Bill Text: NY A04811 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes the commissioner of taxation and finance to study feasibility of reducing the number of assessing units and equalization rates; such study shall include, but not be limited to, a review and the impact of eliminating all villages as assessing units, realignment of school district boundaries, use of current assessment roll as the base year roll, and that periodic assessment updates be completed every six years.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 6-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-05-10 - held for consideration in real property taxation [A04811 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A04811-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          4811

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    February 8, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  MANKTELOW  --  read once and referred to the
          Committee on Real Property Taxation

        AN ACT in relation to  authorizing  the  commissioner  of  taxation  and
          finance  to  study the feasibility of reducing the number of assessing
          units and equalization rates

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  The  commissioner of taxation and finance shall study the
     2  feasibility of reducing the number of assessing units  and  equalization
     3  rates. Such study shall include, but not be limited to, a review and the
     4  impact of the following steps:
     5    1.  The  elimination of all villages (except coterminous) as assessing
     6  units, which now requires approximately two hundred  seventy-five  addi-
     7  tional equalization rates from being calculated each year.
     8    2. The realignment of school district boundaries to more closely agree
     9  with  town,  city  and  county  boundaries;  however, taking appropriate
    10  geographical hindrances into consideration.   The study  shall  consider
    11  the  grandfathering  of  existing  primary and secondary school children
    12  living in one and two family residences until property  is  transferred.
    13  For the purposes of this study, taxes are paid to the new district, with
    14  "tuition  money"  (taxes  collected by grandfathered properties), trans-
    15  ferred from the new district to the old district in accordance with  the
    16  appropriate  change in the education law.  This would eliminate approxi-
    17  mately fifty special segment rates currently being  performed  if  fully
    18  implemented.
    19    3.  The requirement of the commissioner of taxation and finance to use
    20  the current assessment roll as the base year roll for  its  sampling  of
    21  appraisals to increase the accuracy of special equalization rates.
    22    4.  The  requirement that the school tax roll be based on the previous
    23  year's assessment roll instead of the current year.  This would give the
    24  state four months to complete all special rates instead of  four  weeks.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08458-01-1

        A. 4811                             2

     1  This  would  allow  for  subdivision  three of this section to be accom-
     2  plished.
     3    5.  The  requirement that all towns not of first class size as defined
     4  by the most current federal census and article 2 of the town law consol-
     5  idate with one or more towns or cities within the same county to  be  of
     6  sufficient size (at least four thousand parcels combined).  Any town not
     7  of  first  class  size  as  defined by the federal census, but having at
     8  least four thousand parcels of properties as  indicated  by  the  latest
     9  final  assessment  roll  would  also  be  exempt  from being required to
    10  consolidate.  If a required town fails to consolidate  by  a  designated
    11  date  or  if  a town drops out of a consolidated assessing unit and does
    12  not rejoin another consolidation, the  following  year,  the  state  may
    13  withhold the appropriate state aid monies until such time as the munici-
    14  pality complies.  All cities would be exempt from this provision; howev-
    15  er,  other cities or towns could form a consolidated assessing unit with
    16  a city.  Counties which are authorized to assess properties within their
    17  boundaries (Nassau and Tompkins) would be exempt from the  consolidation
    18  requirement.
    19    6. The requirement that periodic assessment updates be completed every
    20  six years unless the coefficient of dispersion (a statistical measure of
    21  uniformity) based on a current year of sales, is within acceptable rang-
    22  es  as currently defined for maintenance aid.  (Less than twenty, seven-
    23  teen, or fifteen depending on population per square mile as  defined  by
    24  federal  census.)  If the coefficient of dispersion is within acceptable
    25  ranges the maximum allowed time could be extended to ten years.
    26    7. The review of current procedures in  use  by  the  commissioner  of
    27  taxation  and finance in regards to the valuation of utility properties.
    28  Evaluate the current split in responsibilities of special franchise  and
    29  private  property  valuations  and  recommend  a  determination of same.
    30  Conduct additional training if necessary to allow for competency at  the
    31  local level.
    32    8.  The requirement that assessor positions will be designated as sole
    33  assessor.  The assessing unit would retain the option to make this posi-
    34  tion elected or appointed.
    35    § 2. A report of the study, outlining the impact of each of the  above
    36  steps,  shall be filed with the governor, the temporary president of the
    37  senate, the minority leader of the senate, the speaker of  the  assembly
    38  and the minority leader of the assembly on or before December 31, 2022.
    39    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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