Bill Text: NY A03918 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended
Bill Title: Establishes a COVID-19 emergency rental assistance program; implements a program of rental and utility payment assistance to eligible households; defines terms.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 30-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - referred to housing [A03918 Detail]
Download: New_York-2021-A03918-Amended.html
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 3918--A 2021-2022 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY January 28, 2021 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. CYMBROWITZ, FAHY, O'DONNELL, TAYLOR, CARROLL, WOERNER, SIMON, RAMOS, DICKENS, GRIFFIN, GOTTFRIED, WEPRIN, ROZIC, GLICK, SEAWRIGHT, HEVESI, RODRIGUEZ, EPSTEIN, NOLAN, THIELE, BRAUN- STEIN, CAHILL, MAGNARELLI, BRONSON -- read once and referred to the Committee on Housing -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee AN ACT to amend the public housing law and the social services law, in relation to establishing a COVID-19 emergency rental assistance program; and providing for the repeal of such provisions upon expira- tion thereof The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "COVID-19 emergency rental assistance program of 2021". 3 § 2. The public housing law is amended by adding a new article 14 to 4 read as follows: 5 ARTICLE XIV 6 COVID-19 EMERGENCY RENTAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM 7 Section 600. Legislative findings. 8 601. Definitions. 9 602. Authority to implement emergency rental and utility assist- 10 ance. 11 603. Allocation among the city of New York and the respective 12 counties of the state. 13 604. Eligibility. 14 605. Application. 15 606. Documentation. 16 607. Restrictions on eviction. 17 608. Payments. 18 609. No repayment and assistance not considered income. 19 610. Notice to tenants in eviction proceedings. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD06457-05-1A. 3918--A 2 1 611. Notice to tenants receiving rent demands. 2 612. Notice to applicants for assistance under the emergency 3 rent relief act of 2020. 4 613. Outreach. 5 614. Fair housing obligations. 6 615. Reports by the commissioner. 7 § 600. Legislative findings. The legislature finds that it is in the 8 public interest to ensure that New Yorkers are not rendered homeless or 9 severely financially burdened because of an inability to pay the cost of 10 housing and other necessities due to loss of income, increased necessary 11 out-of-pocket expenses, or difficulty in securing alternative housing 12 related to the widespread outbreak of the coronavirus commonly known as 13 COVID-19. The legislature further finds that providing funding for 14 households to pay rent and utility costs that they would otherwise have 15 difficulty paying will promote the stability and proper maintenance of 16 the rental housing stock and assist communities in recovering from the 17 adverse social and economic effects of the COVID-19 outbreak. 18 § 601. Definitions. For the purposes of this article: 19 1. "Commissioner" shall mean the state commissioner of social services 20 as defined in section two of the social services law. 21 2. "E-payment application transaction" shall mean a financial trans- 22 action conducted on an online payment application. Such applications 23 include but are not limited to: Zelle, Cash App, Paypal, Venmo, Xoom, 24 Circle Pay, Google Pay, Facebook Messenger, Apple Pay, WeChat Pay, 25 AliPay, and KakaoPay. 26 3. "Fair market rent" shall mean the fair market rent for each rental 27 area as promulgated annually by the United States department of housing 28 and urban development's office of policy development and research pursu- 29 ant to 42 USC 1437f. 30 4. "Federal emergency rental assistance program" shall mean the emer- 31 gency rental assistance funding issued pursuant to section 501 of the 32 Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021, Pub L. No. 116-260 §501, 888-97 33 (2021). 34 5. "Income" shall mean income from all sources of each member of the 35 household, including all wages, tips, overtime, salary, recurring gifts, 36 returns on investments, welfare assistance, social security payments, 37 child support payments, unemployment benefits, any benefit, payment or 38 cash grant whose purpose is to assist with rental payments, any payments 39 whose purpose is to replace lost income, and any other government bene- 40 fit or cash grant. The term "income" shall not include: employment 41 income from children under eighteen years of age, employment income from 42 children eighteen years of age or older who are full-time students, 43 foster care payments, sporadic gifts, groceries provided by persons not 44 living in the household, supplemental nutrition assistance program bene- 45 fits, or the earned income tax credit. 