STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                           270

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 6, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. STECK -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Election Law

        AN ACT to amend the election law,  in  relation  to  providing  absentee
          ballots  to  all qualified voters; and to repeal certain provisions of
          such law relating thereto

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Sections 8-400 and 8-402 of the election law are REPEALED
     2  and a new section 8-400 is added to read as follows:
     3    § 8-400. Absentee voting. Notwithstanding any provision of law to  the
     4  contrary,  a  qualified  voter  may vote as an absentee voter under this
     5  chapter.
     6    § 2. Section 8-406 of the election law, as amended by chapter  296  of
     7  the laws of 1988, is amended to read as follows:
     8    §  8-406.  Absentee  ballots[,]; delivery of. [If the board shall find
     9  that the applicant  is  a  qualified  voter  of  the  election  district
    10  containing  his residence as stated in his statement and that his state-
    11  ment is sufficient, it shall, as soon as practicable after it shall have
    12  determined his right thereto, mail to him at an  address  designated  by
    13  him,  or deliver to him, or to any person designated for such purpose in
    14  writing by him, at the office of the board,  such  an  absentee  voter's
    15  ballot  or  set  of  ballots  and an envelope therefor. If the ballot or
    16  ballots are to be sent outside of the United States to a  country  other
    17  than Canada or Mexico, such ballot or ballots shall be sent by air mail.
    18  However,  if  an  applicant  who is eligible for an absentee ballot is a
    19  resident of a facility operated or licensed by, or under  the  jurisdic-
    20  tion  of,  the department of mental hygiene, or a resident of a facility
    21  defined as a nursing home or residential health care  facility  pursuant
    22  to  subdivisions two and three of section two thousand eight hundred one
    23  of the public health law, or a resident of a hospital or other  facility

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04380-01-1

        A. 270                              2

     1  operated  by  the  Veteran's  Administration  of the United States, such
     2  absentee ballot need not be so mailed or delivered to any such applicant
     3  but, may be delivered to the voter in the manner prescribed  by  section
     4  8-407  of this chapter if such facility is located in the county or city
     5  in which such voter is eligible to vote.] 1. The board of elections  for
     6  all  counties or cities shall mail an absentee ballot and a return post-
     7  age guaranteed envelope to every registered and qualified voter residing
     8  in such county or city. Such absentee ballot shall be  mailed  to  every
     9  registered and qualified voter at the address given on his or her regis-
    10  tration  records,  or  at an address specified by such voter pursuant to
    11  subdivision three of this section, no sooner than twenty days before the
    12  scheduled election and no later than fourteen days before the  scheduled
    13  election is to be held.
    14    2.  In  the  case  of a primary election, the board of elections shall
    15  deliver only the ballot of the party in which the records of  the  board
    16  of  elections  show  the  absentee voter to be enrolled.  In the event a
    17  primary  election  is  uncontested  in  the  absentee  voter's  election
    18  district  for  all  offices  or  positions  except the party position of
    19  member of the ward, town, city or county committee, no ballot  shall  be
    20  delivered  to  such  absentee  voter for such election; and the absentee
    21  voter shall be advised why he or she is not being sent a ballot.
    22    3. Any voter, upon application, may request that their absentee ballot
    23  be mailed to them at an address other than their permanent  address,  if
    24  he  or she expects to be absent from the county or city of residence and
    25  unable to obtain their absentee ballot.
    26    4. Should a voter be unable to mail the completed and  sealed  ballot,
    27  they  may  identify  a  single  person  to either mail the completed and
    28  sealed ballot by United States Postal Service or bring the completed and
    29  sealed ballot to the county board of elections on behalf of  the  voter.
    30  This  person  must  certify at the board of elections that they will not
    31  handle any other ballots in that election.
    32    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.