Bill Text: NY A07666 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Enacts the "cannabis adult-use transition act"; increases the number of members on the state cannabis advisory board from thirteen to seventeen voting appointed members; provides that an eligible registered organization shall be authorized as a registered organization adult-use cultivator processor distributor retail dispensary upon approval of an application to the office of cannabis management that must be available to such registered organizations no later than August first, two thousand twenty-three and remain available thereafter; provides that the office must approve or deny such application within thirty days of its submission or it shall be deemed approved; makes related provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - referred to economic development [A07666 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A07666-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         7666--A

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      May 31, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M. of A. BRONSON, REYES -- read once and referred to the
          Committee  on  Economic  Development  --  committee  discharged,  bill
          amended,  ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
          tee

        AN ACT to amend the cannabis law and the state finance law, in  relation
          to enacting the "cannabis adult-use transition act"

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Short title.  This act shall be known and may be  cited  as
     2  the "cannabis adult-use transition act".
     3    §  2. Legislative findings and intent. Chapter 92 of the laws of 2021,
     4  known as the Marijuana Regulation and Taxation Act, legalized and  regu-
     5  lated cannabis for adult-use; expanded and improved the medical cannabis
     6  program and the hemp program; established the Cannabis Control Board and
     7  the  Office  of  Cannabis Management, and codified historical social and
     8  economic equity policies. Chapter 18 of the laws  of  2022  created  the
     9  conditional  adult-use  cultivator  and processor licenses to jump start
    10  New York's adult-use cannabis market with small New York farmers.
    11    The legislature recognizes that due  to  a  variety  of  circumstances
    12  beyond  the  control  of  New  York's cannabis licensees and applicants,
    13  there have been delays and unforeseen challenges with the implementation
    14  of various components  of  the  state's  cannabis  markets.  Conditional
    15  cultivators  cannot  afford  to  process  their  cannabis  or sell their
    16  finished products; conditional processors are  struggling  with  limited
    17  retail  outlets;  conditional  adult-use retail dispensary licensees and
    18  applicants do not have access to capital, locations,  or  the  resources
    19  they  need  to  become  operational;  and the state's medical registered
    20  organizations and patients are facing  a  diminishing  medical  cannabis
    21  market.  As  a  result, the state's cannabis industries are losing value
    22  and jobs, patients are being left behind,  and  the  illicit  market  is
    23  growing.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11444-06-3

        A. 7666--A                          2

     1    §  3.  Subdivisions  2  and  3  of  section 14 of the cannabis law are
     2  amended to read as follows:
     3    2.  The  state  cannabis  advisory  board  shall consist of [thirteen]
     4  seventeen voting appointed members, along with a representative from the
     5  department of environmental conservation, the department of  agriculture
     6  and  markets, the office of children and family services, the department
     7  of labor, the department of health, the division of housing and communi-
     8  ty renewal, the office of  addiction  services  and  supports,  and  the
     9  department  of  education, serving as non-voting ex-officio members. The
    10  governor shall have [seven] eleven appointments, the temporary president
    11  of the senate and the speaker of the  assembly  shall  each  have  three
    12  appointments to the board.  The members shall be appointed to each serve
    13  three  year  terms  and  in the event of a vacancy, the vacancy shall be
    14  filled in the manner of the original appointment for  the  remainder  of
    15  the  term.  The  appointed  members and representatives shall receive no
    16  compensation for their services but shall be allowed  their  actual  and
    17  necessary  expenses incurred in the performance of their duties as board
    18  members.
    19    3. Advisory board members shall have  statewide  geographic  represen-
    20  tation  that  is  balanced  and  diverse  in  its composition. Appointed
    21  members shall  have  an  expertise  in  public  and  behavioral  health,
    22  substance use disorder treatment, effective rehabilitative treatment for
    23  adults  and  juveniles,  homelessness and housing, economic development,
    24  environmental  conservation,  job  training  and   placement,   criminal
    25  justice,  and  drug  policy.  Further,  the advisory board shall include
    26  residents, one retailer, one certified  patient,  one  service  disabled
    27  veteran,  and one supply tier licensee from communities most impacted by
    28  cannabis prohibition, people with prior drug convictions,  the  formerly
    29  incarcerated,  and  representatives  from the farming industry, cannabis
    30  industry, and organizations serving communities impacted by past federal
    31  and state drug policies.
    32    § 4. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 3 of  section  99-ii  of  the  state
    33  finance  law,  as added by chapter 92 of the laws of 2021, is amended to
    34  read as follows:
    35    (c) Actual and necessary costs incurred  by  the  office  of  cannabis
    36  management  and  the  cannabis  control board, and the urban development
    37  corporation, related to  the  administration  of  incubators  and  other
    38  assistance  to qualified social and economic equity applicants including
    39  the administration, capitalization, and provision of low and zero inter-
    40  est loans to such applicants [pursuant to],  including  the  conditional
    41  adult-use retail dispensary licensees. The office of cannabis management
    42  shall  administer  these  resources in accordance with the social equity
    43  and economic plan mandated pursuant to article four of the cannabis  law
    44  and  in  accordance  with  section  sixteen-ee  of the urban development
    45  corporation act. Such costs shall be  paid  out  of  revenues  received,
    46  including, but not limited to, from special one-time fees paid by regis-
    47  tered organizations pursuant to section sixty-three of the cannabis law.
    48    § 5. Section 39 of the cannabis law is amended to read as follows:
    49    § 39. Registered organizations and adult-use cannabis. The board shall
    50  [have  the authority to] grant [some or all of the] registered organiza-
    51  tions [registered with the department of health  and]  currently  regis-
    52  tered  and  in  good  standing  with  the  office, the ability to obtain
    53  adult-use cannabis licenses pursuant to article four of this chapter and
    54  subject to any [fees, rules or conditions] regulation prescribed by  the
    55  board [in regulation].

