1.1A bill for an act
1.2relating to energy; promoting renewable energy; regulating the distributed
1.3generation of electric energy; establishing a requirement for utilities to generate
1.4solar energy; providing various incentives for the production of solar energy;
1.5requiring several studies related to electric energy; regulating utility cost
1.6recovery for certain transmission, emission reduction, and gas infrastructure
1.7investments; providing state energy policies; appropriating money;amending
1.8Minnesota Statutes 2012, sections 16C.144, subdivision 2; 216B.02, subdivision
1.94; 216B.16, subdivision 7b; 216B.1635; 216B.164, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 6, by
1.10adding subdivisions; 216B.1692, subdivisions 1, 8, by adding a subdivision;
1.11216B.1695, subdivision 5, by adding a subdivision; 216B.2401; 216B.241,
1.12subdivisions 1, 1e, by adding a subdivision; 216B.2422, subdivision 4; 216C.05;
1.13216C.435, subdivision 8, by adding a subdivision; 216C.436, subdivisions
1.142, 7, 8; 429.101, subdivision 2; Laws 2005, chapter 97, article 10, section 3;
1.15proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 3; 116C; 216B;
1.16216C; repealing Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1637.
1.17BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:

1.18ARTICLE 1
1.19STATE ENERGY POLICY

1.20    Section 1. [3.8852] PLANNING STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
1.21FUTURE.
1.22(a) The Legislative Energy Commission, in consultation with the commissioner
1.23of commerce, shall develop a framework for the state of Minnesota to transition to a
1.24renewable energy economy that ends Minnesota's contribution to greenhouse gases from
1.25burning fossil fuels within the next few decades. The framework and strategy should aim
1.26to make Minnesota the first state in the nation to use only renewable energy.
1.27(b) In developing the framework for this transition, the commission must consult
1.28with stakeholders, including, but not limited to, representatives from cooperative,
2.1municipal, and investor-owned utilities, natural resources and environmental advocacy
2.2groups, labor and industry, and technical and scientific experts to examine the challenges
2.3and opportunities involved to develop a strategy and timeline to protect the environment
2.4and create jobs. The timeline must establish goals and strategies to reach the state's
2.5renewable energy standards and prepare for the steps beyond reaching those standards. The
2.6Department of Commerce, Division of Energy Resources shall provide technical support.
2.7(c) The commission and its stakeholders must consider the following in creating
2.8the framework:
2.9(1) the economic and environmental costs of continued reliance on fossil fuels;
2.10(2) the creation of jobs and industry in the state that result from moving ahead of
2.11other states in transitioning to a sustainable energy economy;
2.12(3) the appropriate energy efficiency and renewable energy investments in
2.13Minnesota to reduce the economic losses to the Minnesota economy from importation
2.14of fossil fuels; and
2.15(4) the new technologies for energy efficiency, storage, transmission, and renewable
2.16generation needed to reliably meet the demand for energy.
2.17(d) The framework shall be modified as needed to take advantage of new
2.18technological developments to facilitate ending fossil fuel use in power generation,
2.19heating and cooling, industry, and transportation.
2.20(e) The commission shall report to the legislative committees and divisions with
2.21jurisdiction over energy policy by January 15, 2014, and annually thereafter, on progress
2.22towards achieving the framework goals.

2.23    Sec. 2. SCOPING FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY STUDY.
2.24The commissioner of commerce, in consultation with the Legislative Energy
2.25Commission, shall develop the scope for a Minnesota energy future study on how
2.26Minnesota can achieve a sustainable energy system that does not rely on the burning
2.27of fossil fuels.
2.28The study must include energy use in the electrical, transportation, thermal and
2.29industrial sectors of the state economy. The study shall evaluate options for different
2.30mixes of renewable energy, efficiency, energy storage, and new technologies that can
2.31best transform each sector of energy use to become fully sustainable and no longer rely
2.32on fossil fuels in a cost-effective manner.
2.33The study must analyze both costs and benefits. The study must include at least the
2.34following considerations: system reliability, utility rates, energy prices, jobs, economic
2.35development, public health, and environmental quality. Calculation of costs and benefits
3.1must be based on full cost, life-cycle accounting methods that include the benefits of
3.2avoided externalities. The study must be designed to develop appropriate timelines and
3.3accommodate modifications that will occur as new technologies and efficiencies develop.
3.4In developing the scope, the commissioner shall engage stakeholders concerning
3.5the study's parameters and assumptions. The commissioner must report the results of
3.6the scoping process to the Legislative Energy Commission by January 1, 2014. The
3.7commissioner may assess up to $100,000 under Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.62, to
3.8scope and develop this energy study proposal.
3.9EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

3.10ARTICLE 2
3.11DISTRIBUTED GENERATION; SOLAR STANDARD

3.12    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.02, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
3.13    Subd. 4. Public utility. "Public utility" means persons, corporations, or other legal
3.14entities, their lessees, trustees, and receivers, now or hereafter operating, maintaining,
3.15or controlling in this state equipment or facilities for furnishing at retail natural,
3.16manufactured, or mixed gas or electric service to or for the public or engaged in the
3.17production and retail sale thereof but does not include (1) a municipality or a cooperative
3.18electric association, organized under the provisions of chapter 308A, producing or
3.19furnishing natural, manufactured, or mixed gas or electric service; (2) a retail seller of
3.20compressed natural gas used as a vehicular fuel which purchases the gas from a public
3.21utility; or (3) a retail seller of electricity used to recharge a battery that powers an electric
3.22vehicle, as defined in section 169.011, subdivision 26a, and that is not otherwise a public
3.23utility under this chapter. Except as otherwise provided, the provisions of this chapter shall
3.24not be applicable to any sale of natural, manufactured, or mixed gas or electricity by a
3.25public utility to another public utility for resale. In addition, the provisions of this chapter
3.26shall not apply to a public utility whose total natural gas business consists of supplying
3.27natural, manufactured, or mixed gas to not more than 650 customers within a city pursuant
3.28to a franchise granted by the city, provided a resolution of the city council requesting
3.29exemption from regulation is filed with the commission. The city council may rescind
3.30the resolution requesting exemption at any time, and, upon the filing of the rescinding
3.31resolution with the commission, the provisions of this chapter shall apply to the public
3.32utility. No person shall be deemed to be a public utility if it furnishes its services only to
3.33tenants or cooperative or condominium owners in buildings owned, leased, or operated
3.34by such person. No person shall be deemed to be a public utility if it furnishes service
4.1to occupants of a manufactured home or trailer park owned, leased, or operated by such
4.2person. No person shall be deemed to be a public utility if it produces or furnishes service
4.3to less than 25 persons. No persons shall be deemed to be a public utility solely as a result
4.4of financing or ownership of distributed generation equipment located on a customer's
4.5property, provided all of the output of the generating equipment is delivered or sold to the
4.6utility that serves the customers.

4.7    Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
4.8    Subd. 2. Applicability. This section as well as any rules promulgated by the
4.9commission to implement this section or the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act
4.10of 1978, Public Law 95-617, Statutes at Large, volume 92, page 3117, and the Federal
4.11Energy Regulatory Commission regulations thereunder, Code of Federal Regulations,
4.12title 18, part 292, shall, unless otherwise provided in this section, apply to all Minnesota
4.13electric utilities, including cooperative electric associations and municipal electric utilities.

4.14    Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, is amended by adding a
4.15subdivision to read:
4.16    Subd. 2a. Definitions. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms
4.17have the meanings given them:
4.18(b) "Aggregated meter" means a meter located on the premises of a customer's
4.19owned or leased property that is contiguous with property containing the customer's
4.20designated meter.
4.21(c) "Capacity" means the number of megawatts AC (alternating current) at the point
4.22of interconnection between a distributed generation facility and a utility's electric system.
4.23(d) "Cogeneration" means a combined process whereby electrical and useful thermal
4.24energy are produced simultaneously.
4.25(e) "Contiguous property" means property owned or leased by the customer sharing
4.26a common border, without regard to interruptions in contiguity caused by easements,
4.27public thoroughfares, transportation rights-of-way, or utility rights-of-way.
4.28(f) "Customer" means the person who is named on the utility electric bill for the
4.29premises.
4.30(g) "Designated meter" means a meter that is physically attached to the customer's
4.31facility that the customer-generator designates as the first meter to which net metered
4.32credits are to be applied as the primary meter for billing purposes when the customer is
4.33serviced by more than one meter.
4.34(h) "Distributed generation" means a facility that:
5.1(1) has a capacity of ten megawatts or less;
5.2(2) is interconnected with a utility's distribution system, over which the commission
5.3has jurisdiction; and
5.4(3) generates electricity from natural gas, renewable fuel, or a similarly clean fuel,
5.5and may include waste heat, cogeneration, or fuel cell technology.
5.6(i) "High-efficiency, distributed generation" means a distributed energy facility that
5.7has a minimum efficiency of 40 percent, as calculated under section 272.0211.
5.8(j) "Net metered facility" means an electric generation facility with the purpose of
5.9offsetting energy use through the use of renewable energy or high-efficiency distributed
5.10generation sources.
5.11(k) "Renewable energy" has the meaning given in section 216B.2411, subdivision 2.

