Bill Text: NY A07852 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Imposes an occupancy tax in the city of Cortland to be used for tourism development and promotion.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-05-31 - advanced to third reading cal.999 [A07852 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-A07852-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         7852--B
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                      May 17, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced by M. of A. LIFTON -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on  Ways  and  Means  --  committee  discharged, bill amended, ordered
          reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee --  recommitted
          to the Committee on Ways and Means in accordance with Assembly Rule 3,
          sec.  2  --  committee  discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee
        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to the imposition of  an  occu-
          pancy  tax  in  the  city of Cortland; and providing for the repeal of
          such provisions upon the expiration thereof
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  The tax law is amended by adding a new section 1202-ff to
     2  read as follows:
     3    § 1202-ff. Occupancy tax in the city of Cortland. (1)  Notwithstanding
     4  any other provision of law to the contrary, the city of Cortland, in the
     5  county  of  Cortland,  is  hereby  authorized and empowered to adopt and
     6  amend local laws imposing in such city a tax, in addition to  any  other
     7  tax  authorized and imposed pursuant to this article, such as the legis-
     8  lature has or would have the power and authority to impose upon  persons
     9  occupying  any  room  for  hire  in  any hotel. For the purposes of this
    10  section, the term "hotel" shall mean a building or portion of  it  which
    11  is  regularly  used and kept open as such for the lodging of guests. The
    12  term "hotel" includes an apartment hotel, a motel or a  boarding  house,
    13  whether  or  not meals are served. The rate of such tax shall not exceed
    14  three percent of the per diem rental rate for  each  room  whether  such
    15  room is rented on a daily or longer basis.
    16    (2)  Such  taxes may be collected and administered by the chief fiscal
    17  officer of the city of Cortland by such means  and  in  such  manner  as
    18  other  taxes which are now collected and administered by such officer or
    19  as otherwise may be provided by such local law.
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11356-05-8

        A. 7852--B                          2
     1    (3) Such local laws may provide that any taxes imposed shall  be  paid
     2  by  the  person liable therefor to the owner of the room for hire in the
     3  tourist home, inn, club, hotel, motel or other similar place  of  public
     4  accommodation  occupied or to the person entitled to be paid the rent or
     5  charge  the  room for hire in the tourist home, inn, club, hotel, motel,
     6  or other similar place of  public  accommodation  occupied  for  and  on
     7  account  of the city of Cortland imposing the tax and that such owner or
     8  person entitled to be paid the rent or charge shall be  liable  for  the
     9  collection  and  payment of the tax; and that such owner or person enti-
    10  tled to be paid the rent or charge shall have the same right in  respect
    11  to collecting the tax from the person occupying the room for hire in the
    12  tourist  home,  inn, club, hotel, motel or other similar place of public
    13  accommodation, or in respect to nonpayment of  the  tax  by  the  person
    14  occupying  the  room  for  hire  in  the tourist home, inn, club, hotel,
    15  motel, or similar place of public accommodation, as if the taxes were  a
    16  part  of  the rent or charge and payable at the same time as the rent or
    17  charge; provided however, that the chief fiscal  officer  of  the  city,
    18  specified  in  such local laws, shall be joined as a party in any action
    19  or proceeding brought to collect the tax by the owner or by  the  person
    20  entitled to be paid the rent or charge.
    21    (4)  Such  local  laws  may  provide for the filing of returns and the
    22  payment of the taxes on a monthly basis or on a basis of any  longer  or
    23  shorter period of time.
    24    (5)  This  section shall not authorize the imposition of such tax upon
    25  any of the following:
    26    a. The state of New York,  or  any  public  corporation  (including  a
    27  public corporation created pursuant to agreement or compact with another
    28  state  or  the  dominion of Canada), improvement district or other poli-
    29  tical subdivision of the state;
    30    b. The United States of America, insofar as it is immune for taxation;
    31  or
    32    c. Any corporation or association, or trust, or community chest,  fund
    33  or foundation organized and operated exclusively for religious, charita-
    34  ble  or education purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to children
    35  or animals, and no part of the net earnings of which inures to the bene-
    36  fit of any private shareholder or individual and no substantial part  of
    37  the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, or otherwise attempt-
    38  ing  to  influence  legislation; provided, however, that nothing in this
    39  paragraph shall include an organization operated for the primary purpose
    40  of carrying on a trade or business for profit, whether or not all of its
    41  profits are payable to one or more organizations described in this para-
    42  graph.
