MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2019 Regular Session

To: Universities and Colleges; Appropriations

By: Senator(s) Blount

Senate Bill 2804

AN ACT TO BRING FORWARD SECTION 37-106-11, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, WHICH PROVIDES THE DUTIES OF THE Postsecondary Education Financial Assistance Board; TO BRING FORWARD SECTION 37-106-29, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, WHICH ESTABLISHES THE MISSISSIPPI RESIDENT TUITION ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM; TO BRING FORWARD SECTION 37-106-31, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, WHICH ESTABLISHES THE MISSISSIPPI EMINENT SCHOLARS GRANT PROGRAM; TO BRING FORWARD SECTION 37-106-75, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, WHICH ESTABLISHES THE HIGHER EDUCATION LEGISLATIVE PLAN GRANT PROGRAM; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 37-106-11, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     37-106-11.  (1)  The members of the board shall serve without pay.

     (2)  The board is hereby vested with full and complete authority and power to sue in its own name any person for any balance, including principal, interest and reasonable collection costs or attorney's fees, due and owing the state on any uncompleted contract.

     (3)  The board shall promulgate rules and regulations to govern the state grant and forgivable loan programs authorized in this chapter.

     (4)  When appropriate, the board shall administer the Nissan Scholarship Program.

     (5)  All funds administered by the board shall be accounted for in an annual report that shall be submitted to the Legislature within ten (10) days after the convening thereof each year.  The report should detail for each grant or forgivable loan program the number of recipients, the total amount of awards made, and the average award amount.  The report shall include the number of students at each institution receiving financial assistance and the amount of the assistance.  For forgivable loan programs, the report shall also include a summary of the repayment status and method of repayment for student cohorts as well as an accounting of the receipt of funds in repayment.

     SECTION 2.  Section 37-106-29, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     37-106-29.  (1)  There is established the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant Program for college or university freshmen, sophomores, juniors and seniors to be administered by the Mississippi Postsecondary Education Financial Assistance Board established under Section 37-106-9, Mississippi Code of 1972, which shall set the dates and deadlines for applying for an award under this section.  The board shall establish such rules and regulations as it deems necessary and proper to carry out the purposes and intent of this section.

     (2)  The board shall approve grants to full-time freshmen, sophomore, junior and senior Mississippi residents who meet the general requirements for student eligibility as provided in subsection (4) of this section.

     (3)  Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grants shall be for Mississippi resident students from any Mississippi family whose prior year adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeds the maximum allowed to qualify for full Pell Grant eligibility and campus-based federal aid.  Those Mississippi students qualifying for less than the full Pell Grant award shall receive a Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant in an amount not to exceed the maximum Pell Grant allowable for that individual student.  The award shall be applied to tuition, rooms and meals, books, materials and fees not to exceed One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) for junior and senior students attending state institutions of higher learning in Mississippi or four-year regionally accredited, state-approved, nonprofit colleges and universities in Mississippi, and Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) for freshmen and sophomores attending state institutions of higher learning or public community or junior colleges in Mississippi, or regionally accredited, state-approved, nonprofit two-year or four-year colleges in Mississippi, which will be prorated per term, semester or quarter of the academic year for costs of attendance, calculated according to the formula specified in subsection (8) of this section.

     (4)  The general requirements for initial eligibility of students for Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grants consist of the following:

          (a)  Member of a Mississippi family whose prior year adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeds the maximum allowed to qualify for Pell Grant eligibility and campus-based federal aid.

          (b)  Acceptance for enrollment at any state institution of higher learning or public community or junior college located in Mississippi, or any regionally accredited, state-approved, nonprofit two-year or four-year college or university located in Mississippi and approved by the board.

          (c)  Completion of a secondary education as follows:

              (i)  Graduation from high school verified by the institution before disbursement of award with a minimum grade point average of 2.5 calculated on a 4.0 scale after seven (7) semesters as certified by the high school counselor or other authorized school official on the application; or

              (ii)  Attendance at a home education program during grade levels 9 through 12; or

              (iii)  Satisfactory completion of the High School Equivalency Diploma; or

              (iv)  Successful completion of the International Baccalaureate Program.

          (d)  A minimum score of fifteen (15) on the ACT test except that any student entering a vocational or technical program of study, or who has satisfactorily completed the High School Equivalency Diploma Test and attends a community or junior college will not be required to have a test score under the ACT unless a student enrolls in courses of academic study.

          (e)  Any student currently enrolled in any qualified institution shall have to only meet the same requirements as students who are applying for a renewal award.

