Bill Text: NY A08272 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Replaces all instances of the words councilman or councilmen with the words council member or council members.

Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Democrat 26-2)

Status: (Passed) 2022-08-17 - signed chap.513 [A08272 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A08272-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         8272--A

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     August 25, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M. of A. WOERNER, JONES, GALEF, THIELE, SIMON, ABINANTI,
          MAGNARELLI, L. ROSENTHAL,  BARRETT,  GRIFFIN,  McDONALD,  ENGLEBRIGHT,
          GOTTFRIED,  GLICK,  STIRPE,  BRONSON,  ROZIC, DINOWITZ, STECK, KELLES,
          O'DONNELL, LAWLER, SMITH, LUNSFORD -- read once and  referred  to  the
          Committee  on Local Governments -- committee discharged, bill amended,
          ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the general city law, the  general  municipal  law,  the
          public  authorities  law,  the real property law, the town law and the
          village law, in relation to replacing all instances of the words coun-
          cilman or councilmen with the words council member or council members

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section  3 of the general city law, as amended by chapter
     2  946 of the laws of 1964, is amended to read as follows:
     3    § 3. Members of common council; appointments to  other  city  offices.
     4  No member of the common council of any city shall, during the period for
     5  which  [he  was]  they  were  elected,  be  capable of holding under the
     6  appointment or election of the common council any office the  emoluments
     7  of  which  are  paid  from the city treasury, or paid by fees or compen-
     8  sation directed to be paid by any act or ordinance of the  common  coun-
     9  cil,  but  this section shall not affect the right to any fees or emolu-
    10  ments belonging to any office,  provided,  however,  that  in  any  city
    11  having  a  city manager or council-manager form of government in which a
    12  mayor and vice-mayor may be elected or appointed from the membership  of
    13  its  council,  such  mayor and vice-mayor may, in addition to the emolu-
    14  ments received as [councilman] council member, receive compensation  for
    15  their  services from the city treasury as mayor and vice-mayor. An offi-
    16  cer of any city who violates any provision  of  this  section  shall  be
    17  guilty  of  a  misdemeanor  and on conviction thereof [his] their office
    18  shall be vacant.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11989-02-1

        A. 8272--A                          2

     1    § 2. Subdivision 2 of section 88-a of the general  municipal  law,  as
     2  separately  amended  by  chapters  166  and  603 of the laws of 1979, is
     3  amended to read as follows:
     4    2.  In cities such board shall consist of the mayor, corporation coun-
     5  sel and such [councilmen] council members as may be  designated  by  the
     6  council and in counties such board shall consist of the [chairman] chair
     7  of  the board of supervisors and such members thereof as shall be chosen
     8  by the board. In towns such board shall consist of the  town  supervisor
     9  and  such  members as the town council shall designate. In villages such
    10  board shall consist of the mayor and members designated by the board  of
    11  trustees. In school districts, such board shall consist of the president
    12  of the board of education and such members thereof as shall be chosen by
    13  the  board  of education. In boards of cooperative educational services,
    14  such board shall consist of the president of the  board  of  cooperative
    15  educational  services and such members thereof as shall be chosen by the
    16  board of cooperative educational services.
    17    § 3. Section 572 of the general municipal law, as amended  by  chapter
    18  805 of the laws of 1964, is amended to read as follows:
    19    §  572.  Binghamton  urban  renewal  agency. A municipal urban renewal
    20  agency, to be known as the Binghamton urban renewal  agency,  is  hereby
    21  established  for the accomplishment of any or all of the purposes speci-
    22  fied in articles fifteen and fifteen-A of this chapter and in accordance
    23  with article eighteen of the constitution of the state of New  York.  It
    24  shall  constitute a body corporate and politic, be perpetual in duration
    25  and consist of seven members including the mayor, the  comptroller,  the
    26  corporation counsel, city engineer, commissioner of public works and two
    27  members of the council of the city of Binghamton, provided however, that
    28  not  more  than one of such [councilmen] council members shall be of the
    29  same political party. It shall have the powers and duties now  or  here-
    30  after  conferred  by  article  fifteen-A  of this chapter upon municipal
    31  renewal agencies. It shall be organized in the manner prescribed by  and
    32  be  subject  to  the provisions of article fifteen-A of this chapter and
    33  the agency, its members, officers and employees and its  operations  and
    34  activities  shall  in all respects be governed by the provisions of such
    35  article.
    36    § 4. Section 581 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 196
    37  of the laws of 1969, is amended to read as follows:
    38    § 581. Rochester urban renewal agency. A municipal urban renewal agen-
    39  cy, to be known as the Rochester urban renewal agency, is hereby  estab-
    40  lished for the accomplishment of any or all of the purposes specified in
    41  articles  fifteen  and  [fifteen-a]  fifteen-A  of  this  chapter and in
    42  accordance with article eighteen of the constitution of the state of New
    43  York. It shall constitute a body corporate and politic, be perpetual  in
    44  duration  and  consist  of  the nine [councilmen] council members of the
    45  city of Rochester, including the mayor who shall  be  [chairman]  chair.
    46  It  shall have the powers and duties now or hereafter conferred by arti-
    47  cle [fifteen-a] fifteen-A of this chapter upon municipal  urban  renewal
    48  agencies.  It  shall  be  organized  in  the manner prescribed by and be
    49  subject to the provisions of article [fifteen-a] fifteen-A of this chap-
    50  ter and the agency, its members, officers and employees  and  its  oper-
    51  ations  and  activities  shall  in  all  respects  be  governed  by  the
    52  provisions of such article.
    53    § 5. Section 593 of the general municipal law, as amended  by  chapter
    54  351 of the laws of 1965, is amended to read as follows:
    55    §  593.  Niagara Falls urban renewal agency. A municipal urban renewal
    56  agency, to be known as the Niagara Falls urban renewal agency, is hereby

