Bill Text: NY S06038 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to enhancing sentencing of repeat felons.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 6-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2018-05-01 - referred to codes [S06038 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S06038-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         6038--A
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                      May 10, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  FUNKE  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Crime Victims,  Crime  and
          Correction -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee
        AN  ACT  to  amend  the correction law and the penal law, in relation to
          sentencing of repeat felons
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  Section  800 of the correction law, as amended by chapter
     2  653 of the laws of 1974, is amended to read as follows:
     3    § 800. Applicability.  [The] 1. Except as provided in subdivision  two
     4  of  this  section,  the  provisions  of this article shall apply, to the
     5  exclusion of all other provisions  of  this  chapter  relating  to  good
     6  behavior  allowances,  where  sentence  has been imposed pursuant to the
     7  provisions of the penal law as enacted by chapter ten hundred thirty  of
     8  the  laws  of  nineteen  hundred  sixty-five,  as  amended, or where the
     9  sentence is a reformatory sentence of imprisonment. Matters not express-
    10  ly covered herein or covered in such penal law shall be governed by such
    11  other provisions of law as may be applicable.
    12    2. This article shall not apply to the following:
    13    (a) second violent felony offenders as defined by section 70.04 of the
    14  penal law;
    15    (b) second felony offenders as defined by section 70.06 of  the  penal
    16  law;
    17    (c)  persons  eligible for sentencing under section 70.07 of the penal
    18  law governing second child sexual assault felonies;
    19    (d) persistent violent felony offenders as defined by section 70.08 of
    20  the penal law; and
    21    (e) persistent felony offenders as defined by  section  70.10  of  the
    22  penal law.
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10606-03-7

        S. 6038--A                          2
     1    §  2.  Subdivision  3 of section 70.04 of the penal law, as amended by
     2  chapter 3 of the laws of 1995, is amended to read as follows:
     3    3.  Term  of sentence. The term of a determinate sentence for a second
     4  violent felony offender must be fixed by the court as follows:
     5    (a) For a class B felony, the term must be  at  least  [ten]  fourteen
     6  years and must not exceed twenty-five years;
     7    (b) For a class C felony, the term must be at least [seven] nine years
     8  and must not exceed fifteen years; and
     9    (c)  For  a class D felony, the term must be at least [five] six years
    10  and must not exceed seven years.
    11    (d) For a class E felony, the term must be at least three and one-half
    12  years and must not exceed four years.
    13    § 3. Subdivisions 2, 3 and 6 of section 70.06 of the penal law, subdi-
    14  visions 2 and 3 as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007 and subdivi-
    15  sion 6 as added by chapter 3 of the laws of 1995, are amended to read as
    16  follows:
    17    2. Authorized sentence. Except as provided in  subdivision  [five  or]
    18  six of this section, or as provided in subdivision five of section 70.80
    19  of this article, when the court has found, pursuant to the provisions of
    20  the  criminal  procedure  law, that a person is a second felony offender
    21  the court must impose  [an  indeterminate]  a  determinate  sentence  of
    22  imprisonment.  The [maximum] term of such sentence must be in accordance
    23  with the provisions of subdivision three of this section [and the  mini-
    24  mum  period  of  imprisonment  under such sentence must be in accordance
    25  with subdivision four of this section].
    26    3. [Maximum term] Term of sentence. Except as provided in  subdivision
    27  [five  or]  six  of  this section, or as provided in subdivision five of
    28  section 70.80 of this article, the [maximum] term of [an  indeterminate]
    29  a determinate sentence for a second felony offender must be fixed by the
    30  court as follows:
    31    (a)  For  a class A-II felony, the term must be [life imprisonment] at
    32  least fifteen years and must not exceed twenty-five years;
    33    (b) For a class B felony, the term must be at  least  [nine]  thirteen
    34  years and must not exceed twenty-five years;
    35    (c)  For a class C felony, the term must be at least [six] eight years
    36  and must not exceed fifteen years;
    37    (d) For a class D felony, the term must be at least [four] five  years
    38  and must not exceed seven years; and
    39    (e) For a class E felony, the term must be at least three and one-half
    40  years  and must not exceed four years; provided, however, that where the
    41  sentence is for the class E felony offense specified in  section  240.32
    42  of  this  chapter,  the maximum term must be at least three and one-half
    43  years and must not exceed five years.