     (5)  By accepting a Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant, the student is attesting to the accuracy, completeness and correctness of information provided to demonstrate the student's eligibility.  Falsification of such information shall result in the denial of any pending grant and revocation of any award currently held to the extent that no further payments shall be made.  Any student knowingly making false statements in order to receive a grant shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable, upon conviction thereof, by a fine of up to Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00), a prison sentence of up to one (1) year in the county jail, or both, and shall be required to return all Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grants wrongfully obtained.

     (6)  Eligibility for renewal of Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grants shall be evaluated at the end of each semester, or term, of each academic year.  As a condition for renewal, a student shall:

          (a)  Make steady academic progress toward a certificate or degree, as outlined in the school Satisfactory Academic Progress Standards and certified by the institution's registrar.

          (b)  Maintain continuous enrollment for not less than two (2) semesters or three (3) quarters in each successive academic year, unless granted an exception for cause by the administering board; examples of cause may include student participation in a cooperative program, internship program or foreign study program.  If a student fails to maintain continuous enrollment, and is not granted an exception for cause by the administering board, the student is ineligible to receive the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant during the following semester or trimester or term of the regular academic year.

          (c)  Have a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.50 calculated on a 4.0 scale at the end of each semester or trimester or term.

     (7)  Each student, each year, must complete a Free Application for Federal Student Aid form or a Statement of Certification as designed by the administering board to determine his/her eligibility for a Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant.

     (8)  (a)  The amount of the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant awarded to any one (1) student, up to the maximum amount provided in subsection (3) of this section, shall be the difference of the student's cost of attendance at his accredited college of choice and the amount of federal aid such student may receive, not to supplant but to supplement the amount of any federal aid awarded to the student.  Cost of attendance is the tuition and fees of the applicable institution plus an allowance for room and meals and books and materials.

          (b)  Payment of the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant shall be made payable to the recipient and the educational institution and mailed directly to the institution, to be applied first to tuition.

     (9)  In order for an institution to remain eligible for its students to participate in the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant Program, the institution shall comply with the following requirements:

          (a)  A complete and accurate roster of the eligibility status of each awarded student shall be made to the board for each term, semester or quarter of the academic year the student receives a Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant.

          (b)  The institution is required to make refunds to the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant Fund for any funds which have not been disbursed to the recipient, in the case of students who have received a grant but who terminate enrollment during the academic term, semester or quarter of the academic year if an institution's refund policies permit a student to receive a refund in such instance.  The recipient shall be responsible for the refund of any funds which have been disbursed by the institution in such instance.

          (c)  If a student drops below full-time status but does not terminate all enrollment during the term, semester or quarter of the academic year no refund will be required for that term.  However, that student is ineligible to receive the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant during the following term, semester or quarter of the regular academic year.

          (d)  The board may conduct its own annual audits of any institution participating in the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant Program.  The board may suspend or revoke an institution's eligibility to receive future monies under the program if it finds that the institution has not complied with the provisions of this section.  In determining a student's initial eligibility, the number of prior semesters enrolled will not be counted against the student.

     (10)  No student may receive a Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant for more than the equivalent semesters or quarters required to complete one (1) baccalaureate degree or one (1) certificate or associate degree program per institution.

     (11)  No student receiving a Mississippi Eminent Scholars Grant as provided in Section 37-106-31 shall be eligible to receive the Mississippi Resident Tuition Assistance Grant pursuant to this section unless he is eligible for such award after the Mississippi Eminent Scholars Grant has been considered by the board when conducting an assessment of the financial resources available to the student.  In no case shall any student receive any combination of student financial aid that would exceed the cost of attendance, as defined in subsection (8)(a).

     For purposes of this section, certificated shall mean, but not be limited to, all postsecondary vocational programs in eligible institutions approved by the board.

     SECTION 3.  Section 37-106-31, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     37-106-31.  (1)  There is created a Mississippi Eminent Scholars Grant Program, to be administered by the Mississippi Postsecondary Education Financial Assistance Board established under Section 37-106-9.  The board shall set the dates that will serve as the deadlines for applying for an award under this section and award scholarships to each Mississippi student who:

          (a)  (i)  Is recognized by the merit or achievement programs of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation or the National Achievement Scholarship as a semifinalist or finalist, and has obtained a minimum cumulative grade point average of 3.5 calculated on a 4.0 scale in high school subjects acceptable for credit toward a diploma, after seven (7) semesters certified by the high school counselor or other authorized school official on the application and graduation from high school verified by the institution before disbursement of award; or

              (ii)  Has scored twenty-nine (29) on the American College Testing Program or its equivalent and has obtained a minimum cumulative grade point average of 3.5 calculated on a 4.0 scale after seven (7) semesters certified by the high school counselor or other authorized school official on the application and graduation from high school verified by the institution before disbursement of award, or the equivalent in high school subjects acceptable for credit toward a diploma; or

              (iii)  Has attended a home education program during grade levels 9 through 12 and has scored twenty-nine (29) on the American College Testing Program or its equivalent.

