S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
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           S. 3821                                                  A. 5355
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                             S E N A T E - A S S E M B L Y
                                   February 18, 2015
                                      ___________
       IN  SENATE  --  Introduced  by  Sen.  CARLUCCI -- read twice and ordered
         printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on  Educa-
         tion
       IN ASSEMBLY -- Introduced by M. of A. JAFFEE, ZEBROWSKI -- read once and
         referred to the Committee on Education
       AN  ACT  authorizing  the  commissioner  of education to appoint a state
         monitor to oversee the East Ramapo central school district and  estab-
         lishing  the powers and duties of the state monitor; and providing for
         the repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Definitions.  For the purposes of this act, the following
    2  terms shall have the following meanings:
    3    (a) "board of education" or "board" shall mean the board of  education
    4  of the East Ramapo central school district.
    5    (b) "commissioner" shall mean the commissioner of education.
    6    (c) "department" shall mean the state education department.
    7    (d) "school district" or "district" shall mean the East Ramapo central
    8  school district.
    9    (e)  "state  monitor"  or  "monitor"  shall  mean the person appointed
   10  pursuant to section two of this act, or an interim person  appointed  to
   11  such position.
   12    (f)  "superintendent" shall mean the superintendent of the East Ramapo
   13  central school district.
   14    S 2. Appointment. (a) The commissioner shall appoint a  state  monitor
   15  to  provide  direct  oversight  of  the educational and fiscal policies,
   16  practices, programs and decisions of  the  East  Ramapo  central  school
   17  district,  the  board  of education and superintendent within sixty days
   18  following the effective date of this act. The commissioner shall provide
   19  the monitor technical support and assistance for the purposes of  carry-
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD09199-01-5
       S. 3821                             2                            A. 5355
    1  ing  out  his  or  her  duties under this act, if requested by the state
    2  monitor. The state monitor shall serve at the pleasure  of  the  commis-
    3  sioner.
    4    (b) The commissioner shall have the authority to appoint a state moni-
    5  tor  on  an  interim basis during the search for a permanent appointment
    6  and in the event of resignation, death, incapacity, or any other  reason
    7  which  causes  the monitor to be unable to perform his or her duties and
    8  until such time as a permanent state monitor is appointed.    Any  state
    9  monitor  appointed  on an interim basis shall have the powers and duties
   10  of the state monitor contained in this act.
   11    (c) The state monitor, including his or her staff,  shall  be  paid  a
   12  fixed  salary set by the commissioner and shall be reimbursed for actual
   13  expenses incurred in the performance of their  duties  including  travel
   14  and  supplies.  The costs associated with the implementation of this act
   15  shall be borne by the state of New York from an appropriation  for  that
   16  purpose.
   17    (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of general or special law, the
   18  earnings limitations contained in any such general or special law, local
   19  law  and/or  charter  and  applicable  to the employment of persons in a
   20  position or positions in public  service  in  any  calendar  year  while
   21  retired  and  receiving  a  retirement  allowance shall not apply to any
   22  appointment authorized by this act. If applicable, the state monitor may
   23  continue as retired and without loss, suspension or diminution of his or
   24  her retirement allowance provided that  such  individual  is  granted  a
   25  waiver  of  retirement earnings limitation by the commissioner of educa-
   26  tion.
   27    (e) For the purposes of this act, the state monitor  and  his  or  her
   28  staff shall be considered state employees as defined in the public offi-
   29  cers law.
   30    S 3. State monitor powers. The state monitor shall have the power to:
   31    (a)  Propose  a resolution or course of action to be considered by the
   32  board of education or superintendent if the  state  monitor  finds  that
   33  such  resolution  or course of action is necessary in order to carry out
   34  his or her duties required by this act and is necessary for  the  educa-
   35  tional  welfare of the students attending the district and/or the fiscal
   36  stability of the district. If such resolution or  course  of  action  is
   37  proposed,  the  board  must vote on the proposed resolution or course of
   38  action within fourteen days of receiving such resolution, or at the next
   39  regularly scheduled board meeting.
   40    (b) Override decisions by the board or superintendent  if  he  or  she
   41  finds  that  such override is necessary in order to carry out his or her
   42  duties required by this act and is necessary for the educational welfare
   43  of the students attending the district and/or the  fiscal  stability  of
   44  the district.  The state monitor may override a decision by the board or
   45  superintendent by issuing a directive, which must include specific find-
   46  ings  as  to  the  necessity  of such override. The board may appeal the
   47  state monitor's override in accordance with section five of this act.
   48    (c) Access all district documents and records. School district person-
   49  nel shall provide any and all documents requested by the  state  monitor
   50  or  his  or her designee, and the state monitor shall have access to all
   51  electronic information systems, databases, and planning  documents.  The
   52  monitor  shall maintain the security and confidentiality of all informa-
   53  tion protected from disclosure by federal or state law or regulation.
   54    (d) Direct the board, superintendent,  and/or  other  school  district
   55  officers  to  undergo  any  training as deemed necessary and pursuant to
   56  timelines established by the state monitor.
       S. 3821                             3                            A. 5355
    1    (e) Hire staff necessary to assist in carrying out the state monitor's
    2  duties required by this act, subject to a staffing plan approved by  the
    3  commissioner of education.
    4    (f) Hold public hearings or forums on school district matters as he or
    5  she deems necessary.