5.12    Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
5.13    Subd. 3. Purchases; small facilities. (a) This paragraph applies to cooperative
5.14electric associations and municipal utilities. For a qualifying facility having less than
5.1540-kilowatt capacity, the customer shall be billed for the net energy supplied by the utility
5.16according to the applicable rate schedule for sales to that class of customer. In the case
5.17of net input into the utility system by a qualifying facility having less than 40-kilowatt
5.18capacity, compensation to the customer shall be at a per kilowatt-hour rate determined
5.19under paragraph (b) or (c) or (d).
5.20(b) This paragraph applies to public utilities. For a qualifying facility having less
5.21than 1,000-kilowatt capacity, the customer shall be billed for the net energy supplied by
5.22the utility according to the applicable rate schedule for sales to that class of customer. In
5.23the case of net input into the utility system by a qualifying facility having: (1) more than
5.2440-kilowatt but less than 1,000-kilowatt capacity, compensation to the customer shall be
5.25at a per kilowatt-hour rate determined under paragraph (c); or (2) less than 40-kilowatt
5.26capacity, compensation to the customer shall be at a per-kilowatt rate determined under
5.27paragraph (d). Compensation for net input into the utility system shall be applied as a
5.28credit to the customer's energy bill, carried forward and applied to subsequent energy bills
5.29for a period of up to 12 months. If any credit remains after a calendar year, the value of the
5.30remaining credit must be paid to the customer within 15 days of the next billing date.
5.31(c) In setting rates, the commission shall consider the fixed distribution costs to the
5.32utility not otherwise accounted for in the basic monthly charge and shall ensure that the
5.33costs charged to the qualifying facility are not discriminatory in relation to the costs
5.34charged to other customers of the utility. The commission shall set the rates for net
5.35input into the utility system based on avoided costs as defined in the Code of Federal
6.1Regulations, title 18, section 292.101, paragraph (b)(6), the factors listed in Code of
6.2Federal Regulations, title 18, section 292.304, and all other relevant factors.
6.3(c) (d) Notwithstanding any provision in this chapter to the contrary, a qualifying
6.4facility that began generating electricity before January 1, 2015, having less than
6.540-kilowatt capacity may elect that the compensation for net input by the qualifying
6.6facility into the utility system shall be at the average retail utility energy rate. "Average
6.7retail utility energy rate" is defined as the average of the retail energy rates, exclusive of
6.8special rates based on income, age, or energy conservation, according to the applicable
6.9rate schedule of the utility for sales to that class of customer.
6.10(d) (e) If the qualifying facility or net metered facility is interconnected with a
6.11nongenerating utility which has a sole source contract with a municipal power agency or a
6.12generation and transmission utility, the nongenerating utility may elect to treat its purchase
6.13of any net input under this subdivision as being made on behalf of its supplier and shall
6.14be reimbursed by its supplier for any additional costs incurred in making the purchase.
6.15Qualifying facilities or net metered facilities having less than 40-kilowatt 1,000-kilowatt
6.16 capacity if interconnected to a public utility, or 40-kilowatt capacity if interconnected to a
6.17cooperative electric association or municipal utility may, at the customer's option, elect to
6.18be governed by the provisions of subdivision 4.

6.19    Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
6.20    Subd. 4. Purchases; wheeling; costs. (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph
6.21(c), this subdivision shall apply to all qualifying facilities having 40-kilowatt capacity or
6.22more as well as qualifying facilities as defined in subdivision 3 and net metered systems
6.23under subdivision 4a, if interconnected to a cooperative electric association or municipal
6.24utility, or 1,000-kilowatt capacity or more if interconnected to a public utility, which elect
6.25to be governed by its provisions.
6.26(b) The utility to which the qualifying facility is interconnected shall purchase all
6.27energy and capacity made available by the qualifying facility. The qualifying facility shall
6.28be paid the utility's full avoided capacity and energy costs as negotiated by the parties, as
6.29set by the commission, or as determined through competitive bidding approved by the
6.30commission. The full avoided capacity and energy costs to be paid a qualifying facility
6.31that generates electric power by means of a renewable energy source are the utility's least
6.32cost renewable energy facility or the bid of a competing supplier of a least cost renewable
6.33energy facility, whichever is lower, unless the commission's resource plan order, under
6.34section 216B.2422, subdivision 2, provides that the use of a renewable resource to meet
6.35the identified capacity need is not in the public interest.
7.1(c) For all qualifying facilities having 30-kilowatt capacity or more, the utility
7.2shall, at the qualifying facility's or the utility's request, provide wheeling or exchange
7.3agreements wherever practicable to sell the qualifying facility's output to any other
7.4Minnesota utility having generation expansion anticipated or planned for the ensuing ten
7.5years. The commission shall establish the methods and procedures to insure that except
7.6for reasonable wheeling charges and line losses, the qualifying facility receives the full
7.7avoided energy and capacity costs of the utility ultimately receiving the output.
7.8(d) The commission shall set rates for electricity generated by renewable energy.

7.9    Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, is amended by adding a
7.10subdivision to read:
7.11    Subd. 4a. Net metered facility. Except for customers receiving a value of solar rate
7.12under subdivision 10, a customer with a net metered facility having less than 1,000-kilowatt
7.13capacity if interconnected to a public utility or 40-kilowatt capacity if interconnected to a
7.14cooperative electric association or municipal utility may elect to be compensated for the
7.15customer's net input into the utility system in the form of a kilowatt-hour credit on the
7.16customer's energy bill carried forward and applied to subsequent energy bills. Any net
7.17input supplied by the customer into the utility system that exceeds energy supplied to the
7.18customer by the utility during a calendar year must be compensated at the utility's avoided
7.19cost rate under subdivision 3, paragraph (c), or subdivision 4, paragraph (b), as applicable.

7.20    Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, is amended by adding a
7.21subdivision to read:
7.22    Subd. 4b. Aggregation of meters. (a) For the purpose of measuring electricity
7.23under subdivisions 3 and 4a, a public utility must aggregate for billing purposes a
7.24customer's designated meter with one or more aggregated meters if a customer requests
7.25that it do so. To qualify for aggregation under this subdivision, a meter must be owned by
7.26the customer requesting the aggregation, must be located on contiguous property owned
7.27by the customer requesting the aggregation, and the total of all aggregated meters must be
7.28subject to the size limitation in this section.
7.29(b) A public utility must comply with a request by a customer-generator to aggregate
7.30additional meters within 90 days. The specific meters must be identified at the time of the
7.31request. In the event that more than one meter is identified, the customer must designate
7.32the rank order for the aggregated meters to which the net metered credits are to be applied.
7.33At least 60 days prior to the beginning of the next annual billing period, a customer may
7.34amend the rank order of the aggregated meters, subject to this subdivision.
8.1(c) The aggregation of meters applies only to charges that use kilowatt-hours as the
8.2billing determinant. All other charges applicable to each meter account shall be billed to
8.3the customer.
8.4(d) A public utility will first apply the kilowatt-hour credit to the charges for the
8.5designated meter and then to the charges for the aggregated meters in the rank order
8.6specified by the customer. If the net metered facility supplies more electricity to the
8.7public utility than the energy usage recorded by the customer-generator's designated and
8.8aggregated meters during a monthly billing period, the public utility shall apply credits to
8.9the customer's next monthly bill for the excess kilowatt-hours.
8.10(e) With the commission's prior approval, a public utility may charge the
8.11customer-generator requesting to aggregate meters a reasonable fee to cover the
8.12administrative costs incurred in implementing the costs of this subdivision, pursuant to
8.13a tariff approved by the commission for a public utility.

8.14    Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, is amended by adding a
8.15subdivision to read:
8.16    Subd. 4c. Limiting cumulative generation prohibited. The commission is
8.17prohibited from limiting the cumulative generation of net metered facilities under
8.18subdivision 4a and qualifying facilities under subdivision 3 to less than five percent of
8.19a public utility's average annual retail electricity sales over the previous three calendar
8.20years. Prior to interconnecting a net metered facility that would result in cumulative net
8.21metered facility generation in excess of its limit of five percent, a public utility's obligation
8.22to offer net metering to a new customer-generator may be limited by the commission if
8.23it determines doing so is in the public interest. The commission may limit net metering
8.24obligations under this subdivision only after providing notice and opportunity for public
8.25comment. When determining whether limiting net metering obligations under this
8.26subdivision is in the public interest, the commission shall consider:
8.27(1) the environmental and other public policy benefits of net metered systems;
8.28(2) the impact of net metered systems on the electricity costs for customers without
8.29net metered systems;
8.30(3) the effects of net metering on the reliability of the electric system;
8.31(4) technical advances or technical concerns; and
8.32(5) other statutory obligations imposed on the commission or a utility.
8.33The commission may limit net metering obligations under clauses (2) to (4) only if it
8.34finds implementation would cause significant rate impact, require significant measures
8.35to address reliability, or raise significant technical issues.

9.1    Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, is amended by adding a
9.2subdivision to read:
9.3    Subd. 4d. Individual system capacity limits. Public utilities that provide retail
9.4electric service may require customers participating in net metering and net billing to limit
9.5the total generation capacity of individual distributed generation systems by either:
9.6(1) for wind generation systems, limiting the total generation system capacity kilowatt
9.7alternating current to 120 percent of the customer's on-site maximum electric demand; or
9.8(2) for solar photovoltaic and other distributed generation limiting the total
9.9generation system annual energy production kilowatt hours alternating current to 120
9.10percent of the customer's on-site annual electric energy consumption.
9.11Limits under clauses (1) and (2) must be based on standard 15-minute intervals,
9.12measured during the previous 12 calendar months, or on a reasonable estimate of the
9.13average monthly maximum demand or average annual consumption if the customer has
9.14either:
9.15(i) less than 12 calendar months of actual electric usage; or
9.16(ii) no demand metering available.

9.17    Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
9.18    Subd. 6. Rules and uniform contract. (a) The commission shall promulgate rules
9.19to implement the provisions of this section. The commission shall also establish a uniform
9.20statewide form of contract for use between utilities and a net metered or qualifying
9.21facility having less than 40-kilowatt 1,000-kilowatt capacity if interconnected to a public
9.22utility or 40-kilowatt capacity if interconnected to a cooperative electric association or
9.23municipal utility.
9.24(b) The commission shall require the qualifying facility to provide the utility with
9.25reasonable access to the premises and equipment of the qualifying facility if the particular
9.26configuration of the qualifying facility precludes disconnection or testing of the qualifying
9.27facility from the utility side of the interconnection with the utility remaining responsible
9.28for its personnel.
9.29(c) The uniform statewide form of contract shall be applied to all new and existing
9.30interconnections established between a utility and a net metered or qualifying facility
9.31having less than 40-kilowatt capacity, except that existing contracts may remain in force
9.32until written notice of election that the uniform statewide contract form applies is given by
9.33either party to the other, with the notice being of the shortest time period permitted under
9.34the existing contract for termination of the existing contract by either party, but not less
9.35than ten nor longer than 30 days terminated by mutual agreement between both parties.
10.1(d) A public utility may not apply a standby charge to a net metered facility.

