individuals  and  the
    20  provision  of  legal advice, advocacy, and assistance, including but not
    21  be limited to: filing a notice of appearance, filing and preparation  of
    22  pleadings  and  motions on behalf of eligible individuals, court appear-
    23  ances on behalf of eligible individuals, pre- and post-trial  settlement
    24  conferences,  and any other activities needed to provide legal represen-
    25  tation in a covered proceeding.
    26    8. "legal consultation" means the provision of legal advice, including
    27  advising an individual, who is  not  otherwise  an  eligible  individual
    28  under  this  section,  of the applicable laws and remedies pertaining to
    29  the covered proceeding in which they are involved, provided by a  desig-
    30  nated legal organization to an individual who is not otherwise an eligi-
    31  ble individual.
    32    9.  "housing  accommodation" means that part of any building or struc-
    33  ture or any part thereof, permanent or temporary, occupied or  intended,
    34  arranged  or designed to be used or occupied, by one or more individuals
    35  as a residence, home, dwelling unit or apartment, sleeping place, board-
    36  ing house, lodging house or hotel, and all  essential  services,  privi-
    37  leges, furnishings, furniture and facilities supplied in connection with
    38  the occupation thereof.
    39    §  830.  Provision  of  legal  representation, legal consultation, and
    40  community education.  1. Subject to available funding and in  accordance
    41  with this article, the office shall develop programs to provide:
    42    (a)   legal representation through one or more designated legal organ-
    43  izations to eligible individuals in covered proceedings  throughout  the
    44  state;
    45    (b)  legal consultation through one or more designated legal organiza-
    46  tions to individuals not eligible for legal  representation  under  this
    47  article  and  not  otherwise  eligible  for legal consultation under any
    48  program operated or funded by a municipality; and
    49    (c) community outreach and education through one  or  more  designated
    50  legal  organizations and/or designated community organizations regarding
    51  the programs created herein.
    52    2. In creating the programs under subdivision one of this section, the
    53  executive director shall consult with the following:
    54    (a) tenants and/or representatives of tenants,  and  community  groups
    55  representing low-income or other at-risk members of the community;
    56    (b) legal and community-based organizations;

        S. 8306--B                         137

     1    (c) representatives of the judiciary;
     2    (d)  representatives  of a municipality operating or funding a program
     3  providing legal representation, legal consultation, or community  educa-
     4  tion  and  outreach and/or representatives of the organizations involved
     5  in such programs; and
     6    (e) any other organizations or individuals  as  may  be  necessary  as
     7  determined by the executive director.
     8    3.  The  office  shall  post  on its website information regarding the
     9  programs created under this section including how individuals  may  find
    10  services available in their geographic area.
    11    4. The office shall hold one or more hearings or listening sessions in
    12  each  region  of  the  state on an annual basis to evaluate the programs
    13  created pursuant to this section and to incorporate any necessary chang-
    14  es to such programs.
    15    § 2. Section 701 of the real property actions and proceedings  law  is
    16  amended by adding a new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
    17    3.  Any  court maintaining a covered proceeding, as defined by section
    18  eight hundred  twenty-nine  of  the  executive  law,  shall  notify  all
    19  respondents  by  mail  upon filing of a petition, not less than fourteen
    20  days before trial, of the ability  to  obtain  legal  representation  or
    21  legal  consultation,  as  applicable,  pursuant to section eight hundred
    22  thirty of the executive law.
    23    § 3. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 711 of the real property  actions
    24  and proceedings law, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 305 of the laws
    25  of  1963 and subdivision 2 as amended by section 12 of part M of chapter
    26  36 of the laws of 2019, are amended to read as follows:
    27    1. The tenant continues in possession of any portion of  the  premises
    28  after  the expiration of [his] the tenant's term, without the permission
    29  of the landlord or, in  a  case  where  a  new  lessee  is  entitled  to
    30  possession, without the permission of the new lessee. Acceptance of rent
    31  after  commencement of the special proceeding upon this ground shall not
    32  terminate such proceeding nor effect any  award  of  possession  to  the
    33  landlord  or to the new lessee, as the case may be. A proceeding seeking
    34  to recover possession of real property by reason of the  termination  of
    35  the  term  fixed  in the lease pursuant to a provision contained therein
    36  giving the landlord the right to terminate the time fixed for  occupancy
    37  under  such  agreement if [he deem] the landlord deems the tenant objec-
    38  tionable, shall not be maintainable unless the landlord shall by  compe-
    39  tent evidence establish to the satisfaction of the court that the tenant
    40  is  objectionable.    No proceeding shall be maintained unless the court
    41  has notified  an individual of the ability  to  obtain  legal  represen-
    42  tation  or  legal consultation, as applicable, pursuant to section eight
    43  hundred thirty of the executive law.
    44    2. The tenant has defaulted in the payment of rent,  pursuant  to  the
    45  agreement under which the premises are held, and a written demand of the
    46  rent has been made with at least fourteen days' notice requiring, in the
    47  alternative, the payment of the rent, or the possession of the premises,
    48  has  been  served  upon  [him] the tenant as prescribed in section seven
    49  hundred thirty-five of this article. No proceeding shall  be  maintained
    50  unless  the  court  has  notified an individual of the ability to obtain
    51  legal representation or legal consultation, as applicable,  pursuant  to
    52  section eight hundred thirty of the executive law. Any person succeeding
    53  to the landlord's interest in the premises may proceed under this subdi-
    54  vision  for  rent due [his] to the landlord's predecessor in interest if
    55  [he] such person has a right thereto. Where a  tenant  dies  during  the
    56  term  of  the  lease and rent due has not been paid and the apartment is

        S. 8306--B                         138

     1  occupied by a person with a claim to possession,  a  proceeding  may  be
     2  commenced  naming  the  occupants  of the apartment seeking a possessory
     3  judgment only as against the estate. Entry of such a judgment  shall  be
     4  without  prejudice  to  the  possessory claims of the occupants, and any
     5  warrant issued shall not be effective as against the occupants.
     6    § 4. Section 713 of the real property actions and proceedings  law  is
     7  amended by adding a new subdivision 12 to read as follows:
     8    12.  No  proceeding shall be maintained, unless the court has provided
     9  the respondent with written notice of the ability of the  respondent  to
    10  obtain legal representation or legal consultation, as applicable, pursu-
    11  ant to section eight hundred thirty of the executive law.
    12    §  5.  Section 745 of the real property actions and proceedings law is
    13  amended by adding a new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
    14    3. Where a respondent who is an eligible  individual,  as  defined  in
    15  subdivision  three of section eight hundred twenty-nine of the executive
    16  law, appears in court without  counsel,  the  court  shall  notify  such
    17  respondent orally of the ability to obtain legal representation pursuant
    18  to  section  eight  hundred  thirty  of  the  executive law, and if such
    19  respondent would like counsel, the court shall  adjourn  the  trial  and
    20  provide  sufficient time, not less than fourteen days, for such respond-
    21  ent to retain and consult counsel and shall grant such further  adjourn-
    22  ments as the court deems necessary for such covered individual to obtain
    23  counsel.
    24    §  6. Subdivisions 1 and 3 of section 749 of the real property actions
    25  and proceedings law, as amended by section 19 of part M of chapter 36 of
    26  the laws of 2019, are amended to read as follows:
    27    1. Upon rendering a final judgment for  petitioner,  the  court  shall
    28  issue  a warrant directed to the sheriff of the county or to any consta-
    29  ble or marshal of the city in which the property, or a portion  thereof,
    30  is  situated,  or,  if it is not situated in a city, to any constable of
    31  any town in the county, describing the property,  stating  the  earliest
    32  date  upon which execution may occur pursuant to the order of the court,
    33  and commanding the officer to remove all persons named in  the  proceed-
    34  ing,  provided  upon a showing of good cause, the court may issue a stay
    35  of re-letting or renovation of the premises for a reasonable  period  of
    36  time.  However, no court shall issue a judgment authorizing the issuance
    37  of a warrant of eviction against a  respondent  who  has  defaulted,  or
    38  authorize  the  execution of an eviction pursuant to a default judgment,
    39  unless the court has provided the respondent with written notice of  the
    40  respondent's   ability to obtain legal representation or legal consulta-
    41  tion, as applicable, pursuant to section eight  hundred  thirty  of  the
    42  executive law in eviction proceedings in the notice required by sections
    43  seven  hundred  eleven, seven hundred forty-one and seven hundred forty-
    44  five of this article.
    45    3. Nothing contained herein shall deprive the court of  the  power  to
    46  stay  or vacate such warrant for good cause shown prior to the execution
    47  thereof, or to restore the tenant to possession subsequent to  execution
    48  of  the  warrant.  The  failure  of the court to advise an individual of
    49  their ability to obtain legal representation or legal  consultation,  as
    50  applicable,  pursuant  to  section eight hundred thirty of the executive
    51  law in an eviction proceeding shall constitute good  cause  to  stay  or
    52  vacate  such  warrant.  In a judgment for non-payment of rent, the court
    53  shall vacate a warrant upon tender or deposit with the court of the full
    54  rent due at any time prior  to  its  execution,  unless  the  petitioner
    55  establishes  that  the tenant withheld the rent due in bad faith.  Peti-
    56  tioner may recover by action any sum of money which was payable  at  the

        S. 8306--B                         139

     1  time  when the special proceeding was commenced and the reasonable value
     2  of the use and occupation to the time when the warrant was  issued,  for
     3  any period of time with respect to which the agreement does not make any
     4  provision for payment of rent.
     5    § 7. The real property law is amended by adding a new section 235-j to
     6  read as follows:
     7    §  235-j.  Lease  provisions  waiving  right  to  counsel  void.   Any
     8  provision of a lease or  contract  waiving  or  otherwise  limiting  the
     9  tenant's  ability  to  obtain legal representation or legal consultation
    10  under section eight hundred thirty of  the  executive  law,  as  may  be
    11  applicable, shall be void and unenforceable.
    12    §  8. Severability clause. If any provision of this act, or any appli-
    13  cation  of  any  provision  of  this  act,  is held to be invalid, or to
    14  violate or be inconsistent with any  federal  law  or  regulation,  that
    15  shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of any other provision of
    16  this  act,  which can be given effect without that provision or applica-
    17  tion;  and to that end, the provisions and applications of this act  are
    18  severable.
    19    § 9. This act shall take effect January 1,  2025;  provided,  however,
    20  that  sections  two through seven of this act shall take effect one year
    21  after such date.

    22                                   PART UU

    23    Section 1. Section 54-m of the state finance law, as added by  section
    24  104 of part WWW of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as
    25  follows:
    26    § 54-m. Local share requirements associated with increasing the age of
    27  juvenile jurisdiction above fifteen years of age. 1. Notwithstanding any
    28  other  provision  of  law to the contrary, counties [and the city of New
    29  York] shall not be required to contribute  a  local  share  of  eligible
    30  expenditures  that would not have been incurred absent the provisions of
    31  [a] part WWW of chapter fifty-nine of the laws of two thousand seventeen
    32  [that added this section] unless the most recent  budget  adopted  by  a
    33  county  that  is  subject  to  the  provisions of section three-c of the
    34  general municipal law exceeded the tax levy  limit  prescribed  in  such
    35  section  or  the  local  government  is not subject to the provisions of
    36  section three-c of the general municipal law[; provided,  however,  that
    37  the].
    38    2.  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of law to the contrary, the
    39  city of New York shall not be required to contribute a  local  share  of
    40  eligible  expenditures  that  would  not  have  been incurred absent the
    41  provisions of part WWW of chapter fifty-nine of the laws of two thousand
    42  seventeen.
    43    3. The state budget director shall be authorized to  waive  any  local
    44  share of expenditures associated with [a] part WWW of chapter fifty-nine
    45  of the laws of two thousand seventeen that increased the age of juvenile
    46  jurisdiction  above  fifteen  years  of age, upon a showing of financial
    47  hardship by a county [or the city of New York] upon application  in  the
    48  form  and manner prescribed by the division of the budget. In evaluating
    49  an application for a financial  hardship  waiver,  the  budget  director
    50  shall  consider the incremental cost to the locality related to increas-
    51  ing the age of juvenile jurisdiction, changes in state  or  federal  aid
    52  payments,  and  other extraordinary costs, including the occurrence of a
    53  disaster as defined in paragraph a of subdivision two of section  twenty
    54  of  the  executive law, repair and maintenance of infrastructure, annual

        S. 8306--B                         140

     1  growth in tax receipts, including personal income,  business  and  other
     2  taxes,  prepayment  of  debt  service  and other expenses, or such other
     3  factors that the director may determine.
     4    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

     5                                   PART VV

     6    Section  1. Section 17 of the social services law is amended by adding
     7  a new subdivision (m) to read as follows:
     8    (m) require that all temporary housing facilities shall provide access
     9  to high-speed broadband internet service and WiFi service to  all  indi-
    10  viduals  residing  in such temporary housing.  The WiFi service shall be
    11  made available in private and  common  areas  accessible  to  residents.
    12  Such  shelter  shall have at least one router and at least one modem, or
    13  any technological equivalent that performs the function of providing  an
    14  area  with  high-speed  broadband internet service.  For the purposes of
    15  this subdivision, the term "high-speed broadband internet service" means
    16  internet service with download speeds of at least one gigabit per second
    17  and upload speeds of at least one gigabit per second, or if such  speeds
    18  are  not  available  the maximum download and upload speeds commercially
    19  available within the local social services district.    The  term  "WiFi
    20  service"  means access to high-speed broadband internet through wireless
    21  router which connects to the internet by wire or cable.  For purposes of
    22  this subdivision, temporary housing shall include but not be limited to,
    23  shelters for adults, shelters for adult families,  small-capacity  shel-
    24  ters,  shelters  for families with children, domestic violence shelters,
    25  runaway and homeless youth shelters, shelters in hotels or shelters  for
    26  refugees.  Each  temporary  housing  facility shall submit their plan to
    27  provide internet access pursuant to this subdivision to  the  department
    28  for oversight and approval within one year of the effective date of this
    29  subdivision.  Temporary  housing  facilities  shall implement and comply
    30  with such plans within one year of such approval.
    31    (1) (i) A temporary housing facility shall not  use,  disclose,  sell,
    32  retain,  or  permit  access  to the personal information pertaining to a
    33  person residing in temporary housing obtained in the course of providing
    34  internet access except as required to provide such access without regard
    35  to content, application, service, or use of a non-harmful device, or  to
    36  respond  to  a warrant or subpoena issued by a court of competent juris-
    37  diction.
    38    (ii) For the purposes of this subdivision, personal information  shall
    39  mean  information  that  directly  or indirectly identifies, relates to,
    40  describes, is capable of being associated with, or could  reasonably  be
    41  linked to a particular individual, family, or personal device.  Informa-
    42  tion is reasonably linkable to an individual, family, or personal device
    43  if  it  can  be  used on its own or in combination with other reasonably
    44  available information, regardless of whether such other  information  is
    45  held  by  the social services district or temporary housing facility, to
    46  identify an individual, family, or a personal device.
    47    (2) Any contract or agreement  for  internet  access  provided  by  an
    48  internet service provider to a temporary housing facility shall have the
    49  same  terms and conditions, other than the requirements of this section,
    50  as the regularly priced comparable internet plan offered by such  inter-
    51  net service provider.
    52    (3) Local social services districts, temporary housing facilities, and
    53  their  employees  and  subcontractors  shall not be required to actively
    54  monitor or control the information accessed through the WiFi service and