        A. 8272--A                          3

     1  established for the accomplishment of any or all of the purposes  speci-
     2  fied in articles fifteen and fifteen-A of this chapter and in accordance
     3  with  article  eighteen of the constitution of the state of New York. It
     4  shall  constitute  a  body  corporate and politic, shall be perpetual in
     5  duration, and shall consist of the mayor and  all  of  the  [councilmen]
     6  council members of the city of Niagara Falls, together with four members
     7  to  be  appointed  by the mayor with the concurring approval of the city
     8  council. It shall have the powers and duties now or hereafter  conferred
     9  by article fifteen-A of this chapter upon municipal renewal agencies. It
    10  shall  be  organized  in  the manner prescribed by and be subject to the
    11  provisions of article fifteen-A of this  chapter  and  the  agency,  its
    12  members,  officers  and  employees  and of its operations and activities
    13  shall in all respects be governed by the provisions of such article.
    14    § 6. Section 616 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 433
    15  of the laws of 1965, is amended to read as follows:
    16    § 616. Utica urban renewal agency. An  urban  renewal  agency,  to  be
    17  known  as  the Utica urban renewal agency, is hereby established for the
    18  accomplishment of any or all  of  the  purposes  specified  in  articles
    19  fifteen  and  fifteen-A  of  the  chapter and in accordance with article
    20  eighteen of the constitution of the state of New York. It shall  consti-
    21  tute a body, corporate and politic, be perpetual in duration and consist
    22  of  seven  members,  including the mayor, who shall be [chairman] chair,
    23  the city engineer, the [chairman] chair of the city planning board,  all
    24  of  whose  terms  shall  expire  with the term of the mayor, two citizen
    25  electors, appointed by and to serve at the pleasure of the mayor and two
    26  members of the common council, appointed by the council, who  shall  not
    27  be  of  the  same political party and each of whom shall serve until the
    28  expiration of [his] their term of office as [councilman] council member.
    29  The treasurer of the agency shall be the comptroller who shall not be  a
    30  member  of  the agency. It shall have the powers and duties now or here-
    31  after covered by  article  fifteen-A  of  this  chapter  upon  municipal
    32  renewal agencies.  It shall be organized in the manner prescribed by and
    33  be  subject  to  the provisions of article fifteen-A of this chapter and
    34  the agency, its members, officers and employees and its  operations  and
    35  activities  shall  in  all respects be covered by the provisions of such
    36  article.
    37    § 7. Section 629 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter  56
    38  of the laws of 1966, is amended to read as follows:
    39    §  629.  Elmira  urban  renewal agency. An urban renewal agency, to be
    40  known as the Elmira urban renewal agency, is hereby established for  the
    41  accomplishment  of  any  or  all  of  the purposes specified in articles
    42  fifteen and fifteen-A of this chapter and  in  accordance  with  article
    43  eighteen  of the constitution of the state of New York. It shall consti-
    44  tute a body corporate and politic, be perpetual in duration and  consist
    45  of  the mayor, the six [councilmen] council members and the city manager
    46  in an ex-officio capacity. It shall have the powers and  duties  now  or
    47  hereafter  conferred by article fifteen-A of this chapter upon municipal
    48  renewal agencies. It shall be organized in the manner prescribed by  and
    49  subject  to  the provisions of article fifteen-A of this chapter and the
    50  agency, its members, officers  and  employees  and  its  operations  and
    51  activities  shall  in  all respects be covered by the provisions of such
    52  article.
    53    § 8. Section 654 of the general municipal law, as amended  by  chapter
    54  573 of the laws of 1977, is amended to read as follows:
    55    §  654.  Huntington community development agency. A community develop-
    56  ment agency, to be known as the Huntington community development agency,

        A. 8272--A                          4

     1  is hereby established for the  accomplishment  of  any  or  all  of  the
     2  purposes specified in articles fifteen and fifteen-A of this chapter and
     3  in  accordance with article eighteen of the constitution of the state of
     4  New York. It shall constitute a body corporate and politic, be perpetual
     5  in  duration  and consist of five members, including the supervisor, who
     6  shall be its [chairman] chair, and the four  town  [councilmen]  council
     7  members,  or  their  respective  successors in office. It shall have the
     8  powers and duties now or hereafter conferred  by  article  fifteen-A  of
     9  this  chapter  upon municipal renewal agencies. It shall be organized in
    10  the manner prescribed by and be subject to  the  provisions  of  article
    11  fifteen-A  of  this  chapter  and  the agency, its members, officers and
    12  employees and its operations and activities shall  in  all  respects  be
    13  governed by the provisions of such article.
    14    §  9.  Section 680-c of the general municipal law, as added by chapter
    15  480 of the laws of 1982, is amended to read as follows:
    16    § 680-c. Town of Riverhead community development agency. For the bene-
    17  fit of the town of Riverhead and the inhabitants  thereof,  a  community
    18  development  agency,  to  be  known  as  the TOWN OF RIVERHEAD COMMUNITY
    19  DEVELOPMENT AGENCY, is hereby established for the accomplishment of  any
    20  or  all  of  the purposes specified in articles fifteen and fifteen-A of
    21  this chapter. It shall constitute a body corporate and politic,  and  be
    22  perpetual  in duration. It shall have the powers and duties now or here-
    23  after conferred by articles fifteen and fifteen-A of this  chapter  upon
    24  community  development  agencies  and  provided that the exercise of the
    25  powers by such agency with respect to the acquisition of  real  property
    26  whether  by purchase, condemnation or otherwise, shall be limited to the
    27  corporate limits of the town of Riverhead, and such  agency  shall  take
    28  into  consideration the local zoning and planning regulations as well as
    29  the regional and local comprehensive land use plans. It shall be  organ-
    30  ized in a manner prescribed by and be subject to the provisions of arti-
    31  cles fifteen and fifteen-A of this chapter. Its members shall consist of
    32  the  supervisor  of  the  town of Riverhead, who shall be its [chairman]
    33  chair and the four [councilmen] council members of the  town  of  River-
    34  head. The agency, its members, officers and employees and its operations
    35  and  activities  shall  in all respects be governed by the provisions of
    36  articles fifteen and fifteen-A of this chapter.
    37    § 10. Subdivision 1 of section 1120-c of the public  authorities  law,
    38  as  amended  by  chapter  564 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as
    39  follows:
    40    1. A public corporation to be known as the Clifton Park water authori-
    41  ty, is hereby created for the  public  purposes  and  charged  with  the
    42  duties and having the powers provided in this title. The authority shall
    43  be  a  body  corporate  and politic constituting a public benefit corpo-
    44  ration, the objects of which in the judgment of the  legislature  cannot
    45  be  attained  under  general  laws. The authority shall be governed by a
    46  board of five members, who shall be residents of  the  town  of  Clifton
    47  Park  and be appointed by the Clifton Park town board. The first members
    48  shall be appointed for the following  terms  of  office:  the  two  most
    49  junior  [councilmen  or  councilwomen] council members on the town board
    50  shall each appoint one member for a term ending on December thirty-first
    51  of the third year following the year in  which  this  title  shall  have
    52  become  law;  the other two [councilmen or councilwomen] council members
    53  on the town board shall each appoint one member for  a  term  ending  on
    54  December  thirty-first  of  the  fourth year following the year in which
    55  this title shall have become law; and the town supervisor shall  appoint
    56  a  member  for  a term ending on December thirty-first of the fifth year

        A. 8272--A                          5

     1  following the year in which this title shall have become law. No elected
     2  officials shall be members of the water authority.  Subsequent  appoint-
     3  ments  of members shall be made by a vote of the majority of the members
     4  of the town board for a term of five years ending in each case on Decem-
     5  ber  thirty-first  of  the  last  year  of  such term. All members shall
     6  continue to hold office until their successors are appointed and  quali-
     7  fy.  In  no event shall more than three members belong to the same poli-
     8  tical party. Vacancies shall be filled in the manner provided for subse-
     9  quent appointments. Vacancies, occurring otherwise than by expiration of
    10  term of office, shall be filled for the unexpired terms. Members may  be
    11  removed  from  office for the same reasons and in the same manner as may
    12  be provided by law for the removal of officers of the town.  They  shall
    13  receive  no  reimbursement  for the ordinary expenses of attending meet-
    14  ings, but may by resolution of the authority be allowed  their  expenses
    15  of a special or extraordinary nature.
    16    §  11.  Subdivision  3  of  section  298  of the real property law, as
    17  amended by chapter 978 of the laws  of  1957,  is  amended  to  read  as
    18  follows:
    19    3.  Before  a  justice of the peace, town [councilman] council member,
    20  village police justice or a judge of any court of inferior local  juris-
    21  diction, anywhere within the county containing the town, village or city
    22  in which [he is] they are authorized to perform official duties.
    23    §  12.  Subdivision  1  of  section  310  of the real property law, as
    24  amended by chapter 978 of the laws  of  1957,  is  amended  to  read  as
    25  follows:
    26    1.  When a certificate of acknowledgment or proof is made, within this
    27  state, by a commissioner of deeds, a justice of the peace,  town  [coun-
    28  cilman]  council member, village police justice, or a judge of any court
    29  of inferior local jurisdiction, such certificate does  not  entitle  the
    30  conveyance  so acknowledged or proved to be read in evidence or recorded
    31  in any county of this state except a county in which the officer  making
    32  such  certificate  is  authorized to act at the time of making the same,
    33  unless such certificate is authenticated by a certificate of  the  clerk
    34  of  such  county;  provided, however, that all certificates of [acknowl-
    35  ledgment] acknowledgment or proof, made by a commissioner  of  deeds  of
    36  the city of New York residing in any part therein, shall be authenticat-
    37  ed  by  the  clerk  of any county within said city, in whose office such
    38  commissioner of deeds shall have filed a certificate under the hand  and
    39  seal of the city clerk of said city, showing the appointment and term of
    40  office of such commissioner; and no other certificates shall be required
    41  from any other officer to entitle such conveyance to be read in evidence
    42  or recorded in any county of this state.
    43    §  13.  Subparagraphs 1, 2 and 3 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 and
    44  subdivision 6 of section 11 of the town law, as amended by  chapter  738
    45  of the laws of 1960, are amended to read as follows:
    46    (1)  In a town which has two justices of the peace and two town [coun-
    47  cilmen] council members and the term of one  of  such  justices  of  the
    48  peace  and  one  of  such  town  [councilmen] council members expires on
    49  December thirty-first following such election, one justice of the  peace
    50  for  a  term  of  four  years, two town [councilmen] council members for
    51  terms of four years each, and one town [councilman] council member for a
    52  term of two years;
    53    (2) In a town which has two justices of the peace and two town  [coun-
    54  cilmen]  council members and the term of office of both such justices of
    55  the peace expires on December thirty-first following such election,  two

