Bill Text: IN SB0235 | 2012 | Regular Session | Engrossed
Bill Title: Pro bono legal services fee.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-2)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2012-02-16 - Referred to Committee on Ways and Means pursuant to House Rule 127 [SB0235 Detail]
Download: Indiana-2012-SB0235-Engrossed.html
Citations Affected: IC 33-34; IC 33-37.
Synopsis: Pro bono legal services fee. Imposes until July 1, 2020, a
pro bono legal services fee of $1 on parties who file certain civil
actions, small claims actions, and probate actions. Requires the pro
bono legal services fees to be transferred to the Indiana Bar Foundation
as the entity designated by the Indiana supreme court to organize and
administer the interest on lawyers trust accounts (IOLTA) program.
Requires the Indiana Bar Foundation to: (1) deposit in an appropriate
account and otherwise manage the fees the foundation receives in the
same manner it deposits and manages the net earnings the foundation
receives from IOLTA accounts; and (2) use the fees the foundation
receives to assist or establish approved pro bono legal services
programs. Specifies that the handling and expenditure of the pro bono
legal services fees received by the Indiana Bar Foundation are subject
to audit by the state board of accounts.
Effective: July 1, 2012.
Broden, Breaux, Randolph, Tallian, Simpson, Lanane
(HOUSE SPONSORS _ STEMLER, KOCH, DAVISSON)
January 4, 2012, read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary.
January 19, 2012, pursuant to Senate Rule 68(b); reassigned to Committee on Tax and
Fiscal Policy.
January 25, 2012, pursuant to Senate Rule 68(b); reassigned to Committee on
Appropriations.
January 26, 2012, amended, reported favorably _ Do Pass.
January 30, 2012, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
January 31, 2012, engrossed. Read third time, passed. Yeas 50, nays 0.
February 9, 2012, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code.
February 16, 2012, reported _ Do Pass; referred to Committee on Ways and Means pursuant to Rule 127.
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A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
courts and court officers and to make an appropriation.
(1) A township docket fee of five dollars ($5) plus forty-five percent (45%) of the infraction or ordinance violation costs fee under IC 33-37-4-2.
(2) The bailiff's service of process by registered or certified mail fee of thirteen dollars ($13) for each service.
(3) The cost for the personal service of process by the bailiff or other process server of thirteen dollars ($13) for each service.
(4) Witness fees, if any, in the amount provided by IC 33-37-10-3 to be taxed and charged in the circuit court.
(5) A redocketing fee, if any, of five dollars ($5).
(6) A document storage fee under IC 33-37-5-20.
(7) An automated record keeping fee under IC 33-37-5-21.
(8) A late fee, if any, under IC 33-37-5-22.
(9) A public defense administration fee under IC 33-37-5-21.2.
(10) A judicial insurance adjustment fee under IC 33-37-5-25.
(11) A judicial salaries fee under IC 33-37-5-26.
(12) A court administration fee under IC 33-37-5-27.
(13) Before July 1, 2020, a pro bono legal services fee under IC 33-37-5-31.
The docket fee and the cost for the initial service of process shall be paid at the institution of a case. The cost of service after the initial service shall be assessed and paid after service has been made. The cost of witness fees shall be paid before the witnesses are called.
(b) If the amount of the township docket fee computed under subsection (a)(1) is not equal to a whole number, the amount shall be rounded to the next highest whole number.
(b) The court shall:
(1) semiannually distribute to the auditor of state:
(A) all automated record keeping fees (IC 33-37-5-21) received by the court for deposit in the homeowner protection unit account established by IC 4-6-12-9 and the state user fee fund established under IC 33-37-9;
(B) all public defense administration fees collected by the court under IC 33-37-5-21.2 for deposit in the state general fund;
(C) sixty percent (60%) of all court administration fees collected by the court under IC 33-37-5-27 for deposit in the state general fund;
(D) all judicial insurance adjustment fees collected by the court under IC 33-37-5-25 for deposit in the judicial branch insurance adjustment account established by IC 33-38-5-8.2;
(E) seventy-five percent (75%) of all judicial salaries fees collected by the court under IC 33-37-5-26 for deposit in the state general fund; and
(F) one hundred percent (100%) of the pro bono legal
services fees collected before July 1, 2020, by the court
under IC 33-37-5-31; and
(2) distribute monthly to the county auditor all document storage
fees received by the court.
