Bill Text: NY A00653 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to recordkeeping requirements for second-hand dealers, scrap processors and pawnbrokers.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - referred to economic development [A00653 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A00653-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                           653

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 6, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  BRAUNSTEIN -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A.
          MONTESANO, RODRIGUEZ -- read once and referred  to  the  Committee  on
          Economic Development

        AN  ACT  to amend the general business law, in relation to recordkeeping
          requirements for second-hand dealers and pawnbrokers

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new article
     2  5-B to read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 5-B
     4             RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS FOR SECOND-HAND DEALERS
     5                               AND PAWNBROKERS
     6  Section 57.   Reports to the secretary of state.
     7          57-a. Record of purchases and sales.
     8          57-b. Electronic reporting to the secretary of state.
     9          57-c. Penalties.
    10    §  57. Reports to the secretary of state.  Every dealer in second-hand
    11  articles who deals in the purchase or sale of any  second-hand  manufac-
    12  tured  article comprised wholly or in part of gold, silver, platinum, or
    13  other precious metals, or deals in the purchase or sale of any old gold,
    14  silver, platinum or other precious metals, or deals in the  purchase  of
    15  articles or things comprised of gold, silver, platinum or other precious
    16  metals  for the purpose of melting or refining, or deals in the purchase
    17  or sale of used electrical appliances excluding kitchen  appliances,  or
    18  deals  in the purchase or sale of any used electronic equipment, comput-
    19  ers or component parts of electronic equipment or computers, shall  make
    20  available  to  the  secretary  of  state the records required to be kept
    21  pursuant to subdivisions one and two of section  fifty-seven-a  of  this
    22  article  with  respect to such transactions in a manner specified by the
    23  secretary of state for the New York state department of  state  by  rule

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03475-01-1

        A. 653                              2

     1  and  regulation, which may include the real-time sharing or accessing of
     2  such records in an electronic format and/or through use of  an  internet
     3  website designated by the secretary of state.
     4    § 57-a. Record of purchases and sales.  1. Every dealer in second-hand
     5  articles  who  deals in the purchase or sale of any second-hand manufac-
     6  tured article composed wholly or in part of gold, silver,  platinum,  or
     7  other precious metals, or deals in the purchase or sale of any old gold,
     8  silver,  platinum  or other precious metals, or deals in the purchase of
     9  articles or things comprised of gold, silver, platinum or other precious
    10  metals for the purpose of melting or refining, or deals in the  purchase
    11  or  sale  of used electrical appliances excluding kitchen appliances, or
    12  deals in the purchase or sale of any used electronic equipment,  comput-
    13  ers  or component parts of electronic equipment or computers, shall with
    14  respect to such transactions create an electronic record in English,  in
    15  a  manner  to  be  specified  by the secretary of state for the New York
    16  state department of state by rule or regulation. Such electronic  record
    17  may  include  the  real-time  sharing or accessing of such records in an
    18  electronic format and/or through use of an internet  website  designated
    19  by  the  secretary  of state for the New York state department of state.
    20  Such electronic record shall be retained for a  minimum  period  of  six
    21  years from the date of purchase or sale.  Such electronic record may, in
    22  the  discretion  of  the  secretary  of  state and in furtherance of the
    23  purposes of this article and any other applicable law or rules  regulat-
    24  ing the activities of dealers in second-hand articles, include but shall
    25  not  be limited to the following information, provided in a format or in
    26  accordance with specifications as provided by rule or regulation of  the
    27  secretary of state:
    28    a. The date, time, location and type of transaction;
    29    b. The name of the individual conducting the transaction for the deal-
    30  er;
    31    c.  Identifying  information  regarding  the  person who is present to
    32  offer property purchased by the dealer, including name,  address,  phone
    33  number,  type of identification utilized, identification number, expira-
    34  tion date of identification, date of birth,  sex,  height,  weight,  eye
    35  color,  hair  color,  race  or  ethnicity, distinguishing marks, digital
    36  photograph of owner, and digital photograph or scanned copy of identifi-
    37  cation utilized;
    38    d. Identifying information regarding the  person  who  is  present  to
    39  purchase  property  sold  by  the dealer, including name, address, phone
    40  number, and  physical  description  as  apparent,  including  sex,  age,
    41  height,  weight,  eye  color, hair color, race or ethnicity, and distin-
    42  guishing marks; and
    43    e. An accurate description of each article purchased or sold,  includ-
    44  ing  type  of  article, manufacturer, make, model number, serial number,
    45  international mobile equipment  identifier,  electronic  serial  number,
    46  mobile  equipment  identifier, inscriptions or distinguishing marks, and
    47  one or more digital photographs reasonably capturing the likeness of the
    48  article.
    49    2. Every dealer in second-hand articles who deals in the  purchase  or
    50  sale  of pawnbroker tickets or other evidence of pledged articles or the
    51  redemption or sale of pledged articles and who is  not  subject  to  the
    52  provisions  of  section fifty-seven-b of this article shall, in addition
    53  to recording information pursuant to subdivision one  of  this  section,
    54  create  an electronic record of the following information at the time of
    55  such purchase, sale or redemption in a manner to  be  specified  by  the
    56  secretary of state for the New York state department of state by rule or

