Bill Text: MS SB2904 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: State Board of Contractors; revise various licensing laws.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Failed) 2012-03-06 - Died In Committee [SB2904 Detail]

Download: Mississippi-2012-SB2904-Introduced.html

MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2012 Regular Session

To: Business and Financial Institutions

By: Senator(s) Jackson (15th)

Senate Bill 2904

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 31-3-1, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO AUTHORIZE THE STATE BOARD OF CONTRACTORS, THROUGH RULE OR REGULATION, TO ESTABLISH THE THRESHOLD AMOUNTS FOR LICENSURE WHEREBY ANY CONTRACT, SUBCONTRACT OR UNDERTAKING IS DEEMED HAZARDOUS OR HIGH RISK TO PUBLIC SAFETY; TO AMEND SECTION 31-3-13, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO AUTHORIZE THE STATE BOARD OF CONTRACTORS TO REQUIRE ANY CONTRACTOR WHO IS LICENSED BY THE BOARD TO PROVIDE A SURETY BOND IN AN AMOUNT DETERMINED TO BE SUFFICIENT TO COVER ANY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS THROUGHOUT THE STATE; TO AMEND SECTION 17-25-5, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REQUIRE EVERY MUNICIPALITY AND COUNTY OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI TO GRANT COMPETENCY EXAMINATION RECIPROCITY TO ANY CONTRACTOR WHO IS A HOLDER OF A CERTIFICATE OF RESPONSIBILITY ISSUED BY THE STATE BOARD OF CONTRACTORS; TO AMEND SECTION 73-59-19, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REQUIRE CERTAIN LICENSED RESIDENTIAL BUILDERS AND REMODELERS PERFORMING COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION TO IDENTIFY HIS SUBCONTRACTORS ON THE PROJECT; TO BRING FORWARD SECTIONS 31-3-21 AND 27-7-701, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, FOR PURPOSE OF AMENDMENT; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 31-3-1, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     31-3-1.  The following words, as used in this chapter, shall have the meanings specified below:

     "Board":  The State Board of Contractors created under this chapter.

     "Contractor":  Any person contracting or undertaking as prime contractor, subcontractor or sub-subcontractor of any tier to do any erection, building, construction, reconstruction, repair, maintenance or related work on any public or private project; however, "contractor" shall not include any owner of a dwelling or other structure to be constructed, altered, repaired or improved and not for sale, lease, public use or assembly, or any person duly permitted by the Mississippi State Oil and Gas Board, pursuant to Section 53-3-11, Mississippi Code of 1972, to conduct operations within the state, and acting pursuant to said permit.  It is further provided that nothing herein shall apply to:

          (a)  Any contract or undertaking on a public project by a prime contractor, subcontractor or sub-subcontractor of any tier involving erection, building, construction, reconstruction, repair, maintenance or related work where such contract, subcontract or undertaking is less than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00);

          (b)  Any contract or undertaking on a private project by a prime contractor, subcontractor or sub-subcontractor of any tier involving erection, building, construction, reconstruction, repair, maintenance or related work where such contract, subcontract or undertaking is less than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00);

          (c)  Highway construction, highway bridges, overpasses and any other project incidental to the construction of highways which are designated as federal aid projects and in which federal funds are involved;

          (d)  A residential project to be occupied by fifty (50) or fewer families and not more than three (3) stories in height;

          (e)  A residential subdivision where the contractor is developing either single-family or multifamily lots;

          (f)  A new commercial construction project not exceeding seventy-five hundred (7500) square feet and not more than two (2) stories in height undertaken by an individual or entity licensed under the provisions of Section 73-59-1 et seq.;

          (g)  Erection of a microwave tower built for the purpose of telecommunication transmissions;

          (h)  Any contract or undertaking on a public project by a prime contractor, subcontractor or sub-subcontractor of any tier involving the construction, reconstruction, repair or maintenance of fire protection systems where such contract, subcontract or undertaking is less than Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00);

          (i)  Any contract or undertaking on a private project by a prime contractor, subcontractor or sub-subcontractor of any tier involving the construction, reconstruction, repair or maintenance of fire protection systems where such contract, subcontract or undertaking is less than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00);

          (j)  Any contract or undertaking on a private or public project by a prime contractor, subcontractor or sub-subcontractor of any tier involving the construction, reconstruction, repair or maintenance of technically specialized installations if performed by a Mississippi contractor who has been in the business of installing fire protection sprinkler systems on or before July 1, 2000; or

          (k)  Any contractor undertaking to build, construct, reconstruct, repair, demolish, perform maintenance on, or other related work, whether on the surface or subsurface, on oil or gas wells, pipelines, processing plants, or treatment facilities or other structures of facilities.  Nothing herein shall be construed to limit the application or effect of Section 31-5-41.

     Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a) through (k), the State Board of Contractors may, through rule or regulation, establish the threshold amounts for licensure whereby any contract, subcontract or undertaking is deemed by the board to be hazardous or high risk to public safety.

     "Certificate of responsibility":  A certificate numbered and held by a contractor issued by the board under the provisions of this chapter after payment of the special privilege license tax therefor levied under this chapter.

     "Person":  Any person, firm, corporation, joint venture or partnership, association or other type of business entity.

     "Private project":  Any project for erection, building, construction, reconstruction, repair, maintenance or related work which is not funded in whole or in part with public funds.

     "Public agency":  Any board, commission, council or agency of the State of Mississippi or any district, county or municipality thereof, including school, hospital, airport and all other types of governing agencies created by or operating under the laws of this state.

     "Public funds":  Monies of public agencies, whether obtained from taxation, donation or otherwise; or monies being expended by public agencies for the purposes for which such public agencies exist.

     "Public project":  Any project for erection, building, construction, reconstruction, repair, maintenance or related work which is funded in whole or in part with public funds.

     SECTION 2.  Section 31-3-13, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     31-3-13.  (1)  The board shall have the following powers and responsibilities:

          (a)  To receive applications for certificates of responsibility, to investigate and examine applicants for same by holding hearings and securing information, to conduct examinations, and to issue certificates of responsibility to such contractors as the board finds to be responsible.  One-fourth (1/4) of the certificates scheduled for renewal on the last day of December 1980 shall be reviewed by the board on the first Tuesday in January 1981.  The remaining certificates shall be subject to renewal in the following manner:  one-fourth (1/4) on the first Tuesday in April 1981; one-fourth (1/4) on the first Tuesday in July 1981; and one-fourth (1/4) on the first Tuesday in October 1981.  The board is authorized to extend the dates of expiration of certificates to coincide with the scheduled date of review of individual contractors.  Except for the certificates extended from December 31, 1980, to the first Tuesday in January 1981, the board shall charge fees for the extension of certificates as follows:

              (i)  Twenty-five Dollars ($25.00) if the date of renewal of the extended certificate is the first Tuesday in April 1981;

              (ii)  Fifty Dollars ($50.00) if the date of renewal of the extended certificate is the first Tuesday in July 1981; and

              (iii)  Seventy-five Dollars ($75.00) if the date of renewal of the extended certificate is the first Tuesday in October 1981.

     The extended certificates renewed in compliance with this paragraph (a) and all original certificates and renewals thereof issued on or after July 1, 1980, shall expire one (1) year from the date of issuance.  Application for renewal of certificates of responsibility, together with the payment of a special privilege license tax as provided under this chapter, shall serve to extend the current certificate until the board either renews the certificate or denies the application.

     No certificate of responsibility or any renewal thereof shall be issued until the applicant furnishes to the board his Mississippi state sales tax number or Mississippi state use tax number and his state income tax identification numbers.

     Additional fees may be required as provided in Section 31-3-14.

     The board shall conduct an objective, standardized examination of an applicant for a certificate to ascertain the ability of the applicant to make practical application of his knowledge of the profession or business of construction in the category or categories for which he has applied for a certificate of responsibility.  The board may administer an oral examination to applicants who are unable to take the written examination.  The cost of the test and the cost of administering the test shall be paid for by applicants for certificates of responsibility at the time applications are filed.  The board shall investigate thoroughly the past record of all applicants, which will include an effort toward ascertaining the qualifications of applicants in reading plans and specifications, estimating costs, construction ethics, and other similar matters.  The board shall take all applicants under consideration after having examined him or them and go thoroughly into the records and examinations, prior to granting any certificate of responsibility.  If the applicant is an individual, examination may be taken by his personal appearance for examination or by the appearance for examination of one or more of his responsible managing employees; and if a copartnership or corporation or any other combination or organization, by the examination of one or more of the responsible managing officers or members of the executive staff of the applicant's firm, according to its own designation.

          (b)  To conduct thorough investigations of all applicants seeking renewal of their licenses and of all complaints filed with the board concerning the performance of a contractor on a public or private project.

          (c)  To obtain information concerning the responsibility of any applicant for a certificate of responsibility or a holder of a certificate of responsibility under this chapter.  Such information may be obtained by investigation, by hearings, or by any other reasonable and lawful means.  The board shall keep such information appropriately filed and shall disseminate same to any interested person.  The board shall have the power of subpoena.

          (d)  To maintain a list of contractors to whom certificates of responsibility are issued, refused, revoked or suspended, which list shall be available to any interested person.  Such list shall indicate the kind or kinds of works or projects for which a certificate of responsibility was issued, refused, revoked or suspended.

