Bill Text: NY A04280 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to the creation of the cigarette tax enforcement fund; makes an appropriation therefor.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-04-26 - print number 4280a [A04280 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-A04280-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         4280--A
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                    February 2, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  ORTIZ,  MALLIOTAKIS, STIRPE -- read once and
          referred to the Committee on Ways and  Means  --  recommitted  to  the
          Committee on Ways and Means in accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2
          --  committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended
          and recommitted to said committee
        AN ACT to amend the tax law and the state finance law,  in  relation  to
          the  creation  of  the  cigarette  tax enforcement fund; and making an
          appropriation therefor
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1. Subdivision 1 of section 472 of the tax law, as amended by
     2  chapter 629 of the laws of 1996, and as further amended by  section  104
     3  of  part  A  of  chapter  62  of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as
     4  follows:
     5    1. The commissioner shall prescribe, prepare  and  furnish  stamps  of
     6  such denominations and quantities as may be necessary for the payment of
     7  the  tax  on cigarettes imposed by this article, plus the payment by the
     8  agent of a concurrent expense allowance for the cigarette  tax  enforce-
     9  ment  fund  established  pursuant to section ninety-nine-ee of the state
    10  finance law of four cents per stamp which shall be deposited pursuant to
    11  subdivision (c) of section four hundred eighty-two of this article,  and
    12  may from time to time and as often as he deems advisable provide for the
    13  issuance  and exclusive use of stamps of a new design and forbid the use
    14  of stamps of any other  design,  in  the  manner  and  with  the  effect
    15  provided  in  section  two  hundred  seventy-four  of  this chapter. The
    16  commissioner shall make provisions for the sale of such stamps  at  such
    17  places and at such times as he may deem necessary and may license agents
    18  for  such  purpose.  The commissioner may license dealers in cigarettes,
    19  who maintain separate warehousing facilities for the purpose of  receiv-
    20  ing  and distributing cigarettes and conducting their business, who have
    21  received commitments from at least  two  cigarette  manufacturers  whose
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08857-03-8

        A. 4280--A                          2
     1  aggregate  market  share is at least forty percent of the New York state
     2  cigarette market, and importers, exporters and  manufacturers  of  ciga-
     3  rettes,  and  other persons within or without the state as agents to buy
     4  or  affix  stamps  to  be  used in paying the tax herein imposed, but an
     5  agent shall at all times have the right to appoint  the  person  in  his
     6  employ  who  is  to affix the stamps to any cigarettes under the agent's
     7  control. The fee for filing such  application  for  an  agent's  license
     8  shall  be  one  thousand  five hundred dollars, unless such fee has been
     9  paid during the preceding twelve months, in which case, the  fee  for  a
    10  new  license  shall  be  one  thousand dollars. All of the provisions of
    11  section four hundred eighty of this article relating to wholesale  deal-
    12  ers'  licenses,  including  the  procedure  for  suspension, revocation,
    13  refusal to license and for hearings, except for paragraphs (c)  and  (g)
    14  of  subdivision  one  of  such  section,  shall be applicable to agents'
    15  licenses applied for or granted pursuant to this  section,  as  if  such
    16  provisions  had  been  set  forth  in  full  in this subdivision and had
    17  expressly referred to the applicant for, or the holder  of,  an  agent's
    18  license.  Whenever  the  commissioner shall sell and deliver to any such
    19  agent any such stamps, such  agent  shall  be  entitled  to  receive  as
    20  compensation  for  his services and expenses as such agent in selling or
    21  affixing such stamps, and to retain out of the moneys to be paid by  him
    22  for such stamps, a commission on the par value thereof. The commissioner
    23  is hereby authorized to prescribe a schedule of commissions, not exceed-
    24  ing  five  per  centum,  allowable to such agent for buying and affixing
    25  such stamps. Such schedule shall be uniform with respect to the  differ-
    26  ent  types  of stamps used, and may be on a graduated scale with respect
    27  to the  number  of  stamps  purchased.  The  commissioner  may,  in  his
    28  discretion,  permit  an  agent to pay for such stamps within thirty days
    29  after the date of purchase and may require any such agent to  file  with
    30  the  department  [of  taxation  and  finance]  a bond issued by a surety
    31  company approved by the  superintendent  of  financial  services  as  to
    32  solvency  and  responsibility and authorized to transact business in the
    33  state or other security acceptable to the commissioner, in  such  amount
    34  as  the commissioner may fix, to secure the payment of any sums due from
    35  such agent pursuant to this article.  If  securities  are  deposited  as
    36  security  under  this  subdivision, such securities shall be kept in the
    37  custody of the commissioner and may be sold by the  commissioner  if  it
    38  becomes  necessary  so  to do in order to recover any sums due from such
    39  agent pursuant to this article, but no such  sale  shall  be  had  until
    40  after  such agent shall have had opportunity to litigate the validity of
    41  any tax if it elects so to do. Upon any such sale, the surplus, if  any,
    42  above the sums due under this article shall be returned to such agent.
