Bill Text: NY A03837 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the "juvenile offender second chance act" which establishes the ability for a person to be adjudicated to be a youthful offender and receive all provisions and benefits of being a youthful offender.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 8-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - referred to codes [A03837 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-A03837-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          3837
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                    January 31, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by M. of A. DICKENS -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Codes
        AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to the "juvenile
          offender second chance act"
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1. Subdivisions 4, 5, and 6 of section 720.10 of the criminal
     2  procedure law, as renumbered by chapter 481 of the  laws  of  1978,  are
     3  renumbered subdivisions 5, 6 and 7 respectively and two new subdivisions
     4  4 and 8 are added to read as follows:
     5    4.  Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision two or three of this
     6  section, a youth seeking relief pursuant to subdivision two  of  section
     7  720.20  of this article, is an eligible youth if they meet the following
     8  criteria:
     9    (a) the youth was convicted or sentenced as  a  juvenile  offender  as
    10  defined in subdivision forty-two of section 1.20 of this chapter;
    11    (b) the youth is at least twenty-six years old;
    12    (c) the youth has not been convicted or sentenced for another felony;
    13    (d)  the  youth  has not been convicted or sentenced for more than one
    14  other misdemeanor;
    15    (e) the youth is not registered as a level three sex offender pursuant
    16  to section one hundred sixty-eight-l of the correction law; and
    17    (f) the youth is not currently under strict intensive supervisions  or
    18  civil commitment pursuant to article ten of the mental hygiene law.
    19    8.  "Eligible  youth  petitioner"  means  a youth eligible pursuant to
    20  subdivision four of this section, who petitions the court for a youthful
    21  offender finding.
    22    § 2. Subdivisions 2, 3 and 4 of section 720.20 of the criminal  proce-
    23  dure  law  are renumbered subdivisions 3, 4 and 5 respectively and a new
    24  subdivision 2 is added to read as follows:
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08320-01-9

        A. 3837                             2
     1    2. Upon petition by an eligible youth petitioner, the court must order
     2  a finding of fact in accordance with the criteria set forth in  subdivi-
     3  sion  four  of section 720.10 of this article. After receipt of evidence
     4  in support and contradiction to said criteria, the court must  determine
     5  whether  the youth meets the criteria. If the court determines the youth
     6  meets the criteria set forth in subdivision four of  section  720.10  of
     7  this  article,  the  court  must find the eligible youth petitioner is a
     8  youthful offender.
     9    § 3. Section 720.25 of the criminal procedure law, as added by chapter
    10  402 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    11  § 720.25 Youthful offender adjudication; certain exemptions.
    12    Notwithstanding any inconsistent provisions of law:
    13    1. where the court is required to find that a  person  is  a  youthful
    14  offender  pursuant to section 170.80 of this chapter, the fact that such
    15  person has previously been convicted of a crime or adjudicated a  youth-
    16  ful  offender  shall  not  prevent  such person from being adjudicated a
    17  youthful offender as required by such section; [and]
    18    2. a youthful offender adjudication pursuant to section 170.80 of this
    19  chapter shall not be considered in determining whether a  person  is  an
    20  eligible  youth,  or  in determining whether to find a person a youthful
    21  offender, in any subsequent youthful offender adjudication; and
    22    3. where the court is required to find that a  person  is  a  youthful
    23  offender  pursuant  to  sections  720.10 and 720.20 of this chapter, the
    24  person shall have a youthful offender sentence imposed if they have  not
    25  completed their sentence for the conviction that is the subject of their
    26  petition, and the person shall receive all other provisions and benefits
    27  of  the  youthful  offender  adjudication  wherever  such provisions can
    28  reasonably be so applied.
    29    § 4. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
    30  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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