        A. 7666--A                          3

     1    §  6.  Subdivision 1-a of section 63 of the cannabis law is amended to
     2  read as follows:
     3    1-a.  The  [board shall also have the authority to assess a registered
     4  organization with a] one-time special licensing  fee  for  a  registered
     5  organization  adult-use cultivator processor, distributor retail dispen-
     6  sary [license. Such fee shall be assessed at an  amount  to  adequately]
     7  licensed  pursuant  to  section  sixty-eight-a of this article, shall be
     8  twenty million dollars, an amount to be used exclusively to fund  social
     9  and  economic  equity  and incubator assistance pursuant to this article
    10  and paragraph (c) of subdivision three of section ninety-nine-ii of  the
    11  state  finance  law.  Five  million dollars of such fee shall be payable
    12  upon licensure, and one million dollars thereafter within thirty days of
    13  each twenty million dollars in revenue generated by such licensee  until
    14  paid  in  full, or such obligation expires on December thirty-first, two
    15  thousand thirty, whichever occurs first.  At least fifty percent of  the
    16  total  fees  collected  shall be administered by the office as grants or
    17  zero or low interest loans to the conditional adult-use  retail  dispen-
    18  sary  licensees.  Conditional  adult-use retail dispensary licensees who
    19  accept zero or low interest loans shall be allowed to prepay such  loans
    20  without  penalty.  Provided,  however,  that  the  board shall not allow
    21  registered organizations to dispense adult-use cannabis from  more  than
    22  three  of  their  medical cannabis dispensing locations. [The timing and
    23  manner in which registered organizations may be granted  such  authority
    24  shall  be determined by the board in regulation.] An eligible registered
    25  organization shall be authorized as a registered organization  adult-use
    26  cultivator  processor  distributor retail dispensary pursuant to section
    27  sixty-eight-a of this article upon approval of  an  application  to  the
    28  office  that must be available to such registered organizations no later
    29  than August first, two thousand twenty-three and remain available there-
    30  after.  The office must approve or deny such application  within  thirty
    31  days  of  its  submission  or  it shall be deemed approved. A registered
    32  organization adult-use cultivator processor distributor  retail  dispen-
    33  sary  licensee shall be authorized to cultivate, process, and distribute
    34  in the adult-use cannabis market, provided however, that each licensee's
    35  first co-located dispensary  shall  not  offer  adult-use  cannabis  for
    36  retail  sale  until or after December twenty-ninth, two thousand twenty-
    37  three; the second co-located dispensary shall not offer adult-use canna-
    38  bis for retail sale until or after January first, two  thousand  twenty-
    39  four;  and  the  third  co-located  dispensary shall not offer adult-use
    40  cannabis for retail sale until or after April first, two thousand  twen-
    41  ty-four.  These licensees must submit a plan to the office demonstrating
    42  their commitment to diversifying the co-located dispensary  shelf  space
    43  for  adult-use  with  cannabis  products  from adult-use cultivators and
    44  processors licensed pursuant  to  sections  sixty-eight,  sixty-eight-b,
    45  sixty-eight-c,  sixty-nine,  sixty-nine-a, seventy, and seventy-three of
    46  this article in accordance  with  any  regulations  promulgated  by  the
    47  board.
    48    §  7.  Subdivisions  3  and 13 of section 68-c of the cannabis law, as
    49  added by chapter 18 of the laws of 2022, are amended and two new  subdi-
    50  visions 16 and 17 are added to read as follows:
    51    3.  A  conditional  adult-use  cultivator  license shall authorize the
    52  cultivation of cannabis outdoors or in a greenhouse or aquaponics facil-
    53  ity with no more than twenty artificial lights unless otherwise  author-
    54  ized  by  the  office.  A  conditional adult-use cultivator licensee may
    55  cultivate up to forty-three thousand five hundred sixty square  feet  of
    56  flowering canopy outdoors or twenty-five thousand square feet of flower-

