Bill Text: NY A03256 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires certain persons and officials required to report suspected child abuse and maltreatment to complete ongoing training; requires all teachers, school superintendents and licensed professionals who are required to report cases of child abuse and maltreatment to complete training in the reporting of suspected cases of child abuse and maltreatment at least once every 2 years.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - referred to children and families [A03256 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A03256-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3256

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    February 2, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  CUNNINGHAM  -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Children and Families

        AN ACT to amend the  social  services  law,  in  relation  to  requiring
          persons  and  officials  required  to  report suspected child abuse or
          maltreatment to complete certain ongoing training; to amend the educa-
          tion law, in relation to requiring  school  superintendents,  teachers
          and  certain  other licensed professionals to complete training in the
          reporting of suspected cases of child abuse and maltreatment;  and  to
          amend  the  executive  law  and  the public health law, in relation to
          child abuse prevention

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 413 of the social services law is amended by adding
     2  a new subdivision 1-a to read as follows:
     3    1-a.  (a)  Every person and official required to report child abuse or
     4  maltreatment, pursuant to subdivision one of this section, shall,  prior
     5  to  assumption  of  the position which requires such reporting, complete
     6  two hours of coursework or training  regarding  the  identification  and
     7  reporting  of  child  abuse and maltreatment; provided that every person
     8  and official holding such a position on or before the effective date  of
     9  this  paragraph  shall  complete  such coursework or training within one
    10  year of the effective date of this subdivision.
    11    (b) Every district attorney, assistant district attorney, police offi-
    12  cer, peace officer, investigator employed in the office of the  district
    13  attorney,  pediatrician, physician who is employed in an emergency room,
    14  registered nurse and registered physician assistant who is employed by a
    15  pediatrician or in an emergency room, teacher, child care worker, foster
    16  care worker, medical  examiner,  coroner,  preventive  services  worker,
    17  child   protective  services  worker,  social  worker  whose  employment
    18  involves regular interaction with children, substance abuse and alcohol-
    19  ism counselor whose employment involves regular interaction  with  chil-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD07681-01-3

        A. 3256                             2

     1  dren,  and  mental health professional whose employment involves regular
     2  interaction with children required to report child  abuse  or  maltreat-
     3  ment,  pursuant to subdivision one of this section, shall, not less than
     4  once  every  two years, complete two and one-half hours of coursework or
     5  training regarding the identification and reporting of child  abuse  and
     6  maltreatment.    Such  continuing  coursework  or training shall, to the
     7  greatest extent possible, include advanced training which builds on  the
     8  initial or earlier coursework required in this subdivision.
     9    (c)  Except  as otherwise provided by the education law, the office of
    10  children and family services shall approve and/or establish the  course-
    11  work  and training required to implement the provisions of this subdivi-
    12  sion.  Such coursework and training may be developed so that it  can  be
    13  offered  through  various  means including, but not limited to, internet
    14  based courses and teleconferences.
    15    § 2. Subdivision 4 of section 3003 of the education law, as amended by
    16  chapter 737 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
    17    4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the commissioner  shall
    18  require  that  any person applying[, on or after January first, nineteen
    19  hundred ninety-one,] for a superintendent's certificate shall, in  addi-
    20  tion  to all the other requirements, have completed two hours of course-
    21  work or training regarding the identification  and  reporting  of  child
    22  abuse  and  maltreatment, and shall thereafter complete two and one-half
    23  additional hours of such coursework or  training  at  least  once  every
    24  period  of  two  years.    Such coursework or training shall be provided
    25  pursuant to section sixty-five hundred two-b of this chapter as  if  the
    26  superintendent was an applicant for or holder of a license to practice a
    27  profession  pursuant  to title eight of this chapter.  The coursework or
    28  training shall be obtained from an institution  or  provider  which  has
    29  been  approved by the department to provide such coursework or training.
    30  The coursework or training shall include information regarding the phys-
    31  ical and behavioral indicators of child abuse and maltreatment  and  the
    32  statutory  reporting requirements set out in sections four hundred thir-
    33  teen through four hundred twenty of the social services  law,  including
    34  but  not  limited  to,  when  and  how a report must be made, what other
    35  actions the reporter is  mandated  or  authorized  to  take,  the  legal
    36  protections  afforded  reporters,  and  the  consequences for failing to
    37  report. Each applicant shall provide the department  with  documentation
    38  showing that he or she has completed the required training.
    39    §  3.  Section 3209-a of the education law, as added by chapter 504 of
    40  the laws of 1988, is amended to read as follows:
    41    § 3209-a. Child abuse prevention.  Each school district of  the  state
    42  shall: (1) develop, maintain and disseminate written policies and proce-
    43  dures  pursuant  to  title six of article six of the social services law
    44  and applicable provisions of  article  ten  of  the  family  court  act,
    45  regarding  the  mandatory reporting of child abuse or neglect, reporting
    46  procedures and obligations of persons required to report, provisions for
    47  taking a child into protective custody, mandatory reporting  of  deaths,
    48  immunity from liability, penalties for failure to report and obligations
    49  for  the provision of services and procedures necessary to safeguard the
    50  life or health of the child; and (2)  establish,  and  implement  on  an
    51  ongoing  basis,  a training program for all current and new school offi-
    52  cials regarding the policies and procedures established pursuant to this
    53  section and the signs and symptoms that school officials may  be  likely
    54  to encounter which may indicate the presence of child abuse or maltreat-
    55  ment.

