S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          989
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 22, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  KRUGER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Consumer Protection
       AN ACT to amend the general business law, the economic development  law,
         the  public  authorities law and the state finance law, in relation to
         recycling programs
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.    The  general  business  law  is amended by adding a new
    2  section 399-ff to read as follows:
    3    S 399-FF. RECYCLED CONTENT OF PACKAGING.   1.  FOR  PURPOSES  OF  THIS
    4  SECTION:
    5    (A)  "CONSUMER  COMMODITY" OR "COMMODITY" SHALL MEAN THE FOLLOWING, IF
    6  SOLD IN A PACKAGE:
    7    (I) FOOD, WHETHER SOLID, LIQUID OR MIXED, AND ALL SUBSTANCES OR INGRE-
    8  DIENTS ADDED THERETO FOR ANY PURPOSE, USED OR INTENDED  FOR  CONSUMPTION
    9  BY HUMAN BEINGS OR DOMESTIC ANIMALS NORMALLY KEPT AS HOUSEHOLD PETS; AND
   10    (II)  GOODS, CUSTOMARILY SOLD AT RETAIL, THAT ARE USED BY CONSUMERS IN
   11  THE PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES ORDINARILY RENDERED  WITHIN  THE  HOUSEHOLD,
   12  AND THAT ARE USUALLY CONSUMED OR EXPENDED IN THE COURSE OF SUCH USE.
   13    (B)  "LABEL" SHALL MEAN ANY WRITTEN, PRINTED OR GRAPHIC MATTER AFFIXED
   14  TO ANY PACKAGE CONTAINING A CONSUMER COMMODITY.
   15    (C) "PACKAGE" SHALL MEAN A CONTAINER IN WHICH ANY  CONSUMER  COMMODITY
   16  IS  ENCLOSED  FOR  SALE  AT  RETAIL, AND WHICH CONTAINS A SINGLE ITEM, A
   17  QUANTITY OF THE SAME ITEM, A SET OR  AN  ITEM  WITH  ALL  ITS  COMPONENT
   18  PARTS.
   19    (D)  "PRODUCT" SHALL MEAN THAT PORTION OF A CONSUMER COMMODITY OFFERED
   20  FOR SALE AT RETAIL THAT IS NOT A PACKAGE.
   21    2. NO MERCHANT, MANUFACTURER, FIRM, CORPORATION, ASSOCIATION OR  AGENT
   22  OR  EMPLOYEE  THEREOF  SHALL IMPORT, MANUFACTURE, SELL, HOLD FOR SALE OR
   23  DISTRIBUTION ANY CONSUMER COMMODITY WHICH FAILS TO DISCLOSE ON THE LABEL
   24  OF ITS PACKAGE THE RECYCLED CONTENT OF  THE  PACKAGE.  THE  LABEL  SHALL
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD06297-01-9
       S. 989                              2
    1  CONTAIN  A CIRCLE WITH AT LEAST THREE ARROWS ON THE CIRCUMFERENCE OF THE
    2  CIRCLE ALL FACING THE SAME DIRECTION, WITH THE PERCENTAGE OF  THE  RECY-
    3  CLED CONTENT OF THE PACKAGE LOCATED WITHIN SUCH CIRCLE.
    4    3.  WHENEVER  THERE  SHALL BE A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION, APPLICATION
    5  MAY BE MADE BY THE ATTORNEY GENERAL IN THE NAME OF  THE  PEOPLE  OF  THE
    6  STATE OF NEW YORK TO A COURT OR JUSTICE HAVING JURISDICTION BY A SPECIAL
    7  PROCEEDING  TO  ISSUE AN INJUNCTION, AND UPON NOTICE TO THE DEFENDANT OF
    8  NOT LESS THAN FIVE DAYS, TO ENJOIN AND RESTRAIN THE CONTINUANCE OF  SUCH
    9  VIOLATION;  AND  IF  IT SHALL APPEAR TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE COURT OR
