MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2010 Regular Session

To: Public Health and Human Services

By: Representative Holland

House Bill 705

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 43-47-9, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES SHALL INITIATE A VULNERABLE ADULT ABUSE OR NEGLECT INVESTIGATION WITHIN 48 HOURS IF IMMEDIATE ATTENTION IS NEEDED OR WITHIN 72 HOURS IF THE VULNERABLE ADULT IS NOT IN IMMEDIATE DANGER, TO CONFORM TO THE NEW REPORTING REQUIREMENTS IN SECTION 43-47-7, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 43-47-9, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     43-47-9.  (1)  Upon receipt of a report pursuant to Section 43-47-7 that a vulnerable adult is in need of protective services, the department shall initiate an investigation and/or evaluation within forty-eight (48) hours if immediate attention is needed, or within seventy-two (72) hours if the vulnerable adult is not in immediate danger, to determine whether the vulnerable adult is in need of protective services and what services are needed.  The evaluation shall include any necessary visits and interviews with the adult, and if appropriate, with the alleged perpetrator of the vulnerable adult abuse and with any person believed to have knowledge of the circumstances of the case.  When a caretaker of a vulnerable adult refuses to allow the department reasonable access to conduct an investigation to determine if the vulnerable adult is in need of protective services, the department may petition the court for an order for injunctive relief enjoining the caretaker from interfering with the investigation.

     (2)  The staff and physicians of local health departments, mental health clinics and other public or private agencies, including law enforcement agencies, shall cooperate fully with the department in the performance of its duties.  These duties include immediate, in-residence evaluations and medical examinations and treatment where the department deems it necessary.  However, upon receipt of a report of abuse, neglect or exploitation of a vulnerable adult confined in a licensed hospital or licensed nursing home facility in the state, the department shall immediately refer this report to the proper authority at the State Department of Health for investigation under Section 43-47-37.

     Upon a showing of probable cause that a vulnerable adult has been abused, a court may authorize a qualified third party to make an evaluation to enter the residence of, and to examine the vulnerable adult.  Upon a showing of probable cause that a vulnerable adult has been financially exploited, a court may authorize a qualified third party, also authorized by the department, to make an evaluation, and to gain access to the financial records of the vulnerable adult.

     (3)  The department may contract with an agency or private physician for the purpose of providing immediate, accessible evaluations in the location that the department deems most appropriate.

     SECTION 2.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2010.