HOUSE BILL No. 4731

 

March 31, 2009, Introduced by Reps. Corriveau, Sheltrown, Leland, Melton, Durhal, Lori, Meadows and Dean and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

 

     A bill to amend 2004 PA 452, entitled

 

"Identity theft protection act,"

 

by amending section 5 (MCL 445.65), as amended by 2006 PA 246.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 5. (1) A person shall not do any of the following:

 

     (a) With intent to defraud or violate the law, use or attempt

 

to use the personal identifying information of another person to do

 

either of the following:

 

     (i) Obtain obtain credit, goods, services, money, property, a

 

vital record, a confidential telephone record, medical records or

 

information, or employment.

 

     (ii) Commit another unlawful act.

 

     (b) Use or attempt to use personal identifying information


 

that is not his or her personal identifying information to do any

 

of the following:

 

     (i) Engage in criminal activity or any other violation of law.

 

     (ii) Mislead a law enforcement agency or court concerning the

 

identity of an individual under criminal investigation or the

 

identity of a criminal defendant.

 

     (c) (b) By concealing, withholding, or misrepresenting the

 

person's identity, use or attempt to use the personal identifying

 

information of another person to do either of the following:

 

     (i) Obtain credit, goods, services, money, property, a vital

 

record, a confidential telephone record, medical records or

 

information, or employment.

 

     (ii) Commit another unlawful act.

 

     (2) A person who violates subsection (1)(b)(i) (1)(c)(i) may

 

assert 1 or more of the following as a defense in a civil action or

 

as an affirmative defense in a criminal prosecution, and has the

 

burden of proof on that defense by a preponderance of the evidence:

 

     (a) That the person gave a bona fide gift for or for the

 

benefit or control of, or use or consumption by, the person whose

 

personal identifying information was used.

 

     (b) That the person acted in otherwise lawful pursuit or

 

enforcement of a person's legal rights, including an investigation

 

of a crime or an audit, collection, investigation, or transfer of a

 

debt, child or spousal support obligation, tax liability, claim,

 

receivable, account, or interest in a receivable or account.

 

     (c) That the action taken was authorized or required by state

 

or federal law, rule, regulation, or court order or rule.


 

     (d) That the person acted with the consent of the person whose

 

personal identifying information was used, unless the person giving

 

consent knows that the information will be used to commit an

 

unlawful act.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless all of the following bills of the 95th Legislature are

 

enacted into law:

 

     (a) Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. 4730(request no.

 

01597'09).

 

     (b) Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. 4732(request no.

 

01599'09).

 

     (c) Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. 4733(request no.

 

01600'09).

 

     (d) Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. 4729(request no.

 

01601'09).

 

     (e) Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. 4734(request no.

 

01602'09).