Bill Text: NY S04618 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Establishes business franchise, personal income and insurance franchise tax credits for the expenses of employer provided or sponsored child care.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS [S04618 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S04618-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         4618--A
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    February 22, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. HAMILTON -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Govern-
          ment Operations -- reported favorably from said committee and  commit-
          ted to the Committee on Finance -- committee discharged, bill amended,
          ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
        AN  ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to establishing business fran-
          chise, personal income and insurance franchise tax credits for employ-
          er provided or sponsored child care
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  The tax law is amended by adding a new section 44 to read
     2  as follows:
     3    § 44. Employer provided or sponsored child care. (a) Definitions.  For
     4  the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the follow-
     5  ing meanings:
     6    (1)  "Cost of operation" means any reasonable direct operational costs
     7  incurred by an employer as a result of providing  employer  provided  or
     8  employer  sponsored  child care facilities; provided, however, that such
     9  term shall exclude the cost of any property that is qualified child care
    10  property.
    11    (2) "Employer" means a taxpayer who is an employer upon whom taxes are
    12  imposed pursuant to article nine-A, twenty-two or thirty-three  of  this
    13  chapter.
    14    (3) "Employer provided" means child care offered on the premises of an
    15  employer.
    16    (4)  "Employer sponsored" means a contractual arrangement with a child
    17  care facility that is paid for by an employer.
    18    (5) "Premises of the  employer"  means  a  workplace  premises  of  an
    19  employer, within the state, providing the child care, or by one employer
    20  providing  the  child  care in the event that the child care property is
    21  owned jointly or severally by such employer and one or  more  employers;
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08283-03-7

        S. 4618--A                          2
     1  provided,  however, that if such workplace premises are impracticable or
     2  otherwise unsuitable for the on-site location of a child care  facility,
     3  as  determined  by  the  office  of  children and family services, or in
     4  cities  of one million or more, the city department of health and mental
     5  hygiene, such facility may be located within a  reasonable  distance  of
     6  the premises of the employer.
     7    (6)  "Qualified  child care property" includes, but is not limited to,
     8  amounts expended  on  land  acquisition,  improvements,  buildings,  and
     9  building  improvements and furniture, fixtures, and equipment, and means
    10  all real property and tangible personal property purchased  or  acquired
    11  on  or  after January first, two thousand eighteen, or which property is
    12  first placed in service on or after January first,  two  thousand  eigh-
    13  teen, for use exclusively in the construction, expansion, improvement or
    14  operation of an employer provided child care facility, but only if:
    15    (A) the facility is licensed or commissioned by the office of children
    16  services pursuant to section three hundred ninety of the social services
    17  law,  or in cities of one million or more, the city department of health
    18  and mental hygiene pursuant to article forty-seven of the health code of
    19  the city of New York.
    20    (B) at least ninety-five percent of the children who use the  facility
    21  are children of employees of:
    22    (i)  the employer and other employers in the event that the child care
    23  property is owned jointly or severally by the employer and one  or  more
    24  other employers; or
    25    (ii)  a  corporation  that  is  a member of the taxpayer's "affiliated
    26  group" within the meaning of section 1504(a)  of  the  Internal  Revenue
    27  Code.
    28    (C)  the  employer  has  not previously claimed any tax credit for the
    29  cost of operation for such  qualified  child  care  property  placed  in
    30  service  prior to taxable years beginning on or after January first, two
    31  thousand eighteen.
    32    (b) Allowance of credit. A tax credit against the taxes imposed pursu-
    33  ant to articles nine-A, twenty-two  and  thirty-three  of  this  chapter
    34  shall  be granted to an employer who provides or sponsors child care for
    35  employees. Such tax credit shall be in an amount equal to ten percent of
    36  the cost of operation incurred by the employer, and  such  credit  shall
    37  not  exceed  ten  thousand  dollars  less  any amounts paid by employees
    38  during the taxable year.
