Bill Text: NY A01073 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Requires the out-of-state placement committee to develop standards, regulations and recommendations for aversive crisis intervention methods and techniques; establishes a holistic autism spectrum disorder treatment center.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-02-05 - print number 1073c [A01073 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-A01073-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         1073--C
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                    January 10, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A. SIMON, PICHARDO, GOTTFRIED, BLAKE, SEPULVEDA,
          HARRIS, D'URSO -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. MAGEE, MOSLEY, PERRY,
          SKARTADOS -- read once and referred to the Committee on  Children  and
          Families  --  committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee -- again reported from  said
          committee  with amendments, ordered reprinted as amended and recommit-
          ted to said committee -- recommitted to the Committee on Children  and
          Families  in  accordance  with  Assembly  Rule  3, sec. 2 -- committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to said committee
        AN ACT to amend the social services law, in relation to the  development
          of  standards  for  the  use of aversive interventions for children in
          public and private schools and programs, including residential facili-
          ties; and to amend the mental hygiene law, in relation to  a  holistic
          autism spectrum disorder treatment center
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Subdivisions 7, 8 and 9 of  section  483-d  of  the  social
     2  services  law are renumbered subdivisions 8, 9 and 10 and a new subdivi-
     3  sion 7 is added to read as follows:
     4    7. Aversive interventions.  (a) No public funding shall support place-
     5  ment of a child in any program or school that  engages  in  the  use  of
     6  aversive  interventions on children in violation of this subdivision.  A
     7  school or program using aversive  interventions  in  violation  of  this
     8  subdivision  shall  be  removed from any registry of approved schools or
     9  programs after written notice by the member agency.
    10    (b) Definitions. As used in this subdivision:
    11    (i) "Aversive interventions" means an intervention known  or  intended
    12  to  induce pain or discomfort for the purpose of eliminating or reducing
    13  maladaptive behaviors, and include but are not limited to:
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00476-07-8

        A. 1073--C                          2
     1    (1) contingent application of noxious, painful, intrusive  stimuli  or
     2  activities;
     3    (2)  any form of noxious, painful, or intrusive taste, spray, or inha-
     4  lant;
     5    (3) withholding sleep, shelter, bedding, bathroom facilities or cloth-
     6  ing;
     7    (4) contingent food programs that include denial or delay of meals  or
     8  intentionally  altering  staple  food  or  drink  in  order  to  make it
     9  distasteful;
    10    (5) movement limitation used as a punishment, including but not limit-
    11  ed to use of helmets and mechanical restraint devices;
    12    (6) electric shock therapy; and
    13    (7) other similar stimuli, treatments, interventions, or actions.
    14    The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, aversive  interventions
    15  do  not  include  interventions  such as voice control, limited to loud,
    16  firm commands; time-limited ignoring of a specific behavior; token fines
    17  as part of a token economy system; brief physical prompts  to  interrupt
    18  or  prevent  a  specific behavior; interventions medically necessary for
    19  the treatment or protection of the  student;  or  other  similar  inter-
    20  ventions.
    21    (ii)  "Child"  means  an  individual who is twenty-one years of age or
    22  less, provided that a member agency may  utilize  an  alternative  defi-
    23  nition of a child, including specifying a different age, for purposes of
    24  compliance with this subdivision, so long as such definition is standard
    25  and appropriate to its placement procedures.
    26    (iii)  "Member  agency"  means  a state agency that is a member of the
    27  out-of-state placement committee.
    28    (iv) "Public funding" means funding for care, services, programs,  and
    29  services  programs which are provided or approved directly or indirectly
    30  by or under the jurisdiction of a member agency,  exclusive  of  funding
    31  for  which  federal  requirements  or directives override, supersede, or
    32  require approval in a manner contrary to the requirements of this subdi-
    33  vision, or for which, in the judgment of the member  agency,  compliance
    34  with this subdivision would violate federal law or regulations.
