Bill Text: NY A10190 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Increases the amounts of certain special accidental death benefits.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Passed) 2022-08-17 - signed chap.528 [A10190 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A10190-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          10190

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                       May 5, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  COMMITTEE ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. Joyner) --
          read once and referred to the Committee on Governmental Employees

        AN ACT to amend the general municipal law and the retirement and  social
          security  law,  in  relation  to increasing certain special accidental
          death benefits

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Subdivision  c  of section 208-f of the general municipal
     2  law, as amended by chapter 327 of the laws of 2021, is amended  to  read
     3  as follows:
     4    c.  Commencing  July  first,  two thousand [twenty-one] twenty-two the
     5  special accidental death benefit paid to  a  widow  or  widower  or  the
     6  deceased  member's  children under the age of eighteen or, if a student,
     7  under the age of twenty-three, if the widow or widower has  died,  shall
     8  be escalated by adding thereto an additional percentage of the salary of
     9  the  deceased  member  (as  increased  pursuant to subdivision b of this
    10  section) in accordance with the following schedule:
    11       calendar year of death
    12       of the deceased member              per centum
    13            1977 or prior                  [267.1%]278.2%
    14            1978                           [256.5%]267.1%
    15            1979                           [246.1%]256.5%
    16            1980                           [236%]246.1%
    17            1981                           [226.2%]236%
    18            1982                           [216.7%]226.2%
    19            1983                           [207.5%]216.7%
    20            1984                           [198.5%]207.5%
    21            1985                           [189.8%]198.5%
    22            1986                           [181.4%]189.8%
    23            1987                           [173.2%]181.4%
    24            1988                           [165.2%]173.2%
    25            1989                           [157.5%]165.2%
    26            1990                           [150.0%]157.5%
    27            1991                           [142.7%]150.0%

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14972-02-2

        A. 10190                            2

     1            1992                           [135.7%]142.7%
     2            1993                           [128.8%]135.7%
     3            1994                           [122.1%]128.8%
     4            1995                           [115.7%]122.1%
     5            1996                           [109.4%]115.7%
     6            1997                           [103.3%]109.4%
     7            1998                            [97.4%]103.3%
     8            1999                            [91.6%]97.4%
     9            2000                            [86.0%]91.6%
    10            2001                            [80.6%]86.0%
    11            2002                            [75.4%]80.6%
    12            2003                            [70.2%]75.4%
    13            2004                            [65.3%]70.2%
    14            2005                            [60.5%]65.3%
    15            2006                            [55.8%]60.5%
    16            2007                            [51.3%]55.8%
    17            2008                            [46.9%]51.3%
    18            2009                            [42.6%]46.9%
    19            2010                            [38.4%]42.6%
    20            2011                            [34.4%]38.4%
    21            2012                            [30.5%]34.4%
    22            2013                            [26.7%]30.5%
    23            2014                            [23.0%]26.7%
    24            2015                            [19.4%]23.0%
    25            2016                            [15.9%]19.4%
    26            2017                            [12.6%]15.9%
    27            2018                             [9.3%]12.6%
    28            2019                             [6.1%]9.3%
    29            2020                             [3.0%]6.1%
    30            2021                             [0.0%]3.0%
    31            2022                             0.0%
    32    § 2. Subdivision c of section 361-a of the retirement and social secu-
    33  rity  law , as amended by chapter 327 of the laws of 2021, is amended to
    34  read as follows:
    35    c. Commencing July first, two thousand [twenty-one]  twenty-two    the
    36  special  accidental  death  benefit  paid  to  a widow or widower or the
    37  deceased member's children under the age of eighteen or, if  a  student,
    38  under  the  age of twenty-three, if the widow or widower has died, shall
    39  be escalated by adding thereto an additional percentage of the salary of
    40  the deceased member, as increased pursuant  to  subdivision  b  of  this
    41  section, in accordance with the following schedule:
    42       calendar year of death
    43       of the deceased member              per centum
    44            1977 or prior                    [267.1%]278.2%
    45            1978                             [256.5%]267.1%
    46            1979                             [246.1%]256.5%
    47            1980                             [236%]246.1%
    48            1981                             [226.2%]236%
    49            1982                             [216.7%]226.2%
    50            1983                             [207.5%]216.7%
    51            1984                             [198.5%]207.5%
    52            1985                             [189.8%]198.5%
    53            1986                             [181.4%]189.8%
    54            1987                             [173.2%]181.4%
    55            1988                             [165.2%]173.2%
    56            1989                             [157.5%]165.2%