    44    6. Determinate sentence. When the court has  found,  pursuant  to  the
    45  provisions  of  the  criminal  procedure  law, that a person is a second
    46  felony offender and the sentence to be imposed on such person is  for  a
    47  violent  felony  offense, as defined in subdivision one of section 70.02
    48  of this article, the court must impose a determinate sentence of  impri-
    49  sonment the term of which must be fixed by the court as follows:
    50    (a)  For  a  class B violent felony offense, the term must be at least
    51  [eight] fifteen years and must not exceed twenty-five years;
    52    (b) For a class C violent felony offense, the term must  be  at  least
    53  [five] ten years and must not exceed fifteen years;
    54    (c)  For  a  class D violent felony offense, the term must be at least
    55  [three] seven years and must not exceed [seven] nine years; and

        S. 6038--A                          3
     1    (d) For a class E violent felony offense, the term must  be  at  least
     2  [two] five years and must not exceed [four] six years.
     3    §  4.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 4 of section 70.07 of the
     4  penal law, as amended by chapter 107 of the laws of 2006, are amended to
     5  read as follows:
     6    (a) where the  defendant  stands  convicted  of  such  sexual  assault
     7  against a child and such conviction is for a class A-II or class B felo-
     8  ny offense, and the predicate conviction for such sexual assault against
     9  a  child  is  for  a  class A-II, class B or class C felony offense, the
    10  court shall impose [an indeterminate] a determinate sentence  of  impri-
    11  sonment,  the  [maximum]  term  [of  which shall be life and the minimum
    12  period of which shall be at least fifteen years and no more  than  twen-
    13  ty-five  years]  must  be at least twenty-five years and must not exceed
    14  sixty years;
    15    (b) where the  defendant  stands  convicted  of  such  sexual  assault
    16  against  a child and the conviction is for a class C felony offense, and
    17  the predicate conviction for such sexual assault against a child is  for
    18  a  class A-II, class B or class C felony offense, the court shall impose
    19  a determinate sentence of imprisonment, the term of  which  must  be  at
    20  least  twelve  years and must not exceed thirty years; provided however,
    21  that if the court determines that a longer sentence  is  warranted,  the
    22  court  shall  set forth on the record the reasons for such determination
    23  and, in lieu of imposing such sentence of imprisonment, may  impose  [an
    24  indeterminate]  a  determinate  sentence  of imprisonment, the [maximum]
    25  term [of which shall be life and the minimum period of which shall be at
    26  least fifteen years and no more than twenty-five years] must be at least
    27  twenty-five years and must not exceed fifty years;
    28    § 5. Section 70.45 of the penal law is amended by adding a new  subdi-
    29  vision 3-a to read as follows:
    30    3-a.  Conditions  of  post-release  supervision; specific cases.   For
    31  persons who have been sentenced pursuant to section 70.02, 70.04, 70.06,
    32  70.07, 70.08 or 70.10 of this article, the board of parole shall  impose
    33  as a condition of post-release supervision that the repeat felony offen-
    34  der or violent felony offender be required to wear a tracking device for
    35  a  period of at least six months after release such that at any time the
    36  board of parole can access where he or she is located.
    37    § 6. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
    38  ing the date on which it shall have become  a  law,  provided  that  the
    39  amendments to subdivision 3 of section 70.04 and subdivisions 2 and 3 of
    40  section  70.06  of  the penal law made by sections two and three of this
    41  act shall not affect the  expiration  of  such  subdivisions  and  shall
    42  expire and be deemed repealed therewith; and provided, further, that the
    43  amendments  to  subdivision  6 of section 70.06 of the penal law made by
    44  section three of this act shall not affect the repeal of  such  subdivi-
    45  sion and shall be deemed repealed therewith.
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