10.2    Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.164, is amended by adding a
10.3subdivision to read:
10.4    Subd. 10. Alternative tariff; compensation for resource value. (a) A public utility
10.5may apply for commission approval, or a cooperative electric association or municipal
10.6electric utility may apply for approval from its governing body, for an alternative
10.7tariff that compensates customers through a bill credit mechanism for the value to the
10.8utility, its customers, and society for operating distributed solar photovoltaic resources
10.9interconnected to the utility system and operated by customers primarily for meeting their
10.10own energy needs. Alternative tariffs approved by the governing body of a cooperative
10.11electric association or municipal utility must be filed with the commission.
10.12(b) If approved, the alternative tariff shall apply to customers' interconnections
10.13occurring after the date of approval. The alternative tariff is in lieu of the small facility
10.14rate or net metering for distributed solar resources under subdivisions 3 and 4a.
10.15(c) The commission or governing body shall after notice and opportunity for public
10.16comment approve the alternative tariff provided the utility or association has demonstrated
10.17the alternative tariff:
10.18(1) appropriately applies a methodology substantially similar to the methodology
10.19established by the department under this subdivision;
10.20(2) includes a mechanism to allow recovery of the cost to serve customers operating
10.21distributed solar systems;
10.22(3) charges the customer for all electricity consumed by the customer at the
10.23applicable rate schedule for sales to that class of customer;
10.24(4) credits the customer for all electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic device
10.25at the value-based credit rate established under this subdivision;
10.26(5) applies the charges and credits in clauses (3) and (4) to a monthly bill that
10.27includes a provision so that the unused portion of the credit in any month or billing period
10.28shall be carried forward and credited against all charges. In the event that the customer
10.29has a positive balance after the 12-month cycle ending on the last day in February, that
10.30balance will be eliminated and the credit cycle will restart the following billing period
10.31beginning on March 1;
10.32(6) complies with the size limits specified in subdivision 4a;
10.33(7) complies with the interconnection requirements under section 216B.1611; and
10.34(8) is not subject to standby or network charges.
11.1(d) A utility must provide to the customer the meter and any other equipment needed
11.2to provide service under the alternative tariff.
11.3(e) The department must establish the distributed solar value methodology in
11.4paragraph (c), clause (1), no later than January 31, 2014. The methodology may not be
11.5used unless approved by the commission. The department must submit the methodology
11.6to the commission for approval. The commission must approve, modify with the consent
11.7of the department, or disapprove the methodology within 60 days of its submission.
11.8When developing the distributed solar value methodology, the department shall consult
11.9stakeholders with experience and expertise in power systems, solar energy, and electric
11.10utility ratemaking regarding the proposed methodology, underlying assumptions, and
11.11preliminary data.
11.12(f) The distributed solar value methodology established by the department must,
11.13at a minimum, account for the value of energy and its delivery, generation capacity,
11.14transmission capacity, transmission and distribution line losses, and environmental
11.15value. The department may, based on known and measurable evidence of the cost or
11.16benefit of solar operation to the utility, incorporate other values into the methodology,
11.17including credit for locally manufactured or assembled energy systems, systems installed
11.18at high-value locations on the distribution grid, or other factors.
11.19(g) The credit for distributed solar value applied to alternative tariffs approved
11.20under this section shall represent the present value of the future revenue streams of the
11.21value components identified in paragraph (f).
11.22(h) The utility shall recalculate the alternative tariff on an annual cycle, and shall file
11.23the recalculated alternative tariff with the commission or governing body for approval.
11.24(i) Renewable energy credits for solar energy credited under this subdivision belong
11.25to the electric utility providing the credit.

11.26    Sec. 12. [216B.1641] COMMUNITY SOLAR GARDEN.
11.27(a) The public utility subject to section 116C.779 shall file by September 30, 2013, a
11.28plan with the commission to operate a community solar garden program. Other public
11.29utilities may file an application at their election. The community solar garden program must
11.30be designed to offset the energy use of not less than five subscribers in each community
11.31solar garden program of which no single subscriber has more than a 40 percent interest.
11.32The owner of the community solar garden may be a public utility or any other entity or
11.33organization that contracts to sell the output from the community solar garden to the utility.
11.34(b) A solar garden must have a nameplate capacity of no more than one megawatt.
11.35Each subscription shall be sized to represent at least one kilowatt of the community
12.1solar garden's generating capacity and to supply, when combined with other distributed
12.2generation resources serving the premises, no more than 120 percent of the average annual
12.3consumption of electricity by each subscriber at the premises to which the subscription is
12.4attributed.
12.5(c) The solar generation facility must be located in the service territory of the public
12.6utility filing the plan. Subscribers must be retail customers of the public utility located in
12.7the same county or a county contiguous to where the facility is located.
12.8(d) The public utility must purchase from the community solar garden all energy
12.9generated by the solar garden. The purchase shall be at the value of solar rate as calculated
12.10under section 216B.164, subdivision 10.
12.11(e) The commission may approve, disapprove, or modify a plan based on, among
12.12other things, the following factors:
12.13(1) that the plan reasonably allows for the creation of solar gardens;
12.14(2) that the plan establishes a mechanism that allows the utility to recoup
12.15interconnection costs for each community solar garden;
12.16(3) that the plan is nondiscriminatory among customers; and
12.17(4) that the plan is consistent with the public interest.

12.18    Sec. 13. [216B.2427] SOLAR ELECTRICITY STANDARD.
12.19    Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) For the purposes of this section, the terms defined in
12.20this subdivision have the meanings given them.
12.21(b) "Public utility" has the meaning given in section 216B.02, subdivision 4.
12.22(c) "Total retail electric sales" has the meaning given in section 216B.1691,
12.23subdivision 1, paragraph (c).
12.24    Subd. 2. Solar electricity standard. (a) A public utility must generate or procure
12.25solar electric generation capacity for its retail customers in Minnesota or the retail
12.26customers of a distribution utility to which the public utility provides wholesale electric
12.27service. At a minimum, one percent of the public utility's total retail electric sales to retail
12.28customers in Minnesota must be generated by solar energy by the end of the year 2025.
12.29(b) For the purposes of calculating the total retail electric sales under this section of
12.30a public utility, there shall be excluded retail electric sales to customers that are:
12.31(1) a mineral extraction or mineral processing facility or a paper mill that meets the
12.32definition of a "large customer facility" under section 216B.241, subdivision 1, paragraph
12.33(i); or
12.34(2) an iron ore mining operation using over ten megawatts connected load and
12.35producing iron concentrate.
13.1Those customers may not have included in the rates charged to them by the public utility
13.2any costs of satisfying the solar standard specified by this section.
13.3(c) A public utility may not use energy used to satisfy the solar energy standard
13.4under this section to satisfy its standard obligation under section 216B.1691, nor may
13.5energy used to satisfy the standard under section 216B.1691 be used to satisfy the standard
13.6under this section.
13.7    Subd. 3. Use of integrated resource planning process. Except if inconsistent with
13.8this section, the commission may modify or delay implementation of a standard obligation
13.9in the same manner as in section 26B.1691, subdivision 2b, as a part of an integrated
13.10resource planning proceeding under section 216B.2422, or in other proceedings before the
13.11commission. The order to delay or modify shall not be considered advisory with respect
13.12to any public utility. This subdivision shall not be construed to limit the commission's
13.13authority to modify or delay implementation of a standard obligation in other proceedings
13.14before it.
13.15    Subd. 4. Utility plans filed with commission. Each public utility shall report
13.16to the commission on its plans, activities, and progress demonstrating the efforts made
13.17towards complying with this section. The report shall be included in its filings under
13.18section 216B.2422 or in a separate report submitted to the commission every two years,
13.19whichever is more frequent. In its resource plan or separate report, each public utility shall
13.20provide a description of:
13.21(1) the status of the utility's solar energy mix relative to the standards;
13.22(2) efforts taken to meet the standards;
13.23(3) any obstacles encountered or anticipated in meeting the standards;
13.24(4) potential solutions to the identified obstacles; and
13.25(5) an estimation of the rate impact related to measures taken by the public utility
13.26necessary to comply with this section. The rate impact estimate must be for wholesale
13.27rates and, if the public utility makes retail sales, an estimate shall also be completed
13.28for the impact on the public utility's retail rates. An estimation of rate impacts must
13.29also account for acquisition of energy capacity, distribution, and transmission upgrades
13.30avoided as a result of the standards.
13.31    Subd. 5. Renewable energy credits. In lieu of generating or procuring energy
13.32directly to satisfy the solar electricity standard of this section, a public utility may use
13.33renewable energy credits that originate from a solar electricity generator to satisfy the
13.34standard. In doing so, a public utility must follow protocols established by the commission
13.35under section 216B.1691, subdivision 4 for registering, tracking, and retiring credits.
14.1    Subd. 6. Compliance; penalties. (a) The commission must regularly investigate
14.2whether a public utility is in compliance with its standard obligation under subdivision 2.
14.3(b) If the commission finds noncompliance, it may order the public utility to
14.4construct solar energy facilities, purchase solar energy, purchase renewable energy credits
14.5generated by solar energy, or engage in other activities to achieve compliance. If a public
14.6utility fails to comply with an order under this subdivision, the commission may impose a
14.7financial penalty on the public utility in an amount not to exceed the estimated cost of the
14.8public utility to achieve compliance. The penalty may not exceed the lesser of the cost
14.9of constructing facilities or purchasing renewable energy credits necessary for the public
14.10utility to achieve compliance. The commission must deposit financial penalties imposed
14.11under this subdivision in the energy and conservation account established in the special
14.12revenue fund under section 216B.241, subdivision 2a.
14.13(c) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to limit any other authority the
14.14commission possesses to enforce this section.