        S. 8306--B                         141

     1  shall not be held responsible for any illegal and/or criminal activities
     2  committed, orchestrated, or organized through the provided  WiFi  access
     3  by residents.
     4    (4)  Where credentials, such as a password and username, are necessary
     5  to access WiFi, temporary housing facilities must conspicuously  display
     6  such  credentials in all public areas of the facility. Temporary housing
     7  facilities need not disclose the credentials  to  access  WiFi  that  is
     8  reserved for staff or emergency service use.
     9    (5)  Where a temporary housing facility is a hotel or motel as defined
    10  in section one hundred thirty-one-v of this chapter, and such  temporary
    11  housing  facility provides WiFi access to patrons at no additional cost,
    12  such facility shall provide WiFi to  all  residents,  without  discrimi-
    13  nation at no additional cost.
    14    §  2.  Subdivision  10 of section 16-gg of section 1 of chapter 174 of
    15  the laws of 1968, constituting the  New  York  state  urban  development
    16  corporation  act, as added by section 2 of part MMM of chapter 58 of the
    17  laws of 2022, is amended to read as follows:
    18    10. ConnectAll digital equity grant program.  The  ConnectAll  digital
    19  equity  grant  program  is  hereby established to support individuals to
    20  have the information technology capacity needed for  full  participation
    21  in  society and the economy, including the effective implementation of a
    22  State Digital Equity Plan or any successor plan and to facilitate, fund,
    23  or reimburse, the provision of internet access as provided  in  subdivi-
    24  sion  (m)  of  section  17  and  section 153 of the social services law.
    25  Grants issued pursuant to this program shall be awarded in a manner  and
    26  form  as determined by the division consistent with all relevant federal
    27  laws, codes, rules, and regulations associated with the federal  Digital
    28  Equity  Act  as established under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs
    29  Act. The division shall establish such State Digital Equity Plan and the
    30  procedures to solicit, receive and evaluate proposals  for  the  program
    31  consistent  with  rules,  regulations,  or guidelines established by the
    32  commissioner.
    33    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

    34                                   PART WW

    35    Section 1. The private housing finance law is amended by adding a  new
    36  article 32 to read as follows:
    37                                ARTICLE XXXII
    38                        INFILL HOUSING PILOT PROGRAM
    39  Section 1290. Legislative purpose.
    40          1291. Infill housing pilot program.
    41    §  1290.  Legislative  purpose.  It  is hereby declared and found that
    42  there exists across upstate New York, and particularly in the cities  of
    43  Buffalo,  Rochester,  Syracuse,  Albany,  and  Binghamton, a shortage of
    44  affordable housing units available for purchase.  It  is  further  found
    45  that  homeownership  is  essential for building generational wealth, and
    46  that the state therefore has an interest in promoting homeownership.  In
    47  order,  further,  to  promote  homeownership, it is hereby declared that
    48  additional provisions should be made to provide public  monies  for  the
    49  purposes  of  one-  to  two-  family dwellings in the cities of Buffalo,
    50  Rochester, Syracuse, Albany, and Binghamton  for  purchase  by  low  and
    51  moderate  income  buyers  living  in  or near the census tract where the
    52  property is located.   The necessity in  the  public  interest  for  the
    53  provisions of this article is hereby declared as a matter of legislative
    54  determination.

        S. 8306--B                         142

     1    §  1291. Infill housing pilot program. 1.  The division of housing and
     2  community renewal shall, subject to appropriation, develop a program  to
     3  make  capital  subsidies  available  for the purpose of building one- to
     4  two- family dwellings in the cities  of  Buffalo,  Rochester,  Syracuse,
     5  Albany,  and  Binghamton.  The  commissioner  shall promulgate rules and
     6  regulations sufficient for the creation of a new program for the purpose
     7  of building such one- to two- family dwellings.
     8    2. Funding for the program created pursuant to this article shall,  to
     9  the  extent practicable, be prioritized for development on vacant, aban-
    10  doned, or under-utilized land owned by the municipality.
    11    3. Dwellings created pursuant to this program shall be sold to a  not-
    12  for-profit corporation for the purpose of resale or individuals or fami-
    13  lies  who  are  low or moderate income, as determined by the division of
    14  housing and community renewal, at the time of sale,  who  own  no  other
    15  real property, and who intend to use the dwelling as their primary resi-
    16  dence.
    17    4.  The  division  of housing and community renewal shall restrict any
    18  subsequent deed of sale to an individual or family of  low  or  moderate
    19  income,  as determined by the division of housing and community renewal,
    20  who intends to make the dwelling their primary residence.
    21    5. Nothing in this article shall preclude the use of additional  loans
    22  or grants in conjunction with this program.
    23    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    24                                   PART XX

    25    Section  1.  The  real  property  tax  law  is amended by adding a new
    26  section 421-p to read as follows:
    27    § 421-p. Exemption of newly-constructed or converted  rental  multiple
    28  dwellings.  1.    (a) A city, town or village may, by local law, provide
    29  for the exemption of rental multiple dwellings constructed or  converted
    30  in a benefit area designated in such local law from taxation and special
    31  ad  valorem  levies,  as  provided  in  this  section. Subsequent to the
    32  adoption of such a local law, any other municipal corporation  in  which
    33  the designated benefit area is located may likewise exempt such property
    34  from  its taxation and special ad valorem levies by local law, or in the
    35  case of a school district, by resolution.
    36    (b) As used in this section, the term "benefit area"  means  the  area
    37  within  a  city,  town  or village, designated by local law, to which an
    38  exemption, established pursuant to this section, applies.
    39    (c) The term "rental multiple dwelling" means a structure, other  than
    40  a  hotel,  consisting of twenty or more dwelling units, where all of the
    41  units are rented for residential purposes, and such units, upon  initial
    42  rental  and  upon  each subsequent rental following a vacancy during the
    43  benefit period, are affordable to and restricted to occupancy  by  indi-
    44  viduals  or  families  whose  household income does not exceed a certain
    45  percentage, as determined based  on  recommendations  developed  by  the
    46  division  of housing and community renewal for each economic development
    47  region, of the area median income, adjusted for family size, on average,
    48  at the time that such households initially occupy such  dwelling  units.
    49  Such  restriction period shall be in effect coterminous with the benefit
    50  period, provided, however, that the  tenant  or  tenants  in  an  income
    51  restricted  dwelling unit at the time such restriction period ends shall
    52  have the right to lease renewals at the income  restricted  level  until
    53  such  time  as  such  tenant  or tenants permanently vacate the dwelling
    54  unit.

        S. 8306--B                         143

     1    2. (a) The division of housing and  community  renewal  shall  develop
     2  recommendations  for each economic development region, as established by
     3  section two hundred thirty of the economic  development  law,  regarding
     4  the  implementation of the exemption created under this section. Cities,
     5  towns,  and  villages  providing such exemption shall have the option to
     6  opt into such recommendations.
     7    (b) Such recommendations shall:
     8    (i) consider the financial feasibility of constructing new housing  or
     9  converting a non-residential structure to a rental multiple dwelling and
    10  operating  such  housing  in each economic development region, including
    11  any variation in construction costs and  operating  incomes  for  rental
    12  multiple  dwelling  projects in different parts of each such region, and
    13  among subsidized and unregulated rental multiple dwelling projects;
    14    (ii)  include  recommendations  for  both  rental  multiple   dwelling
    15  projects  receiving additional subsidies or exemptions and rental multi-
    16  ple dwelling projects receiving no additional subsidies  or  exemptions;
    17  and
    18    (iii)  include  recommendations  for the conversion of non-residential
    19  property for residential use.
    20    (c) Such recommendations shall be updated by the division  of  housing
    21  and community renewal no less than once every two years.
    22    3.  Application  for  exemption  under this section shall be made on a
    23  form prescribed by the commissioner and filed with the  assessor  on  or
    24  before the applicable taxable status date.
    25    4.  In  the case of a newly constructed or converted property which is
    26  used partially as a rental multiple dwelling and partially  for  commer-
    27  cial  or  other  purposes, the portion of the property that is used as a
    28  rental multiple dwelling shall be eligible for the exemption  authorized
    29  by this section if:
    30    (a) The square footage of the portion used as a rental multiple dwell-
    31  ing  represents  at  least  fifty  percent  of the square footage of the
    32  entire property;
    33    (b) The rental units are affordable  to  individuals  or  families  as
    34  determined  according  to  the  criteria  set  forth in paragraph (c) of
    35  subdivision one of this section; and
    36    (c) The requirements of this  section  are  otherwise  satisfied  with
    37  respect  to the portion of the property used as a rental multiple dwell-
    38  ing.
    39    5. The exemption authorized by this section shall not be available  in
    40  a city with a population of one million or more.
    41    6.  Any recipient of the exemption authorized by this section or their
    42  designee shall certify compliance with the provisions  of  this  section
    43  under  penalty  of  perjury, at such time or times and in such manner as
    44  may be prescribed in the local law adopted by the city, town or  village
    45  pursuant  to  paragraph  (a) of subdivision one of this section, or by a
    46  subsequent local law. Such city, town  or  village  may  establish  such
    47  procedures as it deems necessary for monitoring and enforcing compliance
    48  of an eligible building with the provisions of this section.
    49    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    50                                   PART YY

    51    Section  1.  The  real property law is amended by adding a new section
    52  265-c to read as follows:
    53    § 265-c. Homeowner protection program.   1.  Legislative  intent.  The
    54  legislature  declares that the establishment of the homeowner protection

        S. 8306--B                         144

     1  program (HOPP) is necessary to ensure continuation of New York's invest-
     2  ment in its statewide network of non-profit civil legal services provid-
     3  ers and housing counseling agencies offering a  range  of  homeownership
     4  retention and preservation services to homeowners in every county in the
     5  state.  The  program  is  also  necessary  to  ensure that the statutory
     6  mandates of sections thirteen hundred three and thirteen hundred four of
     7  the real property actions  and  proceedings  law  and  rule  thirty-four
     8  hundred eight of the civil practice law and rules are fulfilled, so that
     9  free  housing  counseling and legal services are available to homeowners
    10  as provided for by sections thirteen hundred three and thirteen  hundred
    11  four  of  the real property actions and proceedings law in every county,
    12  and so that legal services are available to assist homeowners  answering
    13  complaints  and participating in mandatory settlement conferences pursu-
    14  ant to rule thirty-four hundred eight of  the  civil  practice  law  and
    15  rules.
    16    2.  Counseling  and legal representation of individuals who are facing
    17  loss of their home or threats to homeownership. (a) Within one  year  of
    18  the  effective  date of this section, the department of law shall estab-
    19  lish the homeowner protection program to ensure the availability of free
    20  housing counseling and legal services to homeowners for the purposes  of
    21  mitigating  threats  to  homeownership  including,  but  not limited to,
    22  homeownership retention, home preservation, estate planning, as  a  tool
    23  for  preventing theft of real property and other scams targeted to home-
    24  owners, preventing avoidable foreclosures and  displacement,  preserving
    25  home  equity,  preserving  homeownership,  especially  in communities of
    26  color, and for any other purposes related to  preserving  homeownership.
    27  Such program shall be funded by annual appropriation by the legislature.
    28    (b)  The  department  of law shall provide grants to eligible not-for-
    29  profit housing counseling organizations and legal services organizations
    30  to provide services under the program. Such services shall include,  but
    31  not  be limited to, assistance with loss mitigation and loan and workout
    32  applications and negotiations; assistance  in  applying  for  assistance
    33  programs for homeowners; assistance with resolving property tax, utility
    34  and  building code violation debts and liens; representation in mortgage
    35  and tax and utility lien foreclosure litigation, limited scope represen-
    36  tation at settlement conferences pursuant to  rule  thirty-four  hundred
    37  eight  of  the civil practice law and rules; assistance to unrepresented
    38  litigants with answers and motions in judicial  foreclosure  proceedings
    39  and  brief  advice;  assistance  to homeowners victimized by deed fraud,
    40  distressed  property  consultant,  partition  and  other  scammers;  and
    41  redress  of  predatory  and  discriminatory  lending,  abusive  mortgage
    42  servicing, and property flipping, including affirmative  litigation  and
    43  administrative  complaints  with  federal,  state and local fair housing
    44  agencies; and for whatever other purpose deemed necessary by the depart-
    45  ment of law to preserve homeownership.
    46    3. Program administration. (a) The department of law  shall  establish
    47  criteria  for  selection  of grant applications, review applications and
    48  make awards, and exercise  and  perform  such  other  functions  as  are
    49  related to the purposes of this section.
    50    (b)  The  department  of  law  shall  make one-year grants, within the
    51  amounts appropriated for that purpose, to not-for-profit  housing  coun-
    52  seling  organizations  serving homeowners at risk of losing their homes,
    53  and legal services organizations, to  provide  counseling  services  and
    54  legal  representation of persons who reside in the state of New York who
    55  are facing threats to homeownership.

        S. 8306--B                         145

     1    (c) The department of law  shall  make  one-year  grants,  within  the
     2  amounts appropriated for that purpose, to ensure that housing counseling
     3  and  legal  services are available free of charge to homeowners in every
     4  county of the state  and  to  ensure  that  the  statutory  mandates  of
     5  sections  thirteen  hundred  three and thirteen hundred four of the real
     6  property actions and proceedings law and rule thirty-four hundred  eight
     7  of the civil practice law and rules are fulfilled.
     8    (d)  The  department  of  law  shall  make one-year grants, within the
     9  amounts appropriated for that  purpose,  to  ensure  adequate  training,
    10  technical assistance and support is provided to the not-for-profit hous-
    11  ing counseling and legal services organizations providing services under
    12  this  section,  and  to  ensure  the management of grants and supportive
    13  services including, but not limited to,  toll-free  hotlines,  dedicated
    14  outreach,  technical expertise and other assistance is made available to
    15  the organizations providing services.
    16    4. Reporting. Each not-for-profit housing counseling organization  and
    17  legal  services  organization receiving a grant under this section shall
    18  report to the attorney general no later than sixty days after the end of
    19  each one-year grant.  Such report shall include  an  accounting  of  the
    20  funds received by the grant and the services provided.
    21    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

    22                                   PART ZZ

    23    Section  1. The private housing finance law is amended by adding a new
    24  article 32 to read as follows:
    25                                 ARTICLE XXXII
    26                    RENTAL IMPROVEMENT FUND PILOT PROGRAM
    27  Section 1290. Statement of legislative findings and purpose.
    28          1291. Rental improvement fund pilot program.
    29    § 1290. Statement of legislative findings and purpose.  It  is  hereby
    30  declared  and found that there exists across upstate New York a shortage
    31  of safe and affordable rental units. It is  further  found  that  stable
    32  housing  is tied to positive employment, education, and health outcomes,
    33  and that the state therefore has  an  interest  in  promoting  safe  and
    34  affordable  housing  opportunities.  In  order, further, to promote such
    35  opportunities, it is hereby declared that additional  provisions  should
    36  be  made to provide public monies for the purpose of grants to owners of
    37  buildings with fewer than five units to make necessary  improvements  to
    38  rental  units  on the condition that renovated units will be leased at a
    39  reasonable rate for ten years.  The necessity in the public interest for
    40  the provisions of this article is hereby declared as a matter of  legis-
    41  lative determination.
    42    §  1291. Rental improvement fund pilot program. 1. (a) The division of
    43  housing and community renewal  shall,  subject  to  appropriation,  make
    44  capital grants of up to seventy-five thousand dollars per unit to owners
    45  of buildings with fewer than five units for the purpose of making neces-
    46  sary improvements to rental units located outside of a city with a popu-
    47  lation  of  one million or more.  No owner receiving a grant pursuant to
    48  this article may own more than five residential units in  the  state  of
    49  New  York at the time of application. The division of housing and commu-
    50  nity renewal, to the extent practicable, shall  prioritize  funding  for
    51  units that are currently vacant or have outstanding code violations.
    52    (b) Receipt of such capital grants shall be conditioned upon an agree-
    53  ment  by  such  owners to lease such renovated units at a rate no higher
    54  than the small area fair market rent for a unit  as  calculated  by  the

        S. 8306--B                         146

     1  United  States  department of housing and urban development for the ten-
     2  year period commencing at the start of the first lease agreement follow-
     3  ing a renovation or rehabilitation completed pursuant to  this  article.
     4  Over  such  ten-year  period, each such rental unit shall be eligible to
     5  receive no more than ten thousand dollars for  maintenance  purposes  in
     6  addition to the initial grant amount.  Upon a finding by the commission-
     7  er  of  housing  and  community renewal that an owner who has received a
     8  grant to renovate a rental unit pursuant to this section has  charged  a
     9  tenant  greater  than the small area fair market rent amount, any grants
    10  received by such landlord  shall  be  subject  to  recoupment  in  full.
    11  Rental  restrictions shall not expire if the unit is transferred or sold
    12  to a new owner. The division of  housing  and  community  renewal  shall
    13  promulgate rules and regulations to ensure compliance with this section.
    14    2.  The commissioner of housing and community renewal shall promulgate
    15  rules and regulations deemed necessary and appropriate to establish  and
    16  administer  the  rental  improvement fund pilot program pursuant to this
    17  article, including but not limited to the application process, eligibil-
    18  ity requirements, disbursement of grants, determination of a  reasonable
    19  lease  rate,  and any other rules, regulations, or definitions necessary
    20  to carry out the provisions of this article.
    21    § 2. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 99-rr to
    22  read as follows:
    23    § 99-rr. Rental improvement fund. 1. There is  hereby  established  in
    24  the joint custody of the state comptroller and the commissioner of hous-
    25  ing  and community renewal a fund to be known as the "rental improvement
    26  fund".
    27    2. Such fund shall consist of all moneys collected therefor, or moneys
    28  credited, appropriated or transferred thereto from  any  other  fund  or
    29  source  pursuant  to  law,  or  any  other moneys made available for the
    30  purposes of the fund.
    31    3. Moneys of the fund, following appropriation by the legislature  and
    32  allocation  by  the  director of the budget, shall be available only for
    33  purposes of the rental improvement fund pilot program, as set  forth  in
    34  article thirty-two of the private housing finance law.
    35    §  3.  This  act  shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
    36  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
    37  repeal of any rule or regulation necessary  for  the  implementation  of
    38  this  act  on its effective date are authorized to be made and completed
    39  on or before such effective date.

