Bill Text: NY A04475 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the humane destruction or other disposition of certain animals by shelters; requires animals to be made available for adoption for 90 days unless a veterinarian certifies that such animal should be humanely destroyed for health reasons.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-07-13 - held for consideration in agriculture [A04475 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-A04475-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          4475
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                    February 4, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  MALLIOTAKIS -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Agriculture
        AN ACT to amend the agriculture and markets  law,  in  relation  to  the
          humane  destruction  or other disposition of certain animals by a duly
          incorporated humane society or society for the prevention  of  cruelty
          to animals, dog control officer, or any police officer
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Subdivisions 6, 7, 7-a, 8, 9 and 11 of section 117  of  the
     2  agriculture and markets law, such section as renumbered by section 12 of
     3  part  T  of  chapter 59 of the laws of 2010, subdivisions 6, 9 and 11 as
     4  added by chapter 220 of the laws of 1978, subdivision 7  as  amended  by
     5  section  13 of part T of chapter 59 of the laws of 2010, subdivision 7-a
     6  as amended by chapter 83 of the  laws  of  2011  and  subdivision  8  as
     7  amended  by  chapter  221  of  the  laws of 1978, are amended to read as
     8  follows:
     9    6. Promptly upon seizure of any identified dog, the owner of record of
    10  such dog shall be notified  personally  or  by  certified  mail,  return
    11  receipt requested, of the facts of seizure and the procedure for redemp-
    12  tion.  If notification is personally given, such dog shall be held for a
    13  period of seven days after day of notice, during which  period  the  dog
    14  may be redeemed by the owner. If such notification is made by mail, such
    15  dog  shall  be  held for a period of nine days from the date of mailing,
    16  during which period the dog may be redeemed  by  the  owner.  In  either
    17  case, the owner may redeem such dog upon payment of the impoundment fees
    18  prescribed  by  subdivision  four of this section and by producing proof
    19  that the dog has been licensed, provided, however, that the notification
    20  requirements and redemption rights  provided  by  this  subdivision  are
    21  inapplicable if the owner relinquished possession and control of the dog
    22  pursuant  to  subdivision  one  of section three hundred seventy-four of
    23  this chapter and such dog shall be made available for  adoption  subject
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08992-01-9

        A. 4475                             2
     1  to  subdivision  seven,  seven-a,  eight  and  nine  of this section and
     2  subject to the provisions of subdivisions two and three of section three
     3  hundred seventy-four of this chapter.
     4    7.  An  owner shall forfeit title to any dog unredeemed at the expira-
     5  tion of the appropriate redemption  period  prescribed  by  subdivisions
     6  six,  eight  and  nine  of this section and subject to the provisions of
     7  section three hundred seventy-four of this chapter, and  the  dog  shall
     8  then be made available for adoption [or euthanized] subject to [subdivi-
     9  sions  six,  eight  and  nine]  subdivision  seven-a of this section and
    10  subject to the provisions of section three hundred seventy-four of  this
    11  chapter or euthanized subject to the provisions of section three hundred
    12  seventy-four of this chapter. Any municipality may by local law or ordi-
    13  nance   establish  additional  conditions  for  adoption  including  the
    14  requirement that adopted dogs shall be  spayed  or  neutered  before  or
    15  after release from custody upon such terms and conditions as the munici-
    16  pality may establish.
    17    7-a.  Any animal in the custody of a pound or shelter shall, after the
    18  expiration of the appropriate redemption period prescribed  by  subdivi-
    19  sions  six, eight and nine of this section and subject to the provisions
    20  of section three hundred seventy-four of this chapter, be made available
    21  for adoption or euthanized subject to [subdivisions six, eight and  nine
    22  of  this section and subject to] the provisions of section three hundred
    23  seventy-four  of  this  chapter  [after  the  time  for  redemption  has
    24  expired];  provided,  however,  that such release may be made to another
    25  such pound, duly incorporated society for the prevention of  cruelty  to
    26  animals,  duly  incorporated  humane society or duly incorporated animal
    27  protective association for the sole purpose of placing such animal in an
    28  adoptive home, when such action is reasonably believed  to  improve  the
    29  opportunity for adoption.
