Bill Text: NY A02195 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to investment management services to a partnership or other entity.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 5-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - referred to ways and means [A02195 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A02195-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2195

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 14, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. AUBRY, BRONSON, WALLACE -- Multi-Sponsored by --
          M. of A. RAMOS -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways  and
          Means

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  tax  law,  in relation to investment management
          services to a partnership or other entity

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Paragraph  (a) of subdivision 6 of section 208 of the tax
     2  law, as amended by section 5 of part T of chapter  59  of  the  laws  of
     3  2015, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (a)  (i)  The term "investment income" means income, including capital
     5  gains in excess of capital  losses,  from  investment  capital,  to  the
     6  extent  included  in  computing  entire  net  income,  less,  (A) in the
     7  discretion of the commissioner, any  interest  deductions  allowable  in
     8  computing  entire  net income which are directly or indirectly attribut-
     9  able to investment capital or investment income, (B) any of capital gain
    10  included in federal taxable income that has to  be  re-characterized  as
    11  business  income  pursuant  to paragraph (u) of subdivision nine of this
    12  section; provided, however, that in  no  case  shall  investment  income
    13  exceed  entire  net  income.  (ii)  If the amount of interest deductions
    14  subtracted under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph  exceeds  investment
    15  income,  the  excess of such amount over investment income must be added
    16  back to entire net income. (iii) If  the  taxpayer's  investment  income
    17  determined  without  regard  to the interest deductions subtracted under
    18  subparagraph (i) of this paragraph comprises more than eight percent  of
    19  the  taxpayer's  entire net income, investment income determined without
    20  regard to such interest deductions cannot exceed eight  percent  of  the
    21  taxpayer's entire net income.
    22    §  2.  Subparagraph  (ix) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section
    23  210 of the tax law is amended by adding  a  new  clause  8  to  read  as
    24  follows:
    25    (8) the net operating loss deduction allowed under section one hundred
    26  seventy-two  of  the  internal  revenue  code shall for purposes of this
    27  paragraph be determined taking into consideration  the  re-characteriza-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00422-01-1

        A. 2195                             2

     1  tion  of income pursuant to paragraph (u) of subdivision nine of section
     2  two hundred eight of this article.
     3    §  3. Subdivision 9 of section 208 of the tax law is amended by adding
     4  a new paragraph (u) to read as follows:
     5    (u) Special rule for corporate partners performing investment  manage-
     6  ment  services. In the case of a taxpayer that is a partner who performs
     7  investment management services (as defined in subsection (h) of  section
     8  six hundred thirty-one of this chapter) for the partnership, the taxpay-
     9  er  will  not  be treated as a partner for purposes of this article with
    10  respect to the amount of the partner's  distributive  share  of  income,
    11  gain, loss and deduction (including any guaranteed payments) which is in
    12  excess of the amount that such distributive share would have been if the
    13  partner  had performed no investment management services.  Instead, such
    14  excess amount shall be treated as an amount received  from  a  trade  or
    15  business  carried  on  by the taxpayer, and notwithstanding any state or
    16  federal law to the contrary, such excess amount shall  be  characterized
    17  as  a payment for services rendered. For purposes of this paragraph, the
    18  amount of the distributive share that would have been determined if  the
    19  partner performed no services, shall not be less than zero.
    20    § 4. Section 210 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivision
    21  4 to read as follows:
    22    4.  Rule  for investment management services to a partnership or other
    23  entity. For purposes of subdivision three of this section, the amount of
    24  distributive share  of  partnership  income,  gain,  loss  or  deduction
    25  (including  any  guaranteed  payments) received as a partner by a corpo-
    26  ration which renders investment management services to a partnership  or
    27  other  entity, as defined in subsection (h) of section six hundred thir-
    28  ty-one of this chapter, which is in  excess  of  the  amount  that  such
    29  distributive  share  would  have  been  if  the partner had performed no
    30  investment management services, shall be treated as a  business  receipt
    31  that  arises  from  the  performance  of  services. For purposes of this
    32  subdivision, the amount of the distributive share that would  have  been
    33  determined  if the partner performed no services, shall not be less than
    34  zero.
    35    § 5. Subsection (b) of section 617 of the tax law, as amended by chap-
    36  ter 606 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    37    (b) Character of items. Each item of  partnership  and  S  corporation
    38  income,  gain,  loss,  or  deduction shall have the same character for a
    39  partner or shareholder under this article  as  for  federal  income  tax
    40  purposes.  Where  an  item  is  not characterized for federal income tax
    41  purposes, it shall have the same character for a partner or  shareholder
    42  as if realized directly from the source from which realized by the part-
    43  nership  or  S corporation or incurred in the same manner as incurred by
    44  the partnership or S corporation.    See  subsections  (f)  and  (g)  of
    45  section  six  hundred  thirty-two  of this article for special rules for
    46  partners and shareholders performing investment management services.
    47    § 6. Subsection (d) of section 631 of the tax law, as amended by chap-
    48  ter 28 of the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    49    (d) Purchase and sale for own account.-- (1) A nonresident, other than
    50  a dealer holding property primarily for sale to customers in  the  ordi-
    51  nary  course  of  his  or  her trade or business, shall not be deemed to
    52  carry on a business, trade, profession or occupation in this state sole-
    53  ly by reason of the purchase and sale of property or the purchase,  sale
    54  or  writing  of  stock  option  contracts,  or  both, for his or her own
    55  account.

