Bill Text: NY S07576 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Establishes an eight member legislative commission on the future of the Long Island Power Authority to investigate and evaluate the establishment of a public power model for the operation of LIPA, whereby the authority would directly operate the utility as a true public power authority; makes related provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 5-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-03-28 - REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE [S07576 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S07576-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          7576

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    December 8, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. GAUGHRAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules

        AN ACT to amend the legislative  law,  in  relation  to  establishing  a
          legislative commission on the future of the Long Island Power Authori-
          ty

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The legislative law is amended by adding a new section 83-n
     2  to read as follows:
     3    § 83-n. Legislative commission on the future of the Long Island  Power
     4  Authority. 1. The legislature hereby finds and declares that chapter 517
     5  of the laws of 1986 created the Long Island Power Authority (LIPA). Said
     6  authority  was  created,  in  part,  because the decisions by LILCO, the
     7  private utility that provided electricity to Long  Island  and  part  of
     8  Queens,  "to  commence  construction of the Shoreham nuclear power plant
     9  and thereafter to continue such construction were  imprudent".  Further,
    10  the  legislature  found in chapter 517 of the laws of 1986 that "a situ-
    11  ation threatening the economy, health and safety exists in  the  service
    12  area". One of the two express purposes of the act was the closure of the
    13  Shoreham  nuclear power plant. In 1992, LIPA bought the Shoreham nuclear
    14  power plant. The plant was fully decommissioned in 1994.
    15    The second purpose of such chapter 517 was to  replace  LILCO  with  a
    16  publicly  owned  power authority. The legislature found that "There is a
    17  lack of confidence that the needs of the residents and of  commerce  and
    18  industry  in the service area for electricity can be supplied in a reli-
    19  able, efficient and economic manner by the Long Island lighting  company
    20  (hereinafter referred to as "LILCO")" and "Such matters of state concern
    21  best  can  be dealt with by replacing such investor owned utility with a
    22  publicly owned power authority."
    23    In 1995, LIPA replaced LILCO as the electric company for  its  service
    24  area.  However,  LIPA  was  never  established as a true "publicly owned

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13601-06-1

        S. 7576                             2

     1  power authority" as originally  envisioned  by  the  State  Legislature.
     2  Rather,  since  1995,  LIPA has opted for a third-party management model
     3  whereby LIPA contracts its responsibility to manage  the  utility  to  a
     4  private, investor owned utility company.
     5    LIPA is the only utility in the nation that is operated under a third-
     6  party  management model. This model has repeatedly failed its customers.
     7  There has been a lack of transparency,  oversight,  and  accountability.
     8  This  failure  has  been most dramatically evidenced in the unacceptable
     9  storm response by LIPA and its third-party contractors during Superstorm
    10  Sandy in 2012 and Tropical Storm Isaias in 2020.
    11    After more than 25 years of unsatisfactory management under the third-
    12  party management model, a better alternative must be  implemented.  That
    13  inquiry must begin with the original intent of chapter 517, whereby LIPA
    14  was  to  directly  manage and operate the utility as a true public power
    15  utility.  Initial investigations by LIPA after Tropical Storm Isaias  in
    16  2020-2021  indicate that both ratepayer savings and increased management
    17  efficiencies could be achieved through the public power model.
    18    Consequently, it is the purpose  of  this  section  to  implement  the
    19  original vision for LIPA intended by chapter 517 of the laws of 1986, as
    20  a  publicly  owned  power  company.    The  legislature hereby creates a
    21  commission to provide the legislature with the specific actions,  legis-
    22  lation,  and timeline necessary to restructure LIPA into a true publicly
    23  owned power authority. The public must participate in  that  process  so
    24  that the new LIPA becomes transparent with proper oversight and account-
    25  ability. The legislative commission shall submit its final report to the
    26  legislature no later than April first, two thousand twenty-three.
    27    2.  A  legislative commission is hereby established to investigate and
    28  report to the legislature on the establishment of a public  power  model
    29  for  the operation of LIPA, whereby the authority would directly operate
    30  the utility as a true  public  power  authority.  The  commission  shall
    31  report  to  the  legislature  on  the specific actions, legislation, and
    32  timeline necessary to restructure LIPA into a true publicly owned  power
    33  authority.   The commission shall consider: (a) the method of governance
    34  of the public authority; (b) improved transparency, accountability,  and
    35  public  involvement;  (c)  improved  reliability  of the system; (d) the
    36  impact on electric rates; (e) improved storm response;  (f)  the  powers
    37  required  by LIPA to more effectively operate the utility; (g) the over-
    38  sight role of the department of public service and  the  public  service
    39  commission  over  LIPA's  operation;  (h)  the impact on existing bonded
    40  indebtedness; (i) improved long term  energy  planning;  (j)  compliance
    41  with  the  goals  of the New York state climate leadership and community
    42  protection act; (k) increased reliance on renewable  energy  sources  to
    43  produce electricity; (l) taxation and payments in lieu of taxes; (m) the
    44  special  needs  of  communities  that  are  or have been impacted by the
    45  siting of power generating facilities; and (n) any other matter relevant
    46  to the establishment of a public power model for the operation of  LIPA.
    47  In  its  report to the legislature, the commission shall provide for the
    48  implementation of the public power model by LIPA no later than  December
    49  thirty-first, two thousand twenty-five.
    50    3.  The  commission  shall consist of eight members to be appointed as
    51  follows: three members of the senate shall be appointed by the temporary
    52  president of  the  senate;  three  members  of  the  assembly  shall  be
    53  appointed by the speaker of the assembly; one member of the senate shall
    54  be appointed by the minority leader of the senate; and one member of the
    55  assembly shall be appointed by the minority leader of the assembly.  Any
    56  vacancy that occurs in the commission shall be filled in the same manner