The remaining twenty-five percent (25%) of the judicial salaries fees
described in subdivision (1)(E) shall be deposited monthly in the
township general fund of the township in which the court is located.
The county auditor shall deposit fees distributed under subdivision (2)
into the clerk's record perpetuation fund under IC 33-37-5-2.
(c) The court semiannually shall pay to the township trustee of the
township in which the court is located the remaining forty percent
(40%) of the court administration fees described under subsection
(b)(1)(C) to fund the operations of the small claims court in the
trustee's township.
(1) Proceedings to enforce a statute defining an infraction under IC 34-28-5 (or IC 34-4-32 before its repeal).
(2) Proceedings to enforce an ordinance under IC 34-28-5 (or IC 34-4-32 before its repeal).
(3) Proceedings in juvenile court under IC 31-34 or IC 31-37.
(4) Proceedings in paternity under IC 31-14.
(5) Proceedings in small claims court under IC 33-34.
(6) Proceedings in actions described in section 7 of this chapter.
(b) In addition to the civil costs fee collected under this section, the clerk shall collect the following fees, if they are required under IC 33-37-5:
(1) A document fee (IC 33-37-5-1, IC 33-37-5-3, or IC 33-37-5-4).
(2) A support and maintenance fee (IC 33-37-5-6).
(3) A document storage fee (IC 33-37-5-20).
(4) An automated record keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21).
(5) A public defense administration fee (IC 33-37-5-21.2).
(6) A judicial insurance adjustment fee (IC 33-37-5-25).
(7) A judicial salaries fee (IC 33-37-5-26).
(8) A court administration fee (IC 33-37-5-27).
(9) A service fee (IC 33-37-5-28(b)(1) or IC 33-37-5-28(b)(2)).
(10) A garnishee service fee (IC 33-37-5-28(b)(3) or IC 33-37-5-28(b)(4)).
(11) For a mortgage foreclosure action filed after June 30, 2009, and before January 1, 2013, a mortgage foreclosure counseling and education fee (IC 33-37-5-30 (before its expiration on January 1, 2013)).
(12) Before July 1, 2020, a pro bono legal services fee (IC 33-37-5-31).
(1) From the party filing the action:
(A) a small claims costs fee of thirty-five dollars ($35);
(B) a small claims service fee of ten dollars ($10) for each named defendant that is not a garnishee defendant; and
(C) if the party has named more than three (3) garnishees or garnishee defendants, a small claims garnishee service fee of ten dollars ($10) for each garnishee or garnishee defendant in excess of three (3).
(2) From any party adding a defendant that is not a garnishee defendant, a small claims service fee of ten dollars ($10) for each defendant that is not a garnishee defendant added in the action.
(3) From any party adding a garnishee or garnishee defendant, a small claims garnishee service fee of ten dollars ($10) for each garnishee or garnishee defendant added to the action. However, a clerk may not collect a small claims garnishee service fee for the first three (3) garnishees named in the action.
However, a clerk may not collect a small claims costs fee, small claims service fee, or small claims garnishee service fee for a small claims action filed by or on behalf of the attorney general.
(b) In addition to a small claims costs fee, small claims service fee, and small claims garnishee service fee collected under this section, the clerk shall collect the following fees, if they are required under IC 33-37-5:
(1) A document fee (IC 33-37-5-1, IC 33-37-5-3, or IC 33-37-5-4).
(2) A document storage fee (IC 33-37-5-20).
(3) An automated record keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21).
(4) A public defense administration fee (IC 33-37-5-21.2).
(5) A judicial insurance adjustment fee (IC 33-37-5-25).
(6) A judicial salaries fee (IC 33-37-5-26).
(7) A court administration fee (IC 33-37-5-27).