46 6. "Manufactured home tenant" shall have the same meaning as defined 47 by section two hundred thirty-three of the real property law. 48 7. "Occupant" shall have the same meaning as defined in section two 49 hundred thirty-five-f of the real property law. 50 8. "Rent" shall mean rent as defined by section seven hundred two of 51 the real property actions and proceedings law and subject to proceedings 52 under article seven of the real property actions and proceedings law, 53 including statutory rents and maintenance fees paid pursuant to a 54 proprietary lease on a co-operative dwelling unit. 55 9. "Rental arrears" shall mean unpaid rent owed to the landlord that 56 accrued on or after March thirteenth, two thousand twenty, the date ofA. 3918--A 3 1 the emergency declaration pursuant to section 501(b) of the Robert T. 2 Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, 42 U.S.C. 3 5191(b). 4 10. "Utility arrears" shall mean unpaid payments to providers of util- 5 ity services accrued on or after March thirteenth, two thousand twenty, 6 the date of the emergency declaration pursuant to section 501(b) of the 7 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, 42 8 U.S.C. 5191(b), for separately-stated electricity, gas, water, sewer, 9 trash removal and energy costs, such as fuel oil. 10 § 602. Authority to implement emergency rental and utility assistance. 11 1. The commissioner is hereby authorized and directed to implement, as 12 soon as practicable, a program of rental and utility assistance for 13 those eligible pursuant to section six hundred four of this article. 14 2. Such program shall be funded with: (a) all funds received by the 15 state from the federal Emergency Assistance Program; (b) any funds 16 remaining that were allocated from the federal Coronavirus Aid, Relief, 17 and Economic Security (CARES) Act of 2020 (P.L. 116-136) for the Emer- 18 gency Rent Relief Act of 2020, pursuant to chapter one hundred twenty- 19 five of the laws of two thousand twenty, such that the sum of such funds 20 actually expended pursuant to such chapter and that such funds reallo- 21 cated and expended pursuant to this article shall equal one hundred 22 million dollars; and (c) any additional funds allocated by the federal 23 government to the state of New York for emergency rental or utility 24 assistance related to the COVID-19 pandemic. 25 3. The commissioner shall work with localities throughout the state 26 that have received funds directly from the federal Emergency Rental 27 Assistance Program so that one central point of application shall be 28 made available for any and all federal Emergency Rental Assistance 29 Program funds in the state of New York. 30 4. The commissioner shall adopt, on an emergency basis pursuant to 31 subdivision six of section two hundred two of the state administrative 32 procedure act, any rules necessary to carry out the provisions of this 33 article. 34 § 603. Allocation among the city of New York and the respective coun- 35 ties of the state. The commissioner and each locality in receipt of 36 funds from the federal Emergency Rental Assistance Program shall work 37 jointly to ensure that, in total, the allocation of funds from this 38 program for households within the city of New York or within each county 39 outside the city of New York, whether granted to the state or directly 40 to such localities is no less than ninety percent of the proportional 41 share of all renter households in the state that reside in such city or 42 county, and no more than one hundred ten percent of such proportional 43 share. 44 § 604. Eligibility. The commissioner shall promulgate standards for 45 determining eligibility for this program. 46 1. All households, regardless of immigration status, shall be eligible 47 for rental assistance, utility assistance, or both if the household: 48 (a) is a tenant or occupant in their primary residence in the state of 49 New York, including both tenants and occupants of dwelling units and 50 manufactured home tenants; 51 (b) includes an individual who qualifies for unemployment or experi- 52 enced a reduction in household income, incurred significant costs, or 53 experienced other financial hardship due, directly or indirectly, to the 54 COVID-19 outbreak; 55 (c) demonstrate a risk of experiencing homelessness or housing insta- 56 bility; andA. 3918--A 4 1 (d) has a household income at or below eighty percent of the area 2 median, adjusted for household size. 3 2. For the purposes of this program, income may be considered: 4 (a) the household's total income for calendar year two thousand twen- 5 ty; or 6 (b) the household's current monthly income at the time of application 7 for such assistance. If a household is applying for assistance using 8 current monthly income, the household shall only be eligible for assist- 9 ance for the months during which they meet the criteria in subdivision 10 one of this section. 11 3. In addition to the eligibility criteria in subdivision one of this 12 section, the commissioner may promulgate limits on assets as part of any 13 determination of eligibility for this program. The commissioner shall 14 exclude at least one vehicle up to fifteen thousand dollars in value 15 from any calculation made pursuant to this section. 