        A. 2195                             3

     1    (2) This subsection shall  not  apply  to  a  partner  or  shareholder
     2  performing  investment management services as described under subsection
     3  (h) of this section.
     4    §  7. Section 631 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subsection
     5  (h) to read as follows:
     6    (h) Investment management services. (1) For purposes of this  section,
     7  the  term  "investment  management  services" to a partnership, S corpo-
     8  ration or other entity means providing a substantial quantity of any  of
     9  the  following services to the partnership, S corporation or other enti-
    10  ty:
    11    (i) advising the partnership, S  corporation,  or  entity  as  to  the
    12  advisability  of  investing  in,  purchasing,  or  selling any specified
    13  asset, or
    14    (ii) managing, acquiring, or disposing of any specified asset, or
    15    (iii) arranging financing with respect to acquiring specified  assets,
    16  or
    17    (iv) any activity in support of any service described in subparagraphs
    18  (i) through (iii) of this paragraph.
    19    (2)  For purposes of this subsection, the term "specified asset" means
    20  securities (as defined in section four hundred  seventy-five  (c)(2)  of
    21  the  internal revenue code without regard to the last sentence thereof),
    22  real estate held for rental or investment,  interests  in  partnerships,
    23  commodities  (as  defined in section four hundred seventy-five (e)(2) of
    24  the internal revenue code), or  options  or  derivative  contracts  with
    25  respect to any of the foregoing.
    26    (3)  A  partner  or  shareholder  will  not  be deemed to be providing
    27  investment management services under this subsection if at least  eighty
    28  percent  of the average fair market value of the specified assets of the
    29  partnership, S corporation or  other  entity  during  the  taxable  year
    30  consist of real estate.
    31    §  8.  Section  632  of  the  tax  law  is  amended  by adding two new
    32  subsections (f) and (g) to read as follows:
    33    (f)  Special  rule  for  partners  performing  investment   management
    34  services.  In  the  case of a partner who performs investment management
    35  services for the partnership, the partner will not be treated as a part-
    36  ner for purposes of this article with respect to the amount of the part-
    37  ner's distributive share of income, gain, loss and deduction  (including
    38  any guaranteed payments) which is in excess of the amount such distribu-
    39  tive  share  would  have been if the partner had performed no investment
    40  management services. Instead, such excess amount shall be treated as  an
    41  amount received from a trade, business, profession or occupation carried
    42  on  in the partner's own capacity for purposes of this article. Notwith-
    43  standing any state or federal law to the contrary,  such  excess  amount
    44  shall  be  characterized as a payment for services rendered for purposes
    45  of this article, and for purposes of section six hundred  thirty-one  of
    46  this  article  shall be allocated in accordance with the rules and regu-
    47  lations applicable to:
    48    (1) individuals rendering personal services in the case of an individ-
    49  ual partner, or
    50    (2) a business carried on in New York in the case of a partner that is
    51  a partnership, estate or trust, or
    52    (3) a corporation under article nine-A of this chapter in the case  of
    53  a partner that is an S corporation.
    54  For  purposes  of  this subsection, the amount of the distributive share
    55  that would have been determined if the partner  performed  no  services,
    56  shall not be less than zero.

