Bill Text: NY S06683 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides for implementation of statewide opioid settlement agreements; creates an opioid settlement fund.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO FINANCE [S06683 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S06683-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          6683

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                      May 11, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. RIVERA, HARCKHAM -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Finance

        AN ACT to amend the mental hygiene law, the state finance  law  and  the
          executive law, in relation to implementing statewide opioid settlement
          agreements and creating an opioid settlement fund

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The mental hygiene law is amended by adding a  new  article
     2  26 to read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 26
     4                   STATEWIDE OPIOID SETTLEMENT AGREEMENTS
     5  Section 26.01 Definitions.
     6          26.02 Implementation.
     7          26.03 Limitation  on  authority  of government entities to bring
     8                  lawsuits.
     9  § 26.01 Definitions.
    10    As used in this article, the following terms shall have the  following
    11  meanings:
    12    1.  "Advisory  board"  means  an advisory board established within the
    13  office of addiction services and supports pursuant to section  26.02  of
    14  this article.
    15    2.  "Approved uses" means any substance use disorder related services,
    16  supports, or programs including but not limited to substance use  educa-
    17  tion  and  prevention campaigns, prevention services, treatment programs
    18  with an emphasis on medications to treat substance  use  disorder,  harm
    19  reduction  interventions,  crisis  services,  treatment for co-occurring
    20  mental health disorders, housing services, programs  that  assist  those
    21  involved  in  the  criminal  legal  system, community-based services for
    22  pregnant women and babies  with  neonatal  abstinence  syndrome  and  to
    23  assist local governments with services and expenses of providing correc-
    24  tional  facility-based substance use disorder treatment with an emphasis

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11121-03-1

        S. 6683                             2

     1  on medications to treat substance use disorder and  transition  services
     2  programs  and  related  services,  or other programs that are consistent
     3  with the list of uses defined in any statewide opioid settlement  agree-
     4  ment.
     5    3.  "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the New York state office
     6  of addiction services and supports.
     7    4. "Direct share subdivision" means every county of New  York  outside
     8  the city of New York and Nassau and Suffolk counties.
     9    5.  "Government  entity"  means  (a) departments, agencies, divisions,
    10  boards, commissions and/or instrumentalities of the state  of  New  York
    11  excepting  the department of law, and including, notwithstanding any law
    12  to the contrary, the department of financial services,  the  superinten-
    13  dent  of  the  department of financial services, and the New York liqui-
    14  dation bureau, and (b) any governmental subdivision within  the  bounda-
    15  ries  of the state of New York, including, but not limited to, counties,
    16  municipalities, districts, towns  and/or  villages,  and  any  of  their
    17  subdivisions,  special  districts  and school districts, and any depart-
    18  ment, agency, division, board, commission and/or instrumentality  there-
    19  of.
    20    6.  "New York subdivisions" means each county, city, town, village, or
    21  special district in the state of New York.
    22    7. "Participating entities" means participating entities as such  term
    23  is defined in any statewide opioid settlement agreement.
    24    8.  "Opioid  settlement  fund" means the fund created by the statewide
    25  opioid agreements and section ninety-seven-bbbbb of  the  state  finance
    26  law, the funds of which shall be used or distributed by the commissioner
    27  for  the  purposes of preventing addiction and reducing the harms caused
    28  by the overdose and substance use disorder epidemic consistent with  the
    29  terms of any statewide opioid settlement agreement.
    30    9.  "Released claims" means released claims as that term is defined in
    31  the statewide opioid settlement agreements.
    32    10. "Released entities"  means  released  entities  as  such  term  is
    33  defined in the statewide opioid settlement agreements.
    34    11.  "Statewide  opioid  settlement  agreements"  means  agreements of
    35  statewide applicability, including but not limited to consent judgments,
    36  consent decrees filed or unfiled, and related  agreements  or  documents
    37  between  the  state  represented  by  the department of law, and certain
    38  opioid manufacturers, distributors, dispensers, consultants, chain phar-
    39  macies, related entities, and/or the New York subdivisions,  to  provide
    40  remuneration for conduct related to the manufacture, promotion, dispens-
    41  ing, sale, and/or distribution of opioid products. Copies of such agree-
    42  ments,  including  any  amendments thereto, shall be kept on file by the
    43  attorney general, who shall make such available for inspection and copy-
    44  ing pursuant to the provisions of article six  of  the  public  officers
    45  law.
    46  § 26.02 Implementation.
    47    1.  Powers and duties. (a) Each year the commissioner, in consultation
    48  with the commissioner of health,  the  commissioner  of  the  office  of
    49  mental  health, and any other agency that provides or regulates approved
    50  uses, shall allocate funds contained within the opioid settlement  fund,
    51  established  pursuant to section ninety-seven-bbbbb of the state finance
    52  law, consistent with and subject to the terms of  any  statewide  opioid
    53  settlement agreement. Each New York subdivision shall, as a condition of
    54  the  receipt  of  such funds, certify at the end of each fiscal year for
    55  which it receives such funds that all funds provided to  it  under  this
    56  provision  of  the  agreements  were spent on projects and programs that