        A. 653                              3

     1  regulation, which may include the real-time sharing or accessing of such
     2  records  in  an  electronic  format  and/or  through  use of an internet
     3  website designated by the secretary of  state.  Such  electronic  record
     4  shall  be  retained  for  a minimum period of six years from the date of
     5  purchase or sale. Such electronic record may, in the discretion  of  the
     6  secretary  and  in  furtherance  of the purposes of this article and any
     7  other applicable law or rules regulating the activities  of  dealers  in
     8  second-hand  articles  and pawnbrokers, include but shall not be limited
     9  to the following information, provided in a format or in accordance with
    10  specifications as provided by rule of the secretary of state:
    11    a. The name and address of the person who issued such ticket or  other
    12  evidence;
    13    b. The pledge number of such pawn ticket or other evidence;
    14    c.  The  name  and address of the pledgor as it appears upon such pawn
    15  ticket or other evidence;
    16    d. The amount loaned or advanced as it appears on such pawn ticket  or
    17  other evidence;
    18    e. The sum paid or received for such pawn ticket or other evidence, or
    19  the sum paid or received for the redeemed article or pledge; and
    20    f. Such description of a pledged article as appears on such pawn tick-
    21  et  or  other  evidence  and  an  accurate description of every redeemed
    22  pledged article, including type of article,  manufacturer,  make,  model
    23  number,  serial number, international mobile equipment identifier, elec-
    24  tronic serial  number,  mobile  equipment  identifier,  inscriptions  or
    25  distinguishing  marks,  and  one  or more digital photographs reasonably
    26  capturing the likeness of the article.
    27    3. A dealer in second-hand articles subject to the provisions of  this
    28  subdivision  and subdivision one of this section shall acquire and main-
    29  tain in good working order the electronic equipment necessary to  create
    30  and  maintain the electronic records required by this section, including
    31  but not limited to a computer with internet  connection,  an  electronic
    32  signature pad and a digital camera utilizing a file format designated by
    33  the secretary of state.
    34    4. The books and records required by this section, including any elec-
    35  tronic  records required by this subdivision and subdivision one of this
    36  section, shall be open to the inspection  of  any  police  officer,  the
    37  secretary  of  state  for  the New York state department of state or any
    38  departmental inspector, any judge of the criminal court, or  any  person
    39  duly  authorized  in writing for such purposes by the secretary of state
    40  or by any judge of the criminal court, who shall  exhibit  such  written
    41  authority  to  the  dealer.  Such  records  shall  also  be  open to the
    42  inspection of any official  or  other  person  identified  in,  or  duly
    43  authorized  in  writing pursuant to, any other applicable state or local
    44  law.
    45    5. Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect  or  supersede
    46  any recordkeeping requirement imposed by or pursuant to any other appli-
    47  cable state or local law.
    48    § 57-b. Electronic reporting to the secretary of state. 1. Every pawn-
    49  broker,  shall make available to the secretary of state for the New York
    50  state department of state the records required to be  kept  pursuant  to
    51  subdivision  two  of  this  section,  in a manner to be specified by the
    52  secretary of state by rule or regulation, which may  include  the  real-
    53  time sharing or accessing of such records in an electronic format and/or
    54  through  use of an internet website designated by the secretary of state
    55  for the New York state department of state.