    6    (g)  Conduct  any  relevant  studies, reports, and reviews of district
    7  matters.
    8    S 4. State monitor duties. The state monitor shall have the  following
    9  duties:
   10    (a)  Develop  and  implement a five-year strategic academic and fiscal
   11  improvement plan in consultation with the  commissioner  and  the  board
   12  within six months from the date of appointment.
   13    1.  The  monitor  shall  hold  at  least one public hearing within the
   14  district, prior to the certification of the plan by the  state  monitor,
   15  for  the  purpose of presenting the contents of the improvement plan and
   16  seeking public comment on its contents. The superintendent shall  ensure
   17  that notice for the public hearing or hearings are posted in a manner to
   18  maximize the participation of parents, students, and school personnel.
   19    2.  The plan must establish a set of goals with appropriate benchmarks
   20  and measurable objectives and identify strategies to address areas where
   21  improvements are needed in school district operations, including but not
   22  limited to its financial stability, academic opportunities and outcomes,
   23  education of students with disabilities, education of  English  language
   24  learners,  community relations and board governance practices, and shall
   25  ensure district compliance with all applicable state  and  federal  laws
   26  and regulations.
   27    3.  The plan shall be publicly available at least fourteen days before
   28  the hearing or hearings at which it will be  presented  and  the  super-
   29  intendent  shall  ensure  that copies thereof shall be prepared and made
   30  available, upon request,  to  residents  within  the  district  at  each
   31  schoolhouse in the district in which school is maintained during certain
   32  designated  hours  on  each day other than a Saturday, Sunday or holiday
   33  during the seven days immediately preceding such hearing or hearings.
   34    4. Following the hearing or hearings held pursuant to paragraph one of
   35  this subdivision, but prior to certification of the improvement plan  by
   36  the  state monitor, the state monitor shall publicly report to the board
   37  an assessment of all public comments concerning the proposed plan and  a
   38  description  of  any  changes  made  to  such plan as a result of public
   39  comments received. The certified plan must be submitted  to  the  board,
   40  commissioner,  governor,  the temporary president of the senate, and the
   41  speaker of the assembly.
   42    (b) Attend all meetings of the board including executive sessions. The
   43  state monitor, or designee of the monitor, shall be deemed to be a  non-
   44  voting  member  of  the  board  and  shall be entitled to sit with board
   45  members at all meetings of the board and participate in all board  hear-
   46  ings  and  meetings, and the superintendent shall be required to provide
   47  adequate notice to the state monitor of all such meetings and  hearings.
   48  The  state monitor shall ensure to the extent practicable that the board
   49  conducts all meetings, including executive sessions, in compliance  with
   50  article  seven  of  the  public officers law, and shall be authorized to
   51  seek written advisory opinions from the committee on open government.
   52    (c) Supervise the  fiscal  and  operational  management  and  academic
   53  programming of the school district, including, but not limited to, over-
   54  sight  over  the development of the annual budget, resource allocations,
   55  contracts, facility management, educational program, and use of district
   56  funds.
       S. 3821                             4                            A. 5355
    1    (d) Submit an annual  report  and  quarterly  updates  to  the  board,
    2  commissioner,  governor,  the temporary president of the senate, and the
    3  speaker of the assembly on the progress of the  strategic  academic  and
    4  fiscal  improvement  plan, actions undertaken by the monitor, any finan-
    5  cial  information  the  monitor  deems  appropriate,  and other district
    6  matters of importance, including recommendations with respect  to  state
    7  funding  levels,  improvement  of  school  operations,  or  other policy
    8  suggestions at the discretion of the state monitor. At the conclusion of
    9  the monitor's appointment as determined by section seven  of  this  act,
   10  the  state  monitor  shall  issue a final report that includes long term
   11  recommendations that address the unique needs of the school district.
   12    S 5. Appeal process for monitor decisions. Notwithstanding  any  other
   13  law, rule or regulation to the contrary, all decisions made by the state
   14  monitor,  including  decisions  to  overturn  board  and  superintendent
   15  actions, shall be final and conclusive  unless  and  until  modified  or
   16  reversed in an appeal to the commissioner pursuant to this section. When
   17  the  board alleges that a reversal of a board or superintendent decision
   18  by the state monitor violates the education law, the rules of the  board
   19  of  regents,  the  regulations  of  the  commissioner, or the terms of a
   20  certified five-year strategic academic and fiscal improvement plan,  the
   21  board  may  appeal  by  petition  to the commissioner in accordance with
   22  procedures established by the commissioner  pursuant  to  section  three
   23  hundred eleven of the education law.
   24    S  6.  Regulations. The commissioner shall be authorized to promulgate
   25  regulations and immediately take such  other  actions  as  necessary  to
   26  implement the provisions of this act.
   27    S 7. Appointment period. The appointment of the state monitor shall be
   28  for  a  period of at least five years from the initial date of the state
   29  monitor appointment. At the expiration of the initial appointment  peri-
   30  od,  the  commissioner, in consultation with the board of regents, shall
   31  have the authority to extend the appointment for an additional period of
   32  time in intervals of one to five years, as determined by the commission-
   33  er. The appointment may be extended, for a term or terms as the  commis-
   34  sioner deems necessary consistent with the repeal date of this act.
   35    S  8.  This  act shall take effect immediately and shall expire and be
   36  deemed repealed December 31, 2025.