    43    d. A permanent resident of a hotel or motel. For the purposes of  this
    44  section, the term "permanent resident" shall mean a natural person occu-
    45  pying  any room or rooms in a hotel or motel for at least thirty consec-
    46  utive days.
    47    (6) Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder
    48  shall be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or  any
    49  other  reason  whatsoever by a proceeding under article seventy-eight of
    50  the civil practice law and rules if application therefor is made to  the
    51  supreme  court  within  thirty  days  after the giving of notice of such
    52  final determination, provided, however, that any such  proceeding  under
    53  article  seventy-eight  of the civil practice law and rules shall not be
    54  instituted unless:
    55    a. The amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and
    56  penalties thereon as may be provided for by local  laws  or  regulations

        A. 7852--B                          3
     1  shall be first deposited and there shall be filed an undertaking, issued
     2  by  a  surety  company authorized to transact business in this state and
     3  approved by the superintendent of insurance of this state as to solvency
     4  and  responsibility,  in  such  amount as a justice of the supreme court
     5  shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or  the
     6  tax  confirmed  the  petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may
     7  accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding; or
     8    b. At the option of the petitioner, such undertaking may be in  a  sum
     9  sufficient  to  cover  the taxes, interests and penalties stated in such
    10  determination plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it  in
    11  the  prosecution  of the proceeding, in which event the petitioner shall
    12  not be required to pay such taxes, interest or penalties as a  condition
    13  precedent to the application.
    14    (7)  Where  any  taxes  imposed hereunder shall have been erroneously,
    15  illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund
    16  therefor duly made to the proper fiscal officer or  officers,  and  such
    17  officer or officers shall have made a determination denying such refund,
    18  such  determination  shall  be  reviewable by a proceeding under article
    19  seventy-eight of the civil practice law and  rules,  provided,  however,
    20  that  such  proceeding is instituted within thirty days after the giving
    21  of the notice of such denial, that a final determination of tax due  was
    22  not  previously  made,  and that an undertaking is filed with the proper
    23  fiscal officer or officers in such amount and with such  sureties  as  a
    24  justice  of  the  supreme court shall approve to the effect that if such
    25  proceeding be dismissed or the taxes confirmed, the petitioner will  pay
    26  all  costs  and  charges  which  may  accrue  in the prosecution of such
    27  proceeding.
    28    (8) Except in the case of a willfully false or fraudulent return  with
    29  intent  to  evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall be made
    30  after the expiration of more than three  years  from  the  date  of  the
    31  filing  of  a  return,  provided, however, that where no return has been
    32  filed as provided by law the tax may be assessed at any time.
    33    (9) All revenues resulting from the imposition of the  tax  under  the
    34  local  laws  shall be paid into the treasury of the city of Cortland and
    35  shall be credited to and deposited in the hospitality tax fund  of  such
    36  city.   Such  revenues  may  be  used  for  infrastructure  development,
    37  construction, rehabilitation and promotion of designation tourism as  so
    38  determined by the city of Cortland Common Council.
    39    (10) Each enactment of such a local law may provide for the imposition
    40  of  a hotel or motel tax for a period of time no longer than three years
    41  from the date of its enactment. Nothing in this section  shall  prohibit
    42  the  adoption and enactment of local laws, pursuant to the provisions of
    43  this section, upon the expiration of any other local law adopted  pursu-
    44  ant to this section.
    45    (11)  If  any  provision of this section or the application thereof to
    46  any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, the remainder of  this
    47  section  and  the  application  of  such  provision  to other persons or
    48  circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
    49    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and shall  expire  and  be
    50  deemed repealed on September 1, 2021.
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