STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                           399

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     January 9, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. L. ROSENTHAL, LUPARDO, DINOWITZ, COLTON, HEVESI,
          BENEDETTO, OTIS, STIRPE, HUNTER, SIMON,  SEAWRIGHT,  STERN  --  Multi-
          Sponsored  by  -- M. of A. COOK, GLICK, McDONOUGH, THIELE -- read once
          and referred to the Committee on Agriculture

        AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to  the  creation  of  an
          animal cruelty and animal fighting database

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Legislative findings. Studies in psychology, sociology  and
     2  criminology  have  demonstrated  that  violent offenders frequently have
     3  childhood and adolescent histories of serious and repeated animal cruel-
     4  ty. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has recognized  this  connection
     5  since  the  1970s  when  its  analysis  of  the  lives of serial killers
     6  suggested that most had killed or tortured animals  during  their  life.
     7  Other  research  has  shown  consistent patterns of animal cruelty among
     8  perpetrators of more common forms of violence,  including  child  abuse,
     9  spousal abuse, and elder abuse, leading the American Psychiatric Associ-
    10  ation  to  consider  animal cruelty as one of the diagnostic criteria of
    11  conduct disorder.
    12    § 2. Section 837-w of the executive law, as added by  chapter  219  of
    13  the  laws  of 2022, is renumbered 837-x and a new section 837-y is added
    14  to read as follows:
    15    § 837-y. Animal cruelty database.  1. The division shall establish and
    16  maintain a crime database of all convictions in New York state of animal
    17  cruelty,  animal  fighting,  animal  neglect,  animal  abandonment,  and
    18  mistreatment  of animals as set forth in article twenty-six of the agri-
    19  culture and markets law and the penal law  where  data  of  such  crimes
    20  shall  be  collected and displayed in a manner that facilitates analysis
    21  and the  protection  of  animals.  For  the  purpose  of  this  section,
    22  convictions  shall  also  include  pleas  to  a charge other than animal
    23  cruelty,  animal  fighting,  animal  neglect,  animal  abandonment,  and

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00824-01-3

        A. 399                              2

     1  mistreatment  of animals as set forth in article twenty-six of the agri-
     2  culture and markets law and the penal law in satisfaction of the  animal
     3  cruelty,  animal  fighting,  animal neglect, animal abandonment or other
     4  animal mistreatment charge or where the animal cruelty, animal fighting,
     5  animal  neglect,  animal abandonment or other animal mistreatment charge
     6  has not resulted in a dismissal on the merits.
     7    2. Such crime database shall include, but not be limited to, names and
     8  ages of persons eighteen years of age or older who have  been  convicted
     9  of  animal  cruelty, animal fighting, animal neglect, animal abandonment
    10  and other laws pertaining to the mistreatment of animals as set forth in
    11  article twenty-six of the agriculture and markets law and the penal law,
    12  the specific acts of animal cruelty, animal  fighting,  animal  neglect,
    13  animal abandonment or the mistreatment of animals that were the basis of
    14  the  conviction,  the  date or dates the acts took place, and the county
    15  where such acts took place.
    16    3. The crime database shall be in print and  in  electronic  form  and
    17  shall  be available to all law enforcement entities, district attorneys,
    18  duly incorporated humane societies,  societies  for  the  prevention  of
    19  cruelty  to  animals,  dog  and  cat  protective associations and animal
    20  control officers.
    21    4. Nothing in this section shall be construed  to  limit  or  restrict
    22  municipalities from enacting or enforcing local laws, rules, regulations
    23  or  ordinances  establishing and maintaining an animal abuse registry or
    24  database or other means of tracking or identifying persons charged  with
    25  violating animal abuse laws.
    26    §  3.  This  act  shall  take effect twelve months after it shall have
    27  become a law. Effective immediately, the division  of  criminal  justice
    28  services  is  authorized to promulgate rules and regulations as it deems
    29  necessary to effectuate the purposes of this  act,  on  or  before  such
    30  effective date.