Bill Text: NY A01100 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Requires an operator of a motor vehicle to exercise due care to avoid colliding with a disabled vehicle or a motor vehicle involved in an accident which is parked, stopped, or standing on the shoulder of a highway.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 15-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-05-16 - print number 1100a [A01100 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A01100-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1100--A

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     January 7, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  ZEBROWSKI, COLTON, CAHILL, GUNTHER, LUPARDO,
          GOTTFRIED, OTIS, GALEF, PAULIN, SANTABARBARA -- Multi-Sponsored by  --
          M.  of  A.   BRAUNSTEIN, COOK, ENGLEBRIGHT, GLICK, JEAN-PIERRE -- read
          once and referred to the Committee on Transportation -- recommitted to
          the Committee on Transportation in accordance with  Assembly  Rule  3,
          sec.  2  --  committee  discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to requiring an
          operator of a motor vehicle to exercise due care  to  avoid  colliding
          with  a  disabled  vehicle  or a motor vehicle involved in an accident
          which is parked, stopped, or standing on the shoulder of a highway

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section 1144-a of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended
     2  by chapter 458 of the laws of 2011, the section heading as  amended  and
     3  subdivision  (c) as added by chapter 97 of the laws of 2016, subdivision
     4  (a) as amended by chapter 248 of the laws of 2013, and  subdivision  (b)
     5  as  amended by section 3 of part C of chapter 58 of the laws of 2020, is
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    § 1144-a. Operation of vehicles when approaching a parked, stopped  or
     8  standing authorized emergency vehicle [or], hazard vehicle [or], vehicle
     9  displaying  blue  or green light or disabled vehicle. (a) Every operator
    10  of a motor vehicle shall exercise due care to avoid  colliding  with  an
    11  authorized emergency vehicle which is parked, stopped or standing on the
    12  shoulder  or  any  portion of such highway and such authorized emergency
    13  vehicle is displaying one or more  red  or  combination  red  and  white
    14  lights  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  paragraph  two of subdivision
    15  forty-one of section three hundred seventy-five of this  chapter  or  is
    16  displaying  one  or  more  blue, combination blue and red or combination
    17  blue, red and white lights pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph  b
    18  of  paragraph  four  of  subdivision  forty-one of section three hundred

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05090-03-2

        A. 1100--A                          2

     1  seventy-five of this chapter. For operators of motor vehicles  on  park-
     2  ways or controlled access highways, such due care shall include, but not
     3  be limited to, moving from a lane which contains or is immediately adja-
     4  cent  to the shoulder where such authorized emergency vehicle displaying
     5  one or more red, blue or white or  any  combination  of  red  and  white
     6  lights  or blue or combination blue and red or combination blue, red and
     7  white lights pursuant to the provisions of paragraph two or subparagraph
     8  b of paragraph four, as applicable of subdivision forty-one  of  section
     9  three  hundred seventy-five of this chapter is parked, stopped or stand-
    10  ing to another lane, provided that such movement otherwise complies with
    11  the requirements of this chapter including,  but  not  limited  to,  the
    12  provisions  of  sections  eleven  hundred  ten  of this title and eleven
    13  hundred twenty-eight of this title.
    14    (b) Every operator of a motor vehicle shall exercise due care to avoid
    15  colliding with a hazard vehicle which is parked, stopped or standing  on
    16  the  shoulder  or on any portion of such highway and such hazard vehicle
    17  is displaying one or more amber lights pursuant  to  the  provisions  of
    18  paragraph three of subdivision forty-one of section three hundred seven-
    19  ty-five  of  this chapter or, if such hazard vehicle is designed for the
    20  towing or pushing of disabled vehicles such hazard vehicle is displaying
    21  one or more amber lights or one or more blue  or  combination  blue  and
    22  amber  lights  pursuant to the provisions of paragraph three or subpara-
    23  graph b-1 of paragraph four, as applicable, of subdivision forty-one  of
    24  section  three  hundred  seventy-five  of this chapter. For operators of
    25  motor vehicles on parkways or controlled access highways, such due  care
    26  shall  include, but not be limited to, moving from a lane which contains
    27  or is immediately adjacent to the shoulder where (i) such hazard vehicle
    28  displaying one or more amber lights pursuant to the provisions of  para-
    29  graph  three  of subdivision forty-one of section three hundred seventy-
    30  five of this chapter or (ii) such hazard vehicle designed for the towing
    31  or pushing of disabled vehicles displaying one or more amber  lights  or
    32  one  or  more  blue or combination blue and amber lights pursuant to the
    33  provisions of paragraph three or subparagraph b-1 of paragraph four,  as
    34  applicable,  of  subdivision forty-one of section three hundred seventy-
    35  five of this chapter, is parked, stopped or standing  to  another  lane,
    36  provided  that such movement otherwise complies with the requirements of
    37  this chapter including, but not limited to, the provisions  of  sections
    38  eleven hundred ten and eleven hundred twenty-eight of this title.
    39    (c) Every operator of a motor vehicle shall exercise due care to avoid
    40  colliding  with  a  vehicle  displaying  a  blue  light  pursuant to the
    41  provisions of paragraph four or a green light pursuant to the provisions
    42  of paragraph five of subdivision  forty-one  of  section  three  hundred
    43  seventy-five of this chapter which is parked, stopped or standing on the
    44  shoulder or any portion of such highway. For operators of motor vehicles
    45  on  parkways or controlled access highways, such due care shall include,
    46  but not be limited to, moving from a lane which  contains  or  is  imme-
    47  diately  adjacent  to  the shoulder where such vehicle displaying a blue
    48  light pursuant to the provisions of paragraph  four  or  a  green  light
    49  pursuant to the provisions of paragraph five of subdivision forty-one of
    50  section three hundred seventy-five of this chapter is parked, stopped or
    51  standing to another lane, provided that such movement otherwise complies
    52  with the requirements of this chapter including, but not limited to, the
    53  provisions  of  sections  eleven  hundred ten and eleven hundred twenty-
    54  eight of this title.
    55    (d) Every operator of a motor vehicle shall exercise due care to avoid
    56  colliding with a disabled vehicle or a  motor  vehicle  involved  in  an

        A. 1100--A                          3

     1  accident  which  is  parked,  stopped or standing on the shoulder or any
     2  portion of such highway. For operators of motor vehicles on parkways  or
     3  controlled  access  highways,  such  due  care shall include, but not be
     4  limited to, moving from a lane which contains or is immediately adjacent
     5  to the shoulder where such disabled vehicle or motor vehicle involved in
     6  an  accident  is  parked,  stopped or standing to another lane, provided
     7  that such movement otherwise complies  with  the  requirements  of  this
     8  chapter including, but not limited to, the provisions of sections eleven
     9  hundred ten and eleven hundred twenty-eight of this title.
    10    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    11  it shall have become a law.
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