        A. 8272--A                          6

     1  justices  of the peace for terms of four years each, and two town [coun-
     2  cilmen] council members for terms of four years each;
     3    (3)  In a town which has two justices of the peace and two town [coun-
     4  cilmen] council members and the term of office of both such town  [coun-
     5  cilmen]  council members expires on December thirty-first following such
     6  election, two town [councilmen] council members for terms of four  years
     7  each,  and  two town [councilmen] council members for terms of two years
     8  each.
     9    6. Town board. On and after the effective date of the change of  clas-
    10  sification  of such town, the supervisor and the town [councilmen] coun-
    11  cil members shall constitute the town board  thereof.  Such  town  board
    12  shall  have  all  the  powers and be subject to all the duties of a town
    13  board of a town of the first class.
    14    § 14. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 4 and subdivision 8 of  section  12
    15  of  the  town  law, paragraph (b) of subdivision 4 as amended by chapter
    16  185 of the laws of 1957 and subdivision 8 as added by chapter 85 of  the
    17  laws of 1942, are amended to read as follows:
    18    (b)  In addition to the officers specified in the preceding paragraph,
    19  there shall also be elected at such biennial town  election  in  a  town
    20  which  has  four  or more justices of the peace but no town [councilman]
    21  council member on the first  day  of  July  immediately  preceding  such
    22  election:  one  justice  of the peace for a term of four years, two town
    23  [councilmen] council members for terms of four years each, and two  town
    24  [councilmen] council members for terms of two years each.
    25    Any  such  town which on the first day of July preceding said biennial
    26  town election has three justices of the peace and one town  [councilman]
    27  council  member,  shall elect at said biennial town election one justice
    28  of the peace for a term of four years,  two  town  [councilmen]  council
    29  members  for  terms of four years each and one town [councilman] council
    30  member for a term of two years, in addition to the officers specified in
    31  paragraph (a) of this subdivision.
    32    Any such town which on the first day of July preceding  said  biennial
    33  town  election  has  two justices of the peace and two town [councilmen]
    34  council members and the term of one of such justices of the peace and of
    35  one of such town [councilmen] council members expires on December  thir-
    36  ty-first  following  such  election,  shall  elect  at such election one
    37  justice of the peace for a term of four  years,  two  town  [councilmen]
    38  council  members  for terms of four years each and one town [councilman]
    39  council member for a term of two years,  in  addition  to  the  officers
    40  specified in paragraph (a) of this subdivision.
    41    Any  such  town which on the first day of July preceding said biennial
    42  town election has two justices of the peace and  two  town  [councilmen]
    43  council  members  and  the  term  of office of both such justices of the
    44  peace expires on December thirty-first following  such  election,  shall
    45  elect at such election two justices of the peace for terms of four years
    46  each  and  two town [councilmen] council members for terms of four years
    47  each, in addition to the officers specified in  paragraph  (a)  of  this
    48  subdivision.
    49    Any  such  town which on the first day of July preceding said biennial
    50  town election has two justices of the peace and  two  town  [councilmen]
    51  council  members  and  the term of office of both such town [councilmen]
    52  council  members  expires  on  December  thirty-first   following   such
    53  election,  shall  elect  at  such election two town [councilmen] council
    54  members for terms of four years each and two town  [councilmen]  council
    55  members  for terms of two years each, in addition to the officers speci-
    56  fied in paragraph (a) of this subdivision.

        A. 8272--A                          7

     1    8. Town board. On and after the effective date of the change of  clas-
     2  sification  of such town, the supervisor and the town [councilmen] coun-
     3  cil members shall constitute the town board  thereof.  Such  town  board
     4  shall  have  all  the  powers and be subject to all the duties of a town
     5  board of a town of the first class.
     6    §  15. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subdivision 1, and subdivisions 5 and
     7  5-a of section 20 of the town law, paragraph (b)  of  subdivision  1  as
     8  amended by chapter 688 of the laws of 2002, paragraph (c) of subdivision
     9  1 as added by chapter 558 of the laws of 1963, subdivision 5 as added by
    10  chapter  751 of the laws of 1933 and subdivision 5-a as added by chapter
    11  703 of the laws of 1972, are amended to read as follows:
    12    (b) Except as otherwise provided by law,  every  town  of  the  second
    13  class  shall  have  a  supervisor,  two  justices of the peace, two town
    14  [councilmen] council members, a town clerk,  a  town  superintendent  of
    15  highways,  three assessors, a collector, and, if there be no town police
    16  department, as many constables as the town board  may  determine  neces-
    17  sary. In any such town in which a town police department has been estab-
    18  lished  pursuant  to  law, the town board may appoint not more than four
    19  civil officers who shall possess all the powers and duties of constables
    20  in civil actions and proceedings only, except that the town board of the
    21  town of Southold, county of Suffolk, may appoint four additional consta-
    22  bles, who shall possess all the powers and duties of constables in civil
    23  and criminal actions and proceedings, solely for the benefit of  Fishers
    24  Island  located  in  such  town; provided, however, that nothing in this
    25  paragraph shall be deemed to authorize such constables to carry,  repair
    26  or  dispose  of  a  firearm unless the appropriate license therefore has
    27  been issued pursuant to section 400.00 of the penal law;  and  shall  be
    28  paid  no  salary  by the town board but shall be entitled to collect the
    29  statutory fees allowed by law in such  civil  actions  and  proceedings.
    30  Every town of the second class may have in addition such other employees
    31  as  the town board may determine necessary for the proper conduct of the
    32  affairs of the town. The supervisor, justices of the peace, town  [coun-
    33  cilmen]  council  members,  town clerk, town superintendent of highways,
    34  assessors and collector in every such town shall be elected.  All  other
    35  town  officers  and  employees  in such a town shall be appointed by the
    36  town board, except as otherwise provided by law. Provided, however, that
    37  in a town having less than three hundred inhabitants  according  to  the
    38  latest  federal  census  and having a taxable property valuation of less
    39  than one hundred thousand dollars according  to  the  latest  assessment
    40  roll, there shall be elected one justice of the peace for a term of four
    41  years and one assessor for a term of two years, but no town [councilman]
    42  council  member.  Successors  to such officers shall be elected for like
    43  terms at the biennial town election prior to  the  expiration  of  their
    44  terms  of office. The clerk of the court of a town shall be employed and
    45  discharged from employment only upon the advice and consent of the  town
    46  justice or justices.
    47    (c)  Notwithstanding  the provisions of this section or the provisions
    48  of any other general or special law, in the town  of  Smithtown  in  the
    49  county of Suffolk, a proposition calling for the abolition of the office
    50  of  justice  of the peace within such town, as authorized by chapter two
    51  hundred seventy-eight of the laws of nineteen  hundred  fifty-eight,  as
    52  amended  by chapter eight hundred eleven of the laws of nineteen hundred
    53  sixty-two, constituting the Suffolk county charter, having been  submit-
    54  ted  to  the electors of such town at the general election held in nine-
    55  teen hundred sixty-two and having at such election received  a  majority
    56  of  affirmative  votes, the justices of the peace holding office in such