   10  JUSTICE, THAT THE DEFENDANT HAS, IN  FACT,  VIOLATED  THIS  SECTION,  AN
   11  INJUNCTION  MAY  BE  ISSUED  BY  SUCH  COURT  OR  JUSTICE, ENJOINING AND
   12  RESTRAINING ANY FURTHER VIOLATION,  WITHOUT  REQUIRING  PROOF  THAT  ANY
   13  PERSON  HAS,  IN  FACT,  BEEN  INJURED  OR  DAMAGED THEREBY. IN ANY SUCH
   14  PROCEEDING, THE COURT MAY MAKE ALLOWANCES TO  THE  ATTORNEY  GENERAL  AS
   15  PROVIDED  IN  PARAGRAPH  SIX  OF SUBDIVISION (A) OF SECTION EIGHTY-THREE
   16  HUNDRED THREE OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES, AND  DIRECT  RESTITU-
   17  TION.  WHENEVER  THE  COURT  SHALL  DETERMINE  THAT  A VIOLATION OF THIS
   18  SECTION HAS OCCURRED, THE COURT MAY IMPOSE A CIVIL PENALTY OF  NOT  MORE
   19  THAN  FIVE  THOUSAND  DOLLARS FOR EACH VIOLATION. IN CONNECTION WITH ANY
   20  SUCH PROPOSED APPLICATION, THE ATTORNEY GENERAL IS  AUTHORIZED  TO  TAKE
   21  PROOF  AND  MAKE  A  DETERMINATION  OF  THE  RELEVANT FACTS AND TO ISSUE
   22  SUBPOENAS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES.
   23    S 2. The general business law is amended by adding a new section  399-
   24  fff to read as follows:
   25    S  399-FFF. CONTRACTS FOR THE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION OF COMMER-
   26  CIAL WASTE. 1. DEFINITIONS.
   27    A. "COMMERCIAL WASTE" SHALL MEAN WASTE GENERATED BY  STORES,  OFFICES,
   28  INSTITUTIONS,  RESTAURANTS,  WAREHOUSES, AND NONMANUFACTURING ACTIVITIES
   29  AT INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES.
   30    B. "PERSON" SHALL MEAN ANY NATURAL PERSON, FIRM,  ORGANIZATION,  PART-
   31  NERSHIP, ASSOCIATION OR CORPORATION.
   32    C.  "SOLID  WASTE"  SHALL  HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS DEFINED IN SECTION
   33  27-0701 OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW.
   34    2. EVERY WRITTEN CONTRACT FOR THE  COLLECTION  AND  TRANSPORTATION  OF
   35  COMMERCIAL  WASTE  FROM  A PLACE AT WHICH SUCH WASTE IS GENERATED, SHALL
   36  SPECIFY THE RECYCLABLE, REUSABLE OR OTHER COMPONENTS OF SUCH WASTE  THAT
   37  ARE REQUIRED TO BE SEPARATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH A LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE
   38  ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-AA OF THE GENERAL MUNICI-
   39  PAL LAW AND ANY PENALTIES IMPOSED BY SUCH LAW OR ORDINANCE FOR THE FAIL-
   40  URE TO SEPARATE SUCH WASTE.
   41    3.  EVERY  GENERATOR  OF  COMMERCIAL  WASTE WHO CONTRACTS WITH ANOTHER
   42  PERSON FOR THE  COLLECTION  AND  TRANSPORTATION  OF  SUCH  WASTE,  SHALL
   43  DISPLAY  PROMINENTLY  A NOTICE STATING THE RECYCLABLE, REUSABLE OR OTHER
   44  COMPONENTS OF SUCH WASTE THAT THE  GENERATOR  IS  REQUIRED  TO  SEPARATE
   45  PURSUANT  TO A LOCAL LAW OR ORDINANCE ADOPTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION
   46  ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-AA OF THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW.
