Bill Text: NY A03585 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to establishing a green alert system for missing military members.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 6-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-04-26 - held for consideration in veterans' affairs [A03585 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A03585-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3585

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 27, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  ASHBY,  NORRIS,  PALMESANO  -- read once and
          referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs

        AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to establishing  a  green
          alert system for missing military members

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The executive law is amended by adding a new section  354-f
     2  to read as follows:
     3    §  354-f. Green alert for missing military members. 1. As used in this
     4  section:
     5    (a) "Alert" means the  statewide  green  alert  for  missing  military
     6  members that is developed and implemented under this section.
     7    (b)  "Law  enforcement  agency"  means  a  law enforcement agency with
     8  jurisdiction over the investigation of a missing military member.
     9    (c) "Military member" means a person who is a current or former member
    10  of the United States armed forces, including the  National  Guard  or  a
    11  reserve or auxiliary unit of any branch of the armed forces.
    12    2.  With  the  cooperation  of  the  department of transportation, the
    13  office of the governor, and other appropriate law  enforcement  agencies
    14  in  this  state,  the  division  shall develop and implement a statewide
    15  green alert to be activated on behalf of a missing military  member  who
    16  has  elected  to  participate  in the green alert system and who suffers
    17  from a mental illness, including post-traumatic stress  disorder,  or  a
    18  traumatic brain injury.
    19    3. The state director is the statewide coordinator of the green alert.
    20  The  state  director shall adopt rules and issue directives as necessary
    21  to ensure proper implementation of the green alert. The rules and direc-
    22  tives shall include:
    23    (a) the procedures to be used by a law enforcement  agency  to  verify
    24  whether  a military member is missing and suffers from a mental illness,
    25  including post-traumatic stress disorder, or a traumatic brain injury;

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06389-01-1

        A. 3585                             2

     1    (b) a description of the circumstances under which a  law  enforcement
     2  agency is required to report a missing military member to the division;
     3    (c)  the  procedures  to  be used by an individual or entity to report
     4  information about a missing military member to designated media  outlets
     5  in this state;
     6    (d)  guidelines  for releasing only the information necessary in order
     7  to protect the privacy of a missing military member  for  whom  a  green
     8  alert has been issued, including compliance with Health Insurance Porta-
     9  bility and Accountability Act of 1996; and
    10    (e) forms for use by law enforcement agencies in requesting activation
    11  of the alert system.
    12    4.  The  division  shall  recruit public and commercial television and
    13  radio broadcasters, private commercial entities, state or local  govern-
    14  mental  entities, the public, and other appropriate persons to assist in
    15  developing and implementing the alert system. A state agency participat-
    16  ing in the alert system shall:
    17    (a) cooperate with the division and assist in  developing  and  imple-
    18  menting the alert system; and
    19    (b)  establish  a plan for providing relevant information to its offi-
    20  cers, investigators, or employees, as appropriate, once the alert system
    21  has been activated.
    22    5. The department of transportation shall establish a plan for provid-
    23  ing relevant information to the public through  an  existing  system  of
    24  dynamic message signs located across the state.
    25    6. A law enforcement agency shall notify the division if the agency:
    26    (a)  receives  a  report  regarding  a  missing military member who is
    27  determined by the agency to be a participant in the green alert system;
    28    (b) verifies that at the time the military member is reported missing:
    29    (i) the person reported missing is a military member;
    30    (ii) the military member's location is unknown; and
    31    (iii) the military member suffers from  a  mental  illness,  including
    32  post-traumatic stress disorder, or a traumatic brain injury; and
    33    (c) determines that the military member's disappearance poses a credi-
    34  ble  threat to the military member's health and safety or the health and
    35  safety of another.
    36    (d) A law enforcement agency shall verify the information required  by
    37  this  subdivision and make the determination required as soon as practi-
    38  cable after the agency receives a report regarding  a  missing  military
    39  member.
    40    (e)  In  verifying  that  the  military  member  suffers from a mental
    41  illness, including post-traumatic stress disorder, or a traumatic  brain
    42  injury  the  law  enforcement  agency  shall require the family or legal
    43  guardian of the military member to provide documentation of the  illness
    44  or injury.
    45    7.  (a) When a law enforcement agency notifies the division, the divi-
    46  sion shall confirm the accuracy of the information  and,  if  confirmed,
    47  immediately  issue  an alert under this section in accordance with divi-
    48  sion rules.
    49    (b) In issuing the alert, the division shall send the alert to  desig-
    50  nated  media  outlets  in  this  state.  Following receipt of the alert,
    51  participating radio stations and television stations and  other  partic-
    52  ipating  media  outlets  may  issue the alert at designated intervals to
    53  assist in locating the missing military member.
    54    (c) The alert must include:

        A. 3585                             3

     1    (i) all appropriate information that is provided by the  law  enforce-
     2  ment agency under this section and that may lead to the safe recovery of
     3  the missing military member; and
     4    (ii)  a  statement  instructing any person with information related to
     5  the missing military member to contact a law enforcement agency.
     6    (d) The state director shall terminate any  activation  of  the  alert
     7  with  respect to a particular missing military member not later than the
     8  earlier of the date on which:
     9    (i) the missing military member is located or the situation is  other-
    10  wise resolved; or
    11    (ii)  the  notification  period  ends, as determined by the division's
    12  rules.
    13    (e) A law enforcement agency that locates a  missing  military  member
    14  who is the subject of an alert under this section shall notify the divi-
    15  sion  as  soon  as  possible  that  the missing military member has been
    16  located.
    17    8. The department of transportation is not required to use any  exist-
    18  ing system of dynamic message signs in a statewide alerts system created
    19  under  this  section if the department of transportation receives notice
    20  from the United States  Department  of  Transportation  Federal  Highway
    21  Administration  that  the  use  of the signs would result in the loss of
    22  federal highway funding or other punitive  actions  taken  against  this
    23  state due to noncompliance with federal laws, regulations, or policies.
    24    9.  The  division  shall  establish  an opt-out procedure for military
    25  members who do not wish to be included in the green alert program.  Such
    26  opt-out  form  shall  be  made  available in hard copy and shall be made
    27  electronically available on the division's website.
    28    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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