        S. 6683                             3

     1  constitute approved uses and provided that  such  New  York  subdivision
     2  complies with the reporting requirements set forth in this article.
     3    (b)  Each year the commissioner, in consultation with the commissioner
     4  of health, the commissioner of the office  of  mental  health,  and  any
     5  other  state  agency that provides or regulates approved uses, shall set
     6  aside funds, consistent with the terms of any statewide  opioid  settle-
     7  ment  agreements,  for spending to: (i) fund state projects that consti-
     8  tute approved uses, and (ii) carry out  the  duties  of  the  office  of
     9  addiction  services  and supports and advisory board under this article,
    10  including oversight and administration of the opioid settlement fund and
    11  the advisory board.  No more than two percent of funds received  by  the
    12  state  that are required by any statewide opioid settlement agreement to
    13  be used for approved uses may be used in any fiscal year  for  oversight
    14  and administrative costs for the opioid settlement fund and the advisory
    15  board.
    16    (c)  The  commissioner  shall,  to the extent possible, allocate funds
    17  from  the  opioid  settlement  fund,  to  support  programs   that   are
    18  culturally,   linguistically,  and  gender  competent,  trauma-informed,
    19  evidence-based and, where appropriate,  employ  individuals  with  lived
    20  experience  as  part  of  the services provided. Monies allocated by the
    21  settlement fund shall also be  used  to  reduce  disparities  in  health
    22  outcomes and to address harmful social determinants of health for under-
    23  served  individuals and communities, including racial and ethnic minori-
    24  ties.
    25    (d) The commissioner, in consultation with the commissioner of health,
    26  the commissioner of the office of mental health,  and  any  other  state
    27  agency that provides or regulates approved uses, and with the advice and
    28  consent  of the advisory board, shall have the ability to amend the list
    29  of approved uses to add or remove approved uses at  specified  intervals
    30  in response to changing substance use disorder needs in the state. Cate-
    31  gories  and  subcategories  may  be  added  or  removed from the list of
    32  approved uses only with the approval of not less than  three-fourths  of
    33  the members of the advisory board.
    34    2.  Rule  promulgation.  The  commissioner,  in  consultation with the
    35  commissioner of health, the commissioner of the office of mental health,
    36  and any other state agency that provides or regulates approved uses, may
    37  issue rules and regulations necessary to effectuate the requirements  of
    38  this section.
    39    3.  Oversight and auditing. The commissioner, in consultation with the
    40  commissioner of health, the commissioner of the office of mental health,
    41  and any other state agency that provides  or  regulates  approved  uses,
    42  shall engage in oversight and audits of services, supports, and programs
    43  funded through the opioid settlement fund.
    44    4.  Reporting  requirements.  (a)  Consistent  with and subject to any
    45  statewide opioid settlement agreement, each New  York  subdivision  that
    46  receives  funds  from  the  opioid  settlement  fund under any statewide
    47  opioid settlement agreements shall annually provide  to  the  office  of
    48  addiction services and supports a detailed accounting of the spending of
    49  such  funds  required by any statewide opioid settlement agreement to be
    50  used for approved uses  as  well  as  analysis  and  evaluation  of  the
    51  services, supports and programs it has funded.  Such accounting shall be
    52  provided  on or before November first each year. The office of addiction
    53  services and supports may withhold future funds from any New York subdi-
    54  vision that  is  delinquent  in  providing  such  reporting,  until  the
    55  required report is submitted.