   47    4. A KNOWING VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE PUNISHABLE BY A  CIVIL
   48  FINE NOT TO EXCEED ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS.
   49    S  3.  The economic development law is amended by adding a new section
   50  187-a to read as follows:
   51    S 187-A. RECYCLING MARKET DEVELOPMENT  PROGRAMS.  NOTWITHSTANDING  ANY
   52  PROVISION   OF   SECTIONS   ONE  HUNDRED  EIGHTY-FOUR  AND  ONE  HUNDRED
   53  EIGHTY-FIVE OF THIS ARTICLE OR ANY RULE OR REGULATION PROMULGATED PURSU-
   54  ANT THERETO, AN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POWER ALLOCATION MAY BE MADE  TO  A
   55  BUSINESS  ENGAGED IN THE UTILIZATION OF SECONDARY MATERIALS AS RAW MATE-
   56  RIALS IN A MANUFACTURING PROCESS; PROVIDED THAT SUCH SECONDARY MATERIALS
       S. 989                              3
    1  ARE RECOVERED FROM SOLID WASTE PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-AA
    2  OF THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW.  APPLICATIONS FOR AN ALLOCATION OF ECONOM-
    3  IC DEVELOPMENT POWER PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE  EVALUATED  UNDER
    4  CRITERIA ADOPTED BY THE BOARD. SUCH CRITERIA SHALL ADDRESS, BUT NEED NOT
    5  BE LIMITED TO:
    6    (A) THE APPLICANT'S LONG TERM COMMITMENT TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARKETS
    7  FOR  SECONDARY  MATERIALS  IN NEW YORK STATE, AS EVIDENCED BY THE APPLI-
    8  CANT'S CURRENT AND PLANNED CAPITAL INVESTMENT IN FACILITIES IN THE STATE
    9  DESIGNED TO UTILIZE SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   10    (B) THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE BUSINESS  WILL  SERVE  AS  A  REGIONAL  OR
   11  STATEWIDE MARKET OUTLET FOR SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   12    (C)  THE TYPES OF SECONDARY MATERIALS TO BE UTILIZED BY THE APPLICANT,
   13  AND THE EXTENT TO WHICH SUCH USE REPRESENTS  A  NEW  MARKET  OUTLET  FOR
   14  SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   15    (D) THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE APPLICANT'S UTILIZATION OF SECONDARY MATE-
   16  RIALS WILL SERVE TO DISPLACE THE CURRENT USE OF VIRGIN MATERIALS;
   17    (E)  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH AN ALLOCATION OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POWER
   18  WILL AFFECT THE OVERALL PRODUCTIVITY OR COMPETITIVENESS  OF  THE  APPLI-
   19  CANT'S BUSINESS AND THE BUSINESS'S UTILIZATION OF SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   20    (F) THE GROWTH POTENTIAL OF THE BUSINESS FACILITY AND THE CONTRIBUTION