14.15    Sec. 14. STUDY; SOLAR ENERGY AND COOPERATIVE ELECTRIC
14.16ASSOCIATIONS AND MUNICIPAL UTILITIES.
14.17The Legislative Energy Commission must convene a group, including
14.18representatives from cooperative electric associations and municipal utilities, to discuss
14.19the role of solar energy as a generation resource for associations and municipal utilities.
14.20The discussions should be broadly focused on all issues related to solar as a generation
14.21resource including, without limitation:
14.22(1) the comparative cost and value of solar and other generation resources;
14.23(2) the need for new generation resources and timing of that need;
14.24(3) the ownership, siting, sizing, pricing, and interconnection of solar generation; and
14.25(4) the integration of solar generation with conservation and other generation
14.26resources.
14.27The group must be convened by July 1, 2013, and must report the results of the discussion
14.28to the commission by February 1, 2014.
14.29EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

14.30ARTICLE 3
14.31MADE IN MINNESOTA

14.32    Section 1. [216C.411] DEFINITIONS.
15.1For the purposes of sections 216C.411 to 216C.415, the following terms have the
15.2meanings given.
15.3(a) "Made in Minnesota" means the manufacture in this state of solar photovoltaic
15.4modules:
15.5(1) at a manufacturing facility located in Minnesota that is registered and authorized
15.6to manufacture and apply the UL 1703 certification mark to solar photovoltaic modules by
15.7Underwriters Laboratory (UL), CSA International, Intertek, or an equivalent UL-approved
15.8independent certification agency;
15.9(2) that bear UL 1703 certification marks from UL, CSA International, Intertek, or
15.10an equivalent UL-approved independent certification agency, which must be physically
15.11applied to the modules at a manufacturing facility described in clause (1); and
15.12(3) that are manufactured in Minnesota:
15.13(i) by manufacturing processes that must include tabbing, stringing, and lamination;
15.14or
15.15(ii) by interconnecting low-voltage direct current photovoltaic elements that produce
15.16the final useful photovoltaic output of the modules.
15.17A solar photovoltaic module that is manufactured by attaching microinverters, direct
15.18current optimizers, or other power electronics to a laminate or solar photovoltaic
15.19module that has received UL 1703 certification marks outside Minnesota from UL, CSA
15.20International, Intertek, or an equivalent UL-approved independent certification agency is
15.21not "Made in Minnesota" under this paragraph.
15.22    (b) "Solar photovoltaic module" has the meaning given in section 116C.7791,
15.23subdivision 1, paragraph (e).
15.24EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

15.25    Sec. 2. [216C.412] "MADE IN MINNESOTA" SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTION
15.26INCENTIVE ACCOUNT.
15.27    Subdivision 1. Account established; account management. A "Made in
15.28Minnesota" solar energy production incentive account is established as a separate account
15.29in the special revenue fund in the state treasury. Earnings, such as interest, dividends,
15.30and any other earnings arising from account assets, must be credited to the account.
15.31Funds remaining in the account at the end of a fiscal year do not cancel to the general
15.32fund but remain in the account. There is annually appropriated from the account to the
15.33commissioner of commerce money sufficient to make the incentive payments under
15.34section 216C.415 and to administer sections 216C.412 to 216C.415.
16.1    Subd. 2. Payments from public utilities. (a) Beginning January 1, 2014, and
16.2each January 1 thereafter, through 2023, for a total of ten years, each electric public
16.3utility subject to section 216B.241 must annually pay to the commissioner of commerce
16.4five percent of the minimum amount it is required to spend on energy conservation
16.5improvements under section 216B.241, subdivision 1a. Payments made under this
16.6paragraph count towards satisfying expenditure obligations of a public utility under section
16.7216B.241, subdivision 1a. The commissioner shall, upon receipt of the funds, deposit them
16.8in the account established in subdivision 1. A public utility subject to this paragraph must
16.9be credited energy-savings for the purpose of satisfying its energy savings requirement
16.10under section 216B.241, subdivision 1c, based on its payment to the commissioner.
16.11(b) Notwithstanding section 116C.779, subdivision 1, paragraph (g), beginning
16.12January 1, 2014, and continuing through January 1, 2023, for a total of ten years, the utility
16.13that manages the account under section 116C.779 must annually pay from that account to
16.14the commissioner an amount that, when added to the total amount paid to the commissioner
16.15of commerce under paragraph (a), totals $15,000,000 annually. The commissioner shall,
16.16upon receipt of the payment, deposit it in the account established in subdivision 1.
16.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

16.18    Sec. 3. [216C.413] "MADE IN MINNESOTA" SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTION
16.19INCENTIVE; QUALIFICATION.
16.20    Subdivision 1. Application. A manufacturer of solar photovoltaic modules seeking
16.21to qualify those modules as eligible to receive the "Made in Minnesota" solar energy
16.22production incentive must submit an application to the commissioner of commerce on a
16.23form prescribed by the commissioner. The application must contain:
16.24(1) a technical description of the solar photovoltaic module and the processes used
16.25to manufacture it, excluding proprietary details;
16.26(2) documentation that the solar photovoltaic module meets all the required
16.27applicable parts of the "Made in Minnesota" definition in section 216C.411, including
16.28evidence of the UL 1703 right to mark for all solar photovoltaic modules seeking to
16.29qualify as "Made in Minnesota";
16.30(3) any additional nonproprietary information requested by the commissioner
16.31of commerce; and
16.32(4) certification signed by the chief executive officer of the manufacturing company
16.33attesting to the truthfulness of the contents of the application and supporting materials
16.34under penalty of perjury.
17.1    Subd. 2. Certification. If the commissioner determines that a manufacturer's solar
17.2photovoltaic module meets the definition of "Made in Minnesota" in section 216C.411, the
17.3commissioner shall issue the manufacturer a "Made in Minnesota" certificate containing
17.4the name and model numbers of the certified solar photovoltaic modules and the date of
17.5certification. The commissioner must issue or deny the issuance of a certificate within 90
17.6days of receipt of a completed application. A copy of the certificate must be provided to
17.7each purchaser of the solar photovoltaic module.
17.8    Subd. 3. Revocation of certification. The commissioner may revoke a certification
17.9of a module as "Made in Minnesota" if the commissioner finds that the module no longer
17.10meets the requirements to be certified. The revocation does not affect incentive payments
17.11awarded prior to the revocation.
17.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

17.13    Sec. 4. [216C.414] "MADE IN MINNESOTA" SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTION
17.14INCENTIVE.
17.15    Subdivision 1. Setting incentive. Within 90 days of a module being certified as
17.16"Made in Minnesota" the commissioner of commerce shall set a solar energy production
17.17incentive amount for that solar photovoltaic module for the purpose of the incentive
17.18payment under section 216C.415. The incentive is a performance-based financial
17.19incentive expressed as a per kilowatt-hour amount. The amount shall be used for incentive
17.20applications approved in the year to which the incentive amount is applicable for the
17.21ten-year duration of the incentive payments. An incentive amount must be calculated for
17.22each module for each calendar year, through 2023.
17.23    Subd. 2. Criteria for determining incentive amount. (a) The commissioner shall
17.24set the incentive payment amount by determining the average amount of incentive payment
17.25required to allow an average owner of installed solar photovoltaic modules a reasonable
17.26return on their investment. In setting the incentive amount the commissioner shall consider:
17.27(1) an estimate of the installed cost per kilowatt-direct current, based on the cost data
17.28supplied by the manufacturer in the application submitted under section 216C.413, and an
17.29estimate of the average installation cost based on a representative sample of Minnesota
17.30solar photovoltaic installed projects;
17.31(2) the average insolation rate in Minnesota;
17.32(3) an estimate of the decline in the generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic
17.33modules over time;
17.34(4) the rate paid by utilities to owners of solar photovoltaic modules under section
17.35216B.164 or other law;
18.1(5) applicable federal tax incentives for installing solar photovoltaic modules; and
18.2(6) the estimated levelized cost per kilowatt-hour generated.
18.3(b) The commissioner shall annually, for incentive applications received in a year,
18.4revise each incentive amount based on the factors in paragraph (a), clauses (1) to (6),
18.5general market conditions, and the availability of other incentives. In no case shall the
18.6"Made in Minnesota" incentive amount result in the "Made in Minnesota" incentives paid
18.7exceeding 40 percent, net of average applicable taxes on the ten-year incentive payments,
18.8of the average historic installation cost per kilowatt. The commissioner may exceed the 40
18.9percent cap if the commissioner determines it is necessary to fully expend funds available
18.10for incentive payments in a particular year.
18.11    Subd. 3. Metering of production. A utility or association must, at the expense of a
18.12customer, provide a meter to measure the production of a solar photovoltaic module
18.13system that is approved to receive incentive payments. The utility or association must
18.14furnish the commissioner with information sufficient for the commissioner to determine
18.15the incentive payment. The information must be provided on a calendar year basis by no
18.16later than March 1. The commissioner shall provide an association or utility with forms to
18.17use to provide the production information. A customer must attest to the accuracy of the
18.18production information.
18.19    Subd. 4. Payment due date. Payments must be made no later than July 1 following
18.20the year of production.
18.21    Subd. 5. Renewable energy credits. Renewable energy credits associated with
18.22energy provided to a utility or association for which an incentive payment is made belong
18.23to the utility or association.

18.24    Sec. 5. [216C.415] "MADE IN MINNESOTA" SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTION
18.25INCENTIVE; PAYMENT.
18.26    Subdivision 1. Incentive payment. Incentive payments may be made under this
18.27section only to an owner of grid-connected solar photovoltaic modules with a total
18.28nameplate capacity below 40 kilowatts direct current who:
18.29(1) has submitted to the commissioner, on a form established by the commissioner,
18.30an application to receive the incentive that has been approved by the commissioner;
18.31(2) has received a "Made in Minnesota" certificate under section 216C.413 for
18.32the module; and
18.33(3) has installed on residential or commercial property solar photovoltaic modules
18.34that are generating electricity and has received a "Made in Minnesota" certificate under
18.35section 216C.413.
19.1    Subd. 2. Application process. Applications for an incentive payment must be
19.2received by the commissioner between January 1 and February 28. The commissioner
19.3shall by a random method approve the number of applications the commissioner
19.4reasonably determines will exhaust the funds available for payment for the ten-year period
19.5of incentive payments. Applications for residential and commercial installations shall be
19.6separately randomly approved.
19.7    Subd. 3. Commissioner approval of incentive application. The commissioner
19.8must approve an application for an incentive for an owner to be eligible for incentive
19.9payments. The commissioner must not approve an application in a calendar year if the
19.10commissioner determines there will not be sufficient funding available to pay an incentive
19.11to the applicant for any portion of the ten-year duration of payment. The commissioner
19.12shall annually establish a cap on the cumulative capacity for a program year based on
19.13funds available and historic average installation costs. Receipt of an incentive is not
19.14an entitlement and payment need only be made from available funds in the "Made in
19.15Minnesota" solar production incentive account.
19.16    Subd. 4. Eligibility window; payment duration. (a) Payments may be made under
19.17this section only for electricity generated from new solar photovoltaic module installations
19.18that are commissioned between January 1, 2014, and December 31, 2023.
19.19(b) The payment eligibility window of the incentive begins and runs consecutively
19.20from the date the solar system is commissioned.
19.21(c) An owner of solar photovoltaic modules may receive payments under this
19.22section for a particular module for a period of ten years provided that sufficient funds are
19.23available in the account.
19.24(d) No payment may be made under this section for electricity generated after
19.25December 31, 2033.
19.26(e) An owner of solar photovoltaic modules may not first begin to receive payments
19.27under this section after December 31, 2024.
19.28    Subd. 5. Allocation of payments. (a) If there are sufficient applications,
19.29approximately 50 percent of the incentive payment shall be for owners of eligible solar
19.30photovoltaic modules installed on residential property, and approximately 50 percent shall
19.31be for owners of eligible solar photovoltaic modules installed on commercial property.
19.32(b) The commissioner shall endeavor to distribute incentives paid under this section
19.33to owners of solar photovoltaic modules installed in a manner so that the amount of
19.34payments received in an area of the state reasonably approximates the amount of payments
19.35made by a utility serving that area.
19.36(c) For purposes of this subdivision:
20.1(1) "residential property" means residential real estate that is occupied and used as a
20.2homestead by its owner or by a renter and includes "multifamily housing development"
20.3as defined in section 462C.02, subdivision 5, except that residential property on which
20.4solar photovoltaic modules (i) whose capacity exceeds 10 kilowatts is installed; or (ii)
20.5connected to a utility's distribution system and whose electricity is purchased by several
20.6residents, each of whom own a share of the electricity generated, shall be deemed
20.7commercial property; and
20.8(2) "commercial property" means real property on which is located a business,
20.9government, or nonprofit establishment.
20.10    Subd. 6. Limitation. An owner receiving an incentive payment under this section
20.11may not receive a rebate under section 116C.7791 for the same solar photovoltaic modules.
20.12EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