        A. 3256                             3

     1    § 4. Subdivision 2 of section 3004 of the education law, as amended by
     2  chapter 737 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
     3    2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the commissioner shall
     4  prescribe regulations requiring that all persons applying[, on or  after
     5  January  first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-one,]  for  a  certificate or
     6  license to be a teacher shall, in addition  to  all  the  other  certif-
     7  ication  or  licensure requirements, have completed two hours of course-
     8  work or training regarding the identification  and  reporting  of  child
     9  abuse  and  maltreatment, and shall thereafter complete two and one-half
    10  additional hours of such coursework or  training  at  least  once  every
    11  period  of  two  years.  Such  coursework  or training shall be provided
    12  pursuant to section sixty-five hundred two-b of this chapter as  if  the
    13  teacher  was  an  applicant  for  or  holder  of a license to practice a
    14  profession pursuant to title eight of this chapter.  The  coursework  or
    15  training  shall  be  obtained  from an institution or provider which has
    16  been approved by the department to provide such coursework or  training.
    17  The coursework or training shall include information regarding the phys-
    18  ical  and  behavioral indicators of child abuse and maltreatment and the
    19  statutory reporting requirements set out in sections four hundred  thir-
    20  teen  through  four hundred twenty of the social services law, including
    21  but not limited to, when and how a  report  must  be  made,  what  other
    22  actions  the  reporter  is  mandated  or  authorized  to take, the legal
    23  protections afforded reporters, and  the  consequences  for  failing  to
    24  report.  Each  applicant shall provide the department with documentation
    25  showing that he or she has completed the required training.
    26    § 5. The closing paragraph of section 3007 of the  education  law,  as
    27  amended  by  chapter  544  of  the  laws  of 1988, is amended to read as
    28  follows:
    29    Such endorsement confers on the holder of such diploma or  certificate
    30  the  privileges conferred by law on the holder of the diploma of a state
    31  teachers college or state college  for  teachers  or  state  certificate
    32  issued  in  this  state. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
    33  commissioner shall require that any  person  seeking  endorsement  of  a
    34  foreign  certificate  or  diploma[,  on or after January first, nineteen
    35  hundred ninety-one,] shall have completed two  hours  of  coursework  or
    36  training  regarding  the identification and reporting of child abuse and
    37  maltreatment, and shall thereafter complete two and one-half  additional
    38  hours  of  such coursework or training at least once every period of two
    39  years. Such coursework or training shall be provided pursuant to section
    40  sixty-five hundred two-b of this chapter as if the teacher was an appli-
    41  cant for or holder of a license to practice  a  profession  pursuant  to
    42  title  eight  of  this  chapter.  The  coursework  or  training shall be
    43  obtained from an institution or provider which has been approved by  the
    44  department  to  provide  such  [course work] coursework or training. The
    45  coursework or training shall include information regarding the  physical
    46  and behavioral indicators of child abuse and maltreatment and the statu-
    47  tory  reporting  requirements  set out in sections four hundred thirteen
    48  through four hundred twenty of the social services  law,  including  but
    49  not  limited  to, when and how a report must be made, what other actions
    50  the reporter is mandated or authorized to take,  the  legal  protections
    51  afforded  reporters,  and  the  consequences for failing to report. Each
    52  applicant shall provide the department with documentation  showing  that
    53  he or she has completed the required training.
    54    § 6. Subdivision 1 of section 6501 of the education law, as amended by
    55  chapter 299 of the laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:

