SB 161-FN – AS INTRODUCED

2011 SESSION

11-0995

10/03

SENATE BILL 161-FN

AN ACT relative to procedures for adoption of agency rules under the administrative procedures act.

SPONSORS: Sen. Merrill, Dist 21; Sen. Stiles, Dist 24; Sen. Carson, Dist 14; Rep. P. Schmidt, Straf 4; Rep. Norelli, Rock 16; Rep. Pilotte, Hills 16; Rep. B. Patten, Carr 4; Rep. C. McGuire, Merr 8

COMMITTEE: Executive Departments and Administration

ANALYSIS

This bill:

I. Allows for preregistration for agency public hearings on proposed rules, and cancellation of a public hearing if no persons preregister.

II. Shortens the public comment period after a public hearing.

III. Gives the director of legislative services limited discretion in the publication of rulemaking notices.

IV. Provides for electronic copies of the rulemaking register.

V. Allows agencies to hold a second public hearing on proposed rules.

VI. Extends the expiration date of rules to 10 years and allows for extending rules by filing readoption of currently effective rules.

VII. Allows for incorporation by reference of Internet content.

VIII. Modifies procedures for interim and emergency rulemaking.

IX. Requires the director of legislative services to develop a process for expedited readoption of rules.

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

11-0995

10/03

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Eleven

AN ACT relative to procedures for adoption of agency rules under the administrative procedures act.

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

1 Procedure for Adopting Rule; Public Hearing. Amend RSA 541-A:3, IV to read as follows:

IV. [Holding] Scheduling a public hearing and receiving comments under RSA 541-A:11;

2 Notice of Rulemaking Proceedings; Scheduled Public Hearing. Amend RSA 541-A:6, I(e) to read as follows:

(e) The date of the first scheduled agency public hearing and the cut-off date for the submission of written materials to the agency.

3 Notice of Rulemaking Proceedings; Substantial Noncompliance Scheduled Public Hearing. Amend RSA 541-A:6, II and III to read as follows:

II. The director of legislative services may refuse to publish a notice if the director determines that there is significant noncompliance with the requirements of paragraph I. In this paragraph, “significant noncompliance” means one or more errors of such magnitude that a reasonable person would not be able to discern what rules are the subject of the rulemaking proceeding and/or what the agency is proposing to do. The term includes the absence of elements required by paragraph I.

III. The agency shall send notice to the director of legislative services, to all persons regulated by the proposed rules who hold occupational licenses issued by the agency, and to all persons who have made timely request for advance notice of rulemaking proceedings. Upon request the agency shall send notice to the president of the senate, to the speaker of the house of representatives, to the chairperson of the fiscal committee, and to the chairpersons of the legislative committees having jurisdiction over the subject matter. Notice shall be made not less than 20 days before the first scheduled agency public hearing required by RSA 541-A:11. Notice to occupational licensees shall be by U.S. Mail, electronically, agency bulletin or newsletter, public notice advertisement in a publication of daily statewide circulation, or in such other manner deemed sufficient by the committee.

4 New Paragraphs; Rulemaking Register; Authority of Director; Date of Publication. Amend RSA 541-A:9 by inserting after paragraph I the following new paragraph:

I-a. Prior to publication, the director of legislative services may correct typographical, spelling, and punctuation errors, as well as unintentional errors in references and citations in a submission, provided the corrections do not affect the substance of the notice.

5 Rulemaking Register; Electronic Copies. Amend RSA 541-A:9, II and III to read as follows:

II. The rulemaking register shall be made available upon request to agencies and officials of this state free of charge. The director of legislative services shall send a paper or electronic copy of the rulemaking register upon request to the clerk of each municipality in the state and upon request to any member of the general court free of charge. Municipalities and members of the general court shall be deemed to have requested an electronic copy unless a paper copy is specifically requested. Paper copies of the register which are sent to municipalities and to members of the general court shall be sent by first-class mail.

III. Paper copies of the register shall also be made available upon request to other persons at prices fixed by the director of legislative services to cover mailing and publication costs.

6 Filing Proposed Rule Text; Establishing and Revising Text of Rules. Amend RSA 541-A:10 to read as follows:

541-A:10 Filing of Proposed Rule Text; Establishing and Revising Text.

I. At the same time the notice required by RSA 541-A:6, I is filed, the agency shall file the text of the proposed rule with the director of legislative services. The text of the proposed rules as filed pursuant to RSA 541-A:3, III shall not be changed [or established as] prior to the hearing scheduled pursuant to RSA 541-A:11, I(a).

II. The agency shall not establish the text of the final proposal until after the conclusion of the public comment period established pursuant to RSA [541-A:11] 541-A:11, I(b). If the agency elects to solicit comment pursuant to RSA 541-A:11, I(c), the agency shall prepare a draft final proposal that is annotated to show how the rules as initially proposed are proposed to be changed. In response to comment received, the agency may revise the draft prior to filing the final proposal in accordance with RSA 541-A:12.

