Bill Text: NY S06399 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides that a dental hygienist shall not administer local block anesthesia without a certificate and except under the personal supervision of a dentist and in conjunction with the performance of dental hygiene procedures authorized by law and in accordance with regulations promulgated by the commissioner.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2022-05-23 - referred to higher education [S06399 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S06399-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          6399

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                     April 27, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. HARCKHAM -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Higher Education

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to local block anesthesia

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section  6605-b of the education law, as added by chapter
     2  437 of the laws of 2001, is amended to read as follows:
     3    § 6605-b. Dental  hygiene  restricted  local  infiltration  and  block
     4  anesthesia/nitrous  oxide  analgesia  certificate. 1. A dental hygienist
     5  shall not administer or monitor nitrous oxide analgesia or local  infil-
     6  tration  or block anesthesia in the practice of dental hygiene without a
     7  dental    hygiene    restricted    local    infiltration    and    block
     8  anesthesia/nitrous  oxide  analgesia  certificate  and  except under the
     9  personal supervision of a dentist and in conjunction with  the  perform-
    10  ance  of  dental  hygiene procedures authorized by law and in accordance
    11  with regulations promulgated by the commissioner. Personal  supervision,
    12  for purposes of this section, means that the supervising dentist remains
    13  in the dental office where the local infiltration or block anesthesia or
    14  nitrous oxide analgesia services are being performed, personally author-
    15  izes and prescribes the use of local infiltration or block anesthesia or
    16  nitrous  oxide  analgesia  for  the patient and, before dismissal of the
    17  patient, personally examines the condition of the patient after the  use
    18  of  local infiltration or block anesthesia or nitrous oxide analgesia is
    19  completed. It is professional  misconduct  for  a  dentist  to  fail  to
    20  provide  the supervision required by this section, and any dentist found
    21  guilty of such misconduct under the  procedures  prescribed  in  section
    22  sixty-five  hundred  ten of this [title] article shall be subject to the
    23  penalties prescribed  in  section  sixty-five  hundred  eleven  of  this
    24  [title] article.
    25    2.  The  commissioner shall promulgate regulations establishing stand-
    26  ards and procedures for the issuance of such certificate. Such standards

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02028-01-1

        S. 6399                             2

     1  shall require completion of an  educational  program  and/or  course  of
     2  training  or  experience sufficient to ensure that a dental hygienist is
     3  specifically trained in the administration  and  monitoring  of  nitrous
     4  oxide analgesia and local infiltration or block anesthesia, the possible
     5  effects  of such use, and in the recognition of and response to possible
     6  emergency situations.
     7    3. The fee for a dental  hygiene  restricted  local  infiltration  and
     8  block  anesthesia/nitrous  oxide  analgesia certificate shall be twenty-
     9  five dollars and shall be paid on a triennial basis upon renewal of such
    10  certificate. A certificate may be  suspended  or  revoked  in  the  same
    11  manner as a license to practice dental hygiene.
    12    § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 6606 of the education law, as amended by
    13  chapter 239 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
    14    1.  The practice of the profession of dental hygiene is defined as the
    15  performance of dental services which shall include  removing  calcareous
    16  deposits,  accretions  and stains from the exposed surfaces of the teeth
    17  which begin at the epithelial attachment  and  applying  topical  agents
    18  indicated for a complete dental prophylaxis, removing cement, placing or
    19  removing  rubber  dam,  removing sutures, placing matrix band, providing
    20  patient education, applying topical  medication,  placing  and  exposing
    21  diagnostic  dental X-ray films, performing topical fluoride applications
    22  and topical anesthetic applications,  polishing  teeth,  taking  medical
    23  history,  charting  caries,  taking impressions for study casts, placing
    24  and  removing  temporary  restorations,  administering  and   monitoring
    25  nitrous  oxide  analgesia  and administering and monitoring local infil-
    26  tration and block anesthesia, subject  to  certification  in  accordance
    27  with  section  sixty-six  hundred  five-b of this article, and any other
    28  function in the definition of the practice of dentistry as may be deleg-
    29  ated by a licensed dentist in accordance with regulations promulgated by
    30  the commissioner. The practice of dental hygiene may be conducted in the
    31  office of any licensed dentist or in any appropriately  equipped  school
    32  or public institution but must be done either under the supervision of a
    33  licensed  dentist or, in the case of a registered dental hygienist work-
    34  ing for a hospital as defined in  article  twenty-eight  of  the  public
    35  health  law, pursuant to a collaborative arrangement with a licensed and
    36  registered dentist who has a formal relationship with the same  hospital
    37  in  accordance with regulations promulgated by the department in consul-
    38  tation with the department of  health.  Such  collaborative  arrangement
    39  shall  not  obviate  or  supersede  any law or regulation which requires
    40  identified services to be performed under the personal supervision of  a
    41  dentist.  When dental hygiene services are provided pursuant to a colla-
    42  borative agreement, such dental hygienist shall instruct individuals  to
    43  visit a licensed dentist for comprehensive examination or treatment.
    44    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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