(8) Before July 1, 2020, a pro bono legal services fee
(IC 33-37-5-31).
(1) IC 6-4.1-5 (determination of inheritance tax).
(2) IC 29 (probate).
(3) IC 30 (trusts and fiduciaries).
(b) In addition to the probate costs fee collected under subsection (a), the clerk shall collect from the party filing the action the following fees, if they are required under IC 33-37-5:
(1) A document fee (IC 33-37-5-1, IC 33-37-5-3, or IC 33-37-5-4).
(2) A document storage fee (IC 33-37-5-20).
(3) An automated record keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21).
(4) A public defense administration fee (IC 33-37-5-21.2).
(5) A judicial insurance adjustment fee (IC 33-37-5-25).
(6) A judicial salaries fee (IC 33-37-5-26).
(7) A court administration fee (IC 33-37-5-27).
(8) Before July 1, 2020, a pro bono legal services fee (IC 33-37-5-31).
(c) A clerk may not collect a court costs fee for the filing of the following exempted actions:
(1) Petition to open a safety deposit box.
(2) Filing an inheritance tax return, unless proceedings other than the court's approval of the return become necessary.
(3) Offering a will for probate under IC 29-1-7, unless proceedings other than admitting the will to probate become necessary.
(1) civil action in which the clerk is required to collect a civil costs fee under IC 33-37-4-4(a);
(2) small claims action in which:
(A) a party is required to pay a township docket fee under IC 33-34-8-1(a)(1); or
(B) the clerk is required to collect a small claims costs fee under IC 33-37-4-6; or
(3) probate action in which the clerk is required to collect a
probate costs fee under IC 33-37-4-7(a);
the clerk shall, before July 1, 2020, collect a pro bono legal services
fee of one dollar ($1).
(1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
(2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
(3) IC 33-37-4-3(a) (juvenile costs fees).
(4) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
(5) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
(6) IC 33-37-4-7(a) (probate costs fees).
(7) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
(b) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute semiannually to the auditor of state for deposit in the state user fee fund established in IC 33-37-9-2 the following:
(1) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the drug abuse, prosecution, interdiction, and correction fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
(2) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the alcohol and drug countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6), IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4), and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
(3) Fifty percent (50%) of the child abuse prevention fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(7).
(4) One hundred percent (100%) of the domestic violence prevention and treatment fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(8).
(5) One hundred percent (100%) of the highway work zone fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(9) and IC 33-37-4-2(b)(5).
(6) One hundred percent (100%) of the safe schools fee collected under IC 33-37-5-18.
(7) The following:
(A) For a county operating under the state's automated judicial system, one hundred percent (100%) of the automated record
keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21) not distributed under subsection
(a).
(B) For a county not operating under the state's automated
judicial system, eighty percent (80%) of the automated record
keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21) not distributed under subsection
(a).
(c) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
auditor the following:
(1) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the drug abuse, prosecution,
interdiction, and correction fees collected under
IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
(2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the alcohol and drug
countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6),
IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4), and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
The county auditor shall deposit fees distributed by a clerk under this
subsection into the county drug free community fund established under
IC 5-2-11.
(d) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
auditor fifty percent (50%) of the child abuse prevention fees collected
under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(7). The county auditor shall deposit fees
distributed by a clerk under this subsection into the county child
advocacy fund established under IC 12-17-17.
(e) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
auditor one hundred percent (100%) of the late payment fees collected
under IC 33-37-5-22. The county auditor shall deposit fees distributed
by a clerk under this subsection as follows:
(1) If directed to do so by an ordinance adopted by the county
fiscal body, the county auditor shall deposit forty percent (40%)
of the fees in the clerk's record perpetuation fund established
under IC 33-37-5-2 and sixty percent (60%) of the fees in the
county general fund.
(2) If the county fiscal body has not adopted an ordinance
described in subdivision (1), the county auditor shall deposit all
the fees in the county general fund.
(f) The clerk of the circuit court shall distribute semiannually to the
auditor of state for deposit in the sexual assault victims assistance
account established by IC 5-2-6-23(h) one hundred percent (100%) of
the sexual assault victims assistance fees collected under
IC 33-37-5-23.