        A. 10190                            3

     1            1990                             [150.0%]157.5%
     2            1991                             [142.7%]150.0%
     3            1992                             [135.7%]142.7%
     4            1993                             [128.8%]135.7%
     5            1994                             [122.1%]128.8%
     6            1995                             [115.7%]122.1%
     7            1996                             [109.4%]115.7%
     8            1997                             [103.3%]109.4%
     9            1998                              [97.4%]103.3%
    10            1999                              [91.6%]97.4%
    11            2000                              [86.0%]91.6%
    12            2001                              [80.6%]86.0%
    13            2002                              [75.4%]80.6%
    14            2003                              [70.2%]75.4%
    15            2004                              [65.3%]70.2%
    16            2005                              [60.5%]65.3%
    17            2006                              [55.8%]60.5%
    18            2007                              [51.3%]55.8%
    19            2008                              [46.9%]51.3%
    20            2009                              [42.6%]46.9%
    21            2010                              [38.4%]42.6%
    22            2011                              [34.4%]38.4%
    23            2012                              [30.5%]34.4%
    24            2013                              [26.7%]30.5%
    25            2014                              [23.0%]26.7%
    26            2015                              [19.4%]23.0%
    27            2016                              [15.9%]19.4%
    28            2017                              [12.6%]15.9%
    29            2018                               [9.3%]12.6%
    30            2019                               [6.1%]9.3%
    31            2020                               [3.0%]6.1%
    32            2021                               [0.0%]3.0%
    33            2022                               0.0%
    34    § 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          This  bill  would amend both the General Municipal Law and the Retire-
        ment and Social Security Law to increase the salary used in the computa-
        tion of the special accidental death benefit by 3% in  cases  where  the
        date of death was before 2022.
          Insofar  as  this  bill would amend the Retirement and Social Security
        Law, it is estimated that there would be an additional  annual  cost  of
        approximately  $673,000  above  the  approximately $15.3 million current
        annual cost of this benefit. This cost would be shared by the  State  of
        New York and all participating employers of the New York State and Local
        Police and Fire Retirement System.
          Summary of relevant resources:
          Membership  data as of March 31, 2021 was used in measuring the impact
        of the proposed change, the same data used in the April 1, 2021 actuari-
        al valuation.  Distributions and other statistics can be  found  in  the
        2021  Report  of the Actuary and the 2021 Comprehensive Annual Financial
        Report.
          The actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in  the  2020
        and  2021 Annual Report to the Comptroller on Actuarial Assumptions, and
        the Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of  New  York:  Audit  and
        Control.

        A. 10190                            4

          The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in the March 31, 2021
        New  York  State  and  Local  Retirement System Financial Statements and
        Supplementary Information.
          I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Quali-
        fication Standards to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
          This  fiscal note does not constitute a legal opinion on the viability
        of the proposed change nor is it intended to serve as a  substitute  for
        the professional judgment of an attorney.
          This  estimate, dated April 20, 2022, and intended for use only during
        the 2022 Legislative Session, is Fiscal Note No. 2022-124,  prepared  by
        the Actuary for the New York State and Local Retirement System.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          SUMMARY OF BILL: This proposed legislation would amend General Munici-
        pal  Law  (GML)  Section 208-f(c) to increase certain Special Accidental
        Death Benefits (SADB) for surviving  spouses,  dependent  children,  and
        certain  other  individuals (Eligible Beneficiaries) of former uniformed
        employees of the City of New York and  the  New  York  City  Health  and
        Hospitals  Corporation,  and for certain former employees of the Tribor-
        ough Bridge and Tunnel Authority, who were members of certain  New  York
        City  Retirement Systems and Pension Funds (NYCRS) and died as a natural
        and proximate result of an accident  sustained  in  the  performance  of
        duty.
          Effective Date: July 1, 2022.
          BACKGROUND: Under the GML, the basic SADB is defined as:
          The  salary  of  the  deceased member at date of death (or, in certain
        instances, a greater salary based on a  higher  rank  or  other  status)
        (Final Salary), less the following payments to an Eligible Beneficiary:
          *  Any NYCRS death benefit as adjusted by any Supplementation or Cost-
        of-Living Adjustment (COLA),
          * Any Social Security death benefit, and
          * Any Workers' Compensation benefit.
          The SADB is paid to the deceased member's surviving spouse, if  alive.
        If  the  spouse  is  no  longer  alive, the SADB is paid to the deceased
        member's children until age eighteen or  until  age  twenty-three  if  a
        student.  If  neither  a spouse nor a dependent child is alive, the SADB
        may be paid to certain other individuals,  if  eligible,  in  accordance
        with certain laws related to the World Trade Center attack.
          The  GML also provides that the SADB is subject to escalation based on
        the calendar year in which the former member died. The SADB  has  tradi-
        tionally been increased by a cumulative, incremental percentage of Final
        Salary based on the calendar year of the member's death.
          IMPACT  ON  BENEFITS:  With  respect to the NYCRS, the proposed legis-
        lation would impact the SADB payable to certain survivors of members  of
        the:
          * New York City Employees' Retirement System (NYCERS),
          * New York City Police Pension Fund (POLICE), or
          * New York City Fire Pension Fund (FIRE),
          and  who  were  employed  by one of the following employers in certain
        positions:
          * New York City Police Department - Uniformed Position,
          * New York City Fire Department - Uniformed Position,
          * New York City Department of Sanitation - Uniformed Position,
          * New York City Housing Authority - Uniformed Position,
          * New York City Transit Authority - Uniformed Position,
          * New York City Department of Correction - Uniformed Position,

