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1 | | oil, gas or salt
water.
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2 | | (2) To require the person desiring or proposing to |
3 | | drill, deepen or
convert any well for the exploration or |
4 | | production of
oil or gas, for injection or water supply in |
5 | | connection with
enhanced recovery projects, for the |
6 | | disposal of salt water, brine, or other
oil or gas field |
7 | | wastes, or for input, withdrawal, or observation in
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8 | | connection with the storage of natural gas or other liquid |
9 | | or gaseous
hydrocarbons before commencing the drilling, |
10 | | deepening or
conversion of any such well, to make |
11 | | application to the Department upon
such form as the |
12 | | Department may prescribe and to comply with the provisions
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13 | | of this Section. The drilling, deepening or conversion of |
14 | | any well is
hereby prohibited until such application is |
15 | | made and the applicant is
issued a permit therefor as |
16 | | provided by this Act. Each application for a
well permit |
17 | | shall include the following: (A) The exact location of the
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18 | | well, (B) the name and address of the manager, operator, |
19 | | contractor,
driller, or any other person responsible for |
20 | | the conduct of drilling
operations, (C) the proposed depth |
21 | | of the well, (D) lease ownership
information, and (E) such |
22 | | other relevant information as the Department may
deem |
23 | | necessary or convenient to effectuate the purposes of this |
24 | | Act.
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25 | | Additionally, each applicant who has not been issued a |
26 | | permit that is
of record on the effective date of this |
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1 | | amendatory Act of 1991, or who has
not thereafter made |
2 | | payments of assessments under Section 19.7 of this Act
for |
3 | | at least 2 consecutive years preceding the application, |
4 | | shall execute,
as principal, and file with the Department a |
5 | | bond, executed by a surety
authorized to transact business |
6 | | in this State, in an amount estimated to
cover the cost of |
7 | | plugging the well and restoring the well site, but not to
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8 | | exceed $5000, as determined by the Department for each |
9 | | well, or a blanket
bond in an amount not to exceed $100,000 |
10 | | for all wells, before drilling,
deepening, converting, or |
11 | | operating any well for which a permit is required
that has |
12 | | not previously been plugged and abandoned in accordance |
13 | | with the
Act. The Department shall release the bond if the |
14 | | well, or all wells in the
case of a blanket bond, is not |
15 | | completed but is plugged and the well site
restored in |
16 | | accordance with the Department's rules or is completed in
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17 | | accordance with the Department's rules and the permittee |
18 | | pays assessments
to the Department in accordance with |
19 | | Section 19.7 of this Act for 2
consecutive years.
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20 | | In lieu of a surety bond, the applicant may provide |
21 | | cash,
certificates of deposit, or irrevocable letters of |
22 | | credit under such terms
and conditions as the Department |
23 | | may provide by rule.
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24 | | The sureties on all bonds in effect on the effective |
25 | | date of this
amendatory Act of 1991 shall remain liable as |
26 | | sureties in accordance with
their undertakings until |
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1 | | released by the Department from further liability
under the |
2 | | Act. The principal on each bond in effect on the effective |
3 | | date
of this amendatory Act of 1991 shall be released from |
4 | | the obligation of
maintaining the bond if either the well |
5 | | covered by a surety bond has been
plugged and the well site |
6 | | restored in accordance with the Department's
rules or the |
7 | | principal of the surety has paid the initial assessment in
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8 | | accordance with Section 19.7 and no well or well site |
9 | | covered by the surety
bond is in violation of the Act.
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10 | | No permit shall be issued to a corporation incorporated |
11 | | outside of
Illinois until the corporation has been |
12 | | authorized to do business in Illinois.
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13 | | No permit shall be issued to an individual, |
14 | | partnership, or other
unincorporated entity that is not a |
15 | | resident of Illinois until that individual,
partnership, |
16 | | or other unincorporated entity has irrevocably consented |
17 | | to be
sued in Illinois.