16 4. The commissioner shall establish preferences in processing applica- 17 tions and allocating funds under this program. Such preferences shall at 18 a minimum prioritize: 19 (a) households whose income does not exceed fifty percent of the area 20 median income adjusted for household size; and 21 (b) households within which one or more individuals are unemployed as 22 of the date of the application for assistance and have not been employed 23 for the ninety days preceding such date. 24 5. The commissioner may also grant preferences for households who meet 25 one of the criteria in subdivision four of this section and: 26 (a) are tenants of mobile homes or mobile home parks whose arrears 27 have accrued for the land on which the mobile home is located; 28 (b) include one or more individuals who are victims of domestic 29 violence; 30 (c) apply jointly with their landlord; or 31 (d) have eviction cases that are pending on or before February first, 32 two thousand twenty-one. 33 6. A household may apply for utility assistance, rental assistance, or 34 both. 35 7. Nothing in this article shall be construed to disqualify applica- 36 tions from tenants of state-funded public housing agencies. 37 8. No rental assistance provided pursuant to this article shall be 38 duplicative of assistance for rent or rental arrears previously received 39 by the household. 40 9. Any ambiguity in eligibility criteria promulgated by the commis- 41 sioner shall be resolved in favor of the applicant when determining 42 eligibility. 43 10. Any information collected about a household in the process of 44 determining eligibility shall solely be used for the purposes of deter- 45 mining eligibility and shall not be shared with any other governmental 46 agency. 47 11. An individual full-time college student or a household consisting 48 exclusively of full-time college students is ineligible for this program 49 unless each individual in the household satisfies the following condi- 50 tions: 51 (a) the individual shall have established a household separate from 52 his or her parents or legal guardians for at least one year prior to 53 application for admission or shall meet the United States department of 54 education's definition of independent student; andA. 3918--A 5 1 (b) the individual shall not be claimed as a dependent by his or her 2 parents or legal guardians pursuant to internal revenue service (IRS) 3 regulations. 4 § 605. Application. 1. As soon as practicable and no later than March 5 first, two thousand twenty-one, the commissioner shall make an applica- 6 tion for the program available on its website. The application shall be 7 available online in English, Spanish, Chinese, Russian, Yiddish, Haitian 8 (French Creole), Bengali, and Italian. The commissioner shall enable 9 applications to be accepted via telephone. The application period shall 10 remain open for a minimum of one hundred eighty days unless all avail- 11 able funding has been allocated prior to the expiration of one hundred 12 eighty days. 13 2. The commissioner shall designate non-for-profit organizations that 14 shall be permitted to assist households in applying for assistance and 15 such organizations shall be permitted to file applications on behalf of 16 such households. 17 3. The commissioner shall provide for procedures under which a land- 18 lord or owner of a residential dwelling shall be permitted to submit an 19 application for assistance on behalf of a tenant or occupant of such 20 dwelling. Such landlord or owner shall be required to: 21 (a) obtain the signature of the tenant on such application, which may 22 be documented electronically; 23 (b) provide the tenant with documentation of such application; 24 (c) use any payments received pursuant to this article solely to 25 satisfy the tenant's rental obligations to the landlord or owner; and 26 (d) keep confidential any information or documentation from or about 27 the tenant acquired pursuant to this application process. 28 § 606. Documentation. The commissioner shall establish procedures that 29 are appropriate and necessary to assure that information necessary to 30 determine eligibility provided by households applying for or receiving 31 assistance under this article is complete and accurate. Documentation 32 may include but is not limited to: a signed lease, paycheck stubs, earn- 33 ing statements, bank statements, tax records, W-2 or 1099 forms, e-pay- 34 ment application transaction history, written statements from a former 35 or current employer, telephone or in-person contact with a former or 36 current employer, self-attestation by the applicant, or other methods 37 approved by the commissioner. When self-attestation is used as documen- 38 tation, the applicant shall also attest that the applicant has no other 39 documentation available. 