S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K
________________________________________________________________________
7713--A
2013-2014 Regular Sessions
I N A S S E M B L Y
May 31, 2013
___________
Introduced by M. of A. GALEF, DUPREY, SCHIMEL, JAFFEE, KOLB, LUPARDO --
Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. CROUCH, GIGLIO, GOTTFRIED, GRAF,
HAWLEY, MAGEE, McLAUGHLIN, MONTESANO, PAULIN, RAIA, THIELE -- read
once and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means -- recommitted to
the Committee on Ways and Means in accordance with Assembly Rule 3,
sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to the authority of counties to
impose sales and compensating use taxes pursuant to the authority of
article 29 of such law; and to repeal certain provisions of sections
1210 and 1224 and section 1210-E of such law relating thereto
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
1 Section 1. Subparagraph (i) of the opening paragraph of section 1210
2 of the tax law is REPEALED and a new subparagraph (i) is added to read
3 as follows:
4 (I) WITH RESPECT TO A CITY OF ONE MILLION OR MORE AND THE FOLLOWING
5 COUNTIES (1) ANY SUCH CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE IS
6 HEREBY AUTHORIZED AND EMPOWERED TO ADOPT AND AMEND LOCAL LAWS, ORDI-
7 NANCES OR RESOLUTIONS IMPOSING SUCH TAXES IN ANY SUCH CITY, AT THE RATE
8 OF FOUR AND ONE-HALF PERCENT;
9 (2) THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES THAT IMPOSE TAXES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION
10 (A) OF THIS SECTION AT THE RATE OF THREE PERCENT AS AUTHORIZED ABOVE IN
11 THIS PARAGRAPH FOR SUCH COUNTIES ARE HEREBY FURTHER AUTHORIZED AND
12 EMPOWERED TO ADOPT AND AMEND LOCAL LAWS, ORDINANCES, OR RESOLUTIONS
13 IMPOSING SUCH TAXES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION (A) OF THIS SECTION AT THE
14 FOLLOWING ADDITIONAL RATES, IN QUARTER PERCENT INCREMENTS, WHICH RATES
15 ARE ADDITIONAL TO THE THREE PERCENT RATE AUTHORIZED ABOVE IN THIS PARA-
16 GRAPH, AND, IN THE CASE OF A COUNTY AUTHORIZED TO IMPOSE MORE THAN ONE
17 ADDITIONAL RATE, ALSO IN ADDITION TO EACH OTHER, FOR EACH SUCH COUNTY,
18 PROVIDED THAT (A) THE COUNTY OF ROCKLAND MAY IMPOSE ADDITIONAL RATES OF
EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD08852-05-4
A. 7713--A 2
1 FIVE-EIGHTHS PERCENT AND THREE-EIGHTHS PERCENT, IN LIEU OF IMPOSING SUCH
2 ADDITIONAL RATE IN QUARTER PERCENT INCREMENTS; (B) THE COUNTY OF ONTARIO
3 MAY IMPOSE ADDITIONAL RATES OF ONE-EIGHTH PERCENT AND THREE-EIGHTHS
4 PERCENT, IN LIEU OF IMPOSING SUCH ADDITIONAL RATE IN QUARTER PERCENT
5 INCREMENTS; (C) THREE-QUARTERS PERCENT OF THE ADDITIONAL RATE AUTHORIZED
6 TO BE IMPOSED BY THE COUNTY OF NASSAU SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE LIMITATION
7 SET FORTH IN SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO-E OF THIS ARTICLE:
8 (I) ONE-QUARTER OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
9 (II) ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT - CHAUTAUQUA, ONTARIO, SCHENECTADY.
10 (III) THREE-QUARTERS OF ONE PERCENT - DUTCHESS, ESSEX, JEFFERSON,
11 LEWIS, ORANGE.
12 (IV) ONE PERCENT - ALBANY, BROOME, CATTARAUGUS, CAYUGA, CHEMUNG,
13 CHENANGO, CLINTON, COLUMBIA, CORTLAND, DELAWARE, FRANKLIN, FULTON, GENE-
14 SEE, GREENE, LIVINGSTON, MADISON, MONROE, MONTGOMERY, NIAGARA, ONONDAGA,
15 ORLEANS, OSWEGO, OTSEGO, PUTNAM, RENSSELAER, ROCKLAND, SCHOHARIE,
16 SCHUYLER, SENECA, STEUBEN, SUFFOLK, SULLIVAN, TIOGA, TOMPKINS, ULSTER,
17 WAYNE, WYOMING, YATES.
18 (V) ONE AND ONE-QUARTER PERCENT - HERKIMER, NASSAU.
