Bill Text: NY A10614 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts the "police and fire employees retention act"; provides for a deferred retirement option plan payable to members of optional twenty-year retirement plans; outlines eligibility and payout of such plan; makes related provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-07-06 - referred to governmental employees [A10614 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A10614-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          10614

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      July 6, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  COMMITTEE  ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. Santabar-
          bara, Buttenschon) -- read once  and  referred  to  the  Committee  on
          Governmental Employees

        AN  ACT  to amend the retirement and social security law, in relation to
          enacting the "police and fire employees retention act"

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Short  title. This act shall be known and may be cited as
     2  the "police and fire employees retention act".
     3    § 2. Legislative findings. Over  the  past  several  years,  increased
     4  workloads  on  our  police  and  fire employees throughout the state has
     5  resulted in a large reduction in personnel resources due  to  retirement
     6  and  separation  from  service.  The  loss  of  talented and experienced
     7  personnel in these important job titles further results in a  structural
     8  deficit  of  experienced  trainers  for our next generation of dedicated
     9  police and fire personnel actively entering their public service  lives.
    10  This  legislation  seeks to induce talented and experienced personnel to
    11  remain in service to the public while allowing their pension payments to
    12  be deferred during a specific period of time while they continue employ-
    13  ment.
    14    § 3. The retirement and social security law is amended by adding a new
    15  section 381-c to read as follows:
    16    § 381-c.  Deferred  retirement  option  plan  payable  to  members  of
    17  optional twenty-year retirement plan. A participating employer which has
    18  elected or which elects, pursuant to section three hundred eighty-one or
    19  any  sections  under  this  article,  who  participates in a twenty-year
    20  retirement plan may provide for a deferred retirement option plan.
    21    a. Deferred  retirement  option  plan,  (hereinafter  referred  to  as
    22  "DROP"),  is  a  retirement  plan  under  which  an eligible member of a
    23  participating employer may elect to participate,  deferring  receipt  of
    24  retirement  benefits  while  continuing  employment. For the purposes of
    25  this section, an "eligible member" is any member or officer employed  by
    26  the  state,  local,  municipal,  county,  village, authority or division
    27  within the state electing to provide this option. During the  period  of

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15442-08-2

        A. 10614                            2

     1  continued  employment,  the eligible member's monthly retirement benefit
     2  shall be deferred and held by the retirement system  on  behalf  of  the
     3  member  plus  interest  at an effective rate of one and one-half percent
     4  for the specific period of participation in DROP as provided in subdivi-
     5  sion c of this section. Upon completion of the DROP period, the eligible
     6  member  shall  receive  the total amount of retirement benefits deferred
     7  under DROP without optional modification as permitted by subdivisions  d
     8  and  e  of this section and shall begin to receive the previously deter-
     9  mined normal service retirement benefit with  optional  modification  as
    10  further provided in subdivision d of this section.
    11    b.  Any  eligible  member who is currently employed by a participating
    12  employer electing to participate under this article and who qualifies to
    13  retire pursuant to this title by reason of completing  twenty  years  of
    14  creditable service may elect to participate in DROP.
    15    c.  Such  election must be on a form supplied by the retirement system
    16  and may be for any period of time not less than twelve  months  or  more
    17  than  sixty  months  duration. Any eligible member who elects to partic-
    18  ipate in DROP is considered retired on the day following the  expiration
    19  of  the  DROP  period.  Provided,  however,  that  all  loans and excess
    20  contributions must be resolved by the date of entry  into  DROP  and  no
    21  additional  loans  or  excess contributions shall be permitted after the
    22  date of entry into DROP. Upon expiration of the time period selected  by
    23  the  eligible  member,  such member's participation in DROP shall termi-
    24  nate.
    25    d. (1) Effective with the date of participation in DROP, the  eligible
    26  member's  normal  service  retirement benefit shall be calculated, using
    27  creditable service and final average salary as if the effective date  of
    28  retirement was the date of entry into DROP. The amount deferred pursuant
    29  to DROP shall be calculated based upon the eligible member's zero option
    30  retirement allowance until such member has obtained the applicable maxi-
    31  mum service retirement limit based upon years of service. Any additional
    32  participation  in  DROP  after a member has obtained the maximum service
    33  retirement limit based upon years of service shall be  calculated  based
    34  upon  sixty percent of the member's full annual retirement allowance. In
    35  addition, for the purposes of this section, the annual retirement allow-
    36  ance for any member electing DROP shall be calculated using a three-year
    37  final average salary as defined elsewhere in this article. The  eligible
    38  member  shall,  however, elect his or her optional retirement benefit at
    39  the completion of the DROP period.
    40    (2) If the eligible member dies prior to completion of the  period  of
    41  participation  in  DROP, the eligible member shall be treated as if such
    42  DROP election did not exist. In lieu of the DROP payment, a death  bene-
    43  fit  shall  be payable consistent with the terms of this chapter and all
    44  salary and service reported for such eligible  member  during  the  DROP
    45  period  shall  be  considered in calculating the eligible member's death
    46  benefit.
    47    (3) If  the  eligible  member  is  approved  for  disability  benefits
    48  provided  in  this  chapter  during the DROP period, the eligible member
    49  shall be treated as if the DROP election did not exist. In lieu  of  the
    50  DROP  payment, a disability retirement benefit shall be payable consist-
    51  ent with the terms of this chapter and all salary and  service  reported
    52  for  such  eligible member during the DROP period shall be considered in
    53  calculating the eligible member's disability retirement benefit.
    54    (4) If an eligible member otherwise fails to complete his or her peri-
    55  od of service as elected pursuant to subdivision c of this section,  the
    56  eligible member shall be treated as if such DROP election did not exist.