    40                                  PART AAA

    41    Section 1. The administrative code of the city of New York is  amended
    42  by adding a new section 26-511.2 to read as follows:
    43    §  26-511.2  Vacant  apartment and major tenancy repairs. a.  Notwith-
    44  standing any other law to the contrary, within amounts  appropriated  or
    45  otherwise  available  therefor,  the  division  of housing and community
    46  renewal shall establish a program in the form of payments for reasonable
    47  and necessary expenses for the repair  of  any  vacant  rent-stabilized,
    48  pursuant  to  the  emergency  tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-
    49  four, apartment units that are subject to  this  chapter  which  require
    50  repair  prior  to  being  rented  again.  Eligible  units must have been
    51  continuously occupied for a period of fifteen  years  or  greater  imme-
    52  diately  prior  or  have  conditions  that  would  prevent the unit from
    53  providing a warranty of  habitability  as  promulgated  in  section  two
    54  hundred  thirty-five-b  of  the  real  property  law.  No owner shall be

        S. 8306--B                         147

     1  awarded more than one hundred thousand dollars for  repairs  under  this
     2  program.
     3    b.  (1) The division of housing and community renewal shall enter into
     4  a contract with the department of housing preservation  and  development
     5  to  administer  the  program. The department of housing preservation and
     6  development shall establish eligibility guidelines and criteria  and  an
     7  application process.
     8    The  department  of  housing  preservation and development may require
     9  that an owner with a  unit  eligible  to  recover  individual  apartment
    10  improvement costs utilize those funds recovered prior to or concurrently
    11  with the program created pursuant to this section.
    12    (2)  No  application shall be approved under this section if the owner
    13  is found: (i) to have harassed a tenant to obtain the  vacancy  of  such
    14  unit;  or  (ii)  responsible  for  the repairs due to their own fault or
    15  neglect.
    16    c. (1)  The department of housing preservation and  development  shall
    17  establish  a  notification  and  documentation procedure for owners that
    18  requires an itemized list of work performed and a description or  expla-
    19  nation  of the reason or purpose of such work, inclusive of photographic
    20  evidence documenting the condition prior to and after the completion  of
    21  the  performed work. The department of housing preservation and develop-
    22  ment shall provide for the  centralized  electronic  retention  of  such
    23  documentation and any other supporting documentation.
    24    (2)  Upon receipt of the required documentation under this subdivision
    25  and the approval of the work performed, the department of housing  pres-
    26  ervation and development shall award an owner up to one hundred thousand
    27  dollars  for the cost of the work performed. The division of housing and
    28  community renewal shall fund half of such award and  the  department  of
    29  housing preservation and development shall fund the remaining half.
    30    d. An owner shall rent any repaired units at the legal regulated rent,
    31  plus any temporary individual apartment improvement rent increase, with-
    32  in thirty days of receipt of payment.  An owner shall not be entitled to
    33  a  temporary  individual  apartment  improvement rent increase for costs
    34  approved and paid for by the program and shall not pass along  the  cost
    35  of  repairs  paid  for by government funds to a tenant in the form of an
    36  increase in the monthly rent or any non-rental fees. In addition to  any
    37  penalties  provided for rent overcharges in section 26-516 of this chap-
    38  ter, any owner found to have collected rent increases or non-rental fees
    39  for costs approved and paid for by  this  program  shall  be  liable  to
    40  refund  the  amount  collected to the department of housing preservation
    41  and development and the division of housing and community renewal.
    42    e.  Notwithstanding any law to the  contrary,  the  benefits  provided
    43  under  this  section shall be deemed "public funds" pursuant to subdivi-
    44  sion two of section two hundred twenty-four-a  of  the  labor  law.  Any
    45  eligible  unit  receiving  such  benefits that meets the definition of a
    46  "covered project" pursuant to section two hundred twenty-four-a  of  the
    47  labor law shall comply with all requirements of such law.
    48    §  2.  Section  4 of chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, constituting the
    49  emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four, is amended  by
    50  adding a new section 10-c to read as follows:
    51    § 10-c. Vacant apartment and major tenancy repairs. 1. Notwithstanding
    52  any  other law to the contrary, within amounts appropriated or otherwise
    53  available therefor, the division of housing and community renewal  shall
    54  establish a program in the form of payments for reasonable and necessary
    55  expenses  for the repair of any vacant rent-stabilized, pursuant to this
    56  act, apartment units in the city of New York  and  Nassau,  Westchester,

        S. 8306--B                         148

     1  and Rockland counties, that are subject to this act which require repair
     2  prior  to being rented again. Eligible units must have been continuously
     3  occupied for a period of fifteen years or greater immediately  prior  or
     4  have conditions that would prevent the unit from providing a warranty of
     5  habitability  as  promulgated in section 235-b of the real property law.
     6  No owner shall be awarded more than one  hundred  thousand  dollars  for
     7  repairs under this program.
     8    2.  (a) The division of housing and community renewal shall administer
     9  the program outside of cities with a population  over  one  million  and
    10  shall  establish  eligibility guidelines and criteria and an application
    11  process.
    12    The division of housing and community  renewal  may  require  that  an
    13  owner  with  a unit eligible to recover individual apartment improvement
    14  costs utilize those funds recovered prior to or  concurrently  with  the
    15  program created pursuant to this section.
    16    (b)  No  application shall be approved under this section if the owner
    17  is found: (i) to have harassed a tenant to obtain the  vacancy  of  such
    18  unit;  or  (ii)  responsible  for  the repairs due to their own fault or
    19  neglect.
    20    3. (a) The division of housing and community renewal shall establish a
    21  notification and documentation procedure for  owners  that  requires  an
    22  itemized  list of work performed and a description or explanation of the
    23  reason or purpose of such work, inclusive of photographic evidence docu-
    24  menting the condition prior to and after the completion of the performed
    25  work. The division of housing and community renewal  shall  provide  for
    26  the centralized electronic retention of such documentation and any other
    27  supporting documentation.
    28    (b)  Upon receipt of the required documentation under this subdivision
    29  and the approval of the work performed,  the  division  of  housing  and
    30  community  renewal  shall  award  an  owner  up  to one hundred thousand
    31  dollars for the cost of the work performed.
    32    4. An owner shall rent any repaired units at the legal regulated rent,
    33  plus any temporary individual apartment improvement rent increase, with-
    34  in thirty days of receipt of payment.  An owner shall not be entitled to
    35  a temporary individual apartment improvement  rent  increase  for  costs
    36  approved  and  paid for by the program and shall not pass along the cost
    37  of repairs paid for by government funds to a tenant in the  form  of  an
    38  increase  in the monthly rent or any non-rental fees. In addition to any
    39  penalties provided for rent overcharges in section twelve of  this  act,
    40  any  owner found to have collected rent increases or non-rental fees for
    41  costs approved and paid for by this program shall be  liable  to  refund
    42  the amount collected to the division of housing and community renewal.
    43    5.  Notwithstanding  any  law  to  the contrary, the benefits provided
    44  under this section shall be deemed "public funds" pursuant  to  subdivi-
    45  sion  2  of  section 224-a of the labor law. Any eligible unit receiving
    46  such benefits that meets the definition of a "covered project"  pursuant
    47  to  section 224-a of the labor law shall comply with all requirements of
    48  such law.
    49    § 3. This act shall take effect  April  1,  2025;  provided  that  the
    50  amendments  to  chapter  4 of title 26 of the administrative code of the
    51  city of New York made by section one  of this act shall  expire  on  the
    52  same date as such chapter expires and shall not affect the expiration of
    53  such chapter as provided under section 26-520 of such law.

    54                                  PART BBB

        S. 8306--B                         149

     1    Section  1.  This  act shall be known and may be cited as the "mothers
     2  and infants lasting change ("MILC") allowance".
     3    § 2. Legislative findings and intent. The legislature hereby finds and
     4  declares  that child poverty in New York city and cities across New York
     5  state is shamefully high and will  likely  worsen  if  current  economic
     6  trends  continue.  Half  of the top six cities in the United States with
     7  the highest child poverty rates are in New York state, disproportionate-
     8  ly affecting communities and children of color. In New York city, nearly
     9  1 in 4 children live in poverty. In Rochester and Buffalo,  that  number
    10  is even higher: 1 in 2 children live in poverty.
    11    The  legislature hereby finds and declares that New Yorkers are unable
    12  to cover their basic necessities and support their families, particular-
    13  ly in the face of rising interest rates and inflation. Most notably, the
    14  cost of childcare, which already consumes a massive  portion  of  family
    15  income,  rose  41%  during the pandemic, and the total cost of raising a
    16  child through high school has risen to more than $300,000,  which  is  a
    17  $26,000  increase from five years ago and is likely to present a heavier
    18  burden for low-income parents and families for  whom  expenses  such  as
    19  food, housing, and gas comprise an even larger portion of their income.
    20    The  legislature  hereby  finds  and  declares  there  is overwhelming
    21  evidence that the  prenatal-to-three  and  early  childhood  development
    22  period  are  critical  for  a child's future prospects and affects their
    23  physical, mental, emotional and  social  outcomes  over  a  lifetime.  A
    24  program  targeting  infants in this formative phase would help break the
    25  intergenerational cycle of poverty rather than attempting to mitigate it
    26  later on, creating a positive impact  on  children's  lives  and  saving
    27  government funds down the road.
    28    The  legislature  hereby  finds  and  declares it is proven that unre-
    29  stricted cash is a direct and effective solution to alleviating  poverty
    30  and  meeting needs for families. This was shown on a national level with
    31  the overwhelming success of the expanded Child Tax Credit, which  lifted
    32  millions of children out of poverty with its monthly payments and led to
    33  a  41%  spike  in  child  poverty  the first month it expired. The unre-
    34  stricted cash intervention further  proved  how  an  investment  in  the
    35  earliest  days  of life can have multiplying effects: studies have found
    36  that a permanent expansion of the expanded Child Tax Credit  would  have
    37  generated  10  times  as  much  revenue as it cost.   New York state has
    38  recently made a commitment through the Child Poverty  Reduction  Act  in
    39  December  2021  to  reduce  child  poverty by 50% over the course of ten
    40  years, with the support of the Child Poverty Reduction Advisory Council,
    41  and there is an opportunity for unrestricted cash to support  this  goal
    42  and help the state reach its target.
    43    Therefore,  the  legislature  hereby  finds and declares that New York
    44  state has an opportunity and obligation to invest in its most vulnerable
    45  residents by leading the fight against childhood poverty, and toward  an
    46  equitable  economy  for  all,  through  a  guaranteed income program for
    47  infants.
    48    § 3. Article 6 of the social services law is amended by adding  a  new
    49  title 4-C to read as follows:
    50                                   TITLE 4-C
    51            MOTHERS AND INFANTS LASTING CHANGE ("MILC") ALLOWANCE
    52  Section 409-o. Mothers and infants lasting change allowance.
    53    §  409-o.  Mothers and infants lasting change allowance. 1. Within one
    54  year of the effective date of this section, the office shall, subject to
    55  appropriation, establish a mothers and infants lasting change  allowance
    56  pilot  program  to support low-income families for three months of preg-

        S. 8306--B                         150

     1  nancy and nine months of a child's life. Such pilot program shall be  in
     2  effect for twelve months.
     3    2.  For  the  purposes  of this title, the following definitions shall
     4  apply:
     5    (a) "local social services  district"  shall  mean  the  local  social
     6  services  district  in  which  the  individual participating in the MILC
     7  allowance resides.
     8    (b) "mother" shall mean an individual  who  carries  a  pregnancy  and
     9  births  a child and such mother and child are selected for participation
    10  in a program pursuant to this title.
    11    (c) "office" shall mean the office of temporary and disability assist-
    12  ance.
    13    (d) "survey" shall mean information sought or required, via writing or
    14  verbal  communication,  pursuant  to  regulations  promulgated  by   the
    15  provisions of this title.
    16    (e) "commissioner" shall mean the commissioner of the office of tempo-
    17  rary and disability assistance.
    18    3.  (a)  The  office  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations for the
    19  implementation and administration of this title.
    20    (b) The office, in coordination with local social services  districts,
    21  shall develop criteria that local social services districts shall use to
    22  select  a  total  of one thousand eligible families for participation in
    23  the program.
    24    (c) Eligible individuals chosen for participation in the program shall
    25  receive a subsidy of one thousand dollars per month for the  last  three
    26  months of pregnancy and the first nine months of a child's life.
    27    (d)  The  office  shall  allocate  the necessary funds to local social
    28  services districts for selected eligible selected participants.
    29    (e) Monthly distributions shall  be  made  by  local  social  services
    30  districts  on the first of each month for the duration of the program to
    31  the eligible selected participants.
    32    4. Eligible participants shall:
    33    (a) have an income which is below two hundred percent of  the  federal
    34  poverty  level.  Such  income  shall  be  proven by providing one of the
    35  following:
    36    (i) a filed state or federal tax return from the previous year;
    37    (ii) a letter from an employer documenting the dates of  work  of  the
    38  applicant and the yearly pay from the employer;
    39    (iii) a W-2 or 1099 form from the previous tax year; or
    40    (iv)  a  wage  notice provided pursuant to section one hundred ninety-
    41  five of the labor law that documents employment for  a  period  of  time
    42  within  six  months  prior to the date the applicant certifies that such
    43  person's became eligible;
    44    (b) participate in monthly surveys provided by  the  office  or  local
    45  districts  pursuant to regulations issued by the office pursuant to this
    46  title;
    47    (c) remain a resident of the state of New York while receiving subsidy
    48  payments; and
    49    (d) meet any other criteria deemed necessary by the office.
    50    5. All mothers selected to participate in the program pursuant to this
    51  title shall be provided, in writing and orally, the eligibility criteria
    52  and all ongoing requirements for program participation.
    53    (a) Such notice shall be provided in the language  identified  by  the
    54  participant mother as their language of preference.
    55    (b)  The  office  shall  establish  via  regulations  the criteria and
    56  circumstances under which eligible participants may be  discharged  from

        S. 8306--B                         151

     1  the  program  established pursuant to this title. All participants shall
     2  be provided with such discharge criteria  in  their  preferred  language
     3  upon acceptance to the program.
     4    6.  For purposes of proving residence as required by this title eligi-
     5  ble participants may utilize a driver's license, motor vehicle ID  card,
     6  IDNYC,  or  other  New  York  municipal or county identification card, a
     7  valid passport, a currently valid lease, a utility  bill  issued  within
     8  the  prior  six  months,  or  any  other documentation authorized by the
     9  commissioner.
    10    7. Of the one thousand eligible participants:
    11    (a) Seven hundred participants shall reside in a  city  with  a  popu-
    12  lation of one hundred forty thousand or more; and
    13    (b) Three hundred participants shall reside in a rural area as defined
    14  in section twenty-nine hundred fifty-one of the public health law.
    15    8.  The  office, in coordination with local social services districts,
    16  shall assist eligible participants with  access  to  resources,  subsidy
    17  management, and anything else deemed necessary by the office.
    18    9.  The  office  and  local  social services districts shall conduct a
    19  monthly survey to determine the impact of the program. The office  shall
    20  prepare  an interim report regarding the first six months of the program
    21  which shall be completed by the twelfth month of the program and a final
    22  report shall be made no later than six months after  the  completion  of
    23  the twelve month program.
    24    10. The office shall submit the interim report and the final report to
    25  the  governor,  the speaker of the assembly, and the temporary president
    26  of the senate.
    27    § 4. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 8 of section  131-a  of  the  social
    28  services  law  is  amended by adding a new subparagraph (xiv) to read as
    29  follows:
    30    (xiv) any financial assistance received by individuals from the  moth-
    31  ers  and  infants lasting change ("MILC") allowance.  Such exemption and
    32  disregard shall be applicable for the  length  of  time  the  individual
    33  receives  the  allowance.  The  commissioner  shall  seek federal waiver
    34  authority to disregard the income from the mothers and  infants  lasting
    35  change  ("MILC") allowance for the purpose of the supplemental nutrition
    36  assistance program.
    37    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.

