STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          7499

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                      June 1, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  BROUK  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Health

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, the tax law and the state finance
          law, in relation to  establishing  the  "first  responder  epinephrine
          preparedness initiative (EPI) act"

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as  the  "first
     2  responder epinephrine preparedness initiative (EPI) act".
     3    §  2.  The public health law is amended by adding a new section 3000-f
     4  to read as follows:
     5    § 3000-f. First responder epinephrine access program.  1. Definitions.
     6  As used in this section the following terms  shall  have  the  following
     7  meanings:
     8    (a)  "Eligible entity" means any entity designated as such by subpara-
     9  graph (i), (v), (vi), or (vii) of paragraph (a) of  subdivision  one  of
    10  section  three  thousand-c  of this article, or that is otherwise desig-
    11  nated as such by the commissioner.
    12    (b) "Epinephrine auto-injector device" means a single-use device  used
    13  for  the  automatic  injection of a premeasured dose of epinephrine into
    14  the human body for the  purpose  of  emergency  treatment  of  a  person
    15  appearing  to  experience anaphylactic symptoms approved by the food and
    16  drug administration.
    17    (c) "Health  care  practitioner"  means  a  health  care  practitioner
    18  licensed,  certified, or authorized to practice under title eight of the
    19  education law, who is authorized thereby to administer drugs, and who is
    20  acting within the scope of his or her practice.
    21    (d) "Syringe epinephrine kit" means a  kit  containing  the  materials
    22  used  to  provide  an  intramuscular  injection  of  epinephrine for the
    23  purpose of emergency treatment  of  a  person  appearing  to  experience
    24  anaphylactic symptoms.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11084-01-3

        S. 7499                             2

     1    (e)  "Participating entities" means any eligible entities including an
     2  ambulance service; voluntary ambulance service or advanced life  support
     3  first  response  service  employing  emergency  medical  technicians, or
     4  advanced emergency medical technicians, or volunteer  emergency  medical
     5  technicians; governmental agencies employing certified first responders;
     6  police  departments employing police or peace officers; and fire depart-
     7  ments employing firefighters or volunteer firefighters.
     8    (f) "Program" means the first  responder  epinephrine  access  program
     9  established pursuant to subdivision two of this section.
    10    (g)  "Relevant  employee" means an employee, volunteer, contractor, or
    11  any other designee of an eligible entity who is designated  or  approved
    12  by  such  eligible entity to provide or assist in the provision of first
    13  aid or emergency treatment in the course of their duties.
    14    2. First responder epinephrine access program. (a) The commissioner is
    15  hereby directed to establish  the  first  responder  epinephrine  access
    16  program.  Under  such program, eligible entities under subdivision three
    17  of this section shall be required to:
    18    (i) train relevant employees of such entities in the use  of  epineph-
    19  rine  auto-injectors consistent with paragraph (c) of subdivision two of
    20  section three thousand-c of this article, and/or in the use  of  syringe
    21  epinephrine  kits according to standards designated by the commissioner;
    22  and
    23    (ii) equip relevant employees with epinephrine  auto-injectors  and/or
    24  syringe epinephrine kits for the purpose of rendering aid to individuals
    25  appearing to experience anaphylactic symptoms.
    26    (b)  The  commissioner  may  identify  any other training or equipment
    27  necessary for participating in the program, provided however that  enti-
    28  ties  participating  in  the program shall receive sufficient funding to
    29  train and equip relevant employees accordingly.
    30    (c) No employee of a participating entity  shall  use  an  epinephrine
    31  auto-injector  or  syringe  epinephrine kit provided through the program
    32  unless such employee has first participated  in  the  training  outlined
    33  under  subparagraph  (i)  of  paragraph  (a) of this subdivision, except
    34  where directed in a specific instance to use a syringe  epinephrine  kit
    35  by a health care practitioner.
    36    3.  Participation.  Participation  in the program by eligible entities
    37  shall be required, unless the commissioner grants an eligible  entity  a
    38  waiver as described in subdivision ten of this section.
    39    4.  Protection  from  liability.  Use  of an epinephrine auto-injector
    40  device or a syringe epinephrine kit pursuant to this  section  shall  be
    41  considered first aid or emergency treatment for the purpose of any stat-
    42  ute relating to liability.
    43    5.  Exclusion. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no for-pro-
    44  fit entity shall be eligible for participation in the program.
    45    6. Reporting by participating entities. (a) Each participating  entity
    46  shall  submit data from the past twelve months to the commissioner on or
    47  before October first of each year containing:
    48    (i) the number of epinephrine auto-injectors and  syringe  epinephrine
    49  kits that were received through the program and subsequently used in the
    50  course of official duties;
    51    (ii)  the number of epinephrine auto-injectors and/or syringe epineph-
    52  rine kits received through the program  which  were  subsequently  lost,
    53  rendered unusable, or expired;
    54    (iii)  the  number  of  employees  who received training in the use of
    55  epinephrine auto-injectors and/or syringe epinephrine kits  pursuant  to
    56  this  section,  and the number of such employees who used an epinephrine