        A. 3256                             4

     1    1. Admission to practice of a profession in this state is accomplished
     2  by  a  license  being  issued  to a qualified applicant by the education
     3  department. To qualify  for  a  license  an  applicant  shall  meet  the
     4  requirements prescribed in the article for the particular profession and
     5  shall  meet  the requirements prescribed in section 3-503 of the general
     6  obligations law and,  where  applicable,  the  requirements  of  section
     7  sixty-five hundred two-b of this subarticle.
     8    § 7. Subdivision 1 of section 6502 of the education law, as amended by
     9  chapter 599 of the laws of 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    10    1.  A  license  shall  be  valid  during the life of the holder unless
    11  revoked, annulled or suspended by the board of regents or in the case of
    12  physicians, physicians practicing under a  limited  permit,  physician's
    13  assistants,  specialist's assistants and medical residents, the licensee
    14  is stricken from the roster of such licensees by the board of regents on
    15  the order of the state board for professional  medical  conduct  in  the
    16  department  of  health. A licensee must register with the department and
    17  meet the requirements prescribed in section 3-503 of the  general  obli-
    18  gations  law  and,  where applicable, the requirements of section sixty-
    19  five hundred two-b of this subarticle to practice in this state.
    20    § 8. The education law is amended by adding a new  section  6502-b  to
    21  read as follows:
    22    §  6502-b. Mandated reporting of suspected child abuse or maltreatment
    23  training. 1. Each applicant for  a  license  to  practice  a  profession
    24  pursuant  to  this title, the practice of which requires the licensee to
    25  report suspected cases of  child  abuse  and  maltreatment  pursuant  to
    26  section  four  hundred thirteen of the social services law, shall, prior
    27  to being licensed to practice such profession,  complete  two  hours  of
    28  coursework  or  training  regarding  the identification and reporting of
    29  child abuse and  maltreatment.  Every  person  licensed  to  practice  a
    30  profession  pursuant  to  this title prior to the effective date of this
    31  section, the practice of which requires the licensee to report suspected
    32  cases of child abuse and maltreatment pursuant to section  four  hundred
    33  thirteen  of  the social services law, shall complete such coursework or
    34  training within one year of the effective date of this section.
    35    2. Each person required to complete coursework or training pursuant to
    36  subdivision one of this section, who is employed or serves in a position
    37  listed in paragraph (b) of subdivision one-a  of  section  four  hundred
    38  thirteen  of the social services law, shall thereafter complete an addi-
    39  tional two and one-half hours of coursework or  training  regarding  the
    40  identification  and  reporting  of child abuse and maltreatment at least
    41  once every period of two years.  Such continuing coursework or  training
    42  shall,  to the greatest extent possible, include advanced training which
    43  builds on the initial or earlier coursework required  in  this  subdivi-
    44  sion.
    45    3.  The  department  may  develop  a training curriculum regarding the
    46  identification and reporting of child abuse and maltreatment which shall
    47  be used to provide the coursework and training required by this section,
    48  provided, however, that if the department shall fail to develop  such  a
    49  training curriculum, then the required curriculum for the coursework and
    50  training  required  by  this  section  shall  be the training curriculum
    51  relating  thereto  developed  by  the  office  of  children  and  family
    52  services. Every training curriculum developed by the department pursuant
    53  to  this  subdivision  shall be subject to the approval of the office of
    54  children and family services.  The department shall require every insti-
    55  tution and provider of coursework or training pursuant to  this  section
    56  to  utilize an approved curriculum.  Such coursework and training may be