20.13    Sec. 6. VALUE OF ON-SITE ENERGY STORAGE STUDY.
20.14(a) The commissioner of commerce shall contract with an independent consultant
20.15selected through a request for proposal process to produce a report analyzing the potential
20.16costs and benefits of installing utility-managed energy storage modules in residential and
20.17commercial buildings in this state. The study must:
20.18(1) estimate the potential value of on-site energy storage modules as a
20.19load-management tool to reduce costs for individual customers and for the utility,
20.20including, but not limited to, reductions in energy, particularly peaking and capacity costs;
20.21(2) examine the interaction of energy storage modules with on-site solar photovoltaic
20.22modules; and
20.23(3) analyze existing barriers to the installation of on-site energy storage modules
20.24by utilities, and examine strategies and design potential economic incentives, including
20.25using utility funds expended under Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.241, to overcome
20.26those barriers.
20.27By January 1, 2014, the commissioner of commerce shall submit the study to the chairs
20.28and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction over energy
20.29policy and finance.
20.30(b) The commissioner of commerce shall assess an amount, not to exceed $100,000,
20.31under Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.241, subdivision 1e, for the purpose of completing
20.32the study described in this section.
20.33EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

21.1    Sec. 7. VALUE OF SOLAR THERMAL STUDY.
21.2(a) The commissioner of commerce shall contract with an independent consultant
21.3selected through a request for proposal process to produce a report analyzing the potential
21.4costs and benefits of expanding the installation of solar thermal projects, as defined in
21.5Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.2411, subdivision 2, in residential and commercial
21.6buildings in this state. The study must examine the potential for solar thermal projects to
21.7reduce heating and cooling costs for individual customers and to reduce utilities' costs.
21.8The study must also analyze existing barriers to the installation of solar thermal projects
21.9by utilities, and examine strategies and design potential economic incentives, including
21.10using utility funds expended under Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.241, to overcome
21.11those barriers. By January 1, 2014, the commissioner of commerce shall submit the study
21.12to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction
21.13over energy policy and finance.
21.14(b) The commissioner of commerce shall assess an amount, not to exceed $100,000,
21.15under Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.241, subdivision 1e, for the purpose of completing
21.16the study described in this section.
21.17EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

21.18ARTICLE 4
21.19TRANSMISSION COST RECOVERY

21.20    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.16, subdivision 7b, is amended to
21.21read:
21.22    Subd. 7b. Transmission cost adjustment. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision
21.23of this chapter, the commission may approve a tariff mechanism for the automatic annual
21.24adjustment of charges for the Minnesota jurisdictional costs net of associated revenues of:
21.25    (i) new transmission facilities that have been separately filed and reviewed and
21.26approved by the commission under section 216B.243 or are certified as a priority project
21.27or deemed to be a priority transmission project under section 216B.2425; and
21.28    (ii) new transmission facilities approved by the regulatory commission of the state
21.29in which the new transmission facilities are to be constructed, to the extent approval
21.30is required by the laws of that state, and determined by the Midwest Independent
21.31Transmission System Operator to benefit the utility or integrated transmission system; and
21.32    (iii) charges incurred by a utility under a federally approved tariff that accrue
21.33from other transmission owners' regionally planned transmission projects that have been
22.1determined by the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator to benefit the
22.2utility, as provided for under a federally approved tariff or integrated transmission system.
22.3    (b) Upon filing by a public utility or utilities providing transmission service, the
22.4commission may approve, reject, or modify, after notice and comment, a tariff that:
22.5    (1) allows the utility to recover on a timely basis the costs net of revenues of
22.6facilities approved under section 216B.243 or certified or deemed to be certified under
22.7section 216B.2425 or exempt from the requirements of section 216B.243;
22.8    (2) allows the utility to recover charges incurred by a utility under a federally
22.9approved tariff that accrue from other transmission owners' regionally planned
22.10transmission projects that have been determined by the Midwest Independent Transmission
22.11System Operator to benefit the utility, as provided for under a federally approved tariff
22.12 or integrated transmission system. These charges must be reduced or offset by revenues
22.13received by the utility and by amounts the utility charges to other regional transmission
22.14owners, to the extent those revenues and charges have not been otherwise offset;
22.15    (3) allows the utility to recover on a timely basis the costs net of revenues of facilities
22.16approved by the regulatory commission of the state in which the new transmission
22.17facilities are to be constructed and determined by the Midwest Independent Transmission
22.18System Operator to benefit the utility or integrated transmission system;
22.19    (4) allows a return on investment at the level approved in the utility's last general
22.20rate case, unless a different return is found to be consistent with the public interest;
22.21    (4) (5) provides a current return on construction work in progress, provided that
22.22recovery from Minnesota retail customers for the allowance for funds used during
22.23construction is not sought through any other mechanism;
22.24    (5) (6) allows for recovery of other expenses if shown to promote a least-cost project
22.25option or is otherwise in the public interest;
22.26    (6) (7) allocates project costs appropriately between wholesale and retail customers;
22.27    (7) (8) provides a mechanism for recovery above cost, if necessary to improve the
22.28overall economics of the project or projects or is otherwise in the public interest; and
22.29    (8) (9) terminates recovery once costs have been fully recovered or have otherwise
22.30been reflected in the utility's general rates.
22.31    (c) A public utility may file annual rate adjustments to be applied to customer bills
22.32paid under the tariff approved in paragraph (b). In its filing, the public utility shall provide:
22.33    (1) a description of and context for the facilities included for recovery;
22.34    (2) a schedule for implementation of applicable projects;
22.35    (3) the utility's costs for these projects;
23.1    (4) a description of the utility's efforts to ensure the lowest costs to ratepayers for
23.2the project; and
23.3    (5) calculations to establish that the rate adjustment is consistent with the terms
23.4of the tariff established in paragraph (b).
23.5    (d) Upon receiving a filing for a rate adjustment pursuant to the tariff established in
23.6paragraph (b), the commission shall approve the annual rate adjustments provided that,
23.7after notice and comment, the costs included for recovery through the tariff were or are
23.8expected to be prudently incurred and achieve transmission system improvements at the
23.9lowest feasible and prudent cost to ratepayers.

23.10ARTICLE 5
23.11CERTS FUNDING

23.12    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.241, subdivision 1e, is amended to
23.13read:
23.14    Subd. 1e. Applied research and development grants. (a) The commissioner
23.15may, by order, approve and make grants for applied research and development projects
23.16of general applicability that identify new technologies or strategies to maximize energy
23.17savings, improve the effectiveness of energy conservation programs, or document
23.18the carbon dioxide reductions from energy conservation programs. When approving
23.19projects, the commissioner shall consider proposals and comments from utilities and
23.20other interested parties. The commissioner may assess up to $3,600,000 annually for the
23.21purposes of this subdivision. The assessments must be deposited in the state treasury
23.22and credited to the energy and conservation account created under subdivision 2a. An
23.23assessment made under this subdivision is not subject to the cap on assessments provided
23.24by section 216B.62, or any other law.
23.25    (b) The commissioner, as part of the assessment authorized under paragraph (a),
23.26shall annually assess and grant up to $500,000 for the purpose of subdivision 9.
23.27(c) The commissioner, as part of the assessment authorized under paragraph (a),
23.28each state fiscal year shall assess $500,000 for a grant to the partnership created by section
23.29216C.385, subdivision 2. The grant must be used to exercise the powers and perform the
23.30duties specified in section 216C.385, subdivision 3.
23.31(d) By February 15 annually, the commissioner shall report to the chairs and ranking
23.32minority members of the committees of the legislature with primary jurisdiction over
23.33energy policy and energy finance on the assessments made under this subdivision for the
23.34previous calendar year and the use of the assessment. The report must clearly describe the
23.35activities supported by the assessment and the parties that engaged in those activities.
24.1EFFECTIVE DATE.Paragraph (c) is effective for assessments for state fiscal
24.2years commencing on or after July 1, 2013.

24.3ARTICLE 6
24.4ENERGY POLICY AMENDMENT

24.5    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.2401, is amended to read:
24.6216B.2401 ENERGY CONSERVATION SAVINGS POLICY GOAL.
24.7    The legislature finds that energy savings are an energy resource, and that
24.8cost-effective energy savings are preferred over all other energy resources. The legislature
24.9further finds that cost-effective energy savings should be procured systematically and
24.10aggressively in order to reduce utility costs for businesses and residents, improve the
24.11competitiveness and profitability of businesses, create more energy-related jobs, reduce the
24.12economic burden of fuel imports, and reduce pollution and emissions that cause climate
24.13change. Therefore, it is the energy policy of the state of Minnesota to achieve annual
24.14energy savings equal to at least 1.5 percent of annual retail energy sales of electricity and
24.15natural gas directly through cost-effective energy conservation improvement programs
24.16and rate design, and indirectly through energy efficiency achieved by energy consumers
24.17without direct utility involvement, energy codes and appliance standards, programs
24.18designed to transform the market or change consumer behavior, energy savings resulting
24.19from efficiency improvements to the utility infrastructure and system, and other efforts to
24.20promote energy efficiency and energy conservation.