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18 | | (3) To require the person assigning, transferring, or |
19 | | selling any well
for which a permit is required under this |
20 | | Act to notify the Department of
the change of ownership. |
21 | | The notification shall be on a form prescribed by
the |
22 | | Department, shall be executed by the current permittee and |
23 | | by the new
permittee, or their authorized representatives, |
24 | | and shall be filed with the
Department within 30 days after |
25 | | the effective date of the assignment,
transfer or sale. |
26 | | Within the 30 day notification period and prior to
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1 | | operating the well, the new permittee shall pay the |
2 | | required well transfer
fee and, where applicable, file with |
3 | | the Department the bond required under
subsection (2) of |
4 | | this Section.
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5 | | (4) To require the filing with the State Geological |
6 | | Survey
of all geophysical logs, a well drilling
report and |
7 | | drill cuttings or cores, if cores are required,
within 90 |
8 | | days after drilling ceases; and to file a completion report
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9 | | with the Department within 30 days after the date of first |
10 | | production
following initial drilling or any reworking, or |
11 | | after the plugging of the
well, if a dry hole. A copy of |
12 | | each completion report submitted to the
Department shall be |
13 | | delivered to the State Geological Survey. The
Department |
14 | | and the State Geological Survey shall keep the reports
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15 | | confidential, if requested in writing by the permittee, for |
16 | | 2 years after
the date the permit is issued by the |
17 | | Department. This confidentiality
requirement shall not |
18 | | prohibit the use of the report for research purposes,
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19 | | provided the State Geological Survey does not publish |
20 | | specific data or
identify the well to which the completion |
21 | | report pertains.
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22 | | (5) To prevent "blowouts", "caving" and "seepage" in |
23 | | the same sense that
conditions indicated by such terms are |
24 | | generally understood in the oil and
gas business.
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25 | | (6) To prevent fires.
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26 | | (7) To ascertain and identify the ownership of all oil |
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1 | | and gas wells,
producing leases, refineries, tanks, |
2 | | plants, structures, and all storage
and transportation |
3 | | equipment and facilities.
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4 | | (8) To regulate the use of any enhanced recovery method |
5 | | in oil pools
and oil fields.
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6 | | (9) To regulate or prohibit the use of vacuum.
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7 | | (10) To regulate the spacing of wells, the
issuance of |
8 | | permits, and the establishment of drilling units.
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9 | | (11) To regulate directional drilling of oil or gas |
10 | | wells.
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11 | | (12) To regulate the plugging of wells.
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12 | | (13) To require that wells for which no logs or
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13 | | unsatisfactory logs are supplied shall be completely |
14 | | plugged with cement
from bottom to top.
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15 | | (14) To require a description in such form as is
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16 | | determined by the Department of the method of well plugging |
17 | | for each
well, indicating the character of material used |
18 | | and the positions and
dimensions of each plug.
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19 | | (15) To prohibit waste, as defined in this Act.
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20 | | (16) To require the keeping of such records, the |
21 | | furnishing of such
relevant information and the |
22 | | performance of such tests as the Department
may deem |
23 | | necessary to carry into effect the purposes of this Act.
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24 | | (17) To regulate the disposal of salt or |
25 | | sulphur-bearing water and any
oil field waste produced in |
26 | | the operation of any oil or gas well.
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1 | | (18) To prescribe rules, conduct inspections and |
2 | | require compliance with
health and safety standards for the |
3 | | protection of persons working
underground in connection |
4 | | with any oil and gas operations. For the
purposes of this |
5 | | paragraph, oil and gas operations include drilling or
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6 | | excavation, production operations, plugging or filling in |
7 | | and sealing, or
any other work requiring the presence of |
8 | | workers in shafts or excavations
beneath the surface of the |
9 | | earth. Rules promulgated by the Department may
include |
10 | | minimum qualifications of persons performing tasks |
11 | | affecting the
health and safety of workers underground, |
12 | | minimum standards for the
operation and maintenance of |
13 | | equipment, and safety procedures and
precautions, and |
14 | | shall conform, as nearly as practicable, to corresponding
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15 | | qualifications, standards and procedures prescribed under |
16 | | The Coal Mining Act.