    38                                  PART CCC

    39    Section 1. The private housing finance law is amended by adding a  new
    40  article 32 to read as follows:

    41                                 ARTICLE 32
    42            NEW YORK HOUSING OPPORTUNITY CORPORATION ACT OF 2024
    43  Section 1283. Legislative findings.
    44          1284. Definitions.
    45          1285. New York housing opportunity corporation.
    46          1286. Corporation powers.
    47          1287. Identification of property.
    48          1288. Lease of property.
    49          1289. Public notification and engagement.
    50          1290. Compliance  with  building codes and environmental review,
    51                  and local ordinances.
    52          1291. Rental and ownership project requirements.
    53          1292. Supervision and regulation.

        S. 8306--B                         152

     1          1293. Construction and operation.
     2          1294. Annual reports.
     3          1295. New  York housing opportunity corporation new construction
     4                  revolving fund.
     5          1296. New York housing opportunity corporation  maintenance  and
     6                  preservation revolving fund.
     7          1297. Designation  of  and  service  of  process on secretary of
     8                  state and registered agent.
     9          1298. Jurisdiction; courts; venue.
    10    §  1283. Legislative  findings.  The  legislature  hereby  finds   and
    11  declares  that  there exists in municipalities in this state a seriously
    12  inadequate supply of safe and affordable housing for families and  indi-
    13  viduals.  There  is  also an inadequate supply of housing for persons of
    14  low, moderate, and middle incomes, resulting in increasing loss of popu-
    15  lation, as well as unsustainably high rents and purchase prices of qual-
    16  ity housing stock.  These conditions are due, in large measure, to  lack
    17  of  housing  supply  and  the difficulty of the private market to create
    18  housing affordable to many low, moderate,  and  middle-income  residents
    19  within  this  state.  Such  conditions  constitute  a housing crisis and
    20  create unconscionable scarcity of quality  affordable  housing  for  the
    21  citizens of this state, necessitating speedy relief.  The current condi-
    22  tions  of  the  housing and rental markets within this state demonstrate
    23  such relief cannot readily be provided by the ordinary unaided operation
    24  of private enterprise and require  that  provisions  be  made  by  which
    25  private free enterprise may be encouraged to invest in providing housing
    26  facilities  and  other  facilities  incidental  thereto  for families or
    27  persons of low, moderate, and  middle  incomes.  It  is  necessary  that
    28  provision be made for participation by the state, its municipalities and
    29  the  New  York  state  division  of housing and community renewal in the
    30  financing of such housing, for the acquisition by such companies of real
    31  property required for such purposes and for public  assistance  to  such
    32  companies  in  providing financing for construction.  The cooperation of
    33  the state, its subdivisions and the division of  housing  and  community
    34  renewal  is necessary to accomplish such purposes; that the provision of
    35  such safe and affordable housing accommodations by such companies joint-
    36  ly or severally are public uses and purposes for which public money  may
    37  be  loaned  and  private property may be acquired by and for such compa-
    38  nies; that such conditions require the creation of the companies herein-
    39  after prescribed for the purpose of attaining the ends  herein  recited;
    40  and  the necessity in the public interest for the provisions hereinafter
    41  enacted is hereby declared as a matter of legislative determination.
    42    § 1284. Definitions. For the purposes of this  article  the  following
    43  terms shall have the following meanings:
    44    1. "Commissioner" shall mean the state commissioner of the division of
    45  housing and community renewal.
    46    2.  "Division"  shall  mean  the  division  of  housing  and community
    47  renewal.
    48    3. "Local legislative body" (a) In a city, such term  shall  mean  the
    49  board of aldermen, common council, council, commission or other board or
    50  body  now or hereafter vested by its charter or other law with jurisdic-
    51  tion to enact ordinances or local laws, except that in a city  having  a
    52  population  of one million or more, as to such city, the term shall mean
    53  the officer or agency vested with power under the charter of such  city,
    54  or  by  other  law,  to act pursuant to this chapter; (b) In a town such
    55  term shall mean the town board; (c) In a village such  term  shall  mean
    56  the board of trustees.

        S. 8306--B                         153

     1    4. "Previously disturbed land" shall mean a parcel or lot of land that
     2  was occupied or formerly occupied by a building or otherwise improved or
     3  utilized  that  is not located in a one hundred year floodplain, and was
     4  not being used for commercial agricultural purposes or  forestry  as  of
     5  the effective date of this article.
     6    5.  "Disabled  person" shall mean a person who has an impairment which
     7  results from  anatomical,  physiological  or  psychological  conditions,
     8  other  than addiction to alcohol, gambling, or any controlled substance,
     9  which is demonstrated by medically acceptable  clinical  and  laboratory
    10  diagnostic  techniques  and  which  is  expected  to be permanent and to
    11  substantially limit one or more of such person's major life activities.
    12    6. "Senior citizen" shall mean a person who is sixty-two years of  age
    13  or older.
    14    7.  "Corporation"  shall  mean the New York housing opportunity corpo-
    15  ration, as established in section twelve  hundred  eighty-five  of  this
    16  article.
    17    8.  "Lessee"  shall  mean  the party which has entered into a contract
    18  with the corporation or the division for the purpose of developing hous-
    19  ing on state-owned land pursuant to this article.
    20    9. "Housing corporation" shall mean any  housing  cooperative  created
    21  pursuant  to this article for the purposes of developing and maintaining
    22  affordable housing on state-owned land.
    23    10. "Rental project" shall mean a  rental  multiple  dwelling  created
    24  pursuant to this article.
    25    11.  "Ownership  project" shall mean a cooperative housing development
    26  consisting of multiple dwellings created pursuant to this article.
    27    12. "Managing agent" shall mean a person who  exercises  control  over
    28  the assets of an ownership or rental project.
    29    §  1285. New  York housing opportunity corporation. 1. There is hereby
    30  established a public benefit corporation known as the "New York  housing
    31  opportunity corporation" as a subsidiary corporation of the division.
    32    2.  The division may transfer to such subsidiary corporation any real,
    33  personal or mixed property in order to carry out the purposes of section
    34  twelve hundred ninety-two of this article.  Such subsidiary  corporation
    35  shall  have  all  the  privileges,  immunities,  tax exemption and other
    36  exemptions of the corporation to the extent the same are not  inconsist-
    37  ent with this section.
    38    3. The board of directors of such subsidiary corporation shall consist
    39  of  the  commissioner  of housing and community renewal, the director of
    40  the budget,  the  commissioner  of  taxation  and  finance,  one  member
    41  appointed  by  the  temporary  president  of  the senate, and one member
    42  appointed by the speaker of the assembly. In addition,  there  shall  be
    43  four members to be appointed by the governor with the advice and consent
    44  of the senate.  The powers of such subsidiary corporation shall be vest-
    45  ed  in  and exercised by no less than six of its members thereof then in
    46  office. The subsidiary corporation may delegate to one or  more  of  its
    47  members,  or  its officers, agents and employees, such powers and duties
    48  as it may deem proper. The commissioner of the division of  housing  and
    49  community  renewal  shall  serve as the president and chairperson of the
    50  corporation.
    51    3-a. The chairperson of the corporation  may  appoint  an  officer  or
    52  employee of the corporation to represent the chairperson at all meetings
    53  of  the  corporation  from which the chairperson may be absent. Any such
    54  representative so designated shall have the power to attend and to  vote
    55  at  any  meeting  of  the  corporation from which the chairperson of the
    56  corporation is absent with the same force and effect as  if  the  chair-

        S. 8306--B                         154

     1  person  of  the  corporation  were  present and voting. Such designation
     2  shall be by written notice filed with  the  chairperson  of  the  corpo-
     3  ration.   The designation of such person shall continue until revoked at
     4  any  time  by written notice to such chairperson. Such designation shall
     5  not be deemed to limit the power of the chairperson of  the  corporation
     6  to attend and vote at any meeting of the corporation.
     7    4.  No  officer  or  member of the corporation shall receive any addi-
     8  tional compensation, either direct or indirect, other than reimbursement
     9  for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance  of  their
    10  duties,  by  reason of serving as a member, director, or trustee of such
    11  subsidiary corporation.
    12    5.  Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent  provisions  of  law,  general,
    13  special  or  local, no officer or employee of the state, or of any civil
    14  division thereof, or any public benefit corporation, shall be deemed  to
    15  have  forfeited or shall forfeit their office or employment by reason of
    16  acceptance of membership on the corporation created by this section.
    17    6. The fiscal year of such subsidiary corporation shall begin with the
    18  first day of April of each year and end with the next following  thirty-
    19  first day of March.
    20    7. The corporation shall have the power to:
    21    (a) Sue and be sued;
    22    (b) Have a seal and alter the same at pleasure;
    23    (c)  Make  and alter by-laws for its organization and internal manage-
    24  ment and make rules and regulations governing the use  of  its  property
    25  and facilities;
    26    (d)  Make and execute contracts and all other instruments necessary or
    27  convenient for the exercise of its powers and functions under this chap-
    28  ter;
    29    (e) Acquire, hold and dispose of real or  personal  property  for  its
    30  corporate purposes;
    31    (f) Engage the services of private consultants on a contract basis for
    32  rendering professional and technical assistance advice;
    33    (g)  Procure  insurance against any loss in connection with its activ-
    34  ities, properties and other assets, in such amount and from such  insur-
    35  ers as it deems desirable; and
    36    (h) Invest any funds of the corporation, or any other monies under its
    37  custody  and  control not required for immediate use or disbursement, at
    38  the discretion of the corporation, in obligations of the  state  or  the
    39  United  States  government  or obligations the principal and interest of
    40  which are guaranteed by the state or the United States government, or in
    41  any other obligations in which the comptroller of the state  is  author-
    42  ized  to  invest  pursuant  to section ninety-eight of the state finance
    43  law.
    44    8. The corporation will encourage the creation of local housing  part-
    45  nerships; such partnerships may include but not be limited to members of
    46  the  business  community,  the  financial community, housing developers,
    47  builders, not-for-profit organizations and  community  leaders  who  are
    48  committed to the development of low, moderate, and middle-income housing
    49  within such community.
    50    9.  The  corporation will facilitate the coordination of local housing
    51  partnerships and  existing  state,  federal  and  local  programs  which
    52  promote the development of low, moderate, and middle-income housing.
    53    10.  The  corporation  is  a  public  housing agency as defined in the
    54  United States housing act of 1937,  as  amended,  and  may  receive  and
    55  administer  funds including but not limited to subsidies, loans and fees
    56  made available through federal programs under such act.

        S. 8306--B                         155

     1    (a) The corporation shall be the sole entity  with  authority  in  the
     2  state  to  undertake  any statewide or regional multi-state contract for
     3  performance based annual contributions  contract  administration  issued
     4  under authority granted in 42 U.S.C. section 1437f or any replacement or
     5  successor  program  or  contract, whether called an annual contributions
     6  contract or other name, that requires substantially  the  same  adminis-
     7  tration or support services offered nationally, regionally or statewide.
     8  The  corporation may in its discretion subcontract such activities as it
     9  may require. The division shall  be  the  entity  responsible  for  such
    10  statewide  or  regional  multi-state  contract  administration  with all
    11  powers and responsibilities which would otherwise be  available  to  the
    12  corporation  in  the event the corporation is unable or unwilling to act
    13  as such entity.
    14    (b) The powers vested in the corporation and the division pursuant  to
    15  paragraph  (a)  of  this subdivision are coincident to the powers of any
    16  municipal or other local public housing agency or public housing author-
    17  ity operating within the state on the effective date of this paragraph.
    18    11. The division and all other state  officers,  departments,  boards,
    19  divisions,  commissions,  public  authorities  and public benefit corpo-
    20  rations may render such services to the corporation within their respec-
    21  tive functions as may be requested by the corporation.
    22    12. Notwithstanding the provisions of  article  one-A  of  the  public
    23  authorities  law,  contracts entered into by the corporation pursuant to
    24  articles eighteen and eighteen-A of this chapter shall not be subject to
    25  the provisions of article one-A of the public authorities law.
    26    § 1286. Corporation powers. 1. Subject  to  the  limitations  of  this
    27  article,  the  corporation  shall  have the powers and be subject to the
    28  limitations contained in the business corporation law  or  the  not-for-
    29  profit corporation law, as the case may be, and shall have the following
    30  additional specific powers:
    31    (a)  To  make and execute contracts and other instruments necessary or
    32  convenient in the exercise of its powers;
    33    (b) To acquire or contract to acquire from any  person,  firm,  corpo-
    34  ration,  municipality,  federal  or  state  agency,  by grant, purchase,
    35  condemnation or otherwise, leaseholds, real, personal or mixed  property
    36  or  any interest therein, and to sell, assign, exchange, transfer, mort-
    37  gage or encumber the same;
    38    (c) To own, hold, clear and  improve,  leasehold,  real,  personal  or
    39  mixed property or any interest therein;
    40    (d)  To construct, reconstruct, rehabilitate, improve, alter or repair
    41  or provide for the construction, reconstruction, improvement, alteration
    42  or repair of any project;
    43    (e) To lease or rent any of the housing or other accommodations or any
    44  of the lands,  buildings,  structures  or  facilities  embraced  in  any
    45  project  and  establish  and revise the rents or charges therefor; or to
    46  purchase or lease a project or a part thereof from an authority.
    47    (f) To arrange or contract  with  a  municipality  for  the  planning,
    48  replanning,  opening,  grading  or  closing of streets, roads, roadways,
    49  alleys or other places or for the furnishing of facilities  or  for  the
    50  acquisition  by a municipality of property or property rights or for the
    51  furnishing of property or services in connection with a project;
    52    (g) To insure or provide for the insurance of its  property  or  oper-
    53  ations  as  required  by law and also against such other risks as it may
    54  deem advisable;
    55    (h) To limit by contract the exercise of any of its powers;