   21  OF  ECONOMIC  STRENGTH  TO THE AREA IN WHICH THE BUSINESS FACILITY IS OR
   22  WOULD BE LOCATED;
   23    (G) THE EXTENT TO WHICH AN ALLOCATION OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POWER IS
   24  CONSISTENT WITH STATE, REGIONAL AND LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND SOLID
   25  WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES, PLANS AND PRIORITIES AND SUPPORTED BY LOCAL
   26  UNITS OF GOVERNMENT IN THE AREA  WHERE  THE  BUSINESS  IS  OR  WOULD  BE
   27  LOCATED; AND
   28    (H) THE IMPACT OF THE ALLOCATION ON THE OPERATION OF ANY OTHER FACILI-
   29  TIES OF THE APPLICANT, ON OTHER BUSINESSES ENGAGED IN THE USE OF SECOND-
   30  ARY MATERIALS WITHIN THE STATE, AND UPON OTHER ELECTRIC RATEPAYERS.
   31    FOR  PURPOSES  OF THIS SECTION AND SECTION ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SEVEN OF
   32  THIS ARTICLE, "SECONDARY MATERIALS" SHALL HAVE THE DEFINITION SET  FORTH
   33  IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED SIXTY-ONE OF THIS CHAPTER.
   34    S  4.  Subdivision (c) of section 187 of the economic development law,
   35  as amended by chapter 316 of the laws of 1997, is  amended  to  read  as
   36  follows:
   37    (c)  The board shall review the applications received and shall deter-
   38  mine the applications which best meet the criteria established  for  the
   39  allocations  authorized  under  this article and it shall recommend such
   40  applications to the power authority of the state of New York  with  such
   41  terms  and  conditions  as  it deems appropriate. Except for allocations
   42  subject to subdivision (g) of  this  section  and  section  one  hundred
   43  eighty-five  OR SECTION ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SEVEN-A of this article, each
   44  allocation of economic development power recommended by the board  shall
   45  be  to  serve  new electrical demand at facilities at which new jobs are
   46  created. Such terms and conditions shall include  reasonable  provisions
   47  providing  for the partial or complete withdrawal of the economic devel-
   48  opment power in the event  the  recipient  fails  to  maintain  mutually
   49  agreed  upon  levels  of  employment  and power utilization OR SECONDARY
   50  MATERIALS USE.
   51    S 5. Subdivision (c) of section 187 of the economic  development  law,
   52  as  added  by  chapter  32  of  the  laws of 1987, is amended to read as
   53  follows:
   54    (c) The board shall review the applications received and shall  deter-
   55  mine  the  applications which best meet the criteria and it shall recom-
   56  mend such applications to the power authority of the state of  New  York
       S. 989                              4
    1  with such terms and conditions as it deems appropriate. Except for allo-
    2  cations  subject  to  subdivision  (g)  of  this section and section one
    3  hundred eighty-five OR SECTION ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SEVEN-A of this  arti-
    4  cle,  each  allocation  recommended  by  the board shall be to serve new
    5  electrical demand at facilities at which  new  jobs  are  created.  Such
    6  terms  and  conditions shall include reasonable provisions providing for
    7  the partial or complete withdrawal of the economic development power  in
    8  the  event  the  recipient  fails  to maintain mutually agreed levels of
    9  employment and power utilization OR SECONDARY MATERIALS USE.
   10    S 6. Subdivision 13 of section 1005 of the public authorities  law  is
   11  amended by adding a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:
   12    (C)  RECYCLING  MARKET  DEVELOPMENT. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISIONS OF
   13  PARAGRAPHS (A) AND (B) OF THIS SUBDIVISION OR  ANY  RULE  OR  REGULATION
   14  PROMULGATED  PURSUANT  THERETO,  THE  TRUSTEES  SHALL  ESTABLISH SPECIAL
   15  CRITERIA FOR THE EVALUATION OF APPLICATIONS FOR AN ALLOCATION OF  EXPAN-