7 Public Hearing; Public Comment Period. Amend RSA 541-A:11, I to read as follows:

I.(a) Each agency shall [hold] schedule at least one public hearing on all proposed rules and shall afford all interested persons reasonable opportunity to testify and to submit data, views, or arguments in writing or, if practicable for the agency, in electronic format, in accordance with the terms of the notice and the provisions of this section. The office of legislative services shall provide oral or written comments on potential bases for committee objection under RSA 541-A:13, IV in a form and manner determined by the director of the office of legislative services. Each agency shall require all materials submitted in writing to be signed by the person who submits them, and the agency shall transfer to hard copy, if practicable for the agency, all materials submitted as diskette, electronic mail, or other electronic format. Copies of the proposed rule shall be available to the public under RSA 91-A and at least 5 days prior to the date of the scheduled hearing.

(b) For rules proposed by a board or commission, a period of at least [10] 5 business days after the hearing shall be provided for the submission of materials in writing or in electronic format, unless a shorter period is specified in the notice. If a shorter period is specified in the notice, the deadline for the submission of such materials shall not be earlier than the scheduled conclusion of the public hearing. For rules proposed by an agency official, a period of at least [10] 5 business days after the hearing shall be provided in all instances. If a hearing is continued or postponed as provided in paragraph III or IV of this section, the period for the submission of materials in writing or in electronic format shall be extended.

(c) An agency may hold a public hearing or otherwise solicit public comment on a draft final proposed rule prior to filing the final proposed rule pursuant to RSA 541-A:3, V. Notice of such hearing or comment period shall be provided by such means as are deemed appropriate to reach interested persons, which may include publishing a notice in the rulemaking register.

8 New Paragraph; Public Hearing; Preregistration. Amend RSA 541-A:11 by inserting after paragraph I the following new paragraph:

I-a. For an agency that has adopted preregistration requirements under RSA 541-A:16, I(b)(3), an agency that receives no preregistration for attendance at a scheduled hearing within 2 business days in advance of the hearing may cancel the hearing upon informing the director of the office of legislative services of the cancellation. A requirement to preregister to attend the hearing shall be prominently included in the notice. Cancellation of the public hearing shall not affect the deadline for submission of comments.

9 Filing Final Proposal; Internet Content. Amend RSA 541-A:12, III and IV to read as follows:

III. [With the final proposal, the agency shall also file the incorporation by reference statement described by paragraph IV of this section, if the] An agency [incorporates into] may establish requirements in its rules [any] by citing to a document or to Internet content prepared by [any entity outside the agency] an unrelated third party. If state-enforceable requirements are so established, the agency shall file an incorporation by reference statement as specified in paragraph IV with the final proposal. [However, the] No agency shall [not] incorporate by reference any document or Internet content prepared by or on behalf of the agency.

IV. Any [required] incorporation by reference statement required by paragraph III shall include a [separately signed] statement signed by the adopting authority:

(a) Certifying that the text of the [matter] incorporated document or Internet content has been reviewed by the agency, with the name of the reviewing official;

(b) Explaining how the text of the [matter] incorporated document or Internet content can be obtained by the public, and at what cost;

(c) Explaining any modifications to the [matter] incorporated document or Internet content;

(d) Discussing the comparative desirability of reproducing the incorporated [matter] document or Internet content in full in the text of the rule; and

(e) Certifying that the agency has the capability and the intent to enforce the [rule] requirements being incorporated.

V. If an agency establishes requirements by incorporating undated Internet content by reference, the agency shall make a read-only copy of the incorporated Internet content no later than the date of filing the incorporation by reference statement, and make the dated copy available to the public.

10 New Section; Extension of Currently Effective Rules Pending Readoption. Amend RSA 541-A by inserting after section 14 the following new section:

541-A:14-a Extension of Currently Effective Rules Pending Readoption.

I. If an agency files a notice pursuant to RSA 541-A:6 to readopt existing rules, with or without amendments, the currently effective rules shall continue in effect until the proposed rules are adopted and effective.

II. If, after filing a notice pursuant to paragraph I, an agency fails to file a final proposal by the deadline specified in RSA 541-A:12, fails to file a response to objection as specified in RSA 541-A:13, or fails to adopt and file the proposed rule as specified in paragraph III, the existing rules shall expire 30 days after such deadline unless the agency has obtained a waiver of the deadline pursuant to RSA 541-A:40, IV. If the agency has obtained a waiver to a deadline, the existing rules shall expire 30 days after the deadline established pursuant to RSA 541-A:40, IV(b) if the required action is not taken.

