Bill Text: NY S03853 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Creates a statewide central register of elder abuse and maltreatment reports and the elder justice coordinating council; mandates reporting by certain persons; facilitates interagency planning and reviews specific agency initiatives for their impact on the reporting and investigation of elder abuse and maltreatment in the state.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 6-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO AGING [S03853 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S03853-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3853

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 31, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens. SERINO, HELMING -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Aging

        AN ACT to amend the social  services  law  and  the  executive  law,  in
          relation  to  creating a statewide central register of elder abuse and
          maltreatment reports and the elder justice coordinating council

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. The social services law is amended by adding a new article
     2  9-C to read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 9-C
     4     STATEWIDE CENTRAL REGISTER OF ELDER ABUSE AND MALTREATMENT REPORTS
     5  Section 473-m. Definitions.
     6          473-n. Statewide central register of elder abuse  and  maltreat-
     7                   ment reports.
     8          473-o. Mandated reporters.
     9          473-p. Penalties for failure to report.
    10          473-q. Immunity from liability.
    11    § 473-m. Definitions. For the purposes of this article:
    12    1.  "Abused  or maltreated elder" means any resident of New York state
    13  who is sixty years of age or older and who is alleged to be  the  victim
    14  of  physical  abuse,  sexual abuse, emotional abuse, passive or self-ne-
    15  glect, or financial exploitation,  as  defined  in  subdivision  six  of
    16  section four hundred seventy-three of this chapter.
    17    2.  "Caregiver"  means any person who has assumed full or intermittent
    18  responsibility for the care or custody of an elderly adult,  whether  or
    19  not he or she receives compensation.
    20    §  473-n.  Statewide  central register of elder abuse and maltreatment
    21  reports.  1. Subject to appropriation, there shall be established in the
    22  office of children and family services a statewide central  register  of
    23  elder abuse and maltreatment reports made pursuant to this article.
    24    2. The central register created by this section shall:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD07952-01-1

        S. 3853                             2

     1    (a)  be  capable  of receiving telephone calls alleging elder abuse or
     2  maltreatment and of immediately identifying prior reports of elder abuse
     3  or maltreatment and capable of monitoring the provision of adult protec-
     4  tive services twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. To  effectuate
     5  this  purpose,  there  shall  be a single statewide telephone number, in
     6  addition  to  other  special  express  reporting  procedures,  that  all
     7  persons,  whether  mandated by the law or not, may use to make telephone
     8  calls alleging elder abuse or  maltreatment  and  that  all  persons  so
     9  authorized  may  use  for  determining the existence of prior reports in
    10  order to evaluate the condition of the elder;
    11    (b) immediately transmit orally or electronically  by  the  office  of
    12  children and family services to the appropriate adult protective service
    13  for  investigation,  any  allegations  contained in such telephone calls
    14  when they could  reasonably  constitute  a  report  of  elder  abuse  or
    15  maltreatment, including such allegations and any previous reports to the
    16  central  registry involving the subject of such report or elder named in
    17  such report, and any previous reports containing  allegations  of  elder
    18  abuse  and  maltreatment  alleged to have occurred in other counties and
    19  districts in New York state;
    20    (c) immediately transmit orally or electronically to  the  appropriate
    21  local  adult  protective  service  for investigation, any telephone call
    22  made by a person required to report cases of suspected  elder  abuse  or
    23  maltreatment  pursuant  to this article containing allegations, which if
    24  true would constitute elder abuse or maltreatment;
    25    (d) convey by the most expedient means available  to  the  appropriate
    26  law  enforcement  agency,  district  attorney,  or other public official
    27  empowered to  provide  necessary  aid  or  assistance,  any  information
    28  contained  in  a  telephone call to the register where the circumstances
    29  despite not constituting abuse or maltreatment as defined in this  arti-
    30  cle, may constitute a crime or an immediate threat to the elder's health
    31  or safety;
    32    (e)  maintain  records including, but not limited to: all the informa-
    33  tion in the written report; a record of the  final  disposition  of  the
    34  report;  information  received  from  the  local social services agency,
    35  including services offered and services accepted, the names and  identi-
    36  fying  data, dates and circumstances of any person requesting or receiv-
    37  ing information from the register; and any other information  which  the
    38  commissioner  believes  might  be  helpful  in  the  furtherance  of the
    39  purposes of this article; and
    40    (f) maintain  the  confidentiality  of  reports  written,  information
    41  obtained, or photographs taken concerning such reports in the possession
    42  of  the office or local departments, except for law enforcement agencies
    43  and others deemed by the commissioner of  the  office  of  children  and
    44  family services to have a relevant interest in the materials given their
    45  legal or official status.
    46    §  473-o.  Mandated  reporters. 1. The following persons and officials
    47  are required to report or cause a report  to  be  made  to  the  central
    48  registry under section four hundred seventy-three-n of this article when
    49  they  have  reasonable  cause  to  suspect that an elderly person coming
    50  before them in their professional or official capacity is an  abused  or
    51  maltreated elder; or when they have reasonable cause to suspect that the
    52  individual  is an abused or maltreated elder when the spouse, caregiver,
    53  or guardian or other person legally  responsible  for  the  elder  comes
    54  before  them  in their professional or official capacity and states from
    55  personal knowledge facts, conditions or circumstances which, if correct,
    56  would render the elder an abused or maltreated elder:    any  physician;