        A. 653                              4

     1    2. Every pawnbroker shall create at the time of transaction  an  elec-
     2  tronic  record  in English, in a manner to be specified by the secretary
     3  of state by rule or regulation, which may include the use of an internet
     4  website designated by the secretary of state, of  every  transaction  in
     5  which  goods,  articles  or  things,  or  any  part thereof, are pawned,
     6  pledged or redeemed in the course of business of such  pawnbroker.  Such
     7  electronic  record  shall  be retained for a minimum period of six years
     8  from the date of the transaction. Such electronic  record  may,  in  the
     9  discretion  of the secretary of state and in furtherance of the purposes
    10  of this article and any other applicable law  or  rules  regulating  the
    11  activities  of  pawnbrokers,  include  but  shall  not be limited to the
    12  following information, provided in a format or in accordance with  spec-
    13  ifications as provided by rule or regulation of the secretary of state:
    14    a. The date, time, location and type of transaction;
    15    b. The name of the individual conducting the transaction for the pawn-
    16  broker;
    17    c.  Identifying  information  regarding  the  pledgor, including name,
    18  address, phone number, type of identification  utilized,  identification
    19  number,  expiration  date of identification, date of birth, sex, height,
    20  weight, eye color, hair color, race or ethnicity, distinguishing  marks,
    21  digital photograph of owner, digital photograph or scanned copy of iden-
    22  tification  utilized, and whether the pledgor is the owner, consignee or
    23  agent of the owner;
    24    d. An accurate description of each article pawned or pledged,  includ-
    25  ing  type  of  article, manufacturer, make, model number, serial number,
    26  international mobile equipment  identifier,  electronic  serial  number,
    27  mobile  equipment  identifier, inscriptions or distinguishing marks, and
    28  one or more digital photographs reasonably capturing the likeness of the
    29  article;
    30    e. The pledge number of the pawn ticket;
    31    f. The amount loaned or advanced thereon and the rate of  interest  to
    32  be paid on such loan or advance;
    33    g.  Identifying information regarding the person redeeming the article
    34  pawned or pledged, including name, address, phone number, type of  iden-
    35  tification utilized, identification number, expiration date of identifi-
    36  cation,  date of birth, sex, height, weight, eye color, hair color, race
    37  or ethnicity, distinguishing marks, digital  photograph  of  owner,  and
    38  digital photograph or scanned copy of identification utilized; and
    39    h.  An accurate description of each article purchased or sold, includ-
    40  ing type of article, manufacturer, make, model  number,  serial  number,
    41  international  mobile  equipment  identifier,  electronic serial number,
    42  mobile equipment identifier, inscriptions or distinguishing  marks,  and
    43  one or more digital photographs reasonably capturing the likeness of the
    44  article.
    45    Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent provision of this subdivision, such
    46  electronic record shall in any event contain the  information  specified
    47  in section forty-three of this chapter.
    48    3. The pawnbroker shall acquire and maintain in good working order the
    49  electronic  equipment  necessary  to  create and maintain the electronic
    50  records required by this section, including but not limited to a comput-
    51  er with internet connection, an electronic signature pad and  a  digital
    52  camera utilizing a file format designated by the secretary of state.
    53    4.  The  electronic  records required by this section shall be open to
    54  the inspection of the state attorney general, the state comptroller, any
    55  police officer, the secretary of state, any departmental inspector,  any
    56  judge  of  the criminal court, any person duly authorized in writing for

        A. 653                              5

     1  such purposes by the secretary of state or by any judge of the  criminal
     2  court, who shall exhibit such written authority to the pawnbroker or any
     3  other governmental officer or employee authorized by state or local law.
     4  Such  records  shall  also  be open to the inspection of any official or
     5  other person identified in, or duly authorized in  writing  pursuant  to
     6  section  forty-five  of  this  chapter  or any other applicable state or
     7  local law.
     8    5. Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect  or  supersede
     9  any recordkeeping requirement imposed by or pursuant to any other appli-
    10  cable state or local law.
    11    6. In addition to any other applicable penalty or sanction, any person
    12  who  violates any of the provisions of this section or rules promulgated
    13  thereunder shall be subject  to  the  penalties  set  forth  in  section
    14  fifty-seven-c of this article.
    15    §  57-c.  Penalties.  1. Except as otherwise specifically provided any
    16  person who violates any provision of this article or any  regulation  or
    17  rule  promulgated  under  it shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished
    18  for each violation by a fine of not less than  twenty-five  dollars  nor
    19  more than five hundred dollars, or by imprisonment not exceeding fifteen
    20  days,  or  both;  and  any  such person shall be subject also to a civil
    21  penalty in the sum of one hundred dollars  for  each  violation,  to  be
    22  recovered in a civil action.
    23    2.  The attorney general is authorized to bring an injunction proceed-
    24  ing to restrain or enjoin any violation of this article.
    25    § 2. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    26  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
    27  repeal  of  any  rule  or regulation necessary for the implementation of
    28  this act on its effective date are authorized to be made  and  completed
    29  on or before such effective date.
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