    35    (v)  The  terms  "care,"  "services," and "services programs" have the
    36  same meanings as in subdivision one  of  section  four  hundred  eighty-
    37  three-b of this article.
    38    (vi)  "School"  means  any  residential  or  non-residential public or
    39  private school  located  within  or  outside  the  state  that  provides
    40  instruction  to  a  child  and  that:    (A)  is  subject  to oversight,
    41  inspection, regulation, approval or licensure or  certification  by  any
    42  member agency; or (B) receives public funding, including funding for the
    43  placement of any child in such school.  School as used herein includes a
    44  public school, BOCES, charter school, preschool program, private school,
    45  state-operated or state-supported school in this state, approved out-of-
    46  state  day  or  residential  school,  or  registered  nonpublic nursery,
    47  kindergarten, elementary or secondary school in this state.
    48    (vii) "Program" means any residential  or  non-residential  public  or
    49  private  program,  other  than  a  school, that provides care, services,
    50  programs, and services programs to a child and that: (A) is  subject  to
    51  oversight,  inspection,  regulation,  approval  or  licensure or certif-
    52  ication by any member agency; or (B) receives public funding,  including
    53  funding for the placement of any child in such school.
    54    §  2.  The mental hygiene law is amended by adding a new section 13.43
    55  to read as follows:
    56  § 13.43 Holistic autism spectrum disorder treatment center.

        A. 1073--C                          3
     1    (a) There is hereby established within the children's hospital at SUNY
     2  downstate medical center a holistic autism spectrum  disorder  treatment
     3  center.  The center shall focus on innovative and demonstrably effective
     4  treatments that avoid any of the aversive interventions as described  in
     5  subdivision  seven  of section four hundred eighty-three-d of the social
     6  services law, and that attempt, to the extent feasible, to minimize  the
     7  use  of  prescription  drugs  and focus on complementary and alternative
     8  medicine.
     9    (b) The center shall also  attempt  to  integrate  holistic  treatment
    10  techniques  into existing communities with special emphasis on providing
    11  access to affordable holistic care and treatment,  organic  and  natural
    12  food  regimens,  family  respite opportunities, violence prevention best
    13  practices, and educational course coordination.
    14    (c) The holistic autism spectrum disorder treatment center shall serve
    15  as the applied medicine focus of the autism spectrum disorders  advisory
    16  board as established in section 13.42 of this article.
    17    (d)  The  autism  spectrum  disorders advisory board shall, within one
    18  year of the effective date of this section, recommend to the  chairs  of
    19  the  senate  and assembly health committees a minimum budget and funding
    20  for the holistic  spectrum  disorder  treatment  center  and  oversee  a
    21  selection search for a chair of the center.
    22    (e)  The  center shall also serve as a designated center of excellence
    23  for research into holistic therapies for the treatment of the  array  of
    24  autism spectrum disorders.
    25    (f) In order to tap fully the benefits to the people of New York state
    26  the  holistic  autism  spectrum  disorder  treatment center will require
    27  affiliation with and cooperation  among  all  major  centers  of  higher
    28  learning, including medical colleges, and existing life science research
    29  institutes  in the state.  The board of trustees of the state university
    30  is encouraged to enter into appropriate legal agreements to enable  this
    31  cooperation to prosper.
    32    § 3. Severability. If any portion of this act or the application ther-
    33  eof  to any person or circumstances shall be adjudged invalid by a court
    34  of competent jurisdiction, such order or judgment shall be  confined  in
    35  its operation to the controversy in which it was rendered, and shall not
    36  affect  or  invalidate the remainder of any provision of this act or the
    37  application of any part thereof to any other person or circumstances and
    38  to this end each of the provisions of this act are hereby declared to be
    39  separable.
    40    § 4. This act shall take effect January 1, 2019; provided that, effec-
    41  tive immediately, member agencies of the out-of-state placement  commit-
    42  tee  are authorized and directed to promulgate any regulations necessary
    43  to implement the provisions of this act on such effective date.
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