        A. 8272--A                          8

     1  town at the time of such vote shall continue in office until the end  of
     2  the  respective  terms  for  which  they  were  elected.  At the general
     3  election immediately preceding the expiration of the term of the justice
     4  of  the  peace  in such town whose term shall first expire an additional
     5  town [councilman] council member shall be elected, and  at  the  general
     6  election  preceding  the  expiration  of  the term of the justice of the
     7  peace in such town whose term shall be the second such  term  to  expire
     8  another additional town [councilman] council member shall be elected, so
     9  that  thereafter  such  town  shall  have four town [councilmen] council
    10  members.   Each town [councilman] council member  so  elected  shall  be
    11  elected for a term of four years and shall hold office during such term.
    12    5.  The term "officer" and/or "officers" whenever used in this chapter
    13  shall include the incumbents of the offices of supervisor,  [councilman]
    14  council  member,  town  clerk,  justice  of the peace, superintendent of
    15  highways, assessor, receiver of taxes and assessments and collector,  or
    16  any of them.
    17    5-a. The terms "[councilman] council member" and "[councilmen] council
    18  members" whenever used in this chapter shall include all persons [of the
    19  male and female gender and those of the female gender shall be known and
    20  designated  as  "councilwoman" and "councilwomen"] eligible to hold such
    21  office.
    22    § 16. The opening paragraph of section 24 of the town law, as  amended
    23  by chapter 293 of the laws of 1993, is amended to read as follows:
    24    All  elective  officers  other than town [councilmen] council members,
    25  town justices, receivers of taxes and assessors shall hold their respec-
    26  tive offices for two years. The terms of office of the town [councilmen]
    27  council members first elected after this chapter shall take  effect  and
    28  of  the  town [councilmen] council members first elected in a town which
    29  shall have changed its classification from that of a town of the  second
    30  class  to that of a town of the first class, shall be two years each for
    31  two town [councilmen] council members and four years each for  two  town
    32  [councilmen]  council  members,  and  thereafter  at  each biennial town
    33  election there shall be elected two town  [councilmen]  council  members
    34  for terms of four years each.
    35    §  17.  Section  24-b  of the town law, as added by chapter 888 of the
    36  laws of 1969, is amended to read as follows:
    37    § 24-b. Election of [councilmen] council members and town justices  in
    38  the  town  of Pawling. Notwithstanding the provisions of section twenty-
    39  four of this article or any other general or special law, the town board
    40  of the town of Pawling in Dutchess county, may by a  resolution  adopted
    41  at  least ninety days prior to the general election to be held in Novem-
    42  ber of nineteen hundred sixty-nine, provide that at the general election
    43  to be held in November of nineteen hundred sixty-nine, one  town  [coun-
    44  cilman]  council  member be elected for a term of two years and one town
    45  [councilman] council member be elected for a  term  of  four  years  and
    46  thereafter  at  each  biennial  town election there shall be elected one
    47  town [councilman] council member for a term of four years.  Such  resol-
    48  ution may also provide that at the general election to be held in Novem-
    49  ber  of  nineteen  hundred sixty-nine, one town justice be elected for a
    50  term of four years and thereafter at each biennial town  election  there
    51  shall be elected one town justice for a term of four years.
    52    §  18. Section 60 of the town law, as added by chapter 739 of the laws
    53  of 1976, subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 123 of the laws of 1981, is
    54  amended to read as follows:
    55    § 60. Town board constituted. 1. In every town the supervisor and  the
    56  town  [councilmen]  council  members shall constitute the town board and

        A. 8272--A                          9

     1  shall be vested with all the powers of such a town and shall possess and
     2  exercise all the powers and be subject to all the duties now or hereaft-
     3  er imposed by law upon town boards and town boards of health within such
     4  towns;  but  it  is  not  intended to extend the power of said boards or
     5  officers within the limits of any incorporated village or  city,  or  in
     6  any  manner  to abridge or interfere with the power and authority of the
     7  officers of any such village or city within its corporate limits, except
     8  as otherwise provided by law.
     9    2. In any town in which a town justice serves as a member of the  town
    10  board, such town justice shall continue to serve as a member of the town
    11  board  until  the  expiration  of  [his] their term. Thereafter any town
    12  justice shall not be a member of the town board and a town  [councilman]
    13  council  member shall be elected as a member of such town board in place
    14  of such town justice except as otherwise provided by the town  board  by
    15  resolution adopted pursuant to the provisions of section sixty-a of this
    16  [chapter] article.
    17    §  19.  Section  60-a  of the town law, as added by chapter 739 of the
    18  laws of 1976, subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 123  of  the  laws  of
    19  1981, is amended to read as follows:
    20    §  60-a.  Removal of town justices from town board. 1. Notwithstanding
    21  any provision of this chapter or any other law to the contrary,  in  any
    22  town  in  which  a  town justice serves as a member of the town board, a
    23  vacancy shall be created and is hereby created on the  town  board  upon
    24  the  expiration of the term of office of such justice and the membership
    25  of such town board shall consist of a town supervisor and town [council-
    26  men] council members and the vacancy on such town board created  by  the
    27  expiration of the term of the town justice shall be filled at the gener-
    28  al  election preceding the expiration of the term of such justice by the
    29  election of a town [councilman] council member,  unless  the  office  of
    30  town  [councilman]  council  member  does not exist in such town. In the
    31  event the town board determines that [councilmen] council members should
    32  be elected biennially and in order to so provide, it is  necessary  that
    33  such  [councilman]  council member be elected for a single one year term
    34  or a single three year term, such town board may, by resolution  provide
    35  that  the  town  [councilman] council member elected to fill the vacancy
    36  created by the expiration of the term of  town  justice  as  town  board
    37  member,  shall  be  first elected for a single one or three year term as
    38  provided in such resolution and [his] their successors shall  thereafter
    39  be elected for four year terms.
    40    Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of this section, or any other law to
    41  the contrary, which provides that a town justice shall not constitute  a
    42  member of the town board, such office of town justice shall continue and
    43  such town justice shall have all the powers and duties of a town justice
    44  as defined by the uniform justice court act and as otherwise provided by
    45  law.  Such  town  justices shall continue to be elected as town justices
    46  except that such town justices shall not constitute members of the  town
    47  board.
    48    2.  In the event the town board determines that it will be in the best
    49  interests of the town, such town board may, by the adoption of a  resol-
    50  ution,  subject to permissive referendum, reduce the number of [council-
    51  men] council members or town justices and provide that the term of  such
    52  town [councilman] council member first elected shall be for a single two
    53  or  four  year  term in order to provide for biennial town elections and
    54  [his] their successor shall thereafter be elected for four  year  terms.
    55  In no event shall any town board constitute less than two town [council-
    56  men]  council  members and the supervisor. The town board of any town in