   16  SION POWER TO BUSINESSES ENGAGED IN THE UTILIZATION OF SECONDARY MATERI-
   17  ALS  AS  RAW  MATERIALS  IN  A MANUFACTURING PROCESS; PROVIDED THAT SUCH
   18  SECONDARY MATERIALS ARE RECOVERED FROM SOLID WASTE PURSUANT  TO  SECTION
   19  ONE  HUNDRED TWENTY-AA OF THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW. SUCH CRITERIA SHALL
   20  INCLUDE, BUT NEED NOT BE LIMITED TO:
   21    (1) THE APPLICANT'S LONG TERM COMMITMENT TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARKETS
   22  FOR SECONDARY MATERIALS IN NEW YORK STATE, AS EVIDENCED  BY  THE  APPLI-
   23  CANT'S CURRENT AND PLANNED CAPITAL INVESTMENT IN FACILITIES IN THE STATE
   24  DESIGNED TO UTILIZE SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   25    (2)  THE  EXTENT  TO  WHICH  THE  BUSINESS WILL SERVE AS A REGIONAL OR
   26  STATEWIDE MARKET OUTLET FOR SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   27    (3) THE TYPES OF SECONDARY MATERIALS TO BE UTILIZED BY THE  APPLICANT,
   28  AND  THE  EXTENT  TO  WHICH  SUCH USE REPRESENTS A NEW MARKET OUTLET FOR
   29  SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   30    (4) THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE APPLICANT'S UTILIZATION OF SECONDARY MATE-
   31  RIALS WILL SERVE TO DISPLACE THE CURRENT USE OF VIRGIN MATERIALS;
   32    (5) THE EXTENT TO WHICH AN ALLOCATION OF EXPANSION POWER  WILL  AFFECT
   33  THE  OVERALL PRODUCTIVITY OR COMPETITIVENESS OF THE APPLICANT'S BUSINESS
   34  AND THE BUSINESS'S UTILIZATION OF SECONDARY MATERIALS;
   35    (6) THE GROWTH POTENTIAL OF THE BUSINESS FACILITY AND THE CONTRIBUTION
   36  OF ECONOMIC STRENGTH TO THE AREA IN WHICH THE BUSINESS  FACILITY  IS  OR
   37  WOULD BE LOCATED;
   38    (7) THE EXTENT TO WHICH AN ALLOCATION OR EXPANSION POWER IS CONSISTENT
   39  WITH  STATE,  REGIONAL  AND  LOCAL  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND SOLID WASTE
   40  MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES, PLANS AND PRIORITIES AND SUPPORTED BY LOCAL UNITS
   41  OF GOVERNMENT IN THE AREA WHERE THE BUSINESS IS OR WOULD BE LOCATED; AND
   42    (8) THE IMPACT OF THE ALLOCATION ON THE OPERATION OF ANY OTHER FACILI-
   43  TIES OF THE APPLICANT, ON OTHER BUSINESSES ENGAGED IN THE USE OF SECOND-
   44  ARY MATERIALS WITHIN THE STATE, AND UPON OTHER ELECTRIC RATEPAYERS.
   45    FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "SECONDARY MATERIALS" SHALL HAVE THE
   46  DEFINITION SET FORTH IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED SIXTY-ONE
   47  OF THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT LAW.
   48    S 7. Subdivision 3 of section 165 of the state finance law is  amended
   49  by adding a new paragraph k to read as follows:
   50    K. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, THE REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH
   51  IN  THIS  SUBDIVISION  PERTAINING  TO  THE RECYCLED CONTENT OF MATERIALS
   52  PROCURED BY THE STATE SHALL APPLY TO ALL FIRMS AND ORGANIZATIONS, PUBLIC
   53  AND PRIVATE, HAVING CONTRACTED WITH THE STATE ONE OR  MORE  TIMES  IN  A
   54  GIVEN  YEAR  FOR  ANY  PURPOSE.  THE RESPECTIVE TIMETABLES AND EFFECTIVE
   55  DATES SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION PERTAINING TO THE  RECYCLED  CONTENT  OF
       S. 989                              5
    1  MATERIALS  PROCURED  BY  THE  STATE  SHALL  APPLY  TO THE AFOREMENTIONED
    2  VENDORS.
    3    NOTHING  IN THIS SECTION SHALL REQUIRE ANY ENTITY OTHER THAN THE STATE
    4  TO PROVIDE ANNUAL REPORTS OR ADHERE TO THE PRICE PREMIUMS STIPULATED FOR
    5  PROCURING SUPPLIES CONTAINING SECONDARY MATERIALS.
    6    S 8. This act shall take effect October 1,  2009,  provided  that  the
    7  amendments to subdivision (c) of section 187 of the economic development
    8  law  made by section four of this act shall be subject to the expiration
    9  and reversion of such subdivision pursuant to chapter 316 of the laws of
   10  1997, as amended, when upon such date the provisions of section five  of
   11  this act shall take effect.