24.21    Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216C.05, is amended to read:
24.22216C.05 FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
24.23    Subdivision 1. Energy planning. The legislature finds and declares that continued
24.24growth in demand for energy will cause severe social and economic dislocations, and that
24.25the state has a vital interest in providing for: increased efficiency in energy consumption,
24.26the development and use of renewable energy resources wherever possible, and the
24.27creation of an effective energy forecasting, planning, and education program.
24.28    The legislature further finds and declares that the protection of life, safety, and
24.29financial security for citizens during an energy crisis is of paramount importance.
24.30    Therefore, the legislature finds that it is in the public interest to review, analyze, and
24.31encourage those energy programs that will minimize the need for annual increases in fossil
24.32fuel consumption by 1990 and the need for additional electrical generating plants, and
25.1provide for an optimum combination of energy sources and energy conservation consistent
25.2with environmental protection and the protection of citizens.
25.3    The legislature intends to monitor, through energy policy planning and
25.4implementation, the transition from historic growth in energy demand to a period when
25.5demand for traditional fuels becomes stable and the supply of renewable energy resources
25.6is readily available and adequately utilized.
25.7The legislature further finds that for economic growth, environmental improvement,
25.8and protection of citizens, it is in the public interest to encourage those energy programs
25.9that will provide an optimum combination of energy resources, including energy savings.
25.10Therefore, the legislature, through its committees, must monitor and evaluate
25.11progress towards greater reliance on cost-effective energy efficiency and renewable
25.12energy and lesser dependence on fossil fuels in order to reduce the economic burden
25.13of fuel imports, diversify utility-owned and consumer-owned energy resources, reduce
25.14utility costs for businesses and residents, improve the competitiveness and profitability of
25.15Minnesota businesses, create more energy-related jobs that contribute to the Minnesota
25.16economy, and reduce pollution and emissions that cause climate change.
25.17    Subd. 2. Energy policy goals. It is the energy policy of the state of Minnesota that:
25.18(1) annual energy savings equal to at least 1.5 percent of annual retail energy sales of
25.19electricity and natural gas be achieved through cost-effective energy efficiency;
25.20    (1) (2) the per capita use of fossil fuel as an energy input be reduced by 15 percent
25.21by the year 2015, through increased reliance on energy efficiency and renewable energy
25.22alternatives; and
25.23    (2) (3) 25 percent of the total energy used in the state be derived from renewable
25.24energy resources by the year 2025.

25.25    Sec. 3. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE; DIVISION OF ENERGY
25.26RESOURCES; STUDY.
25.27The Division of Energy Resources of the Department of Commerce must conduct
25.28public meetings with stakeholders and members of the public and shall produce a report
25.29on findings and legislative recommendations to accomplish the following purposes:
25.30(1) clarify statewide energy-savings policies and utility energy-savings goals;
25.31(2) maximize long-term cost-effective energy savings and minimize energy waste;
25.32(3) maximize carbon reductions and economic benefits by increasing the efficiency
25.33of all sectors of the state's energy system;
25.34(4) minimize total utility costs and rate impacts for ratepayers in all sectors;
26.1(5) determine appropriate funding sources for nonconservation projects and
26.2programs, cogeneration, and combined heat and power projects;
26.3(6) determine the appropriate consideration in the integrated resource planning and
26.4certificate of need processes of the requirements to meet the state's energy conservation
26.5and renewable energy goals; and
26.6(7) provide the utility the appropriate incentives to meet the state's energy
26.7conservation and renewable energy goals.
26.8The report must be submitted by January 15, 2014, to the chairs and ranking minority
26.9members of the committees of the legislature with primary jurisdiction over energy policy.
26.10The division must provide public notice of the meetings.
26.11EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

26.12ARTICLE 7
26.13EMISSION REDUCTION COST RECOVERY

26.14    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1692, subdivision 1, is amended to
26.15read:
26.16    Subdivision 1. Qualifying projects. (a) Projects that may be approved for the
26.17emissions reduction-rate rider allowed in this section must:
26.18(1) be installed on existing large electric generating power plants, as defined in
26.19section 216B.2421, subdivision 2, clause (1), that are located in the state and that are
26.20currently not subject to emissions limitations for new power plants under the federal Clean
26.21Air Act, United States Code, title 42, section 7401 et seq.;
26.22(2) not increase the capacity of the existing electric generating power plant more
26.23than ten percent or more than 100 megawatts, whichever is greater; and
26.24(3) result in the existing plant either:
26.25(i) complying with applicable new source review standards under the federal Clean
26.26Air Act; or
26.27(ii) emitting air contaminants at levels substantially lower than allowed for new
26.28facilities by the applicable new source performance standards under the federal Clean
26.29Air Act; or
26.30(iii) reducing emissions from current levels at a unit to the lowest cost-effective level
26.31when, due to the age or condition of the generating unit, the public utility demonstrates
26.32that it would not be cost-effective to reduce emissions to the levels in item (i) or (ii).
26.33(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a project may be approved for the emission
26.34reduction rate rider allowed in this section if the project is to be installed on existing
27.1large electric generating power plants, as defined in section 216B.2421, subdivision 2,
27.2clause (1), that are located outside the state and are needed to comply with state or federal
27.3air quality standards, but only if the project has received an advance determination of
27.4prudence from the commission under section 216B.1695.
27.5EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

27.6    Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1692, is amended by adding a
27.7subdivision to read:
27.8    Subd. 1a. Exemption. Subdivisions 2, 4, and 5, paragraph (c), clause (1), do not
27.9apply to projects qualifying under subdivision 1, paragraph (b).
27.10EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

27.11    Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1692, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
27.12    Subd. 8. Sunset. This section is effective until December 31, 2015 2020, and
27.13applies to plans, projects, and riders approved before that date and modifications made to
27.14them after that date.

27.15    Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1695, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
27.16    Subd. 5. Cost recovery. The utility may begin recovery of costs that have been
27.17incurred by the utility in connection with implementation of the project in the next rate
27.18case following an advance determination of prudence or in a rider approved under section
27.19216B.1692. The commission shall review the costs incurred by the utility for the project.
27.20The utility must show that the project costs are reasonable and necessary, and demonstrate
27.21its efforts to ensure the lowest reasonable project costs. Notwithstanding the commission's
27.22prior determination of prudence, it may accept, modify, or reject any of the project costs.
27.23The commission may determine whether to require an allowance for funds used during
27.24construction offset.
27.25EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

27.26    Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1695, is amended by adding a
27.27subdivision to read:
27.28    Subd. 5a. Rate of return. The return on investment in the rider shall be at the
27.29level approved by the commission in the public utility's last general rate case, unless the
27.30commission determines that a different rate of return is in the public interest.
28.1EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

28.2ARTICLE 8
28.3STATE BUILDINGS GUARANTEED ENERGY SAVINGS PROGRAM

28.4    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 16C.144, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
28.5    Subd. 2. Guaranteed energy-savings agreement. The commissioner may enter
28.6into a guaranteed energy-savings agreement with a qualified provider if:
28.7(1) the qualified provider is selected through a competitive process in accordance
28.8with the guaranteed energy-savings program guidelines within the Department of
28.9Administration;
28.10(2) the qualified provider agrees to submit an engineering report prior to the
28.11execution of the guaranteed energy-savings agreement. The cost of the engineering report
28.12may be considered as part of the implementation costs if the commissioner enters into a
28.13guaranteed energy-savings agreement with the provider;
28.14(3) the term of the guaranteed energy-savings agreement shall not exceed 15 25
28.15 years from the date of final installation;
28.16(4) the commissioner finds that the amount it would spend on the utility cost-savings
28.17measures recommended in the engineering report will not exceed the amount to be
28.18saved in utility operation and maintenance costs over 15 25 years from the date of
28.19implementation of utility cost-savings measures;
28.20(5) the qualified provider provides a written guarantee that the annual utility,
28.21operation, and maintenance cost savings during the term of the guaranteed energy-savings
28.22agreement will meet or exceed the annual payments due under a lease purchase agreement.
28.23The qualified provider shall reimburse the state for any shortfall of guaranteed utility,
28.24operation, and maintenance cost savings; and
28.25(6) the qualified provider gives a sufficient bond in accordance with section
28.26574.26 to the commissioner for the faithful implementation and installation of the utility
28.27cost-savings measures.

28.28ARTICLE 9
28.29INTEGRATED RESOURCE PLANNING

28.30    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.2422, subdivision 4, is amended to
28.31read:
28.32    Subd. 4. Preference for renewable energy facility. The commission shall not
28.33approve a new or refurbished nonrenewable energy facility in an integrated resource plan
29.1or a certificate of need, pursuant to section 216B.243, nor shall the commission allow rate
29.2recovery pursuant to section 216B.16 for such a nonrenewable energy facility, unless the
29.3utility has demonstrated that a renewable energy facility is not in the public interest. The
29.4public interest determination must include whether the resource plan helps the utility
29.5achieve the greenhouse gas reduction goals under section 216H.02, the renewable energy
29.6standard under section 216B.1691, or the solar energy standard under section 216B.2427.

29.7ARTICLE 10
29.8RENEWABLE INTEGRATION STUDY

29.9    Section 1. RENEWABLE INTEGRATION STUDY.
29.10The commission shall order all Minnesota electric utilities, as defined in Minnesota
29.11Statutes, section 216B.1691, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), to study and develop plans for
29.12the transmission network enhancements necessary to support increasing the renewable
29.13energy standard established in Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.1691, subdivision 2a, to
29.1440 percent by 2030, while maintaining system reliability.
29.15The Minnesota electric utilities must complete the study work under the direction of
29.16the commissioner of commerce. Prior to the start of the study, the commissioner shall
29.17appoint a technical review committee consisting of up to 15 individuals with experience
29.18and expertise in electric transmission system engineering, electric power systems
29.19operations, and renewable energy generation technology to review the study's proposed
29.20methods and assumptions, ongoing work, and preliminary results.
29.21As part of the planning process, the Minnesota electric utilities must incorporate
29.22and build upon the analyses that have previously been done or that are in progress
29.23including but not limited to the 2006 Minnesota Wind Integration Study and ongoing
29.24work to address geographically dispersed development plans, the 2007 Minnesota
29.25Transmission for Renewable Energy Standard Study, the 2008 and 2009 Statewide Studies
29.26of Dispersed Renewable Generation, the 2009 Minnesota RES Update, Corridor, and
29.27Capacity Validation Studies, the 2010 Regional Generation Outlet Study, the 2011 Multi
29.28Value Project Portfolio Study, and recent and ongoing Midwest Independent System
29.29Operator transmission expansion planning work. The utilities shall collaborate with the
29.30Midwest Independent System Operator to optimize and integrate, to the extent possible,
29.31Minnesota's transmission plans with other regional considerations and to encourage the
29.32Midwest Independent System Operator to incorporate Minnesota's planning work into its
29.33transmission expansion future planning.
30.1The study must be completed and submitted to the Minnesota Public Utilities
30.2Commission by December 1, 2013. The report shall include a description of the analyses
30.3that have been conducted and the results, including:
30.4(1) a conceptual plan for transmission necessary for generation interconnection and
30.5delivery and for access to regional geographic diversity and regional supply and demand
30.6side flexibility; and
30.7(2) identification and development of potential solutions to any critical issues
30.8encountered to support increasing the renewable energy standard to 40 percent by 2030
30.9while maintaining system reliability, as well as potential impacts and barriers of increasing
30.10the renewable energy standard to 45 percent and 50 percent.