          (b)  Meets the general requirements for student eligibility, except as otherwise provided in this section.

          (c)  Files, before the deadline, an application for an award during his last year in high school, or before the expiration of the third school year succeeding the year of his high school graduation.

          (d)  Attends, on a full-time basis, any state institution of higher learning or public community or junior college, or any regionally accredited, state-approved, nonprofit two-year or four-year college or university located in the State of Mississippi approved by the board.

          (e)  Enrolls as a "first-time in college" student in Mississippi.  Postsecondary academic credit earned prior to or during the summer immediately subsequent to receiving a high school diploma, or while dually enrolled in secondary and postsecondary educational institutions, or while enrolled in the early admission program of a postsecondary institution shall not be considered when determining if a student is enrolling for the first time.  However, any student who earns postsecondary academic credit at an institution of higher learning located outside the state shall meet the requirements on grade point average and maximum credit hours set forth in subsection (2)(b) of this section.

          (f)  Is a resident of the State of Mississippi.

     (2)  (a)  Except for students who earn credits at institutions of higher learning located outside the state, students who apply for awards but do not accept their initial awards may apply to receive awards during subsequent application periods occurring before the expiration of the third school year succeeding the year of their high school graduation.  The eligibility of these applicants shall be determined in the same manner as first-time applicants.

          (b)  Students who receive initial awards and who later do not accept renewal awards may apply to receive awards during subsequent application periods occurring before the expiration of the third school year succeeding the year of their high school graduation.  Reinstatement applications will be accepted from these students according to dates set by the Mississippi Postsecondary Education Financial Assistance Board.  The eligibility of these applicants shall be determined in the same manner as first-time applicants, except that these students shall be required to have maintained the equivalent of a 3.5 cumulative grade point average on a 4.0 scale for all college work attempted and if the student attended an out-of-state institution, to have completed no more than thirty-six (36) credit hours.  The board shall not make awards to reinstatement applicants who submit applications that are received after the deadline set by the Mississippi Postsecondary Education Financial Assistance Board.

          (c)  The board shall create a renewal application for each student who received the award for one or more terms during the immediately preceding academic year.

     (3)  (a)  The annual award to a student shall be up to Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500.00) for tuition and fees.  Payment of the Mississippi Eminent Scholars Grant shall be made payable to the recipient and the educational institution and mailed directly to the institution, to be applied first to tuition.

          (b)  Within six (6) weeks of the end of regular registration, inclusive of a drop-add period, institutions shall certify to the board the eligibility status of each awarded student.  The eligibility status of each student to receive a disbursement shall be determined by each institution as of this date.  Institutions shall not be required to reevaluate a student's eligibility status after this date for purposes of amending eligibility determinations previously made.  However, an institution shall be requested to make refunds for students who receive award disbursements and terminate enrollment for any reason during the academic term when an institution's refund policies permit a student to receive a refund under the circumstances.

          (c)  Institutions shall certify to the board the amount of funds disbursed to each student and shall remit to the board any undisbursed advances within sixty (60) days of the end of regular registration.

     (4)  A recipient shall maintain the equivalent of a 3.5 cumulative grade point average on a 4.0 scale, or shall maintain an approved equivalent student progress evaluation plan, on at least twelve (12) hours per quarter, trimester or semester in order to be eligible for a continuation of the award.  No student may receive a Mississippi Eminent Scholars Grant for more than the equivalent semesters or quarters required to complete one (1) degree or certificate program per institution.  The award may be renewed annually upon certification of eligibility by the eligible institutions that the recipient meets the necessary qualifications.  If any recipient transfers from one university, community college or junior college to another, his award will be transferable, provided he is otherwise eligible for the award.  If a student fails to maintain continuous enrollment, and is not granted an exception for cause by the administering board, the student is ineligible to receive the Mississippi Eminent Scholars Grant during the following semester or trimester or term of the regular academic year.

     (5)  The board may conduct its own annual audits of any institution participating in the Mississippi Eminent Scholars Grant Program.  The board may suspend or revoke an institution's eligibility to receive future monies under the program if it finds that the institution has not complied with the provisions of this section.

     (6)  For purposes of this section, certificated shall mean, but not be limited to, all postsecondary vocational programs in eligible institutions approved by the board.

     SECTION 4.  Section 37-106-75, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:

     [From and after July 1, 2016, this section shall read as follows:]

     37-106-75.  (1)  The Legislature hereby establishes the Higher Education Legislative Plan Grant Program.