        A. 8272--A                         10

     1  which the number of [councilmen] council members or  justices  has  been
     2  reduced pursuant to this subdivision, may adopt a resolution, subject to
     3  permissive  referendum, restoring one or two of the offices of [council-
     4  men]  council  members  or  town  justices previously reduced, provided,
     5  however, that the total number of town justices for such town  including
     6  the  restored  offices, shall not exceed the number provided in subdivi-
     7  sion one of section  twenty  of  this  chapter.  Such  resolution  shall
     8  provide for a two or four year term for the restored office of [council-
     9  man] council member in order to provide for biennial town elections, and
    10  [his]  their  successor shall thereafter be elected for four year terms.
    11  The election of a [councilman] council member or  town  justice  to  the
    12  restored  office  shall  take  place  at the biennial town election next
    13  succeeding the effective date of such resolution, for a term  of  office
    14  commencing January first following the election.
    15    §  20.  Subdivision  2 of section 81 of the town law, paragraph (b) as
    16  amended by chapter 751 of the laws of 1933, paragraph (c) as amended  by
    17  chapter  812  of the laws of 1935, and paragraph (d) as added by chapter
    18  374 of the laws of 1940, is amended to read as follows:
    19    2. In any town of the first class:
    20    (a) To increase the number of [councilmen] council members  from  four
    21  to six.
    22    (b) To establish or abolish the ward system for the election of [coun-
    23  cilmen] council members in towns having four or six [councilmen] council
    24  members.
    25    (c)  To  decrease the number of [councilmen] council members from four
    26  to two.
    27    (d) To increase the number of [councilmen] council members from two to
    28  four.
    29    § 21. Section 85 of the town law is amended to read as follows:
    30    § 85. Ward system for election of  [councilmen]  council  members.  1.
    31  Whenever  a  proposition  shall have been adopted in a town of the first
    32  class for the establishment of the ward system and the  election  there-
    33  after  of  one  [councilman] council member from each ward, the board of
    34  elections of the county in which such town is situate shall  divide  the
    35  town  into  four wards and fix the boundaries thereof, unless a proposi-
    36  tion shall have been adopted to  increase  the  number  of  [councilmen]
    37  council  members  from  four  to  six,  in  which instance, the board of
    38  elections shall divide the town into six wards and  fix  the  boundaries
    39  thereof.  In  so dividing the town into wards, no town election district
    40  shall be divided and no election district thereafter created  under  the
    41  election  law shall contain parts of two or more wards. So far as possi-
    42  ble the division shall be so made that the number of voters in each ward
    43  shall be approximately equal.  When the board of  elections  shall  have
    44  finally  determined  the boundaries of the wards, they shall cause a map
    45  of the town to be prepared showing in detail the location of  each  ward
    46  and  the  boundaries thereof. The original map so made shall be filed in
    47  the office of the town clerk and copies thereof shall be  filed  in  the
    48  offices  of  the  county clerk and the board of elections of the county.
    49  The ward system  shall  be  deemed  established  after  such  filing  is
    50  complete.  After  a ward system shall have been so established, the term
    51  of office of every town [councilman] council member shall  terminate  on
    52  the thirty-first day of December next succeeding the first biennial town
    53  election held not less than one hundred twenty days after the establish-
    54  ment  of such ward system, and at such biennial town election, and every
    55  biennial town election thereafter, one resident  elector  of  each  ward
    56  shall  be elected as [councilman] council member therefrom for a term of

        A. 8272--A                         11

     1  two years beginning on the first day of  January  next  succeeding  such
     2  election.
     3    2. The ward system may be abolished upon the adoption of a proposition
     4  therefor at any special or biennial town election. At the first biennial
     5  town  election  held at least one hundred twenty days after the adoption
     6  of a proposition to abolish the ward system for election of [councilmen]
     7  council members, the electors of the town shall elect  one-half  of  the
     8  total  number  of  town [councilmen] council members for the term of two
     9  years each and one-half of the total number of town [councilmen] council
    10  members for the term of four years each. At each biennial town  election
    11  held  thereafter  there shall be elected one-half of the total number of
    12  town [councilmen] council members for the term of four years  each.  The
    13  terms  of all such [councilmen] council members shall begin on the first
    14  day of January next succeeding the date of their election.
    15    § 22. Section 87 of the town law, as amended by  chapter  374  of  the
    16  laws of 1940, is amended to read as follows:
    17    § 87. Increase or decrease of number of [councilmen]  council members.
    18  1. Whenever a proposition shall have been adopted in a town of the first
    19  class  which shall not have established the ward system, to increase the
    20  number of [councilmen] council members from four  to  six,  party  nomi-
    21  nations  for town [councilmen] council members may be made and designat-
    22  ing petitions filed and four town [councilmen] council members shall  be
    23  elected  at  the  first biennial town election held at least one hundred
    24  fifty days thereafter, three for a term of four years each and one for a
    25  term of two years and thereafter at each biennial town election in  such
    26  town  there shall be elected three town [councilmen] council members for
    27  the term of four years each, in the same manner as other  elective  town
    28  officers  in  such  town.  The  term of office of each such [councilman]
    29  council member shall begin on the first day of January  next  succeeding
    30  the election at which [he was] they were elected.
    31    2.  Whenever  a  proposition  shall have been adopted in a town of the
    32  first class which  shall  not  have  established  the  ward  system,  to
    33  increase  the  number  of [councilmen] council members from two to four,
    34  party nominations for town [councilmen] council members may be made  and
    35  designating  petitions filed and three town [councilmen] council members
    36  shall be elected at the first biennial town election held at  least  one
    37  hundred  fifty days thereafter, two for terms of four years each and one
    38  for a term of two years, and thereafter at each biennial  town  election
    39  in  such  town,  there  shall  be  elected two town [councilmen] council
    40  members for terms of four years each, in the same manner as other  elec-
    41  tive  town  officers  in such town. The term of office of each such town
    42  [councilman] council member shall begin on the first day of January next
    43  succeeding the election at which [he was] they were elected.
    44    3. Whenever a proposition shall have been adopted in  a  town  of  the
    45  first  class  to  reduce the number of [councilmen] council members from
    46  four to two, no town [councilmen] council members shall  be  elected  at
    47  the  first  biennial  town election held at least one hundred fifty days
    48  after the adoption of  such  proposition.  Party  nominations  for  town
    49  [councilmen] council members may be made and designating petitions filed
    50  and  two town [councilmen] council members shall be elected at the bien-
    51  nial town election next succeeding the biennial town election  at  which
    52  no  town [councilmen] council members are elected, one for a term of two
    53  years and one for a term of four years and thereafter at  each  biennial
    54  town  election in such town there shall be elected one town [councilman]
    55  council member for a term of four years, in the  same  manner  as  other
    56  elective  town  officers  in  such town. The term of office of each such