        S. 8306--B                         156

     1    (i) To invest any funds held in reserves  or  sinking  funds,  or  any
     2  funds  not required for immediate disbursement in property or securities
     3  in which savings  banks  may  legally  invest  funds  subject  to  their
     4  control;
     5    (j) To sue and be sued;
     6    (k) To have a seal and alter the same at pleasure;
     7    (l)  To make and from time to time amend and repeal by-laws, rules and
     8  regulations not inconsistent with the provisions of this article;
     9    (m) To sell, lease, or otherwise convey all or any part of  a  project
    10  to  an  authority upon such terms and conditions as shall have the prior
    11  approval of the commissioner, as the case may be;
    12    (n) To lease to any authority, or to a municipality in connection with
    13  any federally-aided  program  to  provide  dwelling  accommodations  for
    14  income eligible applicants, one or more dwelling units in a project upon
    15  such  terms  and  conditions as shall have the prior written approval of
    16  the commissioner, as the case may be;
    17    (o) To lease, with or without an option to purchase, all or  any  part
    18  of  a  project  to  any person, firm, partnership, trust or corporation,
    19  subject to the prior written consent of the commissioner,  as  the  case
    20  may be. Any property so leased shall remain subject to the provisions of
    21  this  article  and  to the rules and regulations of the commissioner, as
    22  the case may be. Such lease may provide for the assumption by the lessee
    23  of the management and control of the project, as well as  the  right  of
    24  the lessee to collect all revenues accruing thereto;
    25    (p) To issue payments in lieu of taxes;
    26    (q)  To  do  all other things necessary or convenient to carry out its
    27  powers.
    28    2. The corporation shall file with the commissioner, as the  case  may
    29  be,  a  copy  of  any by-laws, rules, regulations and amendments thereto
    30  adopted by it from time to  time,  which  shall  become  effective  upon
    31  approval by the commissioner; provided, however, that if the commission-
    32  er  shall  fail  to  approve  or disapprove such proposed by-laws within
    33  three months after such filing, such by-laws shall become effective upon
    34  the expiration of such three month period. These by-laws,  rules,  regu-
    35  lations  and  amendments  shall  contain such provisions relating to the
    36  management of its business, the regulation of its affairs,  the  calling
    37  of  meetings,  the manner of selection of officers and trustees and such
    38  other provisions as may be reasonable and necessary.
    39    3. Notwithstanding the provisions of  any  law,  general  or  special,
    40  lessee  may,  with the approval of the commissioner, as the case may be,
    41  require a standard form and procedure for  the  casting  of  proxies  or
    42  absentee ballots in any matter requiring a shareholder vote.
    43    4.  Notwithstanding the provisions of any law, general or special, the
    44  corporation created pursuant to the provisions of this article shall:
    45    (a) Hold at least four meetings of the board  of  directors  annually.
    46  Such  meetings shall be open to the public, except that they may include
    47  executive sessions open only  to  directors  for  the  sole  purpose  of
    48  discussing  confidential personnel issues, legal advice and counsel from
    49  an attorney to whom the corporation is a client, or confidential  issues
    50  affecting individual shareholders or residents, or contract negotiation.
    51  Any  such  board  of  directors meetings held in addition to the minimum
    52  number of four as required by this section shall be open to the  public,
    53  and   subject   to  the  aforementioned  exception  regarding  executive
    54  sessions.
    55    (b) Maintain a record of any vote  on  a  resolution  of  such  board,
    56  including specification of how each director voted. Such record shall be

        S. 8306--B                         157

     1  a  matter  of public record which will be made available as a paper copy
     2  at the request of a shareholder and will also be  posted  on  a  website
     3  that  is  publicly  accessible  maintained  by  the  board of directors,
     4  provided  however,  that  there  may be redactions to the extent minutes
     5  would reflect the discussions held in executive session.
     6    § 1287. Identification of property. 1. For  a  period  of  six  months
     7  after the effective date of this article, the commissioner of the office
     8  of  general  services,  in  consultation  with each executive agency and
     9  public benefit corporation or authority established  pursuant  to  state
    10  law  shall,  for  the  purpose  of locating sites to further the goal of
    11  creating housing within the state for low, moderate,  and  middle-income
    12  persons, survey its jurisdiction to determine the existence and location
    13  of unused or underutilized parcels of real property containing previous-
    14  ly  disturbed land, as well as buildings and structures currently not in
    15  use and in the control and possession of the state of New York  and  any
    16  public  benefit corporations and public authorities established pursuant
    17  to state law.
    18    2. No later than December thirty-first, two thousand twenty-four,  the
    19  commissioner of the office of general services, in consultation with the
    20  executive  agencies  shall submit a report to the temporary president of
    21  the senate, the speaker of the assembly, and the commissioner cataloging
    22  the sites identified pursuant to subdivision one of  this  section.  The
    23  report  shall  include, but need not be limited to, the location, condi-
    24  tion, and status of all identified real property,  including  buildings.
    25  In  consultation  with  the division and the department of environmental
    26  conservation, the report shall contain an assessment of whether a parcel
    27  can be developed for the purposes of housing. The commissioner of gener-
    28  al services may, from time to time, update this report to reflect chang-
    29  es in the parcels included and furnish a  copy  of  the  report  to  the
    30  temporary  president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, and the
    31  commissioner.
    32    3. The corporation, in consultation  with  the  division,  shall  make
    33  available for lease sites identified pursuant to subdivision two of this
    34  section  through a request for proposal for the construction of afforda-
    35  ble housing and other mixed uses including community amenities. In eval-
    36  uating the proposals, the corporation shall evaluate whether the  appli-
    37  cant  affirmatively  furthers  fair  housing, is engaging in a sound and
    38  efficient use of state  resources,  provides  housing  for  a  range  of
    39  incomes--  low,  moderate,  and  middle, and serves the interests of the
    40  surrounding community. The request for proposal shall be posted  on  the
    41  division's  website for a period of no less than ninety days. The corpo-
    42  ration shall notify all applicants in writing  of  its  decision  within
    43  thirty days of selecting a proposal.
    44    4.  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this article, the corpo-
    45  ration  shall  not  be   empowered   to   undertake   the   acquisition,
    46  construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation or improvement of a project
    47  unless the corporation finds:
    48    (a)  That  there  exists,  in  the  area in which the project is to be
    49  located, or in an area reasonably accessible to such area,  a  need  for
    50  safe and sanitary housing accommodations for persons or families of low,
    51  moderate,  or  middle income, which the operations of private enterprise
    52  cannot provide;
    53    (b) The project affirmatively furthers fair housing;
    54    (c) The project  engages  in  a  sound  and  efficient  use  of  state
    55  resources;

        S. 8306--B                         158

     1    (d)  The  project provides housing for persons and families of a range
     2  of incomes-- low, moderate, and middle; and
     3    (e)  The  project  will not cause harm to the health and safety of the
     4  surrounding community.
     5    § 1288. Lease of property. 1. Notwithstanding any provision of law  to
     6  the  contrary,  the  commissioner  of  the office of general services is
     7  hereby authorized, without any public bidding, to  lease  and  otherwise
     8  contract to make available to a lessee, as defined in this article, real
     9  property   and  existing  structures  for  the  purpose  of  developing,
    10  constructing, maintaining and operating affordable housing.  Such  lease
    11  or  contract shall be for a period not exceeding ninety-nine years with-
    12  out any fee simple conveyance and otherwise upon  terms  and  conditions
    13  determined  by the commissioner of general services in consultation with
    14  the division, subject to the approval of the director of the division of
    15  the budget, the attorney general and the state comptroller. In the event
    16  that the real property that is the subject of  such  lease  or  contract
    17  shall  cease  to be used for the purpose described in this article, such
    18  lease or contract shall immediately and automatically terminate and  the
    19  real  property  and  any improvements thereon shall revert to the corpo-
    20  ration. Any lease or contract entered  into  pursuant  to  this  article
    21  shall  provide  that the real property that is the subject of such lease
    22  or contract and any improvements thereon shall revert to the corporation
    23  on the expiration of such contract or lease.
    24    2. Any contract or lease entered into pursuant to this  act  shall  be
    25  deemed  to  be a state contract for purposes of article fifteen-A of the
    26  executive law, and any contractor, subcontractor,  lessee  or  sublessee
    27  entering  into  such contract or lease for the construction, demolition,
    28  reconstruction, excavation, rehabilitation, repair,  renovation,  alter-
    29  ation  or  improvement authorized pursuant to this act shall be deemed a
    30  state agency for the purposes of article fifteen-A of the executive  law
    31  and subject to the provisions of such article.
    32    3.  Without  limiting the determination of the terms and conditions of
    33  such contracts or leases, such terms  and  conditions  may  provide  for
    34  leasing,   subleasing,   construction,  reconstruction,  rehabilitation,
    35  improvement, operation and management of and provision of  services  and
    36  assistance  and  the  granting of licenses, easements and other arrange-
    37  ments with regard to such grounds and facilities by the  ground  lessee,
    38  and  parties  contracting with the ground lessee, and in connection with
    39  such activities, the obtaining of funding or financing.
    40    4. Such lease shall include an indemnity provision whereby the  lessee
    41  or  sublessee promises to indemnify, hold harmless and defend the lessor
    42  against all claims, suits, actions, and liability to all persons on  the
    43  leased  premises, including tenants, shareholders, shareholders' tenants
    44  agents,  contractors,  subcontractors,  employees,  customers,   guests,
    45  licensees,  invitees  and  members of the public, for damage to any such
    46  person's property, whether real or personal, or  for  personal  injuries
    47  arising out of a lessee's use or occupation of the demised premises.
    48    §  1289. Public  notification  and  engagement. 1. In effectuating the
    49  purposes of this article, the corporation shall  work  closely,  consult
    50  and  cooperate with local elected officials and community leaders at the
    51  earliest practicable time. The corporation shall give primary  consider-
    52  ation  to  local needs and desires and shall foster local initiative and
    53  participation in connection with the planning  and  development  of  its
    54  projects.  Consideration shall also be given to local and regional goals
    55  and  policies for the creation of low, moderate, and middle-income hous-
    56  ing.

        S. 8306--B                         159

     1    (a) There shall be written notification to all state and  local  offi-
     2  cials whose jurisdictions include the project site within thirty days of
     3  a proposal being selected.
     4    (b)  The  commissioner shall make themselves available for a period of
     5  no fewer than thirty days after the dispatch of written notification  in
     6  order  to brief state and local officials about the proposed site and to
     7  collect feedback about the site. 
     8    2. Before commencing the  acquisition,  construction,  reconstruction,
     9  rehabilitation, alteration or improvement of any project:
    10    (a) The corporation must file a copy of the project plan in its corpo-
    11  rate offices and in the office of the clerk of any municipality in which
    12  the project is to be located.
    13    (b) Upon request, any other person shall be furnished with a digest of
    14  such plan;
    15    (c)  The  corporation  shall:  (i) publish in one newspaper of general
    16  circulation within the municipality, (ii) provide to the chief executive
    17  officer of the municipality within which the  project  is  located,  and
    18  (iii) in any city having a population of one million or more, provide to
    19  any  community board in which the project will be located, a notice that
    20  such plan will be filed upon its adoption by the  corporation  and  that
    21  digests  thereof will be available, which notice shall also state that a
    22  public hearing will be held to consider the plan at a specified time and
    23  place on a date not less than ten days after such publication.
    24    (d) The corporation shall conduct a public hearing  pursuant  to  such
    25  notice,  provided  that  such public hearing shall not take place before
    26  the adoption or the filing of such plan by the corporation.
    27    (e) Upon a written finding of  the  corporation  that  no  substantive
    28  negative  testimony or comment has been received at such public hearing,
    29  such plan  shall  be  effective  at  the  conclusion  of  such  hearing;
    30  provided, however, that if any substantive negative testimony or comment
    31  is  received  at  such  public  hearing,  the corporation may, after due
    32  consideration of such testimony and comment, affirm, modify or  withdraw
    33  the  plan  in the manner provided for the initial filing of such plan in
    34  paragraph (a) of this subdivision.
    35    3. After consultation with local officials, as provided in subdivision
    36  one of this section, the corporation and any subsidiary  thereof  shall,
    37  in  constructing,  reconstructing, rehabilitating, altering or improving
    38  any project, comply with the requirements  of  local  laws,  ordinances,
    39  codes,  charters  or regulations applicable to such construction, recon-
    40  struction, rehabilitation, alteration or improvement, provided  however,
    41  that  when, in the discretion of the corporation, such compliance is not
    42  feasible or practicable, the  corporation  and  any  subsidiary  thereof
    43  shall  comply  with  the requirements of the state building construction
    44  code, formulated by the state building code council pursuant to  article
    45  eighteen  of  the executive law, applicable to such construction, recon-
    46  struction, rehabilitation, alteration or improvement. In  those  circum-
    47  stances  where,  in  the  discretion of the corporation, such compliance
    48  with local laws, ordinances,  codes,  charters  or  regulations  is  not
    49  feasible  or  practicable  the  requirements  of subdivision two of this
    50  section shall be complied with; provided, however, that (a)  the  corpo-
    51  ration  shall  provide a copy of the plan to the chief executive officer
    52  of any municipality within which the  project  is  to  be  located,  the
    53  chairperson  of  the  planning  board  or commission of any such munici-
    54  pality, or if there is no planning board or commission, to the presiding
    55  officer of the local governing body and in any city having a  population
    56  of  one  million or more, to any community board in which the project is

        S. 8306--B                         160

     1  located, and the public hearing to consider the plan  required  pursuant
     2  thereto  shall  be  held on thirty days notice following adoption of the
     3  plan by the corporation; (b) any person shall have  the  opportunity  to
     4  present written comments on the plan within thirty days after the public
     5  hearing; (c) any municipality within which the project is to be located,
     6  by  majority  vote  of its planning board or commission, or in the event
     7  there is no planning board or commission, by majority vote of its  local
     8  governing  body,  may recommend approval, disapproval or modification of
     9  the plan, which recommendation shall be  submitted  in  writing  to  the
    10  corporation  within  thirty  days  after such hearing; and (d) after due
    11  consideration of such testimony and comments and  municipal  recommenda-
    12  tions,  if  any, the corporation may affirm, modify or withdraw the plan
    13  in the manner provided for the initial filing of such plan in  paragraph
    14  (a)  of  subdivision  two of this section, provided, however that in the
    15  event any such municipality has recommended disapproval or  modification
    16  of  the  plan,  as  provided herein, the corporation may affirm the plan
    17  only by a vote of two-thirds of the directors thereof then in office. No
    18  municipality shall have power to modify or change the drawings, plans or
    19  specifications for  the  construction,  reconstruction,  rehabilitation,
    20  alteration  or  improvement  of any project of the corporation or of any
    21  subsidiary thereof, or the construction, plumbing, heating, lighting  or
    22  other  mechanical branch of work necessary to complete the work in ques-
    23  tion, nor to require that any person, firm or  corporation  employed  on
    24  any  such  work  shall  perform  any such work in any other or different
    25  manner than that provided by  such  plans  and  specifications,  nor  to
    26  require  that  any  such person, firm or corporation obtain any other or
    27  additional authority, approval, permit or certificate from such  munici-
    28  pality  in  relation  to  the work being done, and the doing of any such
    29  work by any person, firm or corporation in accordance with the terms  of
    30  such drawings, plans, specifications or contracts shall not subject said
    31  person, firm or corporation to any liability or penalty, civil or crimi-
    32  nal,  other than as may be stated in such contracts or incidental to the
    33  proper enforcement thereof; nor shall any  municipality  have  power  to
    34  require  the  corporation or any subsidiary thereof, or lessee therefrom
    35  or successor in interest thereto, to  obtain  any  other  or  additional
    36  authority,  approval,  permit,  certificate  or certificate of occupancy
    37  from such municipality as a condition  of  owning,  using,  maintaining,
    38  operating or occupying any project acquired, constructed, reconstructed,
    39  rehabilitated,  altered or improved by the corporation or by any subsid-
    40  iary thereof. The foregoing provisions shall not  preclude  any  munici-
    41  pality  from  exercising  the  right  of  inspection  for the purpose of
    42  requiring compliance by any such project  with  local  requirements  for
    43  operation  and  maintenance, affecting the health, safety and welfare of
    44  the occupants thereof, provided, however, that such compliance does  not
    45  require changes, modifications or additions to the original construction
    46  of such project.
    47    §  1290. Compliance  with building codes and environmental review, and
    48  local ordinances. 1. Projects  completed  pursuant  to  this  act  shall
    49  conform to the state uniform fire prevention and building code and ener-
    50  gy  conservation code pursuant to article eighteen of the executive law,
    51  unless such compliance conflicts with the municipal code  in  which  the
    52  project is located.
    53    2. In a city, town, or village with a population of under one million,
    54  no  project  shall  exceed fifty-five feet in height except as otherwise
    55  permitted by local law.