        S. 7499                             3

     1  auto-injector and/or syringe epinephrine kit  in  the  course  of  their
     2  official duties;
     3    (iv)  the actual or estimated incurred costs of training and equipping
     4  such entity's relevant employees pursuant to  subdivision  two  of  this
     5  section,  provided  however  that the report shall identify whether such
     6  costs are actual or estimated;
     7    (v) the actual or estimated incurred cost of complying with any  addi-
     8  tional rules or regulations issued pursuant to subdivision seven of this
     9  section,  provided  however  that the report shall identify whether such
    10  costs are actual or estimated; and
    11    (vi) other relevant information as deemed necessary by the commission-
    12  er.
    13    (b) Each year the commissioner  shall  review  the  data  reported  by
    14  participating  entities  pursuant  to  this  subdivision, along with any
    15  other relevant data, to determine:
    16    (i) the amount of funding needed to cover the cost of training, equip-
    17  ment, and compliance costs pursuant to this subdivision; and
    18    (ii) statutory or regulatory changes  which  the  commissioner  deter-
    19  mines,  in  his  or  her  professional  judgement, are likely to improve
    20  health outcomes for New Yorkers, increase the efficiency of the program,
    21  or otherwise meet the goals of the state and its political subdivisions,
    22  eligible entities participating  in  the  program,  and/or  the  general
    23  public.
    24    (c)  The  commissioner  shall  compile and publish a report containing
    25  their findings no later than December first of each year.
    26    7. The commissioner may promulgate additional rules or regulations  as
    27  deemed  necessary  for  the  program, provided however that any rules or
    28  regulations which impose a cost upon  participating  entities  shall  be
    29  contingent upon the provision of funding sufficient to cover the cost of
    30  compliance.
    31    8.  Any  eligible entity which is participating in the program and has
    32  received funding pursuant to this section shall  not  use  such  funding
    33  except in accordance with this section.
    34    9.  Funding.  The  commissioner  shall  be  authorized  to  use  funds
    35  collected according to section two hundred six of this chapter and  held
    36  in  the  municipal  epinephrine bulk purchase program to assist eligible
    37  entities in purchasing epinephrine auto-injector devices and/or  syringe
    38  epinephrine kits.
    39    10. Waiver. (a) Participation in the program by an eligible entity may
    40  be  waived by the commissioner upon an application made by such eligible
    41  entity. Such application shall include a request for waiver, and reasons
    42  to support such request. Waivers shall only  be  granted  based  upon  a
    43  showing  of  impracticability  to fund the program based on the eligible
    44  entity's budget.
    45    (b) Such request for waiver shall be made annually,  and  the  commis-
    46  sioner shall re-consider such request annually.
    47    §  3.  Section 206 of the public health law is amended by adding a new
    48  subdivision 32 to read as follows:
    49    32. The commissioner shall be authorized to approve  and  implement  a
    50  municipal  epinephrine  bulk purchase program designed to assist munici-
    51  palities to make bulk  purchase  of  epinephrine  for  use  by  entities
    52  participating  in  the  first responder epinephrine access program under
    53  section three thousand-f of this chapter.
    54    § 4. The tax law is amended by adding a new section 209-Q to  read  as
    55  follows:

        S. 7499                             4

     1    §  209-Q. Gift for municipal epinephrine bulk purchases. A taxpayer in
     2  any taxable year may elect to contribute to the support of the municipal
     3  epinephrine bulk purchase fund established pursuant to  section  ninety-
     4  seven-uuuu  of  the state finance law. Such contribution shall be in any
     5  whole  dollar  amount  and  shall not reduce the amount of the state tax
     6  owed by such taxpayer. The  commissioner  shall  include  space  on  the
     7  corporate  income  tax return to enable a taxpayer to make such contrib-
     8  ution.  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of  law,  all   revenues
     9  collected  pursuant  to  this section shall be credited to the municipal
    10  epinephrine bulk purchase fund established pursuant to  section  ninety-
    11  seven-uuuu  of  the  state finance law, and shall be used only for those
    12  purposes enumerated in section ninety-seven-uuuu of  the  state  finance
    13  law.
    14    §  5.  The tax law is amended by adding a new section 630-l to read as
    15  follows:
    16    § 630-l. Gift for municipal epinephrine bulk purchases. An  individual
    17  in any taxable year may elect to contribute to the municipal epinephrine
    18  bulk  purchase fund established pursuant to section ninety-seven-uuuu of
    19  the state finance law. Such contribution shall be in  any  whole  dollar
    20  amount  and  shall not reduce the amount of state tax owed by such indi-
    21  vidual. The commissioner shall include space on the personal income  tax
    22  return  to enable a taxpayer to make such contribution.  Notwithstanding
    23  any other provision of law, all  revenues  collected  pursuant  to  this
    24  section  shall  be  credited  to the municipal epinephrine bulk purchase
    25  fund established pursuant to  section  ninety-seven-uuuu  of  the  state
    26  finance law and used only for those purposes enumerated in section nine-
    27  ty-seven-uuuu of the state finance law.
    28    §  6. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 97-uuuu
    29  to read as follows:
    30    § 97-uuuu. Municipal epinephrine bulk purchase fund. 1. There is here-
    31  by established in the joint custody of the commissioner of taxation  and
    32  finance  and the comptroller, a special fund to be known as the "munici-
    33  pal epinephrine bulk purchase fund".
    34    2. Such fund shall consist of all revenues received by the  department
    35  of  taxation  and  finance,  pursuant  to  the provisions of section two
    36  hundred nine-Q and section six hundred thirty-l of the tax law, and  all
    37  other  moneys  appropriated,  credited  or  transferred thereto from any
    38  other fund or source pursuant to law. Nothing contained in this  section
    39  shall prevent the state from receiving grants, gifts or bequests for the
    40  purposes of the fund as defined in this section and depositing them into
    41  the fund according to law.
    42    3.  Monies  of  the fund shall be expended to provide price reductions
    43  for  municipalities  purchasing  epinephrine  for  the  first  responder
    44  epinephrine  access  program  established  by the commissioner of health
    45  pursuant to section three thousand-f of the public  health  law,  within
    46  such  municipalities pursuant to the municipal epinephrine bulk purchase
    47  program established by the commissioner of health pursuant  to  subdivi-
    48  sion thirty-two of section two hundred six of the public health law.
    49    4.  Monies  shall be payable from the fund on the audit and warrant of
    50  the comptroller on vouchers approved and certified by  the  commissioner
    51  of health.
    52    5.  To the extent practicable, the commissioner of health shall ensure
    53  that all monies received during a fiscal year are expended prior to  the
    54  end of that fiscal year.
    55    6.  On or before the first day of February each year, the commissioner
    56  of health shall provide a written report to the temporary  president  of

        S. 7499                             5

     1  the senate, speaker of the assembly, chair of the senate finance commit-
     2  tee, chair of the assembly ways and means committee, chair of the senate
     3  committee on health, chair of the assembly health committee, state comp-
     4  troller  and the public. Such report shall include how the monies of the
     5  fund were  utilized  during  the  preceding  calendar  year,  and  shall
     6  include:  (a)  the amount of money disbursed from the fund and the award
     7  process used for such disbursements; (b) recipients of awards  from  the
     8  fund;  (c)  the  amount  awarded to each recipient; (d) the purposes for
     9  which such awards were granted; and (e) a  summary  financial  plan  for
    10  such  monies  which  shall  include  estimates  of  all receipts and all
    11  disbursements for the current and succeeding fiscal  years,  along  with
    12  the actual results from the prior fiscal year.
    13    §  7.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    14  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
    15  repeal of any rule or regulation necessary  for  the  implementation  of
    16  this  act  on its effective date are authorized to be made and completed
    17  on or before such effective date.