Second Regular Session 117th General Assembly (2012)
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HOUSE ENROLLED ACT No. 1298
AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning transportation.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
SOURCE: IC 8-2.1-27; (12)HE1298.1.1. -->
SECTION 1. IC 8-2.1-27 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
AS A
NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
UPON PASSAGE]:
Chapter 27. Transportation of Food
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "acceptable temperature" means
a temperature established in a rule or regulation adopted by the
state department of health with respect to the storage and
transportation of a particular food and enforced by the state
department of health or a local health department.
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "health inspector" refers to an
agent or employee of the state department of health or a local
health department.
Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "law enforcement officer"
means:
(1) a state police officer; or
(2) a state police motor carrier inspector;
with authority to enforce this article.
Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "local health department" refers
to a local health department established under IC 16-20 or the
health and hospital corporation created under IC 16-22-8.
Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "motor vehicle for the
transportation of food" means a motor vehicle that is:
(1) subject to inspection under IC 8-2.1-24, including under
rules prescribed under IC 8-2.1-24; and
(2) engaged in the transportation of food.
Sec. 6. A person may not operate a motor vehicle for the
transportation of food upon a public highway unless the motor
vehicle is in compliance with applicable rules adopted by the state
department of health concerning the transportation of food.
Sec. 7. (a) A law enforcement officer may inspect a motor
vehicle used to transport food to determine compliance with
section 6 of this chapter.
(b) This subsection applies if, during the course of an inspection
under subsection (a), a law enforcement officer determines that:
(1) the temperature of the food is more than two (2) degrees
above the acceptable temperature;
(2) the food exhibits outward signs of contamination, spoilage,
deterioration, putrefaction, or infestation; or
(3) the food is improperly loaded in a manner that increases
the risk of cross-contamination.
A person who operates a motor vehicle described in this subsection
commits a Class A infraction.
(c) If, during the course of an inspection under subsection (a), a
law enforcement officer determines that the motor vehicle is not in
compliance with applicable rules and regulations adopted by the
state department of health concerning the transportation of food,
the law enforcement officer:
(1) may contact a health inspector to inspect the motor
vehicle; and
(2) may detain the motor vehicle and its operator for purposes
of the inspection.
(d) If a health inspector is present to inspect a motor vehicle and
finds a violation of section 6 of this chapter, the health inspector
may order either or both of the following:
(1) Disposal of part or all of the food.
(2) Impoundment of the vehicle.
(e) The penalty under this subsection is in addition to any
penalties provided in IC 9, IC 16, or rules or regulations adopted
by the state department of health. This subsection applies if a
health inspector, after inspection of a motor vehicle under
subsection (d), finds a violation of section 6 of this chapter. A
person who operates a motor vehicle described in this subsection
commits a Class A infraction.
(f) A person who recklessly, knowingly, or intentionally
transports food that a health inspector ordered to be disposed
under subsection (d)(1), other than for the purpose of disposal,
commits a Class A misdemeanor.
(g) A person who operated a motor vehicle impounded under
subsection (d)(2) may not obtain possession of the motor vehicle
until the person complies with the requirements of this chapter,
including paying any costs associated with the disposal of food
under subsection (d)(1).
Sec. 8. The following are not liable in a civil action for an official
act done or omitted in connection with the performance of duties
under this chapter:
(1) An agent or employee of the department.
(2) An agent or employee of the state police department.
(3) An agent or employee of the state department of health.
(4) An agent or employee of a local health department.
(5) Any other individual charged with enforcing:
(A) this article; or
(B) rules or regulations adopted by the state department of
health concerning the transportation of food.
SOURCE: IC 34-30-2-24.3; (12)HE1298.1.2. -->
SECTION 2. IC 34-30-2-24.3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
[EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 24.3. IC 8-2.1-27-8
(Concerning persons who enforce certain food transportation
safety laws).