        S. 6683                             4

     1    (b)  The commissioner shall annually provide the speaker of the assem-
     2  bly and the temporary president of the senate a detailed  accounting  of
     3  the  spending  of all monies in the opioid settlement fund, any spending
     4  by the direct share subdivisions, any spending  by  New  York  city  and
     5  Nassau  and  Suffolk  counties, as well as an analysis and evaluation of
     6  the services, supports  and  programs  funded.    The  evaluation  shall
     7  include  a disparity impact analysis using local data to identify racial
     8  and ethnic minorities at highest risk for health disparities, low health
     9  literacy,  and  currently  or  historically  underserved   by   existing
    10  substance  use  disorder  and  co-occurring disorder treatment services.
    11  This accounting shall be provided on or before February first each year.
    12  In consultation with the advisory board,  the  commissioner  shall  also
    13  report  annually  the  results  of  research  funded by funds from these
    14  agreements, the status of any outstanding audits,  and  the  non-binding
    15  recommendations of the advisory board.
    16    5.  Advisory  board.  There is hereby established within the office of
    17  addiction services and supports an  advisory  board  on  addressing  the
    18  overdose  and  substance  use  disorder  epidemic consisting of nineteen
    19  members. The board shall appoint a member  as  chairperson  by  majority
    20  vote.  Each  member  of the advisory board shall have one vote, with all
    21  actions being taken by an affirmative vote of the  majority  of  present
    22  members.
    23    (a) Appointments to the advisory board. The board shall consist of the
    24  commissioner  of the office of addiction services and supports or his or
    25  her designee; the commissioner of health or his  or  her  designee;  the
    26  commissioner  of the office of mental health or his or her designee; two
    27  members appointed by the governor; two members appointed by the attorney
    28  general; one member appointed by the mayor of the city of New York;  two
    29  members  appointed  by  the  temporary  president of the senate; and two
    30  members appointed by the speaker of the assembly.   The remaining  seven
    31  members  shall be appointed from a list of nominees submitted by the New
    32  York state association of counties, as follows: two from  the  governor,
    33  one  from  the attorney general, two from the temporary president of the
    34  senate, and two from the speaker of the  assembly.    Such  appointments
    35  shall  be made no later than sixty days after the effective date of this
    36  article. Advisory board membership shall include persons, to the  extent
    37  practicable,  who  have  expertise  or  experience,  and/or education in
    38  public health policy and  research,  board  certification  in  addiction
    39  medicine  or  addiction psychiatry, substance use disorder and addiction
    40  prevention and treatment, mental health services, harm reduction, recov-
    41  ery services, public budgeting, and to the extent practicable shall also
    42  include individuals with lived experience with  substance  use  disorder
    43  including  those  receiving  medication to treat substance use disorder,
    44  and also include representatives of communities that have  been  dispro-
    45  portionately   impacted   by  the  enforcement  and  criminalization  of
    46  addiction  and  the  historic  approaches  to  preventing  and  treating
    47  substance use. Additionally, the membership of the board shall be repre-
    48  sentative of the racial and ethnic demographics of the state and reflect
    49  the  geographic  regions of the state. Each member shall be appointed to
    50  serve three-year terms and in the event of a vacancy, the vacancy  shall
    51  be filled in the manner of the original appointment for the remainder of
    52  the term.
    53    (b)  Meetings  of the advisory board. The advisory board shall hold no
    54  fewer than six public meetings annually, to be publicized and located in
    55  a manner reasonably  designed  to  facilitate  attendance  by  residents
    56  throughout  the  state.  The  advisory  board shall function in a manner