        S. 3853                             3

     1  registered  physician  assistant; surgeon; medical examiner; pharmacist;
     2  coroner; dentist; dental hygienist; osteopath;  optometrist;  chiroprac-
     3  tor;  podiatrist;  resident;  intern;  psychologist;  registered  nurse;
     4  social worker; emergency medical technician; mental health professional;
     5  licensed  marriage  and family therapist; licensed mental health counse-
     6  lor; licensed psychoanalyst; licensed behavior analyst; hospital person-
     7  nel engaged in admission, examination, care  or  treatment  of  persons;
     8  substance  abuse  counselor;  alcoholism  counselor; all persons creden-
     9  tialed by  the  office  of  alcoholism  and  substance  abuse  services;
    10  licensed  master  social  worker;  licensed  clinical social worker; any
    11  administrator, employee or volunteer in a nursing  home  or  residential
    12  healthcare  facility  that  is  licensed,  certified  or operated by the
    13  department of health; any employee of a personal  care  or  home  health
    14  aide  program;  any  person or employee of any corporation, partnership,
    15  organization or other entity which is under contract to provide  patient
    16  care  services  in  a residential health care facility; an employee of a
    17  county adult protective services agency; police officer; district attor-
    18  ney or assistant district attorney; peace officer; investigator employed
    19  in the office of a district attorney; or other law enforcement official;
    20  an attorney so long as it does not violate the New York state  rules  of
    21  professional conduct.
    22    2.  Any  person  who  is  required  to investigate reports of abuse or
    23  maltreatment and who has reasonable cause to suspect that a victim  died
    24  as a result of maltreatment or abuse shall immediately report the suspi-
    25  cion  to  the central registry which shall convey the report through the
    26  most expedient means available to the appropriate medical  examiner  and
    27  law  enforcement  authorities,  notwithstanding the existence of a death
    28  certificate signed by a practicing physician. The medical examiner shall
    29  accept the report for investigation and shall report the findings of the
    30  investigation, in writing, to the appropriate law  enforcement  authori-
    31  ties.
    32    3. Reports of suspected elder abuse shall be made immediately by tele-
    33  phone  or  by telephone facsimile on a form supplied by the commissioner
    34  of the office of children and family services to the  central  registry.
    35  Such  telephone  reports shall be followed by a report in writing within
    36  twenty-four hours after such oral report.
    37    § 473-p. Penalties for failure to report. Any person required by  this
    38  article  to  report a cause of suspected elder abuse or maltreatment who
    39  willfully fails to do so shall be guilty of a class A  misdemeanor.  Any
    40  person  required  by  this  article  to report a case of suspected elder
    41  abuse or maltreatment who knowingly and willfully fails to do  so  shall
    42  be civilly liable for the damages proximately caused by such failure.
    43    § 473-q. Immunity from liability. Any person who in good faith makes a
    44  report of allegations of elder abuse or maltreatment as required by this
    45  title,  including  those  who  in  good faith make a report to the wrong
    46  recipient, shall have immunity from criminal liability  which  otherwise
    47  result  by reason of such actions. Any person who reasonably and in good
    48  faith makes a report of allegations of elder abuse  or  maltreatment  as
    49  required  by  this title, shall have immunity from civil liability which
    50  might otherwise result by reason of such actions.
    51    § 2. The executive law is amended by adding a new article 29  to  read
    52  as follows:
    53                                 ARTICLE 29
    54                     ELDER JUSTICE COORDINATING COUNCIL
    55  Section 830. Elder justice coordinating council.