30.11ARTICLE 11
30.12GAS UTILITY INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS

30.13    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1635, is amended to read:
30.14216B.1635 RECOVERY OF GAS UTILITY INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS.
30.15    Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) "Gas utility" means a public utility as defined in
30.16section 216B.02, subdivision 4, that furnishes natural gas service to retail customers.
30.17(b) "Gas utility infrastructure costs" or "GUIC" means costs incurred in gas utility
30.18projects that:
30.19(1) do not serve to increase revenues by directly connecting the infrastructure
30.20replacement to new customers;
30.21(2) are in service but were not included in the gas utility's rate base in its most recent
30.22general rate case; and, or are planned to be in service during the period covered by the
30.23report submitted under subdivision 2, but in no case longer than the one year forecast
30.24period in the report; and
30.25(3) replace or modify existing infrastructure if the replacement or modification does
30.26not constitute a betterment, unless the betterment is required by a political subdivision,
30.27as evidenced by specific documentation from the government entity requiring the
30.28replacement or modification of infrastructure do not constitute a betterment, unless the
30.29betterment is based on requirements by a political subdivision or a federal or state agency,
30.30as evidenced by specific documentation, an order, or other similar requirement from the
30.31government entity requiring the replacement or modification of infrastructure.
30.32(c) "Gas utility projects" means relocation and:
30.33(1) replacement of natural gas facilities located in the public right-of-way required
30.34by the construction or improvement of a highway, road, street, public building, or other
31.1public work by or on behalf of the United States, the state of Minnesota, or a political
31.2subdivision.; and
31.3(2) replacement or modification of existing natural gas facilities, including surveys,
31.4assessments, reassessment, and other work necessary to determine the need for replacement
31.5or modification of existing infrastructure that is required by a federal or state agency.
31.6    Subd. 2. Gas infrastructure filing. (a) The commission may approve a gas utility's
31.7petition for a rate schedule A public utility submitting a petition to recover GUIC gas
31.8infrastructure costs under this section. A gas utility may must submit to the commission,
31.9the department, and interested parties a gas infrastructure project plan report and a
31.10petition the commission to recover a rate of return, income taxes on the rate of return,
31.11incremental property taxes, plus incremental depreciation expense associated with GUIC
31.12 for rate recovery of only incremental costs associated with projects under subdivision
31.131, paragraph (c), clause (2). The report and petition must be made at least 150 days in
31.14advance of implementation of the rate schedule, provided that the rate schedule will not be
31.15implemented until the petition is approved by the commission pursuant to subdivision
31.166. The report must be for a forecast period of one year.
31.17(b) The filing is subject to the following:
31.18(1) A gas utility may submit a filing under this section no more than once per year.
31.19(2) A gas utility must file sufficient information to satisfy the commission regarding
31.20the proposed GUIC or be subject to denial by the commission. The information includes,
31.21but is not limited to:
31.22(i) the government entity ordering the gas utility project and the purpose for which
31.23the project is undertaken;
31.24(ii) the location, description, and costs associated with the project;
31.25(iii) a description of the costs, and salvage value, if any, associated with the existing
31.26infrastructure replaced or modified as a result of the project;
31.27(iv) the proposed rate design and an explanation of why the proposed rate design
31.28is in the public interest;
31.29(v) the magnitude and timing of any known future gas utility projects that the utility
31.30may seek to recover under this section;
31.31(vi) the magnitude of GUIC in relation to the gas utility's base revenue as approved
31.32by the commission in the gas utility's most recent general rate case, exclusive of gas
31.33purchase costs and transportation charges;
31.34(vii) the magnitude of GUIC in relation to the gas utility's capital expenditures since
31.35its most recent general rate case;
32.1(viii) the amount of time since the utility last filed a general rate case and the utility's
32.2reasons for seeking recovery outside of a general rate case; and
32.3(ix) documentation supporting the calculation of the GUIC.
32.4    Subd. 3. Gas infrastructure project plan report. The gas infrastructure project
32.5plan report required to be filed under subdivision 2 shall include all pertinent information
32.6and supporting data on each proposed project including, but not limited to, project
32.7description and scope, estimated project costs, and project in-service date.
32.8    Subd. 4. Cost recovery petition for utility's facilities. Notwithstanding any other
32.9provision of this chapter, the commission may approve a rate schedule for the automatic
32.10annual adjustment of charges for gas utility infrastructure costs net of revenues under
32.11this section, including a rate of return, income taxes on the rate of return, incremental
32.12property taxes, incremental depreciation expense, and any incremental operation and
32.13maintenance costs. A gas utility's petition for approval of a rate schedule to recover
32.14gas utility infrastructure costs outside of a general rate case under section 216B.16, is
32.15subject to the following:
32.16(1) a gas utility may submit a filing under this section no more than once per year; and
32.17(2) a gas utility must file sufficient information to satisfy the commission regarding
32.18the proposed GUIC. The information includes, but is not limited to:
32.19(i) the information required to be included in the gas infrastructure project plan
32.20report under subdivision 3;
32.21(ii) the government entity ordering or requiring the gas utility project and the
32.22purpose for which the project is undertaken;
32.23(iii) a description of the estimated costs and salvage value, if any, associated with the
32.24existing infrastructure replaced or modified as a result of the project;
32.25(iv) a comparison of the utility's estimated costs included in the gas infrastructure
32.26project plan and the actual costs incurred, including a description of the utility's efforts to
32.27ensure the costs of the facilities are reasonable and prudently incurred;
32.28(v) calculations to establish that the rate adjustment is consistent with the terms
32.29of the rate schedule, including the proposed rate design and an explanation of why the
32.30proposed rate design is in the public interest;
32.31(vi) the magnitude and timing of any known future gas utility projects that the
32.32utility may seek to recover under this section;
32.33(vii) the magnitude of GUIC in relation to the gas utility's base revenue as approved
32.34by the commission in the gas utility's most recent general rate case, exclusive of gas
32.35purchase costs and transportation charges;
33.1(viii) the magnitude of GUIC in relation to the gas utility's capital expenditures
33.2since its most recent general rate case; and
33.3(ix) the amount of time since the utility last filed a general rate case and the utility's
33.4reasons for seeking recovery outside of a general rate case.
33.5    Subd. 5. Commission action. Upon receiving a gas utility report and petition for
33.6cost recovery under subdivision 2 and assessment and verification under subdivision 4, the
33.7commission may approve the annual GUIC rate adjustments provided that, after notice
33.8and comment, the costs included for recovery through the rate schedule are prudently
33.9incurred and achieve gas facility improvements at the lowest reasonable and prudent
33.10cost to ratepayers.
33.11    Subd. 5a. Rate of return. The return on investment for the rate adjustment shall be
33.12at the level approved by the commission in the public utility's last general rate case, unless
33.13the commission determines that a different rate of return is in the public interest.
33.14    Subd. 3 6. Commission authority; rules. The commission may issue orders and
33.15adopt rules necessary to implement and administer this section.
33.16EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

33.17    Sec. 2. Laws 2005, chapter 97, article 10, section 3, is amended to read:
33.18    Sec. 3. SUNSET.
33.19    Sections 1 and 2 shall expire on June 30, 2015 2023.

33.20    Sec. 3. REPEALER.
33.21Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.1637, is repealed.

33.22ARTICLE 12
33.23PACE

33.24    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216C.435, is amended by adding a
33.25subdivision to read:
33.26    Subd. 3a. Cost-effective energy improvements. "Cost-effective energy
33.27improvements" mean energy improvements that have been identified in an energy audit
33.28or renewable energy system feasibility study as repaying their purchase and installation
33.29costs in 20 years or less, based on the amount of future energy saved and estimated future
33.30energy prices.
33.31EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

34.1    Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216C.435, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
34.2    Subd. 8. Qualifying real property. "Qualifying real property" means a
34.3single-family or multifamily residential dwelling, or a commercial or industrial building,
34.4that the implementing entity has determined, after review of an energy audit or renewable
34.5energy system feasibility study, can be benefited by installation of cost-effective energy
34.6improvements.
34.7EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

34.8    Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216C.436, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
34.9    Subd. 2. Program requirements. A financing program must:
34.10(1) impose requirements and conditions on financing arrangements to ensure timely
34.11repayment;
34.12(2) require an energy audit or renewable energy system feasibility study to be
34.13conducted on the qualifying real property and reviewed by the implementing entity prior
34.14to approval of the financing;
34.15(3) require the inspection of all installations and a performance verification of at
34.16least ten percent of the energy improvements financed by the program;
34.17(4) not prohibit the financing of all cost-effective energy improvements not otherwise
34.18prohibited by this section;
34.19(5) require that all cost-effective energy improvements be made to a qualifying
34.20real property prior to, or in conjunction with, an applicant's repayment of financing for
34.21energy improvements for that property;
34.22(5) (6) have energy improvements financed by the program performed by licensed
34.23contractors as required by chapter 326B or other law or ordinance;
34.24(6) (7) require disclosures to borrowers by the implementing entity of the risks
34.25involved in borrowing, including the risk of foreclosure if a tax delinquency results from
34.26a default;
34.27(7) (8) provide financing only to those who demonstrate an ability to repay;
34.28(8) (9) not provide financing for a qualifying real property in which the owner is not
34.29current on mortgage or real property tax payments;
34.30(9) (10) require a petition to the implementing entity by all owners of the qualifying
34.31real property requesting collections of repayments as a special assessment under section
34.32429.101 ;
34.33(10) (11) provide that payments and assessments are not accelerated due to a default
34.34and that a tax delinquency exists only for assessments not paid when due; and
35.1(11) (12) require that liability for special assessments related to the financing runs
35.2with the qualifying real property.
35.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

35.4    Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216C.436, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
35.5    Subd. 7. Repayment. An implementing entity that finances an energy improvement
35.6under this section must:
35.7(1) secure payment with a lien against the benefited qualifying real property; and
35.8(2) collect repayments as a special assessment as provided for in section 429.101
35.9or by charter, provided that special assessments may be made payable in up to 20 equal
35.10annual installments.
35.11If the implementing entity is an authority, the local government that authorized
35.12the authority to act as implementing entity shall impose and collect special assessments
35.13necessary to pay debt service on bonds issued by the implementing entity under subdivision
35.148, and shall transfer all collections of the assessments upon receipt to the authority.