        S. 6683                             5

     1  consistent with New York's open meetings law,  and  with  the  Americans
     2  with  disabilities act. A majority of the appointed voting membership of
     3  the advisory board shall constitute a quorum.
     4    (c) Payment and ethics. Members of the advisory board shall receive no
     5  compensation  but  shall  be  reimbursed  for  reasonable  expenses. The
     6  members of the advisory board and all staff  shall  be  subject  to  the
     7  applicable  provisions  of the public officers law. Members of the board
     8  shall not take any action to direct funding from the  opioid  settlement
     9  fund  to any entity in which the member or their family members have any
    10  interest, direct or indirect, or receive any commission or profit  what-
    11  soever,  direct  or indirect. Each such member of the board shall recuse
    12  themselves from any discussion or vote relating to such interest.
    13    (d) Staff and administration. The office  of  addiction  services  and
    14  supports  and  any other agency that provides or regulates approved uses
    15  shall provide staff to assist with the functions of the advisory board.
    16    (e) Responsibilities. The advisory  board  shall  make  evidence-based
    17  recommendations  regarding  specific  opioid  settlement  priorities and
    18  expenditures from the opioid settlement fund. In carrying out its  obli-
    19  gations to provide such recommendations, the advisory board may consider
    20  local,  state  and  federal initiatives and activities related to educa-
    21  tion,  prevention,  treatment,  harm  reduction,  recovery,  and   other
    22  services  and  programs  for  individuals  and families experiencing and
    23  affected by substance use  disorder;  recommend  statewide  or  regional
    24  priorities  to  address  the state's overdose and substance use disorder
    25  epidemic; recommend  statewide  or  regional  funding  with  respect  to
    26  specific  programs  or  initiatives;  recommend  measurable  outcomes to
    27  determine the effectiveness of funds expended  for  approved  uses;  and
    28  monitor  the level of permitted administrative expenses.  Such recommen-
    29  dations shall also take into account where gaps  in  access  to  current
    30  services  included  in the list of approved uses currently exist and how
    31  to best fill such gaps, including through partnerships  between  various
    32  subdivisions  and  entities in order to create a comprehensive system of
    33  services and care.  To the extent the commissioner chooses not to follow
    34  a recommendation of the advisory board, he or she  shall  make  publicly
    35  available,  within  fourteen days after such decision is made, a written
    36  explanation of the reasons for the decision and allow fourteen days  for
    37  the advisory board to respond to such public explanation.
    38    Additionally,  the  advisory board shall be responsible for overseeing
    39  and reporting on services, supports and programs related  to  addressing
    40  the overdose and substance use disorder epidemic, developing priorities,
    41  goals  and  recommendations  for spending on such projects and programs,
    42  working with the department of health to develop measurable outcomes for
    43  such projects and programs, and making recommendations for policy chang-
    44  es and research to fund and oversee other projects and programs  related
    45  to  addressing the overdose and substance use disorder epidemic, includ-
    46  ing for outside grants.
    47  § 26.03 Limitation  on  authority  of  government  entities   to   bring
    48            lawsuits.
    49    No  government  entity  shall  have  the  authority to assert released
    50  claims against entities released by the state department  of  law  in  a
    51  statewide  opioid  settlement agreement executed by the state department
    52  of law and the released party on or after March  twelfth,  two  thousand
    53  twenty-one.  Any  action  filed by a government entity after June first,
    54  two thousand nineteen asserting released claims against  a  manufacturer
    55  or  distributor of opioid products shall be extinguished by operation of
    56  law upon being released by the department of law.