    30    8.  The  redemption  periods  set forth above in this section notwith-
    31  standing, any municipality may establish the duration of such periods by
    32  local law or ordinance, provided that no such period shall be less  than
    33  [three]  five  days,  except  that where notice to the owner is given by
    34  mail, no such period shall be less than seven days.
    35    9. Any dog, owned by a resident of any city  having  a  population  of
    36  over two million or by a non-resident of this state, seized and impound-
    37  ed  pursuant  to  the provisions of this article, and whose owner can be
    38  identified, shall  be  subject  to  subdivision  six  of  this  section,
    39  provided,  however,  that  the  notification requirements and redemption
    40  rights provided by such subdivision are inapplicable if the owner relin-
    41  quished possession and control of the dog pursuant to subdivision one of
    42  section three hundred seventy-four of this chapter and such dog shall be
    43  made available for adoption pursuant to the provisions  of  subdivisions
    44  two and three of section three hundred seventy-four of this chapter.  If
    45  the dog is licensed pursuant to the provisions of law of the area of the
    46  owner's  residence, the licensing requirements of this article shall not
    47  apply provided such dog is not harbored within this  state  outside  any
    48  city  having  a  population  of  over two million for a period exceeding
    49  thirty days.
    50    11. No liability in damages or otherwise shall be incurred on  account
    51  of  the  seizure,  euthanization  or adoption of any dog pursuant to the
    52  provisions of this article or of section three hundred  seventy-four  of
    53  this chapter.
    54    §  2.  Subdivisions  1  and  2  of  section 374 of the agriculture and
    55  markets law, as amended by chapter 449 of the laws of 2010, are  amended
    56  to read as follows:

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     1    1.  Any  agent  or  officer of any duly incorporated humane society, a
     2  duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty to animals,  any
     3  dog  control  officer,  or  any police officer, may lawfully cause to be
     4  humanely destroyed (by means provided for in paragraph a of  subdivision
     5  three of this section) any animal found abandoned and not properly cared
     6  for, or any lost, strayed, homeless or unwanted animal, if upon examina-
     7  tion  a  licensed  veterinarian  shall  certify  in  writing,  or if two
     8  reputable citizens called upon by such agent, officer or police  officer
     9  to  view  the  same  in  his  or her presence find that the animal is so
    10  maimed, diseased, disabled, or infirm so as to be unfit for  any  useful
    11  purpose  and  that  humane euthanasia is warranted; or after such agent,
    12  officer or police officer has obtained in writing from the owner of such
    13  animal his or her consent to such destruction; provided however, that if
    14  an animal is not maimed, diseased, disabled or infirm such  owner  shall
    15  not consent to destruction of such animal and shall relinquish ownership
    16  and  possession  of such animal to a duly incorporated humane society, a
    17  duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty to  animals,  or
    18  any  pound maintained by or under contract or agreement with any county,
    19  city, town or village.
    20    2. In the absence of such findings or certification, a  duly  incorpo-
    21  rated  humane society, a duly incorporated society for the prevention of
    22  cruelty to animals, or any pound maintained  by  or  under  contract  or
    23  agreement  with any county, city, town or village [may] shall after five
    24  days make available for adoption [or have humanely destroyed in  accord-
    25  ance with the provisions of this section and subject to], unless a long-
    26  er  period  is prescribed by subdivisions six, eight and nine of section
    27  one hundred [eighteen] seventeen of this chapter, any  animal  of  which
    28  possession  is  taken  as  provided for in [the preceding] section three
    29  hundred seventy-three of  this  article,  unless  the  same  is  earlier
    30  redeemed   by  its  owner,  provided  that  no  owner  who  relinquished
    31  possession and ownership of an animal pursuant  to  subdivision  one  of
    32  this  section  shall  be  allowed  to redeem such animal and such animal
    33  shall be immediately made available for adoption.