    43    § 2. Section 482 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivision
    44  (c) to read as follows:
    45    (c)  From  the amounts received pursuant to subdivision one of section
    46  four hundred seventy-two of this article, the commissioner shall deposit
    47  in the cigarette tax enforcement fund established  pursuant  to  section
    48  ninety-nine-ee of the state finance law the concurrent expense allowance
    49  for the cigarette tax enforcement fund of four cents per stamp.
    50    § 3. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 99-ee to
    51  read as follows:
    52    § 99-ee. Cigarette tax enforcement fund. 1. There is hereby created in
    53  the joint custody of the state comptroller and the commissioner of taxa-
    54  tion and finance an account of the miscellaneous special revenue fund to
    55  be known as the "cigarette tax enforcement fund".

        A. 4280--A                          3
     1    2.  Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the contrary,
     2  the state comptroller is hereby authorized and directed to  receive  for
     3  deposit  to  the  credit  of  the  cigarette tax enforcement fund monies
     4  received from the commissioner of taxation and finance from the  concur-
     5  rent  expense allowance paid pursuant to subdivision one of section four
     6  hundred seventy-two of the tax law, monies received from the commission-
     7  er of taxation and finance from the sale of forfeited cigarettes author-
     8  ized pursuant to section eighteen hundred forty-six of the tax law,  and
     9  other  monies  appropriated,  credited  or  transferred thereto from any
    10  other fund or source.
    11    3. The proceeds of the cigarette tax enforcement fund  shall  be  used
    12  solely  to  enforce  (i)  the collection of the cigarette tax imposed by
    13  article twenty of the tax law or (ii) the cigarette marketing  standards
    14  act, as established by article twenty-A of the tax law.
    15    4. Monies in the cigarette tax enforcement fund shall be kept separate
    16  and  apart  and  shall  not  be  commingled with any other moneys in the
    17  custody of the comptroller and shall only be expended as provided  here-
    18  in.
    19    5.  Monies of the fund shall be available to the commissioner of taxa-
    20  tion and finance for purposes of carrying out the provisions of subdivi-
    21  sion (j) of section eighteen hundred fourteen of the tax law  and  shall
    22  be  paid  out of the fund on the audit and warrant of the comptroller on
    23  vouchers certified or approved  by  the  commissioner  of  taxation  and
    24  finance.
    25    6.  In  the month immediately following the month in which the balance
    26  of the fund exceeds six million five hundred thousand dollars, the comp-
    27  troller shall, upon receipt of a certificate of allocation issued by the
    28  director of the division of the budget, transfer six million dollars  to
    29  the division of state police to support the division's cigarette tax, as
    30  imposed  by  article  twenty of the tax law, and the cigarette marketing
    31  standards act, as established  by  article  twenty-A  of  the  tax  law,
    32  enforcement  activities.  These  funds  may be apportioned to either the
    33  patrol activities or criminal investigation activities programs  of  the
    34  division  of  state  police,  may  be transferred or suballocated to any
    35  other state agency or public authority for their costs  associated  with
    36  the  enforcement  of the cigarette tax or the cigarette marketing stand-
    37  ards act, and may be used to contract with  local  enforcement  agencies
    38  for  cigarette  tax and/or cigarette marketing standards act enforcement
    39  activities.
