Bill Text: NY S05458 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to credits against tax for homeowners and businesses who invest in green infrastructure.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS [S05458 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S05458-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          5458
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                     March 29, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  PARKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Govern-
          ment Operations
        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation  to  credits  against  tax  for
          homeowners and businesses who invest in green infrastructure
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Section 606 of the tax law  is  amended  by  adding  a  new
     2  subsection (ccc) to read as follows:
     3    (ccc)  Credit for homeowners and businesses to invest in green infras-
     4  tructure. (1) Homeowners who construct green infrastructure as  part  of
     5  their  real  property,  during  the  taxable  year, shall be eligible to
     6  receive  a  tax  credit  for  up  to  fifty  percent  of  the  cost   of
     7  construction, not exceeding five thousand dollars.
     8    (2)  Businesses  who  construct  green infrastructure as part of their
     9  real property, during the taxable year, shall be eligible to  receive  a
    10  tax  credit  for  up  to  fifty percent of the cost of construction, not
    11  exceeding five thousand dollars.
    12    (3) For purposes of this subsection, the following  definitions  shall
    13  apply:
    14    (a)  "Homeowner"  is defined as a New York resident for the past twen-
    15  ty-four months and who owns a single family or multi-family dwelling for
    16  residential purposes within New York state.
    17    (b) "Business" shall mean any business whose principal place of  busi-
    18  ness is located in New York state, and has been located in the state for
    19  the previous thirty-six months.
    20    (c)  "Green  infrastructure"  shall mean any cost-effective, resilient
    21  approach to managing wet weather impacts that  provides  many  community
    22  benefits.  For example, while single-purpose gray stormwater infrastruc-
    23  ture, conventional  piped  drainage  and  water  treatment  systems  are
    24  designed to move urban stormwater away from the built environment, green
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD01557-01-7

        S. 5458                             2
     1  infrastructure  reduces and treats stormwater at its source while deliv-
     2  ering environmental, social and economic benefits.  Green infrastructure
     3  shall include but not be limited to downspout  disconnection,  rainwater
     4  harvesting,  rain gardens, planter boxes, permeable pavements, and green
     5  roofs.
     6    (d) "Downspout disconnection" shall mean  a  practice  which  reroutes
     7  rooftop  drainage  pipes from draining rainwater into the storm sewer to
     8  draining it into rain barrels, cisterns, or permeable areas.
     9    (e) "Rainwater harvesting" shall mean  a  system  which  collects  and
    10  stores  rainfall  for later use.  When designed appropriately, they slow
    11  and reduce runoff and provide a source of water.
    12    (f) "Rain gardens" shall mean versatile features that can be installed
    13  in almost any unpaved space. Also known as bioretention or  bioinfiltra-
    14  tion  cells, rain gardens are shallow, vegetated basins that collect and
    15  absorb runoff from  rooftops,  sidewalks,  and  streets.  This  practice
    16  mimics  natural hydrology by infiltrating, and evaporating and transpir-
    17  ing, or "evapotranspiring," stormwater runoff.
    18    (g) "Planter boxes" shall mean urban rain gardens with vertical  walls
    19  and  either  open or closed bottoms. They collect and absorb runoff from
    20  sidewalks, parking lots and streets  and  are  ideal  for  space-limited
    21  sites in dense urban areas and as a streetscaping element.
    22    (h) "Permeable pavements" shall mean pavements which infiltrate, treat
    23  and/or  store  rainwater  where  it falls. Such pavements can be made of
    24  pervious concrete, porous asphalt,  or  permeable  interlocking  pavers.
    25  This practice could be particularly cost effective where land values are
    26  high and flooding or icing is a problem.
    27    (i)  "Green  roofs"  shall  mean  roofs covered with growing media and
    28  vegetation that enable rainfall infiltration and  evapotranspiration  of
    29  stored  water. Such roofs are particularly cost-effective in dense urban
    30  areas where land values are high  and  on  large  industrial  or  office
    31  buildings where stormwater management costs are likely to be high.
    32    §  2. Section 210-B of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
    33  sion 52 to read as follows:
    34    52. Green infrastructure tax  credit.  (a)  A  qualified  business  as
    35  defined  by  subsection (ccc) of section six hundred six of this chapter
    36  shall be entitled to a credit against tax imposed by this article.   The
    37  amount  of  the  credit  shall  be  up  to  fifty percent of the cost of
    38  construction, not exceeding five thousand dollars.
    39    (b) Carryover. The credit allowed under this subdivision for any taxa-
    40  ble year shall not reduce the tax due for that year  to  less  than  the
    41  amount  prescribed  in  paragraph  (d) of subdivision one of section two
    42  hundred ten of this article. However, if the amount  of  credit  allowed
    43  under  this  subdivision  for  any  taxable year reduces the tax to such
    44  amount, or if the taxpayer otherwise pays tax based on the fixed  dollar
    45  minimum amount, any amount of credit thus not deductible in that taxable
    46  year will be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded
    47  in  accordance with the provisions of section one thousand eighty-six of
    48  this chapter.  Provided, however, the provisions of  subsection  (c)  of
    49  section  one  thousand  eighty-eight of this chapter notwithstanding, no
    50  interest will be paid thereon.
    51    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable
    52  years commencing on and after such date.
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