40 § 607. Restrictions on eviction. Eviction proceedings for rental 41 arrears that would be eligible for coverage under this program shall not 42 be commenced against a household who has applied for this program unless 43 or until a determination of ineligibility is made. If eviction 44 proceedings are commenced against a household who subsequently applies 45 for benefits under this program, all proceedings for missed rent 46 payments during the covered period shall be stayed until a determination 47 of ineligibility has been made. 48 § 608. Payments. 1. Payments shall be made for rental and/or utility 49 arrears accrued on or after March thirteenth, two thousand twenty. No 50 more than twelve months of rental and/or utility assistance, both 51 arrears or prospective, may be paid on behalf of or to any household. No 52 prospective rent may be paid unless or until all rental arrears payments 53 have been made to or on behalf of households who are eligible for this 54 program pursuant to section six hundred four of this article. 55 2. If all eligible households whose applications are received within 56 sixty days of the start of the application period receive assistance,A. 3918--A 6 1 the commissioner may pay an additional three months of rental and/or 2 utility assistance for rental or utility arrears accrued after the date 3 of application or prospective rent. No household may receive more than 4 fifteen months of total rental and/or utility assistance. Eligibility 5 for assistance shall be reassessed for each household before rental 6 assistance is issued pursuant to this subdivision. 7 3. Payments for rental arrears or prospective rent shall be the lesser 8 of the monthly rent for the household or one hundred fifty percent of 9 the fair market rent for the dwelling unit. The rental assistance shall 10 be paid directly to the landlord of the dwelling unit or manufactured 11 home park occupied by the household for the total amount of qualified 12 rental arrears and prospective rental assistance pursuant to subdivision 13 one of this section. Utility assistance shall be paid directly to the 14 utility. The commissioner shall make reasonable efforts to obtain the 15 cooperation of landlords and utility providers to accept payments from 16 this program. Outreach shall be considered complete if a request for 17 participation is sent in writing, by certified mail, to the landlord or 18 utility provider, and the addressee does not respond to the request 19 within twenty-one calendar days after mailing; or, if at least three 20 attempts have been made by phone or email over a twenty-one calendar-day 21 period to request the landlord or utility provider's participation. All 22 such outreach efforts shall be documented. 23 4. If the landlord or utility provider is uncooperative or unrespon- 24 sive after outreach efforts are made pursuant to subdivision three of 25 this section, the commissioner may make payments directly to the eligi- 26 ble household for the purpose of enabling the household to make payments 27 to the landlord or utility provider. The commissioner may require 28 documentation from any households receiving such payments that monies 29 received were used in compliance with this program. 30 5. Acceptance of payment for rental arrears from this program shall 31 constitute agreement by the recipient landlord or property owner: 32 (a) to waive any late fees due on any rental arrears; 33 (b) to keep constant the monthly rent due for the dwelling unit such 34 that it shall remain the same as the amount that was due at the time of 35 application to the program for any and all months for which rental 36 assistance is received and for one year after the first rental assist- 37 ance payment is received; and 38 (c) not to evict for reason of expired lease or holdover tenancy any 39 household on behalf of whom rental assistance is received for one year 40 after the first rental assistance payment is received. Where the dwell- 41 ing unit that is the subject of the lease or rental agreement is located 42 in a building that contains four or fewer units, the landlord may 43 decline to extend the lease or tenancy if the landlord intends to imme- 44 diately occupy the unit for the landlord's personal use as a primary 45 residence or the use of an immediate family member as a primary resi- 46 dence. 47 § 609. No repayment and assistance not considered income. Eligible 48 households shall not be expected or required to repay any assistance 49 granted through this program. Assistance granted through this program 50 shall not be considered income for purposes of eligibility for public 51 benefits or other public assistance, but shall be considered a "source 52 of income" for purposes of the protections against housing discrimi- 53 nation provided under section two hundred ninety-six of the human rights 54 law. There shall be no requirement for applicants to seek assistance 55 from other sources, including charitable contributions, in order to be 56 eligible for assistance under this program.A. 3918--A 7 1 § 610. Notice to tenants in eviction proceedings. In any eviction 2 proceeding pending as of the effective date of this article and any 3 eviction proceeding filed while applications are being accepted for 4 assistance pursuant to this article, the court shall promptly mail the 5 respondent information regarding how the respondent may apply for such 6 assistance in English, and, to the extent practicable, in the respond- 7 ent's primary language, if other than English. 