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1 | AN ACT concerning State government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Department of Public Health Powers and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Duties Law of the
Civil Administrative Code of Illinois is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | amended by adding Section 2310-338.5 as follows:
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7 | (20 ILCS 2310/2310-338.5 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 2310-338.5. Asthma Mobile Pilot Program. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) The General Assembly finds all of the following: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (1) An estimated 1,044,936 people in Illinois had been | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | diagnosed with asthma during their lifetime. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | (2) In Cook County alone, 317,906 adults and 121,610 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | children have been diagnosed with asthma. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | (3) More than half of all children in Chicago with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | asthma have had a severe asthma attack in the past year and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | nearly one-third had episodes in which they thought their | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | lives were in danger. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | (4) Approximately 40% of people visiting selected | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Chicago Emergency Departments for
asthma attacks had 3 or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | more other Emergency Department visits in the previous 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | months. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | (5) The burden of asthma falls disproportionately on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | the African-American and Latino
populations, and |
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1 | especially on children of ethnic minorities. | ||||||
2 | (6) The asthma death rate for African-Americans in this | ||||||
3 | State is 4 times the national average. | ||||||
4 | (7) 15.1% of African-American persons in Illinois had | ||||||
5 | asthma in 2000. | ||||||
6 | (8) 12.3% of Latino persons in Illinois had asthma in | ||||||
7 | 2000. | ||||||
8 | (9) The annual cost of asthma is estimated to be nearly | ||||||
9 | $18 billion. | ||||||
10 | (10) A clean environment and appropriate asthma care | ||||||
11 | are critical to the quality of life of our citizens with | ||||||
12 | asthma. | ||||||
13 | (11) Access to care for ethnic minorities is often | ||||||
14 | hampered by socioeconomic disparities, shortages of | ||||||
15 | primary care physicians in minority communities, language | ||||||
16 | and literacy barriers, and cultural beliefs about the role | ||||||
17 | and usefulness of medicine. | ||||||
18 | (12) As much as 40% of the risk of asthma in minority | ||||||
19 | children is attributable to exposure to residential | ||||||
20 | allergens that could be reduced, if not eliminated. | ||||||
21 | (13) Eleven Americans die from asthma each day, which | ||||||
22 | is more than 4,000 each year. | ||||||
23 | (14) Puerto Ricans have the highest asthma mortality | ||||||
24 | rate of any racial or ethnic subgroup. | ||||||
25 | (15) African-Americans are 3 times more likely than | ||||||
26 | Caucasians to die from asthma. |
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1 | (16) The death rate for children under 19 years old due | ||||||
2 | to asthma has increased by nearly 80% since 1980. | ||||||
3 | (17) Many asthma deaths are avoidable with proper | ||||||
4 | treatment and care. | ||||||
5 | (18) The State bears a responsibility in matters of | ||||||
6 | public health and the well-being of Illinois citizens and | ||||||
7 | that includes the quality of life for our citizens with | ||||||
8 | asthma and those citizens who are at risk for asthma. | ||||||
9 | (b) It is the intent of the General Assembly to: | ||||||
10 | (1) Address the problem of access to asthma treatment | ||||||
11 | in minority populations by
establishing a mobile pilot | ||||||
12 | program to treat children with asthma. | ||||||
13 | (2) Direct the Department of Public Health to oversee | ||||||
14 | such a mobile pilot program. | ||||||
15 | (3) Establish a mobile pilot program that will use data | ||||||
16 | to identify and evaluate asthma
interventions and assess | ||||||
17 | the impact of asthma outcomes. | ||||||
18 | (4) Provide asthma education for people with asthma and | ||||||
19 | those involved in the care of people with asthma, promoting | ||||||
20 | asthma awareness, education, and screening programs in | ||||||
21 | communities. | ||||||
22 | (5) Provide a mobile pilot program that is solely | ||||||
23 | dedicated to help implement the recommendations within the | ||||||
24 | Illinois Asthma Partnership Strategic Plan that relate to | ||||||
25 | children and families and continue to work in the best | ||||||
26 | interests of the public health of our citizens with asthma, |
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1 | especially those minority populations who are at a greater | ||||||
2 | risk for asthma. | ||||||
3 | (c) The Asthma Mobile Pilot Program is established to work | ||||||
4 | with children and their families. | ||||||
5 | (d) Subject to appropriations, the Department shall issue a | ||||||
6 | grant for the Mobile Asthma Pilot Program. This 5-year pilot | ||||||
7 | program shall include: initial respiratory health screenings; | ||||||
8 | diagnosis and followup medical care from pediatricians | ||||||
9 | specializing in asthma management; bilingual, individualized | ||||||
10 | family education sessions; in-home asthma trigger assessments; | ||||||
11 | Covering All Kids Insurance Program application assistance; | ||||||
12 | and extensive primary care physician outreach and education. | ||||||
13 | (e) The grant recipient shall collect data demonstrating | ||||||
14 | the effectiveness of the Mobile Asthma Pilot Program from | ||||||
15 | patients, school administrators, and parents and shall provide | ||||||
16 | the information to the Department. | ||||||
17 | (f) The Department shall submit to the General Assembly an | ||||||
18 | annual report containing an analysis of the data collected and | ||||||
19 | recommendations concerning the program and asthma care in the | ||||||
20 | State.
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21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, | ||||||
22 | 2010.
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