        S. 3853                             4

     1    §  830. Elder justice coordinating council. 1. The elder justice coor-
     2  dinating council is hereby created within the  executive  department  to
     3  facilitate  interagency  planning and review specific agency initiatives
     4  for their impact on the reporting and investigation of elder  abuse  and
     5  maltreatment  in  the  state,  and  to  provide a forum for concerns and
     6  discussion related to the formation  of  a  comprehensive  state  policy
     7  relating  to  elder  abuse  and maltreatment. The council shall have and
     8  exercise the functions, powers, and duties provided by this article  and
     9  any other provision of law.
    10    2.  The  council  shall be comprised of twenty-one members as follows:
    11  the commissioner of the office of  children  and  family  services,  the
    12  director  of  the office for the aging, the commissioner of the division
    13  of criminal justice services, the  commissioner  of  the  department  of
    14  health,  and  the  commissioner  of  the office of alcohol and substance
    15  abuse services, and a representative from the  department  of  law,  who
    16  shall  serve  ex officio and who may designate representatives to act on
    17  their behalf. The governor shall appoint seven other members with exper-
    18  tise in elder abuse and maltreatment issues, at least two of whom  shall
    19  represent  not-for-profit  corporations  whose  primary  purpose  is  to
    20  provide access to  experts  for  the  development  of  elder  abuse  and
    21  maltreatment  services  and  intervention,  and at least two of whom who
    22  shall represent law enforcement agencies  that  have  expertise  in  the
    23  investigation  and  prosecution  of  elder  abuse or maltreatment. Eight
    24  members shall be appointed by the governor on the recommendation of  the
    25  legislative  leaders  as  follows: the temporary president of the senate
    26  and the speaker of the assembly shall each recommend  three  members  to
    27  the council. One of the three members recommended by the temporary pres-
    28  ident and one of the three members recommended by the speaker shall be a
    29  family  member, caregiver, or advocate of a person who has suffered from
    30  elder abuse or maltreatment. One member shall be appointed on the recom-
    31  mendation of the minority leader of the senate and one member  shall  be
    32  appointed  on the recommendation of the minority leader of the assembly.
    33  The commissioner of the office of children and family services  and  the
    34  director  of  the  office  for  the  aging  shall  serve, ex officio, as
    35  co-chairs of the council. Administrative duties shall be  the  responsi-
    36  bility  of  the  office.    The  members of the council shall receive no
    37  compensation for their services.
    38    3. Within one year after the effective date of this section the  coun-
    39  cil  shall  establish  community  forums  to  gain input from consumers,
    40  providers, key law enforcement agencies, medical professionals and other
    41  interested parties to provide input and direction on  developing  a  New
    42  York  state plan for the identification, investigation, and intervention
    43  into cases of elder abuse and maltreatment. A community forum  shall  be
    44  established  in each of the following regions of the state: Long Island,
    45  New York city, Northern Metropolitan New York,  Northwestern  New  York,
    46  Utica  area,  central  New  York,  Rochester area, and western New York.
    47  Such state plan shall include but not be limited to recommendations  for
    48  the  implementation of a statewide central registry for the reporting of
    49  suspected elder abuse and maltreatment, recommendations for  the  imple-
    50  mentation  of mandated reporting guidelines across the state, best prac-
    51  tices in identifying elder abuse and maltreatment  signs  and  symptoms,
    52  the  identification  of  best practices for law enforcement officials in
    53  the identification, investigation, and prosecution of  these  cases,  an
    54  accounting  of  the incidence of these cases statewide, in addition to a
    55  community assessment of the strengths and gaps in  community  and  state

        S. 3853                             5

     1  support  services, in order to coordinate services among various systems
     2  and agencies, and any other recommendations.
     3    4. The council shall meet quarterly or more frequently if its business
     4  shall  require. The community forums in the first year of implementation
     5  count as a formal meeting of the council.   The members of  the  council
     6  shall  receive  no  compensation  but shall be reimbursed for travel and
     7  other expenses actually and necessarily incurred in the  performance  of
     8  their  duties. The council shall provide reports to the governor and the
     9  legislature on or before October first, two thousand twenty-two, and  by
    10  October first of every other year thereafter. Such reports shall include
    11  recommendations  for  state policy relating to elder abuse and maltreat-
    12  ment and a review of services initiated and coordinated among public and
    13  private agencies to meet the needs of victims.
    14    5. The office of children and family services shall serve as the focal
    15  point to develop comprehensive  coordinated  responses  of  the  various
    16  state and local agencies with regard to elder abuse and maltreatment and
    17  thus  to ensure timely and appropriate responses to reports and investi-
    18  gations.
    19    6. The office of children and family services,  in  consultation  with
    20  the  council, shall utilize data and information compiled and maintained
    21  pursuant to this article to coordinate state funded research efforts  to
    22  ensure  the  most  efficient  use of funds available for the purposes of
    23  this article.
    24    § 3. This act shall take effect October 1, 2021; provided that section
    25  one of this act shall take effect January 1, 2023.
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