8 § 611. Notice to tenants receiving rent demands. With every written 9 demand for rent made pursuant to subdivision two of section seven 10 hundred eleven of the real property actions and proceedings law, with 11 any other written notice required by the lease or tenancy agreement, law 12 or rule to be provided prior to the commencement of an eviction proceed- 13 ing, and with every notice of petition served on a tenant after the 14 effective date of this article and while applications are being accepted 15 for assistance pursuant to this article, the landlord shall provide 16 information regarding how a tenant may apply for such assistance, in a 17 form approved by the commissioner or the office of court administration, 18 in English, and, to the extent practicable, in the tenant's primary 19 language, if other than English. 20 § 612. Notice to applicants for assistance under the emergency rent 21 relief act of 2020. The commissioner, in consultation with the commis- 22 sioner of the division of housing and community development, shall 23 provide notice of how to apply for assistance pursuant to this article 24 to each tenant who applied for assistance under the emergency rent 25 relief act of 2020, pursuant to chapter one hundred twenty-five of the 26 laws of two thousand twenty. Such notice shall be provided in English, 27 and, to the extent practicable, in the tenant's primary language, if 28 other than English. 29 § 613. Outreach. The commissioner shall ensure that extensive outreach 30 is conducted to increase awareness of this program among tenants and 31 landlords. The commissioner shall prioritize for outreach communities 32 where the median income of residents is less than eighty percent of the 33 area median income for the region, communities with the highest unem- 34 ployment rates, and communities that experienced the highest rates of 35 COVID-19 infections during the pandemic, and to the extent practicable, 36 communities with high rates of ownership of rental housing by small 37 landlords. The commissioner shall ensure that such outreach is conducted 38 with materials written in the languages listed in subdivision one of 39 section six hundred five of this article, and to the extent practicable 40 in other languages commonly spoken by residents of those communities 41 required to be prioritized pursuant to this section, as per the most 42 recent American Community Survey from the United States Census Bureau. 43 § 614. Fair housing obligations. Nothing in this article shall lessen 44 or abridge any fair housing obligations promulgated by the federal 45 government, state, municipalities, localities, or any other applicable 46 jurisdiction. 47 § 615. Reports by the commissioner. The commissioner shall, on or 48 before April twentieth, two thousand twenty-one, and on or before the 49 twentieth of each month thereafter for the duration of the program, 50 submit and make publicly available on its website a report to the gover- 51 nor, the temporary president of the senate, and the speaker of the 52 assembly, indicating the number of households that have applied for 53 rental assistance only, the number of households that have applied for 54 utility assistance only, the number of households that have applied for 55 both rental and utility assistance, the number of applications for each 56 type of assistance approved, the number of applications for each type ofA. 3918--A 8 1 assistance rejected, the status of any pending applications, and the 2 monthly expenditures made pursuant to this article for each type of 3 assistance. Each number required to be included in the report shall be 4 reported as a statewide total from the start of the program though the 5 end of the preceding calendar month and as a subtotal for each county, 6 based on the location of the premises for which the applicant has sought 7 assistance. 8 § 3. The social services law is amended by adding a new section 131-bb 9 to read as follows: 10 § 131-bb. Proof of eligibility for rental assistance. Under no circum- 11 stances shall a local social services district require proof that a 12 court proceeding has been initiated against a tenant as a condition of 13 eligibility for a rent arrears grant or ongoing rental assistance 14 including rental assistance provided pursuant to this article. 15 § 4.Section 131-w of the social services law, as added by chapter 41 16 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows: 17 § 131-w. Limitations in the payment of rent arrears. 