        A. 10190                            5

          * New York City - Uniformed Position as Emergency  Medical  Technician
        (EMT),
          *  New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation - Uniformed Position
        as EMT, or
          * Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority - Bridge and Tunnel Position.
        Under the proposed legislation, effective July 1,  2022,  an  additional
        3.0%  of  Final  Salary  would be applied to the SADB paid due to deaths
        occurring in each calendar year on and after 1977.  The SADB for  deaths
        occurring  prior  to  1977  would  receive the same escalation as deaths
        occurring in 1977.
          FINANCIAL IMPACT - PRESENT VALUES: Based on the Eligible Beneficiaries
        of deceased NYCRS members who would be impacted by this proposed  legis-
        lation  and  the actuarial assumptions and methods described herein, the
        enactment of this proposed legislation would increase the Present  Value
        of Future Benefits (PVFB) by approximately $56.5 million.
          FINANCIAL  IMPACT  - ANNUAL EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS: As a result of the
        past four decades' practice of providing 3.0% COLAs  on  the  SADB  each
        year,  and  the likelihood that COLAs will continue to be granted in the
        future, the Actuary assumes that  the  SADB  benefit  will  continue  to
        increase  3.0%  per  year  in the future when determining NYCRS employer
        contributions. Therefore, the costs of this  proposed  legislation  have
        already  been accounted for and will not result in a further increase in
        employer contributions. There will, however, be a decrease  in  employer
        contributions if the proposed legislation is not enacted.
          In accordance with Section 13-638.2(k-2) of the Administrative Code of
        the  City of New York (ACCNY), new Unfunded Accrued Liability to benefit
        changes are to be amortized as determined by the Actuary but are  gener-
        ally  amortized over the remaining working lifetime of those impacted by
        the benefit changes. However, since changes in the SADB  COLA  paid  are
        not  known  in advance, the decrease in expected pension payments due to
        this legislation not passing would be  treated  as  an  actuarial  gain.
        These  actuarial  gains  would  be  amortized  over a 15-year period (14
        payments under the One-Year Lag Methodology (OYLM)) using  level  dollar
        payments.    This  would  result  in a decrease in NYCRS annual employer
        contributions of approximately $6.7 million each year.
          CONTRIBUTION TIMING: For the purposes  of  this  Fiscal  Note,  it  is
        assumed  that  the changes in the PVFB and annual employer contributions
        if this proposed legislation fails to pass, would be reflected  for  the
        first  time  in  the  Preliminary  June 30, 2023 actuarial valuations of
        NYCERS, POLICE, and FIRE. In accordance with the OYLM used to  determine
        employer  contributions,  the  decrease  in employer contributions would
        first be reflected in Fiscal Year 2025.
          CENSUS DATA: The estimates presented herein are based upon the  census
        data for such Eligible Beneficiaries provided by NYCRS.

                                                        Annual Accidental Death
                            Number of Deceased Members  Benefit Prior to Proposed
        Retirement System    with Eligible Survivors    July 1, 2022 Increase
                                                            ($ Millions)

        NYCERS                         73                       $ 7.1
        POLICE                        472                        57.6
        FIRE                          616                        81.5
          Total                     1,161                      $146.2
          ACTUARIAL  ASSUMPTIONS AND METHODS: The changes in the PVFB and annual
        employer contributions presented herein have been  calculated  based  on

        A. 10190                            6

        the actuarial assumptions and methods in effect for the Preliminary June
        30,  2021  (Lag)  actuarial valuations used to determine the Preliminary
        Fiscal Year 2023 employer contributions of NYCERS, POLICE, and FIRE.
          RISK  AND  UNCERTAINTY: The costs presented in this Fiscal Note depend
        highly on the realization of the actuarial assumptions used, as well  as
        certain  demographic  characteristics  of  NYCERS,  POLICE, and FIRE and
        other exogenous factors such  as  investment,  contribution,  and  other
        risks.  If  actual  experience  deviates from actuarial assumptions, the
        actual costs could differ from those presented herein.  Costs  are  also
        dependent on the actuarial methods used, and therefore different actuar-
        ial  methods could produce different results. Quantifying these risks is
        beyond the scope of this Fiscal Note.
          Not measured in this Fiscal Note are the following:
          * The initial, additional administrative costs of NYCERS, POLICE,  and
        FIRE  and  other New York City agencies to implement the proposed legis-
        lation.
          STATEMENT OF ACTUARIAL OPINION: I, Michael J. Samet,  am  the  Interim
        Chief  Actuary  for,  and  independent  of, the New York City Retirement
        Systems and Pension Funds. I am a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries and
        a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries. I meet the  Qualification
        Standards  of  the American Academy of Actuaries to render the actuarial
        opinion contained herein. To the  best  of  my  knowledge,  the  results
        contained  herein  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  generally
        accepted actuarial principles and  procedures  and  with  the  Actuarial
        Standards of Practice issued by the Actuarial Standards Board.
          FISCAL NOTE IDENTIFICATION: This Fiscal Note 2022-40 dated May 3, 2022
        was  prepared by the Interim Chief Actuary for the New York City Employ-
        ees' Retirement System, the New York City Police Pension Fund,  and  New
        York  City  Fire  Pension  Fund.  This estimate is intended for use only
        during the 2022 Legislative Session.
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