        A. 8272--A                         12

     1  [councilman] council member shall begin on the first day of January next
     2  succeeding the election at which [he was] they were elected.
     3    §  23.  The section heading, and subdivisions 1, 2 and 3 of section 88
     4  of the town law, the section heading and subdivisions 2 and 3 as amended
     5  by chapter 751 of the laws of 1954 and subdivision 1 as amended by chap-
     6  ter 561 of the laws of 1955, are amended to read as follows:
     7    Reduction of number of justices of the  peace  and  election  of  town
     8  [councilmen]  council  members.   1. Except in the town of Hector in the
     9  county of Schuyler, and except as hereinafter provided, in any  town  of
    10  the  second class having more than two justices of the peace there shall
    11  be elected at the next biennial town election occurring after  this  act
    12  shall  take effect and at every biennial town election held in such town
    13  thereafter, one justice of the peace and one town  [councilman]  council
    14  member  for a term of four years each to begin on the first day of Janu-
    15  ary next succeeding the election at which such  officers  were  elected.
    16  During  the  period between the first day of January next succeeding the
    17  biennial town election at which  the  first  town  [councilman]  council
    18  member  shall be so elected and the first day of January next succeeding
    19  the biennial town election at which a second town  [councilman]  council
    20  member  shall  be elected, the supervisor, the justices of the peace and
    21  the town [councilman] council member of such town shall  constitute  the
    22  town  board thereof. On and after the first day of January next succeed-
    23  ing the biennial town election at which  the  second  town  [councilman]
    24  council member shall be elected, the supervisor, the two justices of the
    25  peace  and  the  two  town [councilmen] council members shall constitute
    26  such town board.  Nothing herein contained shall be construed to abridge
    27  the term of a justice of the peace heretofore elected in any town.
    28    2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this  section,
    29  the  town  board  of  any town of the second class to which this section
    30  shall apply may, by resolution, direct that at the first  biennial  town
    31  election  held  after this act shall take effect, there shall be elected
    32  two town [councilmen] council members (but  no  justices  of  the  peace
    33  except  to fill a vacancy) for a term of four years each to begin on the
    34  first day of January next succeeding the election at which such officers
    35  were elected, instead of one justice of the peace and one town [council-
    36  man] council member; and on and after the  first  day  of  January  next
    37  succeeding  the  biennial  town election at which such town [councilmen]
    38  council members shall be so elected the supervisor, the justices of  the
    39  peace  and  the two town [councilmen] council members of such town shall
    40  constitute the town board thereof. At each biennial election at which no
    41  town [councilmen] council members are elected (except to fill a vacancy)
    42  two justices of the peace shall be elected for a term of four years each
    43  beginning on the first day of January next succeeding such election.
    44    3. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this  section,
    45  the  town  board  of  any town of the second class to which this section
    46  shall apply may, by resolution, direct that at the first  biennial  town
    47  election  held  after this act shall take effect, there shall be elected
    48  two justices of the peace for a term of four years each to begin on  the
    49  first day of January next succeeding the election at which such officers
    50  were elected, instead of one justice of the peace and one town [council-
    51  man]  council  member;  and  on  and after the first day of January next
    52  succeeding the biennial town election at  which  such  justices  of  the
    53  peace  shall  be so elected the supervisor and the justices of the peace
    54  shall constitute the town board thereof. At the next  biennial  election
    55  thereafter, two town [councilmen] council members shall be elected for a
    56  term of four years each, in place of the two justices of the peace whose

        A. 8272--A                         13

     1  terms  shall next expire, and the town board shall thereafter consist of
     2  the supervisor, two justices of the  peace  and  two  town  [councilmen]
     3  council members.
     4    § 24. Section 325 of the town law is amended to read as follows:
     5    §  325.  Application of article. The villages and cities of this state
     6  shall be considered towns for the purpose of  construing  provisions  of
     7  this article relating to strays; and the trustees of the village and the
     8  [aldermen]  alderpersons, [councilmen] council members or members of the
     9  legislative body of the city shall be fence  viewers  therein  for  such
    10  purposes.
    11    § 25. Subdivision 3-a, paragraphs 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7 of subdivision 5-a,
    12  and  subdivision 13 of section 341 of the town law, subdivisions 3-a and
    13  13 as added by chapter 751 of the laws of 1933, paragraphs 1, 2, 5 and 6
    14  of subdivision 5-a as added by chapter 859 of  the  laws  of  1939,  and
    15  paragraph  7  of  subdivision 5-a as added by chapter 243 of the laws of
    16  1940, are amended to read as follows:
    17    3-a. Not later than June fifteenth, nineteen hundred thirty-three  the
    18  town  board  of  any  town which is to be in the first class may adopt a
    19  resolution that the number of [councilmen] council members to be elected
    20  shall be reduced from four to two, which resolution shall be subject  to
    21  referendum  as  herein  provided. Within four days after the adoption of
    22  any such resolution, the town clerk shall cause  copies  thereof  to  be
    23  posted in ten public places of the town, with a statement of the date of
    24  its  adoption.  Within  fourteen  days after the adoption of such resol-
    25  ution, a petition may be filed requiring that such resolution be submit-
    26  ted to the electors of the town, for their approval.  The  form  of  the
    27  question  to  be submitted thereon shall be "Shall the resolution of the
    28  town board of the town of ............., that the number of [councilmen]
    29  council members to be elected be reduced from four to two, be approved?"
    30  If no such resolution shall have been  adopted  within  the  time  above
    31  provided, a petition may be filed not later than June twenty-nine, nine-
    32  teen  hundred thirty-three, requiring the submission to such electors of
    33  the proposition "Shall the resolution of the town board of the  town  of
    34  .............,  that  the  number  of [councilmen] council members to be
    35  elected be reduced from four to two, be approved?" A petition for any of
    36  the above propositions shall be filed with the town clerk and  shall  be
    37  signed  and  duly  acknowledged  by at least one hundred electors of the
    38  town. The question or proposition for which the petition shall have been
    39  filed shall be submitted by the town board at a special town meeting  to
    40  be  held  at a time, not later than August first, nineteen hundred thir-
    41  ty-three and at such place or places in the town as may be fixed by  the
    42  town  board. Notice of the meeting shall be given, such meeting held and
    43  the votes canvassed and results certified and  returned  in  the  manner
    44  provided  by  the  provisions  of  the town law relating to special town
    45  meetings, as in force immediately prior to the  taking  effect  of  this
    46  section.  Every  elector  of  the town shall be entitled to vote at such
    47  meeting. If the town board shall have adopted such a resolution  and  no
    48  petition  shall  have  been filed, within the time above provided, for a
    49  referendum thereon, or if a majority of the votes cast on  any  proposi-
    50  tion  or  question  submitted  as herein provided be in the affirmative,
    51  such town shall have only two  town  [councilmen]  council  members  and
    52  party nominations for such offices made, and designating petitions filed
    53  and  two town [councilmen] council members shall be elected at the bien-
    54  nial town meeting in the year nineteen hundred thirty-three, one  for  a
    55  term  of  two  years  and one for a term of four years and thereafter at
    56  each biennial town election in such town there shall be elected one town