        S. 8306--B                         161

     1    3. Any proposed development on  previously  disturbed  land  shall  be
     2  exempt  from  any  environmental review requirements pursuant to article
     3  eight of the environmental conservation law  and  any  rules  and  regu-
     4  lations  promulgated  pursuant thereto, and any substantially equivalent
     5  local  law,  regulation  or  rule  to article eight of the environmental
     6  conservation law, including, but not limited to, in a city with a  popu-
     7  lation  greater  than  one  million  people,  city environmental quality
     8  review, but must meet the following criteria:
     9    (a) be located in a census tract defined as an urbanized  area  or  an
    10  urban cluster by the federal census bureau; and
    11    (i) have fewer than ten total residential units or ten thousand square
    12  feet of floor area, whichever is greater, a maximum of twenty percent of
    13  which  may  consist of commercial or community facility uses, in munici-
    14  palities that have not adopted zoning or subdivision regulations;
    15    (ii) have fewer than fifty total residential units or  fifty  thousand
    16  square  feet  of  floor  area, whichever is greater, a maximum of twenty
    17  percent of which may consist of commercial or community  facility  uses,
    18  not to be connected at the commencement of habitation to existing commu-
    19  nity  or  public  water  and sewerage systems including sewage treatment
    20  works;
    21    (iii) in a city, town, or village having a population of ninety  thou-
    22  sand  persons or less, fewer than two hundred total residential units or
    23  two hundred thousand square feet of floor area, whichever is greater,  a
    24  maximum of twenty percent of which may consist of commercial or communi-
    25  ty  facility  uses, to be connected at the commencement of habitation to
    26  existing community or public water and sewerage systems including sewage
    27  treatment works;
    28    (iv) in a city, town, or village having a population of  greater  than
    29  ninety thousand but less than one million, fewer than five hundred total
    30  residential  units,  or five hundred thousand square feet of floor area,
    31  whichever is greater, a maximum of twenty percent of which  may  consist
    32  of  commercial  or  community  facility  uses,  to  be  connected at the
    33  commencement of habitation to existing community  or  public  water  and
    34  sewerage systems including sewage treatment works; or
    35    (v)  in  a  city  having  a population of one million or more persons,
    36  fewer than one thousand total residential units, or one  million  square
    37  feet  of  floor  area,  whichever  is  greater,  to  be connected at the
    38  commencement of habitation to existing community  or  public  water  and
    39  sewerage systems including sewage treatment works; and
    40    (b) complete a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) pursuant to
    41  the  federal  Comprehensive  Environmental  Response,  Compensation  and
    42  Liability Act (42 U.S.C. Chapter 103), and  complete  testing  for  lead
    43  water  and  paint,  asbestos,  and  radon, the results of which shall be
    44  submitted by the proposed developer of such action to the  local  agency
    45  responsible  for  approving  or denying the application for such action;
    46  and
    47    (c) receive certification from a qualified environmental professional,
    48  as such term is defined by the commissioner pursuant to regulation, that
    49  such action, as proposed, will not violate any  state  wetland  laws  or
    50  drinking  water  laws  under article eleven of the public health law, or
    51  any rules or regulations promulgated thereto; or
    52    (d) have been subject  to  a  general  environmental  impact  analysis
    53  through an environmental impact statement.
    54    4.  A court shall not intervene with an environmental review conducted
    55  pursuant to this article or rules  or  regulations  promulgated  thereto

        S. 8306--B                         162

     1  unless  there  is  substantial information missing that is necessary and
     2  material to the decision makers' review.
     3    5. Unless specifically set forth by this section, nothing set forth in
     4  this subdivision shall be interpreted to override or otherwise waive any
     5  permitting required pursuant to state or federal laws or regulations.
     6    §  1291. Rental  and  ownership  project requirements. 1. (a) A lessee
     7  may, with the approval of the  commissioner,  as  applicable,  establish
     8  maximum rental rates per unit size that can be charged to tenants of the
     9  dwellings.  The  average  rental  rates for all dwellings in any project
    10  shall not exceed the maximum average  rental  rates  determined  by  the
    11  commissioner,  as applicable, prior to the lessee making any commitments
    12  for the construction of the project.
    13    (b) The commissioner, upon the  commissioner's  own  motion,  or  upon
    14  application  by  the lessee, may vary such rental rate from time to time
    15  so as to secure, together with all other income of  the  lessee,  suffi-
    16  cient  income  for  it  to  meet  within reasonable limits all necessary
    17  payments to be made or projected to be made during the term of  a  lease
    18  by  the  said  lessee,  of all expenses including fixed charges, sinking
    19  funds, reserves and dividends on outstanding stock as authorized by  the
    20  commissioner,  as  the case may be. Letting, subletting or assignment of
    21  leases of apartments at greater  rentals  than  those  approved  by  the
    22  commissioner  shall  be unlawful. Where the mortgage loan of a lessee is
    23  insured or held by the federal government or where a project is owned by
    24  the federal government, rental rates shall be varied without  regard  to
    25  the  provisions  of any general, special or local law which would other-
    26  wise limit or control such rental rates or the  determination  or  vari-
    27  ation  thereof  for so long as such mortgage loan remains outstanding or
    28  the project financed by such a mortgage loan is  owned  by  the  federal
    29  government.  No  variation  of  a rental rate in a project financed by a
    30  mortgage loan insured or held by or  owned  by  the  federal  government
    31  shall be effective unless approved by the federal government.
    32    (c)  Unless  any applicable regulation of or regulatory agreement with
    33  the federal government shall otherwise provide, (i) the rental rates  to
    34  be charged under any such lease shall be established after consideration
    35  of  the  term  of  such lease and may differ from the rental rates to be
    36  charged under any other lease of a different term and (ii)  the  commis-
    37  sioner,  as  the  case  may  be, shall in establishing such rental rates
    38  consider the obligations of the lessee under any instruments  evidencing
    39  or  securing  any  residual  indebtedness.  Such  leases shall contain a
    40  provision authorizing the variation of the rental rates during the  term
    41  of such leases.
    42    (d)  The commissioner or administrator, as the case may be, shall make
    43  available for inspection and copying by the residents  in  any  affected
    44  development,  all  items  and  data  and recommendations utilized as the
    45  various basis for the decision on increases in rental or carrying charg-
    46  es upon request of the residents.
    47    2. The dwelling in a project created pursuant to this article shall be
    48  affordable to and restricted to occupancy  by  individuals  or  families
    49  whose household income does not exceed one hundred sixty-five percent of
    50  the  area median income, adjusted for family size, at the time that such
    51  household initially occupies such dwelling unit.
    52    3. (a) Preference in admission to a project with an open waiting list,
    53  as determined by the commissioner, shall be  given  to  persons  in  the
    54  following manner:
    55    (i)  First  priority  shall  be  to  veterans  or surviving spouses of
    56  persons who are veterans as such term is  defined  pursuant  to  section

        S. 8306--B                         163

     1  eighty-five  of  the  civil service law, homeless families with children
     2  referred by a municipal entity or agency charged with the  provision  of
     3  homeless  services, or homeless applicants referred by HIV/AIDS Services
     4  Administration;
     5    (ii)  Second  priority  shall be to an applicant who demonstrates they
     6  are a victim of domestic violence;
     7    (iii) Third priority shall be to applicants listed on the waiting list
     8  for the Mitchell-Lama program pursuant to article two  of  this  chapter
     9  for  no  less than five years prior to January first, two thousand twen-
    10  ty-five; and
    11    (iv) Fourth priority shall be to applicants on waiting lists  by  unit
    12  size  in strict chronological order by date of receipt of application or
    13  order of selection by lottery, at the discretion of the commissioner.
    14    (b) In addition to any other applicable priority, preference in admis-
    15  sion to any project or to such portion of any  project  which  has  been
    16  specifically  designed  for  occupancy  by  a senior citizen or disabled
    17  persons, as the case may be, shall be given to such eligible applicants.
    18    (c) Applicants who are residents of the applicable county wherein  the
    19  respective  property  is located for no less than one year shall receive
    20  priority above applicants who do not reside in such county or  have  not
    21  met  the durational residency requirement, except where subparagraph (i)
    22  of paragraph (a) of this subdivision applies.
    23    (d) Preference in admission shall only be provided to eligible  appli-
    24  cants  whose  names  appear  on  the  waiting  list as the applicants of
    25  record. No preference eligible applicant shall be  entitled  to  benefit
    26  from a preference for admission pursuant to this paragraph more than one
    27  time.
    28    4.  The  commissioner shall develop a written procedure with regard to
    29  how applications for admission to a housing  development  are  processed
    30  and  numbered,  and  how tenants are selected.   Such procedure shall be
    31  implemented and followed by all lessees or housing corporations  subject
    32  to the provisions of this article; provided, however, that any lessee or
    33  housing  corporation  may  elect  additional  procedures so long as such
    34  procedures are not inconsistent with the  procedures  developed  by  the
    35  commissioner and any other requirements set forth in this article.
    36    5.  The  commissioner shall develop a procedure whereby applicants are
    37  notified in the case that their application is rejected by a  lessee  or
    38  housing  corporation subject to the provisions of this article, and such
    39  procedure shall also  include  the  appeals  process  available  to  the
    40  rejected applicant. The notification that shall be sent to the applicant
    41  shall  be  in  written  form,  include  reasons  why  the  applicant was
    42  rejected, the appeal's process, and be  sent  to  the  applicant  within
    43  sixty  days  after the lessee or housing corporation rejects such appli-
    44  cant. Any lessee or housing corporation may elect to include  additional
    45  procedures  so  long  as  such  procedures are not inconsistent with the
    46  procedures developed by the commissioner and any other requirements  set
    47  forth  in  this  article. For purposes of this subdivision, an applicant
    48  shall not be deemed rejected if their application is still active on the
    49  rental or ownership project waiting list and such waiting list is  still
    50  open and accepting applications.
    51    6.  The  commissioner  shall develop and require the use of a publicly
    52  available electronic automated system  for  lessees  or  housing  corpo-
    53  rations  to store, process, and maintain applications and waiting lists.
    54  Waiting lists maintained by the managing agent of  a  development  shall
    55  use  a  method  that protects any personally identifiable information of
    56  applicants from being publicly disclosed or accessible  to  the  public.

        S. 8306--B                         164

     1  Such  electronic automated system shall also include general information
     2  about each rental or ownership development, including, but  not  limited
     3  to:  the  name and address of the development; the management office and
     4  address; the number and size of all units in each building; and informa-
     5  tion on the status of each waiting list, including whether the rental or
     6  ownership  development  is currently accepting applications and how long
     7  applicants may have to wait.
     8    § 1292. Supervision and regulation. The commissioner may:
     9    1. Examine a lessee and keep informed as to its general condition, its
    10  capitalization and the manner in which a rental or ownership project  is
    11  constructed,  acquired,  rehabilitated, leased, operated or managed, and
    12  to its compliance with all provisions of law and orders of  the  commis-
    13  sioner.
    14    2.  Require every lessee to file with the appropriate agency as deter-
    15  mined by the commissioner, an annual report setting forth such  informa-
    16  tion  as the commissioner may require, verified by the oath of any offi-
    17  cer, general manager or other person in  control  of  the  lessee.  Such
    18  report  shall  be  in  a form, cover a period, and be filed at a time as
    19  prescribed by the commissioner.
    20    3. From time to time make, amend and repeal  supplementary  rules  and
    21  regulations  for  carrying  into  effect  the provisions of this article
    22  provided, however, that such supplementary rules and  regulations  shall
    23  be  strictly  limited  in  their application to the means and methods of
    24  compliance with the provisions of  this  article  to  which  such  power
    25  relates.
    26    4. Make such agreements with bondholders, mortgagees or creditors of a
    27  lessee  to  do  or  refrain  from  doing any unlawful act to protect the
    28  investment rights of the state of New York,  the  division,  or  of  the
    29  municipality.
    30    5.  (a)  Administer  oaths,  take  affidavits, hear testimony and take
    31  proof under oath at public or private hearings; (b) subpoena and require
    32  the attendance of witnesses and  the  production  of  books  and  papers
    33  pertaining  to any investigations and inquiries authorized by this arti-
    34  cle and examine them in relation to  any  matter  concerning  which  the
    35  power  to investigate is granted; (c) issue commissions for the examina-
    36  tion of witnesses who are out of the state or unable to  attend  or  are
    37  excused  from  attendance;  (d) investigate into the affairs of a lessee
    38  and into the dealings, transactions or relationships of such lessee with
    39  third persons and into the affairs of any person, firm,  corporation  or
    40  other entity having a financial interest, whether direct or indirect, in
    41  the  design,  construction, acquisition, reconstruction, rehabilitation,
    42  improvement, financing or operation  of  any  project  undertaken  by  a
    43  lessee; (e) intervene, as a matter of right, in any action or proceeding
    44  of  which  notice  shall be given affecting the project of a lessee; and
    45  (f) take such steps in such action or proceeding as may be necessary  to
    46  protect the public interest.
    47    6.  With  regard to duties and liabilities arising out of this article
    48  the state, the commissioner may be sued in the same manner as a  private
    49  person. No costs shall be awarded against the commissioner or the state,
    50  as the case may be, in any such litigation.
    51    7.  Whenever  the commissioner, in the case of a lessee undertaking or
    52  otherwise operating a state-aided project, shall be of the opinion  that
    53  such  lessee  is  failing or omitting, or is about to fail or omit to do
    54  anything required of it by law or by order of  the  commissioner  or  is
    55  doing or is about to do anything, or permitting anything, or is about to
    56  permit  anything  to  be done, contrary to and in violation of law or of