          (e)  To revoke by order entered on its minutes a certificate of responsibility upon a finding by the board that a particular contractor is not responsible, and to suspend such certificate of responsibility in particular cases pending investigation, upon cause to be stated in the board's order of suspension.  No such revocation or suspension shall be ordered without a hearing conducted upon not less than ten (10) days' notice to such certificate holder by certified or registered mail, wherein the holder of the certificate of responsibility shall be given an opportunity to present all lawful evidence which he may offer.

          (f)  To adopt rules and regulations setting forth the requirements for certificates of responsibility, the revocation or suspension thereof, and all other matters concerning same; rules and regulations governing the conduct of the business of the board and its employees; and such other rules and regulations as the board finds necessary for the proper administration of this chapter, including those for the conduct of its hearings on the revocation or suspension of certificates of responsibility.  Such rules and regulations shall not conflict with the provisions of this chapter.

          (g)  The board shall have the power and responsibility to classify the kind or kinds of works or projects that a contractor is qualified and entitled to perform under the certificate of responsibility issued to him.  Such classification shall be specified in the certificate of responsibility.

     The powers of the State Board of Contractors shall not extend to fixing a maximum limit in the bid amount of any contractor, or the bonding capacity, or a maximum amount of work which a contractor may have under contract at any time, except as stated in paragraph (a) of this section; and the Board of Contractors shall not have jurisdiction or the power or authority to determine the maximum bond a contractor may be capable of obtaining.  The board, in determining the qualifications of any applicant for an original certificate of responsibility or any renewal thereof, shall, among other things, take into consideration the following:  (i) experience and ability, (ii) character, (iii) the manner of performance of previous contracts, (iv) financial condition, (v) equipment, (vi) personnel, (vii) work completed, (viii) work on hand, (ix) ability to perform satisfactorily work under contract at the time of an application for a certificate of responsibility or a renewal thereof, (x) default in complying with provisions of this law, or any other law of the state, and (xi) the results of objective, standardized examinations.  A record shall be made and preserved by the board of each examination of an applicant and the findings of the board thereon, and a certified copy of the record and findings shall be furnished to any applicant desiring to appeal from any order or decision of the board.

          (h)  To require through its rules and regulations any contractor who is licensed by the board to provide a surety bond in an amount determined by the board to be sufficient to cover any construction projects throughout the state.

     (2)  The board shall enter upon its minutes an order or decision upon each application filed with it, and it may state in such order or decision the reason or reasons for its order or decision.  Upon failure of the board to enter an order or decision upon its minutes as to any application within one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of filing such application, the applicant shall have the right of appeal as otherwise provided by this chapter.

     (3)  The holder of any valid certificate of responsibility issued by the Board of Public Contractors prior to January 1, 1986, shall be automatically issued a certificate of responsibility by the State Board of Contractors for the same classification or classifications of work which the holder was entitled to perform under the State Board of Public Contractors Act.

     (4)  The holder of a valid certificate of responsibility shall disclose to the owner or other person with whom the holder is contracting at the signing of a contract or the initial agreement to perform work whether the holder carries general liability insurance.  The disclosure shall be written, the structure and composition of which shall be determined by the State Board of Contractors, and shall be placed immediately before the space reserved in the contract for the signature of the purchaser.  The disclosure shall be boldfaced and conspicuous type which is larger than the type of the remaining text of the contract.

     SECTION 3.  Section 17-25-5, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     17-25-5.  (1)  Every municipality and county of the State of Mississippi shall grant competency examination reciprocity to any contractor, including, but not limited to, any electrical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning, water and sewer, roofing or mechanical contractor, who is licensed by another municipality or county of this state, or is a holder of a certificate of responsibility issued by the State Board of Contractors, without imposing any further competency examination requirements provided:

          (a)  That the contractor furnishes evidence that he has a license issued on the basis of a competency examination administered in one (1) municipality or county of the State of Mississippi which has an examining board that regularly gives a written examination which has been approved by the State Board of Public Contractors or the Building Officials Association of Mississippi, or evidence that he is a holder of a certificate of responsibility issued by the State Board of Contractors;

          (b)  That he furnishes evidence that he actually took and passed the written examination which qualified him for such license or certificate of responsibility; however, in lieu thereof, he may furnish evidence that  he was issued a license prior to May 1, 1972, and prior to the existence of a written examination by a county or municipality which has an examining board that requires written examination to qualify for a license;

          (c)  That he has been actively engaged in the business for which he is licensed for two (2) years or more;

          (d)  That he has held a license for his business for one (1) year or more; and

          (e)  That he pays the license fee to the municipality or county to which application is made for a license unless he holds a current certificate of responsibility issued by the State Board of Public Contractors, in which case no license fee shall be collected.

     (2)  (a)  Any contractor who operates more than one (1) separate place of business within the state must obtain the appropriate privilege license and pay the privilege license fee for each location if required by the local jurisdiction. 