    34    § 2-a. Subdivision 2 of section 374 of  the  agriculture  and  markets
    35  law,  as  amended by chapter 421 of the laws of 2018, is amended to read
    36  as follows:
    37    2. In the absence of such findings or certification, a  duly  incorpo-
    38  rated  humane society, a duly incorporated society for the prevention of
    39  cruelty to animals, or any pound maintained  by  or  under  contract  or
    40  agreement  with any county, city, town or village [may] shall after five
    41  days make available for adoption [or have humanely destroyed in  accord-
    42  ance with the provisions of this section and subject to], unless a long-
    43  er  period  is prescribed by subdivisions six, eight and nine of section
    44  one hundred seventeen of this chapter, any animal of which possession is
    45  taken as provided for in [the preceding] section three hundred  seventy-
    46  three of this article, unless the same is earlier redeemed by its owner,
    47  provided  that  no owner who relinquished possession and ownership of an
    48  animal pursuant to subdivision one of this section shall be  allowed  to
    49  redeem  such  animal and such animal shall be immediately made available
    50  for adoption.  Notwithstanding the redemption periods set forth above in
    51  this subdivision, any municipality may establish the  duration  of  such
    52  periods  by  local  law  or  ordinance for any cat whose owner cannot be
    53  identified by a collar, tag,  microchip,  tattoo  or  other  identifying
    54  mark,  provided  that  no such period shall be less than three days, and
    55  provided further that such cat be made available solely for the purposes
    56  of adoption and released to an adoptive owner following  an  examination

        A. 4475                             4
     1  by  a duly-licensed veterinarian, the details of which shall be provided
     2  to the adoptive owner.  Notwithstanding the redemption periods set forth
     3  above in this subdivision, any municipality may establish  the  duration
     4  of such periods by local law or ordinance for any cat whose owner cannot
     5  be  identified  by a collar, tag, microchip, tattoo or other identifying
     6  mark, provided that no such period shall be less than  three  days,  and
     7  provided further that such cat be made available solely for the purposes
     8  of  adoption  and released to an adoptive owner following an examination
     9  by a duly-licensed veterinarian, the details of which shall be  provided
    10  to the adoptive owner.
    11    §  3.  Section  374  of  the agriculture and markets law is amended by
    12  adding a new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
    13    2-a. Any animal of which possession is taken pursuant  to  subdivision
    14  one  of  this  section  that is in the possession of a duly incorporated
    15  humane society, a duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruel-
    16  ty to animals, or any pound maintained by or under contract or agreement
    17  with any county, city, town or village and  has  not  been  redeemed  or
    18  adopted  pursuant  to  subdivision  two  of  this section, shall be made
    19  available for adoption for a reasonably practicable  period  that  shall
    20  not be less than ninety days, which shall commence immediately after the
    21  expiration  of the redemption period provided by subdivision two of this
    22  section provided that if during such  period  a  veterinarian  certifies
    23  that  such  animal  is so maimed, diseased, disabled, or infirm as to be
    24  unfit for any useful purpose such animal may, in the discretion  of  the
    25  entity in possession of such animal, be humanely destroyed in accordance
    26  with  the  provisions  of  this section and subject to subdivisions six,
    27  eight and nine of section one hundred seventeen of this chapter prior to
    28  the expiration of such period. After the expiration of such period, such
    29  animal may, in the discretion  of  the  entity  in  possession  of  such
    30  animal,  be humanely destroyed in accordance with the provisions of this
    31  section and subject to subdivisions six, eight and nine of  section  one
    32  hundred  seventeen  of  this  chapter. For purposes of this subdivision,
    33  when determining a reasonably practicable period, consideration shall be
    34  given to the number of other  animals  at  the  shelter,  the  shelter's
    35  capacity for housing and caring for animals, the length of time that the
    36  animal has been in the shelter, and the animal's health.
    37    §  4.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    38  have become a law; provided, however, that if chapter 421 of the laws of
    39  2018 shall not have taken effect on or before  such  date  then  section
    40  two-a  of  this  act  shall take effect on the same date and in the same
    41  manner as such chapter of the laws of 2018 takes effect. Effective imme-
    42  diately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation
    43  necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective  date  are
    44  authorized  and  directed  to  be  made  and completed on or before such
    45  effective date.
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