        S. 7576                             3

     1  in  which the original appointment was made. Co-chairs of the commission
     2  shall be designated by the temporary president of  the  senate  and  the
     3  speaker  of  the assembly, respectively. No member, officer, or employee
     4  of  the  commission  shall be disqualified from holding any other public
     5  office or employment, nor shall he or she forfeit  any  such  office  or
     6  employment  by reason of his or her appointment hereunder, notwithstand-
     7  ing the provisions of any general, special, or local law, ordinance,  or
     8  city charter.
     9    4.  The  commission  shall establish an advisory committee to actively
    10  assist and advise the commission in the preparation of the public  power
    11  report  required  to be prepared pursuant to this section. The committee
    12  shall consist of not more than fifteen members which shall  include  but
    13  not  be  limited  to  representatives  of organizations and institutions
    14  representing business,  labor,  local  government,  Indian  nations  and
    15  tribes,  economic  development,  environmental,  energy, social justice,
    16  consumer, civic, school districts or  higher  education  interests.  The
    17  committee  by  a majority vote shall elect a chairperson. The commission
    18  shall meet periodically with  the  advisory  committee,  make  available
    19  working  draft  and  other  documents, and shall provide services to the
    20  advisory committee as are necessary and appropriate  to  carry  out  its
    21  functions under this section. Members of the advisory committee shall be
    22  residents of the service area.
    23    5.  The commission may employ and at pleasure remove such personnel as
    24  it may deem necessary for the performance of the commission's  functions
    25  and  fix their compensation within the amount appropriated therefor. The
    26  commission may hold public and private hearings and otherwise  have  all
    27  of the powers of a legislative committee under this chapter. The members
    28  of  the  commission  shall  receive  no compensation for their services,
    29  except as provided pursuant to section five-a of this chapter, but shall
    30  be allowed their actual and necessary expenses incurred in the  perform-
    31  ance of their duties hereunder.
    32    6.  Employees of the commission shall be considered to be employees of
    33  the legislature for all purposes.
    34    7. The commission may request and shall receive from any  subdivision,
    35  department,  board,  bureau, commission, office, agency or other instru-
    36  mentality of the state or of any political subdivision thereof,  includ-
    37  ing  but  not  limited  to  the department of public service, the public
    38  service commission and the office of the state comptroller, such facili-
    39  ties, assistance and data as it deems necessary  or  desirable  for  the
    40  proper execution of its powers and duties.
    41    8.  The commission is hereby authorized and empowered to make and sign
    42  any agreements, and to do and perform any acts that  may  be  necessary,
    43  desirable  or  proper to carry out the purposes and objectives set forth
    44  in this section.
    45    9. The commission shall hold at least one public hearing with a public
    46  comment period in each of the counties comprising the  service  area  of
    47  the  Long Island Power Authority on the establishment of public power by
    48  September thirtieth, two thousand twenty-two and before issuing a  draft
    49  report.
    50    10.  No later than December thirty-first, two thousand twenty-two, the
    51  commission shall issue a draft report to the members of the  legislature
    52  regarding  the establishment of a public power model for the Long Island
    53  Power Authority. The commission shall hold at least one  public  hearing
    54  with  a  public  comment  period  in each of the counties comprising the
    55  service area of the Long Island Power Authority on the draft  report  no

        S. 7576                             4

     1  later  than  February  fifteenth,  two  thousand twenty-three and before
     2  issuing a final report.
     3    11. No later than February first, two thousand twenty-three, the comp-
     4  troller  shall  have the discretion to review the draft report and issue
     5  to  the  legislature  any  recommendations  relative  to  the   findings
     6  contained  in  the  draft report which relates to the establishment of a
     7  public power model for the Long Island Power Authority.
     8    12. No later than April first, two thousand twenty-three, the  commis-
     9  sion  shall  issue  a  final  report  to  the members of the legislature
    10  regarding the establishment of a public power model for the Long  Island
    11  Power  Authority.  Such report shall provide any legislation required to
    12  implement the public power model.
    13    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    14  sion, section or part of this act shall be  adjudged  by  any  court  of
    15  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    16  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    17  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    18  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    19  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    20  the legislature that this act would  have  been  enacted  even  if  such
    21  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    22    §  3.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    23  the amendments to article 5-A of the legislative law made by section one
    24  of this act shall survive the repeal of  such  article  as  provided  in
    25  section 13 of chapter 141 of the laws of 1994, as amended.
feedback