    40    § 4. Subdivisions (a), (b) and (c) of section 1846 of the tax law,  as
    41  amended  by  chapter  556  of  the  laws of 2011, are amended to read as
    42  follows:
    43    (a) Whenever a police officer designated in section 1.20 of the crimi-
    44  nal procedure law or a peace officer designated in subdivision  four  of
    45  section  2.10 of such law, acting pursuant to his or her special duties,
    46  shall discover any cigarettes subject to tax provided by article  twenty
    47  of  this  chapter or by chapter thirteen of title eleven of the adminis-
    48  trative code of the city of New York, and upon which  the  tax  has  not
    49  been  paid or the stamps not affixed as required by such article or such
    50  chapter thirteen, they are hereby authorized and empowered forthwith  to
    51  seize  and take possession of such cigarettes, together with any vending
    52  machine or receptacle in which they are held for sale. Such  cigarettes,
    53  vending  machine  or receptacle seized by a police officer or such peace
    54  officer shall be turned over to  the  commissioner.  Such  seized  ciga-
    55  rettes,  vending machine or receptacle, not including money contained in
    56  such vending machine or receptacle, shall be forfeited to the state. The

        A. 4280--A                          4
     1  commissioner may, within a reasonable time thereafter, upon  publication
     2  of a notice to such effect for at least five successive days, before the
     3  day  of sale, in a newspaper published or circulated in the county where
     4  the  seizure  was made, sell such forfeited vending machines or recepta-
     5  cles at public sale and pay the proceeds into the state treasury to  the
     6  credit  of the general fund. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
     7  section, the commissioner may enter into an agreement with any  city  of
     8  this  state  which is authorized to impose a tax similar to that imposed
     9  by article twenty of this chapter to provide for the disposition between
    10  the state and any such city of the proceeds from any  such  sale.    All
    11  cigarettes  forfeited  to  the state [shall be destroyed or used for law
    12  enforcement purposes], except [that] cigarettes  that  violate,  or  are
    13  suspected of violating, federal trademark laws or import laws shall [not
    14  be used for law enforcement purposes. If the commissioner determines the
    15  cigarettes  may not be used for law enforcement purposes], upon publica-
    16  tion in the state registry, be available for inspection by the  manufac-
    17  turer who shall determine whether such cigarettes are of saleable quali-
    18  ty  and such cigarettes shall be offered for sale to such manufacturers.
    19  Any cigarettes that are either not inspected by the manufacturer  within
    20  five  days of the publication in the state registry or are not purchased
    21  by the manufacturer after being determined to  be  of  saleable  quality
    22  shall,  upon  publication  in the state registry, be offered for sale to
    23  agents, as such term is defined in subdivision eleven  of  section  four
    24  hundred  seventy  of  this  chapter, to a price equaling two dollars and
    25  twenty cents per pack of twenty cigarettes. Any such cigarettes that are
    26  either not sold within a reasonable period of time after  being  offered
    27  for  sale to agents or deemed unsaleable by the manufacturer shall, upon
    28  publication in the state registry, be destroyed or used for law enforce-
    29  ment purposes. If the commissioner determines the cigarettes may not  be
    30  offered  for  sale  to  the  manufacturers  or  agents,  or used for law
    31  enforcement purposes because such cigarettes violate, or  are  suspected
    32  of  violating,  federal  trademark laws or import laws, the commissioner
    33  must, within a reasonable time after the forfeiture of such  cigarettes,
    34  upon  publication  in  the  state registry, destroy such forfeited ciga-
    35  rettes. The commissioner may, prior to any  destruction  of  cigarettes,
    36  permit  the  true  holder  of  the trademark rights in the cigarettes to
    37  inspect such forfeited cigarettes in order to  assist  in  any  investi-
    38  gation  regarding  such cigarettes.  The revenue from all sales of ciga-
    39  rettes made pursuant to this subdivision shall be deposited in the ciga-
    40  rette tax enforcement fund, as established in section ninety-nine-ee  of
    41  the state finance law.
