MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2020 Regular Session

To: Veterans and Military Affairs

By: Senator(s) Seymour

Senate Bill 2611

(As Sent to Governor)

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTIONS 33-13-155, 33-13-157 AND 33-13-159, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT GENERAL AND SPECIAL COURTS-MARTIAL SHALL HAVE JURISDICTION TO ORDER FORFEITURE OF ALL PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF OFFENDERS; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 33-13-155, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     33-13-155.  (1)  Subject to Section 33-13-153 of this code, general courts-martial have jurisdiction to try persons subject to this code for any offense made punishable by this code and may under such limitations as the Governor may prescribe, adjudge any of the following punishments:

          (a)  A fine of not more than Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00) and/or confinement for not more than six (6) months, and/or forfeiture of all pay and/or allowances;

          (b)  A reprimand; or

          (c)  A bad conduct discharge; or

          (d)  Dismissal or a dishonorable discharge; or

          (e)  Reduction of enlisted personnel to lowest pay grade; or

          (f)  Any combination of these punishments.

     (2)  A dismissal, a bad conduct, or dishonorable discharge may not be adjudged unless a complete record of the proceedings and testimony has been made, counsel having the qualifications prescribed under Section 33-13-15(2) of this code was detailed to represent the accused, and a military judge was detailed to the trial.

     SECTION 2.  Section 33-13-157, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     33-13-157.  (1)  Subject to Section 33-13-153 of this code, special courts-martial have jurisdiction to try persons subject to this code, except commissioned officers, for any offense for which they may be punished under this code.  A special court-martial has the same powers or punishment as a general court-martial, except:

          (a)  A fine of not more than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), and/or confinement of not more than one hundred (100) days for a single offense, and/or forfeiture of all pay and/or allowances.

          (b)  A dishonorable discharge may not be imposed.

     (2)  A dismissal of a warrant officer or a bad conduct discharge may not be adjudged unless a complete record of the proceedings and testimony has been made, counsel having the qualifications prescribed under Section 33-13-15(2) of this code was detailed to represent the accused, and a military judge was detailed to the trial, except in any case in which a military judge could not be detailed to the trial because of physical conditions or military exigencies.  In any such case in which a military judge was not detailed to the trial, the convening authority shall make a detailed written statement, to be appended to the record, stating the reason or reasons a military judge could not be detailed.

     SECTION 3.  Section 33-13-159, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     33-13-159.  (1)  Subject to Section 33-13-153 of this code, summary courts-martial have jurisdiction to try persons subject to this code, except officers, for any offense made punishable by this code.

     (2)  Any person given notice of trial by a summary courts-martial may request trial before a special or general courts-martial.  The decision to grant this request is reserved to the special or general court-martial convening authority, respectively.

     (3)  The maximum sentence a summary courts-martial may impose for a single offense is:

          (a)  A fine of not more than Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00), and/or forfeiture of all pay and/or allowances;

          (b)  Reduction to the lowest or any intermediate pay grade, but an enlisted member in a pay grade above E-4 may not be reduced more than four (4) pay grades;

          (c)  Confinement for not more than thirty (30) days;

          (d)  Forfeiture of all pay and allowances for any period of confinement;

          (e)  If found to have willfully or maliciously caused any injury to any person or property, restitution in an amount of Three Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($3,500.00) or less; and

          (f)  Any punishment authorized in Section 33-13-31.

     (4)  Any person given notice of a trial by a summary courts-martial who fails to appear at trial may be tried, convicted and sentenced in absentia.

     SECTION 4.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2020.