Bill Text: NY S08190 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Adds controlled substance analogues to the definition of controlled substances; and relates to adding controlled substance analogues to the definition of controlled substances and to define the term knowingly, with respect to controlled substance offenses.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-09-14 - REFERRED TO RULES [S08190 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S08190-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          8190
                    IN SENATE
                                   September 14, 2016
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. GALLIVAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
        AN ACT to  amend  the  penal  law,  in  relation  to  adding  controlled
          substance  analogues to the definition of controlled substances and to
          define the  term  knowingly,  with  respect  to  controlled  substance
          offenses;  and  to  amend the public health law, in relation to adding
          controlled  substance  analogues  to  the  definition  of   controlled
          substances
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1.  Section 220.00 of the penal law is amended by adding a new
     2  subdivision 21 to read as follows:
     3    21. "Knowingly" when used in connection with  the  offenses  involving
     4  the  possession or sale, or the attempt or conspiracy to possess or sell
     5  a controlled substance analogue, shall  not  require  knowledge  by  the
     6  defendant  of the chemical structure of the substance, but rather, it is
     7  sufficient if:
     8    (a) the defendant knew or should have known that the substance  has  a
     9  stimulant,  depressant,  or hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous
    10  system that is substantially similar to or greater than  the  stimulant,
    11  depressant,  or hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system of a
    12  controlled substance in schedule I or II of section thirty-three hundred
    13  six of the public health law; or
    14    (b) the defendant represented or intended for the substance to have  a
    15  stimulant,  depressant,  or hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous
    16  system that is substantially similar to or greater than  the  stimulant,
    17  depressant,  or hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system of a
    18  controlled substance in schedule I or II of section thirty-three hundred
    19  six of the public health law.
    20    § 2. Subdivisions 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 of section  220.00  of
    21  the  penal  law,  subdivision 5 as amended by chapter 537 of the laws of
    22  1998, subdivisions 7, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 as amended by chapter 664  of
    23  the  laws  of 1985, and subdivision 8 as amended by section 18 of part C
    24  of chapter 447 of the laws of 2012, are amended to read as follows:
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD16044-02-6

        S. 8190                             2
     1    5. "Controlled substance" means any substance listed  in  schedule  I,
     2  II,  III,  IV  or  V  of  section thirty-three hundred six of the public
     3  health law, and any controlled substance analogue  for  such  controlled
     4  substance  as  defined in subdivision forty-four of section thirty-three
     5  hundred  two of the public health law, other than marihuana, but includ-
     6  ing concentrated cannabis as defined in  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision
     7  four of section thirty-three hundred two of such law.
     8    7.  "Narcotic  drug" means any controlled substance listed in schedule
     9  I(b), I(c), II(b) or II(c) other  than  methadone,  and  any  controlled
    10  substance  analogue for such controlled substance as defined in subdivi-
    11  sion forty-four of section thirty-three hundred two of the public health
    12  law.
    13    8. "Narcotic preparation" means any  controlled  substance  listed  in
    14  schedule  II(b-1),  III(d)  or  III(e),  and  any  controlled  substance
    15  analogue for such controlled substance as defined in subdivision  forty-
    16  four of section thirty-three hundred two of the public health law.
    17    9.  "Hallucinogen"  means  any controlled substance listed in schedule
    18  I(d) (5), (18), (19), (20), (21) and (22), and any controlled  substance
    19  analogue  for such controlled substance as defined in subdivision forty-
    20  four of section thirty-three hundred two of the public health law.
    21    10. "Hallucinogenic substance" means any controlled  substance  listed
    22  in schedule I(d) other than concentrated cannabis, lysergic acid diethy-
    23  lamide,  or  an  hallucinogen, and any controlled substance analogue for
    24  such controlled  substance  as  defined  in  subdivision  forty-four  of
    25  section thirty-three hundred two of the public health law.
    26    11.  "Stimulant"  means  any  controlled  substance listed in schedule
    27  I(f),II(d), and any controlled substance analogue  for  such  controlled
    28  substance  as  defined in subdivision forty-four of section thirty-three
    29  hundred two of the public health law.
    30    12. "Dangerous depressant" means any controlled  substance  listed  in
    31  schedule  I(e)(2),  (3), II(e), III(c)(3) or IV(c)(2), (31), (32), (40),
    32  and any controlled substance analogue for such controlled  substance  as
    33  defined in subdivision forty-four of section thirty-three hundred two of
    34  the public health law.
    35    13.  "Depressant"  means  any  controlled substance listed in schedule
    36  IV(c) except (c)(2), (31), (32),  (40),  and  any  controlled  substance
    37  analogue  for such controlled substance as defined in subdivision forty-
    38  four of section thirty-three hundred two of the public health law.
    39    § 3. Section 3302 of the public health law is amended by adding a  new
    40  subdivision 44 to read as follows:
    41    44. "Controlled substance analogue" means:
    42    (a)  Except  as  provided  in  paragraph  (b),  the  term  "controlled
    43  substance analogue" means a substance, the chemical structure  of  which
    44  is  substantially  similar  to  the  chemical  structure of a controlled
    45  substance in schedule I or II of section thirty-three hundred six of the
    46  public health law, and which either:
    47    (i) has a stimulant,  depressant,  or  hallucinogenic  effect  on  the
    48  central  nervous system that mimics or is similar to or greater than the
    49  stimulant, depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the  central  nervous
    50  system  of a controlled substance in schedule I or II of section thirty-
    51  three hundred six of this title; or
    52    (ii) with respect to a particular person, is  a  substance  that  such
    53  person  represents or intends to have a stimulant, depressant, or hallu-
    54  cinogenic effect on the central nervous  system  that  is  substantially
    55  similar  to or greater than the stimulant, depressant, or hallucinogenic

        S. 8190                             3
     1  effect on the central nervous system of a controlled substance in sched-
     2  ule I or II of section thirty-three hundred six of this title.
     3    (b) Such term shall not include:
     4    (i) a controlled substance; or
     5    (ii) any substance for which there is an approved new drug application
     6  by the Federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA); or
     7    (iii)  with  respect  to  a  particular  person,  any substance, if an
     8  exemption is in effect for  investigational  use  for  that  person,  as
     9  provided  by  21 U.S.C. § 355, to the extent conduct with respect to the
    10  substance is pursuant to such exemption.
    11    § 4. The public health law is amended by adding a new  section  3306-a
    12  to read as follows:
    13    §  3306-a.  Controlled  substance  analogues.  A  controlled substance
    14  analogue, as defined in section thirty-three hundred two of this  title,
    15  shall  be  treated  for  the purposes of any New York law, including the
    16  penal law, as the controlled substance of which it is an analogue.
    17    § 5. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
    18  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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