        A. 8272--A                         14

     1  [councilman] council member for a term of four years, in the same manner
     2  as other elective town officers in such town.
     3    1.  At  the  biennial  town  election to be held on the seventh day of
     4  November, nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  and  at  each  biennial  town
     5  election  held  thereafter  in  each town of the second class, except as
     6  otherwise provided herein, there shall be elected  one  justice  of  the
     7  peace  for  the  full  term  prescribed by law and one town [councilman]
     8  council member for a term of four years to begin on  the  first  day  of
     9  January  next  succeeding  the  election  at  which  [he  was] they were
    10  elected, and party nominations for such offices shall be made and desig-
    11  nating petitions may be filed and such officers shall be elected in  the
    12  same  manner  as other elective officers in such town. During the period
    13  from January first, nineteen hundred forty until January first, nineteen
    14  hundred forty-two, the supervisor, the three justices of the  peace  and
    15  the  town  [councilman] council member of such town shall constitute the
    16  town board thereof. On  the  first  day  of  January,  nineteen  hundred
    17  forty-two  and thereafter, the supervisor, the two justices of the peace
    18  and the two town [councilmen] council members shall constitute such town
    19  board.
    20    2. At the biennial town election to  be  held  in  the  year  nineteen
    21  hundred  forty in each town in the county of Broome and at each biennial
    22  town election held in such towns thereafter, there shall be elected  one
    23  justice  of  the  peace for the full term prescribed by law and one town
    24  [councilman] council member for a term of four years  to  begin  on  the
    25  first day of January next succeeding the election at which [he was] they
    26  were  elected,  and party nominations for such offices shall be made and
    27  designating petitions may be filed and such officers shall be elected in
    28  the same manner as other elective town officers in such town. During the
    29  period from January first,  nineteen  hundred  forty-one  until  January
    30  first,  nineteen hundred forty-three, the supervisor, the three justices
    31  of the peace and the town [councilman] council member of such town shall
    32  constitute the town board thereof. On the first day of January, nineteen
    33  hundred forty-three and thereafter, the supervisor, the two justices  of
    34  the peace and the two town [councilmen] council members shall constitute
    35  such town board.
    36    5.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions of paragraph one of this subdivi-
    37  sion, the town board of any town required thereby to elect  one  justice
    38  of  peace  and  one  town  [councilman]  council  member at the biennial
    39  election to be held on the seventh day  of  November,  nineteen  hundred
    40  thirty-nine,  may adopt a resolution on or before but not later than the
    41  first day of July, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, determining that  there
    42  shall be elected at the biennial town election of nineteen hundred thir-
    43  ty-nine,  two  justices of peace for the full term prescribed by law but
    44  no town [councilman] council member. If the town board shall adopt  such
    45  a  resolution, the town clerk shall cause a certified copy thereof to be
    46  filed in the office of the board of  elections  of  said  county  on  or
    47  before  the  tenth  day of July, nineteen hundred thirty-nine, and party
    48  nominations for the offices of justice of peace shall be made and desig-
    49  nating petitions may be filed and two justices of peace shall be elected
    50  at said biennial town election of nineteen hundred thirty-nine,  in  the
    51  same manner as other elective town officers in such town.
    52    In any such town in which two justices of peace shall be so elected at
    53  the  biennial  town  election  held in the year nineteen hundred thirty-
    54  nine, there shall be elected at the biennial town election held  in  the
    55  year  nineteen  hundred  forty-one  and  at every biennial town election
    56  thereafter, one justice of  peace  and  one  town  [councilman]  council

        A. 8272--A                         15

     1  member  for the terms and in the manner prescribed in said paragraph one
     2  of this subdivision.
     3    6.  The  town  board of any town which shall have adopted a resolution
     4  pursuant to paragraph five of this  subdivision,  determining  that  two
     5  justices  of  peace shall be elected at the biennial town election to be
     6  held on the seventh day of November, nineteen hundred  thirty-nine,  may
     7  also adopt a resolution on or before but not later than the first day of
     8  July,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-nine,  determining  that  the following
     9  proposition shall be submitted to the electors  of  such  town  at  said
    10  biennial  town  election of nineteen hundred thirty-nine, to wit: "Shall
    11  the number of justices of peace in this town be reduced from four to two
    12  by the election of one justice of peace and one town [councilman]  coun-
    13  cil  member  for terms of four years each at the biennial town elections
    14  to be held in the years nineteen hundred forty-one and nineteen  hundred
    15  forty-three and at each biennial town election thereafter, and shall the
    16  town  board  of this town consist of the supervisor and such justices of
    17  peace and town [councilman] council member?"  The town board shall  give
    18  notice  of the submission of such proposition and such proposition shall
    19  be submitted in the manner provided in article six of this  chapter  for
    20  the  submission  of  propositions at special or biennial town elections.
    21  The polls shall remain open during the hours fixed for the  election  of
    22  town  officers.    Every  elector  of the town qualified to vote at such
    23  election for town officers shall be entitled to vote upon the  foregoing
    24  proposition.  The  votes  upon  such  proposition shall be canvassed and
    25  certified to the town clerk in the manner provided  in  section  eighty-
    26  three of this chapter. If a majority of the votes cast in such town upon
    27  such  proposition shall be in the affirmative, there shall be elected at
    28  the biennial town election held in the year nineteen  hundred  forty-one
    29  and at every biennial town election thereafter, one justice of peace and
    30  one  town  [councilman]  council  member for the terms and in the manner
    31  prescribed in paragraph one of this subdivision. If a  majority  of  the
    32  votes cast in such town upon such proposition shall not be in the affir-
    33  mative  there shall be elected at the biennial town election held in the
    34  year nineteen hundred forty-one and  at  every  biennial  town  election
    35  thereafter,  two  justices of peace for the full term prescribed by law,
    36  but no town [councilman] council member.
    37    7. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph two  of  this  subdivi-
    38  sion, the town board of any town in the county of Broome required there-
    39  by  to  elect  one  justice  of  peace and one town [councilman] council
    40  member at the biennial election to be held in the year nineteen  hundred
    41  forty,  may adopt a resolution on or before but not later than the first
    42  day of July, nineteen hundred forty, determining  that  there  shall  be
    43  elected  at  the  biennial  town election of nineteen hundred forty, two
    44  justices of peace for the full term prescribed by law but no town [coun-
    45  cilman] council member. If the town board shall adopt such a resolution,
    46  the town clerk shall cause a certified copy thereof to be filed  in  the
    47  office  of  the board of elections of said county on or before the tenth
    48  day of July, nineteen hundred  forty,  and  party  nominations  for  the
    49  offices  of justice of peace shall be made and designating petitions may
    50  be filed and two justices of peace shall be  elected  at  said  biennial
    51  town  election  of  nineteen  hundred forty, in the same manner as other
    52  elective town officers in such town.
    53    In any such town in which two justices of peace shall be so elected at
    54  the biennial town election held in  the  year  nineteen  hundred  forty,
    55  there  shall  be  elected at the biennial town election held in the year
    56  nineteen hundred forty-two and at every biennial town election thereaft-