III. If rules are extended pursuant to this section, the agency shall:

(a) Adopt the proposed rules no later than 30 days after the date on which the agency is allowed to adopt the rules under RSA 541-A:14, I; and

(b) File the rules as required by RSA 541-A:14, III with an effective date that is not more than 60 days from the date of filing, except that an agency may specify an effective date that is more than 60 days from the date of filing if a waiver is obtained pursuant to RSA 541-A:40.

11 Agency Rules; Preregistration for Public Hearings. Amend RSA 541-A:16, I(b)(3) to read as follows:

(3) Rules governing public comment hearings for rulemaking, including preregistration procedures.

12 Filing Rules; Effective Date. Amend RSA 541-A:16, III to read as follows:

III. A rule shall become effective as of 12:01 a.m. on the day after the filing of the adopted rule or as of 12:01 a.m. on the date specified by the agency pursuant to RSA 541-A:14, IV, 541-A:14-a, III, or RSA 541-A:19, X, or such other date and time as specified, provided that filing occurs before such effective date and time. Except as provided in RSA 541-A:14-a, a rule adopted under RSA 541-A:14, IV shall expire after the last day of the [eighth] tenth year following its becoming effective, unless sooner amended, readopted, or repealed.

13 Time Limit; Effective Period. Amend RSA 541-A:17, I to read as follows:

I. No rule shall be effective for a period of longer than [8]10 years except as extended pursuant to RSA 541-A:14-a, but the agency may adopt an identical rule under RSA 541-A:5 through RSA [541-A:14] 541-A:14-a, in conformance with the drafting and procedure manual adopted under RSA 541-A:8.

14 Emergency Rules. Amend RSA 541-A:18, I to read as follows:

I. [If an] An agency may proceed to adopt an emergency rule if it finds either that an imminent peril to the public health or safety requires adoption of a rule with less notice than is required under RSA 541-A:6 or that substantial fiscal harm to citizens of the state could occur if rules are not adopted with less notice than is required under RSA 541-A:6. [and states in writing its reasons for that finding, it may proceed to adopt an emergency rule.] The rule may be adopted without having been filed in proposed or final proposed form and may be adopted after whatever notice and hearing the agency finds to be practicable under the circumstances. The agency shall make reasonable efforts to ensure that emergency rules are made known to persons who may be affected by them.

15 Emergency Rules; Adoption. Amend RSA 541-A:18, III(e) to read as follows:

(e) A signed and dated statement by the adopting authority explaining the nature of the [imminent peril to the public health or safety] basis for the emergency rule, including [a summary] an explanation of the effect upon the state if the emergency rule were not adopted.

16 Interim Rules; New or Amended Statute. Amend RSA 541-A:19, I(a) to read as follows:

(a) Conform with a new or amended state statute, provided, however, that an agency shall not publish notice of a proposed interim rule more than [90] 120 days after the effective date of the new or amended statute;

17 Expedited Process for Readoption of Rules. The director of legislative services shall develop an expedited process for readopting rules which contain no changes or contain only minor changes. Minor changes shall include renumbering, updating internal references, references to documents incorporated by reference, date and year changes, typographical or grammatical errors, and other editorial changes. The director shall consult with agency staff as necessary. The director shall provide a report on an expedited process and any proposals for legislation to the chairperson of the joint legislative committee on administrative rules not later than November 1, 2011.

18 Transition; Application. The provisions of this act shall govern the following on or after the effective date of this act:

I. All rulemaking initiated by filing a notice of rulemaking under RSA 541-A:6 or RSA 541-A:19-c.

II. All emergency rules adopted under RSA 541-A:18.

III. All interim rules initiated by filing a proposed interim rule under RSA 541-A:19, II.

IV. All expedited repeal of rules under RSA 541-A:19-a.

V. All notices submitted to the director of legislative services for publication in the rulemaking register.

19 Effective Date. This act shall take effect 60 days after its passage.

LBAO

11-0995

02/03/11

SB 161-FN - FISCAL NOTE

AN ACT relative to procedures for adoption of agency rules under the administrative procedures act.

FISCAL IMPACT:

The Department of Administrative Services and the Legislative Branch state this bill may have an indeterminable impact on state expenditures in FY 2012 and in each fiscal year thereafter. There will be no fiscal impact on state revenues, or county and local revenues or expenditures.

METHODOLOGY:

The Department of Administrative Services states this bill addresses technical and procedural topics relating to administrative rulemaking. The Department states several sections of this bill may potentially increase or decrease personnel time expended in the rulemaking process. The Department states this bill may increase or decrease certain miscellaneous agency rulemaking expenditures. The Department is unable to determine this bill’s overall fiscal impact on state expenditures.

The Legislative Branch states this bill may result in savings in agency staff time and resources due to fewer rulemaking tasks or fewer rulemaking proceedings. The Branch also states this bill may increase state expenditures as it requires amendments to the Office of Legislative Services’ (OLS) record keeping and the online rulemaking program made available by OLS. The Branch is unable to determine this bill’s overall fiscal impact on state expenditures.