    39    (c) Conditions and limitations. The tax credit allowed under  subdivi-
    40  sion  (b)  of  this section shall be subject to the following conditions
    41  and limitations:
    42    (1) the employer shall certify to the  department  the  names  of  the
    43  employees,  the  name of the child care provider, the number of children
    44  served by care subsidized via this tax credit, the  number  of  children
    45  receiving  care  who  are excluded from the tax credit pursuant to para-
    46  graph three of this subdivision, and such other information  as  may  be
    47  required  by  the  department to ensure that credits are granted only to
    48  employers who provide or sponsor approved child care in accordance  with
    49  this section;
    50    (2)  only  in  the case of employer sponsored care, the average credit
    51  utilized per child shall not exceed the market  rate  per  child  estab-
    52  lished  by  the  office  of  children and family services for the social
    53  services district within which child care is provided; and
    54    (3) the employer shall not receive any tax credit for care provided to
    55  the children of any employee whose annual household income  exceeds  two
    56  hundred  thousand  dollars.  The  department  shall  establish rules and

        S. 4618--A                          3
     1  accounting measures to ensure that any costs of care provided to employ-
     2  ees with annual household incomes exceeding two hundred thousand dollars
     3  are itemized by the employer and excluded from the tax  credit  provided
     4  to employers pursuant to this section.
     5    (d) Election. In addition to the tax credit provided under subdivision
     6  (b)  of  this section, an employer shall be granted a credit against the
     7  tax for the taxable year in which the employer first places  in  service
     8  qualified  child care property. The credit shall equal twenty percent of
     9  the cost of all qualified child care property purchased or  acquired  by
    10  the  employer  and  first  placed in service during a taxable year. Such
    11  credit shall not exceed twenty thousand dollars.
    12    (e) Carryover. The tax credit allowed under subdivision  (d)  of  this
    13  section shall be subject to the following conditions and limitations:
    14    (1)  any  such credit claimed in any taxable year but not used in such
    15  taxable year may be carried forward for three years from  the  close  of
    16  such  taxable  year.  The sale, merger, acquisition or bankruptcy of any
    17  employer shall not create new eligibility for the credit in any succeed-
    18  ing taxpayer;
    19    (2) in no event shall the amount of any such tax credit, including any
    20  carryover of such credit from a prior taxable year, exceed fifty percent
    21  of the employer's tax liability as  determined  without  regard  to  any
    22  other credits; and
    23    (3)  for  every  year  in  which  an  employer claims such credit, the
    24  employer shall attach a schedule, whose  form  and  structure  shall  be
    25  established  by  the  department,  to  the employer's tax return setting
    26  forth the following information with respect to such tax credit:
    27    (A) a description of the child care facility;
    28    (B) the amount of qualified child care property  acquired  during  the
    29  taxable year and the cost of such property;
    30    (C) the amount of tax credit claimed for the taxable year;
    31    (D)  the  amount  of  qualified  child care property acquired in prior
    32  taxable years and the cost of such property;
    33    (E) any tax credit utilized by the employer in prior taxable years;
    34    (F) the amount of tax credit carried over from prior years;
    35    (G) the amount of tax credit utilized by the employer in  the  current
    36  taxable year;
    37    (H)  the  amount of tax credit to be carried forward to subsequent tax
    38  years; and
    39    (I) a description of any recapture event occurring during the  taxable
    40  year,  a calculation of the resulting reduction in tax credits allowable
    41  for the recapture year and future taxable years, and  a  calculation  of
    42  the resulting increase in tax for the recapture year.
    43    (f) Recapture.
    44    (1)  If the taxpayer disposes of the qualified child care property, or
    45  if such property ceases to be a qualified  child  care  property  except
    46  for:
    47    (A) any transfer by reason of death;
    48    (B) any transfer between spouses or incident to divorce;
    49    (C)  any  transaction  to which section 381(a) of the internal revenue
    50  code applies;
    51    (D) any change in the form of conducting the employer's trade or busi-
    52  ness so long as the property is retained by such trade  or  business  as
    53  qualified  child  care  property  and the employer retains a substantial
    54  interest in such trade or business; or
    55    (E) any accident or casualty, the taxpayer's tax imposed by this arti-
    56  cle for the taxable year in which such disposition or  cessation  occurs

        S. 4618--A                          4
     1  shall  be increased by the recapture portion of the credit allowed under
     2  paragraph two of this subdivision for all prior taxable years.