        A. 7666--A                          4

     1  ing  canopy  in  a  greenhouse  or aquaponics facility. A cultivator may
     2  cultivate both outdoors and  in  a  greenhouse  or  aquaponics  facility
     3  provided  the flowering canopy in a greenhouse or aquaponics facility is
     4  less  than twenty-thousand square feet and the total flowering canopy is
     5  equal to or less than thirty-thousand square feet.
     6    13. No later than ninety days before the expiration of  a  conditional
     7  adult-use cultivator license, the office shall, pursuant to a request by
     8  the  licensee,  review  the conditional adult-use cultivator licensee to
     9  determine whether they are in good standing with the office. Good stand-
    10  ing shall include, but not be limited to,  compliance  with  subdivision
    11  seven  of  this section. Any licensee found to be in good standing shall
    12  be eligible to apply for and receive an adult-use  cultivation  license,
    13  provided the licensee can meet all requirements of the new license. Such
    14  a licensee will receive, at minimum, an adult-use cultivator license for
    15  the size of flowering canopy that they were licensed to grow pursuant to
    16  their  conditional adult-use cultivator license or a larger size flower-
    17  ing canopy [and] with immediate authorization to use  unlimited  artifi-
    18  cial [light] lighting in accordance with any environmental sustainabili-
    19  ty  standards  as  may be set out by the board in regulation. A licensee
    20  may not separately apply for any license type under this article permit-
    21  ting the cultivation of adult-use cannabis while holding  a  conditional
    22  adult-use cultivator license.
    23    16. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a conditional
    24  adult-use  cultivator  or processor licensee shall be authorized to sell
    25  tested, packaged, and sealed cannabis products to  registered  organiza-
    26  tions  for  retail sale at up to three of such registered organizations'
    27  existing medical cannabis dispensing facilities until  June  first,  two
    28  thousand  twenty-four,  provided however that the conditional cultivator
    29  or processor  licensees  shall  prioritize  wholesaling  to  conditional
    30  adult-use  retail  dispensaries.  A registered organization shall prior-
    31  itize shelf space  for  cannabis  products  from  conditional  adult-use
    32  cultivator or processor licensees as set forth in regulations promulgat-
    33  ed  by  the  board  and  shall  pay  three  percent of any sales of such
    34  products through June first, two thousand twenty-six to the state,  with
    35  two-thirds of such funds used toward grants authorized pursuant to para-
    36  graphs (c) and (d) of subdivision three of section ninety-nine-ii of the
    37  state finance law to offset tax obligations of the conditional adult-use
    38  retail  dispensary  licensees  and the remaining one-third of such funds
    39  used at the discretion of the office in implementing social and economic
    40  equity programs. Such payments by  the  registered  organizations  shall
    41  account  to  the  special  one  time  licensing fee assessed pursuant to
    42  section sixty-three of this article.
    43    17. The office is authorized to create a loan program for  conditional
    44  adult-use cultivators for the purpose of having any cannabis grown under
    45  a  conditional  adult-use  cultivator license in two thousand twenty-two
    46  processed into shelf stable formats. The end-product of such  processing
    47  shall be returned to the licensee for future use.
    48    §  8.  Subdivision  6  of section 72 of the cannabis law is amended to
    49  read as follows:
    50    6. No cannabis retail licensee shall locate a storefront  within  five
    51  hundred  feet  of a school grounds as such term is defined in the educa-
    52  tion law or within two hundred feet of a house  of  worship.  The  board
    53  and/or office shall not establish additional setback requirements.
    54    §  9. The cannabis law is amended by adding a new section 85-a to read
    55  as follows:

        A. 7666--A                          5

     1    § 85-a. Provisions governing conditional adult-use  retail  dispensary
     2  licenses.  1.  The  office  shall  approve,  deny, or request additional
     3  information in regards to  a  conditional  adult-use  retail  dispensary
     4  licensee's  submission  for  location  approvals  within  thirty days of
     5  receipt  or the location request shall be automatically approved so long
     6  as it complies with the setback requirements of this chapter.
     7    2. The office and dormitory authority shall make the list of addresses
     8  for any executed lease agreements entered into and potentially available
     9  to eligible conditional adult-use retail dispensary  licensees  publicly
    10  available  on  their  websites,  and  upon request.   Such list shall be
    11  updated each week to maximize the  transparency  for  retail  dispensary
    12  licensees  securing  store  locations and shall not include or block any
    13  locations without an executed lease.
    14    § 10. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however,  that
    15  the amendments to section 68-c of the cannabis law made by section seven
    16  of  this  act  shall  not affect the repeal of such section and shall be
    17  deemed repealed therewith.
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