        S. 6683                             6

     1    § 2. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 97-bbbbb
     2  to read as follows:
     3    §  97-bbbbb. Opioid settlement fund. 1. There is hereby established in
     4  the joint custody of the comptroller and the  commissioner  of  taxation
     5  and  finance  a  special fund to be known as the opioid settlement fund.
     6  Notwithstanding subdivision eleven of section four of  this  chapter  or
     7  any  law to the contrary, such fund shall consist of all moneys received
     8  by the state represented by the department of law, as a  result  of  the
     9  settlement   of  litigation  with  opioid  manufacturers,  distributors,
    10  dispensers, consultants, chain pharmacies, and related entities made  in
    11  connection with claims arising from the manufacture, promotion, dispens-
    12  ing,  sale, and/or distribution of opioid products, as well as any funds
    13  received by the state represented by the department of law as  a  result
    14  of  a  judgment,  stipulation, decree, agreement to settle, assurance of
    15  discontinuance, or other legal instrument resolving any claim  or  cause
    16  of  action against manufacturers, distributors, dispensers, consultants,
    17  chain pharmacies, and related entities arising out of activities alleged
    18  to have contributed to increases in opioid addiction, whether  filed  or
    19  unfiled,  actual  or  potential,  and  whether arising under common law,
    20  equity, or any provision of law,  and  all  other  moneys  appropriated,
    21  credited,  or transferred thereto from any other fund or source pursuant
    22  to law.   Such moneys shall  include,  but  not  be  limited  to,  funds
    23  received  by  the  state  for  a  state abatement fund as defined in any
    24  statewide opioid settlement agreement.
    25    2. Notwithstanding the provisions of  subdivision  eleven  of  section
    26  four of this chapter or any law to the contrary, the moneys in such fund
    27  shall  only  be appropriated or transferred consistent with the terms of
    28  any statewide opioid settlement agreements and pursuant to this chapter.
    29  Moneys of the fund may be suballocated or transferred to any other agen-
    30  cy or department, or  New  York  subdivision  or  government  entity  as
    31  defined  in  section  26.01 of the mental hygiene law for expenditure in
    32  accordance with such settlement agreement terms.   Such  moneys  in  the
    33  fund  shall  only be used for approved uses that are consistent with the
    34  terms of the statewide opioid settlement agreements and approved uses as
    35  defined pursuant to this chapter  unless  otherwise  specified  by  such
    36  statewide  opioid  settlement  agreements.  Such  moneys received by the
    37  state represented by the department of law  that  are  required  by  any
    38  statewide opioid settlement agreement to be used for approved uses shall
    39  be used to supplement, and not supplant or replace, the level of federal
    40  or  state  funds  expended for substance use disorder services, and such
    41  moneys shall be used exclusively for the purpose of funding  the  expan-
    42  sion or sustaining of existing services and workforce, and/or establish-
    43  ing new services and supports.
    44    3.  The  moneys  when  allocated, shall be paid out of the fund on the
    45  audit and warrant of the comptroller on vouchers certified  or  approved
    46  by the commissioner of the office of addiction services and supports, or
    47  by  an  officer  or  employee  of  the  office of addiction services and
    48  supports designated by the commissioner, in consultation with the  advi-
    49  sory  board  established  by section 26.02 of the mental hygiene law and
    50  consistent with the terms of the statewide opioid settlement agreements.
    51    4. On or before February first each  year,  the  commissioner  of  the
    52  office of addiction services and supports shall provide a written report
    53  to  the  governor,  temporary  president  of  the senate, speaker of the
    54  assembly, chair of the senate finance committee, chair of  the  assembly
    55  ways and means committee, chair of the senate committee on health, chair
    56  of the assembly health committee, chair of the senate committee on alco-