1. Districts 18 shall not provide assistance to pay rent arrears, property taxes or 19 mortgage arrears for persons not eligible for home relief, aid to 20 dependent children, emergency assistance to needy families with children 21 or emergency assistance for aged, blind and disabled persons, except to 22 persons who are without income or resources immediately available to 23 meet the emergency need, whose gross household income does not exceed 24 one hundred twenty-five percent of the federal income official poverty 25 line and who sign a repayment agreement agreeing to repay the assistance 26 in a period not to exceed twelve months. The districts shall enforce 27 the repayment agreements by any legal method available to a creditor, in 28 addition to any rights it has pursuant to this chapter. The department 29 shall promulgate regulations to implement this section which shall, 30 among other things, establish standards for the contents of repayment 31 agreements and establish standards to ensure that assistance is provided 32 only in emergency circumstances. 33 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this section, 34 no repayment agreement shall be required for assistance provided between 35 March seventh, two thousand twenty until the later of December thirty- 36 first, two thousand twenty-one or the date on which none of the 37 provisions that closed or otherwise restricted public or private busi- 38 nesses or places of public accommodation, or required postponement or 39 cancellation of all non-essential gatherings of individuals of any size 40 for any reason in executive order numbers 202.3, 202.4, 202.5, 202.6, 41 202.7, 202.8, 202.10, 202.11, 202.13 or 202.14 of two thousand twenty, 42 as extended by executive order numbers 202.28 and 202.31 of two thousand 43 twenty and as further extended by any future executive order, issued in 44 response to the COVID-19 pandemic continue to apply in the service 45 district. Any payment due and owing under this section shall be 46 suspended until the later of December thirty-first, two thousand twen- 47 ty-one or the date on which none of the provisions that closed or other- 48 wise restricted public or private businesses or places of public accom- 49 modation, or required postponement or cancellation of all non-essential 50 gatherings of individuals of any size for any reason in executive order 51 numbers 202.3, 202.4, 202.5, 202.6, 202.7, 202.8, 202.10, 202.11, 202.13 52 or 202.14 of two thousand twenty, as extended by executive order numbers 53 202.28 and 202.31 of two thousand twenty and as further extended by any 54 future executive order, issued in response to the COVID-19 pandemic 55 continue to apply to the service district.A. 3918--A 9 1 § 5. Subdivision 1 of section 131-s of the social services law, as 2 amended by chapter 318 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 1. (a) In the case of a person applying for public assistance, supple- 5 mental security income benefits or additional state payments pursuant to 6 this chapter, the social services official of the social services 7 district in which such person resides shall, unless alternative payment 8 or living arrangements can be made, make a payment to a gas corporation, 9 electric corporation or municipality for services provided to such 10 person during a period of up to, but not exceeding, four months imme- 11 diately preceding the month of application for such assistance or bene- 12 fits if such payment is needed to prevent shut-off or to restore 13 service. Persons whose gross household income exceeds the public assist- 14 ance standard of need for the same size household must sign a repayment 15 agreement to repay the assistance within two years of the date of 16 payment as a condition of receiving assistance, in accordance with regu- 17 lations established by the department. Such repayment agreement may be 18 enforced in any manner available to a creditor, in addition to any 19 rights the district may have pursuant to this chapter. 20 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this subdivi- 21 sion, no repayment agreement shall be required for assistance provided 22 between March seventh, two thousand twenty until the later of December 23 thirty-first, two thousand twenty-one or the date on which none of the 24 provisions that closed or otherwise restricted public or private busi- 25 nesses or places of public accommodation, or required postponement or 26 cancellation of all non-essential gatherings of individuals of any size 27 for any reason in executive order numbers 202.3, 202.4, 202.5, 202.6, 28 202.7, 202.8, 202.10, 202.11, 202.13 or 202.14 of two thousand twenty, 29 as extended by executive order numbers 202.28 and 202.31 of two thousand 30 twenty and as further extended by any future executive order, issued in 31 response to the COVID-19 pandemic continue to apply in the service 32 district. 33 § 6. Section 106-b of the social services law, as amended by chapter 34 81 of the laws of 1995, is amended to read as follows: 35 § 106-b. Adjustment for incorrect payments. 