Bill Text: NY S07616 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Prohibits the importation or sale of animal products produced in a manner that violates New York's animal cruelty laws, in order to protect New York's farmers from unfair competition and to protect animals from cruelty.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO AGRICULTURE [S07616 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S07616-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          7616

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    December 17, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. BRISPORT -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules

        AN ACT to amend the agriculture and markets law, in relation to  prohib-
          iting  the importation or sale of animal products produced in a manner
          that violates New York's animal cruelty laws

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. The agriculture and markets law is amended by adding a new
     2  article 5-E to read as follows:

     3                                 ARTICLE 5-E
     4              PROTECTION OF NEW YORK'S FARMERS AND ANIMALS ACT
     5  Section 97. Definitions.
     6          98. Prohibitions.
     7          99. Enforcement.
     8    § 97. Definitions. As used in this article, unless otherwise expressly
     9  stated, or unless the content or subject matter otherwise requires:
    10    1. "Person" means any person, firm, corporation, or association;
    11    2. "Farm animal" means  any  ungulate,  poultry,  species  of  cattle,
    12  sheep,  swine,  goats, llamas, horses or fur-bearing animals, as defined
    13  in section 11-1907 of the  environmental  conservation  law,  which  are
    14  raised  for commercial or subsistence purposes. Fur-bearing animal shall
    15  not include dogs or cats.
    16    3. "Farm animal product" means any product made from,  containing,  or
    17  derived  from  any  part  of any farm animal or anything produced by any
    18  farm animal, including but not limited to  meat,  fur,  eggs  and  dairy
    19  products.
    20    4.  "Dairy  product"  means  all milk and milk products defined by the
    21  definitions and standards of identity promulgated  pursuant  to  section
    22  forty-six-a  of  this  chapter and such other food products derived from
    23  milk as the commissioner shall designate by regulation.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13982-01-1

        S. 7616                             2

     1    5. "Animal cruelty"  means  conduct  in  violation  of  section  three
     2  hundred  fifty-three,  three hundred fifty-three-a, three hundred fifty-
     3  three-c,  three  hundred  fifty-six,  three  hundred  fifty-nine,  three
     4  hundred fifty-nine-a, or three hundred sixty of this chapter.
     5    § 98. Prohibitions. No person shall knowingly sell, offer for sale, or
     6  advertise  for  sale  any farm animal product where the farm animal from
     7  which the product was produced had been subject  to  animal  cruelty  as
     8  defined  in  section ninety-seven of this article, or where any producer
     9  of such farm animal product engages in animal cruelty as part  of  their
    10  business practices. Any person who sells, offers for sale, or advertises
    11  for  sale  a  farm  animal  product where the farm animal from which the
    12  product was produced had been subject to animal cruelty  as  defined  in
    13  section ninety-seven of this article, or where any producer of such farm
    14  animal product engages in animal cruelty as part of their business prac-
    15  tices,  after  having purchased such a product in or from a jurisdiction
    16  in which such animal cruelty is legal and routine  shall  be  deemed  to
    17  have  knowledge  of  such  animal  cruelty.  Such a presumption shall be
    18  rebuttable with evidence that the  person  made  reasonable  efforts  to
    19  ensure that the farm animal product in question did not come from a farm
    20  animal  which had been subjected to animal cruelty as defined in section
    21  ninety-seven of this article or where the producer of such  farm  animal
    22  product did not engage in animal cruelty as part of their business prac-
    23  tices.
    24    §  99.  Enforcement.  1. The commissioner may institute such action at
    25  law or in equity as may appear necessary to enforce compliance with  any
    26  provisions  of this article and any rules and regulations promulgated by
    27  the commissioner to carry out the provisions  of  this  article  and  in
    28  addition  may apply for relief by injunction if necessary to protect the
    29  public interest without being compelled  to  allege  or  prove  that  an
    30  adequate  remedy  at law does not exist. Such application may be made to
    31  the supreme court in any district or county as  provided  in  the  civil
    32  practice  law  and  rules, or to the supreme court in the third judicial
    33  district. If the commissioner shall determine that a person has knowing-
    34  ly sold, knowingly offered for sale, or knowingly advertised for sale  a
    35  farm animal product in violation of this article, the commissioner shall
    36  seek  statutory damages of one hundred dollars per unit of product. Such
    37  statutory damages shall not in aggregate exceed ten thousand dollars for
    38  the first violation; however subsequent violations shall have no maximum
    39  aggregate fine.
    40    2. Whenever the commissioner or  his  duly  authorized  representative
    41  shall  find  any farm animal product which the commissioner has probable
    42  cause to believe was or is being sold, offered for sale,  or  advertised
    43  for  sale  in  violation  of  this  article or the rules and regulations
    44  promulgated pursuant thereto, the commissioner may seize  or  quarantine
    45  such  product.  Following  such  seizure  or quarantine the commissioner
    46  shall hold a hearing in accordance with the provisions  of  section  two
    47  hundred  two-b  of  this  chapter. The determination of the commissioner
    48  following such hearing shall be subject to judicial review in the manner
    49  and within the time limits set forth therein.
    50    § 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 2022.
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