        S. 8306--B                         165

     1  any order, regulation or directive of the commissioner, as the case  may
     2  be,  or  which  is  improvident  or  prejudicial  to the interest of the
     3  public, the lienholders, the stockholders, or the tenants,  the  commis-
     4  sioner,  as  the case may be, may, in addition to such other remedies as
     5  may be available, commence an action or proceeding in the supreme  court
     6  of  the  state  of New York in the name of the commissioner, as the case
     7  may be,  for  the  purpose  of  having  such  violations  or  threatened
     8  violations  stopped  and prevented, and in such action or proceeding the
     9  court may appoint a temporary or permanent receiver or both. Such action
    10  or proceeding shall be commenced by a petition  to  the  supreme  court,
    11  alleging the violation complained of and praying for appropriate relief.
    12  It  shall  thereupon  be  the duty of the court to specify the time, not
    13  exceeding twenty days after service of a copy of  the  petition,  within
    14  which  the lessee complained of must answer the petition. In case of any
    15  default or after answer the court shall  immediately  inquire  into  the
    16  facts and circumstances in such manner as the court shall direct without
    17  other or formal pleadings, and without respect to any technical require-
    18  ments.  Such other persons or corporations as it shall seem to the court
    19  necessary or proper to join as parties in order to  make  its  order  or
    20  judgment  effective, may be joined as parties. The final judgment in any
    21  such action or proceeding shall either dismiss the action or  proceeding
    22  or direct that an order or an injunction, or both, issue, or provide for
    23  the  appointment  of a receiver as prayed for in the petition, and grant
    24  such other relief as the court may deem appropriate.
    25    8. The commissioner may modify supervision  of  a  lessee  or  housing
    26  corporation  upon  finding  that  duplicative  supervisory functions may
    27  impose an undue regulatory burden or unnecessary expenditure  of  agency
    28  resources,  by  taking such actions as are deemed appropriate, including
    29  consolidating supervisory functions associated with different  programs,
    30  and entering into memoranda of understanding with other agencies for the
    31  allocation of supervisory functions.
    32    9.  Promulgate  regulations  providing for recognition of duly consti-
    33  tuted tenants' associations and cooperators' advisory  councils  by  the
    34  commissioner  and  providing  that a lessee or housing corporation shall
    35  meet on a regular basis with representatives of such an  association  or
    36  council  at the specific project involved to discuss matters relating to
    37  the project. A duly constituted cooperators' advisory council shall only
    38  be such a council in a housing corporation project prior to the election
    39  of a board of directors by the tenant-cooperators.
    40    10. Require every managing agent to file with the  appropriate  agency
    41  as  determined  by the commissioner, an annual operating budget for each
    42  individual project in the manner prescribed by the commissioner.
    43    11. Require every lessee, housing corporation, or the  managing  agent
    44  thereof to file with the appropriate agency as determined by the commis-
    45  sioner,  semi-annual  or  quarterly  financial  statements and an annual
    46  financial statement. Each annual financial statement shall  be  accompa-
    47  nied  by  a  certificate  of  the managing agent's independent certified
    48  public accountant.   Such financial statements shall  be  filed  at  the
    49  times and in the manner prescribed by the commissioner.
    50    12.  Afford  tenants  and shareholders access to and an opportunity to
    51  acquire copies of all operating budgets or financial statements respect-
    52  ing the project in which such tenants and shareholders  reside,  to  the
    53  extent  that  such budgets and statements are required by law to be kept
    54  by the commissioner.
    55    13. Permit any tenant, duly  constituted  tenants'  association,  duly
    56  constituted cooperators' advisory council or a duly authorized represen-

        S. 8306--B                         166

     1  tative  of  any such entity to audit the books of the managing agent and
     2  to have access during normal business hours  to  the  financial  records
     3  upon which the managing agent's financial statements are based.
     4    14.  Promulgate  regulations  relating  to  managing agents, including
     5  criteria for the eligibility  for  selection  and  the  compensation  of
     6  managing  agents  by  companies organized pursuant to this article. Such
     7  regulations shall provide, among other things, that any contract with  a
     8  managing  agent  entered into shall be terminable for cause and shall be
     9  terminable, with or without cause, at least every  twelve  months  after
    10  commencement of the term thereof, and that promptly upon termination the
    11  managing  agent shall turn over to the housing corporation or lessee all
    12  project records, rent rolls, bills, canceled checks, bank statements and
    13  other papers owned by such lessee or housing corporation.
    14    15. Every tenant or resident, or a person acting on behalf of a share-
    15  holder, tenant, or resident, shall be permitted to copy, by photographic
    16  means, any document within the scope of this section pertaining  to  the
    17  project  in  which  such  shareholder,  tenant,  or  resident resides. A
    18  reasonable fee, subject to a maximum therefor prescribed in regulations,
    19  may be charged for such copies.
    20    16. Require that within ten days of  the  filing  of  any  reports  or
    21  financial  statements  with  the  commissioner, the managing agent shall
    22  transmit a copy of said report or financial statement to a duly  consti-
    23  tuted  resident  board  of  directors,  and  if  there  be  none,  to  a
    24  cooperator's advisory council or a duly constituted tenants  association
    25  representing the project concerned. Where no such council or association
    26  exists in a project, a notice shall be posted informing the residents of
    27  the  location on the premises of the project where a copy of said report
    28  or financial statement is available for inspection. The notice shall  be
    29  posted  within  ten days of filing, in a prominent place on the premises
    30  of the project concerned.
    31    17. Promulgate regulations to require each tenant  or  shareholder  to
    32  use  their  dwelling  unit  as their primary residence to maintain their
    33  right of continued occupancy or be subject to eviction  in  a  court  of
    34  competent jurisdiction by a lessee.
    35    18.  Require  every voting member of a board of directors of a housing
    36  corporation subject to  the  provisions  of  this  article,  elected  or
    37  appointed  for  a  term beginning on or after the effective date of this
    38  subdivision, to complete, within the first year of  their  term  and  at
    39  least  once  every  three  years  thereafter,  a minimum of two hours of
    40  training, in person or virtually, as the commissioner may deem appropri-
    41  ate, on the financial oversight, accountability and fiduciary  responsi-
    42  bilities  of  a  board  member;  and to require every voting member of a
    43  board of directors of a housing corporation subject to the provisions of
    44  this article, elected or appointed  for  a  term  beginning  before  the
    45  effective date of this subdivision, to complete such training within one
    46  year  of  the effective date of this subdivision and at least once every
    47  three years thereafter.
    48    19. Require every voting member of a board of directors of  a  housing
    49  corporation  subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  article, elected or
    50  appointed for a term beginning on or after the effective  date  of  this
    51  subdivision,  to  complete, within the first year of his or her term and
    52  at least once every three years thereafter, in addition to the  training
    53  required  by  subdivision  ten  of  this  section, a training course, in
    54  person or virtually, as the commissioner,  as  the  case  be,  may  deem
    55  appropriate, to acquaint them with the powers, functions and duties of a
    56  board of directors of a housing corporation subject to the provisions of

        S. 8306--B                         167

     1  this  article,  as  well as the powers and duties of other governing and
     2  administrative authorities affecting  such  companies;  and  to  require
     3  every  voting  member  of  a board of directors of a housing corporation
     4  subject  to  the  provisions of this article, elected or appointed for a
     5  term beginning  before  the  effective  date  of  this  subdivision,  to
     6  complete  such  training  within  one year of the effective date of this
     7  subdivision and at least once every three years thereafter.
     8    20. Require each member of a board of directors of  a  housing  corpo-
     9  ration  subject to the provisions of this article to demonstrate compli-
    10  ance with the requirements set forth in subdivisions eighteen and  nine-
    11  teen  of  this  section  by  filing  a certificate of completion of such
    12  course or courses on a form to be promulgated by the commissioner.  Such
    13  form shall be filed with the secretary of the  housing  corporation  and
    14  maintained  by the secretary as a corporate record and distributed annu-
    15  ally to the shareholders and upon the filing of any  director  with  the
    16  housing  corporation  of  the intention to seek re-election to the posi-
    17  tion. Sixty days prior to any scheduled election of members of the board
    18  of directors, the secretary of the housing corporation shall furnish the
    19  commissioner with a list of all  incumbent  directors  indicating  which
    20  individuals  have  submitted  certificates required in this subdivision.
    21  Such course or courses shall be provided by  the  commissioner,  as  the
    22  case may be, at no cost to the trainee or the board to which the trainee
    23  has been elected.
    24    21.  Develop  the curricula used for training required by subdivisions
    25  eighteen and nineteen of this section for  which  the  commissioner  may
    26  request  and  shall  receive  the  cooperation  and  assistance from any
    27  departments, divisions, boards, bureaus, commissions or agencies of  the
    28  state  and  political subdivisions thereof in developing such curricula.
    29  These curricula may be offered together as a single course or  separate-
    30  ly.  The  training  required by this section may be offered by providers
    31  approved by the commissioner, as the case may be.   In  approving  other
    32  providers  for these trainings, the commissioner shall consider a poten-
    33  tial provider's understanding of cooperative homeownership  and  tenancy
    34  laws;  laws, rules and regulations affecting rent and ownership projects
    35  subject to the provisions of this article; and the  fiduciary  responsi-
    36  bilities of the board of a residential cooperative, as well as the expe-
    37  rience of the provider in delivering such training.
    38    22.  Hold  such  meeting  or  meetings,  in person or virtually as the
    39  commissioner shall deem appropriate, with the board of a housing  corpo-
    40  ration  on the financial oversight, accountability and fiduciary respon-
    41  sibilities of such board; the  powers,  functions  and  duties  of  such
    42  board;  and  the powers and duties of other governing and administrative
    43  authorities affecting such corporation.
    44    § 1293. Construction and operation. 1. The provisions of  section  two
    45  hundred  twenty-four-a  of  the  labor  law  shall apply to construction
    46  projects under this article.
    47    2. Every lessee, contractor, or other third  party  that  has  entered
    48  into  an agreement with the corporation shall pay a service employee, as
    49  defined in section two hundred thirty-one of the labor law,  a  wage  of
    50  not  less than the prevailing wage in the locality for the craft, trade,
    51  or occupation of the service employee. Employment  of  building  service
    52  workers  pursuant  to  this  article shall be subject to requirements in
    53  article nine of the labor law.
    54    § 1294. Annual reports. The commissioner shall, on or before the first
    55  day of December thirty-first of each year, submit a report to the legis-
    56  lature, the state comptroller, and the attorney general on the implemen-

        S. 8306--B                         168

     1  tation of section twelve hundred  ninety-two  of  this  article  by  the
     2  commissioner  and the policy included therein. Such report shall include
     3  and not be limited to rent and carrying charge levels, changes  therein,
     4  operation   of   the   New  York  housing  opportunity  corporation  new
     5  construction revolving fund and New York housing opportunity corporation
     6  maintenance and preservation revolving fund, tax credit,  abatement,  or
     7  exemption  levels, total capital outlay, amortization, mortgage interest
     8  rates, income levels served  by  the  housing,  surcharge  billings  and
     9  collections  and  use  of surcharge revenues, and vacancy rates. For the
    10  purpose of preparing such report,  the  commissioner  may  request,  and
    11  shall  receive, from any municipality such data as he deems necessary or
    12  desirable and such municipality or  shall  furnish  the  requested  data
    13  within sixty days of such request.
    14    §  1295. New  York  housing  opportunity  corporation new construction
    15  revolving fund. 1.  (a) There is hereby created and established  in  the
    16  division  a revolving fund to be known as the "New York housing opportu-
    17  nity corporation new construction revolving fund".
    18    (b) Moneys  in  the  New  York  housing  opportunity  corporation  new
    19  construction  revolving  fund  shall only be used in accordance with the
    20  provisions of this article. The moneys in such fund shall be applied  to
    21  or  paid  out  for  authorized  purposes  related to new construction of
    22  dwelling units being built in accordance with  the  provisions  of  this
    23  article.
    24    2.  There  shall be paid into such New York housing opportunity corpo-
    25  ration new construction revolving fund (a) any moneys  appropriated  and
    26  made  available by the state for the purposes of such fund, (b) notwith-
    27  standing the provisions of the state finance law or any other  provision
    28  of  law,  any  moneys  which  the division shall receive in repayment of
    29  advances made from such fund, and (c) any other moneys which may be made
    30  available to the division for the purpose of such fund  from  any  other
    31  source or sources.
    32    3.  All  moneys paid into the fund from repayments of loans authorized
    33  by this article shall continue to be made available for the  purpose  of
    34  providing  loans  pursuant  to  such  section,  and  shall  be repaid as
    35  follows:
    36    (a) Each such advance shall be repaid in full by borrower to the fund;
    37  and
    38    (b) Such repayment shall  be  made  concurrent  with  receipt  by  the
    39  borrower or its successor in interest of the proceeds of its mortgage or
    40  construction  loan.  The  commissioner  may,  at  his or her discretion,
    41  extend the period for the repayment of such advances. In no event  shall
    42  the  time  of repayment be extended later than the date of final advance
    43  of funds pursuant to such mortgage financing.
    44    4.  Moneys  in  the  New  York  housing  opportunity  corporation  new
    45  construction  revolving fund shall be segregated from all other funds of
    46  or in the custody of the corporation subject to any rights of holders of
    47  corporation bonds or notes issued for the purposes of this section.
    48    5. Any moneys held in such New York  housing  opportunity  corporation
    49  new  construction revolving fund not required for immediate disbursement
    50  may be invested, at the discretion of the commissioner,  in  obligations
    51  of  the state or the United States government or obligations the princi-
    52  pal and interest of which are guaranteed by  the  state  or  the  United
    53  States  government.  Any  income or interest earned by, or increment to,
    54  such housing development fund shall be added to the moneys held in  such
    55  fund for the purposes herein provided.

        S. 8306--B                         169

     1    § 1296. New York housing opportunity corporation maintenance and pres-
     2  ervation  revolving fund. 1. (a) There is hereby created and established
     3  in the division a revolving fund to be known as the  "New  York  housing
     4  opportunity corporation maintenance and preservation revolving fund".
     5    (b) Moneys in the New York housing opportunity corporation maintenance
     6  and  preservation  revolving  fund shall only be used in accordance with
     7  the provisions of this article.   The  moneys  in  such  fund  shall  be
     8  applied to or paid out for authorized purposes related to maintenance or
     9  preservation of dwelling units, as deemed appropriate by the commission-
    10  er,  which  were  constructed  in accordance with the provisions of this
    11  article.
    12    2. There shall be paid into such New York housing  opportunity  corpo-
    13  ration maintenance and preservation revolving fund (a) any moneys appro-
    14  priated  and  made available by the state for the purposes of such fund,
    15  (b) notwithstanding the provisions of the state finance law or any other
    16  provision of law, any moneys which the division shall receive in  repay-
    17  ment of advances made from such fund, and (c) any other moneys which may
    18  be  made available to the division for the purpose of such fund from any
    19  other source or sources.
    20    3. All moneys paid into the fund from repayments of  loans  authorized
    21  by  this  article shall continue to be made available for the purpose of
    22  providing loans pursuant  to  such  section,  and  shall  be  repaid  as
    23  follows:
    24    (a)  Each  such advance shall be repaid in full by the borrower to the
    25  fund; and
    26    (b) Such repayment shall  be  made  concurrent  with  receipt  by  the
    27  borrower or its successor in interest of the proceeds of its mortgage or
    28  construction   loan.   The  commissioner  may,  at  such  commissioner's
    29  discretion, extend the period for the repayment of such advances. In  no
    30  event  shall  the  time  of repayment be extended later than the date of
    31  final advance of funds pursuant to such mortgage financing.
    32    4. Moneys in the New York housing opportunity corporation  maintenance
    33  and preservation revolving fund shall be segregated from all other funds
    34  of or in the custody of the corporation subject to any rights of holders
    35  of corporation bonds or notes issued for the purposes of this section.
    36    5.  Any  moneys  held in such New York housing opportunity corporation
    37  maintenance and preservation revolving fund not required  for  immediate
    38  disbursement  may be invested, at the discretion of the commissioner, in
    39  obligations of the state or the United States government or  obligations
    40  the  principal  and interest of which are guaranteed by the state or the
    41  United States government. Any income or interest earned by, or increment
    42  to, such housing development fund shall be added to the moneys  held  in
    43  such fund for the purposes herein provided.
    44    §  1297. Designation  of  and service of process on secretary of state
    45  and registered agent.  The provisions of sections  three  hundred  four,
    46  three hundred five and three hundred six of the business corporation law
    47  shall  apply  to companies heretofore or hereafter organized pursuant to
    48  the provisions of this article.
    49    § 1298. Jurisdiction; courts; venue. The place of trial disputes aris-
    50  ing from this article shall be within the  jurisdictional  area  of  the
    51  court  in  which  the  real  property  or a portion thereof is situated;
    52  except that where the property is located  in  an  incorporated  village
    53  which includes parts of two or more towns the proceeding may be tried by
    54  a  justice  of  the  peace  of  any such town who keeps an office in the
    55  village.