19 (VI) ONE AND ONE-HALF PERCENT - ALLEGANY.
20 (VII) ONE AND THREE-QUARTERS PERCENT - ERIE, ONEIDA.
21 S 2. Subparagraph (ii) of the opening paragraph of section 1210 of the
22 tax law is REPEALED and a new subparagraph (ii) is added to read as
23 follows:
24 (II) THE FOLLOWING CITIES THAT IMPOSE TAXES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION
25 (A) OF THIS SECTION AT THE RATE OF ONE AND ONE-HALF PERCENT OR HIGHER AS
26 AUTHORIZED ABOVE IN THIS PARAGRAPH FOR SUCH CITIES ARE HEREBY FURTHER
27 AUTHORIZED AND EMPOWERED TO ADOPT AND AMEND LOCAL LAWS, ORDINANCES, OR
28 RESOLUTIONS IMPOSING SUCH TAXES DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION (A) OF THIS
29 SECTION AT THE FOLLOWING ADDITIONAL RATES, IN QUARTER PERCENT INCRE-
30 MENTS, WHICH RATES ARE ADDITIONAL TO THE ONE AND ONE-HALF PERCENT OR
31 HIGHER RATES AUTHORIZED ABOVE IN THIS PARAGRAPH AND, IN THE CASE OF A
32 CITY AUTHORIZED TO IMPOSE MORE THAN ONE ADDITIONAL RATE, ALSO IN ADDI-
33 TION TO EACH OTHER, FOR EACH SUCH CITY:
34 (1) ONE-QUARTER OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
35 (2) ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
36 (3) THREE-QUARTERS OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
37 (4) ONE PERCENT - MOUNT VERNON; YONKERS; OSWEGO, FOR THE PERIOD BEGIN-
38 NING DECEMBER FIRST, TWO THOUSAND FOURTEEN, AND ENDING NOVEMBER THIRTI-
39 ETH, TWO THOUSAND SIXTEEN; NEW ROCHELLE, FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING JANU-
40 ARY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND FIFTEEN, AND ENDING DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST, TWO
41 THOUSAND SIXTEEN; WHITE PLAINS, FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING SEPTEMBER
42 FIRST, TWO THOUSAND FOURTEEN, AND ENDING AUGUST THIRTY-FIRST, TWO THOU-
43 SAND SIXTEEN.
44 (5) ONE AND ONE-QUARTER PERCENT - NONE.
45 (6) ONE AND ONE-HALF PERCENT - NONE.
46 (7) ONE AND THREE-QUARTERS PERCENT - NONE.
47 S 3. Subparagraph (iii) of the opening paragraph of section 1210 of
48 the tax law is REPEALED and a new subparagraph (iii) is added to read as
49 follows:
50 (III) THE MAXIMUM RATE REFERRED TO IN SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED
51 TWENTY-FOUR OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE CALCULATED WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE
52 ADDITIONAL RATES AUTHORIZED FOR COUNTIES, OTHER THAN THE COUNTIES OF
53 CAYUGA, CORTLAND, FULTON, MADISON, AND OTSEGO IN SUBPARAGRAPH (I) AND
54 THE CITIES IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS PARAGRAPH.
55 S 4. Section 1210 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
56 sion (q) to read as follows:
A. 7713--A 3
1 (Q) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF THIS SECTION OR ANY OTHER LAW, A