     3    (2)  For  purposes of paragraph one of this subdivision, the recapture
     4  portion shall reduce the credit otherwise  allowable  under  subdivision
     5  (d)  of this section, but shall not, at any point, reduce the tax credit
     6  below zero. Any excess of the recapture amount shall result in an equiv-
     7  alent increase in the tax imposed under this section.
     8    (g) Rules. The commissioner shall promulgate any rules and regulations
     9  necessary to implement and administer the provisions of this section.
    10    (h) Cross-references. For the application of the  credit  provided  in
    11  this section, see the following provisions of this chapter:
    12    (1) article 9-A: section 210-B, subdivision 28;
    13    (2) article 22: section 606, subsection (ccc);
    14    (3) article 33: section 1511, subdivision (dd).
    15    §  2. Section 210-B of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
    16  sion 28 to read as follows:
    17    28. Employer provided or sponsored child care credit. (a) Allowance of
    18  credit. A taxpayer will be allowed a credit, to be computed as  provided
    19  in section forty-four of this chapter, against the taxes imposed by this
    20  article.
    21    (b)  Application  of credit. The credit allowed under this subdivision
    22  for any taxable year will not reduce the tax due for such year  to  less
    23  than  the  amount  prescribed  in  paragraph  (d)  of subdivision one of
    24  section two hundred ten of this article. However, if the amount of cred-
    25  it allowed under this subdivision for any taxable year reduces  the  tax
    26  to  such amount or if the taxpayer otherwise pays tax based on the fixed
    27  dollar minimum amount, any amount of credit thus not deductible in  such
    28  taxable  year will be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited or
    29  refunded in accordance with  the  provisions  of  section  one  thousand
    30  eighty-six  of  this  chapter.  Provided,  however,  the  provisions  of
    31  subsection (c) of section one  thousand  eighty-eight  of  this  chapter
    32  notwithstanding, no interest will be paid thereon.
    33    §  3. Subparagraph (B) of paragraph 1 of subsection (i) of section 606
    34  of the tax law is amended by adding a  new  clause  (xliv)  to  read  as
    35  follows:
    36  (xliv) Employer                      Amount of credit
    37  provided or sponsored                under subdivision
    38  child care credit                    twenty-eight of
    39  under subsection                     section two hundred
    40  (ccc)                                ten-B
    41    §  4. Section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subsection
    42  (ccc) to read as follows:
    43    (ccc) Employer provided or sponsored child care credit. (1)  Allowance
    44  of  credit.  A  taxpayer  shall  be  allowed a credit, to be computed as
    45  provided in section forty-four of this chapter, against the tax  imposed
    46  by this article.
    47    (2)  Application  of credit. If the amount of the credit allowed under
    48  this subsection for any taxable year exceeds the taxpayer's tax for such
    49  year, the excess will be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited
    50  or refunded in accordance with the provisions  of  section  six  hundred
    51  eighty-six  of this article, provided, however, that no interest will be
    52  paid thereon.
    53    § 5. Section 1511 of the tax law is amended by adding a  new  subdivi-
    54  sion (dd) to read as follows:

        S. 4618--A                          5
     1    (dd)  Employer  provided or sponsored child care credit. (1) Allowance
     2  of credit. A taxpayer will be  allowed  a  credit,  to  be  computed  as
     3  provided  in  section  forty-four  of  this  chapter,  against the taxes
     4  imposed by this article.
     5    (2)  Application  of credit. The credit allowed under this subdivision
     6  for any taxable year will not reduce the tax due for such year  to  less
     7  than  the  minimum  tax fixed by this article. However, if the amount of
     8  credit allowed under this subdivision for any taxable year  reduces  the
     9  tax  to  such  amount,  any amount of credit thus not deductible in such
    10  taxable year will be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited  or
    11  refunded  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of section one thousand
    12  eighty-six  of  this  chapter.  Provided,  however,  the  provisions  of
    13  subsection  (c)  of  section  one  thousand eighty-eight of this chapter
    14  notwithstanding, no interest will be paid thereon.
    15    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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