        S. 8306--B                         170

     1    § 2. Paragraphs c and d of subdivision 2 of section 224-a of the labor
     2  law, as added by section 1 of part FFF of chapter  58  of  the  laws  of
     3  2020,  are  amended  and two new paragraphs e and f are added to read as
     4  follows:
     5    c. Money loaned by the public entity that is to be repaid on a contin-
     6  gent basis; [or]
     7    d.  Credits that are applied by the public entity against repayment of
     8  obligations to the public entity[.];
     9    e. Money loaned from the New York housing opportunity corporation  new
    10  construction revolving fund; or
    11    f.  Money  loaned  from  the  New York housing opportunity corporation
    12  maintenance and preservation revolving fund.
    13    § 3. Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part
    14  of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction  to
    15  be  invalid  and  after  exhaustion  of all further judicial review, the
    16  judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the remainder  thereof,
    17  but  shall  be  confined in its operation to the clause, sentence, para-
    18  graph, section or part of this act directly involved in the  controversy
    19  in which the judgment shall have been rendered.
    20    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.

    21                                  PART DDD

    22    Section 1. Section 131-w of the social services law, as added by chap-
    23  ter 41 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
    24    § 131-w. Limitations in the payment of rent arrears. [Districts] Local
    25  social  services  districts  shall  not  provide  assistance to pay rent
    26  arrears, property taxes or mortgage arrears for persons not eligible for
    27  home relief, aid to dependent children, emergency  assistance  to  needy
    28  families with children or emergency assistance for aged, blind and disa-
    29  bled  persons,  except  to  persons  who are without income or resources
    30  immediately available to meet the emergency need, whose gross  household
    31  income  does  not  exceed [one] two hundred [twenty-five] percent of the
    32  federal income official poverty line [and who sign a repayment agreement
    33  agreeing to repay the assistance  in  a  period  not  to  exceed  twelve
    34  months.    The  districts  shall enforce the repayment agreements by any
    35  legal method available to a creditor, in addition to any rights  it  has
    36  pursuant  to  this chapter].   Local social services districts shall not
    37  require an applicant for emergency assistance to  pay  rent  arrears  to
    38  demonstrate an ability to pay shelter expenses, including any amounts in
    39  excess  of  the  appropriate local agency maximum monthly shelter allow-
    40  ance, in the future.  Local social services districts shall not  require
    41  a  recipient to repay emergency assistance provided to pay rent arrears.
    42  The department shall promulgate regulations to  implement  this  section
    43  which  shall,  among other things, [establish standards for the contents
    44  of repayment agreements and] establish standards to ensure that  assist-
    45  ance  is  provided  only  in emergency circumstances; provided, however,
    46  proof that a court proceeding that has been initiated against the appli-
    47  cant or recipient shall not be required to establish  emergency  circum-
    48  stances  sufficient  for  the provision of emergency assistance to cover
    49  rent arrears.
    50    § 2. Section 131 of the social services law is amended by adding a new
    51  subdivision 21 to read as follows:
    52    21. Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the contrary,
    53  any emergency assistance to pay rent arrears may be provided for a peri-
    54  od of up to twelve months,  unless  a  local  social  services  district

        S. 8306--B                         171

     1  determines  in its discretion that additional assistance is necessary to
     2  cover rent areas in a particular case.  A recipient of emergency assist-
     3  ance for payment of rent arrears shall not be  eligible  for  subsequent
     4  emergency  assistance to pay rent arrears for a period of at least twen-
     5  ty-four months unless the local social services district  determines  at
     6  its discretion that additional rent arrears payments are necessary based
     7  on the individual case circumstances.
     8    §  3.  Subdivision  3  of section 350-j of the social services law, as
     9  amended by section 38 of part B of chapter 436 of the laws of  1997,  is
    10  amended to read as follows:
    11    3.    Emergency  assistance  to  needy families with children shall be
    12  provided to the extent of items  of  need  and  services  set  forth  in
    13  sections  one  hundred  thirty-one  and one hundred thirty-one-a of this
    14  chapter, and items of  medical  services  set  forth  in  section  three
    15  hundred  sixty-five-a  of  this chapter, and in amounts set forth in the
    16  regulations of the department for children  who  are  without  available
    17  resources, and when such assistance is necessary to avoid destitution or
    18  to  provide  them  with living arrangements in a home to prevent loss of
    19  living arrangements resulting from the non-payment  of  rent,  and  such
    20  destitution  or  such  need did not arise because such children or rela-
    21  tives refused without good cause to accept employment  or  training  for
    22  employment;  provided,  however,  that  no  assistance shall be provided
    23  which would duplicate assistance under sections one  hundred  thirty-one
    24  and  one  hundred  thirty-one-a  of  this  article for which a person is
    25  eligible or would be eligible but for a sanction for  violation  of  the
    26  requirements  of  title  nine-B of article five of this chapter or other
    27  requirement of state law and provided further that, notwithstanding  any
    28  inconsistent  provision  of  this section or section one hundred thirty-
    29  one-a of this article, persons for whom preventive  services  are  being
    30  provided  under  title  four  of  article six of this chapter or who are
    31  living in foster care or in public, congregate or group facilities, such
    32  as residential facilities for victims of domestic violence, may,  pursu-
    33  ant  to regulations of the department within amounts specifically appro-
    34  priated therefor and subject  to the terms and conditions of such appro-
    35  priation, receive assistance hereunder on their behalf for such services
    36  or for care in such facilities in amounts exceeding those set  forth  in
    37  section one hundred thirty-one-a of this article.
    38    § 4. Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part
    39  of  this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to
    40  be invalid and after exhaustion of  all  further  judicial  review,  the
    41  judgment  shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof,
    42  but shall be confined in its operation to the  clause,  sentence,  para-
    43  graph,  section or part of this act directly involved in the controversy
    44  in which the judgment shall have been rendered.
    45    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.

    46                                  PART EEE

    47    Section 1. Subdivisions 1, 3 and 8 of section 224-d of the labor  law,
    48  subdivision 1 as separately amended by chapters  372 and 375 of the laws
    49  of 2022, subdivision 3 as added by section 2 of part AA of chapter 56 of
    50  the laws of 2021, and subdivision  8 as added by chapter 375 of the laws
    51  of  2022,  are  amended  and  a  new  subdivision  9 is added to read as
    52  follows:
    53    1. For purposes of this section, a "covered renewable  energy  system"
    54  means  (a) a renewable energy system, as such term is defined in section

        S. 8306--B                         172

     1  sixty-six-p of the public service law, with a capacity of  one  or  more
     2  megawatts  alternating  current  and  which  involves the procurement of
     3  renewable energy credits by a public entity, or a third party acting  on
     4  behalf  and  for  the  benefit of a public entity; [or] (b) any "thermal
     5  energy network" as defined by subdivision twenty-nine of section two  of
     6  the  public  service  law;  (c) any energy storage project associated or
     7  paired with a covered renewable energy system; or (d) any major  utility
     8  transmission  facility  as  such  term is defined in section one hundred
     9  twenty of the public service law,  transmission  project  that  receives
    10  approval  by  the  office  of  renewable  energy  siting or project that
    11  supports the offshore wind supply chain, where such facility or  project
    12  is  selected  pursuant  to  a  solicitation by the New York state energy
    13  research and development authority, the New York power authority, or the
    14  Long Island power authority, provided  that  such  facility  or  project
    15  receives  no  less than one hundred thousand dollars or in direct finan-
    16  cial assistance from the state.
    17    3. For purposes of this section, a  covered  renewable  energy  system
    18  shall  exclude  construction  work performed under a pre-hire collective
    19  bargaining agreement between an owner or  contractor  and  a  bona  fide
    20  building and construction trade labor organization which has established
    21  itself,  and/or  its  affiliates, as the collective bargaining represen-
    22  tative for all persons who will perform work  on  such  a  project,  and
    23  which  provides that only contractors and subcontractors who sign a pre-
    24  negotiated agreement with the labor organization  can  perform  work  on
    25  such  a  project[,  or  construction  work performed under a labor peace
    26  agreement, project labor  agreement,  or  any  other  construction  work
    27  performed  under an enforceable agreement between an owner or contractor
    28  and a bona fide building and construction trade labor organization].
    29    8. Any [thermal energy network] renewable  energy  system  covered  by
    30  this section shall require all contractors and subcontractors performing
    31  construction  work to use apprenticeship agreements, as defined by arti-
    32  cle twenty-three of this chapter, with pre-apprenticeship  direct  entry
    33  providers registered with the department.
    34    9.  For any covered renewable energy system where state funds are used
    35  for the construction, reconstruction, alteration,  maintenance,  moving,
    36  demolition,  excavation, development, or other improvement of any build-
    37  ing, structure, or land associated with the project and  the  amount  of
    38  state funds provided meets or exceeds five million dollars, such covered
    39  renewable  energy system shall be subject to section two hundred twenty-
    40  two of this article.
    41    § 2. Subdivisions 1 and 3  and  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  4  of
    42  section  66-r of the public service law, as added by section 2-a of part
    43  AA of chapter 56 of the laws of 2021, are amended and a new  subdivision
    44  6 is added to read as follows:
    45    1.  For  the  purposes  of  this  section, a "covered renewable energy
    46  system" means (a) a renewable energy system, as such term is defined  in
    47  section  sixty-six-p  of  this  article, with a capacity of greater than
    48  five megawatts alternating current and which involves the procurement of
    49  renewable energy credits by a public entity, or a third party acting  on
    50  behalf  and  for  the benefit of a public entity; (b) any energy storage
    51  project associated or paired with a covered renewable energy system;  or
    52  (c)  any  major utility transmission facility as such term is defined in
    53  section one hundred twenty of this chapter,  transmission  project  that
    54  receives  approval  by  the office of renewable energy siting or project
    55  that supports the offshore wind supply chain,  where  such  facility  or
    56  project  is  selected  pursuant  to a solicitation by the New York state

        S. 8306--B                         173

     1  energy research and development authority, the New York power authority,
     2  or the Long Island power  authority,  provided  that  such  facility  or
     3  project  receives no less than one hundred thousand dollars or in direct
     4  financial assistance from the state.
     5    3.  The commission shall require that the owner of the covered renewa-
     6  ble energy system, or a third party acting on the owner's behalf, as  an
     7  ongoing  condition  of  any  renewable  energy  credits agreement with a
     8  public entity, shall stipulate to the fiscal officer that it will  enter
     9  into [a] labor peace [agreement] agreements with [at least one] any bona
    10  fide  labor  [organization]  organizations  that either [where such bona
    11  fide labor organization is] are actively representing employees  provid-
    12  ing  necessary  operations  and  maintenance  services for the renewable
    13  energy system at the time of such agreement or [upon] provide notice [by
    14  a bona fide labor organization] that [is] they are attempting to  repre-
    15  sent  any  employees  in  any  titles  who provide, or who will provide,
    16  necessary operations and maintenance services for the  renewable  energy
    17  system  employed  in  the  state.  The maintenance of such a labor peace
    18  agreement, or agreements, which cover  all  classes  of  operations  and
    19  maintenance  employees,  shall  be  an ongoing material condition of any
    20  continuation of payments under a renewable energy credits agreement. For
    21  purposes of this section "labor  peace  agreement"  means  an  agreement
    22  between  an  entity  and labor organization that, at a minimum, protects
    23  the state's proprietary interests by prohibiting labor organizations and
    24  members from engaging in picketing, work stoppages,  boycotts,  and  any
    25  other  economic  interference with the relevant renewable energy system.
    26  "Renewable energy  credits  agreement"  shall  mean  any  public  entity
    27  contract  that  provides production-based payments to a renewable energy
    28  project as defined in this section.
    29    (a) Any public entity,  in  each  contract  for  construction,  recon-
    30  struction,  alteration,  repair, improvement or maintenance of a covered
    31  renewable energy system which involves the procurement  of  a  renewable
    32  energy  credits agreement by a public entity, or a third party acting on
    33  behalf and for the benefit of a public entity, the "public work" for the
    34  purposes of this subdivision, shall  ensure  that  such  contract  shall
    35  contain  a provision that the iron [and structural], steel and component
    36  parts used or supplied in the performance of the contract or any subcon-
    37  tract thereto [and that is  permanently  incorporated  into  the  public
    38  work],  shall  be  produced  or made in whole or substantial part in the
    39  United States, its territories or possessions. In the case of [a  struc-
    40  tural] an iron or [structural] steel product all manufacturing must take
    41  place  in  the United States, from the initial melting stage through the
    42  application of coatings, except metallurgical  processes  involving  the
    43  refinement  of  steel  additives. [For the purposes of this subdivision,
    44  "permanently incorporated" shall mean an iron or steel product  that  is
    45  required  to  remain  in  place at the end of the project contract, in a
    46  fixed location, affixed to the public work to which it was incorporated.
    47  Iron and steel products  that  are  capable  of  being  moved  from  one
    48  location  to  another  are  not  permanently  incorporated into a public
    49  work.]
    50    6. For any covered renewable energy system where state funds are  used
    51  for  the  construction, reconstruction, alteration, maintenance, moving,
    52  demolition, excavation, development, or other improvement of any  build-
    53  ing,  structure,  or  land associated with the project and the amount of
    54  state funds provided meets or exceeds five million dollars, such covered
    55  renewable energy system shall be subject to section two hundred  twenty-
    56  two of the labor law.

        S. 8306--B                         174

     1    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

     2                                  PART FFF

     3    Section  1. The social services law is amended by adding a new section
     4  95-b to read as follows:
     5    § 95-b. State SNAP minimum benefit  program.  1.  Notwithstanding  any
     6  other  provision  of  law to the contrary, there is hereby established a
     7  state SNAP minimum benefit program. Under such program, the office shall
     8  distribute to each eligible household a monthly state SNAP benefit equal
     9  to the difference between the household's federal SNAP  monthly  benefit
    10  and fifty dollars, which amount may be increased by the office as deemed
    11  appropriate  subject to available state appropriations. If federal funds
    12  become available for the purposes of this subdivision, the office  shall
    13  utilize such federal funds as the primary source for issuing the monthly
    14  state  SNAP  benefit before state funds, if necessary, are expended. The
    15  state SNAP benefit shall be provided to an eligible household  in  addi-
    16  tion to the federal SNAP benefit.
    17    2. The program shall be subject to the same state rules and procedures
    18  for  implementing  the  federal  SNAP  to  the greatest extent possible,
    19  including, but not limited to, distributing the state SNAP benefit using
    20  the program's electronic benefit  transfer  system  and  requiring  that
    21  benefits  be used solely for the purchase of food as defined in 7 U.S.C.
    22  s.2012. The office shall issue any rules or  regulations  necessary  for
    23  administration and implementation of the program.
    24    3. The office shall apply to the food and nutrition service within the
    25  federal  department  of  agriculture  and  any  other  necessary federal
    26  department, division, or office for any necessary waivers  or  approvals
    27  to implement the provisions of the program set forth in this section.
    28    4. As used in this section:
    29    (a)  "Eligible  household"  means  a  household  that  is certified to
    30  receive a federal SNAP benefit of at least one dollar per month but less
    31  than one hundred dollars per month, or a larger amount as deemed  appro-
    32  priate  by  the  office  pursuant  to  subdivision  one of this section,
    33  subject to available state and federal funds.
    34    (b) "SNAP" means the supplemental nutrition assistance program author-
    35  ized pursuant to section ninety-five of this title.
    36    § 2. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    37  have  become a law. Effective immediately the addition, amendment and/or
    38  repeal of any rule or regulation or any action necessary for the  imple-
    39  mentation  of  this  act  on  its  effective date, including seeking any
    40  necessary federal waivers, are authorized to be made and completed on or
    41  before such date.
    42    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    43  sion, section or part of this act shall be  adjudged  by  any  court  of
    44  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    45  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    46  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    47  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    48  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    49  the legislature that this act would  have  been  enacted  even  if  such
    50  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    51    §  3.  This  act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
    52  the applicable effective date of Parts A through FFF of this  act  shall
    53  be as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.