1. Any inconsistent 36 provision of law notwithstanding, a social services official shall, in 37 accordance with the regulations of the department and consistent with 38 federal law and regulations, take all necessary steps to correct any 39 overpayment or underpayment to a public assistance recipient; provided, 40 however, that a social services official may waive recovery of a past 41 overpayment, in the case of an individual who is not currently a recipi- 42 ent of public assistance, where the cost of recovery is greater than the 43 cost of collections as determined in accordance with department regu- 44 lations consistent with federal law and regulations. For purposes of 45 this section, overpayment shall include payments made to an eligible 46 person in excess of his needs as defined in this chapter and payments 47 made to ineligible persons (including payments made to such persons 48 pending a fair hearings decision). The commissioner shall promulgate 49 regulations to implement procedures for correcting overpayments and 50 underpayments. The procedures for correcting overpayments shall be 51 designed to minimize adverse impact on the recipient, and to the extent 52 possible avoid undue hardship. Notwithstanding any other provision of 53 law to the contrary, no underpayment shall be corrected with respect to 54 a person who is currently not eligible for or in receipt of home relief 55 or aid to dependent children, except that corrective payments may be 56 made with respect to persons formerly eligible for or in receipt of aidA. 3918--A 10 1 to dependent children to the extent that federal law and regulations 2 require. 3 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this section, 4 no collection of overpayments shall be conducted, regardless of when the 5 overpayment accrued, until the later of December thirty-first, two thou- 6 sand twenty-one or the date on which none of the provisions that closed 7 or otherwise restricted public or private businesses or places of public 8 accommodation, or required postponement or cancellation of all non-es- 9 sential gatherings of individuals of any size for any reason in execu- 10 tive order numbers 202.3, 202.4, 202.5, 202.6, 202.7, 202.8, 202.10, 11 202.11, 202.13 or 202.14 of two thousand twenty, as extended by execu- 12 tive order numbers 202.28 and 202.31 of two thousand twenty-one and as 13 further extended by any future executive order, issued in response to 14 the COVID-19 pandemic continue to apply in the service district. 15 § 7. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi- 16 sion, section or part of this act shall be adjudged by any court of 17 competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, 18 impair, or invalidate the remainder of this act, but shall be confined 19 in its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, 20 section or part of this act directly involved in the controversy in 21 which such judgment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to 22 be the intent of the legislature that this act would have been enacted 23 even if such invalid clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section 24 or part had not been included herein. 25 § 8. This act shall take effect immediately and shall expire on the 26 later of December 31, 2021 or the date on which none of the provisions 27 that closed or otherwise restricted public or private businesses or 28 places of public accommodation, or required postponement or cancellation 29 of all non-essential gatherings of individuals of any size for any 30 reason in executive order numbers 202.3, 202.4, 202.5, 202.6, 202.7, 31 202.8, 202.10, 202.11, 202.13 or 202.14 of two thousand twenty, as 32 extended by executive order numbers 202.28 and 202.31 of two thousand 33 twenty and as further extended by any future executive order, issued in 34 response to the COVID-19 pandemic continue to apply anywhere in the 35 state, when upon such date the provisions of this act shall be deemed 36 repealed; provided that the state commissioner of social services shall 37 notify the legislative bill drafting commission upon the date on which 38 none of the provisions that closed or otherwise restricted public or 39 private businesses or places of public accommodation, or required post- 40 ponement or cancellation of all non-essential gatherings of individuals 41 of any size for any reason in executive order numbers 202.3, 202.4, 42 202.5, 202.6, 202.7, 202.8, 202.10, 202.11, 202.13 or 202.14 of two 43 thousand twenty, as extended by executive order numbers 202.28 and 44 202.31 of two thousand twenty and as further extended by any future 45 executive order, issued in response to the COVID-19 pandemic continue to 46 apply anywhere in the state, in order that the commission may maintain 47 an accurate and timely effective data base of the official text of the 48 laws of the state of New York in furtherance of effectuating the 49 provisions of section 44 of the legislative law and section 70-b of the 50 public officers law.