35.15    Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216C.436, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
35.16    Subd. 8. Bond issuance; repayment. (a) An implementing entity may issue
35.17revenue bonds as provided in chapter 475 for the purposes of this section, provided the
35.18revenue bond must not be payable more than 20 years from the date of issuance.
35.19(b) The bonds must be payable as to both principal and interest solely from the
35.20revenues from the assessments established in subdivision 7.
35.21(c) No holder of bonds issued under this subdivision may compel any exercise of the
35.22taxing power of the implementing entity that issued the bonds to pay principal or interest
35.23on the bonds, and if the implementing entity is an authority, no holder of the bonds may
35.24compel any exercise of the taxing power of the local government. Bonds issued under
35.25this subdivision are not a debt or obligation of the issuer or any local government that
35.26issued them, nor is the payment of the bonds enforceable out of any money other than the
35.27revenue pledged to the payment of the bonds.

35.28    Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 429.101, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
35.29    Subd. 2. Procedure for assessment. Any special assessment levied under
35.30subdivision 1 shall be payable in a single installment, or by up to ten equal annual
35.31installments as the council may provide, except that a special assessment made under an
35.32energy improvements financing program under subdivision 1, paragraph (c), may be
36.1repayable in up to 20 equal installments. With this exception these exceptions, sections
36.2429.061 , 429.071, and 429.081 shall apply to assessments made under this section.
36.3EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment.

36.4ARTICLE 13
36.5WASTE HEAT RECOVERY

36.6    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.241, subdivision 1, is amended to
36.7read:
36.8    Subdivision 1. Definitions. For purposes of this section and section 216B.16,
36.9subdivision 6b
, the terms defined in this subdivision have the meanings given them.
36.10    (a) "Commission" means the Public Utilities Commission.
36.11    (b) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of commerce.
36.12    (c) "Department" means the Department of Commerce.
36.13    (d) "Energy conservation" means demand-side management of energy supplies
36.14resulting in a net reduction in energy use. Load management that reduces overall energy
36.15use is energy conservation.
36.16    (e) "Energy conservation improvement" means a project that results in energy
36.17efficiency or energy conservation. Energy conservation improvement may include waste
36.18heat recovery that is recovered and converted into electricity, but does not include electric
36.19utility infrastructure projects approved by the commission under section 216B.1636.
36.20 Energy conservation improvement also includes waste heat recovered and used as thermal
36.21energy.
36.22    (f) "Energy efficiency" means measures or programs, including energy conservation
36.23measures or programs, that target consumer behavior, equipment, processes, or devices
36.24designed to produce either an absolute decrease in consumption of electric energy or natural
36.25gas or a decrease in consumption of electric energy or natural gas on a per unit of production
36.26basis without a reduction in the quality or level of service provided to the energy consumer.
36.27    (g) "Gross annual retail energy sales" means annual electric sales to all retail
36.28customers in a utility's or association's Minnesota service territory or natural gas
36.29throughput to all retail customers, including natural gas transportation customers, on a
36.30utility's distribution system in Minnesota. For purposes of this section, gross annual
36.31retail energy sales exclude:
36.32(1) gas sales to:
36.33(i) a large energy facility;
37.1(ii) a large customer facility whose natural gas utility has been exempted by the
37.2commissioner under subdivision 1a, paragraph (b), with respect to natural gas sales made
37.3to the large customer facility; and
37.4(iii) a commercial gas customer facility whose natural gas utility has been exempted
37.5by the commissioner under subdivision 1a, paragraph (c), with respect to natural gas sales
37.6made to the commercial gas customer facility; and
37.7(2) electric sales to a large customer facility whose electric utility has been exempted
37.8by the commissioner under subdivision 1a, paragraph (b), with respect to electric sales
37.9made to the large customer facility.
37.10    (h) "Investments and expenses of a public utility" includes the investments
37.11and expenses incurred by a public utility in connection with an energy conservation
37.12improvement, including but not limited to:
37.13    (1) the differential in interest cost between the market rate and the rate charged on a
37.14no-interest or below-market interest loan made by a public utility to a customer for the
37.15purchase or installation of an energy conservation improvement;
37.16    (2) the difference between the utility's cost of purchase or installation of energy
37.17conservation improvements and any price charged by a public utility to a customer for
37.18such improvements.
37.19    (i) "Large customer facility" means all buildings, structures, equipment, and
37.20installations at a single site that collectively (1) impose a peak electrical demand on an
37.21electric utility's system of not less than 20,000 kilowatts, measured in the same way as the
37.22utility that serves the customer facility measures electrical demand for billing purposes or
37.23(2) consume not less than 500 million cubic feet of natural gas annually. In calculating
37.24peak electrical demand, a large customer facility may include demand offset by on-site
37.25cogeneration facilities and, if engaged in mineral extraction, may aggregate peak energy
37.26demand from the large customer facility's mining and processing operations.
37.27    (j) "Large energy facility" has the meaning given it in section 216B.2421,
37.28subdivision 2, clause (1).
37.29    (k) "Load management" means an activity, service, or technology to change the
37.30timing or the efficiency of a customer's use of energy that allows a utility or a customer to
37.31respond to wholesale market fluctuations or to reduce peak demand for energy or capacity.
37.32    (l) "Low-income programs" means energy conservation improvement programs that
37.33directly serve the needs of low-income persons, including low-income renters.
37.34(m) "Qualifying utility" means a utility that supplies the energy to a customer that
37.35enables the customer to qualify as a large customer facility.
38.1(n) "Waste heat recovered and used as thermal energy" means capturing heat energy
38.2that would otherwise be exhausted or dissipated to the environment from machinery,
38.3buildings, or industrial processes and productively using such recovered thermal energy
38.4where it was captured or distributing it as thermal energy to other locations where it is
38.5used to reduce demand side consumption of natural gas, electric energy, or both.
38.6    (n) (o) "Waste heat recovery converted into electricity" means an energy recovery
38.7process that converts otherwise lost energy from the heat of exhaust stacks or pipes used
38.8for engines or manufacturing or industrial processes, or the reduction of high pressure
38.9in water or gas pipelines.

38.10    Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 216B.241, is amended by adding a
38.11subdivision to read:
38.12    Subd. 10. Waste heat recovery; thermal energy distribution. Demand side
38.13natural gas or electric energy displaced by use of waste heat recovered and used as thermal
38.14energy, including the recovered thermal energy from a cogeneration or combined heat and
38.15power facility, is eligible to be counted towards a utility's natural gas or electric energy
38.16savings goals, subject to department approval.

38.17ARTICLE 14
38.18SOLAR ENERGY INCENTIVE PROGRAM

38.19    Section 1. [116C.7792] SOLAR ENERGY INCENTIVE PROGRAM.
38.20The utility subject to section 116C.779 shall operate a program to provide solar
38.21energy production incentives for solar energy systems of no more than a total nameplate
38.22capacity of 20 kilowatts direct current. The program shall be operated for five consecutive
38.23calendar years commencing in 2014. The lesser of $10,000,000 or as much as is available
38.24in the account shall be allocated for each of the five years from the renewable development
38.25account established in section 116C.779 to a separate account for the purpose of the solar
38.26production incentive program. The solar system must be sized to less than 120 percent of
38.27the customer's on-site annual energy consumption. The production incentive must be paid
38.28for ten years commencing with the commissioning of the system. The utility must file
38.29a plan to operate the program with the commissioner of commerce. The utility may not
38.30operate the program until it is approved by the commissioner.

39.1ARTICLE 15
39.2STUDY OF INDUSTRIAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY

39.3    Section 1. Study.
39.4The Legislative Energy Commission may study and report to the chairs and ranking
39.5minority members of the legislative committees and divisions with primary jurisdiction
39.6over energy policy on how best to increase the competitiveness of the paper, pulp, mining,
39.7foundry, and steel industries in the state through additional cost-effective energy efficiency,
39.8including the potential use of renewable energy systems, work process initiatives, or best
39.9practices. In addition, the study must examine ways to use industrial energy efficiency
39.10to assist in creating markets for new energy efficiency products and services, and assess
39.11the impact of industrial energy efficiency in moderating electricity, water, and waste
39.12prices by reducing demand. The commission may include legislative recommendations
39.13in its report. The commission shall seek input from interested stakeholders, including
39.14entities with recognized expertise with industrial efficiency and work processes with
39.15these industries. The commission may contract for all or part of the activities related to
39.16preparation of the report.

39.17ARTICLE 16
39.18APPROPRIATIONS

39.19    Section 1. APPROPRIATIONS.
39.20(a) $364,000 in fiscal year 2014 and $100,000 in fiscal year 2015 are appropriated
39.21from the general fund to the commissioner of commerce for the purpose of carrying out
39.22the activities required in this act. It is assumed that an amount equal to this appropriation
39.23will be assessed by the commissioner of commerce under Minnesota Statutes, section
39.24216B.62, and deposited in the general fund. The base for this appropriation is $22,000 in
39.25fiscal year 2016 and $23,000 in fiscal year 2017.
39.26(b) $279,000 in fiscal year 2014 and $263,000 in fiscal year 2015 are appropriated
39.27from the general fund from the assessments on utilities to the Public Utilities Commission
39.28for the purpose of carrying out the activities required in this act. It is assumed that
39.29an amount equal to this appropriation will be assessed by the commission under
39.30Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.62, and deposited in the general fund. The base for this
39.31appropriation is $63,000 in fiscal year 2016 and $27,000 in fiscal year 2017.