        S. 6683                             7

     1  holism  and substance abuse, chair of the assembly committee on alcohol-
     2  ism and drug abuse, chair of the  senate  committee  on  mental  health,
     3  chair  of  the  assembly  committee on mental health and the state comp-
     4  troller.  Such  report shall be made publicly available on the office of
     5  addiction services and supports and the department of health's  website.
     6  Such  report  shall  include  how  the  moneys of the fund were utilized
     7  during the preceding calendar year, and shall include:
     8    (i) the amount of money dispersed from the fund and the award  process
     9  used for such disbursements;
    10    (ii) the names of recipients and the amount of awards awarded from the
    11  fund;
    12    (iii) the amount awarded to each recipient;
    13    (iv) the purposes for which such awards were granted; and
    14    (v) a summary financial plan for such moneys which shall include esti-
    15  mates of all receipts and all disbursements for the current and succeed-
    16  ing  fiscal  years,  along with the actual results from the prior fiscal
    17  year.
    18    § 3. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 16 of section 63  of  the  executive
    19  law, as added by section 4 of part HH of chapter 55 of the laws of 2014,
    20  is amended to read as follows:
    21    (b) Paragraph (a) of this subdivision shall not apply to any provision
    22  in  the resolution of a claim or cause of action providing (1) moneys to
    23  be distributed to the federal government, to a local government,  or  to
    24  any  holder  of a bond or other debt instrument issued by the state, any
    25  public authority, or any public benefit corporation; (2)  moneys  to  be
    26  distributed solely or exclusively as a payment of damages or restitution
    27  to  individuals  or entities that were specifically injured or harmed by
    28  the defendant's or settling party's conduct and that are identified  in,
    29  or  can  be  identified  by  the terms of, the relevant judgment, stipu-
    30  lation, decree, agreement to settle,  assurance  of  discontinuance,  or
    31  relevant  instrument  resolving the claim or cause of action; (3) moneys
    32  recovered or obtained by the attorney general where application of para-
    33  graph (a) of this subdivision is prohibited by  federal  law,  rule,  or
    34  regulation, or would result in the reduction or loss of federal funds or
    35  eligibility for federal benefits pursuant to federal law, rule, or regu-
    36  lation;  (4)  moneys  recovered  or obtained by or on behalf of a public
    37  authority, a public benefit corporation, the department of taxation  and
    38  finance,  the  workers'  compensation  board,  the New York state higher
    39  education services corporation, the tobacco settlement financing  corpo-
    40  ration,  a  state or local retirement system, an employee health benefit
    41  program administered by the New York state department of civil  service,
    42  the Title IV-D child support fund, the lottery prize fund, the abandoned
    43  property  fund,  or  an endowment of the state university of New York or
    44  any unit thereof or any state agency, provided that all  of  the  moneys
    45  received or recovered are immediately transferred to the relevant public
    46  authority,  public  benefit  corporation,  department, fund, program, or
    47  endowment; (5) moneys to be refunded to an individual or entity  as  (i)
    48  an  overpayment  of  a  tax, fine, penalty, fee, insurance premium, loan
    49  payment, charge or surcharge; (ii) a return of seized assets; or (iii) a
    50  payment made in error; [and] (6) moneys to be used  to  prevent,  abate,
    51  restore, mitigate or control any identifiable instance of prior or ongo-
    52  ing  water,  land or air pollution; and (7) moneys obtained and distrib-
    53  uted under the terms of any statewide opioid settlement   agreement,  as
    54  defined  in  article twenty-six of the mental hygiene law, that provides
    55  for all or a portion of the settlement moneys to be deposited  into  the
    56  opioid  settlement fund established in section ninety-seven-bbbbb of the

        S. 6683                             8

     1  state  finance law or otherwise stipulates that all or a portion of such
     2  moneys shall be used to remediate or abate the harms caused by opioids.
     3    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
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