        A. 8272--A                         16

     1  er, one justice of peace and one town [councilman]  council  member  for
     2  the  terms  and in the manner prescribed in [said] paragraph two of this
     3  subdivision.
     4    The  town  board  of  any  town  which shall have adopted a resolution
     5  pursuant to this paragraph, determining that two justices of peace shall
     6  be elected at the biennial town election to be held in the year nineteen
     7  hundred forty, may also adopt a resolution on or before  but  not  later
     8  than the first day of July, nineteen hundred forty, determining that the
     9  following proposition shall be submitted to the electors of such town at
    10  said  biennial  town  election of nineteen hundred forty, to wit: "Shall
    11  the number of justices of peace in this town be reduced from four to two
    12  by the election of one justice of peace and one town [councilman]  coun-
    13  cil  member  for terms of four years each at the biennial town elections
    14  to be held in the years nineteen hundred forty-two and nineteen  hundred
    15  forty-four  and at each biennial town election thereafter, and shall the
    16  town board of this town consist of the supervisor and such  justices  of
    17  peace  and  town  [councilman]  council  member  or [councilmen] council
    18  members?"  The town board shall give notice of the  submission  of  such
    19  proposition  and  such  proposition  shall  be  submitted  in the manner
    20  provided in article six of this chapter for the submission  of  proposi-
    21  tions at special or biennial town elections. The polls shall remain open
    22  during  the hours fixed for the elections of town officers.  Every elec-
    23  tor of the town qualified to vote at such  election  for  town  officers
    24  shall be entitled to vote upon the foregoing proposition. The votes upon
    25  such  proposition  shall be canvassed and certified to the town clerk in
    26  the manner provided in section eighty-three of this chapter. If a major-
    27  ity of the votes cast in such town upon such proposition shall be in the
    28  affirmative, there shall be elected at the biennial town  election  held
    29  in  the  year  nineteen  hundred  forty-two,  and at every biennial town
    30  election thereafter, one justice of  peace  and  one  town  [councilman]
    31  council  member  for the terms and in the manner prescribed in paragraph
    32  two of this subdivision. If a majority of the votes cast  in  such  town
    33  upon  such  proposition  shall  not be in the affirmative there shall be
    34  elected at the biennial town  election  in  the  year  nineteen  hundred
    35  forty-two  and  at every biennial town election thereafter, two justices
    36  of peace for the full term prescribed by law, but no  town  [councilman]
    37  council member.
    38    13.  Not later than June fifteenth, nineteen hundred thirty-three, the
    39  town board of any town containing a population of ten thousand  or  more
    40  as  shown  by  the  latest federal census, excepting towns in Broome and
    41  Suffolk counties, and of any other town which shall determine by any  of
    42  the  methods  prescribed by subdivision one of this section to be a town
    43  of the first class, may adopt a resolution to establish the ward  system
    44  for  the  election  of [councilmen] council members for such town, which
    45  resolution shall be subjected to referendum as herein  provided.  Within
    46  four  days  after  the adoption of such resolution, the town clerk shall
    47  cause copies thereof to be posted in ten public places in the town, with
    48  a statement of the date of its adoption Within fourteen days  after  the
    49  adoption  of  such  resolution,  a  petition may be filed requiring such
    50  resolution be submitted to the electors of the town, for their approval.
    51  The form of question to be submitted thereon shall be "Shall the  resol-
    52  ution  of  the town board of the town of ............., establishing the
    53  ward system for the election of town [councilmen]  council  members,  be
    54  approved?"    If  no  such resolution shall have been adopted within the
    55  time above provided, a petition may be filed not later than  June  twen-
    56  ty-ninth,  nineteen  hundred  thirty-three,  requiring the submission to

        A. 8272--A                         17

     1  such electors of the proposition "Shall the ward system  be  established
     2  for  the election of town [councilmen] council members?"  A petition for
     3  any of the above purposes shall be filed with the town clerk, and  shall
     4  be  signed and duly acknowledged by at least one hundred electors of the
     5  town. The question or proposition for which a petition shall  have  been
     6  filed  shall be submitted by the town board at a special town meeting to
     7  be held at a time, not later than August first, nineteen  hundred  thir-
     8  ty-three, and at such place or places in the town as may be fixed by the
     9  town board. Notice of the election shall be given, such meeting held and
    10  the  votes  canvassed  and  result  certified and returned in the manner
    11  provided by provisions of the town law relating to special town meetings
    12  as in force immediately prior to the  taking  effect  of  this  section.
    13  Every  elector of the town shall be entitled to vote at such meeting. If
    14  the town board shall have adopted such  a  resolution  and  no  petition
    15  shall  have been filed, within the time above provided, for a referendum
    16  thereon, or if a majority of the votes cast on any proposition or  ques-
    17  tion  submitted  as  herein provided be in the affirmative, the board of
    18  elections of the county in which such town is  situate  shall  forthwith
    19  divide  the  town  into four wards and fix the boundaries thereof. In so
    20  dividing the town into wards, no town election district shall be divided
    21  and no election district shall contain parts of two or  more  wards.  So
    22  far  as  possible the division shall be so made that the number of votes
    23  in each ward shall be approximately equal. When the board  of  elections
    24  shall  have  finally  determined  the boundaries of the wards, the board
    25  shall cause a map of the town to  be  prepared  showing  in  detail  the
    26  location  of  each  ward and the boundaries thereof. The original map so
    27  made shall be filed in the office of the town clerk and  copies  thereof
    28  shall  be  filed  in  the  offices  of the county clerk and the board of
    29  elections of the county.  The ward system shall  be  deemed  established
    30  after  such  filing is complete. Party nominations shall be made, desig-
    31  nating petitions filed and one resident elector of each  ward  shall  be
    32  elected as [councilman] council member therefrom for a term of two years
    33  beginning  on the first day of January next succeeding such election, at
    34  the biennial town meeting in the year nineteen hundred thirty-three, and
    35  biennially thereafter, in the same manner as other elective  town  offi-
    36  cers in such town.
    37    §  26. Subdivision 4 of section 17-1703-a of the village law, as added
    38  by chapter 960 of the laws of 1977, the opening paragraph as amended  by
    39  chapter 30 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
    40    4.  In  any  case in which the proposition provided for in subdivision
    41  one of this section shall have resulted in favor of the local government
    42  operating principally as a town, then, at the regular  village  election
    43  next ensuing, all offices to be filled thereat shall be filled for terms
    44  to  end at the conclusion of the then current calendar year. The term of
    45  office of each other elected  village  office  shall  also  end  at  the
    46  conclusion  of said then current calendar year, notwithstanding that any
    47  such term of office originally extended beyond such date. The offices of
    48  supervisor, four town [councilmen] council members and two town justices
    49  shall be filled by election as  hereinafter  provided  at  the  November
    50  general  election  next  following the effective date of the creation of
    51  such town or annexation of such territory; all other town offices  shall
    52  be  appointive.  The  election  of  the supervisor, [councilmen] council
    53  members and justices shall be for terms of office as follows:
    54    (a) If such election is held in an odd-numbered year, then the term of
    55  office for supervisor shall be the term regularly provided by  law;  the
    56  terms  of office for two [councilmen] council members shall be the terms

        A. 8272--A                         18

     1  regularly provided by law and the terms for the other  two  [councilmen]
     2  council members shall be two years each; the term for each justice shall
     3  be  the  term  regularly provided by law. Upon the expiration of the two
     4  year  term for [councilmen] council members as above provided, the terms
     5  for such offices shall be as regularly provided by law.
     6    (b) If such election is held in an even-numbered year, then  the  term
     7  of  office  for  supervisor  shall  be one year; the terms of office for
     8  [councilmen] council members shall be  one  year  for  two  [councilmen]
     9  council  members  and three years for the other two [councilmen] council
    10  members and the terms of office  for  each  justice  shall  be  for  the
    11  remainder  of the then unexpired terms. Thereafter, each office shall be
    12  filled for the term regularly provided by law.
    13    § 27. Subdivision 3 of section 17-1708 of the village law, as added by
    14  chapter 355 of the laws of 1975, is amended to read as follows:
    15    3. In any village which has been or may hereafter be  incorporated  to
    16  embrace  the  entire  territory  of a town, the proposition proposed and
    17  submitted as provided in subdivision one of  this  section,  may  be  in
    18  substantially the following form:  "Shall the offices of town supervisor
    19  and  town  [councilman]  council  member,  as  presently constituted, be
    20  deemed vacant and the mayor and board of  trustees  of  the  village  of
    21  _______________hereafter  constitute  the  supervisor  and  town  board,
    22  respectively, of the town of _________________for all purposes?" In case
    23  the said proposition be adopted by a majority of  the  electors  of  the
    24  said  town  voting thereon, the mayor of the said village, as the office
    25  shall be held from time to time, and the board of trustees of  the  said
    26  village, as the same shall be constituted from time to time, shall, from
    27  and  after  the  first  day  of January next succeeding the date of said
    28  election, constitute the supervisor and town board of the said town  for
    29  all  purposes,  and shall have all the rights, powers and duties thereof
    30  and neither the town clerk, nor the town  justices  of  the  said  town,
    31  shall  by virtue of their offices be members of the said town board. The
    32  town board of the said town as so organized shall keep a separate  jour-
    33  nal of its proceedings and the town clerk shall be the clerk thereof.
    34    § 28. This act shall take effect immediately.
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