    42    (b)  [In  the alternative] Prior to making forfeited cigarettes avail-
    43  able for inspection or purchase by the manufacturer, offering such ciga-
    44  rettes for sale to agents, or using such cigarettes for law  enforcement
    45  purposes  in  accordance  with  subdivision (a) of this section, the tax
    46  commission, on reasonable notice by mail or otherwise,  may  permit  the
    47  person  from  whom  said cigarettes were seized to redeem the said ciga-
    48  rettes, and any vending machine or receptacle seized therewith,  by  the
    49  payment of the tax due, plus a penalty of fifty per centum thereof, plus
    50  interest  on  the  amount  of tax due for each month or fraction thereof
    51  after such tax became due (determined without regard to any extension of
    52  time for filing or paying) at the  rate  applicable  under  subparagraph
    53  (ii)  of paragraph (a) of subdivision one of section four hundred eight-
    54  y-one of this chapter and the costs incurred in such  proceeding,  which
    55  total  payment  shall  not be less than five dollars; provided, however,
    56  that such seizure and sale or redemption shall not be deemed to  relieve

        A. 4280--A                          5
     1  any  person  from  fine or imprisonment provided for in this article for
     2  violation of any provision of article twenty of this chapter.
     3    (c)  [In  the alternative] After making forfeited cigarettes available
     4  for inspection or purchase by the manufacturer and offering  such  ciga-
     5  rettes  for  sale  to  agents in accordance with subdivision (a) of this
     6  section, the tax commission may dispose of any cigarettes seized  pursu-
     7  ant  to  this  section,  except  those that violate, or are suspected of
     8  violating, federal trademark laws or import laws, by  transferring  them
     9  to  the  department of corrections and community supervision for sale to
    10  or use by inmates in such institutions.
    11    § 5. Subdivision (b) of section 483 of the  tax  law,  as  amended  by
    12  chapter  860  of  the  laws of 1987, subparagraph (A) of paragraph 1 and
    13  subparagraph (B) of paragraph 3 as amended by chapter 744 of the laws of
    14  1990, subparagraph (B) of paragraph 1 as amended by  chapter  1  of  the
    15  laws of 1999 and subparagraph (B) of paragraph 2 as amended by chapter 4
    16  of the laws of 1988, is amended to read as follows:
    17    (b)  1.  (A) The term "cost of the agent" shall mean the basic cost of
    18  cigarettes plus the cost of doing business by the agent as evidenced  by
    19  the accounting standards and methods regularly employed by said agent in
    20  his determination of costs for the purpose of federal income tax report-
    21  ing  for  the  total  operation  of his establishment, and must include,
    22  without limitation, labor, including salaries of  executives  and  offi-
    23  cers,  rent,  depreciation,  selling  costs,  maintenance  of equipment,
    24  delivery costs, interest payable, all types of licenses,  taxes,  insur-
    25  ance  and advertising expressed as a percentage and applied to the basic
    26  cost of cigarettes. Any fractional part of a cent in  the  cost  to  the
    27  agent  per  carton of cigarettes shall be rounded off to the next higher
    28  cent. In the case of sales at retail by  an  agent,  the  "cost  of  the
    29  agent" shall be the same as the "cost of the retail dealer". In the case
    30  of  sales  of  cigarettes to a chain store having fifteen or more retail
    31  outlets, excluding vending machine operators, which are delivered  to  a
    32  central  warehouse  owned and operated by such chain store and which are
    33  delivered to its retail outlets by the chain store,  the  "cost  of  the
    34  agent" shall be presumed to be the basic cost of cigarettes. There shall
    35  be  determined a separate cost of the agent for sales to wholesale deal-
    36  ers and for sales to retail dealers.