        A. 3256                             5

     1  developed so that it can be offered through various means including, but
     2  not limited to, internet based courses and teleconferences.
     3    §  9.  Paragraph  a  of subdivision 3 of section 6507 of the education
     4  law, as amended by chapter 479 of the laws of 2022, is amended  to  read
     5  as follows:
     6    a. Establish standards for preprofessional and professional education,
     7  experience and licensing examinations as required to implement the arti-
     8  cle for each profession. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
     9  commissioner shall establish standards requiring that all persons apply-
    10  ing[,  on or after January first, nineteen hundred ninety-one,] initial-
    11  ly, or for the renewal of, a license, registration or limited permit  to
    12  be  a  physician,  chiropractor,  dentist, registered nurse, podiatrist,
    13  optometrist, psychiatrist, psychologist, licensed master social  worker,
    14  licensed  clinical  social  worker,  licensed  creative  arts therapist,
    15  licensed marriage and family therapist, licensed mental  health  counse-
    16  lor,   licensed   psychoanalyst,  dental  hygienist,  licensed  behavior
    17  analyst, [or] certified behavior analyst assistant or any other  profes-
    18  sion  which  is  required  to  report cases of suspected child abuse and
    19  maltreatment, pursuant to section four hundred thirteen  of  the  social
    20  services  law,  shall,  in  addition to all the other licensure, certif-
    21  ication or permit requirements, have completed two hours  of  coursework
    22  or  training  regarding  the identification and reporting of child abuse
    23  and maltreatment and if they are listed in paragraph (b) of  subdivision
    24  one-a of section four hundred thirteen of the social services law, shall
    25  thereafter complete two and one-half additional hours of such coursework
    26  or  training  at least once every period of two years in accordance with
    27  the provisions of section sixty-five hundred two-b of this article.  The
    28  coursework or training shall be obtained from an institution or provider
    29  which has been approved by the department to provide such coursework  or
    30  training. The coursework or training shall include information regarding
    31  the  physical  and behavioral indicators of child abuse and maltreatment
    32  and the statutory  reporting  requirements  set  out  in  sections  four
    33  hundred thirteen through four hundred twenty of the social services law,
    34  including  but  not limited to, when and how a report must be made, what
    35  other actions the reporter is mandated or authorized to take, the  legal
    36  protections  afforded  reporters,  and  the  consequences for failing to
    37  report. Such coursework or training may also include information regard-
    38  ing the physical and behavioral indicators of the abuse  of  individuals
    39  with  developmental  disabilities  and  voluntary reporting of abused or
    40  neglected adults to the office for people with  developmental  disabili-
    41  ties  or the local adult protective services unit.  Each applicant shall
    42  provide the department with documentation showing that  he  or  she  has
    43  completed  the  required  training.  The  department  shall  provide  an
    44  exemption from the child abuse and maltreatment training requirements to
    45  any applicant who requests such an  exemption  and  who  shows,  to  the
    46  department's  satisfaction,  that  there would be no need because of the
    47  nature of his or her practice for him or her to complete such training;
    48    § 10. Section 214-a of the executive law, as added by chapter  504  of
    49  the laws of 1988, is amended to read as follows:
    50    § 214-a. Child  abuse  prevention.  The  superintendent shall, for all
    51  members of the state police: (1) develop, maintain and disseminate writ-
    52  ten policies and procedures pursuant to title six of article six of  the
    53  social  services  law  and  applicable  provisions of article ten of the
    54  family court act, regarding the mandatory reporting of  child  abuse  or
    55  neglect,  reporting  procedures  and  obligations of persons required to
    56  report, provisions for taking a child into protective custody, mandatory