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17 | | (19) To deposit the amount of any forfeited surety bond |
18 | | or other
security in the Plugging and Restoration Fund, a |
19 | | special fund in the State
treasury which is hereby created; |
20 | | to deposit into the Fund any amounts
collected, reimbursed |
21 | | or recovered by the Department under Sections 19.5,
19.6 |
22 | | and 19.7 of this Act; to accept, receive, and
deposit into |
23 | | the Fund any grants, gifts or other funds which may be made
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24 | | available from public or private sources and all earnings |
25 | | received from
investment of monies in the Fund; and to make |
26 | | expenditures from the Fund
for the purposes of plugging, |
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1 | | replugging or repairing any well, and
restoring the site of |
2 | | any well, determined by the Department to be
abandoned or |
3 | | ordered by the Department to be plugged, replugged, |
4 | | repaired
or restored under Sections 8a, 19 or 19.1 of this |
5 | | Act, including
expenses in administering the Fund.
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6 | | (20) To determine if oil and gas leases submitted with |
7 | | an application for a permit or transfer of a permit for a |
8 | | well are operative on the basis that prior oil and gas |
9 | | leases covering the same lands have terminated due to |
10 | | non-development or non-production. Department |
11 | | determinations under this paragraph may be based upon |
12 | | affidavits of non-development or non-production from |
13 | | knowledgeable individuals familiar with the history of |
14 | | development and production of oil or gas as to such lands, |
15 | | together with other evidence, which create a rebuttable |
16 | | presumption that the prior oil and gas leases have |
17 | | terminated and are of no further force and effect and that |
18 | | the submitted oil and gas leases are operative and |
19 | | effective. To create a rebuttable presumption, such |
20 | | affidavits, together with other evidence provided to or |
21 | | available from the Department, shall reasonably indicate |
22 | | that there has been no development, operations, or |
23 | | production of oil and gas on the lands described in the |
24 | | prior leases for at least 24 consecutive months subsequent |
25 | | to the expiration of the primary term or any extension of |
26 | | the primary term as set forth in the leases, or the period |
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1 | | of time of no development or production after expiration of |
2 | | the primary term as provided in the leases. A court order |
3 | | or judgment declaring the prior leases terminated is not |
4 | | required for determinations under this paragraph, except |
5 | | in extraordinary circumstances where such determinations |
6 | | cannot reasonably be concluded from the affidavits or |
7 | | evidence submitted to or available from the Department. |
8 | | Upon the Department's determination of a rebuttable |
9 | | presumption under this paragraph, the Department shall |
10 | | provide the current permittee with notice and a 30-day |
11 | | opportunity to request a hearing to rebut the presumption |
12 | | before a final determination on a lease is made. Upon the |
13 | | Department's determination of a rebuttable presumption |
14 | | under this paragraph, if the applicant is not requesting a |
15 | | transfer of any existing permit as to a well located on the |
16 | | lands, but is requesting a new permit, the permit shall be |
17 | | issued to the applicant. Any determination made by the |
18 | | Department under this paragraph shall not diminish the |
19 | | rights or obligations of any current permittee of a well |
20 | | that are otherwise provided by statute or regulation of the |
21 | | Department. Any request for a determination under this |
22 | | paragraph shall require the payment of a nonrefundable fee |
23 | | of $1000 by the applicant. All determinations on leases by |
24 | | the Department under this paragraph shall be made no later |
25 | | than 90 days after the Department's receipt of a valid |
26 | | request for such determination. |
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1 | | For the purposes of this Act, the State Geological Survey |
2 | | shall
co-operate with the Department in making available its |
3 | | scientific and
technical information on the oil and gas |
4 | | resources of the State, and the
Department shall in turn |
5 | | furnish a copy to the State Geological Survey
of all drilling |
6 | | permits as issued, and such other drilling and operating
data |
7 | | received or secured by the Department which are pertinent to
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8 | | scientific research on the State's mineral resources.
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9 | | (Source: P.A. 86-205; 86-364; 86-1177; 87-744.)
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10 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
11 | | becoming law.".
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