(g) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
auditor the following:
(1) One hundred percent (100%) of the support and maintenance
fees for cases designated as non-Title IV-D child support cases in
the Indiana support enforcement tracking system (ISETS)
collected under IC 33-37-5-6.
(2) The percentage share of the support and maintenance fees for
cases designated as IV-D child support cases in ISETS collected
under IC 33-37-5-6 that is reimbursable to the county at the
federal financial participation rate.
The county clerk shall distribute monthly to the office of the secretary
of family and social services the percentage share of the support and
maintenance fees for cases designated as Title IV-D child support cases
in ISETS collected under IC 33-37-5-6 that is not reimbursable to the
county at the applicable federal financial participation rate.
(h) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
auditor the following:
(1) One hundred percent (100%) of the small claims service fee
under IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(B) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(2) for deposit in
the county general fund.
(2) One hundred percent (100%) of the small claims garnishee
service fee under IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(C) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(3) for
deposit in the county general fund.
(i) This subsection does not apply to court administration fees
collected in small claims actions filed in a court described in IC 33-34.
The clerk of a circuit court shall semiannually distribute to the auditor
of state for deposit in the state general fund one hundred percent
(100%) of the following:
(1) The public defense administration fee collected under
IC 33-37-5-21.2.
(2) The judicial salaries fees collected under IC 33-37-5-26.
(3) The DNA sample processing fees collected under
IC 33-37-5-26.2.
(4) The court administration fees collected under IC 33-37-5-27.
(j) The clerk of a circuit court shall semiannually distribute to the
auditor of state for deposit in the judicial branch insurance adjustment
account established by IC 33-38-5-8.2 one hundred percent (100%) of
the judicial insurance adjustment fee collected under IC 33-37-5-25.
(k) The proceeds of the service fee collected under
IC 33-37-5-28(b)(1) or IC 33-37-5-28(b)(2) shall be distributed as
follows:
(1) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
service fees collected in a circuit, superior, county, or probate
court to the county auditor for deposit in the county general fund.
(2) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
service fees collected in a city or town court to the city or town
fiscal officer for deposit in the city or town general fund.
(l) The proceeds of the garnishee service fee collected under
IC 33-37-5-28(b)(3) or IC 33-37-5-28(b)(4) shall be distributed as
follows:
(1) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
garnishee service fees collected in a circuit, superior, county, or
probate court to the county auditor for deposit in the county
general fund.
(2) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
garnishee service fees collected in a city or town court to the city
or town fiscal officer for deposit in the city or town general fund.
(m) The clerk of the circuit court shall distribute semiannually to the
auditor of state for deposit in the home ownership education account
established by IC 5-20-1-27 one hundred percent (100%) of the
following:
(1) The mortgage foreclosure counseling and education fees
collected under IC 33-37-5-30 (before its expiration on January
1, 2013).
(2) Any civil penalties imposed and collected by a court for a
violation of a court order in a foreclosure action under
IC 32-30-10.5.
(n) This subsection applies to a county that is not operating under
the state's automated judicial system. The clerk of a circuit court shall
distribute monthly to the county auditor twenty percent (20%) of the
automated record keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21) not distributed under
subsection (a) for deposit in the clerk's record perpetuation fund.
(o) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute semiannually to
the auditor of state one hundred percent (100%) of the pro bono
legal services fees collected before July 1, 2020, under
IC 33-37-5-31. The auditor of state shall transfer semiannually the
pro bono legal services fees to the Indiana Bar Foundation (or a
successor entity) as the entity designated to organize and
administer the interest on lawyers trust accounts (IOLTA)
program under Rule 1.15 of the Rules of Professional Conduct of
the Indiana supreme court. The Indiana Bar Foundation shall:
(1) deposit in an appropriate account and otherwise manage
the fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under this
subsection in the same manner the Indiana Bar Foundation
deposits and manages the net earnings the Indiana Bar
Foundation receives from IOLTA accounts; and
(2) use the fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under
this subsection to assist or establish approved pro bono legal
services programs.
