STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
144
2023-2024 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
(Prefiled)
January 4, 2023
___________
Introduced by M. of A. PAULIN, DINOWITZ, RIVERA, WEPRIN -- read once and
referred to the Committee on Health
AN ACT to amend the public health law and the education law, in relation
to generic drug products; and to repeal paragraph (o) of subdivision 1
of section 206 of the public health law relating thereto
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. Paragraph (o) of subdivision 1 of section 206 of the public
2 health law is REPEALED.
3 § 2. The public health law is amended by adding a new section 280-d to
4 read as follows:
5 § 280-d. Generic drug products. 1. The commissioner shall establish
6 and publish a list of drug products, referred to in this section as
7 "generic drug" products, each of which shall meet the following condi-
8 tions:
9 (a) The drug product has been certified or approved by the commission-
10 er of the Federal Food and Drug Administration as being safe and effec-
11 tive for its labeled indications for use, and a new-drug application or
12 an abbreviated new-drug application approved pursuant to the Federal
13 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is held for such drug product; and
14 (b) The commissioner of the Federal Food and Drug Administration has
15 evaluated such drug product as: (i) pharmaceutically and therapeutically
16 equivalent and has listed such drug product on the list of approved drug
17 products with the therapeutic equivalence evaluations, provided, howev-
18 er, that the list prepared by the commissioner shall not include any
19 drug product which the commissioner of the Federal Food and Drug Admin-
20 istration has identified as having an actual or potential bioequivalence
21 problem or (ii) as an interchangeable biological product and has listed
22 such product on the list of approved drug products with interchangeabil-
23 ity.
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD02150-01-3
A. 144 2
1 2. The manufacturer of a generic drug product shall make available to
2 the department the studies and summaries, including bioequivalence data,
3 therapeutic equivalence data, and incidence of adverse events, and asso-
4 ciated analytical methods, including dissolution data and test methods
5 provided to the Federal Food and Drug Administration as part of the
6 application for such generic drug product. The department shall make
7 such information freely and publicly available on its website.
8 § 3. Paragraphs (a) and (e) of subdivision 6 of section 6810 of the
9 education law, paragraph (a) as amended by chapter 590 of the laws of
10 2011 and paragraph (e) as amended by chapter 357 of the laws of 2017,
11 are amended to read as follows:
12 (a) Every prescription written in this state by a person authorized to
13 issue such prescription shall be on prescription forms containing one
14 line for the prescriber's signature. The prescriber's signature shall
15 validate the prescription. Every electronic prescription shall provide
16 for the prescriber's electronic signature, which shall validate the
17 electronic prescription. Imprinted conspicuously on every prescription
18 written in this state in eight point upper case type immediately below
19 the signature line shall be the words: "THIS PRESCRIPTION WILL BE FILLED
20 GENERICALLY UNLESS PRESCRIBER WRITES 'd a w' IN THE BOX BELOW". Unless
21 the prescriber writes d a w in such box in the prescriber's own hand-
22 writing or, in the case of electronic prescriptions, inserts an elec-
23 tronic direction to dispense the drug as written, the prescriber's
24 signature or electronic signature shall designate approval of substi-
25 tution by a pharmacist of a generic drug product pursuant to [paragraph
26 (o) of subdivision one of] section [two hundred six] two hundred eight-
27 y-d of the public health law. No other letters or marks in such box
28 shall prohibit substitution. No prescription forms used or intended to
29 be used by a person authorized to issue a prescription shall have 'd a
30 w' preprinted in such box. Such box shall be placed directly under the
31 signature line and shall be three-quarters inch in length and one-half
32 inch in height, or in comparable form for an electronic prescription as
33 may be specified by regulation of the commissioner. Immediately below
34 such box shall be imprinted in six point type the words "Dispense As
35 Written". Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no state offi-
36 cial, agency, board or other entity shall promulgate any regulation or
37 guideline modifying those elements of the prescription form's contents
38 specified in this subdivision. To the extent otherwise permitted by law,
39 a prescriber may modify only those elements of the prescription form's
40 contents not specified in this subdivision. Notwithstanding any other
41 provision of this section or any other law, when a generic drug is not
42 available and the brand name drug originally prescribed is available and
43 the pharmacist agrees to dispense the brand name product for a price
44 that will not exceed the price that would have been charged for the
45 generic substitute had it been available, substitution of a generic drug
46 product will not be required. If the generic drug product is not avail-
47 able and a medical emergency situation, which for purposes of this
48 section is defined as any condition requiring alleviation of severe pain
49 or which threatens to cause disability or take life if not promptly
50 treated, exists, then the pharmacist may dispense the brand name product
51 at his regular price. In such instances the pharmacist must record the
52 date, hour and nature of the medical emergency on the back of the
53 prescription and keep a copy of all such prescriptions.
54 (e) No prescriber shall be subjected to civil liability arising solely
55 from authorizing, in accordance with this subdivision, the substitution
56 by a pharmacist of a generic drug product pursuant to [paragraph (o) of
A. 144 3
1 subdivision one of] section two hundred [six] eighty-d of the public
2 health law.
3 § 4. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 6816-a of the education
4 law, as added by chapter 776 of the laws of 1977, is amended to read as
5 follows:
6 (b) The substituted drug product is contained in the list of generic
7 drug products established pursuant to [paragraph (o) of subdivision one
8 of] section [two hundred six] two hundred eighty-d of the public health
9 law; and
10 § 5. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
11 have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
12 repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of
13 this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and completed
14 on or before such effective date.