        A. 10614                            3

     1  In lieu of the DROP payment, the normal service retirement benefit shall
     2  be  payable consistent with the terms of this chapter and all salary and
     3  service reported for such eligible member during the DROP  period  shall
     4  be  considered  in  calculating the eligible member's service retirement
     5  benefit.
     6    (5) If an eligible member remains employed after his  or  her  partic-
     7  ipation  in DROP is terminated, such member shall forfeit all DROP bene-
     8  fits and continue employment as if such DROP  election  did  not  exist.
     9  Such  member  shall  then  be eligible to elect DROP consistent with the
    10  terms of this section.
    11    (6) If an eligible member is approved for  disability  benefits  after
    12  benefits  payable  pursuant  to DROP have been paid, the eligible member
    13  may elect to receive the disability benefits in lieu of  DROP  benefits,
    14  but  such disability benefits must be actuarially adjusted for any bene-
    15  fits paid under DROP.
    16    e. At the conclusion  of  the  member's  participation  in  DROP,  the
    17  retirement  system shall pay the deferred service retirement benefits in
    18  one of the following methods as elected by the member:
    19    (1) All accrued DROP benefits,  plus  interest,  less  withholding  as
    20  required  by  the  internal  revenue  service, shall be paid to the DROP
    21  participant or eligible beneficiary or as otherwise determined by opera-
    22  tion of law;
    23    (2) All accrued DROP benefits, plus interest, shall be paid  from  the
    24  retirement  system  to  a  custodian  of the eligible retirement plan or
    25  other eligible plan or account as  provided  pursuant  to  the  internal
    26  revenue code as directed by the member or eligible beneficiary;
    27    (3)  A  portion of the DROP benefits shall be paid to the DROP partic-
    28  ipant or eligible beneficiary, less withholding required by the internal
    29  revenue service and the remaining DROP benefits may be  rolled  over  as
    30  otherwise  permitted  by the internal revenue code. For purposes of this
    31  subdivision, the term "eligible beneficiary" is  one  who  qualifies  to
    32  rollover  benefits  from a qualified benefit plan or account as provided
    33  by the internal revenue code.
    34    The DROP benefit cost contained in this subdivision shall be  paid  by
    35  any  participating  employer,  for all eligible members specific to such
    36  employer, that has elected to provide this benefit.
    37    The forms of payment provided by this subdivision must comply with the
    38  minimum distribution requirements of the internal revenue code.
    39    f. The comptroller shall prescribe such regulations as may be required
    40  for the effective administration and implementation of the provisions of
    41  this section.
    42    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          This bill would allow employers in the New York State and Local Police
        and Fire Retirement System (PFRS) who participate in twenty-year retire-
        ment plans to provide their members with the option to elect to  partic-
        ipate  in a Deferred Retirement Option Plan (DROP), deferring receipt of
        retirement benefits  while  continuing  their  current  employment.  The
        features of this DROP are:
          1. Members may elect to participate in the DROP upon the attainment of
        retirement eligibility.
          2.  The  service retirement benefit shall be the option zero allowance
        determined based  on  the  service  and  final  average  salary  at  the
        commencement  of  DROP  participation.  However,  once  a member's total
        service credit (including service during the  DROP  period)  exceeds  32