        A. 3256                             6

     1  reporting of deaths, immunity from liability, penalties for  failure  to
     2  report  and  obligations  for  the  provision of services and procedures
     3  necessary to safeguard the life or health of the child; [and] (2) estab-
     4  lish,  and  implement  on  an  ongoing basis, a training program for all
     5  current and new employees regarding the policies and  procedures  estab-
     6  lished  pursuant to this section; and (3) establish, and implement on an
     7  ongoing basis, a training program for all current and new employees  who
     8  are  likely  to  come  into contact with children in the course of their
     9  professional duties, regarding the identification and  investigation  of
    10  child  abuse  and  maltreatment  and  any protocols that exist regarding
    11  investigating suspected incidents of child abuse and maltreatment joint-
    12  ly with local departments of social services.
    13    § 11. Paragraph (j) of subdivision 1 of section 840 of  the  executive
    14  law, as amended by chapter 38 of the laws of 2022, is amended to read as
    15  follows:
    16    (j) (1) Development, maintenance and dissemination of written policies
    17  and  procedures  pursuant  to  title  six  of  article six of the social
    18  services law and applicable provisions of  article  ten  of  the  family
    19  court  act, regarding the mandatory reporting of child abuse or neglect,
    20  reporting procedures and obligations  of  persons  required  to  report,
    21  provisions for taking a child into protective custody, mandatory report-
    22  ing  of deaths, immunity from liability, penalties for failure to report
    23  and obligations for the provision of services and  procedures  necessary
    24  to  safeguard  the  life  or  health of the child; (2) establishment and
    25  implementation on an ongoing  basis,  of  a  training  program  for  all
    26  current  and  new  police officers regarding the policies and procedures
    27  established pursuant to this paragraph; [and]  (3)  establishment  of  a
    28  training  program  for  police  officers whose main responsibilities are
    29  juveniles and the laws  pertaining  thereto,  including  children  under
    30  twelve  years  of  age  who do not fall under the definition of juvenile
    31  delinquent pursuant to subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (a)  of  subdivi-
    32  sion  one  of  section 301.2 of the family court act and whose behavior,
    33  but for their age would bring them within the jurisdiction of the family
    34  court pursuant to article three of the family court act, which  training
    35  program shall be successfully completed before such officers are accred-
    36  ited  pursuant to section eight hundred forty-six-h of this chapter; and
    37  (4) establish, and implement on an ongoing basis, a training program for
    38  all current and new employees who are likely to come into  contact  with
    39  children in the course of their professional duties, regarding the iden-
    40  tification  and  investigation  of  child abuse and maltreatment and any
    41  protocols that exist  regarding  investigating  suspected  incidents  of
    42  child  abuse  and  maltreatment jointly with local departments of social
    43  services.
    44    § 12. Section 2805-n of the public health law, as added by chapter 504
    45  of the laws of 1988, is amended to read as follows:
    46    § 2805-n. Child abuse prevention.  All hospitals shall:  (i)  develop,
    47  maintain  and  disseminate  written  policies and procedures pursuant to
    48  title six of article six of  the  social  services  law  and  applicable
    49  provisions  of article ten of the family court act, regarding the manda-
    50  tory reporting of child abuse or neglect, reporting procedures and obli-
    51  gations of persons required to report, provisions  for  taking  a  child
    52  into  protective  custody,  mandatory reporting of deaths, immunity from
    53  liability, penalties for failure  to  report  and  obligations  for  the
    54  provision  of services and procedures necessary to safeguard the life or
    55  health of the child; [and] (ii) establish, and implement on  an  ongoing
    56  basis,  a  training  program for all current and new employees regarding

        A. 3256                             7

     1  the policies and procedures established pursuant to  this  section;  and
     2  (iii)  establish  and implement, on an ongoing basis, a training program
     3  for all current and new employees who regularly assess injuries in chil-
     4  dren regarding the identification of child abuse and maltreatment.
     5    §  13.  This  act  shall  take effect on the one hundred twentieth day
     6  after it shall have become a law. Effective  immediately  the  promulga-
     7  tion,  amendment  and/or  repeal  of any rule or regulation necessary to
     8  implement the provisions of this act on its effective date  are  author-
     9  ized to be made and completed on or before such date.
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