2 COUNTY MAY, BY A MAJORITY VOTE OF ITS GOVERNING BODY, PASS A LOCAL LAW,
3 ORDINANCE OR RESOLUTION TO IMPOSE THE ADDITIONAL RATE OR RATES OF SUCH
4 SALES AND COMPENSATING USE TAXES AUTHORIZED BY CLAUSE TWO OF SUBPARA-
5 GRAPH (I) OF THE OPENING PARAGRAPH OF THIS SECTION FOR A PERIOD NOT TO
6 EXCEED TWO YEARS. ANY SUCH LOCAL LAW, ORDINANCE, OR RESOLUTION SHALL
7 ALSO BE SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISIONS (D) AND (E) OF THIS
8 SECTION.
9 S 5. Section 1210-E of the tax law is REPEALED.
10 S 6. Subdivisions (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l), (m),
11 (n), (o), (p), (q), (r), (t), (u), (v), (w), (x), (y), (z), (z-1), (aa),
12 (bb), (cc), (dd), (ee), (ff) and (gg) of section 1224 of the tax law are
13 REPEALED.
14 S 7. Section 1224 of the tax law is amended by adding four new subdi-
15 visions (d), (e), (f), and (g) to read as follows:
16 (D) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE TERM "PRIOR RIGHT" SHALL MEAN
17 THE PREFERENTIAL RIGHT TO IMPOSE ANY TAX DESCRIBED IN SECTIONS TWELVE
18 HUNDRED TWO AND TWELVE HUNDRED THREE, OR TWELVE HUNDRED TEN AND TWELVE
19 HUNDRED ELEVEN, OF THIS ARTICLE AND THEREBY TO PREEMPT SUCH TAX AND TO
20 PRECLUDE ANOTHER MUNICIPAL CORPORATION FROM IMPOSING OR CONTINUING THE
21 IMPOSITION OF SUCH TAX TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH RIGHT IS EXERCISED.
22 HOWEVER, THE RIGHT OF PREEMPTION SHALL ONLY APPLY WITHIN THE TERRITORIAL
23 LIMITS OF THE TAXING JURISDICTION HAVING THE RIGHT OR PREEMPTION.
24 (E) EACH OF THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES AND CITIES SHALL HAVE THE SOLE
25 RIGHT TO IMPOSE THE FOLLOWING ADDITIONAL RATE OF SALES AND COMPENSATING
26 USE TAXES IN EXCESS OF THREE PERCENT THAT SUCH COUNTY OR CITY IS AUTHOR-
27 IZED TO IMPOSE PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF SUBDIVISION (A) OF SECTION
28 TWELVE HUNDRED TEN OF THIS ARTICLE. SUCH ADDITIONAL RATES OF TAX SHALL
29 NOT BE SUBJECT TO PREEMPTION.
30 (1) COUNTIES:
31 (A) ONE-QUARTER OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
32 (B) ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT - CHAUTAUQUA, ONTARIO, SCHENECTADY.
33 (C) THREE-QUARTERS OF ONE PERCENT - DUTCHESS, ESSEX, JEFFERSON, LEWIS,
34 ORANGE.
35 (D) ONE PERCENT - ALBANY, BROOME, CATTARAUGUS, CHEMUNG, CHENANGO,
36 CLINTON, COLUMBIA, DELAWARE, FRANKLIN, GENESEE, GREENE, LIVINGSTON,
37 MONROE, MONTGOMERY, NIAGARA, ONONDAGA, ORLEANS, OTSEGO, PUTNAM, RENSSE-
38 LAER, ROCKLAND, SCHOHARIE, SCHUYLER, SENECA, STEUBEN, SUFFOLK, SULLIVAN,
39 TIOGA, TOMPKINS, ULSTER, WAYNE, WYOMING, YATES.
40 (E) ONE AND ONE-QUARTER PERCENT - HERKIMER, NASSAU.
41 (F) ONE AND ONE-HALF PERCENT - ALLEGANY.
42 (G) ONE AND THREE-QUARTERS PERCENT - ERIE, ONEIDA.
43 (2) CITIES:
44 (A) ONE-QUARTER OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
45 (B) ONE-HALF OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
46 (C) THREE-QUARTERS OF ONE PERCENT - NONE.
47 (D) ONE PERCENT - MOUNT VERNON, NEW ROCHELLE, WHITE PLAINS, YONKERS.