        A. 10614                            4

        years,  the monthly payment into the DROP account will be limited to 60%
        of the option zero allowance.
          3. The PFRS shall consider DROP participants active members, and annu-
        al employer contributions shall continue to be made by the participating
        employers to the PFRS on behalf of such members.
          4.  The  length  of participation in the DROP must be specified at the
        time of election, and may not be less than 1 year, nor exceed  5  years.
        However,  if the affected member should leave employment before or after
        the scheduled DROP termination date, such member shall forfeit all  DROP
        benefits, and shall be treated as though there were no DROP election.
          5.  During  the DROP period, the monthly pensions of such participants
        will be deferred and held by the PFRS on their behalf and  shall  accrue
        interest  at  1.5%.  Such  account,  with interest accumulation, must be
        distributed in full at the end of the specified DROP period.
          6. If an affected member should die or become disabled during the DROP
        period, such member would be  treated  as  though  there  were  no  DROP
        election.
          7.  Upon  termination from DROP, such participants shall receive their
        deferred payments, and shall also  begin  to  receive  their  previously
        determined pensions.
          Section  212  of  the  Retirement  and  Social  Security Law generally
        requires the immediate suspension of the service retirement  benefit  in
        the  event a retiree under age 65 returns to public employment and earns
        in any calendar year an amount greater  than  $35,000.    This  proposal
        would  allow  members  to  receive both their full salary and retirement
        benefits for up to a 5-year period.
          The Partial Lump Sum (PLS) program currently allows  PFRS  members  to
        receive  lump  sums equal to 25% of the present value of their pensions.
        Under this proposal, certain members could receive lump sums which would
        exceed 40% of the present value of their pensions, in  addition  to  the
        PLS lump sums.
          If this bill is enacted, there would be past service costs which would
        depend  on the current salary, age and length of service of the affected
        members. It is estimated that the past service  cost  per  member  would
        average  approximately  150%  of  salary for those in a 20-year plan and
        approximately 100% of salary for those in a 20-year plan with additional
        60ths. This cost would be billed to each  employer  for  their  affected
        members when the member receives their DROP payout.
          If  the  anticipated retirement experience of members who are eligible
        for this benefit changes significantly in the  future,  there  would  be
        additional increases in employer costs.
          Summary of relevant resources:
          Membership  data as of March 31, 2021 was used in measuring the impact
        of the proposed change, the same data used in the April 1, 2021 actuari-
        al valuation.  Distributions and other statistics can be  found  in  the
        2021  Report  of the Actuary and the 2021 Comprehensive Annual Financial
        Report.
          The actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in  the  2020
        and  2021 Annual Report to the Comptroller on Actuarial Assumptions, and
        the Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of  New  York:  Audit  and
        Control.
          The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in the March 31, 2021
        New  York  State  and  Local  Retirement System Financial Statements and
        Supplementary Information.
          I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Quali-
        fication Standards to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.

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          This fiscal note does not constitute a legal opinion on the  viability
        of  the  proposed change nor is it intended to serve as a substitute for
        the professional judgment of an attorney.
          This  estimate,  dated  May 24, 2022, and intended for use only during
        the 2022 Legislative Session, is Fiscal Note No. 2022-133,  prepared  by
        the Actuary for the New York State and Local Retirement System.
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