          (b)  Every jurisdiction in which a contractor does business may impose its own separate bonding requirements on the contractor desiring to do business there.

     SECTION 4.  Section 73-59-19, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     73-59-19.  Any residential builder or remodeler licensed pursuant to the provisions of this chapter may, without being required to obtain an additional license under any other law of this state, construct, improve, repair, remodel or renovate any commercial structure, provided the prescribed contract job does not exceed seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet.  However, any such residential builder or remodeler shall identify his subcontractors on the contract job pursuant to Section 31-3-1.

     SECTION 5.  Section 31-3-21, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     31-3-21.  (1)  It shall be unlawful for any person who does not hold a certificate of responsibility issued under this chapter, or a similar certificate issued by another state recognizing such certificate issued by the State of Mississippi, to submit a bid, enter into a contract, or otherwise engage in or continue in this state in the business of a contractor, as defined in this chapter.  Any bid which is submitted without a certificate of responsibility number issued under this chapter and without that number appearing on the exterior of the bid envelope, as and if herein required, at the time designated for the opening of such bid, shall not be considered further, and the person or public agency soliciting bids shall not enter into a contract with a contractor submitting a bid in violation of this section.  In addition, any person violating this section by knowingly and willfully submitting a bid for projects without holding a certificate of responsibility number issued under this chapter, as and if herein required, at the time of the submission or opening of such bid shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by a fine of not more than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment for not more than six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

     (2)  All bids submitted for public or private projects where the bid is in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) shall contain on the outside or exterior of the envelope or container of such bid the contractor's current certificate number, and no bid shall be opened or considered unless such contractor's current certificate number appears on the outside or exterior of said envelope or container, or unless there appears a statement on the outside or exterior of such envelope or container to the effect that the bid enclosed therewith did not exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) with respect to public or private projects.  Any person violating the provisions of this subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by a fine of not more than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment for not more than six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

     (3)  In the letting of public contracts preference shall be given to resident contractors, and a nonresident bidder domiciled in a state having laws granting preference to local contractors shall be awarded Mississippi public contracts only on the same basis as the nonresident bidder's state awards contracts to Mississippi contractors bidding under similar circumstances; and resident contractors actually domiciled in Mississippi, be they corporate, individuals, or partnerships, are to be granted preference over nonresidents in awarding of contracts in the same manner and to the same extent as provided by the laws of the state of domicile of the nonresident.  When a nonresident contractor submits a bid for a public project, he shall attach thereto a copy of his resident state's current law pertaining to such state's treatment of nonresident contractors.  Any bid submitted by a nonresident contractor which does not include the nonresident contractor's current state law shall be rejected and not considered for award.  As used in this section, the term "resident contractors" includes a nonresident person, firm or corporation that has been qualified to do business in this state and has maintained a permanent full-time office in the State of Mississippi for two (2) years prior to January 1, 1986, and the subsidiaries and affiliates of such a person, firm or corporation. Any public agency awarding a contract shall promptly report to the Department of Revenue the following information:

          (a)  The amount of the contract.

          (b)  The name and address of the contractor reviewing the contract.

          (c)  The name and location of the project.

     (4)  In addition to any other penalties provided in this chapter, and upon a finding of a violation of this chapter, the State Board of Contractors may, after notice and hearing, issue an order of abatement directing the contractor to cease all actions constituting violations of this chapter until such time as the contractor complies with Mississippi state law, and to pay to the board a civil penalty to be deposited into the State Board of Contractors' Fund, created in Section 31-3-17, of not more than three percent (3%) of the total contract being performed by the contractor.  In addition to, or in lieu of, such civil penalty, the board may require the performance of community service for a specified number of hours as determined by the board.  The funds collected from civil penalty payments shall be used by the State Board of Contractors for enforcement and education.

     SECTION 6.  Section 27-7-701, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     27-7-701.  For the purposes of this article, the following terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed by this section:

          (a)  "Claimant agency" means the Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning or any institution under the jurisdiction thereof, the Mississippi Guarantee Student Loan Agency, the Mississippi Post-Secondary Education Assistance Board, or any state agency which has loaned money to an individual for educational purposes.

          (b)  "Debtor" means any individual owing money or having a delinquent account with any claimant agency, which obligation has not been adjudicated satisfied by court order, set aside by court order, or discharged in bankruptcy.

          (c)  "Debt" means any liquidated sum due and owing any claimant agency which has accrued through contract, subrogation, tort or operation of law, regardless of whether there is an outstanding judgment for that sum.

          (d)  "Commission," "State Tax Commission" or "department" means the Department of Revenue of the State of Mississippi.

          (e)  "Refund" means the Mississippi income tax refund which the commission determines to be due any individual taxpayer.

     SECTION 7.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2012.


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