48 (F) EACH OF THE FOLLOWING CITIES IS AUTHORIZED TO PREEMPT THE TAXES
49 IMPOSED BY THE COUNTY IN WHICH IT IS LOCATED PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY
50 OF SUBDIVISION (A) OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TEN OF THIS ARTICLE, TO THE
51 EXTENT OF ONE-HALF THE MAXIMUM AGGREGATE RATE AUTHORIZED UNDER SECTION
52 TWELVE HUNDRED TEN OF THIS ARTICLE, INCLUDING THE ADDITIONAL RATE THAT
53 THE COUNTY IN WHICH SUCH CITY IS LOCATED IS AUTHORIZED TO IMPOSE:
54 AUBURN, IN CAYUGA COUNTY; CORTLAND, IN CORTLAND COUNTY; GLOVERSVILLE AND
55 JOHNSTOWN, IN FULTON COUNTY; ONEIDA, IN MADISON COUNTY; ONEONTA, IN
56 OTSEGO COUNTY. AS OF THE DATE THIS SUBDIVISION TAKES EFFECT, ANY SUCH
A. 7713--A 4
1 PREEMPTION BY SUCH A CITY IN EFFECT ON SUCH DATE SHALL CONTINUE IN FULL
2 FORCE AND EFFECT UNTIL THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF A LOCAL LAW, ORDINANCE, OR
3 RESOLUTION ADOPTED OR AMENDED BY THE CITY TO CHANGE SUCH PREEMPTION,
4 PROVIDED SUCH A CITY'S RATE OF TAX IN EXCESS OF ONE AND ONE-HALF PERCENT
5 SHALL NOT CONTINUE IN EFFECT IF THE COUNTY IN WHICH IT IS LOCATED DOES
6 NOT EXTEND ITS ADDITIONAL RATE IN EXCESS OF THREE PERCENT. ANY
7 PREEMPTION BY SUCH A CITY TO TAKE EFFECT UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION AFTER
8 THE DATE THIS SUBDIVISION TAKES EFFECT SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE NOTICE
9 REQUIREMENTS IN SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TWENTY-THREE OF THIS SUBPART AND
10 TO THE OTHER REQUIREMENTS OF THIS ARTICLE.
11 (G) NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION OR OTHER
12 LAW, IF THE COUNTY OF DUTCHESS WITHDRAWS FROM THE METROPOLITAN COMMUTER
13 TRANSPORTATION DISTRICT AND IMPOSES THE ADDITIONAL THREE-EIGHTHS PERCENT
14 RATE OF TAX, THE NET COLLECTIONS FROM WHICH THE COUNTY HAS SET ASIDE FOR
15 MASS TRANSPORTATION PURPOSES, AS AUTHORIZED BY SUBPARAGRAPH (IV) OF THE
16 OPENING PARAGRAPH OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TEN OF THIS ARTICLE, SUCH
17 ADDITIONAL THREE-EIGHTHS PERCENT RATE OF TAX SHALL BE IN ADDITION TO ANY
18 OTHER ADDITIONAL RATE OF TAX SUCH COUNTY IS AUTHORIZED TO IMPOSE AND
19 SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO PREEMPTION AND SUCH COUNTY SHALL NOT INCLUDE
20 SUCH ADDITIONAL THREE-EIGHTHS PERCENT RATE OF TAX IN DETERMINING ITS
21 ADDITIONAL RATE OF TAX ON THE AREA OF THE COUNTY OUTSIDE ANY CITY IN THE
22 COUNTY IMPOSING TAX FOR PURPOSES OF SUBDIVISION (D) OF SECTION TWELVE
23 HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO OF THIS ARTICLE.
24 S 8. The tax law is amended by adding three new sections 1262-t,
25 1262-u and 1262-v to read as follows:
26 S 1262-T. ONEIDA COUNTY NET COLLECTIONS FROM ADDITIONAL RATE OF TAX.
27 NET COLLECTIONS FROM AN ADDITIONAL THREE-QUARTERS PERCENT RATE OF ONEIDA
28 COUNTY'S SALES AND COMPENSATING USE TAXES IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THE
29 AUTHORITY OF CLAUSE TWO OF SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF THE OPENING PARAGRAPH OF
30 SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TEN OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY
31 REVENUE DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT ENTERED INTO BY THE COUNTY AND THE CITIES
32 IN THE COUNTY UNDER SUBDIVISION (C) OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO
33 OF THIS PART.
34 S 1262-U. CLINTON COUNTY NET COLLECTIONS FROM ADDITIONAL RATE OF TAX.
35 NET COLLECTIONS FROM ANY ADDITIONAL RATE OF SALES AND COMPENSATING USE
36 TAXES CLINTON COUNTY IMPOSES PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF CLAUSE TWO OF
37 SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF THE OPENING PARAGRAPH OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TEN