    37    (B) In the absence of the filing with the commissioner of satisfactory
    38  proof of a lesser cost of doing business of the agent making  the  sale,
    39  the  cost of doing business by the agent shall be presumed to be [seven-
    40  eighths of one] two and one-quarter percent of the basic cost  of  ciga-
    41  rettes  for  sales to wholesale dealers plus one cent per package of ten
    42  cigarettes, two cents per package of twenty cigarettes and in  the  case
    43  of  a package containing more than twenty cigarettes, two cents and one-
    44  half of a cent for each five cigarettes in excess of twenty  cigarettes,
    45  [one  and  one-half] five and three-quarter percent of the basic cost of
    46  cigarettes for sales to chain stores plus one cent per  package  of  ten
    47  cigarettes,  two  cents per package of twenty cigarettes and in the case
    48  of a package containing more than twenty cigarettes, two cents and  one-
    49  half  of  a cent for each five cigarettes in excess of twenty cigarettes
    50  and [three and seven-eighths] five  and  three-quarter  percent  of  the
    51  basic  cost  of  cigarettes with respect to sales to retail dealers plus
    52  one cent per package of ten cigarettes, two cents per package of  twenty
    53  cigarettes  and  in  the  case  of a package containing more than twenty
    54  cigarettes, two cents and one-half of a cent for each five cigarettes in
    55  excess of twenty cigarettes and the foregoing cents per  pack  shall  be

        A. 4280--A                          6
     1  included  in  the  "cost  of doing business by the agent" referred to in
     2  paragraphs two and three of this subdivision.
     3    2.  (A)  The  term "cost of the wholesale dealer" shall mean the basic
     4  cost of cigarettes plus the cost of  doing  business  by  the  wholesale
     5  dealer  as  evidenced  by the accounting standards and methods regularly
     6  employed by said wholesale dealer in his determination of costs for  the
     7  purpose  of  federal income tax reporting for the total operation of his
     8  establishment, and must include, without  limitation,  labor,  including
     9  salaries  of executives and officers, rent, depreciation, selling costs,
    10  maintenance of equipment, delivery costs, interest payable, all types of
    11  licenses, taxes, insurance and advertising expressed as a percentage and
    12  applied to the basic cost of cigarettes, plus the cost of doing business
    13  by the agent with respect to sales of cigarettes to  wholesale  dealers.
    14  Any  fractional  part  of a cent in the cost to the wholesale dealer per
    15  carton of cigarettes shall be rounded off to the next  higher  cent.  In
    16  the  case  of  sales  at  retail by a wholesale dealer, the "cost of the
    17  wholesale dealer" shall be the same as the "cost of the retail  dealer".
    18  There  shall  be  determined a separate cost of the wholesale dealer for
    19  sales to chain stores and for sales to retail dealers.
    20    (B) In the absence of the filing with the tax commission of  satisfac-
    21  tory  proof  of  a lesser cost of doing business of the wholesale dealer
    22  making the sale, the cost of doing business by the wholesale dealer with
    23  respect to sales to retail dealers shall be presumed  to  be  three  and
    24  one-half per centum of the basic cost of cigarettes, and with respect to
    25  sales  to chain stores, [five-eighths of one] three and one-half percent
    26  of the basic cost of cigarettes.
    27    3. (A) The term "cost of the retail dealer" shall mean the basic  cost
    28  of  cigarettes  plus  the cost of doing business by the retail dealer as
    29  evidenced by the accounting standards and methods regularly employed  by
    30  said  retail  dealer  in  his  determination of costs for the purpose of
    31  federal income tax reporting for the total operation of  his  establish-
    32  ment,  and  shall include, without limitation, labor, including salaries
    33  of executives and officers, rent, depreciation, selling  costs,  mainte-
    34  nance  of  equipment,  delivery  costs,  interest  payable, all types of
    35  licenses, taxes, insurance and advertising expressed as a percentage and
    36  applied to the basic cost of cigarettes, plus the cost of doing business
    37  by the agent with respect to sales of cigarettes to retail dealers.  Any
    38  fractional  part  of a cent in the cost to the retail dealer per package
    39  or per carton shall be rounded off to the next higher cent.