The handling and expenditure of the pro bono legal services fees
received under this section by the Indiana Bar Foundation (or its
successor entity) are subject to audit by the state board of
accounts. The amounts necessary to make the transfers required
by this subsection are appropriated from the state general fund.
(1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
(2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
(3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
(4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
(5) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
(b) The city or town fiscal officer shall distribute monthly to the county auditor as the county share twenty percent (20%) of the amount of fees collected under the following:
(1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
(2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
(3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
(4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
(5) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
(c) The city or town fiscal officer shall retain twenty-five percent (25%) as the city or town share of the fees collected under the following:
(1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
(2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
(3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
(4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
(5) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
(d) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute semiannually to the auditor of state for deposit in the state user fee fund established in
IC 33-37-9 the following:
(1) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the drug abuse, prosecution,
interdiction, and correction fees collected under
IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
(2) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the alcohol and drug
countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6),
IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4), and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
(3) One hundred percent (100%) of the highway work zone fees
collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(9) and IC 33-37-4-2(b)(5).
(4) One hundred percent (100%) of the safe schools fee collected
under IC 33-37-5-18.
(5) One hundred percent (100%) of the automated record keeping
fee (IC 33-37-5-21) not distributed under subsection (a).
(e) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute monthly to the
county auditor the following:
(1) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the drug abuse, prosecution,
interdiction, and corrections fees collected under
IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
(2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the alcohol and drug
countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6),
IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4), and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
The county auditor shall deposit fees distributed by a clerk under this
subsection into the county drug free community fund established under
IC 5-2-11.
(f) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute monthly to the
city or town fiscal officer (as defined in IC 36-1-2-7) one hundred
percent (100%) of the following:
(1) The late payment fees collected under IC 33-37-5-22.
(2) The small claims service fee collected under
IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(B) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(2).
(3) The small claims garnishee service fee collected under
IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(C) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(3).
The city or town fiscal officer (as defined in IC 36-1-2-7) shall deposit
fees distributed by a clerk under this subsection in the city or town
general fund.
(g) The clerk of a city or town court shall semiannually distribute to
the auditor of state for deposit in the state general fund one hundred
percent (100%) of the following:
(1) The public defense administration fee collected under
IC 33-37-5-21.2.
(2) The DNA sample processing fees collected under
IC 33-37-5-26.2.
(3) The court administration fees collected under IC 33-37-5-27.
(h) The clerk of a city or town court shall semiannually distribute to the auditor of state for deposit in the judicial branch insurance adjustment account established by IC 33-38-5-8.2 one hundred percent (100%) of the judicial insurance adjustment fee collected under IC 33-37-5-25.
(i) The clerk of a city or town court shall semiannually distribute to the auditor of state for deposit in the state general fund seventy-five percent (75%) of the judicial salaries fee collected under IC 33-37-5-26. The city or town fiscal officer shall retain twenty-five percent (25%) of the judicial salaries fee collected under IC 33-37-5-26. The funds retained by the city or town shall be prioritized to fund city or town court operations.
(j) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute semiannually to the auditor of state one hundred percent (100%) of the pro bono legal services fees collected before July 1, 2020, under IC 33-37-5-31. The auditor of state shall transfer semiannually the pro bono legal services fees to the Indiana Bar Foundation (or a successor entity) as the entity designated to organize and administer the interest on lawyers trust accounts (IOLTA) program under Rule 1.15 of the Rules of Professional Conduct of the Indiana supreme court. The Indiana Bar Foundation shall:
(1) deposit in an appropriate account and otherwise manage the fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under this subsection in the same manner the Indiana Bar Foundation deposits and manages the net earnings the Indiana Bar Foundation receives from IOLTA accounts; and
(2) use the fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under this subsection to assist or establish approved pro bono legal services programs.
The handling and expenditure of the pro bono legal services fees received under this section by the Indiana Bar Foundation (or its successor entity) are subject to audit by the state board of accounts. The amounts necessary to make the transfers required by this subsection are appropriated from the state general fund.