     (2)  For purposes of this section:

          (a)  "Institution of higher education" shall mean any state institution of higher learning or public community or junior college, or any regionally accredited, state-approved, nonprofit two-year or four-year college or university located in the State of Mississippi approved by the board.

          (b)  "Tuition" shall mean the semester or trimester or term charges and all required fees imposed by an institution of higher education as a condition of enrollment by all students.  However, for a two-year nonpublic institution of higher education defined in paragraph (a), the tuition payments shall not exceed the average charges and fees required by all of the two-year public institutions of higher education defined in paragraph (a), and for a four-year nonpublic institution of higher education defined in paragraph (a), the tuition payments shall not exceed the average charges and fees required by all of the four-year public institutions of higher education defined in paragraph (a).

     (3)  Subject to the availability of funds, the state may pay the tuition of students who enroll at any state institution of higher education to pursue an academic undergraduate degree who apply for the assistance under the program and who meet all of the following qualifications:

          (a)  Resident of the State of Mississippi.  Resident status for the purpose of receiving assistance under this chapter shall be determined in the same manner as resident status for tuition purposes in Sections 37-103-1 through 37-103-29, with the exception of Section 37-103-17;

          (b)  Graduate from high school within the two (2) years preceding the application with a minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.5 calculated on a 4.0 scale;

          (c)  Successfully complete, as certified by the high school counselor or other school official, seventeen and one-half (17-1/2) units of high school course work which includes the College Preparatory Curriculum (CPC) approved by the Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning and required for admission into a state university, plus one (1) unit of art which may include one (1) unit or two (2) one-half (1/2) units from the approved Mississippi Department of Education Arts-Visual and Performing series, and one (1) additional advanced elective unit, which may include Foreign Language II;

          (d)  Have a composite score on the American College Test of at least twenty (20) on the 1989 version or an equivalent concordant value on an enhanced version of such test;

          (e)  Have no criminal record, except for misdemeanor traffic violations; and

          (f)  Be in financial need.

     (4)  Subject to the availability of funds, the state may pay the tuition of students who enroll at any state institution of higher education to pursue an academic undergraduate degree or associate degree who apply for assistance under the program and who meet the qualifications in paragraphs (a), (e) and (f) of subsection (3) but who fail to meet one (1) of the particular requirements established by paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of subsection (3) by an amount of ten percent (10%) or less.

     (5)  To maintain continued state payment of tuition, once enrolled in an institution of higher education, a student shall meet all of the following requirements:

          (a)  Make steady academic progress toward a degree, earning not less than the minimum number of hours of credit required for full-time standing in each academic period requiring such enrollment;

          (b)  Maintain continuous enrollment for not less than two (2) semesters or three (3) quarters in each successive academic year, unless granted an exception for cause by the board;

          (c)  Have a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.5 calculated on a 4.0 scale at the end of the first academic year and thereafter maintain such a cumulative grade point average as evaluated at the end of each academic year;

          (d)  Have no criminal record, except for misdemeanor traffic violations; and

          (e)  Be in financial need.

     (6)  The provisions of this section shall be administered by the board.  The board may promulgate rules for all matters necessary for the implementation of this section.  By rule, the board shall provide for:

          (a)  A mechanism for informing all students of the availability of the assistance provided under this section early enough in their schooling that a salutary motivational effect is possible;

          (b)  Applications, forms, financial audit procedures, eligibility and other program audit procedures and other matters related to efficient operation;

          (c)  A procedure for waiver through the 1996-1997 academic year of the program eligibility requirement for successful completion of a specified core curriculum upon proper documentation by the applicant that failure to comply with the requirement is due solely to the fact that the required course or courses were not available to the applicant at the school attended.

     (7)  An applicant shall be found to be in financial need if:

          (a)  The family has one (1) child under the age of twenty-one (21), and the annual adjusted gross income of the family is less than Forty-two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($42,500.00); or

          (b)  The family has an annual adjusted gross income of less than Forty-two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($42,500.00) plus Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) for each additional child under the age of twenty-one (21).

     The annual adjusted gross income of the family shall be verified by completion of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) and the completion of the verification process if the applicant is selected for it.

     As used in this subsection, the term "family" for an unemancipated applicant means the applicant, the applicant's parents and other children under age twenty-one (21) of the applicant's parents.  The term "family" for an emancipated applicant means the applicant, an applicant's spouse, and any children under age twenty-one (21) of the applicant and spouse.

     (8)  No student shall receive a grant under this section in an amount greater than the tuition charged by the school.  The student must apply for a federal grant prior to receiving state funds.

     SECTION 5.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2019.