    40    (B) In the absence of the filing with the commissioner of taxation and
    41  finance of satisfactory proof of a lesser cost of doing business by  the
    42  retail  dealer making the sale, the cost of doing business by the retail
    43  dealer shall be presumed to be [seven] ten per centum of the sum of  the
    44  basic  cost  of  cigarettes plus the cost of doing business by the agent
    45  with respect to cigarettes sold to retail dealers.
    46    § 6. Section 1814 of the tax law is amended by adding a  new  subdivi-
    47  sion (j) to read as follows:
    48    (j)  (1)  Notwithstanding  any provision of law, rule or regulation to
    49  the contrary, the commissioner shall establish a program to allow  indi-
    50  viduals  to  submit  a  sworn  statement  affirming the observation of a
    51  violation of article twenty  of this chapter and, where the commissioner
    52  deems it appropriate, allow for a reward for any such  sworn  statement.
    53  Where  enforcement  action  is taken pursuant to this article or article
    54  twenty of this chapter based upon a sworn statement by one or more indi-
    55  viduals and where the commissioner determines, in the exercise of his or
    56  her discretion, that such sworn statement, either alone or  in  conjunc-

        A. 4280--A                          7
     1  tion  with  the  testimony of the person submitting such sworn statement
     2  contributes to the imposition of a civil or criminal  penalty  upon  any
     3  person  for a violation of this article, or article twenty of this chap-
     4  ter,  the  commissioner  shall  offer  as a reward to such individual or
     5  individuals an amount that, in the aggregate, is five dollars. No  peace
     6  officer,  police  officer or employee of the department, employee of any
     7  company under contract with the department, or employee of  any  govern-
     8  mental  entity  that,  in  conjunction  with  the  department,  conducts
     9  enforcement activity relating to a violation of this article or  article
    10  twenty  of  this chapter, shall be entitled to obtain the benefit of any
    11  such reward when acting in the discharge of his or her official duties.
    12    (2) All rewards paid pursuant to this section shall be paid  from  the
    13  cigarette tax enforcement fund, as established in section ninety-nine-ee
    14  of the state finance law.
    15    §  7. Beginning the month immediately following the month in which the
    16  cigarette tax enforcement fund, as established in section 99-ee  of  the
    17  state  finance  law, is established, there is hereby appropriated to the
    18  division of state police the amount of six million dollars  ($6,000,000)
    19  from  the  cigarette  tax  enforcement fund to support cigarette tax, as
    20  imposed by article 20 of the tax law, and cigarette marketing  standards
    21  act,  as  established by article 20-A of the tax law, enforcement activ-
    22  ities. This appropriation may be apportioned to either the patrol activ-
    23  ities or criminal investigation activities programs of the  division  of
    24  state  police,  may  be  transferred  or suballocated to any other state
    25  agency or public authority for their costs associated with the  enforce-
    26  ment  of the cigarette tax or the cigarette marketing standards act, and
    27  may be used to contract with local enforcement  agencies  for  cigarette
    28  tax  and/or cigarette marketing standards act enforcement activities. No
    29  monies shall be available from this appropriation absent  a  certificate
    30  of allocation from the director of the budget.
    31    §  8.  This  act  shall  take effect on the first day of the sales tax
    32  quarterly period, as described in subdivision (b) of section 1136 of the
    33  tax law, next succeeding the thirtieth day after it shall have become  a
    34  law  and  shall  apply  in  accordance  with the applicable transitional
    35  provisions of sections 1106 and 1217 of the tax law.
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