        A. 2195                             4

     1    (g)  Special  rule  for  shareholders performing investment management
     2  services. In the case of a shareholder who performs  investment  manage-
     3  ment services for the S corporation, the shareholder will not be treated
     4  as a shareholder for purposes of this article with respect to the amount
     5  of  the shareholder's pro rata share of income, gain, loss and deduction
     6  which is in excess of the amount such pro rata share would have been  if
     7  the   shareholder  had  performed  no  investment  management  services.
     8  Instead, such excess amount shall be treated as an amount received  from
     9  a trade, business, profession or occupation carried on in the sharehold-
    10  er's  own  capacity  for  purposes  of this article. Notwithstanding any
    11  state or federal law to the contrary, such excess amount shall be  char-
    12  acterized  as a payment for services rendered for purposes of this arti-
    13  cle, and for purposes of section six hundred thirty-one of this  article
    14  shall be allocated in accordance with the rules and regulations applica-
    15  ble to:
    16    (1) individuals rendering personal services in the case of an individ-
    17  ual shareholder, or
    18    (2)  a  business  carried  on in New York in the case of a shareholder
    19  that is an estate or trust.
    20  For purposes of this subsection, the amount of the pro rata  share  that
    21  would  have  been  determined  if the shareholder performed no services,
    22  shall not be less than zero.
    23    § 9. For taxable years beginning on  or  after  January  1,  2021  and
    24  before  January  1, 2022, (i) no addition to tax under subsection (c) of
    25  section 685 or subsection (c) of section 1085 of the tax  law  shall  be
    26  imposed  with respect to any underpayment attributable to the amendments
    27  made by this act of any estimated taxes that are  required  to  be  paid
    28  prior  to  the  effective  date  of this act, provided that the taxpayer
    29  timely made those payments; and (ii) the required installment  of  esti-
    30  mated tax described in clause (ii) of subparagraph (B) of paragraph 3 of
    31  subsection (c) of section 685 of the tax law, and the exception to addi-
    32  tion  for underpayment of estimated tax described in paragraph 1 or 2 of
    33  subsection (d) of section 1085 of  the  tax  law,  in  relation  to  the
    34  preceding  year's  return, shall be calculated as if the amendments made
    35  by this act had been in effect for that entire preceding year.
    36    § 10.  Income  from  investment  management  services  as  defined  in
    37  subsection  (h)  of section 631 of the tax law shall be subject to a 19%
    38  "carried interest fairness fee" payable to the state of New  York  until
    39  such  time  as the commissioner of taxation and finance has notified the
    40  legislative bill drafting commission that the United States Congress has
    41  passed and the President of the United  States  has  signed  legislation
    42  having  an  identical  effect  with  this  act applicable to such income
    43  earned in all of the states and territories.
    44    § 11. This act shall take effect upon enactment into law by the states
    45  of Connecticut, New Jersey and Massachusetts of  legislation  having  an
    46  identical  effect  with  this act, but if the states of Connecticut, New
    47  Jersey and Massachusetts shall have already  enacted  such  legislation,
    48  this  act  shall take effect immediately; provided that the commissioner
    49  of taxation and finance shall notify  the  legislative  bill    drafting
    50  commission  upon  the  enactment  of  such  legislation by the states of
    51  Connecticut, New Jersey and Massachusetts in order that such  commission
    52  may  maintain an accurate and timely effective data base of the official
    53  text of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance of effectuating
    54  the provisions of section 44 of the legislative law and section 70-b  of
    55  the public officers law.
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