38 OF THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE PAID TO THE COUNTY AND THE COUNTY SHALL SET
39 ASIDE SUCH NET COLLECTIONS AND USE THEM SOLELY FOR COUNTY PURPOSES. SUCH
40 NET COLLECTIONS SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY REVENUE DISTRIBUTION AGREE-
41 MENT ENTERED INTO BY THE COUNTY AND THE CITY IN THE COUNTY UNDER SUBDI-
42 VISION (C) OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO OF THIS PART.
43 S 1262-V. ONTARIO COUNTY NET COLLECTIONS FROM ADDITIONAL RATE OF TAX.
44 NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, AFTER ONTARIO COUNTY ALLOCATES
45 NET COLLECTIONS FROM ITS ADDITIONAL ONE-EIGHTH OF ONE PERCENT RATE OF
46 SALES AND COMPENSATING USE TAXES PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF SECTION
47 TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO-R OF THIS PART, AS ADDED BY CHAPTER THIRTY-SEV-
48 EN OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND SIX, NET COLLECTIONS FROM THE COUNTY'S
49 ADDITIONAL THREE-EIGHTHS OF ONE PERCENT RATE OF SUCH TAXES SHALL BE SET
50 ASIDE FOR COUNTY PURPOSES AND SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ANY AGREEMENT
51 ENTERED INTO BY THE COUNTY AND THE CITIES IN THE COUNTY UNDER SUBDIVI-
52 SION (C) OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO OR SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED
53 SIXTY-TWO-R OF THIS PART, AS ADDED BY CHAPTER THIRTY-SEVEN OF THE LAWS
54 OF TWO THOUSAND SIX.
55 S 9. Section 1262-s of the tax law, as amended by chapter 328 of the
56 laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
A. 7713--A 5
1 S 1262-s. Disposition of net collections from the additional one-quar-
2 ter of one percent rate of sales and compensating use taxes in the coun-
3 ty of Herkimer. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of law, if the
4 county of Herkimer imposes the additional one-quarter of one percent
5 rate of sales and compensating use taxes IN EXCESS OF FOUR PERCENT
6 authorized by THE OPENING PARAGRAPH OF section twelve hundred [ten-E]
7 TEN of this article [for all or any portion of the period beginning
8 December first, two thousand seven and ending November thirtieth, two
9 thousand fifteen], the county shall use all net collections from such
10 additional one-quarter of one percent rate to pay the county's expenses
11 for the construction of additional correctional facilities. The net
12 collections from [the] SUCH additional rate imposed [pursuant to section
13 twelve hundred ten-E] shall be deposited in a special fund to be created
14 by such county separate and apart from any other funds and accounts of
15 the county. Any and all remaining net collections from such additional
16 tax, after the expenses of such construction are paid, shall be deposit-
17 ed by the county of Herkimer in the general fund of such county for any
18 county purpose.
19 S 10. The tax law is amended by adding a new section 1265 to read as
20 follows:
21 S 1265. REFERENCES TO CERTAIN PROVISIONS AUTHORIZING ADDITIONAL RATES
22 OR TO EXPIRATIONS OF A PERIOD. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW TO
23 THE CONTRARY: ANY REFERENCE IN ANY SECTION OF THIS CHAPTER OR OTHER LAW,
24 OR IN ANY LOCAL LAW, ORDINANCE, OR RESOLUTION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THE
25 AUTHORITY OF THIS ARTICLE, OR IN ANY AGREEMENT ENTERED INTO BY A COUNTY
26 AND ALL THE CITIES IN THAT COUNTY UNDER SUBDIVISION (C) OF SECTION
27 TWELVE HUNDRED SIXTY-TWO OF THIS PART, TO NET COLLECTIONS OR REVENUES
28 FROM A TAX IMPOSED BY A COUNTY OR CITY PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF A
29 CLAUSE, OR TO A SUBCLAUSE OF A CLAUSE, OF SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II) OF
30 THE OPENING PARAGRAPH OF SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TEN OF THIS ARTICLE
31 REPEALED BY SECTION ONE OR TWO OF THE CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOU-
32 SAND FOURTEEN THAT ADDED THIS SECTION OR TO SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TEN-E
33 OF THIS ARTICLE REPEALED BY SECTION FIVE OF SUCH CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF
34 TWO THOUSAND FOURTEEN SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A REFERENCE TO NET
35 COLLECTIONS OR REVENUES FROM A TAX IMPOSED BY THAT COUNTY OR CITY PURSU-
36 ANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF THE EQUIVALENT PROVISION OF CLAUSE TWO OF
37 SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR TO SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THE OPENING PARAGRAPH OF
38 SUCH SECTION TWELVE HUNDRED TEN AS ADDED BY SUCH SECTION ONE OR TWO OF
39 SUCH CHAPTER OF THE LAWS OF TWO THOUSAND FOURTEEN.
40 S 11. Severability. If any provision of this act shall for any reason
41 be finally adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be inval-
42 id, such judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the remainder
43 of this act, but shall be confined in its operation to the provision
44 directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment shall have
45 been rendered. It it hereby declared to be the intent of the legislature
46 that this act would have been enacted even if such invalid provision had
47 not been included in this act.
48 S 12. This act shall take effect immediately.